be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n how_o fatal_a soever_o build_v upon_o this_o double_a foundation_n first_o because_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n second_o because_o if_o a_o erroneous_a sentence_n be_v give_v in_o that_o court_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o a_o appeal_n do_v lie_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o reason_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o source_n or_o fountain_n of_o all_o humane_a law_n no_o water_n rise_v high_o than_o their_o spring_n the_o first_o enquiry_n therefore_o will_v be_v what_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v or_o what_o court_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o be_v know_v and_o consider_v if_o you_o be_v not_o then_o satisfy_v you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v far_o inquire_v whether_o the_o be_v of_o record_n be_v such_o a_o essential_a qualification_n to_o a_o court_n as_o without_o which_o it_o be_v incapable_a of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n i_o say_v 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anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o britton_n cap._n 27._o that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o these_o cause_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v plea_n by_o special_a writ_n and_o not_o those_o that_o be_v hold_v of_o course_n or_o custom_n supra_fw-la and_o whereas_o brook_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o no_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o record_n record_n yet_o bishop_n certify_v bastardy_n bigamy_n excommunication_n the_o vacancy_n or_o plenarty_n of_o a_o church_n a_o marriage_n a_o divorce_n a_o spiritual_a intrusion_n and_o the_o like_a be_v credit_v without_o far_a enquiry_n or_o controlment_n 2._o this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n and_o in_o transitu_fw-la if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o it_o proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o what_o law_n the_o consistory-court_n of_o cambridge_n proceed_v which_o q._n elizabeth_n as_o aforesaid_a make_v by_o her_o charter_n a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o his_o grant_n record_n which_o seem_v to_o allay_v that_o antipathy_n that_o be_v suppose_v between_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o a_o court_n proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o law_n allow_v receive_v and_o own_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n yet_o sergeant_n harris_n in_o the_o case_n of_o record_n against_o jobson_n argue_v that_o a_o recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v jobson_n so_o it_o be_v argue_v it_o be_v not_o say_v resolve_v it_o be_v a_o happiness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o truth_n what_o be_v once_o say_v in_o dr._n james_n his_o case_n case_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o indifferent_a arbitratour_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o all_o controversy_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o distribute_v to_o 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its_o own_o act_n and_o decree_n more_o than_o stipulation_n judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la &_o judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la insomuch_o as_o to_o deny_v the_o right_n or_o power_n of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n seem_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o imply_v a_o inhibition_n of_o the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n for_o without_o such_o stipulation_n in_o praeparatorio_n litis_fw-la the_o subsequent_a judgement_n be_v it_o for_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n will_v prove_v but_o vain_a and_o elusory_a and_o a_o judgement_n without_o due_a and_o effectual_a execution_n be_v quasi_fw-la sententia_fw-la inanimata_fw-la without_o such_o stipulation_n justice_n may_v be_v pervert_v into_o injustice_n for_o default_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o compliment_n or_o ultimate_a design_n of_o all_o justice_n viz._n facultas_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n for_o the_o legality_n thereof_o according_a to_o
thereof_o or_o be_v naturalize_v a_o denizon_n of_o that_o country_n reprizal_n may_v not_o be_v exercise_v on_o pilgrim_n or_o such_o as_o travel_v for_o religion_n sake_n nor_o on_o student_n scholar_n or_o their_o book_n or_o other_o necessary_n nor_o on_o ambassador_n or_o their_o retinue_n nor_o on_o woman_n or_o child_n likewise_o good_n find_v with_o a_o merchant_n of_o another_o place_n than_o that_o against_o which_o reprizal_n be_v grant_v albeit_o the_o factor_n of_o such_o good_n be_v of_o that_o place_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o such_o reprizal_n nor_o ought_v the_o presumption_n of_o the_o place_n though_o strong_a enough_o for_o condemnation_n where_o proof_n of_o a_o innocent_a property_n fail_v prevail_v against_o full_a evidence_n ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v also_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n express_o exempt_a from_o reprizal_n so_o likewise_o such_o person_n as_o by_o storm_n or_o stress_n of_o weather_n be_v drive_v into_o port_n have_v a_o exemption_n from_o the_o 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habetur_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o judex_n male_a judicans_fw-la pro_fw-la injuria_fw-la tenetur_fw-la nor_o do_v a_o judgement_n or_o a_o definitive_a diminish_v the_o merit_n though_o it_o may_v alter_v the_o case_n therefore_o paulus_n the_o lawyer_n hold_v that_o a_o debtor_n that_o be_v a_o debtor_n indeed_o though_o judicial_o absolve_v yet_o by_o nature_n remain_v a_o debtor_n still_o and_o therefore_o when_o this_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o foreigner_n case_n he_o may_v if_o all_o other_o legal_a expedient_n fail_v for_o redress_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la which_o hold_v conformity_n with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n subject_n indeed_o may_v not_o by_o force_n oppose_v the_o execution_n even_o of_o a_o illegal_a judgement_n nor_o forcible_o prosecute_v their_o deny_a right_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o energy_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v over_o they_o the_o subject_n obedience_n be_v in_o the_o emphasis_n of_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n but_o yet_o foreigner_n can_v fly_v to_o the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la to_o right_a themselves_o by_o way_n of_o compulsion_n which_o they_o can_v not_o effect_v by_o any_o legal_a prosecution_n so_o long_o as_o their_o right_n be_v reparable_a by_o judgement_n according_a to_o law_n but_o infeazible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o denegation_n or_o protelation_n of_o justice_n contrary_a to_o the_o regular_a proceed_n of_o law_n it_o seem_v at_o lest_o summum_fw-la jus_o if_o not_o plus_fw-la justo_fw-la that_o the_o good_n of_o his_o innocent_a subject_n that_o deny_v justice_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o seize_v for_o that_o â—njustice_n whereof_o they_o appear_v no_o more_o guilty_a than_o the_o original_a complainants_n the_o truth_n be_v this_o be_v not_o introduce_v by_o the_o jus_fw-la naturae_fw-la but_o yet_o be_v common_o receive_v by_o custom_n and_o national_a practice_v be_v now_o become_v qualify_v for_o a_o allowance_n or_o toleration_n by_o the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la whether_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o nestor_n to_o plunder_v the_o elidenses_n 2._o for_o take_v away_o his_o father_n horse_n or_o for_o other_o on_o the_o like_a peccadillo_n in_o this_o age_n to_o centuple_a their_o loss_n on_o their_o innocent_a neighbour_n for_o their_o prince_n omission_n under_o colour_n of_o letter_n of_o marque_n be_v easy_a to_o question_v then_o proper_a to_o determine_v but_o whether_o christian_a blood_n shall_v be_v engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n which_o originul_o be_v but_o of_o private_a interest_n will_v soon_o be_v decide_v where_o no_o military_a man_n have_v the_o chair_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o dominion_n do_v wrong_a whether_o native_n or_o stranger_n make_v their_o abode_n there_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o reprizal_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o stranger_n not_o permanent_a there_o nor_o under_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a qualification_n be_v except_v for_o reprizal_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n quasi_fw-la onus_fw-la publicum_fw-la be_v introduce_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o public_a debt_n to_o which_o stranger_n that_o be_v mere_o such_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v indeed_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n where_o their_o present_a be_v be_v they_o be_v subject_a but_o yet_o be_v not_o subject_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v former_o say_v that_o ambassador_n be_v exempt_a from_o reprizal_n as_o also_o their_o retinue_n and_o good_n understand_v it_o not_o of_o such_o as_o be_v commissionated_a to_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n in_o enmity_n or_o actual_a hostility_n against_o that_o prince_n who_o issue_v such_o letter_n of_o marque_n last_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n in_o matter_n of_o reprizal_n whatever_o be_v take_v immediate_o upon_o the_o capture_z accrue_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o the_o captor_n in_o point_n of_o propetty_a so_o far_o as_o the_o original_a debt_n or_o damage_n with_o all_o incident_a cost_n and_o charge_n do_v amount_v unto_o and_o the_o surplus_n to_o be_v restore_v which_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n the_o venetian_n long_o since_o use_v to_o the_o ship_n they_o take_v on_o this_o account_n from_o the_o genuise_n but_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n monition_n 9_o or_o citation_n after_o a_o seizure_n ought_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o party_n concern_v be_v not_o to_o carve_v for_o themselves_o but_o submit_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o a_o judicial_a examination_n in_o order_n to_o their_o satisfaction_n which_o ought_v to_o balance_v the_o damnum_fw-la emergens_fw-la but_o not_o to_o exceed_v by_o way_n of_o supplement_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o lucrum_fw-la cessans_fw-la for_o the_o law_n of_o reprizal_n though_o otherwise_o rigid_a enough_o yet_o restitutio_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la be_v its_o ultimate_a design_n and_o as_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v enrich_v by_o another_o loss_n so_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o gain_v by_o his_o own_o loss_n when_o it_o may_v not_o be_v repair_v otherwise_o then_o by_o remedy_n extraordinary_a if_o not_o unlawful_a have_v glance_v at_o some_o general_a head_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n quasi_fw-la in_o transitu_fw-la by_o way_n of_o introduction_n the_o least_o whereof_o in_o its_o due_a latitude_n require_v more_o volume_n than_o be_v page_n in_o this_o and_o therein_o the_o custom_n pay_v with_o other_o ordinary_a port-charge_n usual_a in_o such_o case_n it_o may_v now_o be_v free_a to_o sail_v from_o the_o law_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v the_o port_n of_o discharge_n in_o the_o design_n of_o this_o adventure_n the_o wind_n seem_v fair_a the_o sea_n well_o purge_v of_o rover_n and_o nereus_n reinve_v with_o his_o trident_n the_o insurance_n therefore_o need_v run_v but_o low_a the_o danger_n be_v not_o great_a now_o that_o we_o have_v peace_n with_o all_o ourselves_o yea_o the_o loss_n be_v but_o small_a though_o the_o ship_n miscarry_v so_o the_o cargo_fw-mi be_v preserve_v for_o that_o be_v of_o value_n indeed_o a_o jewel_n without_o which_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v
stupor_n as_o his_o epitaph_n in_o s._n anthony_n church_n at_o milan_n where_o he_o also_o die_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o other_o style_v he_o 32._o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a student_n in_o the_o law_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o of_o other_o matter_n and_o point_n of_o law_n he_o can_v attain_v to_o some_o understanding_n by_o his_o private_a study_n and_o chamber-disquisitions_a but_o in_o this_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n he_o can_v understand_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o what_o he_o hear_v in_o the_o school_n voice_fw-la magistra_fw-la 1._o of_o such_o difficulty_n be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o yet_o with_o what_o confidence_n do_v some_o illiterate_a person_n like_o boy_n at_o football_n toss_v and_o play_v with_o jurisdiction_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o trip_v up_o the_o heel_n of_o magistracy_n itself_o jurisdiction_n be_v thing_n of_o much_o tenderness_n as_o well_o as_o profoundness_n and_o must_v be_v gentle_o touch_v as_o well_o as_o deep_o weigh_v if_o person_n in_o juridical_a authority_n be_v style_v mortal_a god_n than_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n thing_n sacred_a and_o may_v not_o be_v approach_v unto_o but_o with_o civil_a reverence_n nor_o be_v the_o acquisition_n of_o the_o profound_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n touch_v jurisdiction_n a_o pomeridian_n work_v for_o solicitous_a student_n much_o less_o obvious_a to_o rural_a capacity_n a_o right_a understanding_n what_o law_n be_v give_v the_o clear_a prospect_n to_o a_o discovery_n what_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o civilian_n do_v succinct_o and_o full_o define_v law_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la sanctio_n sancta_fw-la jubens_fw-la honesta_fw-la prohibens_fw-la contraria_fw-la law_n be_v a_o decree_n not_o to_o be_v violate_v command_a thing_n honest_a forbid_v the_o contrary_a plato_n in_o his_o definition_n of_o law_n say_v it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a rule_n lead_v and_o direct_v legibuâ—_n man_n to_o their_o due_a end_n for_o a_o public_a good_a ordain_v penalty_n for_o they_o that_o transgress_v and_o reward_n for_o they_o that_o obey_v and_o cicero_n define_v it_o to_o be_v the_o high_a and_o chief_a legibus_fw-la reason_n graff_v in_o nature_n command_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o forbid_v the_o contrary_a and_o of_o all_o law_n those_o of_o the_o empire_n next_o to_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la seem_v to_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n in_o all_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o state_n though_o in_o this_o as_o not_o in_o their_o proper_a sphere_n they_o display_v not_o their_o beam_n with_o that_o lustre_n for_o want_v of_o that_o encouragement_n and_o employment_n they_o deserve_v it_o be_v every_o man_n duty_n to_o have_v the_o best_a and_o high_a thought_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o country_n yet_o to_o oppose_v they_o to_o the_o ancient_a imperial_a law_n either_o as_o to_o the_o theory_n thereof_o with_o their_o numerous_a host_n of_o most_o learned_a interpreter_n or_o as_o to_o the_o practic_n in_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o the_o many_o judgement_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o several_a rote_n of_o italy_n at_o rome_n at_o naples_n at_o florence_n at_o genoa_n at_o bononia_n at_o mantua_n at_o perusium_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n which_o be_v the_o last_o result_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o granado_n and_o other_o place_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o arrest_n of_o the_o several_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o france_n as_o paris_n aix_n bordeaux_n grenoble_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o oppose_v any_o municipal_a law_n save_o our_o own_o to_o the_o ancient_a imperial_a law_n in_o the_o latitude_n aforesaid_a recitasse_fw-la est_fw-la refutasse_fw-la the_o very_a recital_n thereof_o be_v confutation_n enough_o save_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o native_a country_n it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o great_a legislator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o law_n that_o be_v law_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v its_o origination_n from_o god_n himself_o this_o be_v a_o undoubted_a position_n not_o only_o in_o trin._n christian_a religion_n but_o such_o as_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o heathen_n themselves_o will_v easy_o admit_v for_o even_o among_o they_o such_o as_o assume_v the_o legislative_a authority_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o prescribe_v law_n will_v at_o the_o enactment_n thereof_o invocate_v their_o false_a god_n and_o endeavour_v to_o father_n they_o on_o one_o or_o other_o of_o their_o heathenish_a deity_n as_o minos_n who_o legib_n give_v law_n to_o the_o cretan_n on_o jupiter_n numa_n who_o give_v law_n to_o the_o roman_n on_o aegeria_n nympha_fw-la zoroaster_n who_o to_o the_o bractians_n and_o persian_n on_o horomasis_n trismegister_n who_o to_o the_o egyptian_n on_o mercurius_n 19_o charondas_n who_o to_o the_o thurian_o on_o saturn_n lycurgus_n who_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n on_o apollo_n draco_n and_o solon_n who_o to_o the_o athenian_n on_o minerna_n mahomet_n min._n who_o to_o the_o arabian_n on_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n thus_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o law_n have_v the_o image_n and_o superscription_n of_o some_o supernatural_a power_n and_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o adam_n fall_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o necessary_a though_o sad_a consequence_n for_o without_o law_n there_o have_v be_v no_o transgression_n in_o immediate_a 15_o subordination_n to_o the_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n write_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o heart_n come_v the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la or_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n when_o man_n first_o begin_v to_o have_v mutual_a commerce_n with_o each_o other_o for_o thereby_o be_v introduce_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n for_o all_o nation_n to_o observe_v some_o certain_a rule_n as_o law_n without_o which_o no_o society_n of_o man_n in_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a negotiation_n can_v subsist_v which_o law_n do_v indeed_o flow_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 1._o insomuch_o that_o cicero_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o all_o matter_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n whatever_o be_v the_o consent_n and_o concurrent_a approbation_n or_o allowance_n of_o all_o nation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n next_o unto_o which_o be_v the_o jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la &_o civil_a be_v a_o distinct_a law_n both_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o also_o from_o the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o seem_v to_o be_v then_o bear_v into_o the_o world_n when_o man_n first_o of_o many_o individual_n begin_v to_o compact_v themselves_o into_o one_o society_n and_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o incorporate_v themselves_o into_o body_n politic_a which_o in_o the_o world_n infancy_n seem_v to_o be_v when_o cain_n build_v the_o city_n enoch_n for_o civil_a law_n seem_v 17._o to_o have_v their_o origination_n then_o when_o city_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v build_v magistrate_n to_o be_v constitute_v and_o ordination_n of_o government_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n for_o indeed_o civil_a law_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v no_o other_o â—ure_n than_o that_o which_o every_o city_n constitute_v and_o enact_v for_o itself_o and_o for_o its_o own_o peculiar_a government_n which_o law_n also_o have_v its_o foundation_n lay_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o a_o fountain_n be_v derive_v diverse_o lesser_a channel_n and_o rivulet_n according_a to_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o place_n person_n time_n and_o transaction_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o common_a acceptation_n and_o mode_n of_o speech_n be_v now_o for_o the_o antiquity_n excellency_n universality_n and_o authority_n thereof_o call_v the_o civil_a law_n by_o way_n of_o eminency_n the_o name_n and_o appellation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v now_o proper_o appropriate_v to_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o constitution_n as_o that_o law_n which_o be_v the_o law_n currant_n in_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n beside_o these_o law_n peculiar_a to_o a_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n in_o matter_n mere_o secular_a there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o world_n infancy_n a_o kind_n of_o sacerdotal_a law_n or_o law_n of_o the_o priesthood_n when_o man_n congregat_v first_o begin_v to_o adore_v the_o â—reat_a god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o public_a worship_n for_o in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o common-weal_n and_o city_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o establish_v certain_a law_n peculiar_a to_o the_o priesthood_n for_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o that_o when_o man_n 4._o first_o begin_v to_o offer_v their_o first-fruit_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o god_n there_o be_v then_o some_o law_n in_o be_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o deity_n nor_o
of_o this_o treatise_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n in_o certain_a case_n be_v doubtless_o a_o very_a legal_a expedient_a yet_o possible_o some_o man_n will_v no_o more_o agree_v with_o other_o of_o their_o fellow-rationals_a in_o suggest_v a_o contract_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o port_n of_o new-haven_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n then_o if_o they_o surmise_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o biscay_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n to_o this_o purpose_n very_o memorable_a be_v that_o forementioned_a case_n of_o susan_n against_o turner_n turner_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o a_o contract_n suppose_a to_o be_v make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n the_o fact_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a admiralty_n proof_n of_o england_n seem_v as_o that_o case_n put_v it_o to_o be_v in_o point_n of_o cognizance_n subordinate_v to_o a_o bare_a surmise_n or_o suggestion_n though_o in_o re_fw-mi minus_fw-la vera_fw-la in_o matter_n of_o a_o inferior_a alloy_n it_o be_v no_o superlative_a argument_n to_o infer_v a_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o because_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o less_o in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n though_o it_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n in_o law_n that_o ex_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v understand_v non_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la supposito_fw-la sed_fw-la vero_fw-la it_o be_v yet_o too_o fresh_a in_o memory_n to_o escape_v observation_n how_o of_o late_a unhappy_a year_n prohibition_n have_v be_v pray_v even_o by_o such_o as_o in_o the_o selfsame_a case_n have_v before_o admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n by_o plead_v there_o yea_o when_o by_o the_o libel_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o contract_n whereon_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o jurisdiction_n insomuch_o as_o it_o become_v most_o man_n policy_n that_o suspect_v the_o success_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o endeavour_v by_o the_o art_n of_o surmize_v the_o removal_n thereof_o to_o another_o and_o this_o though_o the_o case_n in_o itself_o never_o so_o clear_a of_o admiral_n cognizance_n and_o after_o themselves_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n this_o have_v but_o a_o slender_a affinity_n with_o what_o be_v report_v in_o the_o case_n between_o jennings_n and_o audley_n ban._n where_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o libel_n show_v to_o the_o court_n which_o contain_v the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o straits_n of_o malago_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o plead_v there_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o act_n be_v do_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o baxter_n against_o hope_n hope_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n than_o the_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n after_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o appear_v within_o the_o libel_n that_o be_v that_o the_o act_n be_v not_o make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o difference_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v so_o that_o for_o the_o same_o party_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o surmise_v and_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n against_o that_o jurisdiction_n to_o which_o himself_o have_v former_o submit_v and_o in_o a_o cause_n which_o by_o the_o libel_n appear_v not_o other_o then_o maritime_a seem_v quite_o beside_o the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o law_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n of_o foreign_a contract_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o merchant_n case_n mich._n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n reg._n may_v not_o be_v omit_v it_o be_v therein_o thus_o report_v viz._n henry_n yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o bargain_n make_v between_o two_o merchant_n in_o france_n and_o for_o non-performance_n of_o this_o bargain_n one_o libel_v against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o upon_o the_o libel_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v in_o marcelleis_n in_o france_n and_o so_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o though_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o matter_n yet_o insomuch_o as_o this_o court_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o france_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o bargain_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v at_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o other_o county_n within_o england_n and_o so_o tryable_a before_o we_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o day_n give_v to_o search_v for_o they_o this_o be_v the_o case_n wherein_o it_o appear_v the_o bargain_n be_v make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o between_o merchant_n yet_o say_v the_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o because_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n nor_o that_o court_n hold_v plea_n thereof_o because_o make_v in_o france_n therefore_o according_a to_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a the_o contract_n be_v supposable_a to_o be_v make_v at_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n therefore_o a_o search_n for_o precedent_n of_o contract_n though_o real_o make_v beyond_o sea_n yet_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v in_o some_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o sea_n in_o england_n as_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o the_o like_a this_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o necessitous_a ground_n to_o accommodate_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o trial_n somewhere_o for_o prevention_n of_o a_o total_a failure_n of_o justice_n as_o in_o order_n to_o a_o removal_n thereof_o from_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n where_o it_o actual_o depend_v it_o be_v now_o nigh_o thirty_o year_n since_o in_o the_o royal_a presence_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o both_o the_o honourable_a bench_n viz._n febr._n 1632._o upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o admiralty-jurisdiction_n char._n that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o contract_n or_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v award_v chap._n x._o of_o judicial_a recognizance_n and_o stipulation_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o also_o whether_o the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n although_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o take_v such_o recognizance_n and_o stipulation_n for_o judicial_a appearance_n and_o due_a performance_n of_o such_o act_n order_n and_o judgement_n as_o be_v make_v and_o give_v in_o the_o say_a court_n yet_o this_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o admiralty_n though_o so_o adequate_a to_o the_o genuine_a right_n of_o judicatories_n and_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n quatenus_fw-la such_o have_v not_o escape_v a_o contradiction_n found_v upon_o this_o assertion_n that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n such_o as_o hold_v prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o reason_n aforesaid_a seem_v to_o model_n the_o argument_n syllogistical_o and_o say_v that_o for_o the_o take_n of_o recognizance_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n prohibition_n have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n do_v take_v recognizance_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o minor_a proposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v prove_v thus_o viz._n no_o court_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n can_v take_v such_o recognizance_n but_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o unhappy_a minor_n
that_o law_n whereby_o that_o court_n proceed_v be_v nothing_o inferior_a in_o point_n of_o antiquity_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o the_o style_n of_o that_o court_n in_o that_o point_n of_o practice_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o court_n itself_o and_o whereas_o the_o right_a of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v not_o be_v without_o contradiction_n upon_o the_o foresay_a ground_n that_o the_o say_a court_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n it_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o with_o the_o learned_a mr._n selden_n of_o good_a authority_n that_o the_o say_a court_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n 24._o and_o if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v discharacter_v as_o no_o court_n of_o record_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o proceed_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o will_v thence_o seem_v to_o be_v employ_v as_o if_o no_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v not_o conceal_v from_o the_o world_n by_o a_o person_n of_o no_o less_o honour_n than_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o imperial_a or_o roman_a law_n be_v in_o some_o case_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 6._o this_o worthy_a author_n speak_v of_o the_o right_n of_o prerogative_n in_o absolute_a king_n and_o prince_n as_o to_o imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n do_v upon_o that_o occasion_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n declare_v himself_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v law_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o the_o law-merchant_n be_v also_o a_o branch_n os_fw-la that_o law_n and_o likewise_o the_o imperial_a and_o roman_a law_n have_v be_v ever_o admit_v have_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n in_o cause_n concern_v merchant_n and_o merchandize_n and_o so_o be_v become_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o these_o case_n why_o shall_v not_o this_o question_n of_o imposition_n be_v examine_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o same_o do_v concern_v merchant_n and_o merchandize_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o customary_a or_o common_a law_n of_o england_n especial_o because_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o other_o law_n be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o other_o nation_n with_o who_o we_o have_v commerce_n whereas_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o own_o municipal_a law_n be_v only_o know_v within_o our_o island_n what_o this_o worthy_a author_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o england_n as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o imposition_n by_o the_o king_n on_o merchandize_n be_v applicable_a in_o any_o case_n of_o navigation_n naval_a negotiation_n or_o other_o affair_n proper_o relate_v to_o merchant_n or_o mariner_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o learned_a author_n in_o another_o place_n 4._o when_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v gentium_fw-la domina_fw-la &_o civitas_n illa_fw-la magna_fw-la quae_fw-la regnabat_fw-la super_fw-la reges_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o roman_a civil_a law_n be_v communicate_v unto_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o empire_n become_v the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabit_a world_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n all_o marine_a and_o sea-cause_n which_o do_v arise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n concern_v merchant_n and_o merchandize_n cross_v the_o sea_n our_o king_n have_v ever_o use_v the_o roman_a civil_a law_n for_o the_o decide_n and_o determine_v thereof_o thus_o far_o go_v the_o say_v worthy_a author_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v most_o true_a the_o civil_a law_n in_o england_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n great_a britain_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o comprise_v the_o adjacent_a sea_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o high_a admiralty_n of_o england_n proceed_v be_v in_o all_o cause_n cognizable_a in_o that_o jurisdiction_n allow_v own_a and_o receive_v by_o prince_n and_o people_n sovereign_a and_o subject_a seem_v to_o be_v a_o law_n of_o england_n though_o not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n not_o the_o land-law_n but_o the_o sea-law_n of_o england_n for_o as_o in_o matter_n terrene_a and_o in_o land-affair_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o say_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la so_o in_o matter_n maritime_a and_o sea-affair_n it_o be_v no_o less_o proper_a to_o say_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr hout_n mere_a the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v one_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o england_n which_o ever_o imply_v a_o law_n to_o proceed_v by_o that_o can_v be_v but_o of_o that_o place_n whereof_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o be_v it_o neither_o may_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o for_o the_o take_a recognizance_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v yet_o possible_o it_o may_v not_o thence_o by_o a_o necessary_a concludency_n follow_v that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o take_v stipulation_n for_o judicial_a appearance_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court_n vel_fw-la judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la vel_fw-la judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la and_o this_o according_a to_o that_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o proceed_v be_v involve_v under_o such_o a_o guilt_n of_o transgression_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la to_o incur_v a_o prohibition_n which_o if_o grantable_a upon_o every_o such_o recognizance_n or_o stipulation_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n without_o which_o it_o can_v proceed_v according_a to_o law_n there_o can_v then_o be_v no_o suit_n or_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o high_a admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v it_o for_o place_n nature_n or_o quality_n in_o itself_o never_o so_o maritime_a and_o of_o undoubted_a admiral_n cognizance_n but_o must_v be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o a_o prohibition_n and_o consequent_o to_o a_o removal_n from_o its_o proper_a jurisdiction_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o other_o the_o good_a people_n of_o these_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n protelation_n of_o justice_n excess_n of_o judicial_a expense_n together_o with_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o all_o as_o the_o unavoidable_a consequence_n of_o such_o prohibition_n chap._n xi_o of_o charter_n party_n make_v on_o the_o land_n and_o other_o thing_n do_v beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o to_o the_o sea_n vel_fw-la infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o how_o far_o these_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n touch_v this_o subject_a it_o have_v be_v assert_v that_o if_o a_o charter-party_n be_v make_v within_o any_o city_n port-town_n or_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n although_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v the_o same_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n objection_n this_o be_v exclusive_a as_o to_o the_o admiralty_n in_o matter_n of_o charter-party_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v hill_n 8._o car._n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n that_o though_o the_o charter-party_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o demand_v a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v jurisdiction_n be_v it_o otherwise_o or_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n may_v not_o take_v cognizance_n of_o such_o maritime_a contract_n though_o make_v on_o land_n then_o by_o thereunto_o add_v what_o be_v former_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n objection_n viz._n that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o contract_v make_v beyond_o sea_n for_o do_v of_o any_o act_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o otherwise_o wherein_o the_o common_a law_n can_v administer_v justice_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o according_a to_o the_o one_o of_o these_o assertion_n such_o maritime_a contract_n when_o make_v upon_o the_o land_n though_o to_o be_v perform_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v not_o be_v try_v or_o determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o when_o according_a to_o the_o other_o of_o these_o assertion_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o do_v of_o any_o act_n within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v not_o any_o juriidiction_n thereof_o in_o such_o caâ—e_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n
be_v thereby_o exclude_v the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o maritime_a contract_v both_o side_n the_o water_n must_v keep_v to_o sea_n in_o all_o weather_n yet_o scarce_o retain_v the_o libert_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v of_o a_o confinement_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la according_a to_o the_o energy_n of_o that_o suggession_n report_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a of_o susan_n against_o turner_n turner_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o a_o contract_n suppose_a to_o be_v make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la lawful_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n may_v have_v prohibition_n according_a to_o which_o comnutation_n with_o the_o premise_n consider_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n seem_v to_o be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n nor_o need_v it_o seem_v any_o thing_n strange_a that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n seem_v exclude_v of_o cognizance_n in_o such_o case_n of_o charter-party_n whether_o make_v at_o land_n or_o beyond_o sea_n if_o a_o bare_a surmise_n or_o suggestion_n according_a to_o the_o â—aid_a report_n in_o the_o case_n of_o susan_n against_o turner_n may_v work_v as_o to_o a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o admiralty_n when_o a_o suit_n be_v there_o commence_v for_o a_o contract_n not_o appear_v other_o than_o make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la according_a to_o these_o premise_n if_o the_o charter-party_n be_v make_v at_o land_n though_o to_o be_v perform_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v beyond_o sea_n for_o do_v any_o act_n within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o a_o contract_n suppose_a to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o sea_n then_o by_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n a_o prohibition_n according_a to_o the_o say_a case_n may_v be_v have_v thus_o in_o matter_n of_o charter-party_n this_o side_n the_o sea_n the_o common_a law_n seem_v to_o claim_v the_o cognizance_n in_o contract_n make_v beyond_o sea_n the_o admiralty_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v any_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o contract_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o surmise_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o no_o fiction_n can_v sponge_n the_o ocean_n nor_o turn_v the_o sea_n into_o dry_a land_n or_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n into_o middlesex_n till_o it_o be_v prove_v as_o well_o as_o surmise_a in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o susan_n against_o turner_n where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n for_o a_o contract_n suppose_a to_o be_v make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v there_o far_o add_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n and_o that_o it_o may_v come_v in_o issue_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n but_o by_o the_o justice_n their_o rule_n be_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o suggestion_n they_o shall_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n after_o sentence_n pass_v so_o that_o be_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o to_o the_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la in_o itself_o never_o so_o liquid_a yet_o be_v primary_o but_o suppose_v as_o all_o thing_n in_o judicio_fw-la though_o in_o themselves_o never_o so_o clear_a never_o so_o true_a yet_o must_v be_v allege_v before_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v a_o counter-supposition_n or_o crosssurmize_n case_n may_v work_v according_a to_o this_o as_o to_o a_o prohibition_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o issue_n whether_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o scarce_o possible_a in_o any_o case_n to_o avoid_v a_o prohibition_n for_o the_o real_a truth_n and_o the_o undenyabl_a verity_n under_o the_o sun_n if_o in_o judicio_fw-la &_o foro_fw-la contentioso_fw-la can_v be_v at_o first_o but_o suppose_a truth_n for_o the_o court_n if_o it_o proceed_v legal_o can_v but_o proceed_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la first_fw-mi &_o probata_fw-la next_o charter-party_n bill_n of_o sale_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o like_a maritime_a contract_n be_v common_o make_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o frequent_o wicâ—_n a_o clause_n express_v to_o that_o purpose_n insert_v therein_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o sea_n whereby_o the_o admiralty_n proceed_v take_v notice_n thereof_o and_o can_v judge_v and_o determine_v according_o how_o far_a other_o law_n that_o be_v accommodate_v to_o matter_n of_o another_o element_n though_o in_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o proper_a sphere_n most_o excellent_a can_v do_v the_o like_a be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o design_n of_o this_o compendious_a treatise_n to_o determine_v but_o that_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v upon_o charter-party_n be_v undeniable_o true_a law_n yeâ—_n the_o lamentable_a case_n of_o poor_a mariner_n for_o their_o wage_n have_v not_o of_o late_a unhappy_a year_n escape_v prohibition_n although_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o they_o may_v all_o join_v in_o one_o libel_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n whereas_o at_o the_o commoâ—_n law_n if_o they_o must_v there_o prosecute_v they_o may_v not_o bring_v their_o action_n otherwise_o then_o several_o and_o apart_o to_o their_o great_a expense_n and_o charge_n respect_v be_v not_o have_v to_o the_o identity_n of_o the_o case_n or_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o demâ—ndants_n to_o introduce_v a_o joint_a action_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v report_v term_n that_o where_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o one_o jones_n a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o certain_a poor_a mariner_n for_o their_o wage_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v at_o london_n in_o england_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v because_o he_o have_v not_o sue_v his_o prohibition_n in_o due_a time_n viz._n before_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n whereby_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n though_o for_o mariner_n wage_n that_o prevent_v the_o prohibition_n but_o the_o unseasonable_a sue_n for_o it_o viz._n after_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o ontract_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o river_n beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o ebb_v and_o flow_v and_o in_o the_o port_n creek_n havens_n peer_n sound_n harbour_n rhodes_n bayes_n channel_n and_o other_o place_n infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la it_o have_v be_v assert_v object_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v no_o cognizance_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o matter_n within_o any_o county_n either_o upon_o land_n or_o water_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v material_a whether_o the_o place_n be_v upon_o the_o water_n infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la but_o whether_o it_o be_v upon_o any_o water_n within_o any_o county_n and_o it_o be_v far_o add_v object_n that_o for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o mayhem_n in_o these_o two_o case_n only_o do_v in_o great_a ship_n be_v and_o hover_v in_o the_o main_a stream_n only_o beneath_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o river_n nigh_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o no_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o river_n nor_o in_o other_o cause_n but_o in_o these_o two_o only_a the_o admiral_n have_v cognizance_n yet_o probable_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o by_o exposition_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o whence_o as_o suppose_v that_o assertion_n be_v take_v he_o may_v inquire_v of_o and_o redress_v all_o annoyance_n and_o obstruction_n in_o those_o river_n that_o be_v any_o impediment_n to_o navigation_n or_o passage_n to_o or_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o try_v all_o personal_a contract_n and_o injury_n do_v there_o which_o concern_v navigation_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o case_n admiral_n the_o reader_n may_v at_o his_o leisure_n consult_v the_o say_a statute_n whether_o it_o say_v in_o the_o main_a stream_n only_o beneath_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o river_n nigh_o to_o the_o sea_n or_o whether_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o mâ—in_a stream_n of_o great_a river_n only_o beneath_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o same_o river_n nigh_o to_o the_o