Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n
Text snippets containing the quad
|
ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
|
A35697
|
Jus regiminis, being a justification of defensive arms in general and consequently, of our revolutions and transactions to be the just right of the kingdom.
|
Denton, William, 1605-1691.
|
1689
(1689)
|
Wing D1067; ESTC R2231
|
155,945
|
104
|
and_o sinful_a injustice_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v from_o god._n dum_fw-la contra_fw-la officium_fw-la facit_fw-la magistratus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la magistratus_fw-la quip_n à _fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la injuria_fw-la sed_fw-la jus_o nasci_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o consequent_o they_o who_o resist_v the_o tyrannous_a act_n of_o king_n do_v not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n what_o be_v it_o less_o than_o blasphemous_o to_o charge_n god_n with_o prevaricate_a with_o his_o people_n if_o in_o authorise_a king_n to_o preserve_v they_o shall_v give_v they_o liberty_n without_o all_o politic_a restraint_n to_o destroy_v they_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n end_n in_o the_o five_o commandment_n that_o one_o man_n a_o king_n shall_v have_v absolute_a power_n to_o destroy_v million_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n uncontrolable_o if_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v under_o censure_n and_o rebuke_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o sin_v against_o god_n and_o the_o people_n in_o reject_v such_o rebuke_n and_o in_o persecute_v the_o prophet_n and_o be_v under_o and_o liable_a to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o all_o other_o people_n though_o their_o subject_n be_v then_o be_v their_o power_n not_o above_o any_o law_n nor_o absolute_a that_o these_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v true_a sit_fw-la libre_fw-la judex_n samuel_n rebuke_v saul_n nathan_n david_n elias_n achab._n jeremiah_n be_v send_v to_o prophecy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n jer._n 1._o 18._o and_o the_o prophet_n practise_v it_o jer._n 19_o 3._o ahab_n can_v not_o take_v naboth_n vineyard_n against_o his_o will_n without_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n and_o without_o the_o help_n of_o man_n of_o belial_n to_o boot_v for_o which_o violence_n offer_v to_o law_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o place_n where_o dog_n lick_v the_o blood_n of_o naboth_n shed_v by_o sham_v of_o law_n by_o innuendo_n and_o false_a construction_n of_o law_n the_o dog_n do_v lick_v the_o blood_n of_o ahab_n and_o do_v eat_v that_o curse_a woman_n jezabel_n by_o the_o wall_n of_o jezrael_n and_o her_o carcase_n become_v as_o dung_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o field_n a_o document_n to_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o violence_n or_o oppression_n or_o to_o sham_v any_o law_n by_o any_o irresistible_a or_o prevalent_a influence_n and_o the_o inferior_a judge_n ought_v not_o to_o accept_v the_o person_n of_o any_o in_o judgement_n whether_o small_a or_o great_a for_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o their_o office_n as_o much_o of_o divine_a right_a as_o that_o of_o the_o king_n then_o certain_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o kingly_a power_n be_v neither_o above_o law_n nor_o yet_o absolute_a for_o king_n who_o swear_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n nay_o impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v a_o illimited_a or_o absolute_a power_n either_o from_o god_n or_o the_o people_n for_o foedus_fw-la conditionatum_fw-la or_o promissio_fw-la conditionalis_fw-la mutua_fw-la facit_fw-la jus_o alteri_fw-la in_o alterum_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o king_n can_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n just_o swear_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n interpretative_o and_o secondary_o swear_v to_o govern_v absolute_o and_o without_o law._n if_o the_o govern_v in_o senate_n parliament_n and_o diet_n may_v call_v in_o question_n the_o act_n previledge_n charter_n and_o commission_n of_o king_n grant_v to_o any_o person_n and_o null_n and_o vacate_v they_o circumscribe_v and_o dock_n any_o of_o their_o prerogative_n may_v increase_v or_o diminish_v his_o revenue_n and_o state_n may_v call_v into_o question_n any_o of_o his_o friend_n counsellor_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o punish_v or_o remove_v they_o if_o the_o govern_a may_v appeal_v from_o king_n to_o senate_n diet_n or_o parliament_n and_o may_v not_o appeal_v from_o they_o to_o king_n all_o which_o may_v and_o have_v be_v do_v as_o the_o public_a monument_n of_o law_n do_v testify_v who_o of_o sound_a judgement_n can_v deny_v the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n in_o diet_n senate_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v above_o that_o of_o king_n if_o in_o a_o interregnum_fw-la senate_n diet_n and_o parliament_n have_v power_n and_o which_o be_v plain_a by_o history_n without_o regard_n have_v to_o right_v of_o inheritance_n have_v create_v king_n who_o they_o please_v and_o alter_v succession_n in_o sum_n if_o diet_n senate_n parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a council_n of_o nation_n constitute_v by_o the_o people_n endue_v with_o power_n from_o they_o to_o this_o very_a thing_n that_o they_o may_v consult_v in_o common_a of_o the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o kingdom_n and_o common_a good_a and_o king_n therefore_o create_v that_o they_o shall_v see_v execute_v what_o they_o do_v advise_v and_o agree_v upon_o quis_fw-la nisi_fw-la mentis_fw-la inops_fw-la can_v deny_v upon_o such_o plain_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n that_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n diet_n and_o senate_n be_v not_o only_o coordinate_a and_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n but_o be_v also_o in_o some_o sense_n and_o some_o place_n superior_a to_o they_o for_o that_o they_o can_v do_v more_o than_o king_n king_n have_v their_o prerogative_n true_a and_o very_o fit_a they_o shall_v have_v so_o have_v all_o other_o government_n be_v their_o prerogative_n what_o they_o will_v power_n of_o the_o militia_n make_v war_n and_o peace_n call_v of_o council_n diet_n synod_n senate_n parliament_n nominate_v judge_n and_o other_o public_a officer_n of_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v all_o derive_v from_o the_o people_n and_o transfer_v for_o their_o own_o good_a and_o so_o always_o express_v or_o imply_v if_o they_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o the_o militia_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o no_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n be_v due_a if_o they_o make_v ill_a league_n the_o people_n not_o bind_v to_o confirm_v or_o assist_v if_o they_o call_v diet_n and_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o peculiar_a interest_n but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o nothing_o do_v therein_o can_v be_v of_o force_n unless_o the_o free_a assent_n of_o the_o convocate_v be_v first_o have_v which_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o king_n to_o call_v those_o great_a council_n as_o oft_o as_o the_o people_n see_v cause_n and_o desire_v it_o and_o to_o continue_v they_o till_o they_o have_v the_o benefit_n design_v and_o though_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v desire_v it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o business_n for_o what_o concern_v common_a good_a safety_n and_o liberty_n they_o ought_v to_o pass_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o office._n non_fw-la negabimus_fw-la non_fw-la differimus_fw-la cuique_fw-la jus_o aut_fw-la justitiam_fw-la chartae_fw-la artic._n c._n 29._o will_v not_o king_n deny_v justice_n and_o may_v they_o deny_v just_a law_n not_o to_o private_a person_n and_o yet_o to_o the_o representative_n of_o nation_n not_o in_o the_o inferior_a court_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o supreme_a they_o be_v create_v and_o elect_a king_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v justice_n to_o all_o indifferent_o bracton_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la creatus_fw-la &_o electus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la justitiam_fw-la faciat_fw-la universis_fw-la per_fw-la eas_fw-la nimirum_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la hence_o in_o archivis_fw-la h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n_o o._n 59_o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr ulla_fw-la regis_fw-la prerogativa_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o aequitate_fw-la quicquam_fw-la derogat_fw-la king_n have_v no_o prerogative_n which_o derogate_a from_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o when_o king_n have_v refuse_v to_o make_v or_o confirm_v magnas_fw-la chartas_n good_a law_n they_o have_v be_v compel_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o such_o law_n account_v as_o good_a and_o valid_a by_o the_o best_a lawyer_n the_o reason_n give_v be_v that_o they_o of_o right_a and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n ought_v to_o have_v assent_v unto_o that_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v all_o court_n of_o judicatory_a be_v authorize_v and_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o mean_a of_o subject_n to_o implead_v king_n in_o which_o court_v judgement_n be_v often_o give_v against_o king_n which_o though_o endeavour_v to_o be_v contradict_v or_o countermand_v by_o king_n yet_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o by_o their_o oath_n be_v oblige_v to_o refuse_v their_o mandamus_n and_o to_o give_v right_a judgement_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o lord_n king_n can_v just_o imprison_v no_o man_n nor_o punish_v any_o man_n nor_o seize_v their_o good_n or_o estate_n without_o citation_n out_o of_o court_n where_o the_o judge_n not_o king_n have_v all_o the_o power_n so_o
may_v learn_v wisdom_n and_o not_o fall_v away_o wisd_v chap._n 1._o ver_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o right_n of_o government_n and_o justification_n of_o defensive_a arm_n etc._n etc._n though_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o so_o exact_o so_o accurate_o so_o cautious_o write_v that_o prevaricate_a and_o search_a wit_n and_o man_n of_o different_a principle_n and_o different_a interest_n who_o take_v and_o measure_v only_o by_o their_o own_o plummet_n and_o their_o own_o line_n will_v not_o quarrel_v and_o throw_v stone_n at_o when_o sound_a reason_n and_o solid_a argument_n be_v want_v to_o refute_v yet_o i_o presume_v to_o expose_v my_o sentiment_n concern_v government_n and_o governor_n and_o to_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n and_o risk_a with_o other_o not_o vain_o expect_v to_o pass_v current_o without_o snap_n and_o snarl_v lay_v a_o very_a short_a but_o firm_a foundation_n as_o a_o solid_a rock_n able_a to_o bear_v and_o justify_v all_o the_o superstructure_n which_o i_o shall_v build_v thereon_o relate_v to_o any_o form_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o thereby_o avoid_v multiplicity_n and_o minister_a less_o occasion_n of_o dispute_n and_o less_o fuel_n to_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o contention_n and_o less_o scope_n to_o pick_v and_o make_v dispute_n and_o quarrel_n upon_o i_o shall_v not_o particular_o meddle_v with_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n nor_o how_o right_o or_o abusive_o exercise_v in_o any_o nation_n state_n or_o kingdom_n but_o shall_v endeavour_v quantum_fw-la in_o i_o to_o set_v the_o right_n of_o governor_n and_o government_n on_o a_o right_a foundation_n in_o general_n without_o respect_n to_o this_o or_o that_o form_n or_o to_o this_o or_o that_o nation_n commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n and_o without_o particular_a reflection_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a unless_o by_o way_n of_o instance_n on_o any_o particular_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n chap._n i._n show_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o government_n of_o what_o nature_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o how_o governor_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o management_n thereof_o to_o what_o governor_n obedience_n be_v due_a i_o shall_v first_o show_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o friendly_a assotiation_n and_o government_n second_o of_o what_o nature_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v three_o who_o of_o right_n have_v the_o power_n of_o government_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n most_o christian_n a_o undeniable_a that_o pure_a religion_n and_o undefiled_a holiness_n of_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v every_o man_n bind_a duty_n in_o particular_a and_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o care_n and_o concern_v of_o all_o public_a and_o private_a governor_n and_o government_n in_o many_o respect_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o gratitude_n towards_o god_n who_o have_v do_v so_o great_a thing_n for_o we_o man_n and_o for_o the_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o our_o immortal_a soul_n and_o who_o give_v to_o all_o man_n liberal_o and_o upbraid_v not_o and_o not_o only_o for_o necessity_n but_o for_o delight_v also_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o his_o almighty_a power_n who_o be_v lord_n alone_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o please_v in_o heaven_n above_o and_o in_o earth_n beneath_o and_o in_o the_o great_a water_n 3._o in_o respect_v that_o righteousness_n and_o judgement_n be_v the_o habitation_n of_o his_o throne_n psalm_n 97._o 2._o and_o he_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n with_o righteousness_n and_o all_o person_n with_o his_o truth_n and_o who_o only_o can_v give_v peace_n within_o our_o wall_n and_o plentiousness_n within_o our_o palace_n but_o that_o only_a hypothetical_o on_o condition_n that_o our_o way_n do_v please_v he_o 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a power_n religion_n have_v to_o qualify_v all_o unnatural_a exorbitant_a humour_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n even_o most_o rebellious_a against_o god_n or_o man_n and_o to_o incline_v all_o governor_n to_o rule_n with_o conscience_n and_o the_o govern_v to_o obey_v for_o conscience_n sake_n it_o be_v no_o fanatic_a whim_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o â—ound_n and_o undeniable_a consequence_n that_o all_o duty_n both_o of_o the_o governor_n and_o govern_v be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o better_o execute_v by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v the_o more_o religious_a for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o good_a government_n can_v continue_v without_o good_a governor_n which_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a policy_n must_v submit_v and_o be_v subordinate_a and_o dâ—_n homage_n to_o religion_n this_o be_v more_o demonstrable_a in_o that_o all_o good_a christian_n do_v own_o these_o very_a truth_n in_o their_o very_a prayer_n to_o which_o the_o several_a liturgy_n of_o several_a nation_n give_v abundant_a undeniable_a testimony_n beside_o they_o have_v god_n own_o command_n and_o own_o pattern_n for_o such_o government_n and_o governor_n viz._n hâ—_n that_o rule_v over_o man_n must_v be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n 2._o sam._n 23._o 3._o before_o the_o israelite_n god_n own_a peculiar_a people_n for_o who_o god_n have_v do_v so_o much_o and_o show_v so_o many_o miracle_n by_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o strong_a hand_n enter_v that_o good_a land_n beyond_o jordan_n he_o teach_v they_o by_o his_o servant_n moses_n law_n statute_n and_o judgement_n to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o say_v behold_v i_o have_v teach_v you_o statute_n and_o judgement_n even_o as_o the_o lord_n my_o god_n command_v i_o that_o you_o shall_v do_v so_o in_o the_o land_n whether_o you_o go_v to_o possess_v it_o keep_v therefore_o and_o do_v they_o for_o this_o be_v your_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o shall_v hear_v all_o these_o statute_n and_o say_v sure_o this_o great_a nation_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o understand_a people_n for_o what_o nation_n be_v there_o so_o great_a who_o have_v god_n so_o nigh_o unto_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o we_o call_v unto_o he_o for_o and_o what_o nation_n be_v there_o so_o great_a that_o have_v statute_n and_o judgement_n so_o righteous_a as_o all_o this_o law_n which_o i_o have_v set_v before_o thou_o only_o take_v heed_n to_o thyself_o and_o keep_v thy_o soul_n diligent_o and_o teach_v they_o thy_o son_n and_o thy_o son_n son_n etc._n etc._n what_o human_a oracle_n can_v contrive_v and_o dictate_v better_a law_n statute_n and_o judgement_n than_o be_v command_v in_o holy_a writ_n and_o therefore_o great_a prudence_n and_o safety_n to_o make_v they_o their_o pattern_n but_o we_o have_v not_o only_o divine_a but_o human_a sanction_n also_o for_o what_o be_v aver_v that_o great_a prince_n augustus_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o religion_n do_v deify_v prince_n and_o tully_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_a state_n do_v increase_v and_o flourish_v more_o by_o religion_n than_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n all_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o lycurge_n of_o greece_n and_o rome_n etc._n etc._n come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o the_o most_o pure_a just_a and_o excellent_a government_n and_o whoever_o shall_v consult_v the_o ancient_n of_o the_o very_a heathen_n themselves_o as_o plato_n aristotle_n cicero_n and_o other_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o all_o centre_n be_v the_o form_n of_o government_n what_o it_o will_v in_o just_a law_n and_o just_a execution_n without_o create_v subtlety_n or_o coin_v evasion_n to_o shame_n good_a law_n make_v in_o simplicity_n and_o in_o sincerity_n thus_o by_o testimony_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a religion_n be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a basis_n of_o human_a society_n union_n peace_n liberty_n plenty_n and_o distributive_a justice_n to_o all_o indifferent_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n high_a or_o low_o rich_a or_o poor_a consider_v also_o what_o edward_n i._n have_v leave_v as_o a_o pattern_n of_o good_a government_n concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n rex_fw-la autem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o the_o great_a god_n be_v ordain_v to_o this_o that_o above_o all_o he_o shall_v reverence_v holy_a church_n that_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o earthly_a kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o injury_n and_o shall_v discountenance_v and_o dispel_v all_o lewd_a people_n out_o of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o name_n of_o king_n remain_v not_o in_o he_o but_o pope_n john_n testify_v he_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o who_o pepin_n and_o charles_n his_o son_n not_o yet_o king_n but_o prince_n under_o the_o french_a king_n write_v foolish_o complain_v that_o if_o so_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ought_v to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n by_o who_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o be_v call_v king_n