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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n court_n justice_n writ_n 1,630 5 9.1550 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91218 Minors no senators. Or A briefe discourse, proving, that infants under the age of 21. yeares, are uncapable, in point of law, of being members of Parliament, and that the elections of any such are meere nullities; yea, injurious, prejuditiall, dishonourable to the whole Parliament and Kingdome, in sundry respects. / Written by a common-lawyer (a true lover of his country, and honourer of the Parliament) to a friend and client of his, for his private satisfaction, and published for the common-good. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1646 (1646) Wing P4008; Thomason E506_33; ESTC R205590 20,692 18

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minor_n no_o senator_n or_o a_o brief_a discourse_n prove_v that_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n be_v uncapable_a in_o point_n of_o law_n of_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o election_n of_o any_o such_o be_v mere_a nullity_n yea_o injurious_a prejudicial_a dishonourable_a to_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n in_o sundry_a respect_n write_a by_o a_o common-lawyer_n a_o true_a lover_n of_o his_o country_n and_o honourer_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o a_o friend_n and_o client_n of_o his_o for_o his_o private_a satisfaction_n and_o publish_v for_o the_o common-good_a job_n 12._o 12_o 12._o with_o the_o ancient_a be_v wisdom_n and_o in_o length_n of_o day_n be_v understanding_n with_o he_o be_v wisdom_n and_o strength_n he_o have_v council_n and_o understanding_n galath._n 4._o 1_o 2._o now_o i_o say_v the_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v a_o child_n differ_v nothing_o from_o a_o servant_n though_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o but_o be_v 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rebus_fw-la necessarijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la nihil_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la print_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1646._o minor_n no_o senator_n or_o a_o brief_a discourse_n against_o the_o election_n admission_n and_o permission_n of_o any_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n to_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n sir_n whereas_o you_o have_v request_v i_o to_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n concerning_o this_o question_n now_o in_o controversy_n whether_o a_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o ye●●es_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o whether_o his_o election_n be_v not_o mere_o void_a in_o law_n i_o conceive_v the_o final_a resolution_n of_o this_o quere_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n a_o 20._o the_o proper_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o respective_a privilege_n member_n and_o of_o the_o legality_n or_o nullity_n of_o their_o election●_n yet_o notwithstanding_o since_o 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negotijs_fw-la statum_fw-la and_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la ang●●a_n and_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la and_o infant_n certain_o be_v uncapab●e_n for_o want_n of_o judgement_n experience_n wisdom_n learning_n to_o debate_v and_o determine_v such_o arduous_a urgent_a grand_a affair_n concerning_o the_o safety_n the_o defence_n both_o of_o the_o rea●me_n and_o church_n of_o england_n since_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o be_v uncapable_a to_o manage_v their_o own_o private_a estate_n as_o i_o shall_v more_o ful●y_o prove_v herea●ter_n therefore_o not_o capable_a to_o be_v elect_v member_n of_o this_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o second_o be_v more_o transparent_a and_o positive_o express_v in_o these_o ensue_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o thus_o describe_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v e_o qu●_z elogi_fw-la facias_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladijs_fw-la ●inctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la et_fw-la 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officer_n in_o any_o court_n of_o law_n or_o justice_n so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o most_o sufficient_a man_n to_o wit_v for_o wisdom_n skill_n experience_n judgement_n the_o sufficiency_n here_o intend_v that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o insufficient_a of_o any_o nnlesse_a all_o the_o whole_a county_n city_n or_o borough_n which_o elect_v they_o be_v fool_n child_n or_o more_o indiscreet_a than_o those_o very_a infant_n they_o choose_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n as_o most_o discreet_a and_o sufficient_a person_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n describe_v what_o person_n must_v be_v elect_v knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n even_o such_o only_a qui_fw-la plaenam_fw-la et_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la communitate_fw-la civitatum_fw-la et_fw-la burgorum_fw-la pradict_n ad_fw-la faciedum_fw-la et_fw-la conse●t_fw-la i●ndum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la negotijs_fw-la ante_fw-la dictis_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defecta_fw-la potestatis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la seu_fw-la propter_fw-la improvidam_fw-la electionem_fw-la civium_fw-la ac_fw-la burgensium_n pradictorum_fw-la dicta_fw-la n●gocia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-la remaneant_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la now_o be_v ward_n or_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n such_o person_n as_o these_o have_v they_o or_o can_v they_o have_v any_o full_a and_o sufficient_a power_n for_o themselves_o or_o for_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v to_o do_v and_o consent_n to_o those_o thing_n concerning_o the_o arduous_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n which_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n doubtless_o not_o our_o common_a law_n resolve_v h_o coverture_n that_o 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infant_n can_v consent_v to_o a_o entry_n and_o if_o he_o can_v consent_v full_o for_o himself_o much_o less_o for_o other_o be_v unable_a to_o be_v a_o l_o 18._o attorney_n or_o proxy_n to_o assent_v for_o other_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n much_o more_o than_o in_o a_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a court_n therefore_o for_o defect_n of_o such_o a_o power_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o improvident_a election_n of_o infant-citizen_n and_o burgess_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n must_v needs_o remain_v altogether_o or_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n unfinished_a contrary_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o election_n and_o so_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n such_o infant_n election_n must_v needs_o be_v mere_o void_a in_o law_n my_o second_o sort_n of_o reason_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o 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some_o other_o of_o our_o king_n be_v the_o r_o 71_o parliament_n have_v in_o such_o case_n usual_o create_v a_o l._n protector_n over_o he_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o guardian_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o parliament_n to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o bill_n and_o execute_v that_o royal_a authority_n which_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o infancy_n be_v unable_a to_o discharge_v that_o of_o ſ_o 517._o livy_n concerning_o jerom_n the_o infant_n k._n of_o syra●use_n who_o have_v his_o protector_n being_n true_a nomen_fw-la regium_fw-la penes_fw-la puerum_fw-la regem_fw-la regimen_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la penes_fw-la tutores_fw-la if_o then_o our_o peer_n themselves_o during_o their_o minority_n be_v thus_o uncapable_a of_o be_v judge_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n where_o they_o represent_v their_o own_o person_n only_o and_o our_o king_n too_o in_o some_o respect_n then_o much_o more_o be_v other_o infant_n uncapable_a of_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o they_o t_o 1._o represent_v whole_a county_n city_n borough_n yea_o the_o commons_o
of_o all_o england_n and_o vote_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o behalf_n second_o as_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n so_o the_o u_o 1._o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hence_o it_o be_v usual_o style_v in_o our_o ancient_a writer_n especial_o before_o the_o conquest_n x_o 566._o concilium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la ore_fw-la sapientum_fw-la populi_fw-la concilium_fw-la senatorum_fw-la seniorum_fw-la natu_fw-la majorum_fw-la aldermannorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o be_v infant_n such_o the_o member_n of_o it_o represent_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v common_o call_v sapientes_fw-la sapientissimi_fw-la viri_fw-la senatores_fw-la seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la ●rudentissimi_fw-la viri_fw-la authoritate_fw-la et_fw-la scientia_fw-la pollentes_fw-la conspic●i_fw-la clarique_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o be_v infant_n such_o or_o can_v they_o be_v style_v such_o if_o not_o then_o certain_o they_o be_v no_o fit_a member_n of_o such_o a_o council_n neither_o be_v they_o so_o 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deep_a solid_a wisdom_n and_o gravity_n 2._o sound_a judgement_n 3._o grand_a experience_n 4._o impartial_a justice_n 5._o inflexible_a undaunted_a courage_n and_o resolution_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o flattery_n or_o threat_n 6._o a_o prudent_a foresight_n to_o prevent_v all_o gro●ing_v mischief_n 7._o a_o competent_a measure_n of_o learning_n and_o skill_n especial_o in_o the_o law_n constitution_n and_o history_n of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o state_n and_o in_o state_n affair_n now_o what_o infant_n be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v endow_v with_o all_o these_o quality_n in_o such_o a_o eminent_a manner_n as_o to_o make_v he_o a_o fit_a member_n for_o so_o great_a so_o public_a a_o council_n as_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o none_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o such_o who_o be_v qualify_v in_o some_o good_a measure_n for_o it_o three_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v debate_v and_o transact_v in_o parliament_n will_v easy_o resolve_v that_o they_o be_v too_o ●igh_a weighty_a 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property_n estate_n life_n limb_n of_o all_o the_o people_n ten_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o high_a court_n and_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o alas_o what_o infant_n yea_o what_o ancient_a experience_a state_n man_n almost_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o these_o thing_n of_o moment_n yea_o if_o we_o look_v only_o upon_o the_o great_a arduous_a ecclesiastical_a civil_a military_a affair_n wherein_o this_o parliament_n have_v spend_v above_o five_o year_n deliberation_n and_o debate_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o so_o intricate_a difficult_a ponderous_a dangerous_a arduous_a and_o transcendent_a as_o i_o be_o confident_a all_o that_o know_v they_o will_v conclude_v they_o transcend_v the_o capacity_n of_o any_o infant_n to_o understand_v much_o more_o to_o debate_v determine_v resolve_v settle_v in_o a_o ●ight_v and_o stable_a way_n for_o our_o church_n kingdom_n future_a preservation_n and_o shall_v we_o make_v or_o suffer_v infant_n to_o be_v member_n of_o this_o great_a council_n 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in_o all_o age_n that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o uncapable_a to_o order_n settle_v manage_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n state_n in_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o council_n of_o the_o realm_n 3_o the_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n of_o admit_v infant_n to_o be_v member_n be_v many_o first_o it_o be_v of_o one_o of_o the_o sad_a judgement_n god_n threaten_v to_o his_o people_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o child_n to_o be_v their_o prince_n and_o babe_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o isa_n 3._o 4._o eccles._n 10._o 16._o and_o then_o what_o follow_v the_o people_n shall_v be_v oppress_v every_o one_o by_o another_o and_o every_o one_o by_o his_o neighbour_n the_o child_n shall_v behave_v himself_o proud_o against_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o base_a against_o the_o honourable_a child_n be_v their_o oppressor_n and_o woman_n rule_v over_o they_o o_o my_o people_n those_o that_o load_n thou_o cause_n the_o to_o err_v and_o destroy_v the_o way_n of_o thy_o path_n isay_n 3._o 5._o 12._o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v mischievous_a and_o a_o heavy_a judgement_n to_o have_v child_n and_o babe_n in_o law_n member_n of_o our_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o council_n of_o the_o sage_a discreet_a senator_n and_o elder_n of_o our_o realm_n 2_o it_o be_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o infant_n to_o be_v admit_v member_n especial_o in_o these_o time_n of_o great_a consultation_n action_n danger_n and_o reformation_n for_o first_o if_o any_o one_o infant_n may_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n then_o by_o consequence_n a_o second_o three_o and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la till_o the_o house_n be_v fill_v with_o such_o for_o surety_n if_o one_o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v a_o member_n than_o another_o as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o if_o a_o infant_n of_o twenty_o year_n then_o of_o ten_o twelve_o or_o less_o by_o like_o reason_n since_o if_o you_o once_o break_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n you_o can_v set_v no_o bound_n to_o