and_o at_o the_o trial_n in_o give_v of_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n he_o do_v indeed_o speak_v those_o word_n but_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v part_n of_o his_o instruction_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a the_o word_n be_v pertinent_a though_o they_o be_v false_a and_o there_o be_v a_o further_a reason_n give_v by_o the_o court_n in_o that_o case_n viz._n the_o word_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v speak_v out_o of_o malice_n and_o no_o action_n of_o this_o sort_n nor_o will_v any_o indictment_n of_o this_o nature_n lie_v unless_o there_o be_v malice_n in_o the_o defendant_n and_o where_o there_o be_v any_o justifiable_a occasion_n of_o speak_v word_n that_o a_o man_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o function_n or_o call_v be_v lead_v by_o the_o subject-matter_n of_o discourse_n as_o a_o preacher_n or_o pleader_n or_o the_o like_a to_o speak_v word_n in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v presume_v they_o be_v not_o speak_v out_o of_o malice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o attorney_n attorney_n sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o 2d_o instit._n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 28e_n 1._o c._n 10._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o that_o stat._n viz._n 29_o e._n i._o will._n de_fw-fr weston_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o william_n of_o hempswell_n parson_n of_o newton_n and_o john_n of_o malden_n parson_n of_o askerby_n for_o cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o linc._n for_o a_o trespass_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v acquit_v in_o the_o king_n be_v court._n john_n of_o malden_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v communis_fw-la advocatus_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la dando_fw-la and_o so_o justify_v as_o a_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o parson_n be_v communis_fw-la advocatus_fw-la and_o so_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o witness_n for_o what_o he_o say_v as_o a_o witness_n witness_v or_o for_o what_o be_v say_v against_o he_o to_o disable_v he_o from_o be_v a_o witness_n or_o to_o take_v off_o his_o credit_n no_o action_n of_o slander_n will_v lie_v 35_o h._n 6._o 14._o in_o a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o jury_n crok_n 432._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n weston_n against_o dobneet_n in_o a_o action_n for_o slander_n there_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o bring_v the_o action_n of_o slander_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o that_o cause_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o that_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n put_v in_o exception_n against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v perjure_v and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v as_o a_o witness_n thereupon_o weston_n the_o witness_n bring_v this_o action_n for_o that_o slander_n and_o after_o argument_n the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n of_o slander_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o this_o manner_n of_o slander_n because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o ex_fw-la malicia_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n juror_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o indictor_n judgement_n si_fw-la actio_fw-la and_o the_o plea_n be_v allow_v 20_o h._n 6_o 5._o &_o 33._o nay_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n lequendi_fw-la in_o a_o suit_n of_o law_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o do_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o function_n and_o his_o lawful_a call_v and_o in_o discourse_v of_o a_o subject_a proper_a for_o his_o function_n and_o enforce_v of_o every_o man_n duty_n of_o avoid_v of_o any_o sin_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o it_o tell_v a_o story_n which_o he_o take_v up_o upon_o trust_n and_o do_v not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o it_o prove_v at_o last_o to_o be_v utter_o untrue_a and_o a_o innocent_a person_n be_v high_o slander_v by_o it_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n for_o it_o the_o occasion_n of_o speak_v shall_v clear_v he_o from_o the_o malice_n without_o which_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n write_v by_o fox_n there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o one_o greenwood_n who_o live_v in_o suffolk_n that_o he_o have_v perjure_v himself_o before_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o testify_v against_o a_o martyr_n that_o be_v burn_v in_o queen_n mary_n time_n and_o say_v fox_n this_o greenwood_n afterward_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n have_v his_o bowel_n rot_v in_o he_o and_o so_o he_o die_v this_o story_n by_o fox_n in_o his_o book_n of_o martyr_n be_v utter_o false_a of_o mr._n greenwood_n and_o after_o the_o print_n of_o that_o book_n of_o martyr_n mr._n greenwood_n be_v live_v in_o that_o very_a same_o parish_n one_o priest_n a_o parson_n happen_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o live_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o this_o mr._n greenwood_n then_o dwell_v and_o 27._o eliz._n in_o one_o of_o his_o first_o sermon_n happen_v to_o inveigh_v against_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n to_o which_o his_o text_n do_v lead_v he_o and_o the_o better_a to_o deter_v the_o people_n from_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n he_o tell_v this_o story_n out_o of_o fox_n book_n of_o martyr_n and_o name_v the_o very_a man_n mr._n greenwood_n and_o mr._n greenwood_n himself_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n and_o hear_v this_o story_n tell_v of_o himself_o but_o the_o preacher_n know_v it_o not_o but_o think_v the_o story_n to_o be_v true_a greenwood_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o slander_n against_o priest_n the_o preacher_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n wray_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o he_o direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v not_o do_v out_o of_o malice_n and_o ch._n i._n popham_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v good_a law_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n deliver_v after_o his_o occasion_n as_o matter_n of_o story_n this_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o sir_n e._n c._n in_o sir_n henry_n mountagu_n case_n before_o mention_v crook_n f._n 90._o with_o this_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n against_o denny_n a_o vicar_n 4_o rep._n 13._o b._n in_o a_o action_n de_fw-fr scan_v magn._n there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o many_o circumstance_n of_o it_o much_o resemble_v our_o case_n it_o be_v the_o case_n between_o smith_n and_o crashaw_n and_o other_o m._n 20_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o sir_n palmer_n rep._n 315._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v there_o bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o malicious_o cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n upon_o which_o indictment_n the_o grand_a jury_n find_v a_o ignoramus_n to_o this_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o to_o accuse_v one_o for_o treason_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n for_o it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_v that_o treason_n shall_v be_v smother_v and_o man_n will_v not_o expose_v themselves_o to_o action_n by_o make_v such_o discovery_n j._n houghton_n hold_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o ignoramus_n find_v for_o by_o that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o acquit_v but_o may_v be_v indict_v again_o and_o convict_v but_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o upon_o trial_n legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspirary_a for_o now_o he_o be_v absolute_o acquit_v and_o clear_v of_o the_o accusation_n and_o never_o can_v be_v indict_v again_o for_o that_o particular_a fact._n dodderidge_n agree_v with_o houghton_n and_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n for_o indict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o treason_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v special_o and_o that_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n of_o plead_v that_o he_o hear_v the_o plaintiff_n speak_v such_o and_o such_o treasonable_a word_n and_o that_o he_o thereupon_o complain_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o commit_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o it_o and_o this_o say_v he_o shall_v excuse_v he_o ley_n chief_a justice_n incline_v too_o against_o the_o action_n and_o give_v a_o strong_a reason_n because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v misprision_n to_o conceal_v it_o and_o yet_o if_o we_o allow_v of_o this_o action_n it_o shall_v be_v dangerous_a too_o to_o discover_v it_o so_o
the_o nine_o of_o november_n in_o the_o say_a information_n specify_v or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n after_o the_o say_a session_n of_o parliament_n or_o before_o it_o or_o otherwise_o or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o as_o he_o have_v above_o allege_v and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v etc._n etc._n wherefore_o and_o for_o that_o what_o he_o so_o do_v be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o order_n and_o sit_v the_o parliament_n he_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n whether_o this_o court_n will_v take_v any_o further_a cognizance_n of_o this_o matter_n king_n bench_n the_o king_n attorney_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o w._n w._n esq_n defendant_n in_o a_o information_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n the_o information_n set_v forth_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la the_o brief_a of_o the_o record_n the_o information_n take_v single_o by_o itself_o introduction_n without_o the_o defendant_n plea_n contain_v a_o very_a severe_a and_o heavy_a charge_n in_o it_o against_o the_o defendant_n set_v out_o with_o the_o high_a aggravation_n and_o this_o against_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n and_o one_o who_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v speaker_n of_o several_a parliament_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o this_o information_n the_o worst_a of_o adjective_n or_o epithet_n fasten_v upon_o the_o defendant_n it_o style_v he_o a_o pernicious_a and_o seditious_a man._n it_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o worst_a of_o action_n sc_n stir_a up_o of_o sedition_n disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v illwill_a between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o d._n of_o y._n into_o contempt_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o with_o the_o print_n and_o publish_v a_o false_a scandalous_a seditious_a and_o infamous_a libel_n these_o crime_n and_o action_n be_v set_v out_o in_o mr._n attorney_n information_n with_o the_o worst_a of_o adverb_n and_o with_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o they_o together_o viz._n that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n false_o unlawful_o unjust_o wicked_o malicious_o scandalous_o seditious_o and_o devilish_o and_o to_o add_v if_o possile_a to_o all_o this_o it_o be_v charge_v to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o base_a principle_n out_o of_o malice_n and_o for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o sordid_a and_o odious_a end_n viz._n for_o his_o own_o lucre._n it_o may_v further_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o information_n do_v not_o allege_v or_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o person_n in_o the_o world_n as_o thomas_n dangerfield_n though_o it_o mention_v the_o name_n nor_o that_o any_o such_o person_n do_v ever_o frame_n or_o draw_v up_o any_o such_o scandalous_a and_o libellous_a book_n or_o information_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o mr._n attorney_n information_n but_o for_o all_o that_o mr._n attorney_n show_v the_o name_n of_o thomas_n dangerfield_n may_v be_v but_o a_o feign_a or_o borrow_a name_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v the_o author_n and_o composer_n of_o this_o libel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o publisher_n and_o one_o will_v not_o imagine_v upon_o read_v mr._n attorney_n information_n that_o any_o thing_n of_o these_o matter_n thus_o charge_v be_v ever_o transact_v in_o parliament_n but_o mr._n attorney_n give_v they_o another_o date_n both_o of_o time_n and_o place_n here_o he_o do_v not_o lay_v the_o scene_n at_o westminster_n but_o at_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n and_o he_o time_n it_o to_o the_o year_n 1682._o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n in_o that_o year_n this_o be_v wary_o do_v thus_o the_o case_n stand_v upon_o mr._n attorney_n information_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v leave_v here_o it_o will_v be_v a_o woeful_a case_n with_o the_o defendant_n but_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n the_o first_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v just_a then_o come_v the_o other_o party_n and_o inquire_v into_o he_o the_o plain_a english_a of_o which_o be_v as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v one_o tale_n be_v good_a till_o another_o be_v tell_v the_o defendant_n in_o his_o plea_n plea._n state_n the_o matter_n true_o and_o full_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o true_a in_o this_o information_n exhibit_v against_o he_o save_v only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o information_n of_o dangerfields_n but_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v none_o of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o deliver_v in_o to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n first_o to_o the_o lord_n upon_o oath_n and_o there_o order_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o their_o journal_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o examine_v that_o information_n of_o dangerfields_n and_o direct_v the_o print_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v all_o do_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o order_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o this_o narrative_a of_o the_o plea_n all_o the_o unlucky_a adjective_n and_o untoward_a adverb_n be_v throw_v off_o and_o the_o defendant_n clear_v from_o the_o malice_n nor_o be_v it_o true_a that_o be_v say_v in_o mr._n attorney_n information_n to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o defendant_n lucre._n he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o obedience_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o make_v any_o profit_n by_o it_o but_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o print_n be_v to_o dangerfield_n and_o all_o this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n the_o plea_n consist_v of_o these_o part_n matter_n of_o fact_n matter_n of_o record_n and_o matter_n of_o law._n it_o begin_v with_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o set_v down_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n then_o he_o do_v assume_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o of_o record_n and_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o that_o law._n he_o tell_v we_o that_o for_o certain_a there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o popish_a plot_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o desperate_a horrid_a devilish_a plot._n and_o here_o all_o the_o bitter_a adjective_n and_o adverb_n will_v have_v be_v well_o bestow_v rather_o than_o upon_o the_o speaker_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o parliament_n with_o such_o admirable_a zeal_n and_o courage_n do_v prosecute_v some_o of_o those_o plotter_n he_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o lord_n stafford_n be_v in_o parliament_n convict_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o high_a treason_n commit_v in_o that_o plot_n and_o he_o be_v covict_v at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o commons_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o charge_v they_o to_o make_v a_o further_a strict_a and_o impartial_a enquiry_n after_o this_o plot._n then_o the_o plea_n tell_v we_o they_o do_v according_o make_v a_o impartial_a enquiry_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v thereupon_o convict_v of_o that_o plot._n it_o now_o appear_v plain_o that_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o only_o do_v during_o the_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n only_o act_v as_o speaker_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o remember_v too_o that_o there_o have_v be_v another_o parliament_n since_o namely_o that_o at_o oxford_n and_o though_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n be_v then_o very_o well_o know_v and_o remember_v and_o though_o he_o be_v so_o pernicious_a and_o seditious_a a_o man_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n attorney_n information_n yet_o the_o world_n have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o he_o for_o he_o be_v choose_v speaker_n again_o in_o that_o latter_a parliament_n and_o his_o majesty_n approve_v of_o he_o at_o last_o the_o defendant_n conclude_v his_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n viz._n that_o what_o he_o have_v so_o act_v plea._n be_v act_v in_o parliament_n time_n and_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n he_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v conusance_n of_o it_o the_o attorney_n general_n demur_v to_o it_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o record_n be_v a_o very_a large_a field_n viz._n the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n and_o yet_o i_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o narrow_a path_n to_o walk_v in_o it_o be_v a_o very_a nice_a and_o tender_a point_n it_o be_v my_o case_n as_o it_o be_v heretofore_o with_o those_o that_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o old_a saxon_a trial_n by_o fire_n ordail_n per_fw-la ferrum_fw-la candens_fw-la if_o i_o tread_v aside_o and_o make_v a_o wrong_n step_v i_o may_v do_v myself_o a_o mischief_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v take_v care_n neither_o on_o the_o one_o
of_o the_o exchequer_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la those_o word_n do_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o custom_n set_v forth_o nor_o to_o the_o law_n upon_o it_o but_o to_o the_o allegation_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n viz._n that_o walsh_n the_o defendant_n be_v menial_a servant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n do_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n ground_v upon_o that_o writ_n apply_v the_o writ_n to_o himself_o and_o averr_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o averr_v that_o he_o be_v the_o menial_a servant_n to_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o then_o demand_v allowance_n of_o his_o privilege_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o suit_n traverse_n the_o custom_n and_o privilege_n allege_v in_o the_o writ_n as_o to_o the_o be_v implead_v but_o admit_v it_o as_o to_o the_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n this_o traverse_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o demurrer_n for_o it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la respondent_fw-la judices_fw-la non_fw-la juratores_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hot_a viso_fw-la &_o praelecto_fw-la brevi_fw-la praedicto_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n &c._n &c._n habitoque_fw-la avisamento_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la praefatis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la quod_fw-la talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la &_o habebatur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ac_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la de_fw-la sumonitione_n regis_fw-la venientes_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la familiares_fw-la ratione_fw-la alicujus_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n dum_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la morentur_fw-la capi_fw-la aut_fw-la arrestari_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la but_o than_o they_o adjudge_v that_o the_o privilege_n do_v hold_v only_o against_o arrest_v their_o person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o sue_v they_o this_o strong_o prove_v the_o point_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v their_o privilege_n by_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n itself_o can_v not_o have_v its_o original_a within_o time_n of_o memory_n as_o 49_o h._n 3._o be_v in_o a_o legal_a understanding_n it_o be_v very_o useful_a further_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o single_a and_o sole_a occasion_n of_o this_o record_n be_v from_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o peer_n from_o the_o sue_v a_o menial_a servant_n of_o a_o peer_n no_o man_n deny_v but_o the_o peer_n have_v even_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n nay_o our_o new_a modeller_n of_o the_o government_n will_v have_v the_o parliament_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o joint_a custom_n for_o the_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o lord_n by_o express_a and_o particular_a word_n why_o do_v they_o not_o lay_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n only_o that_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o that_o present_a occasion_n which_o be_v about_o the_o privilege_n for_o a_o menial_a servant_n of_o the_o then_o e._n of_o essex_n but_o the_o custom_n be_v a_o entire_a custom_n for_o both_o house_n this_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v coaetaneous_a and_o twin_n by_o birth_n and_o original_a all_o this_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n in_o a_o judicial_a proceed_v and_o it_o take_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chancellor_n who_o issue_v out_o that_o writ_n the_o other_o record_n of_o the_o same_o court_n be_v enter_v h._n 12._o e._n 4._o exchequer_n rot._n 7._o inter_fw-la ryner_n &_o cousin_n keeper_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n too_o and_o there_o the_o defendant_n claim_v his_o privilege_n not_o as_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o servant_n to_o thomas_n st._n leger_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o surrey_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o privilege_n set_v forth_o the_o same_o entire_a custom_n both_o for_o lord_n and_o commons_o though_o the_o occasion_n be_v here_o from_o the_o commons_o only_o and_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n give_v the_o like_a judgement_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n by_o advice_n too_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n the_o next_o record_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o alban_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o e._n 2._o which_o be_v a_o most_o invincible_a proof_n that_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n have_v original_o and_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o constitute_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o burgess_n of_o s._n alban_n in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n say_v that_o they_o sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la burgenses_n regni_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la comburgenses_n suos_fw-la venire_fw-la debeant_fw-la prout_fw-la retroactis_a temporibus_fw-la venire_fw-la consueverant_fw-la tam_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la patris_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o must_v be_v e._n 1._o &_o progenitorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o progenitor_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n of_o e._n 1._o for_o he_o mention_n the_o then_o king_n e._n 2._o afterward_o so_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v take_v in_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o his_o father_n king_n john_n at_o the_o least_o and_o this_o computation_n much_o exceed_v the_o date_n give_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o these_o new_a author_n viz._n 49_o h._n 3._o and_o then_o the_o petition_n descend_v to_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o than_o king_n time_n viz._n e._n 2._o tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la semper_fw-la ante_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n complain_v of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hertfordshire_n who_o by_o the_o abbot_n procure_v refuse_v to_o summon_v that_o burrow_n the_o answer_n by_o the_o council_n be_v scrutentur_fw-la rotuli_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr cancellaria_fw-la si_fw-la temporibus_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la regis_fw-la burgenses_n praedicti_fw-la solebant_fw-la venire_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la this_o answer_n admit_v the_o general_a usage_n of_o burgess_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o divers_a burrough_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n progenitor_n for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o that_o need_v any_o search_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery_n but_o the_o search_n be_v to_o be_v only_o whether_o that_o particular_a burrow_n of_o s._n alban_n be_v one_o of_o those_o ancient_a burrough_n that_o have_v use_v that_o privilege_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o which_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o return_v of_o writ_n of_o summons_n the_o record_n lay_v the_o usage_n for_o the_o burrow_n to_o have_v be_v semper_fw-la ante_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o usage_n have_v be_v from_o ever_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n 11_o h._n 4._o num_fw-la 59_o 59_o cite_v by_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o brevia_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la rediviva_fw-la fol._n 185._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o french_a recite_v the_o stat._n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o which_o statute_n as_o the_o petition_n say_v be_v make_v for_o the_o preserve_v the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n use_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n from_o parliament_n to_o parliament_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n observe_v i_o will_v now_o put_v the_o court_n in_o mind_n of_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o full_o prove_v this_o point_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o 4._o in_o a_o time_n when_o parliament_n be_v not_o so_o much_o value_v it_o be_v thereby_o enact_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o all_o person_n and_o commonalty_n which_o shall_v have_v a_o summons_n to_o parliament_n shall_v come_v from_o thenceforth_a to_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v accustom_v rot._n parl._n 2._o h._n 5._o pars_fw-la 2._o numb_a 10._o 10._o this_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n that_o act_n declare_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o statute_n or_o law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o their_o assent_n i_o will_v not_o spend_v time_n in_o cite_v those_o learned_a antiquary_n antiquary_n or_o historian_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n bede_n eccl._n hist._n nor_o famous_a selden_n nor_o learned_a cambden_n who_o by_o general_a word_n use_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n for_o the_o assemble_v of_o parliament_n though_o not_o by_o that_o name_n prove_v the_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o commons_o to_o be_v so_o
affair_n set_v out_o by_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o the_o son_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n that_o i_o light_o touch_v upon_o but_o now_o that_o of_o mr._n hollis_n selden_n etc._n etc._n the_o offence_n charge_v upon_o mr._n denzill_n hollis_n who_o be_v afterward_o the_o lord_n hollis_n collect._n mr._n selden_n sir_n john_n elliot_n sir_n john_n hobart_n and_o divers_a other_o parliament-man_n 44._o be_v for_o a_o force_n use_v upon_o the_o then_o speaker_n sir_n john_n finch_n afterward_o lord_n keeper_n in_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n against_o his_o will_n when_o he_o will_v have_v leave_v it_o and_o press_v he_o to_o put_v a_o question_n which_o the_o king_n have_v forbid_v he_o to_o put_v for_o this_o suppose_a offence_n after_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v these_o parliament-man_n be_v first_o convene_v before_o the_o council_n where_o they_o refuse_v to_o answer_v the_o charge_n it_o be_v for_o matter_n do_v in_o parliament_n then_o the_o judge_n have_v question_n propound_v to_o they_o to_o which_o they_o give_v their_o resolution_n that_o for_o thing_n do_v not_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n a_o parliament-man_n may_v be_v punish_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v if_o he_o be_v not_o punish_v in_o parliament_n otherwise_o as_o j._n croke_n say_v there_o will_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n but_z that_o regular_o he_o can_v be_v compel_v out_o of_o parliament_n to_o answer_v thing_n do_v in_o a_o parliament_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n this_o answer_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o oracular_a for_o it_o resolve_v that_o a_o parliament-man_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n what_o occasion_n can_v there_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o but_o who_o shall_v judge_v what_o be_v a_o parliamentary_a course_n but_o a_o parliament_n not_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n for_o the_o parliamentary_a course_n differ_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o answer_v at_o the_o council-board_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower._n after_o this_o sir_n robert_n heath_n the_o king_n attorney_n prefer_v a_o information_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o they_o that_o be_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v under_o difficulty_n about_o it_o say_z the_o author_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n be_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o bail_v the_o prisoner_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n will_v hear_v argument_n so_o it_o be_v put_v off_o and_o delay_v as_o our_o author_n report_v it_o at_o last_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o they_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n their_o plea_n be_v overrule_v and_o they_o refuse_v to_o plead_v over_o judgement_n be_v enter_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o they_o fine_v and_o imprison_v mr._n j._n croke_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o those_o report_n give_v this_o further_a account_n of_o that_o case_n first_o that_o afterward_o in_o the_o parliament_n 17_o car._n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o those_o parliament-man_n shall_v have_v a_o recompense_n for_o their_o damage_n sustain_v for_o the_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o parliament_n 3_o car._n 1._o if_o a_o judge_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o report_v this_o it_o may_v be_v as_o fit_v for_o i_o to_o mention_v it_o i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n or_o resolution_n give_v in_o any_o case_n for_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n and_o it_o stand_v alone_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o none_o since_o that_o neither_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o provision_n make_v by_o it_o it_o be_v clear_o within_o the_o equity_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o strode_n act._n i_o wish_v i_o can_v not_o say_v that_o even_o those_o time_n of_o 3_o car._n 1._o be_v not_o full_a of_o trouble_n it_o appear_v much_o by_o the_o difficulty_n the_o judge_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o in_o the_o proceed_n of_o that_o case_n this_o detract_v much_o from_o that_o veneration_n that_o otherwise_o be_v just_o due_a to_o a_o resolution_n so_o solemn_a as_o that_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n in_o his_o profound_a book_n of_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n dislike_v all_o precedent_n that_o taste_v of_o the_o time_n and_o advise_v that_o precedent_n shall_v be_v derive_v from_o good_a and_o moderate_a time_n the_o only_a reason_n that_o i_o find_v give_v for_o that_o proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o denzill_n hollis_n be_v that_o give_v by_o mr._n j._n croke_n viz._n that_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n this_o reason_n must_v be_v ground_v either_o upon_o the_o infrequenecy_n of_o parliament_n or_o upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o parliament_n will_v be_v partial_a in_o case_n of_o their_o own_o member_n as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o long_a interval_n between_o parliament_n this_o under_o favour_n ought_v to_o be_v no_o reason_n especial_o to_o come_v from_o a_o judges_n mouth_n i_o have_v a_o great_a honour_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o reverend_a judge_n who_o must_v needs_o know_v and_o aught_o to_o assert_v it_o that_o by_o the_o law_n parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o frequent_a and_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o law_n and_o to_o maintain_v it_o before_o the_o conquest_n as_o it_o be_v untrue_o call_v by_o the_o law_n parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n as_o appear_v by_o king_n edgar_n law_n c._n 5._o in_o lamb._n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 1._o sect._n 3_o tell_v we_o that_o king_n alfred_n ordain_v for_o a_o perpetual_a usage_n that_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o if_o need_n be_v often_o the_o senior_n or_o earl_n shall_v assemble_v themselves_o at_o london_n to_o speak_v their_o mind_n and_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o abusion_n as_o they_o be_v there_o term_v of_o the_o common-law_n that_o whereas_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o trespasser_n and_o at_o london_n too_o that_o they_o be_v there_o but_o very_o seldom_o and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n for_o subsidy_n and_o collection_n of_o treasure_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v once_o a_o year_n and_o often_o if_o need_v be_v i_o have_v hear_v a_o civilian_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o give_v this_o construction_n to_o that_o short_a act_n that_o the_o word_n if_o need_v be_v shall_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n be_v once_o a_o year_n aswell_o as_o to_o the_o word_n and_o often_o and_o i_o never_o hear_v that_o any_o man_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n but_o himself_o but_o i_o remember_v he_o himself_o laugh_v when_o he_o speak_v it_o but_o he_o be_v more_o laugh_v at_o for_o that_o ridiculous_a exposition_n and_o shall_v that_o sense_n be_v put_v upon_o it_o it_o will_v make_v the_o law_n a_o very_a ridiculous_a thing_n indeed_o for_o then_o the_o short_a of_o it_o will_v be_v this_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o parliament_n when_o there_o be_v need_n but_o to_o refute_v that_o fancy_n there_o be_v another_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o king_n time_n namely_o 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o which_o say_v that_o for_o redress_n of_o divers_a mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o daily_o happen_v it_o be_v accord_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n without_o any_o such_o restriction_n if_o need_v be_v and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 1._o these_o act_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o force_n and_o far_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o hold_v of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v above_o three_o year_n at_o the_o most_o now_o how_o can_v any_o man_n say_v in_o defiance_n of_o these_o law_n that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o long_a discontinuance_n of_o parliament_n second_o his_o now_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v gracious_o to_o declare_v his_o resolution_n often_o to_o meet_v his_o people_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n there_o be_v power_n nay_o we_o have_v the_o king_n oath_n for_o it_o for_o he_o be_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o eadem_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la mens_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o high_a presumption_n for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v or_o say_v otherwise_o for_o that_o other_o ground_n of_o that_o reason_n give_v by_o mr._n justice_n croke_n viz._n that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n if_o
new_o print_v for_o timothy_n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o s._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n together_o with_o some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o book_n write_v by_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n entitle_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hales_n case_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n the_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assert_v occasion_v by_o a_o information_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n against_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o also_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n occasion_v by_o the_o late_a commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o late_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n london_n print_v for_o timothy_n goodwin_n at_o the_o maidenhead_n against_o s._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1689._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n trin._n 36_o carol_n ii_o by_o indictment_n middle_n the_o king_n attorney_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o w._n w._n esq_n be_v a_o pernicious_a and_o seditious_a man_n and_o contrive_v and_o practise_v false_o malicious_o and_o seditious_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o to_o procure_v illwill_a between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o d._n of_o y._n into_o contempt_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o order_n to_o the_o compass_v of_o all_o these_o the_o nine_o of_o november_n 34_o car._n 2_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n he_o the_o say_v w._n w._n do_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n false_o unlawful_o unjust_o wicked_o malicious_o scandalcus_o seditious_o and_o devilish_o for_o his_o own_o lucre_n cause_n and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a false_a scandalous_a seditious_a and_o infamous_a libel_n entitle_v the_o information_n of_o thomas_n dangerfield_n gentleman_n to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o which_o libel_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v contain_v as_o follow_v the_o information_n of_o thomas_n dangerfield_n gentleman_n etc._n etc._n the_o content_n of_o it_o have_v be_v read_v and_o need_v no_o repetition_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o other_o and_o against_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n pray_v process_n against_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o answer_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v the_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o house_n oughts_z and_o ever_o have_v accustom_v to_o speak_v sign_n and_o publish_v such_o proceed_n of_o that_o house_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o so_o assemble_v and_o that_o such_o speak_v sign_v or_o publish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o act_n and_o do_v of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o and_o have_v ever_o be_v so_o accept_v and_o take_v and_o not_o as_o the_o speaker_n own_o act_v or_o do_v and_o that_o the_o speaker_n for_o such_o speak_v sign_v or_o publish_v by_o he_o make_v or_o do_v sit_v the_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o order_n ought_v not_o to_o answer_v in_o any_o other_o court_n or_o place_n but_o in_o parliament_n he_o further_o say_v that_o at_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n the_o 15_o of_o march_n 31_o car._n 2_o hold_v by_o prorogation_n one_o william_n viscount_n stafford_n and_o other_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o before_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o a_o most_o execrable_a conspire_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o true_a religion_n establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o root_v up_o and_o destroy_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o and_o that_o afterward_o in_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n hold_v by_o prorogation_n at_o westminster_n 21_o octob._n 32_o car._n 2._o the_o say_a viscount_n stafford_n at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v try_v and_o convict_a and_o attaint_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n by_o the_o temporal_a lord_n then_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o high_a treason_n of_o which_o he_o be_v so_o impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o as_o by_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n do_v appear_v he_o further_o say_v that_o in_o the_o open_n of_o that_o session_n the_o king_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o charge_v they_o to_o pursue_v a_o further_a examination_n of_o that_o conspiracy_n with_o a_o strict_a and_o impartial_a enquiry_n and_o the_o king_n then_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o nor_o they_o secure_a till_o that_o matter_n be_v thorough_o do_v he_o further_o say_v that_o in_o the_o same_o session_n of_o parliament_n last_o mention_v which_o continue_v at_o westminster_n till_o 10_o jan._n 32_o car._n 2._o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v direction_n make_v a_o strict_a and_o impartial_a enquiry_n after_o that_o conspiracy_n and_o upon_o that_o enquiry_n in_o the_o same_o session_n of_o parliament_n last_o mention_v the_o say_a thomas_n dangerfield_n in_o the_o say_a information_n name_v do_v upon_o his_o oath_n exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n the_o say_a libel_n entitle_v the_o information_n of_o thomas_n dangerfield_n gentleman_n as_o his_o true_a information_n of_o that_o conspiracy_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v and_o be_v there_o record_v as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o in_o parliament_n do_v appear_v and_o he_o also_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o that_o house_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o then_o order_v that_o that_o information_n among_o other_o than_o before_o give_v in_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o that_o house_n touch_v the_o say_a plot_n shall_v be_v enter_v in_o their_o journal_n and_o that_o all_o the_o say_a information_n shall_v be_v print_v be_v first_o peruse_v and_o sign_v by_o their_o speaker_n and_o that_o the_o speaker_n shall_v name_v and_o appoint_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v print_v they_o and_o that_o thomas_n dangerfield_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o print_n of_o his_o information_n and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o during_o all_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n last_o mention_v and_o be_v due_o elect_v and_o make_v their_o speaker_n and_o be_v so_o all_o that_o session_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_a order_n as_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n afterward_o during_o that_o session_n sc_n 10_o nou._n 32_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o middlesex_n he_o do_v peruse_v the_o say_a information_n so_o exhibit_v by_o the_o say_v thomas_n dangerfield_n to_o the_o commons_o and_o he_o sign_v it_o by_o put_v to_o it_o his_o name_n viz._n william_n williams_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o then_o and_o there_o appoint_v thomas_n newcomb_n and_o henry_n hill_n be_v the_o king_n printer_n to_o print_v that_o information_n according_a to_o the_o say_a order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a information_n afterward_o and_o during_o that_o session_n sc_n 10_o nou._n 32_o car._n 2._o be_v print_v by_o those_o two_o printer_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n dangerfield_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o print_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n which_o set_v to_o of_o his_o name_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_a printer_n to_o print_v the_o say_a information_n be_v the_o same_o cause_v and_o appoint_v of_o the_o print_n and_o publish_v of_o the_o libel_n in_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v information_n mention_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n be_v information_n specify_v on_o
elect_v and_o to_o consist_v of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n as_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o the_o record_n i_o have_v already_o offer_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n be_v style_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la conventus_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o the_o law_n be_v make_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la &_o assensum_fw-la omnium_fw-la episcopar_n episcopar_n &_o principum_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la senior_n senior_n &_o popular_a popular_a totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o populi_n conventus_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v the_o saxon_a law_n and_o make_v new_a say_v lambert_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la anglor_fw-la legibus_fw-la c._n 8._o fol._n 139._o and_o there_o there_o it_o be_v say_v all_o to_o be_v do_v a_o rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la these_o general_a word_n can_v be_v understand_v otherwise_o than_o to_o include_v the_o commons_o and_o so_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la astipulatione_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la 3._o say_v mr._n selden_n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v concern_v lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o statute_n of_o mag._n charta_n be_v make_v and_o confirm_v 9_o h._n 3._o which_o be_v forty_o year_n before_o this_o new_a date_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n 49_o h._n 3._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o several_a statute_n that_o mag._n charta_n be_v make_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n regni_fw-la say_v one_o statute_n per_fw-la commune_fw-la assent_n de_fw-fr tut_o le_fw-fr realm_n say_v another_o per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr peer_n &_o commune_v the_o le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr say_v another_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o weak_a they_o be_v these_o new_a author_n affirm_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o begin_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o till_o â—_o 49_o h._n 3._o their_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o mr._n prin_fw-mi say_v 1._o in_o his_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n fol._n 182._o and_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o sir_n robert_n cott._n abr._n the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o any_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n now_o extant_a be_v no_o ancient_a than_o 49_o h._n 3._o dorso_n 10._o and_o 11._o and_o from_o thence_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o vote_n by_o election_n in_o parliament_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n positive_a in_o it_o in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o freeholder_n grand_a enquest_n fol._n 18._o and_o they_o both_o cite_v mr._n seld._n and_o camd._n and_o other_o learned_a author_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 18._o follow_v they_o in_o it_o it_o be_v true_a mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 717_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o fol._n do_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o first_o roll_n that_o they_o find_v extant_a be_v that_o of_o 49_o h._n 3._o for_o the_o summon_v of_o the_o commons_o by_o way_n of_o election_n but_o he_o do_v not_o thence_o conclude_v as_o those_o new_a author_n do_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o commons_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o election_n but_o in_o other_o place_n of_o his_o learned_a book_n he_o do_v strong_o intimate_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o commons_o do_v very_o ancient_o and_o long_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o make_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o it_o but_o in_o what_o form_n they_o be_v summon_v and_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la selden_n himself_o seem_v much_o unresolved_a learned_a camden_n do_v indeed_o date_n the_o original_a of_o the_o commons_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o now_o elect_v from_o 49_o h._n 3._o fol._n 13._o of_o his_o britannia_n in_o the_o edit_n at_o lond._n an._n 1600._o but_o let_v we_o take_v notice_n upon_o what_o authority_n he_o do_v it_o he_o say_v he_o have_v it_o exit_fw-la satis_fw-la antiquo_fw-la scriptore_fw-la but_o he_o name_v not_o his_o author_n mr._n seld._n fol._n 713._o say_v he_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o that_o author_n and_o profess_v he_o give_v little_a credit_n to_o that_o relation_n but_o acknowledge_v there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o suppose_v it_o long_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o king_n father_n king_n john_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o law_n though_o the_o law_n be_v lose_v as_o many_o roll_n of_o parliament_n be_v wherein_o those_o law_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o distinction_n of_o barones_n majores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la he_o suppose_v be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 709._o about_o the_o time_n when_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v make_v at_o runnymead_n viz._n 17_o johannis_n by_o which_o charter_n some_o of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la be_v several_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o special_a writ_n and_o all_o other_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v by_o a_o general_a summons_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n by_o this_o conjecture_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n before_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o house_n or_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o at_o the_o first_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o till_o that_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n all_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o say_v mr._n seld._n fol._n 704._o medio_fw-la folii_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la and_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o council_n or_o court_n of_o judgement_n be_v synonymy_n that_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n say_v seld._n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n &_o liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o that_o it_o seem_v first_o make_v the_o distinction_n but_o mr._n seld._n do_v by_o no_o mean_n leave_v it_o to_o k._n h._n 3._o or_o his_o son_n e._n 1._o or_o to_o any_o other_o king_n at_o any_o time_n to_o send_v his_o special_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o such_o of_o the_o baron_n only_o quibus_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la dignatus_fw-la est_fw-la brevia_fw-la summonitionis_fw-la dirigere_fw-la as_o mr._n camden_n nameless_a author_n teach_v he_o and_o from_o mr._n camden_n mr._n pryn_n sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n take_v it_o up_o and_o so_o propagate_v that_o error_n so_o that_o this_o new_a fancy_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o that_o uncertain_a writer_n who_o mr._n selden_n can_v never_o meet_v with_o and_o to_o who_o he_o give_v no_o credit_n the_o argument_n upon_o this_o subject_a begin_v fol._n 701._o in_o mr._n seld._n tit._n of_o honour_n and_o be_v continue_v to_o fol._n 718._o now_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o roll_n of_o summons_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a before_o the_o time_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o be_v of_o no_o weight_n for_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n from_o the_o time_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o 23_o e._n 1._o for_o there_o be_v no_o roll_n nor_o no_o other_o testimony_n leave_v of_o a_o summons_n for_o any_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o 23_o e._n i._o and_o yet_o we_o know_v there_o be_v no_o jest_n than_o fourteen_o parliament_n between_o those_o time_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o fourteen_o parliament_n between_o those_o time_n they_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v 708._o that_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o no_o parliament_n till_o 9_o h._n 3._o when_o magna_n charta_n be_v make_v because_o there_o be_v no_o roll_n of_o they_o till_o that_o time_n whereas_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n that_o there_o be_v parliament_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n long_o before_o as_o 4_o will._n 1._o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o hold_v by_o barony_n as_o mr._n seld._n conceive_v and_o some_o in_o h._n 1._o and_o other_o yet_o extant_a in_o history_n yet_o the_o roll_n of_o they_o be_v lose_v this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o ld._n ch._n i._o vaughan_n in_o his_o rep_n fol._n 358._o in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n in_o the_o next_o place_n mispaged_n these_o late_a author_n proceed_v further_o in_o their_o error_n and_o maintain_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o further_a power_n in_o parliament_n than_o what_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v
argue_v that_o the_o commons_o at_o the_o common-law_n which_o be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ferrer_n out_o of_o crompt_a jurisd_v of_o court_n jurisd_v fol._n 8_o 9_o 10._o for_o i_o keep_v within_o my_o proper_a element_n and_o move_v in_o my_o sphere_n and_o cite_v author_n of_o our_o own_o science_n of_o the_o common-law_n k._n h._n the_o 8_o call_v before_o he_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o judge_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o other_o and_o thus_o express_v himself_o before_o they_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o his_o judge_n that_o he_o the_o king_n as_o head_n and_o the_o two_o house_n as_o member_n be_v knit_v together_o in_o one_o body_n politic_a so_o as_o whatsoever_o offence_n or_o injury_n during_o time_n of_o parliament_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o do_v to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o sir_n edward_n montague_n the_o ld._n ch._n i._n then_o present_a confirm_v all_o that_o the_o king_n have_v say_v and_o it_o be_v assent_v to_o by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n now_o if_o you_o bruise_v or_o pierce_v the_o hand_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o hand_n for_o they_o have_v be_v the_o liberal_a hand_n and_o the_o hand_n feed_v the_o head_n the_o head_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n must_v quick_o be_v sensible_a in_o trewinnard_n case_n dier_n 60._o and_o 61._o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o this_o very_a account_n be_v term_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o case_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o c._n 1._o say_v the_o parliament_n be_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o two_o 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15._o 51_o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 87._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n abr._n fol._n 151._o sir_n thomas_n hungerford_n speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o style_v in_o the_o case_n of_o ferrer_n in_o crompton_n jurisd_v of_o court_n fol._n 8_o 9_o 10._o before_o cite_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o godsol_n and_o sir_n christ_n heydon_n 12_o in_o b._n r._n in_o sergeant_n roll'_v rep._n fol._n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o sir_n e._n c._n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n all_o the_o parliament_n sit_v together_o and_o the_o separation_n be_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commons_o 6._o notwithstanding_o say_v he_o they_o be_v but_o one_o house_n and_o he_o further_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o record_n 30_o h._n 1._o of_o their_o degree_n and_o seat_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v one_o entire_a body_n and_o therefore_o mutual_o concern_v in_o power_n and_o privilege_n as_o to_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o they_o though_o dividod_n sometiem_n in_o the_o exercise_n i_o shall_v proceed_v brief_o to_o show_v what_o those_o power_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o prove_v that_o what_o in_o our_o case_n be_v charge_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o speaker_n parliament_n by_o order_n and_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o so_o i_o may_v now_o affirm_v be_v pursuant_n to_o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o parliament_n have_v three_o power_n 1._o a_o legislative_a parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o they_o be_v call_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n 2._o a_o judicial_a in_o respect_n of_o this_o it_o be_v call_v magna_n curia_n or_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n 3._o a_o counsel_v power_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la for_o the_o proof_n of_o these_o i_o shall_v cite_v some_o few_o antiquary_n but_o chief_o some_o author_n of_o our_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n and_o those_o of_o the_o best_a authority_n with_o we_o i_o shall_v mention_v they_o without_o observe_v any_o exact_a method_n because_o divers_a of_o they_o extend_v to_o more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o distinct_a power_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refer_v at_o once_o to_o all_o of_o they_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_a tit._n gemotum_n which_o be_v the_o old_a saxon_a word_n for_o a_o parliament_n fol._n 261._o convenere_fw-la say_v he_o regni_fw-la principes_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la there_o be_v those_o that_o now_o make_v up_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n liberique_fw-la homines_fw-la there_o be_v the_o commons_o what_o be_v their_o proper_a work_n and_o power_n consulitur_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la salute_n the_o pace_n &_o bello_fw-la this_o prove_v they_o the_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la learned_a camden_n quod_fw-la saxones_n olim_fw-la wittena_n gemot_n nos_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la recte_fw-la dicicimus_fw-la as_o to_o their_o power_n summam_fw-la &_o sacrosanctam_a authoritatem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o legibus_fw-la ferendis_fw-la interpretandis_fw-la &_o in_o omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la reipubl_n salutem_fw-la spectant_fw-la this_o show_v their_o legislature_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v a_o authority_n in_o law_n c._n 1._o fol._n 9_o say_v parliament_n be_v institue_v pur_fw-mi oyer_n &_o terminer_n this_o be_v be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o oyer_n and_o yerminer_n the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v say_v to_o be_v above_o all_o court_n of_o eire_n or_o itinerant_n and_o if_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v adjourn_v into_o any_o county_n where_o the_o eire_n be_v sit_v the_o eire_n cease_v in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o this_o court_n be_v above_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o all_o court_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o high_a eire_n but_o this_o be_v according_a to_o solomon_n hyperbole_n high_o than_o the_o high_a but_o what_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o their_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n our_o ancient_a author_n who_o write_v some_o part_n of_o his_o book_n before_o the_o conquest_n tell_v we_o their_o work_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v les_fw-fr plaint_n de_fw-fr tort_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr reign_n &_o de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr enfans_fw-fr the_o king_n child_n so_o that_o they_o make_v a_o impartial_a enquiry_n but_o say_v our_o author_n further_o de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr specialment_n de_fw-fr queux_fw-fr tort_v lun_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v autrement_fw-fr common_a droit_fw-fr this_o fly_v very_o high_a to_o prove_v their_o judicial_a power_n i_o forbear_v to_o english_a it_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o this_o supreme_a court_n to_o deal_v with_o such_o delinquent_n as_o be_v too_o high_a for_o this_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o other_o ordinary_a court_n against_o who_o through_o their_o potency_n or_o mighty_a interest_n common_a right_n can_v be_v have_v it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o ordinary_a court_n and_o the_o write_n and_o print_n of_o this_o be_v never_o take_v to_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o government_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o author_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v arm_v with_o a_o power_n able_a to_o cope_v with_o and_o quell_v the_o most_o insolent_a offender_n when_o the_o great_a judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n come_v to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o blood_n and_o to_o execute_v judgement_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o high_a court._n the_o lofty_a look_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v humble_v and_o the_o haughtiness_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v bow_v down_o and_o make_v low_o to_o discourse_v of_o this_o judgement_n
point_n mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o sir_n cotton_n abr._n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n by_o himself_o that_o tota_fw-la communitas_fw-la signify_v the_o whole_a baronage_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o letter_n there_o write_v that_o communitas_fw-la be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o majores_fw-la sir_n sir_n cotton_n abridgement_n 6_o e._n 3._o fol._n 12._o in_o the_o upper_a part_n it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o sir_n henry_n beaumond_n mr._n hakewell_n in_o his_o aforesaid_a treatise_n speak_v of_o william_n trussel_n say_v the_o commons_o aswer_v by_o his_o mouth_n 13_o e._n 3._o 2_o r._n 2._o numb_a 16._o sir_n cotton_n abr._n fol._n 174._o the_o commons_o return_v their_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n by_o sir_n james_n pickering_n their_o speaker_n 17_o r._n 2._o numb_a 17._o sir_n r._n cott._n abr._n 353._o the_o king_n advise_v with_o the_o commons_o concern_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n return_v their_o answer_n by_o sir_n john_n bussey_n their_o speaker_n mr._n hakewell_n in_o his_o book_n before_o cite_v fol._n 205._o 7_o h._n 4._o say_v that_o sir_n john_n tiptoft_n while_o he_o be_v speaker_n sign_v and_o seal_v the_o deed_n of_o entail_v the_o crown_n with_o these_o word_n nomine_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la mr._n elsing_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 125._o tell_v we_o that_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o speaker_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o speak_v by_o the_o commons_o but_o take_v what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v his_o proper_a act_n yet_o he_o act_v only_o as_o a_o minister_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o law_n in_o case_n of_o officer_n he_o be_v not_o suable_a nor_o any_o way_n punishable_a for_o it_o this_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o rutland_n case_n 6_o rep._n 54._o and_o the_o same_o case_n likewise_o report_a in_o moor_n rep._n 765._o that_o a_o officer_n or_o minister_n execute_v process_n which_o be_v erroneous_o award_v as_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o a_o peer_n the_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o he_o must_v not_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n but_o obey_v and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o secondary_n of_o the_o counter_a and_o the_o sergeant_n in_o london_n be_v excuse_v and_o hold_v not_o guilty_a of_o any_o offence_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshelsea_n 10_o rep._n 76._o where_o the_o distinction_n be_v if_o the_o court_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n the_o officer_n be_v excuse_v though_o the_o process_n be_v erroneous_a qui_fw-la jussu_fw-la judicis_fw-la aliquod_fw-la fecerit_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la fecisse_fw-la quia_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la keilwey_n 99_o a_o med._n by_o brudnel_n and_o the_o lord_n dier_n in_o trewinnard_n case_n foe_n 60._o b_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n in_o case_n of_o a_o parliament-man_n arrest_v be_v grant_v where_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o writ_n discharge_v the_o person_n arrest_v yet_o the_o sheriff_n say_v that_o case_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n for_o this_o parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la what_o that_o necessity_n be_v we_o may_v see_v in_o that_o case_n of_o trewinnard_n dier_n foe_n 61._o a_o med._n if_o the_o sheriff_n refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o as_o a_o fair_a warning_n to_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n not_o to_o resist_v or_o disobey_v the_o command_n and_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o lord_n dier_n mention_n what_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o case_n of_o geo._n ferrer_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o their_o contempt_n in_o not_o let_v a_o parliament-man_n take_v in_o execution_n to_o go_v at_o large_a when_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o come_v for_o he_o without_o a_o writ_n nay_o the_o lord_n dier_n say_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o case_n of_o trewinnard_n that_o if_o the_o parliament_n err_v he_o speak_v it_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n when_o the_o late_a king_n be_v in_o person_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o sit_v in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n ask_v the_o then_o speaker_n whether_o certain_a member_n who_o the_o king_n name_v be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n the_o speaker_n answer_v ready_o and_o wise_o and_o with_o a_o good_a presentness_n of_o mind_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o genius_n of_o that_o house_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o eye_n to_o see_v nor_o tongue_n to_o speak_v but_o as_o the_o house_n be_v please_v to_o direct_v he_o iii_o point_n as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n that_o for_o matter_n do_v in_o or_o by_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o matter_n in_o our_o case_n be_v neither_o the_o king's-bench_n nor_o any_o other_o court_n but_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o can_v by_o law_n take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o great_a point_n of_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v first_o offer_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o reason_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v back_o and_o enforce_v those_o reason_n by_o many_o authority_n and_o those_o of_o the_o high_a sort_n 1._o reason_n the_o parliament_n give_v law_n to_o this_o court_n of_o the_o kings-beneh_a and_o to_o all_o other_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o preposterous_a that_o it_o shall_v receive_v law_n from_o it_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o the_o great_a be_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o less_o 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o immediate_a court_n for_o examine_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n and_o if_o they_o be_v erroneous_a they_o reverse_v they_o and_o if_o this_o court_n shall_v against_o law_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o proceed_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o give_v judgement_n the_o parliament_n when_o it_o meet_v no_o doubt_n will_v set_v it_o aside_o as_o erroneous_a and_o no_o man_n do_v in_o the_o least_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o and_o there_o be_v as_o little_a doubt_n but_o they_o will_v do_v it_o therefore_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o vain_a for_o this_o court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o and_o it_o can_v be_v reverse_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n c._n 8._o the_o preamble_n recite_v that_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n be_v only_o to_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n word_n which_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d often_o hold_v as_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o have_v be_v neither_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v they_o well_o be_v consider_v of_o and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o error_n that_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n those_o remain_v as_o before_o and_o in_o the_o error_n that_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o 27_o eliz._n c._n 8._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o examine_v they_o etc._n etc._n 3._o this_o court_n as_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n judge_v only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n but_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n be_v by_o quite_o another_o rule_n the_o matter_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v discuss_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o civil_a nor_o the_o common-law_n use_v in_o other_o court_n 4._o the_o judge_n of_o this_o and_o of_o the_o other_o court_n of_o common-law_n in_o westminster_n be_v but_o assistant_n and_o attendant_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v the_o assistant_n judge_v of_o their_o superior_n 5._o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_n and_o this_o be_v general_o affirm_v and_o hold_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o last_o if_o what_o they_o do_v may_v yet_o again_o be_v examine_v and_o control_v 6._o the_o parliament_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n in_o thing_n temporal_a within_o this_o nation_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o authority_n that_o be_v full_a to_o this_o point_n and_o do_v second_o and_o back_o those_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v offer_v wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o observe_v any_o method_n by_o reduce_v or_o rank_v of_o they_o under_o these_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v offer_v because_o some_o of_o the_o authority_n justify_v several_a of_o these_o reason_n all_o at_o once_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v the_o high_a and_o most_o
sacred_a authority_n of_o any_o court_n that_o it_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n that_o it_o be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o most_o learned_a and_o grave_a writer_n and_o historian_n for_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v they_o though_o i_o do_v not_o need_v they_o but_o i_o rely_v only_o and_o put_v all_o the_o stress_n of_o my_o proof_n and_o argument_n upon_o my_o authority_n in_o law._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n summam_fw-la &_o sacrosanctam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habet_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la knighton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o foe_n 2681._o col_fw-fr 1_o 2._o he_o call_v it_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o trewinnard_n case_n in_o dier_n 60_o 61._o sr._n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o foe_n 50_o 51._o in_o comitiis_fw-la parliamentariis_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la absolutae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la vis_fw-la sir_n r._n cotton_n in_o his_o posthuma_n edit_n at_o lond._n pag._n 345._o cite_v by_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n cotton_n s_z abr._n the_o parliament_n control_v all_o inferior_a court_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o difficulty_n cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la emergit_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o show_v their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n upon_o erroneous_a proceed_n in_o other_o court_n by_o authority_n in_o law_n which_o confirm_v one_o of_o my_o reason_n in_o trewinnard_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o parliament_n err_v it_o be_v not_o reversible_a in_o any_o other_o court_n this_o be_v speak_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o then_o occasion_n be_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v only_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o case_n of_o privilege_n agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v 21_o e._n 3._o foe_n 46._o br._n abr._n tit_n error_n plac_fw-la 65._o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o case_n and_o 7_o h._n 6._o br._n abr._n tit_n error_n plac_fw-la 68_o by_o cottesmore_n and_o 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o br._n error_n plac_fw-la 137._o error_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o parliament_n &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o high_a court._n 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o 20._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n for_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n error_n must_v be_v sue_v in_o parliament_n and_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v correct_v the_o judgement_n so_o they_o be_v to_o correct_v the_o judge_n that_o give_v corrupt_a and_o dishonest_a judgement_n these_o be_v the_o word_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n foe_n 139._o in_o bushel_n case_n such_o say_v he_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v a_o court_n now_o dissolve_v by_o parliament_n or_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o there_o mention_n many_o judge_n those_o 44._o that_o be_v hang_v in_o king_n alfred_n time_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o those_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o e._n 3._o and_o r._n 2._o for_o their_o pernicious_a resolution_n he_o vouch_v the_o journal_o of_o parliament_n and_o instance_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o ship-money_n in_o the_o last_o king_n time_n and_o the_o particular_a judge_n impeach_v sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o 12_o rep._n fol._n 64._o the_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o sir_n e._n c._n but_o as_o that_o rep._n say_v with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o with_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n over_o all_o other_o judge_n for_o if_o error_n be_v in_o the_o common-plea_n that_o may_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o if_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n err_v that_o may_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o though_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o lord_n house_n only_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v again_o remember_v that_o the_o parliament_n as_o i_o prove_v before_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n and_o that_o their_o power_n in_o the_o right_n of_o it_o be_v entire_a though_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o it_o be_v distribute_v into_o part_n and_o be_v divide_v not_o can_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n exercise_v any_o power_n as_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o as_o a_o court_n for_o error_n without_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o house_n must_v be_v prorogue_v together_o and_o dissolve_v together_o like_o the_o twin_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o live_v and_o die_v together_o and_o the_o one_o can_v be_v in_o be_v without_o the_o other_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v in_o be_v too_o 2._o inst._n 408._o matter_n of_o difficulty_n be_v heretofore_o usual_o adjourn_v to_o parliament_n but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v now_o disuse_v and_o 2._o inst._n 599._o court_n at_o variance_n proper_o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n 4._o med._n inst._n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n error_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o other_o case_n there_o except_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o can_v be_v reverse_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n 4._o inst._n fol._n 67._o there_o be_v a_o court_n erect_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 2._o for_o redress_v of_o delay_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n great_a court_n consist_v of_o a_o prelate_n two_o earl_n and_o two_o baron_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n by_o that_o statute_n if_o the_o case_n before_o they_o be_v so_o difficult_a that_o it_o may_v not_o well_o be_v determine_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o do_v not_o say_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o then_o shall_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_a prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n into_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o there_o a_o final_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v si_fw-mi obscurum_fw-la &_o difficile_fw-la sit_fw-la judicium_fw-la ponantur_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o respectu_fw-la usque_fw-la magnam_fw-la curiam_fw-la rot._n parl._n 14._o e._n 3._o num._n ult_n sir_n jeffery_n stanton's_n case_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o the_o chapter_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o 2._o inst._n fol._n 21._o the_o judge_n or_o court_n in_o some_o case_n be_v to_o forbear_v go_v to_o judgement_n till_o the_o cause_n be_v show_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n or_o not_o that_o this_o court_n proceed_v by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n proceed_v not_o by_o that_o law_n but_o by_o a_o law_n peculiar_a to_o that_o high_a court_n which_o be_v call_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o consist_v in_o the_o custom_n usage_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o court_n nor_o no_o other_o inferior_a court_n can_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n judge_n or_o determine_v of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n if_o this_o court_n shall_v take_v upon_o it_o to_o proceed_v in_o such_o case_n it_o will_v just_o be_v say_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n very_o irregular_a metiri_fw-la se_fw-la quemque_fw-la svo_fw-la modulo_fw-la ac_fw-la pede_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n 20._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 14_o 15._o sir_n tho._n haxey_n deliver_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n complain_v of_o the_o outrageous_a expense_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o namely_o of_o bishop_n and_o lady_n here_o the_o camb._n dr._n i_o have_v before_o mention_v will_v take_v occasion_n again_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o sauciness_n of_o this_o bill_n k._n r._n 2._o be_v offend_v with_o the_o commons_o for_o prefer_v this_o bill_n to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v entertain_v this_o information_n from_o a_o particular_a hand_n as_o be_v do_v in_o our_o case_n from_o dangerfield_n and_o they_o proceed_v upon_o it_o k._n r._n 2._o say_v it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o his_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n and_o say_v he_o will_v be_v free_a therein_o and_o sir_n john_n bussey_n the_o speaker_n to_o the_o parliament_n as_o that_o roll_n of_o parliament_n call_v he_o be_v charge_v to_o declare_v the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o exhibit_v that_o bill_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o commons-house_n or_o deliver_v to_o they_o but_o by_o
his_o treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o enact_v law_n in_o parliament_n fol._n 125._o report_n this_o case_n of_o thorp_n at_o large_a it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o come_v to_o high_a authority_n that_o be_v to_o resolution_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o point_n and_o first_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o own_o right_n or_o at_o least_o a_o claim_n of_o their_o right_n i_o have_v it_o out_o of_o a_o author_n that_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o etc._n and_o it_o be_v a_o clergyman_n too_o i_o mean_v dr._n heylin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n fol._n 89._o he_o report_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o protestation_n in_o 1621._o against_o all_o impeachment_n other_o than_o in_o the_o house_n for_o any_o thing_n there_o say_v or_o do_v let_v i_o present_v you_o with_o the_o like_a claim_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n act._n which_o seem_v to_o run_v something_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n 11._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 7._o in_o that_o parliament_n all_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v present_a claim_v their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n viz._n that_o all_o weighty_a matter_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o move_v touch_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n aught_o to_o be_v determine_v judge_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n use_v in_o other_o more_o court_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o claim_v and_o liberties_n the_o king_n most_o willing_o allow_v and_o grant_v thereto_o in_o full_a parliament_n say_v that_o roll._n now_o as_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o right_n of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o due_a to_o both_o house_n for_o both_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n mr._n seld._n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n fol._n say_v that_o a_o thing_n grant_v in_o full_a parliament_n signify_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n full_a in_o the_o point_n point_n and_o then_o i_o can_v go_v no_o high_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n strode_n one_o of_o the_o burgess_n for_o plympton_n in_o devonshire_n large_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o for_o agree_v with_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o put_v out_o bill_n as_o it_o be_v report_v there_o which_o seem_v to_o resemble_v the_o print_n or_o publish_v mention_v in_o our_o case_n those_o bill_n so_o put_v out_o be_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o tinner_n who_o be_v a_o great_a and_o numerous_a body_n of_o man_n who_o by_o these_o bill_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v scandalize_v and_o slander_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v rise_v this_o richard_n strode_n for_o what_o he_o have_v so_o do_v in_o parliament_n be_v present_v and_o find_v guilty_a in_o the_o stannary-court_n and_o condemn_v to_o forfeit_v 40._o l._n a_o moderate_a fine_a he_o be_v for_o this_o imprison_v in_o a_o dungeon_n within_o a_o castle_n and_o feed_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o he_o petition_v the_o parliament_n for_o remedy_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n have_v against_o he_o and_o the_o execution_n may_v be_v make_v void_a 8._o which_o be_v do_v according_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o suit_n accusation_n condemnation_n execution_n fine_n amerciament_n punishment_n pass_v or_o have_v or_o thereafter_o to_o be_v pass_v or_o have_v upon_o the_o say_v strode_n and_o to_o every_o other_o person_n that_o be_v in_o that_o parliament_n thus_o far_o it_o be_v a_o private_a and_o particular_a act_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o like_a case_n but_o than_o it_o go_v far_o or_o that_o of_o any_o parliament_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v for_o any_o bill_n speak_v reason_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v commune_v or_o treat_v of_o these_o be_v very_o large_a and_o general_a word_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o it_o go_v far_a yet_o and_o that_o any_o person_n vex_v or_o trouble_a or_o otherwise_o charge_v for_o any_o cause_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o every_o person_n so_o vex_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n and_o recover_v treble_a damage_n and_o cost_n here_o now_o be_v a_o action_n give_v against_o one_o for_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n but_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o matter_n this_o act_n take_v away_o all_o jurisdiction_n in_o such_o parliament_n case_n from_o all_o other_o court_n 12._o i_o know_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o denzill_n hollis_n afterward_o the_o lord_n hollis_n mr._n seld._n and_o other_o 3_o car._n i._o the_o judge_n be_v consult_v upon_o some_o question_n propound_v res._n that_o that_o act_n of_o strode_n be_v a_o particular_a act_n and_o extend_v to_o strode_n only_o and_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a act_n in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o in_o that_o part_n extend_v to_o strode_n only_o but_o if_o the_o judge_n mean_v that_o no_o part_n of_o that_o act_n be_v a_o general_a law_n than_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v 1._o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v extrajudicial_a it_o be_v deliver_v upon_o their_o be_v consult_v with_o about_o question_v propound_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o have_v not_o that_o weight_n and_o i_o must_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o and_o to_o any_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o honesty_n to_o use_v his_o reason_n aright_o that_o shall_v read_v they_o and_o i_o must_v offer_v some_o reason_n against_o their_o opinion_n and_o cite_v some_o good_a authority_n in_o that_o point_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o this_o court_n to_o judge_v of_o it_o the_o word_n and_o person_n and_o time_n mention_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o that_o act_n be_v general_a it_o speak_v indeed_o first_o of_o strode_n in_o particular_a but_o than_o it_o have_v these_o word_n every_o other_o person_n it_o mention_n that_o parliament_n in_o particular_a but_o than_o it_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o parliament_n that_o thereafter_o shall_v be_v then_o the_o thing_n also_o be_v general_a that_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o not_o only_o to_o indemnify_v strode_n for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v or_o do_v in_o parliament_n but_o then_o the_o indemnity_n extend_v to_o every_o other_o person_n for_o any_o bill_n speak_v reason_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n the_o word_n of_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o this_o bill_n be_v such_o as_o be_v constant_o use_v only_o to_o general_a act_n viz._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr veut_fw-fr whereas_o to_o a_o particular_a act_n the_o royal_a answer_n be_v soit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr all_o party_n and_o this_o act_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o be_v enroll_v as_o general_a act_n use_v to_o be_v but_o a_o private_a or_o particular_a act_n be_v always_o fill_v but_o never_o enroll_v for_o this_o latter_a distinction_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o the_o case_n 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 17_o 18._o for_o authority_n in_o this_o question_n sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o four_o instit._fw-la fol._n 19_o hold_n this_o act_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o general_n act._n it_o be_v indeed_o common_o say_v boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la ampliare_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la but_o i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v better_a advice_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n to_o mr._n justice_n hutton_n upon_o the_o swear_v he_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o contain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n within_o the_o ancient_a mere-stone_n without_o remove_v the_o mark_n i_o find_v but_o one_o resolution_n in_o all_o our_o book_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o that_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o we_o in_o this_o point_n and_o maintain_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o court_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n or_o conspiracy_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n justice_n croak_v in_o his_o report_n of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n fol._n 181._o but_o it_o be_v more_o full_o report_v in_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v memorial_n of_o the_o english_a