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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n court_n error_n reverse_v 8,621 5 13.3244 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93661 A view of a printed book intituled Observations upon His Majesties late answers and expresses. Spelman, John, Sir, 1594-1643. 1643 (1643) Wing S4941; Thomason E245_22; ESTC R6700 54,336 47

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their_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v deem_v to_o be_v just_a and_o fit_a and_o this_o power_n or_o rather_o trust_v they_o derive_v from_o the_o people_n their_o elector_n yet_o not_o without_o dependence_n on_o the_o king_n the_o knight_n be_v send_v by_o the_o county_n but_o the_o county_n have_v power_n and_o command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o send_v they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o burgess_n their_o trust_n or_o power_n call_v it_o what_o you_o will_v do_v more_o especial_o refer_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o the_o author_n thereof_o for_o whence_o have_v the_o elect_a burgess_n their_o power_n but_o from_o the_o borough_n that_o send_v they_o whence_o have_v the_o borough_n power_n to_o send_v but_o from_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n incorporate_v they_o into_o a_o borough_n and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o otherwise_o they_o have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o do_v than_o any_o other_o vile_a whatsoever_o and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v as_o concerning_o the_o generalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o although_o a_o great_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n yet_o of_o themselves_o as_o i_o think_v they_o be_v no_o court_n either_o of_o record_n or_o of_o ordi●ary_a justice_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o member_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o necessary_a privilege_n then_o any_o power_n they_o can_v neither_o administer_v a_o oath_n nor_o give_v any_o judgement_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n nor_o have_v they_o power_n to_o control_v or_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o mean_a pipowder_n court_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o with_o a_o mind_n to_o derogate_v from_o the_o due_a honour_n of_o that_o assembly_n but_o to_o occasion_v some_o friendly_a brother_n if_o i_o be_o in_o error_n to_o instr●ct_n i_o how_o the_o impose_n of_o the_o protestation_n by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o only_o upon_o all_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a under_o a_o penalty_n of_o be_v brand_v with_o malignancy_n and_o adjudge_v unfit_a to_o bear_v any_o public_a office_n may_v be_v defend_v how_o that_o order_n for_o level_v chancel_n and_o make_v other_o alteration_n in_o the_o church_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o commons_o without_o the_o king_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v justify_v either_o by_o reason_n or_o precedent_n how_o that_o remonstrance_n a_o chief_a mean_n of_o all_o our_o succeed_v dissension_n that_o be_v vote_v with_o so_o much_o opposition_n in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o be_v after_o publish_v i_o will_v not_o say_v to_o disaffect_v the_o people_n from_o his_o majesty_n government_n may_v be_v defend_v and_o justify_v in_o brief_a may_v i_o be_v instruct_v with_o some_o ground_n by_o which_o these_o and_o many_o other_o their_o action_n and_o vote_n may_v be_v warrant_v i_o shall_v thenceforth_o acknowledge_v they_o who_o now_o perhaps_o by_o mistake_n i_o think_v to_o be_v no_o court_n at_o all_o to_o be_v the_o most_o supreme_a judicatory_n both_o for_o law_n and_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o any_o trust_n they_o have_v other_o than_o a_o trust_n from_o the_o people_n to_o consult_v and_o assent_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o majesty_n concurrence_n be_v altogether_o useless_a and_o of_o no_o virtue_n and_o in_o they_o apart_o i_o know_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o member_n and_o sure_o that_o such_o as_o it_o be_v they_o have_v from_o the_o crown_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o the_o spring_n head_n of_o all_o jurisdiction_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n consider_v simple_o have_v power_n by_o assent_n or_o disassent_v to_o enable_v or_o disable_v the_o make_v or_o repeal_n of_o any_o law_n and_o general_a ordinance_n but_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o king_n and_o commons_o this_o of_o itself_o be_v of_o no_o use_n they_o be_v likewise_o a_o high_a court_n of_o judicatory_n in_o respect_n of_o particular_a cause_n orderly_o bring_v before_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o many_o though_o not_o in_o all_o case_n in_o criminal_a cause_n concerning_o life_n and_o member_n i_o think_v they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n without_o the_o king_n special_a commission_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v attaint_v any_o man_n for_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n they_o be_v not_o only_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o of_o record_n they_o may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n 20._o and_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o commission_n may_v reverse_v for_o error_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n but_o all_o these_o power_n as_o likewise_o their_o barony_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o have_v place_n and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n be_v immediate_o and_o mere_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o they_o do_v so_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o judicatory_n as_o that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o speak_v 72._o ove_fw-fr bouch_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr thus_o much_o concerning_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o apart_o from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n alone_o he_o be_v capitalis_fw-la angliae_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la the_o fountain_n of_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o above_o all_o other_o jurisdiction_n britton_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n justice_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o nous_fw-fr volousque_fw-la nostre_fw-fr jurisdiction_n soit_fw-fr sur_fw-fr tout_fw-fr jurisdiction_n in_o nostre_fw-fr royalme_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o very_a end_n of_o regal_a power_n the_o king_n be_v to_o judge_v the_o people_n 1_o sam._n cap._n 8._o give_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o vers._n 20._o we_o will_v have_v a_o king_n over_o we_o that_o we_o also_o may_v be_v as_o the_o nation_n 107._o and_o that_o our_o king_n may_v judge_v we_o bracton_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o if_o he_o can_v suffice_v aught_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n and_o that_o by_o his_o oath_n he_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o and_o as_o the_o ordinary_a iuridicall_a power_n be_v supreme_a and_o original_o in_o the_o king_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o legislative_a it_o be_v a_o principal_a end_n of_o regal_a authority_n dare_v jus_fw-la populo_fw-la which_o power_n be_v in_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n while_o they_o govern_v the_o people_n by_o natural_a equity_n long_o before_o either_o municipal_a law_n or_o parliament_n have_v a_o be_v before_o moses_n there_o be_v no_o 13._o stand_v municipal_a law_n or_o at_o least_o not_o before_o pharoneus_n long_o before_o which_o there_o be_v king_n of_o s●it●●●_n assyria_n egypt_n etc._n etc._n who_o according_a to_o natural_a equity_n give_v law_n unto_o their_o people_n rhemo_n cum_fw-la fratre_fw-la quirinu●_z jura_fw-la dabat_fw-la hoc_fw-la priami_fw-la g●stamen_fw-la erat_fw-la ●um_fw-la jura_fw-la vocati●_z virg_n m●r●_z d●ret_fw-la popul●●_z but_o their_o law_n they_o so_o give_v aught_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n aim_v no_o less_o at_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n then_o of_o themselves_o such_o condition_n and_o limitation_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n king_n by_o the_o divine_a institution_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o some_o by_o their_o voluntary_a oath_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n many_o time_n bind_v themselves_o to_o more_o strict_a limit_n then_o be_v absolute_o requisite_a yet_o be_v agreeable_a to_o equity_n and_o consistent_a with_o royalty_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o then●e_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n that_o the_o latitude_n of_o natural_a equity_n do_v admit_v in_o give_v law_n that_o some_o king_n be_v more_o strict_o limi●ed_v than_o other_o 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omnia_fw-la jura_fw-la in_fw-la scrinio_fw-la pectto●s_fw-la sui_fw-la and_o yet_o as_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v now_o settle_a the_o king_n can_v 108._o make_v void_a or_o vertulesse_a the_o settle_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o thereby_o draw_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o determination_n within_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o if_o any_o cause_n shall_v come_v before_o he_o as_o a_o judge_n to_o determine_v yet_o he_o have_v a_o rule_n to_o follow_v and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n not_o his_o will_n which_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n have_v somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o directive_n force_n restrain_v he_o and_o disable_n he_o to_o go_v against_o it_o so_o that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n power_n with_o the_o people_n or_o parliament_n assent_v which_o be_v a_o superior_a power_n or_o rather_o the_o same_o power_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n or_o extent_n to_o the_o regal_a power_n alone_o and_o with●●●●_n their_o assent_n 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alone_o be_v complete_a and_o bind_v their_o assemble_v and_o depart_v be_v settle_v and_o do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o special_a pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n have_v another_o kind_n of_o constitution_n the_o king_n special_a concurrence_n be_v in_o that_o a_o necessary_a and_o essential_a part_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la cap●t_fw-la principium_fw-la et_fw-la finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la their_o assemble_v parliament_n expect_v his_o special_a call_n their_o continuance_n depend_v on_o his_o will_n the_o judgemement_n art_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o parliiament_n and_o concerning_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_a be_v the_o king_n only_o and_o without_o he_o frustrate_v and_o null_a consider_v this_o good_a observator_fw-la and_o then_o tell_v i_o if_o you_o do_v not_o endeavour_v gross_o to_o abuse_v your_o reader_n by_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o court_n comple●_z without_o the_o king_n the_o 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to_o shelter_v it_o under_o fame_a pretence_n of_o extraordinary_a danger_n and_o necessity_n in_o this_o extremity_n the_o king_n neglect_v the_o helm_n nay_o purposely_o steer_v towards_o rock_n and_o shelf_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n to_o oppose_v and_o preserve_v he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n from_o utter_a wreck_n and_o ruin_n he_o will_v then_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o ordinary_a case_n without_o the_o king_n they_o can_v make_v a_o bind_a law_n or_o ordinance_n but_o in_o danger_n that_o be_v when_o they_o please_v in_o the_o miast_n of_o our_o calamity_n we_o be_v sensible_a of_o none_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n but_o what_o their_o ordinance_n have_v occasion_v the_o parliament_n see_v they_o must_v make_v use_n of_o their_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v ordinance_n to_o secure_a s●me_n fort_n and_o settle_v the_o militia_n or_o else_o two_o kingdom_n probable_o will_v be_v lose_v they_o do_v according_o the_o king_n proclaim_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o this_o contrariety_n consider_v if_o the_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d virtual_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_n as_o well_o in_o ma●●●●●_n of_o state_n as_o law_n if_o their_o ground_n of_o jealousy_n be_v vain_a to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v we_o consider_v of_o their_o jealousy_n if_o we_o think_v they_o to_o be_v but_o pretend_v by_o the_o cunning_a and_o practice_n of_o some_o few_o for_o accomplish_v their_o design_n and_o plot_n invent_v by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o party_n to_o be_v again_o by_o they_o discover_v yet_o must_v king_n and_o people_n submit_v to_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o the_o now_o major_a part_n the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o danger_n to_o who_o king_n and_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v if_o they_o be_v be_v it_o less_o than_o a_o mockery_n to_o bid_v we_o consider_v when_o as_o after_o consideration_n will_v we_o will_v we_o we_o must_v subjugate_v our_o understanding_n and_o opinion_n to_o 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