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A29031 Some considerations touching the vsefulnesse of experimental naturall philosophy propos'd in familiar discourses to a friend, by way of invitation to the study of it. Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691.; Sharrock, Robert, 1630-1684. 1663 (1663) Wing B4029; ESTC R19249 365,255 580

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Women 278 The unlikely Cure of Venome by Oyl of Scorpions ib. And of Fluxes by fresh butter melted 279 Chap. XIX That it is very hard to give an intelligible Explication of the Operation of Elective and other common Medicaments which are not Specifick 280 281 That Poysons do respect particular parts and therefore Medicines may do it 282 General Explications of the manmer how these Operations of Specificks may proceed ●83 284 That Vinegar will Operate on the shell and not upon the other parts of the Egge with like instances of specifick operations 285 That Physick as it began by Experience so it must be enlarg'd and rectify'd by the new discoveries of Experience 286 287 That the Operations of the Antimonial Cup Glass of Antimony and Crocus Metallorum would not have been credited in Ancient times 288 Divers other instances alike incredible 289 290 291 A strange Cure of blindnesse by a Mercurial powder 292 Chap. XX. Of Universal Medicines 293 That the same matter may cause diverse Diseases 294 And the same Medicine cure them 295 An Instance in the Waters of the Spaa 296 297 Of the reason and designe of the Authors discourse concerning the Methodus medendi and his descending to other particulars which may be thought improper for Him 298 299 300 301 302 That this Employment is better then the more fashionable of destructive valour 303 That the Angels charitable employment at Bethesda is more desireable then his who destroy'd in one night 18000 fighting men 304 An APPENDIX to the First Section of the Second Part. Advertisements touching the following Appendix 307 308 309 To the 80 Page The Irish Lithotomists Receipt for the Stone in the Bladder 310 To the 120 Page Where the Vertues of the Pilulae Lunares are toucht at 311 The Preparation of the Pilulae Lunares 312 313 314 The Dose and use of these Pills 315 To the 123 Page Where mention is made of the Cure of one concluded to have a Gangrene by an inward Medicine 316 Sr Walter Rawleighs Cordial after Sr R. K. his way set dowm Verbatim as the Author received it 317 How to make the Tincture of Coral for this Cordial 318 To the 123 Page Where a Receipt that cur'd Fistula's is mention'd A Water for a Fistula and all manner of VVounds and swellings or old Ulcers Cankers Tetters Boils or Scabbs in any place or Green Wounds 319 320 To the 158 Page Where Soot is mentioned 321 Hartmans preparation of Spirit and Oyl of Soot 322 The Author Directions concerning preparations from Soot 323 To the 153 Page Of the use of the Preparations of Vrine 324 325 To the 154 Page Of the Preparations of Mans Blood 326 327 Obstrvations touching the manner of drawing the Volatile Salts and Spirits of Blood and other substances belonging to the Animal Kingdome 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 How to draw Tinctures as of Sulphur c. with the Saline Spirits 335 To the 164 165 c. where Ens Veneris is treated of 336. How the Author first happened upon the Preparation of Ens Veneris 337 The Process used by the Author for the making Ens Veneris 338 Divers Particular Animadversions concerning these Preparations 339 340 341 342 343 344 The Dose and use of Ens Veneris 345 To the 166 167 168 169 and 170 Page 346 Of Harts-horn ib. Three waies of distilling Harts-horn 347 348 349 Animadversions on some preparations of Harts-horn of Glauber and Hartman 350 A fourth way of preparation of Harts-horn used by the Author 351 352 Of the Vse and effects of Spirit and Salt of Harts-horn and the Dose of it 353 Q Whether in the Distillation of Harts-horn the Salt dispose it selfe into the Figure of the Horn. 354 355 That Bucks-horns may be substituted for Stags-horns 356 How to keep the Spirit and Salt of Harts-horn ib. 357 Of the Spirit of Sal-Armoniack and divers attempts and waies of preparing it 358 359 360 361 362 363 Of Preparations of Saline and Sulphureous Fetid Liquors 364 The way of making the common Balsam or Ruby of Sulphur 365 To Volatize the Balsam of Sulphur ib. 366 Penotus his preparation of a Sulphureous Balsam with the Authors Advertisements upon it 367 Of an Excellent Balsam of Sulphur made onely with Oyl-Olive 368 The common way of preparing it 369 370 Other waies of preparing this Balsam 371 372 A Balsam of Antimony 373 Of the obscure and Cryptical way of Writing of Chymists 374 375 Concerning the Empyreuma of Chymical Extracts and their offensiveness compared with the Galenical and those which are commonly ●sed by Methodists 377 378 379 380 381 c. And whether the offensiveness of divers Chymical Medicines proceed from the violence of the Fire or the Nature of the Matter ib. A Way of taking off the Fetidnesse from Spirit of Vrine Harts-horn c. 382 Observations concerning this Method of taking off the Empyrema 383 Of the Medicinal Quality of these aromatized Salts 384 385 386 387 388 To the 166 page VVhere the Author promises a Declaration how he would have his Praises of Medicines understood 389 390 Divers Disadvantages of Chymical and Empirical Physick in the way of usuall Ministration 391 That Chymical processes stand more in need of clear Relations then Galenical 392 Errors in the Time and Dose of Chymical Remedies 393 394 That a competent Measure of Knowledg is absolutely necessary to a Practizer of Physick 395 396 397 The L. Verulams Judgment That approv'd Receipts ought not to be alter'd but religiously adher'd to 39● Crato's judgment herein and how the Author concurreth with that Eminent Physitian 399 Of the greater Arcana and more Vniversal Medicines the Efficacy of which may compensate the want of skill in the Prescriber ib. The Summe and Conclusion of the point in controversy 400 FINIS ERRATA Of the Second Part. Pag. 4. lin 28. Read hath hitherto p. 7. l. 19. God-li●e p. 27. l. 23. peradventure p. 31. l. 11. Chyle p. 32. l. 8. Embracers p. 34. l. 18. Saline p. 35. l. 2. deserve p. 36. l. 11. analysed l. 30. Vineger p. 38. l. 20. Lientery l. 23. paracentesis p. 39. l. 20. Onion And l. 26. from that p. 40. l. 5. Concretes p. 43. l. 26. self then p. 45. l. 10. well incorporated p. 46. l. 19. Ancients must p. 7● l. 1● oporte● l. 17. Hippocrates p 97. l. 9. cum saliva p. 150. l. 5. aliquot p. 151. l. 1. tantas l. 7. ciere Quod. p. 153. l. 9. an antient p. 172. l. 12. temperate p. 194. l. 17. Elixi● p. 200. l. penult is farre p. 202. l. 13 h●buit Medicina p. 206. l. ult him You. p. 207. l. 25. anoma●ous p. 214. l. 24. electrum p. 216. l. penult Patients p. 227. l. 24. comprobato p. 269. l. 23. there are divers p. 270. l. antep troublesome p. 272. l. 21. dele non p. 386. l. 17. make FINIS A●ist de Part Aa●m l●b 1. c. 5. Seneca in P●aes lib. I. Nat Quaest. Sen de
Physitians by their extemporary though pompous and Artificial Prescriptions And the illustrious Lord Verulam one of the most judicious Naturalists that our Age can boast thinks fit to take notice of it as a Deficiency that Receipts by long Experience approved are not more closely and as he speaks religiously adher'd to but alter'd upon every light occasion And in the same Chapter to answer the Principal as well as the most obvious Objection in this Matter That sayes He any man induc'd by some Specious Reason should be of opinion that it is the part of a Learned Physitian respecting the Complexions of Patients their Age the season of the Year Custome and the like rather to accommodate his Medicines as Occasions suggests then to insist upon some certain Prescripts is a deceivable Assertion which attributes too little to Experience too much to Judgment And a little above He goes much farther then we pretend to do for speaking of the Neglect of the use of particular Receipts which as He speaks by a kind of propriety respect the Cure of particular Diseases He addes severely enough That the Physit●ans have frustrated and taken away the fruit of Traditions and approved Experience by their Magistralities in adding and taking out and changing Ingredients of Receipts at their pleasure and almost after the manner of Apothecaries putting in Quid pro quo commanding so presumptuously over the Medicine as the Medicine can no longer command the Disease Thus farre our Judicious Author But I will rather choose to expresse to You my sense on This whole Subject of Receipts in the Words of that Experienc'd Physitian to three Emperors Johannes Crato De morbi Natura sayes He causa locóque affecto Medicus diligenter cogitet atque in eo plus quam in certis medicamentorum mirificis formis situm putet Medicinam tamen expertam cum ratione adhibitam plus valere quam ea quae interdum subitò à Doctissimo etiam Medico magnâ ratione exhibita excogitatur non dubito Atque hac in parte Rationales etiam Medicos Empeiricis cedere debere de sententia Hippocratis statuo Onely I must adde by way of Explanation That this Sentence is to be understood to expresse my sense when the Medicines used are not very extraordinary but such as Crato employ'd and has left us in his Writings for there may possibly be such effectual Specificks and such powerful and commanding Remedies that the Efficacy of the Medicine may at least in some particular Diseases excuse and repair much want of skill in the Prescriber If the Testimony of Helmont concerning the Arcana of Paracelsus be considerable even in a Tract where either out of Emulation or Judgment he endeavours somewhat do depreciate both them and their Author much greater things might be boldly affirmed of some Arcana for Fateor Lubens saies he speaking of Paracelsus Me ex ejus scriptis profecisse multum illúmque potuisse per Remedia ad unitatis Symbolum adsendentia sanare Lepram Asthma Tabem Paralysin Epilepsiam Calculum Hydropem Podagram Cancrum atque ejusmodi vulgo incurabiles morbos attamen Paracelsum fuisse ignarum radicis vitae longae tam ex ejus scriptis medicaminibus quam ex Obitu collegi c. And in the same Tract just before He comes to enumerate Paracelsus's Arcana Concedo saith he Universales aliquot Medicinas quae sub unisono Naturae longe gratissimo insensibiliter post se vinctum educunt hostem cum egregia Organorum depuratione Concedo pariter appropriatas aliquot quo universalis amplitudinem in specificis morborum directionibus amulantur And among those Arcana themselves that is ranck'd but in the second place of which he gives this Characters Sequitur dein Mercurius Vitae Stibii proles integri quae omnem morbi nervum penitus absorbet And because another Arcanum does not so powerfully renovate as that last mention'd and two more He allowes to those three others the precedencies of that whereof He yet saith Quarto loco est Mercurius Diaphoreticus melle dulcior ad ignem fixus solis Horizontis omnes proprietates habet perficit enim quicquid Medicus Chirurgus possint optare sanendo But because that any Medicines should be qualify'd to deserve such superlative Encomiums may seem a thing fitter to be wish'd then credited I would not disswade You till the Chymists Cures have made good their Masters brags to be altogether of our Authors Mind who somewhere professes Se morbum non dinguere si Remediis sure he speaks of such Remedies as he thought he had sit summa bonitas But yet you may perchance ascribe much more even to Remedies far inferiour to the Arcana Majora in the cases wherein they are most proper then many are willing to believe Insomuch that I have sometimes observ'd with wonder that an Excellent Person whom I need not name to You cures the Rickets generally in Children of several Ages and Complexions without having hitherto fail'd as she professes in any one by prescribing no other Remedy then the single use of the above describ'd Colcotharine Flowres which I presented Her and which a couple of Physitians also to whom I recommended them tell Me They have try'd in the same Disease with the like success as this Lady hath hitherto met with And I remember that eminently Learned and experienc'd Physitian Dr G. Boat of whose skill both your Excellent Mother and You have had good Proof solemnly assur'd me as I elswhere also note That he knew a Physitian who constantly cur'd within two or three Fits all Agues whether recent or radicated in Persons of all Ages Sexes and Complexions indiscriminately with one single outward Application to the Patients Wrists but that this Envious Doctor would never part with it to our Friend or any else no not upon his Death-bed onely Dr Boat discovered That Spiders or something comming from them were main Ingredients of his Pericarpia And indeed there are certain Preparations and Compositions of Remedies so lucky and whose Successe doth so much exceed Expectation and the Efficacy of common Compositions that the same Physitian whose they are may upon several Occasions prescribe an Hundred others each of which he may think as rational as any of those which nevertheless shall be all of them much inferiour thereunto And therefore I wonder not that the most Learned of the Methodists themselves have much valued and celebrated some peculiar Processes and Receipts as here amongst us to mention no others the Famous Sr Theodore Mayerne was wont almost in all Obstructions Cachexies and Hydropicall Distempers to magnifie and use that peculiar Salt of Steel of his which he was pleas'd to call Anima hepatis And to these Domestick Instances which I might easily accumulate of the esteem eminent Physitians have made of Receipts I might adde very many Forreign ones Nay Galen himself who has so copiously treated of the Materia medica and the