one_o of_o the_o household_n sue_v another_o of_o the_o household_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v from_o his_o service_n depend_v the_o suit_n the_o other_o shall_v show_v the_o same_o and_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o quere_z if_o it_o be_v so_o if_o in_o case_n the_o defendant_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o service_n etc._n etc._n the_o coroner_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n shall_v fit_v with_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o if_o the_o plea_n may_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o king_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o verge_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n bench._n there_o be_v another_o court_n of_o high_a authority_n call_v the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v plea_n and_o thing_n touch_v the_o crown_n as_o high_a treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n robbery_n felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n law_n mayhems_n trespass_n burglary_n and_o all_o deceit_n and_o falsity_n whatsoever_o but_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n by_o original_n write_v but_o in_o special_a case_n they_o have_v power_n to_o proceed_v in_o and_o determine_v indictment_n and_o presentment_n take_v within_o any_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v if_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o certiorare_fw-la or_o be_v delivery_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o other_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o treason_n felony_n forcible_a entre_fw-fr riot_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o in_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n but_o not_o in_o london_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v reverse_v before_o the_o major_a in_o the_o husting_n and_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v before_o the_o major_a in_o london_n shall_v be_v reverse_v at_o st._n martin_n before_o special_a commissioner_n assign_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o major_a to_o have_v the_o record_n and_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o recorder_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o ireland_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o in_o ireland_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v use_v and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o he_o shall_v return_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o formdon_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n debt_n detinue_n and_o every_o other_o action_n and_o a_o quere_z impedit_fw-la at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o a_o common_a person_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o ermis_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o action_n for_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n maintenance_n conspiracy_n action_n of_o deceit_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o suppose_v any_o falsity_n and_o deceit_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v some_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o some_o not_o as_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o suppose_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v sell_v land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o he_o covenant_v to_o infeoff_v he_o by_o such_o a_o day_n and_o not_o by_o any_o deed_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o build_v a_o house_n such_o a_o day_n and_o do_v not_o do_v it_o &_o e._n such_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o in_o the_o same_o court_n but_o there_o be_v other_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o if_o a_o horse_n be_v steal_v out_o of_o the_o common_a inn_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o hosteler_n but_o not_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v so_o bind_a to_o keep_v his_o fire_n that_o the_o same_o hurt_v not_o his_o neighbour_n house_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n and_o not_o by_o patent_n and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fidel_n fuo_fw-la i_o fitz-iames_n saltem_fw-la quia_fw-la volumus_fw-la quodvos_fw-la sitis_fw-la capital_a justiciar_n noster_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la corem_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la qnod_n officio_fw-la illi_fw-la intendatis_fw-la but_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v by_o the_o chancel_n or_o of_o england_n before_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o office_n the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o court_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n viz._n by_o these_o word_n constituimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n unwn_n justitiorum_fw-la nostr_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la corum_fw-la no_n bis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la habend_n &_o occupand_v officium_fw-la illud_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la and_o if_o a_o king_n make_v a_o judge_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n for_o life_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o deputy_n and_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assignee_n he_o can_v make_v a_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n the_o common_a pleas._n and_o note_n there_o be_v another_o court_n call_v the_o common_a plea_n which_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v common_a plea_n as_o well_o personal_a plea_n as_o real_a or_o any_o other_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddant_fw-la of_o land_n or_o tenement_n &c_n &c_n of_o debt_n detinue_n account_n and_o other_o personal_a action_n and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o of_o those_o action_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o action_n of_o maintenance_n conspiracy_n forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o such_o action_n wherein_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a and_o also_o of_o attaint_v but_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o appeal_v of_o murder_n rape_n felony_n mayhem_n nor_o to_o inquire_v of_o they_o nor_o of_o riot_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o may_v sue_v the_o peace_n against_o another_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v in_o the_o hall_n or_o in_o the_o place_n or_o within_o their_o view_n they_o may_v send_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o the_o justice_n to_o find_v surety_n or_o else_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o may_v so_o do_v be_v that_o good_a order_n and_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v about_o the_o court_n but_o the_o justice_n have_v not_o power_n to_o award_v process_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o be_v say_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o some_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o crown_n and_o to_o inquire_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o some_o felony_n and_o also_o of_o misprision_n and_o of_o deceit_n do_v within_o the_o court_n and_o within_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o if_o one_o embezzle_v a_o pannell_n after_o the_o enquest_n pass_v and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v reversable_a by_o error_n for_o want_n of_o that_o pannell_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o embeselment_n of_o the_o pannell_n by_o 12._o of_o the_o officer_n and_o attorney_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v before_o the_o justice_n to_o inquire_v of_o that_o default_n and_o if_o they_o indite_v the_o embesselor_n they_o shall_v be_v arraign_v thereupon_o and_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o answer_v thereunto_o as_o other_o felon_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o good_n and_o chattel_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o one_o be_v condemn_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n the_o justice_n
port_n and_o such_o place_n which_o have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n and_o also_o in_o court_n baron_n in_o which_o court_n be_v justice_n do_v according_a to_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o they_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n ought_v to_o be_v emplead_v of_o their_o land_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n yet_o that_o hold_v only_o where_o the_o tenant_n show_v the_o same_o and_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o that_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n if_o the_o demandant_n do_v recover_v by_o default_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v any_o matter_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o judgement_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o by_o such_o plea_n the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n within_o a_o ancient_a demean_n if_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v thereof_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v and_o do_v not_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n recover_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v that_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demean_n as_o it_o be_v before_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o one_o have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n in_o a_o town_n or_o in_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o recovery_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v take_v place_n there_o and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n or_o lord_n do_v not_o demand_v cognusans_a the_o judgement_n be_v good_a but_o in_o another_o action_n the_o bailiff_n shall_v have_v cognusans_a for_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lard_n be_v not_o change_v and_o so_o see_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o demand_v the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o of_o the_o ancient_a demean_n there_o it_o behove_v the_o tenant_n to_o show_v the_o same_o and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o will_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v that_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n there_o be_v such_o a_o liberty_n that_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v pleadable_a there_o before_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o be_v implead_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o have_v counsan_n of_o the_o plea_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n baron_n note_v also_o that_o there_o be_v another_o court_n which_o be_v call_v court_n baron_n in_o which_o court_n the_o suitor_n be_v the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o steward_n and_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o contract_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o show_v that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v examine_v as_o in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n before_o they_o of_o debt_n upon_o contract_n or_o detinue_n but_o not_o of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n nor_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o otherwise_o i_o think_v it_o be_v of_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o same_o court_n nor_o shall_v they_o hold_v plea_n of_o maintenance_n forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n of_o deceit_n not_o of_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la not_o of_o plea_n of_o account_n for_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o assign_v auditor_n they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o freehold_n by_o plaint_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n they_o may_v but_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o freehold_n upon_o a_o plaint_n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v for_o what_o suit_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o which_o he_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o suit_n at_o the_o lord_n manor_n that_o suit_n be_v proper_o suit-service_n and_o for_o such_o suit_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o for_o no_o other_o suit_n as_o it_o be_v say_v etc._n etc._n and_o quaere_fw-la also_o when_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v reverse_v viz._n when_o by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o when_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o some_o say_v that_o in_o all_o court_n where_o the_o party_n may_v remove_v the_o plea_n by_o a_o recordare_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o court_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v as_o in_o ancient_a demean_v court_n baron_n county_n court_n and_o hundred_o but_o in_o other_o court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n the_o plea_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la and_o upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o sue_v not_o execution_n some_o say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la if_o he_o will_v prey_v the_o same_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o take_v not_o forth_o execution_n no_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v quaere_fw-la the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o case_n and_o note_v that_o sometime_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n as_o in_o reddisseisin_n be_v and_o admeasurement_n and_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v serve_v by_o the_o bailie_n as_o be_v say_v and_o note_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n â—o_o the_o king_n court_n to_o execute_v the_o process_n thereof_o yet_o sometime_o the_o coroner_n be_v the_o officer_n to_o the_o court_n where_o defect_n be_v find_v in_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o can_v by_o law_n indifferent_o execute_v the_o process_n as_o for_o divers_a apparent_a cause_n yet_o if_o the_o sheriff_n die_v the_o process_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o coroner_n but_o shall_v stay_v till_o another_o sheriff_n be_v choose_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o averment_n against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n direct_o and_o the_o reasâ—n_n be_v because_o where_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v minister_v and_o execute_v those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o repose_v trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o some_o person_n and_o if_o every_o one_o may_v aver_v against_o that_o which_o the_o sheriff_n do_v than_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v but_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v delay_v etc._n etc._n the_o mean_n and_o the_o remedy_n how_o a_o man_n may_v come_v to_o his_o due_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v wrongful_o keep_v from_o he_o and_o that_o be_v by_o plea_n and_o this_o word_n be_v general_a and_o have_v divers_a effect_n employ_v therein_o and_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o divers_a branch_n viz._n into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o appeal_n of_o death_n robbery_n rape_n felony_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o into_o action_n real_a whereby_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o other_o hereditament_n be_v demand_v as_o writ_n of_o right_a form_v on_o etc._n etc._n or_o action_n
who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n infect_a person_n idiot_n infant_n within_o age_n can_v accuse_v or_o be_v plaintiff_n without_o their_o guardian_n nor_o criminal_a person_n nor_o a_o outlawed_n exile_v or_o banish_a person_n nor_o a_o woman_n wayve_fw-mi nor_o a_o villain_n without_o his_o lord_n nor_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n without_o her_o husband_n nor_o religious_a person_n without_o their_o sovereign_n nor_o person_n excommunicate_a nor_o deaf_a nor_o dumb_a person_n without_o their_o guardian_n nor_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o case_n whereof_o they_o be_v judge_n nor_o any_o one_o who_o be_v nor_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n so_o as_o he_o have_v be_v more_o than_o forty_o day_n within_o the_o realm_n except_o approver_n who_o be_v suffer_v to_o accuse_v criminal_o people_n of_o his_o own_o condition_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o peace_n how_o lawful_a man_n ought_v to_o complain_v they_o ought_v in_o friendly_a manner_n to_o show_v their_o offender_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o trespassour_n that_o they_o reconcile_v or_o amend_v themselves_o towards_o they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v so_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a than_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o if_o any_o one_o seek_v revenge_n than_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n by_o appeal_v of_o felony_n and_o if_o he_o seek_v only_a reparation_n of_o damage_n than_o he_o behove_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n by_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o plaint_n in_o the_o demand_n if_o the_o damage_n or_o the_o demand_n exceed_v forty_o shilling_n and_o if_o not_o than_o a_o plaint_n suffice_v without_o a_o writ_n and_o because_o all_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v upon_o the_o first_o prefer_v of_o the_o suit_n nor_o the_o suitor_n or_o plaintiff_n present_o relieve_v in_o their_o suit_n therefore_o king_n use_v to_o go_v from_o county_n to_o county_n every_o seven_o year_n to_o inquire_v of_o offence_n and_o trespass_n and_o of_o wrong_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o of_o all_o wrong_n error_n and_o negligence_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o of_o all_o false_a judgement_n of_o pain_n pardon_v or_o wrongful_o judge_v or_o outrageous_o of_o outlaw_n return_v and_o of_o their_o receiver_n of_o the_o value_v of_o county_n out_o of_o hundred_o towneâ—_n manner_n and_o of_o movable_a good_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o land_n of_o idiet_n of_o alienator_n of_o fee_n of_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n inhibition_n of_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bridge_n and_o high-waâ—eâ—_a and_o of_o all_o other_o needful_a article_n and_o they_o use_v to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o person_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o chief_a justice_n and_o now_o king_n do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o justice_n commisfary_n in_o eyre_n assign_v to_o hold_v all_o pleas._n infante_n of_o such_o eyres_n be_v sheriff_n turn_v needful_a and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n and_o when_o the_o people_n by_o such_o inquest_n be_v indict_v of_o any_o mortal_a offence_n the_o king_n use_v to_o condemnethem_n without_o answer_n which_o usage_n still_o remain_v in_o almain_n but_o of_o pity_n and_o mercy_n and_o because_o that_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o frailty_n can_v keep_v himself_o from_o sin_n if_o he_o abstain_v not_o from_o it_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o no_o appelee_n or_o indicter_n shall_v be_v condemn_v without_o answer_n and_o king_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o mortal_a offence_n and_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o their_o own_o right_n and_o of_o the_o wrong_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o of_o wrong_n do_v against_o common_a law_n and_o common_a ordinance_n and_o the_o article_n of_o eyres_n chap._n 2._o sect_n 4._o of_o reward_n and_o fe_n king_n use_v to_o give_v reward_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o stock_n and_o to_o all_o those_o who_o faithful_o serve_v they_o and_o from_o the_o reward_n of_o king_n other_o take_v example_n to_o reward_v their_o servant_n and_o because_o no_o freeman_n be_v bouden_a to_o serve_v against_o his_o will_n by_o reason_n whereof_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o but_o by_o the_o service_n of_o his_o fee_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o residence_n or_o dwell_n in_o another_o fee_n some_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o those_o officer_n who_o take_v wage_n certain_a of_o the_o king_n to_o take_v any_o wage_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o judge_n who_o serve_v the_o king_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v twelve_o penny_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o no_o more_o although_o there_o be_v two_o judge_n or_o two_o plaintiff_n in_o one_o action_n and_o the_o pleader_n six_o penny_n and_o a_o knight_n swear_v a_o witness_n four_o penny_n and_o every_o jurour_n four_o penny_n and_o the_o two_o summoner_n four_o penny_n nevertheresse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v unto_o that_o jurour_n swear_v upon_o inquest_n of_o office_n as_o in_o assize_n recognizance_n of_o assize_n redissessins_n â—ertisicates_v of_o assize_n and_o attaint_v and_o other_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o take_v fee_n because_o they_o do_v the_o same_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o to_o answer_v these_o money_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o defendant_n chargeable_a if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o and_o to_o those_o who_o follow_v any_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n profit_n and_o be_v not_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n â—ing_v henry_n the_o â—_o give_v to_o they_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n with_o their_o reasonable_a â—oâ—â—_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o hear_v the_o plaintiff_n cause_v if_o he_o put_v not_o in_o security_n to_o answer_v his_o adversary_n damage_n if_o he_o complain_v of_o he_o wrongful_o chap._n ii_o sect_n 5._o of_o countorr_n or_o plaaders_n there_o be_v many_o who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o defend_v their_o cause_n in_o judgement_n and_o there_o be_v many_o who_o do_v and_o therefore_o pleader_n be_v necessary_a so_o that_o that_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o actor_n can_v or_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v by_o themselves_o they_o may_v do_v by_o their_o sergeant_n attorney_n or_o friend_n countor_n be_v sergeant_n skilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o serve_v the_o common_a people_n to_o declare_v and_o defend_v action_n in_o judgement_n for_o those_o who_o have_v need_v of_o they_o for_o their_o fee_n every_o pleader_n of_o other_o cause_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o four_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n receiveable_a in_o judgement_n that_o he_o be_v no_o heretic_n excommunicate_a person_n nor_o criminal_a nor_o a_o man_n of_o religion_n nor_o a_o woman_n nor_o within_o the_o order_n of_o a_o subdeacon_n nor_o a_o benificed_a clerk_n who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n nor_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n nor_o judge_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n nor_o attaint_v of_o falsity_n in_o his_o place_n 2_o another_o thing_n be_v that_o every_o countor_n be_v chargeable_a by_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o wrong_v not_o falsity_n contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n but_o shall_v plead_v for_o his_o cliant_a the_o best_a he_o can_v according_a to_o his_o understanding_n 3_o the_o three_o thing_n be_v that_o he_o put_v no_o false_a dilatory_n into_o court_n not_o false_a witness_n not_o move_v or_o offer_v any_o false_a corruption_n deceit_n leasing_n or_o false_a lie_n not_o consent_n to_o any_o such_o but_o true_o maintain_v his_o client_n cause_n so_o that_o it_o fail_v not_o by_o any_o negligence_n or_o default_n in_o he_o not_o by_o any_o threaten_a hurt_n or_o villainy_n disturb_v the_o judge_n plaintiff_n sergeant_n or_o any_o other_o in_o court_n whereby_o he_o hinder_v the_o right_n or_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n 4_o the_o four_o thing_n be_v as_o his_o salary_n concern_v which_o four_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v 1._o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sergeant_n 3._o his_o worth_n as_o his_o learning_n eloquence_n and_o gist_n 4_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o court._n a_o pleader_n be_v suspendable_a when_o he_o be_v attaint_v to_o have_v receive_v see_v of_o two_o adversary_n in_o one_o cause_n and_o if_o he_o say_v oâ—_n do_v any_o thing_n in_o despite_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o he_o fall_v under_o any_o of_o the_o
fundamental_a law_n so_o much_o of_o late_o call_v upon_o be_v to_o be_v find_v though_o i_o do_v not_o warrant_v all_o in_o this_o book_n to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n many_o of_o the_o law_n be_v absolete_a and_o alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o common_a usage_n it_o have_v be_v some_o difficulty_n for_o i_o to_o finish_v it_o and_o although_o that_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n be_v in_o the_o original_a very_o imperfect_a the_o french_a impression_n by_o mil_fw-mi join_v of_o word_n in_o many_o place_n without_o sense_n and_o false_a print_v the_o term_n of_o law_n therein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n obsolete_a and_o wear_v out_o yet_o have_v i_o endeavour_v as_o all_o translator_n of_o book_n especial_o of_o book_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o keep_v myself_o close_o to_o the_o word_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o author_n and_o of_o the_o law_n then_o in_o use_n and_o practice_v well_o know_v that_o law_n many_o time_n have_v their_o interpretation_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a letter_n and_o not_o according_a to_o such_o flourish_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o oratory_n as_o may_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o i_o entreat_v thou_o courteous_a reader_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v if_o thou_o find_v any_o error_n in_o the_o translation_n as_o i_o suppose_v thou_o may_v do_v many_o to_o pass_v they_o over_o or_o amend_v they_o if_o thou_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o work_n it_o itself_o which_o may_v advance_v the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o set_v forth_o the_o true_a prerogative_n of_o king_n to_o weigh_v they_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o justice_n if_o thou_o find_v any_o thing_n therein_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v publish_v in_o these_o day_n of_o distraction_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o prople_n consider_v that_o this_o work_n be_v write_v in_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o consider_v again_o it_o be_v not_o i_o but_o the_o author_n who_o for_o his_o antiquity_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o in_o use_n have_v find_v the_o favour_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v cite_v by_o many_o of_o the_o grave_a sage_n of_o our_o public_a law_n so_o i_o commend_v it_o to_o thy_o favourable_a acceptance_n and_o bid_v thou_o farewell_n thy_o friend_n who_o in_o his_o desire_n strive_v that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n may_v now_o and_o for_o ever_o flourish_v w._n h._n the_o preamble_n when_o i_o perceive_v divers_a of_o those_o who_o shall_v govern_v the_o law_n by_o rule_n of_o justice_n to_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o earthly_a profit_n and_o chief_o to_o please_v lord_n and_o their_o friend_n and_o to_o have_v a_o respect_n thereunto_o and_o not_o to_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o the_o right_a usage_n shall_v be_v ever_o put_v in_o writing_n whereby_o power_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o pervert_v judgement_n and_o other_o to_o banish_v or_o disinherit_v without_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o cover_v their_o offence_n by_o the_o exception_n of_o error_n and_o ignorance_n never_o or_o little_o regard_v the_o soul_n of_o offender_n condemn_v by_o their_o judgement_n as_o their_o duty_n and_o place_n require_v have_v use_v to_o judge_v the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o own_o head_n by_o abusion_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o err_v in_o the_o law_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n great_o to_o have_v err_v from_o the_o true_a understanding_n thereof_o build_v without_o any_o foundation_n and_o to_o judge_n and_o have_v cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o that_o which_o they_o little_o understand_v both_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o person_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o art_n to_o pronounce_v false_a judgement_n and_o by_o their_o execution_n false_o to_o pervert_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o ancient_a roll_n of_o his_o treasure_n take_v the_o same_o into_o my_o serious_a consideration_n and_o the_o foundation_n and_o original_a of_o the_o usage_n of_o england_n give_v by_o the_o law_n together_o with_o the_o reward_n of_o good_a judge_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o other_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a wherein_o my_o companion_n give_v i_o their_o assistance_n to_o study_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o therein_o we_o find_v that_o the_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o rule_n deliver_v by_o our_o holy_a predecessor_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o save_n of_o soul_n from_o perpetual_a damnation_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o be_v disuse_v by_o false_a judge_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n remain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o old_a testament_n contain_v 3._o order_n the_o law_n the_o prophet_n the_o hagiography_n in_o the_o law_n there_o be_v five_o volume_n genesis_n exodus_fw-la leviticus_n number_n deuteronomy_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v eight_o volume_n josua_n judge_n samuel_n with_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o of_o king_n the_o 1._o and_o 2._o of_o king_n esay_n jeramy_n ezekiel_n the_o book_n of_o the_o 12._o small_a prophet_n in_o the_o order_n of_o hagiographie_n be_v job_n the_o psalm_n proverb_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiastes_n the_o song_n of_o solomon_n daniel_n paralipomenon_n esdras_n hester_n and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v book_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n although_o they_o be_v not_o authorize_v canonical_a toby_n jude_v maccabee_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la the_o new_a testament_n contain_v 3_o book_n the_o evangelist_n the_o apostle_n the_o holy_a father_n the_o evangilist_n contain_v 4_o volume_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o epistle_n of_o the_o canon_n the_o revelation_n the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n contain_v four_o volume_n of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a matter_n agree_v upon_o and_o we_o find_v that_o our_o law_n be_v agree_v to_o scripture_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o language_n best_o know_v both_o for_o the_o help_n of_o we_o and_o the_o common_a people_n and_o for_o the_o condemn_v of_o false_a judge_n i_o compile_v this_o little_a book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o person_n into_o 5._o chapter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o of_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n 2_o of_o action_n 3_o of_o exception_n 4_o of_o judgement_n 5_o of_o abusion_n which_o book_n i_o have_v call_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n according_a as_o i_o have_v find_v their_o virtue_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a substance_n after_o the_o time_n of_o king_n arthur_n use_v by_o holy_a usage_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n aforesaid_a and_o i_o desire_v you_o that_o you_o will_v amend_v the_o defect_n therereof_o according_a to_o such_o lawful_a and_o true_a warrant_n as_o you_o prove_v both_o to_o learn_v the_o truth_n and_o confound_v the_o daily_a abuse_n of_o the_o law_n errata_fw-la fol_n 4._o l._n 18._o for_o jarrickshire_n r._n everwickshire_n f._n 5._o l._n 12._o r._n after_o f._n 7._o l._n 5._o r._n estray_n f._n 10._o l._n 1â—_n r_o thence_o f_o 10._o l._n 20._o r._n exigent_n f._n 11._o l._n 22_o r._n right_a heir_n f._n 12._o l._n 8._o r._n that_o marry_v before_o f._n 13._o l._n 5._o add_v they_o ib._n l._n 6._o r._n escuage_z f._n 14._o l._n 20._o r._n good_a f._n 14._o l._n 35._o r._n disseisin_n f._n 16._o l._n 27_o r._n heresy_n fi_fw-la 19_o l._n 5._o r._n chinniage_n f._n 25._o l._n 5._o r._n offence_n f._n 28._o l._n 18._o r._n not_o f._n 30._o l._n 11._o r._n duresse_n f._n 34._o l._n 19_o put_v out_o to_o f._n 35._o l._n 6._o after_o appoineed_a ad_fw-la time_n f._n 30._o l._n 1._o r._n trove_v f._n 47._o l._n 10._o r._n unknown_a f._n 49._o l._n 3._o r._n do_v f_o 63_o l._n 10._o r._n endictee_o f._n 65._o l._n 3._o r._n countor_n f._n 66._o l._n 12._o put_v our_o as_o f._n 69._o l._n 24_o r._n seisin_n f._n 70._o l._n 5._o put_v out_o the_o f._n 76._o l_o 9_o r._n contumacer_n f._n 77._o l._n 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and_o those_o who_o beat_v or_o wound_v a_o man_n so_o so_o that_o he_o be_v sarre_o from_o live_v and_o near_o to_o his_o death_n mayhem_fw-mi be_v the_o want_n of_o member_n or_o the_o enseebling_a of_o it_o by_o break_v or_o cut_v the_o bone_n oâ—a_fw-mi man_n whereby_o he_o be_v less_o able_a to_o combare_a and_o turgis_n say_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o foretooth_n be_v mayhem_n and_o of_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o little_a finger_n and_o of_o the_o right_a joint_n and_o the_o take_v away_o the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v mayhem_n and_o the_o more_o reason_n where_o more_o loss_n appear_v and_o sennall_n say_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v mayhem_n if_o nature_n have_v not_o take_v they_o away_o but_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o middle_a tooth_n or_o of_o the_o nose_n or_o the_o ear_n be_v not_o mayhem_n although_o the_o body_n be_v thereby_o revile_v or_o dishonour_v and_o bill_v say_v that_o rasure_n by_o turn_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o 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into_o those_o part_n but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a those_o plea_n be_v not_o adjournable_a but_o from_o one_o county_n court_n to_o another_o note_n that_o all_o villain_n be_v not_o slave_n for_o slave_n be_v say_v regardant_a as_o before_o they_o can_v purchase_v nothing_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n use_v they_o know_v not_o in_o the_o evening_n what_o service_n they_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n nor_o any_o certainty_n of_o their_o service_n the_o lord_n may_v fetter_v imprison_v beat_v or_o chasâ—â—se_v those_o at_o their_o pleasure_n save_v to_o they_o their_o â—ives_n and_n member_n these_o may_v nor_o fly_v or_o run_v from_o their_o lord_n so_o long_o as_o they_o find_v they_o wherewith_o to_o live_v nor_o be_v it_o law_n full_a for_o other_o to_o receive_v they_o without_o their_o lord_n consent_v those_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o action_n against_o any_o man_n without_o their_o lord_n but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o if_o those_o slave_n hold_v land_n of_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o from_o day_n to_o day_n at_o their_o lord_n will_v and_o not_o by_o any_o certain_a service_n villain_n be_v tiller_n of_o land_n copy-hol-ders_a note_v by_o villain_n in_o this_o place_n be_v mean_v copy-hol-ders_a dwell_v in_o upland_n village_n for_o of_o vill_n come_v villain_n of_o burough_n burgess_n and_o of_o city_n citizen_n and_o of_o villain_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o villain_n be_v not_o so_o grievous_o amerce_v that_o his_o tillage_n be_v not_o save_v to_o he_o but_o the_o statute_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o slave_n because_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o to_o lose_v and_o of_o villain_n be_v their_o tillage_n call_v villinage_n holder_n copyhold_n call_v copy_n holder_n and_o note_v that_o those_o who_o be_v free_a and_o quit_v of_o all_o servitude_n become_v servile_a by_o contract_n make_v berwixt_a the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n and_o there_o be_v many_o manner_n of_o contract_n of_o fee_n as_o of_o gift_n of_o rent_n of_o exchange_n and_o lease_n which_o all_o may_v make_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o quitment_n without_o obligation_n and_o charge_n of_o service_n and_o with_o charge_n and_o these_o contract_n as_o all_o other_o be_v make_v by_o write_n charter_n and_o minument_n by_o solemn_a witness_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o contract_n of_o marriage_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o other_o contract_n according_a to_o which_o example_n be_v the_o first_o contract_v make_v by_o the_o first_o conqueror_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o earldom_n baron_n of_o the_o barony_n knight_n of_o knight_n fee_n sergeant_n of_o serjanties_n villain_n of_o villinage_n butgess_n and_o merchant_n of_o borough_n whereof_o some_o receive_v their_o land_n without_o obligation_n or_o service_n or_o in_o frankalmoigne_n some_o to_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o by_o service_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o some_o by_o villain_n custom_n as_o to_o plough_n the_o lord_n land_n to_o reap_v cut_v and_o carry_v his_o corn_n or_o hay_n or_o such_o manner_n of_o service_n without_o give_v of_o any_o wage_n whereof_o many_o fine_n be_v levy_v of_o such_o service_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o do_v of_o these_o base_a service_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o more_o gentile_a service_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o charter_n deed_n nor_o minument_n of_o their_o land_n nevertheless_o if_o they_o be_v eject_v or_o put_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n wrongful_o by_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n as_o before_o because_o they_o can_v aver_v that_o they_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o their_o service_n and_o work_n by_o the_o year_n as_o those_o who_o ancestor_n before_o they_o be_v astery_n for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o case_n disseisors_n be_v not_o their_o lord_n and_o thereupon_o sr._n edward_n in_o his_o time_n credo_fw-la doom-day_n book_n ut_fw-la credo_fw-la cause_v enquity_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o such_o who_o hold_v &_o do_v to_o he_o such_o service_n as_o plough_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n beside_o their_o lawful_a custom_n and_o afterward_o the_o people_n less_o fear_v to_o offend_v than_o they_o ought_v many_o of_o these_o villain_n by_o wrongful_a distress_n be_v force_v to_o do_v their_o lord_n the_o service_n of_o rechat_n of_o blood_n and_o many_o other_o voluntary_a custom_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o servitude_n under_o their_o power_n for_o which_o their_o remedy_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-fr investoè_fw-fr vex_v chap._n ii_o sect_n 29._o of_o summons_n this_o chapter_n make_v mention_n of_o special_a summons_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o general_a summons_n where_o all_o freeholder_n and_o other_o ought_v to_o come_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cry_n whereof_o and_o every_o one_o may_v summon_v by_o a_o common_a cry_n but_o of_o this_o summon_v this_o chapter_n make_v not_o mention_v a_o special_a summons_n be_v a_o friendly_a admonition_n of_o a_o amendment_n of_o a_o offence_n or_o wrong_v and_o because_o none_o be_v tie_v to_o answer_n to_o any_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v before_o a_o summons_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o see_v 1_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o summon_v 2_o who_o be_v summonable_a 3_o in_o what_o place_n he_o be_v summonable_a 4_o how_o far_o one_o be_v summonable_a 5_o at_o who_o charge_n 6_o how_o often_o 7_o who_o may_v be_v summonor_n 8_o what_o be_v a_o reasonable_a summons_n 1_o all_o who_o have_v jurisdiction_n have_v authority_n to_o summon_v 2_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o law_n be_v
understand_v that_o one_o shall_v recover_v by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n every_o manner_n of_o freehold_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o possession_n real_a of_o land_n or_o of_o franchise_n whereout_o one_o be_v cast_v if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n and_o these_o word_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n refer_v to_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o point_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v sell_v no_o right_n or_o hurt_v nor_o delay_v justice_n be_v misuse_v by_o the_o chansellour_n who_o seâ—ls_v the_o remediall_a writ_n and_o call_v they_o writ_n oâ—_n grace_n &_o by_o the_o chansellour_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o deny_v acquittance_n of_o payment_n make_v to_o the_o king_n under_o green_n wax_v and_o all_o those_o who_o delay_v right_a judgement_n or_o other_o right_n the_o point_n concern_v leave_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o merchant_n alien_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o town_n not_o to_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n if_o they_o stay_v long_o than_o forty_o day_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v that_o none_o allien_n his_o land_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o no_o tenant_n allien_a the_o fee_n of_o his_o lord_n without_o his_o consent_n or_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o lord_n without_o increase_n of_o new_a service_n the_o point_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o abbey_n and_o of_o religious_a place_n when_o they_o fall_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o every_o lord_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o fee_n during_o the_o vacation_n the_o point_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o any_o woman_n for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o then_o of_o her_o husband_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o woman_n which_o the_o husband_n last_o hold_v for_o his_o wife_n if_o in_o case_n there_o be_v many_o wife_n alive_a the_o point_n concern_v sheriff_n turn_v and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n be_v disuse_v three_o way_n the_o first_o that_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o steward_n take_v extortion_n of_o fines_n in_o that_o they_o make_v the_o people_n to_o fine_a for_o what_o they_o be_v not_o occasion_v which_o they_o call_v for_o beaupleader_n the_o second_o that_o they_o amerce_v the_o people_n for_o presentment_n upon_o personal_a action_n the_o three_o be_v that_o they_o charge_v the_o jurour_n with_o article_n touch_v trespass_n do_v by_o neighbour_n to_o neighbour_n or_o of_o tenant_n or_o of_o other_o lord_n then_o to_o the_o king_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v religious_a person_n to_o purchase_v land_n overthrow_v the_o statute_n afterward_o make_v at_o westminster_n of_o the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o action_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n be_v limit_v in_o so_o short_a time_n to_o hasten_v the_o king_n action_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o last_o point_n be_v of_o such_o virtue_n and_o of_o such_o meaning_n as_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o cognisance_n of_o trespass_n do_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o fee-tenant_n have_v their_o court_n and_o the_o cognisance_n of_o trespass_n do_v within_o their_o manor_n and_o also_o as_o well_o of_o real_a action_n and_o personal_n as_o of_o mix_v chap._n v._o sect_n 2._o the_o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n some_o point_n be_v reprovable_a among_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o merton_n after_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v and_o namely_o the_o point_n of_o redisseisin_n since_o the_o law_n do_v not_o attaint_v any_o trespassor_n by_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o because_o plea_n may_v perhaps_o avail_v the_o tenant_n and_o shall_v be_v by_o law_n allowable_a assize_n lie_v to_o the_o example_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o redisseisor_n be_v arrest_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o that_o they_o be_v release_v be_v but_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o law_n which_o require_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o a_o personal_a trespass_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n if_o he_o can_v ransom_n it_o by_o money_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o statute_n make_v after_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o 1._o for_o it_o be_v not_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o one_o fault_n with_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n or_o other_o and_o further_o by_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n or_o by_o ransom_n for_o ransom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o buy_v out_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n the_o point_n of_o improvement_n of_o waste_v be_v reprovable_a as_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v of_o commons_o for_o in_o some_o place_n the_o commonor_n be_v enfeoff_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o whole_a common_a be_v only_o in_o the_o tenant_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o soil_n and_o in_o such_o case_n that_o statute_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o will_v that_o none_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n not_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o lawful_a judgement_n the_o point_n of_o rape_n of_o marriage_n be_v reprovable_a in_o as_o much_o that_o it_o have_v a_o exception_n of_o person_n of_o layman_n and_o of_o clerk_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o law_n that_o a_o clerk_n shall_v offend_v without_o punishment_n than_o a_o lay_v man_n other_o point_n be_v repugnable_a if_o the_o tenant_n do_v damage_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n betwixt_o they_o as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v among_o the_o judgement_n of_o default_n the_o point_n of_o make_v attorney_n in_o suit_n at_o hundred_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o although_o a_o suitor_n by_o this_o statute_n may_v make_v a_o attorney_n for_o he_o to_o save_v his_o default_n yet_o none_o can_v give_v judgement_n by_o attorney_n nor_o be_v a_o woman_n name_v in_o this_o statute_n because_o that_o no_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o a_o woman_n chap._n v._o sect_n 3._o of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n some_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v reprovable_a and_o namely_o the_o first_o five_o point_n because_o that_o every_o personal_a trespass_n be_v punishable_a by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v not_o buy_v in_o by_o ransom_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o chapter_n which_o command_v tâ—e_v great_a charter_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n be_v defective_a for_o want_v of_o addition_n of_o punishment_n and_o it_o seem_v cross_v to_o make_v constitution_n not_o hold_v the_o chapter_n remediall_n of_o lord_n of_o fee_n be_v reprovable_a in_o the_o mitigation_n of_o punishment_n for_o all_o those_o who_o do_v defraud_v the_o law_n be_v punishable_a by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o not_o by_o a_o simple_a amercement_n the_o point_n of_o proclamation_n of_o ward_n be_v reprovable_a as_o that_o which_o be_v found_v upon_o error_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o default_n the_o chapter_n of_o redisseisors_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o no_o special_a command_n ought_v to_o exceed_v common_a right_o not_o any_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v judgeable_a but_o for_o a_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n the_o chapter_n of_o day_n in_o dower_n be_v reprovable_a since_o the_o law_n hasten_v right_o more_o in_o the_o king_n court_n then_o clsewhere_o the_o chapter_n follow_v of_o attachment_n and_o distress_n be_v reprovable_a for_o in_o plea_n of_o attachment_n no_o essoigne_n be_v allowable_a for_o the_o defendant_n nor_o any_o such_o order_n of_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o law_n the_o chapter_n which_o forbid_v that_o none_o make_v his_o tenant_n jurour_n be_v reprovable_a because_o that_o no_o punishment_n be_v therein_o ordain_v and_o because_o it_o have_v no_o exception_n for_o there_o be_v many_o case_n where_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v jurour_n though_o they_o come_v not_o by_o the_o king_n command_n as_o before_o justice_n of_o forest_n before_o coroner_n and_o before_o escheator_n and_o as_o in_o court_n of_o sheriff_n and_o view_v of_o fraukpledge_n and_o as_o afferrour_n and_o at_o goal_n delivery_n the_o chapter_n which_o command_v the_o arrest_v of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o account_n be_v reprovable_a since_o the_o action_n be_v mix_v and_o require_v summons_n and_o not_o personal_a arrest_n the_o chapter_n of_o waster_n of_o farm_n be_v reprovable_a for_o waste_n be_v
be_v reprovable_a and_o distinguishable_a according_a as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o have_v view_n of_o land_n be_v but_o a_o wrongful_a delay_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o view_n appear_v sufficient_a by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o summons_n upon_o what_o tenement_n the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v the_o statute_n which_o forbid_v that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n take_v any_o presentment_n of_o any_o church_n not_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v depend_v in_o plea_n or_o in_o debate_n be_v not_o keep_v reprehension_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucesier_n 16._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n to_o recover_v damage_n in_o plea_n of_o possession_n enact_v at_o gloucester_n or_o else_o where_o and_o of_o the_o horrible_a damage_n in_o waste_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o the_o law_n give_v one_o no_o more_o than_o be_v his_o demand_n and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o damage_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o writ_n if_o damage_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o a_o judge_n can_v exceed_v the_o point_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o use_v it_o according_a to_o the_o first_o ordinance_n of_o writ_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o tenement_n allien_v of_o land_n in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o be_v reprovable_a for_o the_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o of_o guardian_n allienor_n to_o the_o dis-inherison_a of_o the_o right_a heir_n the_o statute_n of_o trespass_n plead_v in_o county_n be_v reprovable_a for_o want_v of_o distinction_n for_o small_a trespass_n debt_n covenant_n break_v and_o such_o other_o kind_n not_o exceed_v forty_o shilling_n suitor_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v without_o writ_n by_o warrant_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o by_o writ_n grant_v afterward_o for_o sheriff_n have_v more_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o writ_n vicontiell_n than_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n by_o the_o pone_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o more_o in_o right_n of_o essoigne_n of_o the_o king_n service_n not_o warrant_v the_o statute_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o essoigne_n may_v be_v cast_v where_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v default_n by_o the_o adverse_a party_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o his_o malice_n the_o statute_n which_o forbid_v the_o abatement_n of_o appeal_v be_v not_o observe_v the_o statute_n which_o award_v a_o innocent_a man_n to_o remain_v in_o prison_n or_o to_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o punishment_n for_o necessary_a manslaughter_n or_o by_o mischance_n where_o no_o offence_n be_v find_v be_v but_o a_o abusion_n the_o statute_n make_v mention_n of_o london_n ought_v to_o extend_v common_o throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n chap._n v._o sect_n 6._o the_o reprehension_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agate_n an._n 13._o e._n 1._o the_o first_o point_n which_o say_v that_o the_o king_n prohibition_n hold_v not_o in_o correction_n of_o mortal_a offence_n where_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n be_v enjoyneable_a by_o ordinary_n be_v found_v upon_o open_a error_n and_o usage_n to_o enjoin_v a_o pecuniary_a pain_n for_o a_o mortal_a offence_n notwithstanding_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n the_o other_o point_n to_o compel_v the_o parishioner_n by_o correction_n to_o enclose_v churchyard_n to_o offer_v to_o give_v mortuary_n money_n for_o concession_n chalice_n light_n holy_a vestment_n and_o other_o adornment_n of_o church_n be_v more_o ground_v upon_o interest_n then_o amendment_n of_o soul_n and_o note_v that_o after_o that_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n that_o they_o be_v so_o spiritual_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v expend_v but_o in_o alm_n and_o spiritual_o for_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o lay_v use_n and_o then_o if_o any_o parishioner_n for_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n keop_v back_o his_o tithe_n or_o steal_v they_o away_o or_o do_v not_o pay_v they_o due_o or_o full_o the_o same_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n but_o by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o the_o excommunicate_v no_o pecuniall_a pain_n be_v to_o be_v for_o restitution_n or_o satisfaction_n no_o more_o then_o of_o a_o pagan_a or_o a_o jew_n and_o if_o they_o do_v demand_v a_o pecuniary_a pain_n there_o the_o king_n prohibition_n lie_v and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o demand_n of_o pension_n or_o of_o damage_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o defamation_n but_o of_o plea_n of_o correction_n where_o one_o plead_n only_o pro_fw-la salute_v anima_fw-la the_o king_n prohibition_n lie_v not_o chap._n v._o sect_n 7._o the_o new_a statute_n of_o debt_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o contract_n for_o every_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o offence_n if_o not_o for_o tortuous_a judgement_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o obligation_n or_o vicious_a contract_n by_o intermixture_n of_o offence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v 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