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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n court_n error_n execution_n 2,236 5 9.2693 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69269 The speech of the Lord Chancellor of England, in the Eschequer Chamber, touching the post-nati Egerton, Thomas, Sir, 1540?-1617. 1609 (1609) STC 7540.5; ESTC S100270 40,281 132

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where_o power_n and_o might_n of_o some_o potent_a person_n oppress_v justice_n and_o faithful_a judge_n for_o expound_v the_o law_n sound_o and_o true_o the_o first_o that_o i_o will_v remember_v be_v this_o in_o the_o parliament_n 28._o h._n 6._o 16._o januarij_fw-la the_o commons_o make_v suit_n that_o w._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o many_o treason_n and_o other_o heinous_a crime_n commit_v by_o he_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v in_o doubt_n what_o answer_n to_o give_v they_o demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n their_o opinion_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v and_o their_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o commons_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o particular_a offence_n but_o with_o general_a slander_n and_o report_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o specialty_n be_v not_o show_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v this_o opinion_n be_v allow_v and_o thereupon_o 28._o januarij_fw-la the_o commons_o exhibit_v certain_a special_a article_n against_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o conspire_v with_o the_o french_a king_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n 2_o in_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 31._o h._n 6._o in_o the_o vacation_n the_o parliament_n be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n thomas_n thorpe_n the_o speaker_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o same_o after_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v reassembled_a the_o commons_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v thorpe_n the_o speaker_n deliver_v for_o the_o good_a exploit_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n counsel_n declare_v the_o whole_a case_n at_o large_a the_o lord_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n whether_o in_o that_o case_n 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forma_fw-la and_o of_o late_a time_n magistri_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la who_o in_o new_a and_o strange_a case_n beside_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n have_v oftentimes_o conference_n with_o the_o grave_a judge_n for_o the_o devise_v and_o frame_v of_o new_a write_v when_o need_v require_v and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n w._n 2._o cap._n 24._o 24._o et_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la evenerit_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la 1._o quod_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la casu_fw-la reperitur_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la cadente_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o simili_fw-la indigente_fw-la remedio_fw-la non_fw-la reperitur_fw-la concordent_fw-la clerici_fw-la de_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la faciendo_fw-la vel_fw-la atterminent_a querentes_fw-la in_o proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la et_fw-la scribantur_fw-la casus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la concordare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o referant_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la jurisperitorum_fw-la fiat_fw-la breve_fw-la ne_fw-la contingat_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la quòd_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la deficiat_fw-la conquerentibus_fw-la in_o justicia_fw-la perquirenda_fw-la wherein_o i_o note_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o the_o clerk_n be_v to_o agree_v and_o if_o they_o agree_v that_o be_v a_o end_n and_o stand_v for_o law_n and_o then_o no_o referrement_n to_o the_o parliament_n second_o if_o the_o clerk_n agree_v not_o and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n then_o de_n consensu_fw-la jurisperitorum_fw-la fiat_fw-la breve_fw-la so_o consensus_fw-la jurisperitorum_fw-la be_v the_o rule_n and_o not_o the_o multitude_n of_o vulgar_a opinion_n the_o three_o be_v that_o justice_n fail_v not_o they_o which_o complain_v which_o will_v often_o fail_v if_o you_o stay_v until_o a_o parliament_n for_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v for_o the_o wrong_n of_o a_o few_o private_a subject_n but_o for_o the_o great_a and_o urgent_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n i_o find_v also_o a_o like_a rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n etc._n vbi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la directa_fw-la lex_fw-la standum_fw-la est_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la judicis_fw-la vel_fw-la producendum_fw-la ad_fw-la similia_fw-la and_o another_o say_v de_fw-fr
the_o speech_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_z in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n touch_v the_o postnati_a london_n print_v for_o the_o society_n of_o stationer_n an._n 1609._o the_o printer_n to_o the_o courteous_a reader_n through_o great_a haste_n the_o common_a spoiler_n of_o most_o serious_a labour_n hillary_n term_n be_v half_o spend_v ere_o this_o book_n can_v come_v forth_o the_o word_n non_fw-fr in_o the_o 45._o page_n and_o 15._o line_n of_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o first_o impression_n be_v leave_v out_o which_o alter_v the_o sentence_n to_o a_o clean_a contrary_a sense_n therefore_o in_o those_o first_o imprint_v book_n for_o quod_fw-la lego_fw-la non_fw-la credo_fw-la read_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la lego_fw-la non_fw-la credo_fw-la according_a to_o the_o correction_n of_o that_o place_n in_o these_o book_n of_o the_o second_o impression_n ❧_o to_o the_o love_a reader_n before_o i_o presume_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o r._n c._n case_n which_o be_v now_o common_o call_v the_o case_n of_o postnati_a i_o consider_v my_o age_n and_o infirmity_n and_o how_o long_o i_o have_v discontinue_v from_o such_o legal_a exercise_n i_o may_v hereupon_o have_v just_o challenge_v the_o privilege_n of_o silence_n but_o great_a and_o weighty_a reason_n overruled_n i_o and_o enforce_v i_o to_o waive_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o privilege_n for_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o question_n then_o in_o hand_n and_o examine_v the_o circumstance_n i_o find_v the_o case_n to_o be_v rare_a and_o the_o matter_n of_o great_a import_n and_o consequence_n as_o be_v a_o special_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o happy_a union_n of_o great_a britain_n i_o hear_v many_o learned_a and_o judicious_a argument_n make_v by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n and_o find_v that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o concur_v in_o opinion_n though_o the_o number_n be_v indeed_o so_o few_o of_o they_o that_o differ_v that_o in_o greek_a it_o will_v not_o make_v a_o plural_a number_n and_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v by_o they_o omit_v which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v both_o pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o more_o proper_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v speak_v by_o i_o respect_v the_o place_n i_o hold_v than_o by_o they_o that_o do_v whole_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o form_n and_o rule_v of_o legal_a argument_n and_o discourse_n i_o think_v that_o i_o can_v not_o in_o duty_n sit_v as_o a_o dumb_a and_o idle_a hearer_n only_o the_o cause_n be_v judicial_o depend_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n where_o i_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o according_a to_o law_n follow_v the_o rule_n of_o my_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o my_o own_o understanding_n and_o not_o to_o be_v sway_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o other_o man_n opinion_n i_o consider_v also_o that_o although_o silentij_fw-la tutum_fw-la proemium_fw-la be_v often_o true_a in_o humane_a policy_n yet_o sometime_o there_o be_v crimen_fw-la reticentiae_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n say_v vae_fw-la mihi_fw-la quia_fw-la tacui_fw-la and_o chrysostome_n observe_v that_o tribus_fw-la modis_fw-la in_o veritatem_fw-la peccatur_fw-la 1._o veritatem_fw-la prae_fw-la timore_fw-la tacendo_fw-la 2._o veritatem_fw-la in_o mendatium_fw-la commutando_fw-la 3._o veritatem_fw-la non_fw-la defendendo_fw-la remember_v this_o my_o conscience_n tell_v i_o that_o howsoe●●●_n silence_n may_v in_o this_o case_n ●●●e_z excuse_v i_o of_o the_o second_o but_o i_o can_v not_o have_v escape_v by_o ●●●ence_n from_o offend_v in_o the_o first_o &_o last_o and_o if_o festus_n think_v it_o not_o reason_n to_o send_v a_o prisoner_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v lay_v against_o he_o i_o may_v have_v be_v worthy_o &_o ●ustly_o censure_v if_o upon_o other_o man_n argument_n and_o as_o it_o be_v ●…implicita_fw-la i_o shall_v have_v pronounce_v my_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n in_o so_o great_a a_o cause_n without_o declare_v the_o ground_n use_v reason_n whereupon_o i_o stand_v ●●us_o duty_n and_o necessity_n ●●r_a ratio_fw-la sapienti_fw-la necessitas_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n that_o induce_v i_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o rare_a and_o weighty_a cause_n and_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n move_v i_o to_o speak_v that_o which_o i_o do_v speak_v without_o respect_n of_o please_a or_o displease_v any_o and_o so_o have_v the_o warrant_n of_o a_o sincere_a conscience_n which_o be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v veluti_fw-la comes_fw-la &_o testis_fw-la &_o index_n actionum_fw-la i_o have_v in_o the_o chancery_n judge_v and_o decree_v the_o case_n for_o r._n c._n and_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v also_o give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o assize_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n the_o decree_n and_o judgement_n be_v thus_o pass_v diverse_a unperfect_a report_n and_o several_a patch_n and_o piece_n of_o my_o speech_n have_v be_v put_v in_o writing_n &_o disperse_v into_o many_o hand_n and_o some_o offer_v to_o the_o press_n the_o king_n m_o ie_fw-fr have_v knowledge_n thereof_o mislike_v it_o &_o thereupon_o command_v i_o to_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o writing_n the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o that_o which_o i_o say_v in_o that_o cause_n thus_o i_o be_v put_v to_o a_o unexpected_a new_a labour_n to_o review_v my_o scribble_v &_o break_a paper_n out_o of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o charge_n impose_v upon_o i_o i_o gather_v all_o which_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v &_o so_o set_v it_o down_o faithful_o &_o plain_o and_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o same_o word_n i_o utter_v it_o it_o please_v his_o sacred_a m_o ie_fw-fr to_o take_v some_o view_n of_o it_o &_o take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o remember_v the_o diligence_n of_o the_o l._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n for_o the_o summary_n report_v he_o have_v publish_v of_o the_o judge_n argument_n he_o give_v i_o in_o charge_n to_o cause_v this_o to_o be_v likewise_o put_v in_o print_n to_o prevent_v the_o print_n of_o such_o mistake_v and_o unperfect_a report_n of_o it_o as_o be_v already_o scatter_v abroad_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v first_o conceive_v &_o speak_v out_o of_o conscience_n &_o duty_n and_o be_v now_o publish_v in_o humble_a obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o so_o i_o offer_v and_o commend_v it_o to_o your_o good_a acceptance_n and_o favourable_a interpretation_n t._n ellesmere_n canc._n ❧_o postnati_a my_o lord_n my_o age_n my_o infirmity_n and_o indisposition_n of_o health_n my_o decay_n and_o weakness_n of_o memory_n and_o desuetudo_fw-la and_o long_a discontinuance_n from_o this_o manner_n of_o legal_a exercise_n above_o fourteen_o year_n have_v bereave_v i_o of_o the_o mean_n and_o help_n that_o shall_v inhable_a i_o to_o speak_v in_o so_o great_a a_o case_n i_o fear_v therefore_o that_o it_o will_v be_v deem_v presumption_n if_o not_o worse_a that_o i_o adventure_n to_o speak_v herein_o at_o all_o special_o after_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o judicious_a argument_n of_o so_o many_o grave_n learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n to_o say_v the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v say_v must_v needs_o be_v unpleasaunt_a wearisome_a and_o loathsome_a to_o the_o hearer_n and_o not_o to_o say_v the_o same_o be_v to_o speak_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o what_o more_o can_v be_v say_v than_o have_v be_v yet_o for_o that_o the_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o chancery_n and_o adiourn_v hither_o for_o difficulty_n in_o law_n &_o there_o i_o must_v give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n whether_o the_o complainant_n be_v inhable_v by_o law_n to_o maintain_v his_o suit_n in_o that_o court_n or_o not_o i_o hold_v it_o more_o fit_v to_o deliver_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o judgement_n here_o where_o other_o have_v be_v hear_v than_o there_o before_o a_o few_o which_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o which_o have_v be_v so_o learned_o argue_v and_o large_o debate_v here_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n stand_v thus_o i_o will_v speak_v what_o i_o think_v and_o i_o must_v say_v as_o one_o of_o the_o grave_a judge_n say_v i_o can_v tell_v no_o news_n but_o some_o old_a thing_n which_o i_o have_v read_v and_o observe_v i_o will_v remember_v but_o i_o can_v not_o divine_a or_o prophesy_v de_fw-fr futuris_fw-la i_o leave_v that_o as_o justice_n yeluerton_n do_v i_o be_o free_a and_o at_o liberty_n nullius_fw-la addictus_fw-la iurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la magistri_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v ingenuous_o and_o free_o in_o the_o argue_v of_o this_o case_n some_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n with_o i_o have_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v pass_v over_o too_o light_o and_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o but_o light_n have_v be_v overweigh_v as_o i_o think_v half_n a_o hour_n time_n long_o or_o short_a i_o mean_v not_o to_o strive_v for_o and_o
a_o le_fw-mi plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o now_o in_o ancient_a time_n one_o present_a aid_v comfort_a and_o assist_v to_o a_o murder_n be_v take_v to_o be_v no_o principal_n but_o a_o accessory_n as_o it_o appear_v m._n 40._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 42._o &_o 40._o li._n ass_n p._n 8._o &_o p._n 25._o but_o now_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v judge_v a_o principal_a and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n m._n 4._o h._n 7._o 18._o and_o so_o plowden_n affirm_v the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o his_o commentary_n fol._n 99_o &_o 100_o in_o civil_a cause_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o law_n be_v houlden_v that_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n nor_o be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o afterward_o the_o law_n be_v often_o judge_v otherwise_o and_o so_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n and_o practice_v at_o this_o day_n in_o anno_fw-la 40._o ed._n 3._o 28._o fynchden_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n sai_z that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o vicar_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o parson_n but_o he_o say_v the_o contrary_a be_v use_v at_o this_o day_n which_o be_v the_o better_a in_o ancient_a time_n a_o disseisee_n can_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n for_o save_v of_o the_o warranty_n but_o for_o many_o year_n the_o law_n have_v be_v houlden_v otherwise_o and_o so_o the_o common_a practice_n yet_o remain_v by_o this_o rule_n it_o be_v also_o word_n that_o word_n be_v take_v and_o construe_v sometime_o by_o extension_n sometime_o by_o restriction_n sometime_o by_o implication_n sometime_o a_o disiunctive_a for_o a_o copulative_a a_o copulative_a for_o a_o disiunctive_a the_o present_a tense_n for_o the_o future_a the_o future_a for_o the_o present_a sometime_o by_o equity_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o word_n sometime_o word_n take_v in_o a_o contrary_a sense_n sometime_o figurative_o as_o continens_fw-la pro_fw-la contento_fw-it and_o many_o other_o like_a and_o of_o all_o these_o example_n be_v infinite_a as_o well_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o common_a law_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o reverend_a judge_n have_v have_v a_o grave_a regard_n in_o their_o proceed_n counsel_n that_o before_o they_o will_v resolve_v or_o give_v judgement_n in_o such_o new_a case_n they_o desire_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n as_o appear_v in_o diverse_a case_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o time_n r._n vv._n assault_v adam_n brabson_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o winchester_n 1._o for_o which_o a._n b._n complain_v by_o bill_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n allege_v this_o offence_n to_o be_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n r._n vv._n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o damage_n tax_v to_o ten_o pound_n thereupon_o the_o judge_n award_v he_o to_o prison_n in_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v and_o for_o the_o fine_a and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v further_o do_v for_o the_o king_n for_o the_o assault_n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n they_o will_v have_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n 174_o for_o in_o a_o like_a case_n because_o r._n c._n do_v strike_v a_o jurour_n at_o westminster_n which_o pass_v in_o a_o enquest_n against_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o counsel_n that_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n these_o be_v the_o word_n in_o the_o book_n in_o this_o case_n i_o note_v three_o thing_n 1._o the_o judge_n consult_v with_o the_o counsel_n 2._o they_o have_v a_o like_a case_n before_o when_o the_o counsel_n be_v also_o consult_v with_o viz._n anno_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o proceed_v in_o this_o case_n before_o they_o have_v again_o consult_v with_o the_o counsel_n 3._o that_o before_o anno_fw-la 19_o edw._n 3._o there_o be_v no_o like_a case_n nor_o precedent_n for_o such_o a_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o of_o themselves_o pronounce_v that_o heavy_a judgement_n before_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o counsel_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o after_o they_o have_v the_o opinion_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n they_o proceed_v to_o that_o judgement_n thomas_n vghtred_a knight_n bring_v a_o formedone_a against_o a_o poor_a man_n and_o his_o wife_n 35_o they_o come_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o demaundant_a which_o seem_v suspicious_a to_o the_o court_n whereupon_o they_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o stay_a judgement_n because_o it_o be_v suspicious_a and_o thorpe_n say_v that_o in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o giles_n blacket_n it_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o parliament_n and_o we_o be_v command_v that_o when_o any_o like_a case_n shall_v come_v we_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o judgement_n without_o good_a advice_n wherefore_o sue_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v we_o will_v and_o otherwise_o not_o in_o this_o case_n greene_n and_o thorpe_n be_v send_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o king_n counsel_n where_o there_o be_v 24._o bishop_n and_o earl_n to_o demand_v of_o they_o 34_o whether_o by_o the_o statute_n 14._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o a_o word_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o a_o writ_n aswell_o as_o a_o letter_n or_o a_o syllable_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v but_o of_o a_o letter_n or_o a_o syllable_n &_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v amend_v for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o word_n without_o a_o syllable_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o nice_a question_n of_o so_o sage_a man_n thus_o arbitria_fw-la judicum_fw-la and_o responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la have_v be_v receive_v allow_v and_o reverence_v in_o all_o time_n as_o positive_a law_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v still_o for_o otherwise_o much_o mischief_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v for_o new_a case_n happen_v every_o day_n no_o law_n ever_o be_v or_o ever_o can_v be_v make_v that_o can_v provide_v remedy_n for_o all_o future_a case_n or_o comprehend_v all_o circumstance_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o judge_n be_v to_o determine_v therefore_o when_o such_o happen_v and_o complaint_n be_v make_v what_o shall_v judge_n do_v shall_v they_o give_v no_o remedy_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v they_o stay_v for_o a_o parliament_n discretion_n interim_n patitur_fw-la iustus_fw-la they_o must_v therefore_o follow_v dictamen_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o so_o give_v speedy_a justice_n and_o in_o many_o matter_n of_o material_a circumstauce_n they_o must_v guide_v themselves_o by_o discretion_n as_o in_o judge_v upon_o presumption_n to_o discern_v which_o be_v presumptiones_fw-la temerariae_fw-la which_o probabiles_fw-la which_o violentae_fw-la so_o for_o time_n what_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n and_o what_o not_o so_o for_o waste_n what_o be_v waste_a punishable_a and_o what_o 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