Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n common_a error_n plea_n 2,544 5 10.2333 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44485 The booke called the mirrour of justices made by Andrew Horne ; with the book called the diversity of courts and their jurisdictions ; both translated out of the old French into the English tongue by W.H. Horne, Andrew, d. 1328. 1646 (1646) Wing H2789; ESTC R23979 152,542 367

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one_o of_o the_o household_n sue_v another_o of_o the_o household_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v from_o his_o service_n depend_v the_o suit_n the_o other_o shall_v show_v the_o same_o and_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o quere_z if_o it_o be_v so_o if_o in_o case_n the_o defendant_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o service_n etc._n etc._n the_o coroner_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n shall_v fit_v with_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o if_o the_o plea_n may_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o king_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o verge_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n bench._n there_o be_v another_o court_n of_o high_a authority_n call_v the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v plea_n and_o thing_n touch_v the_o crown_n as_o high_a treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n robbery_n felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n law_n mayhems_n trespass_n burglary_n and_o all_o deceit_n and_o falsity_n whatsoever_o but_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n by_o original_n write_v but_o in_o special_a case_n they_o have_v power_n to_o proceed_v in_o and_o determine_v indictment_n and_o presentment_n take_v within_o any_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v if_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o certiorare_fw-la or_o be_v delivery_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o other_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o treason_n felony_n forcible_a entre_fw-fr riot_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o in_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n but_o not_o in_o london_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v reverse_v before_o the_o major_a in_o the_o husting_n and_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v before_o the_o major_a in_o london_n shall_v be_v reverse_v at_o st._n martin_n before_o special_a commissioner_n assign_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o major_a to_o have_v the_o record_n and_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o recorder_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o ireland_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o in_o ireland_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v use_v and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o he_o shall_v return_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o formdon_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n debt_n detinue_n and_o every_o other_o action_n and_o a_o quere_z impedit_fw-la at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o a_o common_a person_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o ermis_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o action_n for_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n maintenance_n conspiracy_n action_n of_o deceit_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o suppose_v any_o falsity_n and_o deceit_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v some_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o some_o not_o as_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o suppose_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v sell_v land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o he_o covenant_v to_o infeoff_v he_o by_o such_o a_o day_n and_o not_o by_o any_o deed_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o build_v a_o house_n such_o a_o day_n and_o do_v not_o do_v it_o &_o e._n such_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o in_o the_o same_o court_n but_o there_o be_v other_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o if_o a_o horse_n be_v steal_v out_o of_o the_o common_a inn_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o hosteler_n but_o not_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v so_o bind_a to_o keep_v his_o fire_n that_o the_o same_o hurt_v not_o his_o neighbour_n house_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n and_o not_o by_o patent_n and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fidel_n fuo_fw-la i_o fitz-iames_n saltem_fw-la quia_fw-la volumus_fw-la quodvos_fw-la sitis_fw-la capital_a justiciar_n noster_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la corem_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la qnod_n officio_fw-la illi_fw-la intendatis_fw-la but_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v by_o the_o chancel_n or_o of_o england_n before_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o office_n the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o court_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n viz._n by_o these_o word_n constituimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n unwn_n justitiorum_fw-la nostr_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la corum_fw-la no_n bis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la habend_n &_o occupand_v officium_fw-la illud_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la and_o if_o a_o king_n make_v a_o judge_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n for_o life_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o deputy_n and_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assignee_n he_o can_v make_v a_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n the_o common_a pleas._n and_o note_n there_o be_v another_o court_n call_v the_o common_a plea_n which_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v common_a plea_n as_o well_o personal_a plea_n as_o real_a or_o any_o other_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddant_fw-la of_o land_n or_o tenement_n &c_n &c_n of_o debt_n detinue_n account_n and_o other_o personal_a action_n and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o of_o those_o action_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o action_n of_o maintenance_n conspiracy_n forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o such_o action_n wherein_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a and_o also_o of_o attaint_v but_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o appeal_v of_o murder_n rape_n felony_n mayhem_n nor_o to_o inquire_v of_o they_o nor_o of_o riot_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o may_v sue_v the_o peace_n against_o another_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v in_o the_o hall_n or_o in_o the_o place_n or_o within_o their_o view_n they_o may_v send_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o the_o justice_n to_o find_v surety_n or_o else_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o may_v so_o do_v be_v that_o good_a order_n and_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v about_o the_o court_n but_o the_o justice_n have_v not_o power_n to_o award_v process_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o be_v say_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o some_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o crown_n and_o to_o inquire_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o some_o felony_n and_o also_o of_o misprision_n and_o of_o deceit_n do_v within_o the_o court_n and_o within_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o if_o one_o embezzle_v a_o pannell_n after_o the_o enquest_n pass_v and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v reversable_a by_o error_n for_o want_n of_o that_o pannell_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o embeselment_n of_o the_o pannell_n by_o 12._o of_o the_o officer_n and_o attorney_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v before_o the_o justice_n to_o inquire_v of_o that_o default_n and_o if_o they_o indite_v the_o embesselor_n they_o shall_v be_v arraign_v thereupon_o and_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o answer_v thereunto_o as_o other_o felon_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o good_n and_o chattel_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o one_o be_v condemn_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n the_o justice_n
port_n and_o such_o place_n which_o have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n and_o also_o in_o court_n baron_n in_o which_o court_n be_v justice_n do_v according_a to_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o they_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n ought_v to_o be_v emplead_v of_o their_o land_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n yet_o that_o hold_v only_o where_o the_o tenant_n show_v the_o same_o and_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o that_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n if_o the_o demandant_n do_v recover_v by_o default_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v any_o matter_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o judgement_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o by_o such_o plea_n the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n within_o a_o ancient_a demean_n if_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v thereof_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v and_o do_v not_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n recover_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v that_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demean_n as_o it_o be_v before_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o one_o have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n in_o a_o town_n or_o in_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o recovery_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v take_v place_n there_o and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n or_o lord_n do_v not_o demand_v cognusans_a the_o judgement_n be_v good_a but_o in_o another_o action_n the_o bailiff_n shall_v have_v cognusans_a for_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lard_n be_v not_o change_v and_o so_o see_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o demand_v the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o of_o the_o ancient_a demean_n there_o it_o behove_v the_o tenant_n to_o show_v the_o same_o and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o will_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v that_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n there_o be_v such_o a_o liberty_n that_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v pleadable_a there_o before_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o be_v implead_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o have_v counsan_n of_o the_o plea_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n baron_n note_v also_o that_o there_o be_v another_o court_n which_o be_v call_v court_n baron_n in_o which_o court_n the_o suitor_n be_v the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o steward_n and_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o contract_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o show_v that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v examine_v as_o in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n before_o they_o of_o debt_n upon_o contract_n or_o detinue_n but_o not_o of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n nor_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o otherwise_o i_o think_v it_o be_v of_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o same_o court_n nor_o shall_v they_o hold_v plea_n of_o maintenance_n forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n of_o deceit_n not_o of_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la not_o of_o plea_n of_o account_n for_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o assign_v auditor_n they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o freehold_n by_o plaint_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n they_o may_v but_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o freehold_n upon_o a_o plaint_n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v for_o what_o suit_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o which_o he_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o suit_n at_o the_o lord_n manor_n that_o suit_n be_v proper_o suit-service_n and_o for_o such_o suit_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o for_o no_o other_o suit_n as_o it_o be_v say_v etc._n etc._n and_o quaere_fw-la also_o when_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v reverse_v viz._n when_o by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o when_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o some_o say_v that_o in_o all_o court_n where_o the_o party_n may_v remove_v the_o plea_n by_o a_o recordare_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o court_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v as_o in_o ancient_a demean_v court_n baron_n county_n court_n and_o hundred_o but_o in_o other_o court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n the_o plea_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la and_o upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o sue_v not_o execution_n some_o say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la if_o he_o will_v prey_v the_o same_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o take_v not_o forth_o execution_n no_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v quaere_fw-la the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o case_n and_o note_v that_o sometime_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n as_o in_o reddisseisin_n be_v and_o admeasurement_n and_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v serve_v by_o the_o bailie_n as_o be_v say_v and_o note_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n ●o_o the_o king_n court_n to_o execute_v the_o process_n thereof_o yet_o sometime_o the_o coroner_n be_v the_o officer_n to_o the_o court_n where_o defect_n be_v find_v in_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o can_v by_o law_n indifferent_o execute_v the_o process_n as_o for_o divers_a apparent_a cause_n yet_o if_o the_o sheriff_n die_v the_o process_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o coroner_n but_o shall_v stay_v till_o another_o sheriff_n be_v choose_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o averment_n against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n direct_o and_o the_o reas●n_n be_v because_o where_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v minister_v and_o execute_v those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o repose_v trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o some_o person_n and_o if_o every_o one_o may_v aver_v against_o that_o which_o the_o sheriff_n do_v than_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v but_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v delay_v etc._n etc._n the_o mean_n and_o the_o remedy_n how_o a_o man_n may_v come_v to_o his_o due_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v wrongful_o keep_v from_o he_o and_o that_o be_v by_o plea_n and_o this_o word_n be_v general_a and_o have_v divers_a effect_n employ_v therein_o and_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o divers_a branch_n viz._n into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o appeal_n of_o death_n robbery_n rape_n felony_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o into_o action_n real_a whereby_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o other_o hereditament_n be_v demand_v as_o writ_n of_o right_a form_v on_o etc._n etc._n or_o action_n
who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n infect_a person_n idiot_n infant_n within_o age_n can_v accuse_v or_o be_v plaintiff_n without_o their_o guardian_n nor_o criminal_a person_n nor_o a_o outlawed_n exile_v or_o banish_a person_n nor_o a_o woman_n wayve_fw-mi nor_o a_o villain_n without_o his_o lord_n nor_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n without_o her_o husband_n nor_o religious_a person_n without_o their_o sovereign_n nor_o person_n excommunicate_a nor_o deaf_a nor_o dumb_a person_n without_o their_o guardian_n nor_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o case_n whereof_o they_o be_v judge_n nor_o any_o one_o who_o be_v nor_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n so_o as_o he_o have_v be_v more_o than_o forty_o day_n within_o the_o realm_n except_o approver_n who_o be_v suffer_v to_o accuse_v criminal_o people_n of_o his_o own_o condition_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o peace_n how_o lawful_a man_n ought_v to_o complain_v they_o ought_v in_o friendly_a manner_n to_o show_v their_o offender_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o trespassour_n that_o they_o reconcile_v or_o amend_v themselves_o towards_o they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v so_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a than_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o if_o any_o one_o seek_v revenge_n than_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n by_o appeal_v of_o felony_n and_o if_o he_o seek_v only_a reparation_n of_o damage_n than_o he_o behove_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n by_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o plaint_n in_o the_o demand_n if_o the_o damage_n or_o the_o demand_n exceed_v forty_o shilling_n and_o if_o not_o than_o a_o plaint_n suffice_v without_o a_o writ_n and_o because_o all_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v upon_o the_o first_o prefer_v of_o the_o suit_n nor_o the_o suitor_n or_o plaintiff_n present_o relieve_v in_o their_o suit_n therefore_o king_n use_v to_o go_v from_o county_n to_o county_n every_o seven_o year_n to_o inquire_v of_o offence_n and_o trespass_n and_o of_o wrong_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o of_o all_o wrong_n error_n and_o negligence_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o of_o all_o false_a judgement_n of_o pain_n pardon_v or_o wrongful_o judge_v or_o outrageous_o of_o outlaw_n return_v and_o of_o their_o receiver_n of_o the_o value_v of_o county_n out_o of_o hundred_o towne●_n manner_n and_o of_o movable_a good_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o land_n of_o idiet_n of_o alienator_n of_o fee_n of_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n inhibition_n of_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bridge_n and_o high-wa●e●_a and_o of_o all_o other_o needful_a article_n and_o they_o use_v to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o person_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o chief_a justice_n and_o now_o king_n do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o justice_n commisfary_n in_o eyre_n assign_v to_o hold_v all_o pleas._n infante_n of_o such_o eyres_n be_v sheriff_n turn_v needful_a and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n and_o when_o the_o people_n by_o such_o inquest_n be_v indict_v of_o any_o mortal_a offence_n the_o king_n use_v to_o condemnethem_n without_o answer_n which_o usage_n still_o remain_v in_o almain_n but_o of_o pity_n and_o mercy_n and_o because_o that_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o frailty_n can_v keep_v himself_o from_o sin_n if_o he_o abstain_v not_o from_o it_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o no_o appelee_n or_o indicter_n shall_v be_v condemn_v without_o answer_n and_o king_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o mortal_a offence_n and_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o their_o own_o right_n and_o of_o the_o wrong_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o of_o wrong_n do_v against_o common_a law_n and_o common_a ordinance_n and_o the_o article_n of_o eyres_n chap._n 2._o sect_n 4._o of_o reward_n and_o fe_n king_n use_v to_o give_v reward_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o stock_n and_o to_o all_o those_o who_o faithful_o serve_v they_o and_o from_o the_o reward_n of_o king_n other_o take_v example_n to_o reward_v their_o servant_n and_o because_o no_o freeman_n be_v bouden_a to_o serve_v against_o his_o will_n by_o reason_n whereof_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o but_o by_o the_o service_n of_o his_o fee_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o residence_n or_o dwell_n in_o another_o fee_n some_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o those_o officer_n who_o take_v wage_n certain_a of_o the_o king_n to_o take_v any_o wage_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o judge_n who_o serve_v the_o king_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v twelve_o penny_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o no_o more_o although_o there_o be_v two_o judge_n or_o two_o plaintiff_n in_o one_o action_n and_o the_o pleader_n six_o penny_n and_o a_o knight_n swear_v a_o witness_n four_o penny_n and_o every_o jurour_n four_o penny_n and_o the_o two_o summoner_n four_o penny_n nevertheresse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v unto_o that_o jurour_n swear_v upon_o inquest_n of_o office_n as_o in_o assize_n recognizance_n of_o assize_n redissessins_n ●ertisicates_v of_o assize_n and_o attaint_v and_o other_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o take_v fee_n because_o they_o do_v the_o same_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o to_o answer_v these_o money_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o defendant_n chargeable_a if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o and_o to_o those_o who_o follow_v any_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n profit_n and_o be_v not_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n ●ing_v henry_n the_o ●_o give_v to_o they_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n with_o their_o reasonable_a ●o●●_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o hear_v the_o plaintiff_n cause_v if_o he_o put_v not_o in_o security_n to_o answer_v his_o adversary_n damage_n if_o he_o complain_v of_o he_o wrongful_o chap._n ii_o sect_n 5._o of_o countorr_n or_o plaaders_n there_o be_v many_o who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o defend_v their_o cause_n in_o judgement_n and_o there_o be_v many_o who_o do_v and_o therefore_o pleader_n be_v necessary_a so_o that_o that_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o actor_n can_v or_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v by_o themselves_o they_o may_v do_v by_o their_o sergeant_n attorney_n or_o friend_n countor_n be_v sergeant_n skilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o serve_v the_o common_a people_n to_o declare_v and_o defend_v action_n in_o judgement_n for_o those_o who_o have_v need_v of_o they_o for_o their_o fee_n every_o pleader_n of_o other_o cause_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o four_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n receiveable_a in_o judgement_n that_o he_o be_v no_o heretic_n excommunicate_a person_n nor_o criminal_a nor_o a_o man_n of_o religion_n nor_o a_o woman_n nor_o within_o the_o order_n of_o a_o subdeacon_n nor_o a_o benificed_a clerk_n who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n nor_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n nor_o judge_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n nor_o attaint_v of_o falsity_n in_o his_o place_n 2_o another_o thing_n be_v that_o every_o countor_n be_v chargeable_a by_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o wrong_v not_o falsity_n contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n but_o shall_v plead_v for_o his_o cliant_a the_o best_a he_o can_v according_a to_o his_o understanding_n 3_o the_o three_o thing_n be_v that_o he_o put_v no_o false_a dilatory_n into_o court_n not_o false_a witness_n not_o move_v or_o offer_v any_o false_a corruption_n deceit_n leasing_n or_o false_a lie_n not_o consent_n to_o any_o such_o but_o true_o maintain_v his_o client_n cause_n so_o that_o it_o fail_v not_o by_o any_o negligence_n or_o default_n in_o he_o not_o by_o any_o threaten_a hurt_n or_o villainy_n disturb_v the_o judge_n plaintiff_n sergeant_n or_o any_o other_o in_o court_n whereby_o he_o hinder_v the_o right_n or_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n 4_o the_o four_o thing_n be_v as_o his_o salary_n concern_v which_o four_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v 1._o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sergeant_n 3._o his_o worth_n as_o his_o learning_n eloquence_n and_o gist_n 4_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o court._n a_o pleader_n be_v suspendable_a when_o he_o be_v attaint_v to_o have_v receive_v see_v of_o two_o adversary_n in_o one_o cause_n and_o if_o he_o say_v o●_n do_v any_o thing_n in_o despite_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o he_o fall_v under_o any_o of_o the_o
grace_n some_o become_v free_a by_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o villain_n who_o by_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v into_o order_n of_o deacon_n and_o above_o but_o norwithstand_v the_o same_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n thereby_o who_o will_v sue_v for_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n villain_n become_v freeman_n if_o their_o lord_n grant_v or_o give_v unto_o they_o any_o free_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o descend_v to_o their_o heir_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v their_o homage_n for_o their_o land_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n eject_v they_o out_o of_o their_o fee_n and_o give_v they_o sustenance_n or_o if_o he_o put_v they_o in_o a_o common_a prison_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o crime_n a_o woman_n after_o she_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n by_o her_o lord_n be_v never_o again_o to_o be_v challenge_v as_o a_o neife_n notwithstanding_o she_o be_v sell_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n suffer_v his_o villain_n to_o answer_v in_o judgement_n without_o he_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n or_o to_o be_v a_o jurour_n among_o freeman_n as_o a_o freeman_n know_o and_o without_o the_o lord_n claim_v the_o villain_n have_v this_o plea_n to_o the_o villinage_n if_o he_o return_v not_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n also_o a_o villain_n become_v free_a through_o the_o lord_n default_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o native_a habendo_fw-la as_o by_o his_o nonsuit_n in_o the_o writ_n also_o by_o proof_n of_o a_o free_a stock_n or_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o free_a parent_n also_o by_o the_o lord_n grant_v in_o court_n and_o also_o by_o prescription_n also_o for_o default_n of_o proof_n and_o also_o by_o the_o lord_n negligence_n as_o by_o the_o remain_a of_o the_o villain_n within_o a_o city_n or_o upon_o the_o king_n demesne_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n or_o if_o witting_o he_o suffer_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v a_o suitor_n in_o another_o court_n or_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o assize_n or_o elsewhere_o among_o freeman_n if_o a_o villain_n depart_v from_o his_o lord_n claim_v free_a estate_n so_o that_o he_o can_v seize_v he_o within_o the_o manor_n within_o the_o year_n or_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n nor_o after_o his_o writ_n of_o nativo_fw-la habend_n bring_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o bring_v again_o that_o action_n which_o be_v vicecountiel_n and_o pleadable_a in_o the_o county_n by_o summons_n and_o distress_n of_o his_o land_n for_o the_o law_n require_v that_o he_o do_v right_a and_o use_v not_o force_v the_o party_n be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o action_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v frank_n and_o because_o that_o a_o free_a estate_n be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o villinage_n therefore_o because_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o power_n to_o try_v so_o high_a a_o plea_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o nativo_fw-la hebendo_fw-la those_o writ_n and_o such_o plea_n be_v suspendable_a till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n into_o those_o part_n but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a those_o plea_n be_v not_o adjournable_a but_o from_o one_o county_n court_n to_o another_o note_n that_o all_o villain_n be_v not_o slave_n for_o slave_n be_v say_v regardant_a as_o before_o they_o can_v purchase_v nothing_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n use_v they_o know_v not_o in_o the_o evening_n what_o service_n they_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n nor_o any_o certainty_n of_o their_o service_n the_o lord_n may_v fetter_v imprison_v beat_v or_o chas●●se_v those_o at_o their_o pleasure_n save_v to_o they_o their_o ●ives_n and_n member_n these_o may_v nor_o fly_v or_o run_v from_o their_o lord_n so_o long_o as_o they_o find_v they_o wherewith_o to_o live_v nor_o be_v it_o law_n full_a for_o other_o to_o receive_v they_o without_o their_o lord_n consent_v those_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o action_n against_o any_o man_n without_o their_o lord_n but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o if_o those_o slave_n hold_v land_n of_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o from_o day_n to_o day_n at_o their_o lord_n will_v and_o not_o by_o any_o certain_a service_n villain_n be_v tiller_n of_o land_n copy-hol-ders_a note_v by_o villain_n in_o this_o place_n be_v mean_v copy-hol-ders_a dwell_v in_o upland_n village_n for_o of_o vill_n come_v villain_n of_o burough_n burgess_n and_o of_o city_n citizen_n and_o of_o villain_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o villain_n be_v not_o so_o grievous_o amerce_v that_o his_o tillage_n be_v not_o save_v to_o he_o but_o the_o statute_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o slave_n because_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o to_o lose_v and_o of_o villain_n be_v their_o tillage_n call_v villinage_n holder_n copyhold_n call_v copy_n holder_n and_o note_v that_o those_o who_o be_v free_a and_o quit_v of_o all_o servitude_n become_v servile_a by_o contract_n make_v berwixt_a the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n and_o there_o be_v many_o manner_n of_o contract_n of_o fee_n as_o of_o gift_n of_o rent_n of_o exchange_n and_o lease_n which_o all_o may_v make_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o quitment_n without_o obligation_n and_o charge_n of_o service_n and_o with_o charge_n and_o these_o contract_n as_o all_o other_o be_v make_v by_o write_n charter_n and_o minument_n by_o solemn_a witness_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o contract_n of_o marriage_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o other_o contract_n according_a to_o which_o example_n be_v the_o first_o contract_v make_v by_o the_o first_o conqueror_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o earldom_n baron_n of_o the_o barony_n knight_n of_o knight_n fee_n sergeant_n of_o serjanties_n villain_n of_o villinage_n butgess_n and_o merchant_n of_o borough_n whereof_o some_o receive_v their_o land_n without_o obligation_n or_o service_n or_o in_o frankalmoigne_n some_o to_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o by_o service_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o some_o by_o villain_n custom_n as_o to_o plough_n the_o lord_n land_n to_o reap_v cut_v and_o carry_v his_o corn_n or_o hay_n or_o such_o manner_n of_o service_n without_o give_v of_o any_o wage_n whereof_o many_o fine_n be_v levy_v of_o such_o service_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o do_v of_o these_o base_a service_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o more_o gentile_a service_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o charter_n deed_n nor_o minument_n of_o their_o land_n nevertheless_o if_o they_o be_v eject_v or_o put_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n wrongful_o by_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n as_o before_o because_o they_o can_v aver_v that_o they_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o their_o service_n and_o work_n by_o the_o year_n as_o those_o who_o ancestor_n before_o they_o be_v astery_n for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o case_n disseisors_n be_v not_o their_o lord_n and_o thereupon_o sr._n edward_n in_o his_o time_n credo_fw-la doom-day_n book_n ut_fw-la credo_fw-la cause_v enquity_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o such_o who_o hold_v &_o do_v to_o he_o such_o service_n as_o plough_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n beside_o their_o lawful_a custom_n and_o afterward_o the_o people_n less_o fear_v to_o offend_v than_o they_o ought_v many_o of_o these_o villain_n by_o wrongful_a distress_n be_v force_v to_o do_v their_o lord_n the_o service_n of_o rechat_n of_o blood_n and_o many_o other_o voluntary_a custom_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o servitude_n under_o their_o power_n for_o which_o their_o remedy_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-fr investoè_fw-fr vex_v chap._n ii_o sect_n 29._o of_o summons_n this_o chapter_n make_v mention_n of_o special_a summons_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o general_a summons_n where_o all_o freeholder_n and_o other_o ought_v to_o come_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cry_n whereof_o and_o every_o one_o may_v summon_v by_o a_o common_a cry_n but_o of_o this_o summon_v this_o chapter_n make_v not_o mention_v a_o special_a summons_n be_v a_o friendly_a admonition_n of_o a_o amendment_n of_o a_o offence_n or_o wrong_v and_o because_o none_o be_v tie_v to_o answer_n to_o any_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v before_o a_o summons_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o see_v 1_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o summon_v 2_o who_o be_v summonable_a 3_o in_o what_o place_n he_o be_v summonable_a 4_o how_o far_o one_o be_v summonable_a 5_o at_o who_o charge_n 6_o how_o often_o 7_o who_o may_v be_v summonor_n 8_o what_o be_v a_o reasonable_a summons_n 1_o all_o who_o have_v jurisdiction_n have_v authority_n to_o summon_v 2_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o law_n be_v
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the_o strict_a letter_n and_o not_o according_a to_o such_o flourish_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o oratory_n as_o may_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o i_o entreat_v thou_o courteous_a reader_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v if_o thou_o find_v any_o error_n in_o the_o translation_n as_o i_o suppose_v thou_o may_v do_v many_o to_o pass_v they_o over_o or_o amend_v they_o if_o thou_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o work_n it_o itself_o which_o may_v advance_v the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o set_v forth_o the_o true_a prerogative_n of_o king_n to_o weigh_v they_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o justice_n if_o thou_o find_v any_o thing_n therein_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v publish_v in_o these_o day_n of_o distraction_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o prople_n consider_v that_o this_o work_n be_v write_v in_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o consider_v again_o it_o be_v not_o i_o but_o the_o author_n who_o for_o his_o antiquity_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o in_o use_n have_v find_v the_o favour_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v cite_v by_o many_o of_o the_o grave_a sage_n of_o our_o public_a law_n so_o i_o commend_v it_o to_o thy_o favourable_a acceptance_n and_o bid_v thou_o farewell_n thy_o friend_n who_o in_o his_o desire_n strive_v that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n may_v now_o and_o for_o ever_o flourish_v w._n h._n the_o preamble_n when_o i_o perceive_v divers_a of_o those_o who_o shall_v govern_v the_o law_n by_o rule_n of_o justice_n to_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o earthly_a profit_n and_o chief_o to_o please_v lord_n and_o their_o friend_n and_o to_o have_v a_o respect_n thereunto_o and_o not_o to_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o the_o right_a usage_n shall_v be_v ever_o put_v in_o writing_n whereby_o power_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o pervert_v judgement_n and_o other_o to_o banish_v or_o disinherit_v without_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o cover_v their_o offence_n by_o the_o exception_n of_o error_n and_o ignorance_n never_o or_o little_o regard_v the_o soul_n of_o offender_n condemn_v by_o their_o judgement_n as_o their_o duty_n and_o place_n require_v have_v use_v to_o judge_v the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o own_o head_n by_o abusion_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o err_v in_o the_o law_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n great_o to_o have_v err_v from_o the_o true_a understanding_n thereof_o build_v without_o any_o foundation_n and_o to_o judge_n and_o have_v cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o that_o which_o they_o little_o understand_v both_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o person_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o art_n to_o pronounce_v false_a judgement_n and_o by_o their_o execution_n false_o to_o pervert_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o ancient_a roll_n of_o his_o treasure_n take_v the_o same_o into_o my_o serious_a consideration_n and_o the_o foundation_n and_o original_a of_o the_o usage_n of_o england_n give_v by_o the_o law_n together_o with_o the_o reward_n of_o good_a judge_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o other_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a wherein_o my_o companion_n give_v i_o their_o assistance_n to_o study_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o therein_o we_o find_v that_o the_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o rule_n deliver_v by_o our_o holy_a predecessor_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o save_n of_o soul_n from_o perpetual_a damnation_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o be_v disuse_v by_o false_a judge_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n remain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o old_a testament_n contain_v 3._o order_n the_o law_n the_o prophet_n the_o hagiography_n in_o the_o law_n there_o be_v five_o volume_n genesis_n exodus_fw-la leviticus_n number_n deuteronomy_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v eight_o volume_n josua_n judge_n samuel_n with_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o of_o king_n the_o 1._o and_o 2._o of_o king_n esay_n jeramy_n ezekiel_n the_o book_n of_o the_o 12._o small_a prophet_n in_o the_o order_n of_o hagiographie_n be_v job_n the_o psalm_n proverb_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiastes_n the_o song_n of_o solomon_n daniel_n paralipomenon_n esdras_n hester_n and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v book_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n although_o they_o be_v not_o authorize_v canonical_a toby_n jude_v maccabee_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la the_o new_a testament_n contain_v 3_o book_n the_o evangelist_n the_o apostle_n the_o holy_a father_n the_o evangilist_n contain_v 4_o volume_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o epistle_n of_o the_o canon_n the_o revelation_n the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n contain_v four_o volume_n of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a matter_n agree_v upon_o and_o we_o find_v that_o our_o law_n be_v agree_v to_o scripture_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o language_n best_o know_v both_o for_o the_o help_n of_o we_o and_o the_o common_a people_n and_o for_o the_o condemn_v of_o false_a judge_n i_o compile_v this_o little_a book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o person_n into_o 5._o chapter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o of_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n 2_o of_o action_n 3_o of_o exception_n 4_o of_o judgement_n 5_o of_o abusion_n which_o book_n i_o have_v call_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n according_a as_o i_o have_v find_v their_o virtue_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a substance_n after_o the_o time_n of_o king_n arthur_n use_v by_o holy_a usage_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n aforesaid_a and_o i_o desire_v you_o that_o you_o will_v amend_v the_o defect_n therereof_o according_a to_o such_o lawful_a and_o true_a warrant_n as_o you_o prove_v both_o to_o learn_v the_o truth_n and_o confound_v the_o daily_a abuse_n of_o the_o law_n errata_fw-la fol_n 4._o l._n 18._o for_o jarrickshire_n r._n everwickshire_n f._n 5._o l._n 12._o r._n after_o f._n 7._o l._n 5._o r._n estray_n f._n 10._o l._n 1●_n r_o thence_o f_o 10._o l._n 20._o r._n exigent_n f._n 11._o l._n 22_o r._n right_a heir_n f._n 12._o l._n 8._o r._n that_o marry_v before_o f._n 13._o l._n 5._o add_v they_o ib._n l._n 6._o r._n escuage_z f._n 14._o l._n 20._o r._n good_a f._n 14._o l._n 35._o r._n disseisin_n f._n 16._o l._n 27_o r._n heresy_n fi_fw-la 19_o l._n 5._o r._n chinniage_n f._n 25._o l._n 5._o r._n offence_n f._n 28._o l._n 18._o r._n not_o f._n 30._o l._n 11._o r._n duresse_n f._n 34._o l._n 19_o put_v out_o to_o f._n 35._o l._n 6._o after_o appoineed_a ad_fw-la time_n f._n 30._o l._n 1._o r._n trove_v f._n 47._o l._n 10._o r._n unknown_a f._n 49._o l._n 3._o r._n do_v f_o 63_o l._n 10._o r._n endictee_o f._n 65._o l._n 3._o r._n countor_n f._n 66._o l._n 12._o put_v our_o as_o f._n 69._o l._n 24_o r._n seisin_n f._n 70._o l._n 5._o put_v out_o the_o f._n 76._o l_o 9_o r._n contumacer_n f._n 77._o l._n 8._o put_v out_o the_o f._n 93._o l._n 34._o r._n disscisin_n l._n 16._o r._n darcein_o presentment_n l._n 15._o r._n mortdamicester_n f._n 99_o l._n r._n promy_a t._n an._n f._n 102._o l._n 17._o r._n l._n eplegiary_n facias_fw-la f._n 103._o l_o 18._o put_v out_o of_o f_z 1105._o after_o 100_o f._n r._n five_o pound_n f._n 116_o l_o 30._o r_o resummons_n f._n 123._o l._n 29._o add_v in_o f._n 126._o l._n 3_o r._n felony_n f._n 150._o l._n 6._o add_v not_o f._n 152._o l._n 28_o 29._o r._n diffesivit_fw-la f._n 154._o l._n 8._o r._n wage_n f._n 155._o l_o 14_o ad_fw-la not_o f._n 156._o 33._o r._n record_n f._n 163._o l._n 29._o r._n enjoy_v f._n 167._o l._n 14._o r._n plaintiff_n f._n 267._o l._n
offence_n be_v do_v willing_o as_o by_o those_o who_o pain_n man_n so_o much_o as_o ought_v not_o or_o not_o so_o much_o as_o they_o ought_v he_o offend_v mortal_o but_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pain_n the_o dead_a do_v failly_fw-fr confess_v the_o felony_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o coroner_n or_o justice_n be_v destroy_v and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o cast_v and_o leave_v child_n and_o other_o who_o can_v go_v in_o desert_n or_o in_o such_o place_n and_o return_v not_o to_o they_o though_o they_o do_v now_o die_v in_o the_o desert_n god_n succour_v they_o and_o also_o false_a jurour_n and_o wuness_n be_v men-slayer_n and_o those_o who_o appeal_v other_o or_o scande●ously_o indict_v they_o or_o in_o other_o manner_n false_o accuse_v they_o and_o also_o they_o fall_v under_o this_o offence_n who_o imprison_v the_o people_n in_o such_o place_n or_o put_v they_o to_o such_o punishment_n where_o it_o may_v be_v find_v by_o enquest_n that_o by_o those_o mean_v place_n or_o punishment_n they_o come_v fooner_o to_o their_o death_n three_o way_n be_v god_n himself_o kill_v for_o tongue_n kill_v he_o indeed_o with_o the_o other_o who_o crucify_a he_o or_o procure_v he_o so_o to_o be_v by_o the_o tongue_n pilate_n kill_v he_o who_o command_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o will_n the_o false_a witness_n and_o all_o those_o who_o consent_v thereunto_o kill_v he_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o evargelift_n differ_v of_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n in_o set_v forth_o his_o passion_n this_o offence_n do_v contain_v many_o branch_n viz._n imprisonment_n mayheim_n wound_v battery_n false_a witness_n imprisonment_n be_v the_o wrongful_a detain_v of_o a_o man_n body_n and_o that_o may_v be_v in_o two_o manner_n either_o in_o a_o common_a prison_n of_o the_o king_n or_o in_o a_o private_a prison_n which_o be_v forbid_v in_o a_o common_a prison_n none_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v if_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v of_o a_o offence_n which_o require_v death_n or_o especial_o appeal_v or_o indict_v and_o by_o judgement_n of_o a_o false_a and_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n a_o private_a prison_n be_v 1._o sometime_o rightful_a and_o justifiable_a 2._o wrongful_a the_o same_o be_v lawful_a and_o justifiable_a when_o a_o man_n who_o be_v bailable_a be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o custody_n till_o he_o have_v find_v bail_n to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v people_z be_v in_o custody_n in_o divers_a manner_n in_o one_o manner_n by_o the_o warrant_n of_o law_n as_o it_o be_v of_o enfants_fw-fr within_o age_n woman_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o husband_n man_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o abbot_n or_o other_o sovereign_n of_o their_o house_n and_o villain_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o lord_n in_o another_o manner_n people_n be_v in_o custody_n by_o common_a assent_n as_o it_o be_v of_o idiot_n of_o people_n waster_n of_o their_o estate_n of_o madman_n and_o of_o those_o who_o be_v draw_v to_o follow_v infamous_a though_o pardonable_a offence_n who_o be_v to_o be_v in_o custody_n in_o such_o case_n into_o the_o offence_n of_o manslaughter_n fall_v all_o those_o by_o who_o a_o man_n die_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o may_v be_v either_o by_o the_o judge_n who_o delay_v to_o do_v justice_n or_o by_o durenesse_n of_o the_o keeper_n or_o by_o other_o unjustifiable_a occasion_n into_o this_o offence_n fall_v all_o those_o through_o who_o default_n people_n die_v be_v forsake_v of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o sustain_v they_o and_o those_o who_o kill_v a_o man_n imprison_v by_o a_o surcharge_n of_o pain_n in_o case_n when_o any_o be_v adjudge_v to_o penance_n and_o all_o those_o who_o unjust_o adjudge_v a_o man_n to_o death_n and_o those_o who_o assent_n thereunto_o and_o false_a witness_n who_o false_o testify_v a_o mortal_a offence_n against_o a_o innocent_a man_n into_o this_o offence_n fall_v all_o jurour_n and_o false_a physician_n and_o maintainer_n of_o kill_v and_o those_o who_o beat_v or_o wound_v a_o man_n so_o so_o that_o he_o be_v sarre_o from_o live_v and_o near_o to_o his_o death_n mayhem_fw-mi be_v the_o want_n of_o member_n or_o the_o enseebling_a of_o it_o by_o break_v or_o cut_v the_o bone_n o●a_fw-mi man_n whereby_o he_o be_v less_o able_a to_o combare_a and_o turgis_n say_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o foretooth_n be_v mayhem_n and_o of_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o little_a finger_n and_o of_o the_o right_a joint_n and_o the_o take_v away_o the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v mayhem_n and_o the_o more_o reason_n where_o more_o loss_n appear_v and_o sennall_n say_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v mayhem_n if_o nature_n have_v not_o take_v they_o away_o but_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o middle_a tooth_n or_o of_o the_o nose_n or_o the_o ear_n be_v not_o mayhem_n although_o the_o body_n be_v thereby_o revile_v or_o dishonour_v and_o bill_v say_v that_o rasure_n by_o turn_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n or_o of_o the_o scull_n of_o the_o head_n backward_o be_v mayhem_n and_o also_o of_o other_o bone_n a_o wound_n be_v cause_n of_o death_n make_v by_o cut_v of_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o arm_n felonious_o which_o be_v show_v by_o the_o length_n breadth_n or_o depth_n for_o the_o cut_n of_o a_o stone_n or_o of_o a_o staff_n seldom_o become_v a_o wound_a but_o a_o bruise_a chap._n 1._o sect_n 10._o of_o larcine_n larcine_n be_v the_o treacherous_o take_v away_o from_o another_o moveable_n corporeal_a against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o to_o who_o they_o do_v belong_v by_o evil_a get_n of_o the_o possession_n or_o the_o use_n of_o they_o it_o be_v say_v a_o take_n for_o bail_v or_o delivery_n be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v say_v of_o moveable_n corporiall_a because_o of_o good_n not_o movable_n or_o not_o corporiall_a as_o of_o land_n rent_n advowsons_n of_o church_n there_o can_v be_v no_o larcine_n it_o be_v say_v treacherous_o because_o that_o if_o the_o taker_n of_o they_o away_o conceive_v the_o good_n to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o that_o he_o may_v well_o take_v they_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v no_o offence_n nor_o in_o case_n where_o one_o conceive_v that_o it_o please_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n that_o he_o take_v they_o but_o thereof_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v apparent_a presumption_n and_o evidence_n there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o larcine_n one_o which_o be_v do_v open_o in_o the_o day_n by_o robbery_n the_o other_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n or_o in_o the_o twilight_n robery_n be_v do_v sometime_o by_o 1._o thief_n 2._o tortuous_a distress_n of_o bailiff_n and_o other_o who_o wrongful_o extort_v from_o the_o people_n 3._o extruder_n and_o disseifor_n who_o with_o force_n open_o take_v the_o good_n of_o other_o as_o before_o be_v say_v 4._o by_o other_o who_o run_v away_o with_o other_o man_n wife_n or_o ward_n and_o thei●goods_n into_o this_o offence_n fall_v all_o such_o who_o take_v the_o good_n of_o other_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o other_o great_a lord_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o good_n they_o be_v larcine_n be_v commit_v sometime_o by_o open_a theeve_z sometime_o by_o treacherous_a as_o it_o be_v in_o divers_a kind_n of_o merchandize_n and_o as_o it_o be_v o●_n labourer_n who_o steal_v their_o labour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o bailiff_n receiver_n and_o administrator_n of_o other_o good_n who_o steal_v they_o in_o not_o give_v their_o account_n into_o this_o offence_n fall_v all_o those_o who_o steal_v purse_n or_o cloke-bagg_n or_o do_v any_o other_o larcine_n by_o increase_n or_o covetousness_n of_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o favourer_n into_o this_o offence_n fall_v all_o those_o who_o suffer_v thief_n to_o pass_v when_o they_o may_v arrest_v they_o those_o also_o who_o may_v take_v or_o hinder_v they_o or_o warn_v they_o of_o malice_n and_o do_v nor_o &_o those_o who_o conceal_v they_o for_o love_n of_o theef-boore_n or_o other_o reward_n or_o witting_o receive_v their_o larcine_n or_o their_o person_n into_o this_o offence_n fall_v all_o those_o who_o steal_v by_o false_a measure_n and_o false_a weight_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o treachery_n by_o colour_n of_o merchandise_n and_o those_o who_o witting_o suffer_v they_o where_o they_o may_v hinder_v they_o into_o this_o offence_n fall_v those_o who_o wrongful_o amerce_v the_o people_n with_o outrageous_a amercement_n or_o outrageous_o afferre_fw-la amercement_n or_o wrongful_o condemn_v their_o neighbour_n either_o in_o damage_n or_o penalty_n and_o those_o who_o wrongful_o detain_v treasure_n find_v wreck_n waife_n or_o estray_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o otherwise_o find_v they_o and_o do_v not_o restore_v they_o
exchequer_n the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o place_n which_o be_v ordain_v only_o for_o the_o king_n revenue_n where_o two_o knight_n two_o clerk_n and_o two_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n be_v assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v wrong_n one_o to_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n in_o right_a of_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o franchise_n and_o the_o account_n of_o bailiff_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o king_n money_n and_o of_o the_o administrator_n of_o his_o good_n by_o the_o oversight_n of_o one_o chief_a who_o be_v the_o treasurer_n so_o england_n the_o two_o knight_n usual_o call_v two_o baron_n be_v for_o to_o afferre_fw-la the_o amercement_n of_o earl_n baron_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o earldom_n and_o barony_n so_o that_o none_o be_v amerce_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o seal_n assign_v with_o a_o keeper_n of_o it_o to_o make_v acquittance_n upon_o every_o payment_n to_o those_o who_o desire_v they_o and_o to_o seal_v writ_n and_o escheate_n under_o green_a wax_n issue_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v also_o chamberlain_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n who_o belong_v not_o very_o much_o to_o the_o law_n chap._n 1._o sect_n 15._o of_o inferior_a court_n from_o the_o first_o assembly_n come_v consistory_n which_o we_o now_o call_v court_n and_o that_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o in_o divers_a manner_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v one_o monthly_o or_o every_o five_o week_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n or_o largeness_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o these_o court_n be_v call_v county-court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o the_o suitor_n if_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n and_o be_v by_o warrant_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a the_o other_o inferior_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o every_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n to_o the_o likeness_n of_o hundred_o court_n and_o also_o in_o fair_n and_o market_n where_o right_o be_v to_o be_v minister_v without_o delay_n whether_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n according_a to_o the_o first_o ordinance_n in_o which_o court_n they_o have_v counsan_n of_o debt_n covenant_n break_v and_o of_o trespass_n and_o of_o such_o small_a thing_n which_o pass_v not_o forty_o shilling_n value_n and_o also_o they_o have_v counsan_n of_o trespass_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o fee_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n plaintiff_n and_o the_o tenant_n defendant_n et_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la there_o be_v other_o inferior_a court_n which_o the_o bailiff_n hold_v in_o every_o hundred_o from_o three_o week_n to_o three_o week_n by_o the_o suitor_n of_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o hundred_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o the_o fee_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v their_o suit_n there_o and_o that_o not_o for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o person_n but_o for_o setvice_n of_o their_o fe_n but_o woman_n infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n deaf_a dumb_a idiot_n those_o who_o be_v indict_v or_o appeal_v of_o any_o mortal_a felony_n before_o they_o be_v acquit_v disease_a person_n and_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v exempt_v from_o do_v su●t_z and_o although_o it_o be_v that_o such_o freeholders_n may_v do_v suit_n at_o inferior_a court_n by_o their_o attorney_n nevertheless_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v or_o hold_v for_o foreign_a and_o if_o any_o plea_n be_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o justity_n replegiatie_n waist_n or_o of_o other_o nature_n that_o enable_v the_o jurisdiction_n from_o which_o the_o writ_n be_v original_o send_v and_o returneable_a chap._n 1._o sect_n 16._o of_o the_o sheriff_n ●urnes_n the_o sheriff_n by_o ancient_a ordinance_n hold_v several_a meeting_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n in_o every_o hundred_o where_o all_o the_o freeholders_n within_o the_o hundred_o be_v ●ound_n to_o appear_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o fee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v once_o after_o michael●as_n and_o another_o time_n after_o easter_n and_o because_o sheriff_n to_o do_v this_o make_v their_o turn_n of_o hundred_o such_o appearance_n be_v call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_v where_o it_o belong_v to_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o personal_a offence_n and_o of_o all_o their_o circumstance_n do_v within_o those_o hundred_o and_o of_o all_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n officer_n and_o of_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o common_a people_n according_a to_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o division_n of_o offence_n all_o freeholders_n within_o the_o hundred_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o appear_v at_o these_o court_n for_o king_n hen._n 3._o excuse_v some_o person_n &_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n religious_a person_n nay_o such_o people_n not_o other_o who_o be_v exempt_v to_o do_v suit_n at_o inferior_a court_n shall_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n if_o their_o appearance_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o some_o other_o cause_n then_o only_o to_o make_v their_o appearance_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v divers_a tenement_n in_o divers_a hundred_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n grant_v chap._n 1._o sect_n 17._o of_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n of_o these_o first_o assembly_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o every_o hundred_o do_v make_v a_o common_a meeting_n once_o in_o the_o year_n not_o only_o of_o the_o freeholders_n but_o of_o all_o person_n within_o the_o hundred_o stranger_n and_o denizen_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n and_o upward_o except_o of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n teligious_a person_n and_o all_o clerk_n earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n feme_fw-fr covert_n deaf_a dumb_a sick_a idiot_n infect_a person_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o any_o dozien_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o the_o article_n follow_v and_o not_o by_o villainy_n nor_o by_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o afferment_n of_o freeman_n at_o the_o least_o for_o a_o villain_n can_v indict_v a_o freeman_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o receiveable_a to_o do_v suit_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ancient_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o some_o decenny_n and_o pledge_v of_o freeman_n it_o belong_v also_o to_o hundredour_n once_o a_o year_n to_o show_v the_o franck-pledge_n and_o the_o pledger_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o view_v call_v the_o view_n of_o franck-pledge_n the_o article_n be_v these_o by_o the_o oath_n you_o have_v take_v you_o shall_v declare_v whether_o all_o they_o who_o ought_v do_v appear_v or_o not_o if_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o of_o the_o fee_n be_v present_a if_o all_o the_o franck-pledge_n have_v their_o doziens_n entire_a and_o all_o those_o who_o they_o have_v in_o pledge_n if_o all_o those_o of_o the_o hundred_o or_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n and_o above_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o receiver_n of_o other_o witting_o of_o all_o bloudsheds_a of_o hue_n and_o cry_v wrongful_o levy_v or_o rightful_o levy_v and_o not_o due_o pursue_v and_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pursuer_n of_o all_o mortal_a offence_n and_o of_o their_o kind_n and_o as_o well_o of_o the_o principal_n as_o of_o the_o accessory_n of_o all_o exile_n outlaw_n warve_n and_o banish_v person_n return_v and_o who_o have_v since_o receive_v they_o and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v judge_v to_o death_n or_o abjure_v the_o realm_n of_o usarer_n and_o of_o all_o their_o good_n of_o treasure_n trove_n wreck_n waife_n estreye_n and_o of_o every_o purpresture_n and_o encreachment_n upon_o the_o king_n o●_n upon_o his_o dignity_n of_o all_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o other_o to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o of_o all_o purpresture_n in_o common_a place_n in_o the_o land_n or_o in_o the_o water_n or_o elsewhere_o of_o boundary_n remsve_v to_o the_o common_a nuisance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o every_o breach_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o breed_n bear_v wine_n clothes_n weight_n measwe_n beam_n bushel_n gallon_n fill_n and_o yard_n and_o of_o all_o false_a scale_n and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v use_v they_o and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v by_o one_o kind_n of_o measure_n and_o sell_v by_o another_o kind_n in_o deceit_n of_o merchant_n or_o buyer_n of_o the_o disturber_n of_o f●aming_v lawful_a judgement_n and_o of_o the_o framer_n of_o wrongful_a judgement_n and_o of_o the_o abettor_n and_o consenter_n thereunto_o of_o every_o wrongful_a detinue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o mar_v or_o other_o distress_n of_o every_o false_a judgement_n give_v by_o the_o view_n in_o the_o other_o hundred_o o●_n in_o the_o fee_n of_o every_o fore-stallment_a do_v in_o the_o common_a highway_n of_o wrongful_a replovy_n and_o wrongful_a reco●sses_n of_o every_o
outrageous_a distress_n in_o another_o fee_n or_o in_o the_o market_n for_o a_o foreign_a contract_n of_o all_o bridge_n break_v and_o causy_n way_n common_a bridge_n and_o who_o ought_v for_o to_o repair_v they_o of_o the_o maker_n of_o clothes_n dwell_v out_o of_o great_a town_n in_o place_n forbid_v of_o tanner_n and_o currier_n of_o leather_n of_o butcher_n and_o who_o sell_v unwholesome_a flesh_n for_o that_o which_o be_v sound_a and_o of_o all_o those_o who_o sell_v corrupt_a wine_n for_o sound_a wine_n or_o bear_v ale_n raw_a and_o not_o well_o brew_v for_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a of_o small_a la_fw-fr eines_fw-fr of_o cutter_n of_o purse_n and_o of_o those_o who_o suffer_v people_n to_o use_v any_o mystery_n for_o reward_n or_o fee_n of_o receiver_n of_o thies-boot_n of_o maker_n and_o baunter_n of_o false_a die_n of_o outrageous_a tole-taker_n and_o of_o all_o other_o deceiver_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o conspirater_n and_o of_o all_o other_o article_n available_a for_o the_o destruction_n of_o offender_n and_o the_o presentment_n be_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o jurour_n so_o that_o none_o by_o fraud_n do_v increase_v or_o diminish_v they_o and_o that_o which_o can_v be_v redress_v there_o by_o these_o presentment_n be_v presentable_a at_o the_o sheriff_n first_o turn_v and_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o sheriff_n can_v redress_v be_v to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o sheriff_n into_o the_o exchequer_n all_o those_o who_o be_v present_v for_o any_o offence_n which_o be_v mortal_a and_o banish_v person_n who_o be_v return_v and_o their_o receiver_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o allegiance_n under_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v upon_o and_o their_o good_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o bailiff_n can_v not_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o action_n at_o the_o leete_n nevertheless_o if_o any_o one_o present_a be_v grieve_v by_o any_o wrongful_a presentment_n and_o complain_v thereof_o or_o if_o the_o bailiff_n or_o steward_n have_v a_o suspicion_n that_o the_o jurour_n be_v in_o some_o case_n perjure_v by_o conceal_v of_o any_o offence_n which_o be_v presentable_a or_o of_o any_o offender_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bailiff_n or_o steward_n by_o twelve_o more_o disereet_a man_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o without_o delay_n and_o although_o that_o the_o last_o jurour_n joy_n that_o the_o first_o be_v perjure_v nevertheless_o because_o that_o no_o decenery_n or_o jurour_n be_v not_o attestable_a with_o less_o than_o two_o jurye_n and_o because_o the_o latter_a jury_n be_v not_o take_v but_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attaint_n the_o first_o jurour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v attaint_v but_o be_v only_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o if_o any_o one_o proffer_n himself_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v first_o to_o be_v pledge_v in_o some_o franck-pledgs_a and_o put_v in_o the_o decenety_n and_o afierwards_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o offend_v and_o common_a with_o offender_n and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o chief_a pledge_n and_o to_o take_v this_o oath_n in_o those_o view_n be_v none_o exempt_v who_o be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n man_n or_o woman_n clerk_n nor_o layman_n except_o alien_o stranger_n mossenger_n or_o merchant_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o custody_n at_o these_o view_v of_o turn_v and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n essoignes_n hold_v where_o the_o absence_n of_o those_o who_o can_v be_v there_o be_v excusable_a and_o such_o essoignes_n be_v adjournable_a to_o the_o next_o court_v follow_v that_o the_o essoigner_n have_v their_o warrant_n the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o action_n of_o judge_n of_o plaintiff_n of_o reward_n or_o fe_n of_o pleader_n or_o countee_n of_o attachment_n appeal_v and_o to_o who_o appeal_v be_v give_v of_o goal_n and_o goater_n of_o bayles_n in_o appeal_v of_o the_o appeal_v of_o majesty_n appeal_v of_o falsify_v of_o appeal_v of_o tredson_n of_o appeal_v of_o burn_v of_o the_o appeal_v of_o murder_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n and_o larcine_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o burglary_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o mayhorn_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o wound_v of_o the_o appeal_v of_o rape_n of_o real_a offence_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n of_o offence_n personal_a at_o the_o king_n suit_n of_o venial_a offence_n and_o personal_a suit_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o novel_a dissesin_n of_o distress_n of_o contract_n of_o villinage_n and_o neifitie_n of_o summons_n of_o essoignes_n of_o attorney_n chap._n ii_o chap._n ii_o sect_n 1._o of_o action_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v the_o government_n and_o correction_n of_o offender_n with_o aid_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n they_o be_v god_n vicegerant_a on_o earth_n and_o to_o do_v the_o same_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o offender_n by_o pain_n and_o chief_o those_o offender_n which_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n nevertheless_o king_n can_v not_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o other_o without_o action_n of_o accuser_n which_o well_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n which_o god_n show_v when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o consistory_n and_o demand_v who_o be_v the_o accuser_n of_o the_o woman-sinner_n and_o because_o none_o present_v himself_o a_o accuser_n against_o she_o to_o give_v we_o a_o perpetual_a example_n that_o right_a judgement_n can_v be_v give_v without_o there_o be_v three_o person_n at_o the_o least_o viz._n a_o judge_n a_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o defendant_n god_n say_v to_o the_o woman-sinner_n that_o she_o shall_v go_v in_o peace_n or_o quiet_a since_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o a_o judge_n to_o be_v both_o judge_n and_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v to_o speak_v of_o action_n and_o who_o be_v and_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o who_o plaintiff_n and_o who_o defendant_n a_o action_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o lawful_a demand_n of_o right_n and_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o action_n which_o have_v their_o introduction_n by_o writ_n and_o by_o plaint_n in_o manner_n as_o follow_v viz._n personal_a real_a and_o mixt._n chap._n ii_o sect_n 2._o of_o judge_n althose_n who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o law_n may_v be_v judge_n to_o woman_n it_o be_v forbid_v by_o law_n that_o they_o be_v judge_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o seem_v covert_n be_v exempt_v to_o do_v suit_n in_o inferior_a court_n on_o the_o other_o part_n a_o villain_n can_v be_v a_o judge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o two_o estate_n which_o be_v repugnant_n person_n attaint_v of_o false_a judgement_n can_v be_v judge_n nor_o infant_n nor_o any_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n nor_o infect_a person_n nor_o idiot_n nor_o madman_n nor_o deaf_a nor_o dumb_a nor_o party_n in_o the_o plea_n nor_o man_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n nor_o criminal_a person_n for_o god_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n enter_v into_o the_o consistory_n where_o a_o sinner_n be_v to_o be_v judgee_v to_o death_n when_o god_n write_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o say_v to_o the_o suitor_n who_o come_v to_o judge_v she_o who_o of_o you_o be_v without_o sin_n and_o there_o give_v a_o judgement_n as_o a_o example_n to_o judge_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o every_o day_n to_o judge_v the_o people_n whereby_o he_o teach_v they_o that_o none_o shall_v take_v upon_o themselves_o so_o high_a and_o noble_a a_o ●alling_n as_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o god_n to_o judge_n offender_n when_o they_o themselves_o be_v guilty_a and_o condemnable_a and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n can_v be_v judge_n not_o those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n next_o those_o who_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n can_v be_v judge_n not_o none_o who_o authority_n be_v repeal_v not_o any_o one_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o cause_n a_o example_n thereof_o appeat_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n et●nist_n ficeris_fw-la viceconnes_fw-fr faciat_fw-la not_o none_o after_o death_n or_o the_o return_n none_o who_o warrant_n be_v vicious_a not_o any_o one_o if_o his_o superiout_n will_v not_o have_v he_o a_o judge_n commissary_n have_v not_o power_n to_o judge_n but_o according_a to_o the_o point_n and_o within_o the_o word_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o the_o original_a writ_n no_o more_o than_o the_o arbitrary_a judge_n have_v power_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o point_n of_o his_o submission_n chap._n 2._o sect_n 3._o plaintiff_n be_v those_o who_o pursue_v their_o right_n against_o other_o by_o plaint_n all_o may_v be_v accuser_n or_o plaintiff_n
for_o a_o year_n or_o of_o sickness_n in_o the_o journey_n and_o that_o hold_v not_o but_o to_o the_o example_n of_o a_o common_a essoigne_n in_o these_o essoignes_n of_o hindrance_n be_v essoignes_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la this_o essoigne_n lie_v after_o every_o summons_n and_o general_a r●-summons_n upon_o plea_n except_o to_o jurour_n and_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o of_o adjournment_n it_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o in_o the_o eyre_n of_o justice_n the_o adjournement_n be_v for_o three_o day_n or_o four_o at_o the_o most_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o place_n be_v ●eare_z or_o contain_v and_o to_o this_o essoigne_n be_v respite_v fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o least_o the_o essoigne_n of_o sickness_n in_o passage_n lie_v before_o the_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la and_o also_o after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o languish_a and_o it_o lie_v before_o appearance_n and_o after_o appearance_n except_o in_o four_o assize_n and_o where_o it_o lie_v in_o action_n it_o hold_v in_o warranties_n this_o common_a essoigne_n be_v not_o allowable_a in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o once_o after_o the_o party_n have_v join_v issue_n not_o after_o the_o party_n have_v agree_v to_o appear_v without_o essoigne_n nor_o where_o a_o bishop_n be_v command_v that_o he_o have_v or_o cause_v such_o a_o person_n to_o appear_v nor_o there_o where_o many_o claim_n by_o one_o right_a or_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o same_o right_n nor_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n not_o to_o all_o the_o paecener_n but_o if_o a_o man_n die_v without_o heir_n after_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o bring_v the_o writ_n be_v thereby_o abateable_a because_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o action_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n which_o be_v alive_a as_o to_o that_o of_o the_o party_n this_o common_a essoigne_n lie_v as_o well_o for_o infant_n where_o they_o be_v implead_v of_o their_o land_n as_o for_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o as_o the_o same_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o tenant_n so_o be_v it_o warrant_v where_o no_o sickness_n be_v adjudge_v this_o essoigne_n be_v allowable_a from_o day_n to_o day_n according_a to_o the_o common_a adjournment_n in_o writ_n of_o right_a till_o the_o sickness_n be_v judge_v if_o the_o tenant_n rise_v not_o before_o from_o his_o sickness_n nevertheless_o none_o can_v do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o not_o with_o the_o plaintiff_n leave_v or_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v this_o essoigne_n hold_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o droit_n potent_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_o of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n after_o that_o the_o deforceor_n have_v plead_v and_o say_v that_o the_o batraile_n or_o the_o grand_a assize_n may_v be_v join_v the_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v in_o court_n for_o two_o year_n when_o the_o sickness_n turn_v to_o weakness_n this_o essoinge_v lie_v not_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o the_o sickness_n adjudge_v it_o be_v adjournable_a by_o a_o year_n of_o respite_n to_o the_o court_n of_o london_n weakness_n lie_v not_o in_o any_o writ_n of_o right_n after_o appearance_n but_o where_o battle_n may_v be_v join_v or_o the_o grand_a assize_n this_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v never_o allowable_a to_o any_o attorney_n nor_o to_o any_o but_o those_o who_o have_v a_o warrant_n before_o the_o common_a essoigne_n cast_v by_o the_o tenant_n nor_o to_o any_o after_o the_o weakness_n adjudge_v nor_o without_o ●●sing_v nor_o in_o justify_v nor_o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la jure_fw-la nor_o de_fw-fr rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la nor_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la nor_o custom_n and_o service_n before_o that_o the_o court_n be_v certify_v that_o battle_n may_v be_v join_v or_o the_o grand_a assize_n this_o essoigne_n of_o de_fw-fr malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la be_v call_v de_fw-fr malo_fw-la villa_n and_o this_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o one_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n in_o judgement_n and_o be_v sudden_o take_v with_o sickness_n in_o the_o town_n that_o he_o can_v the_o next_o day_n appear_v in_o court_n this_o essoigne_n may_v be_v cast_v the_o second_o day_n by_o one_o the_o three_o day_n by_o another_o and_o the_o four_o day_n by_o a_o three_o in_o which_o case_n the_o judge_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o attorney_n of_o those_o who_o be_v sick_a but_o this_o essoigne_n lie_v not_o but_o there_o where_o the_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr molo_fw-la lecti_fw-la lie_v chap._n ii_o sect_n 31._o of_o attorney_n before_o a_o plea_n put_v into_o court_n by_o essoignes_n by_o attachment_n or_o by_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n none_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o attorney_n no_o more_o than_o a_o plea_n be_v removable_a out_o of_o court_n into_o a_o high_a court_n where_o the_o plaint_n or_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o bring_v nor_o any_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o attorney_n in_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v nor_o in_o a_o plea_n which_o shall_v be_v but_o only_o in_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v pendant_n in_o the_o county_n court_n or_o elsewhere_o or_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v afterward_o remove_v into_o a_o high_a court._n by_o this_o remove_n the_o attorney_n be_v not_o remove_v for_o no_o attorney_n be_v removable_a unless_o he_o who_o attorney_n be_v come_v into_o the_o court_n in_o proper_a person_n and_o remove_v he_o if_o not_o in_o case_n where_o one_o have_v general_a attorney_n for_o general_a attorney_n may_v appoint_v special_a and_o remove_v they_o nor_o any_o can_v receive_v attorney_n after_o the_o plea_n bring_v but_o the_o king_n or_o other_o warrant_a by_o a_o special_a writ_n if_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n all_o may_v be_v attorney_n which_o the_o law_n will_v permit_v woman_n may_v not_o be_v attorney_n nor_o infant_n nor_o villain_n nor_o any_o who_o be_v in_o custody_n or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o free_a of_o himself_o nor_o any_o who_o be_v criminous_a nor_o any_o who_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o in_o any_o personal_a action_n nor_o in_o a_o account_n nor_o in_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v attorney_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v not_o to_o appear_v not_o answer_n in_o judgement_n by_o no_o attorney_n but_o he_o disseise_v his_o client_n when_o he_o do_v it_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o exception_n what_o be_v exception_n and_o the_o division_n and_o order_n of_o except_v exception_n dillatory_n of_o exception_n of_o clergy_n exception_n of_o bigamy_n exception_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n exception_n of_o time_n exception_n of_o place_n exception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n exception_n of_o prison_n and_o of_o ward_n exception_n of_o summons_n exception_n of_o vicious_a count_n exception_n of_o approver_n excedtion_n to_o indictment_n plea_n to_o treason_n plea_n to_o b●●ning_n plea_n to_o murder_n to_o larcine_n to_o burglary_n of_o rape_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o mayhem_n and_o ●ounding_v juramentum_fw-la duelli_fw-la the_o order_n of_o battle_n exception_n of_o personal_a trespass_n of_o purpresture_n of_o treasontrove_v of_o wreck_n of_o usury_n of_o drive_v of_o obligation_n of_o attaint_n of_o oath_n homage_n fealty_n annex_v to_o homage_n common_a oath_n of_o final_a accord_n chap._n iii_o chap._n iii_o sect._n 1._o of_o exception_n it_o behove_v the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n and_o because_o the_o people_n common_o know_v not_o all_o the_o exception_n in_o plead_n countor_n be_v necessary_a who_o know_v how_o to_o advance_v and_o defend_v their_o client_n cause_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o the_o costom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o more_o needful_a be_v they_o to_o defend_v they_o in_o indictment_n and_o appeal_v of_o felony_n then_o in_o personal_a or_o venial_a cause_n and_o the_o better_a to_o help_v our_o memory_n which_o every_o day_n incline_v to_o forgetsulnesse_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v what_o be_v a_o exception_n and_o the_o division_n of_o it_o and_o the_o order_n of_o except_v or_o plead_v for_o some_o account_v they_o guilty_a who_o plead_v not_o or_o plead_v ill_a or_o not_o sufficient_o for_o example_n if_o any_o one_o vouch_v one_o to_o warranty_n and_o judgement_n pass_v if_o he_o tell_v not_o the_o year_n or_o before_o what_o judge_n the_o judgement_n pass_v it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o and_o so_o of_o other_o case_n and_o although_o a_o plea_n be_v requisire_n nevertheless_o every_o one_o be_v not_o receive_v to_o plead_v for_o some_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v without_o tutor_n
hold_v this_o replication_n sir_n such_o avowry_n ought_v not_o avail_v he_o because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o know_a bailiff_n in_o such_o a_o hundred_o or_o because_o he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o distress_n as_o not_o in_o a_o due_a time_n nor_o have_v any_o warrant_n but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o night_n time_n or_o in_o such_o other_o manner_n felonious_o rob_v he_o and_o steal_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n may_v a_o replication_n hold_v against_o a_o robbery_n make_v by_o colour_n of_o disseisin_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 20._o of_o burglary_n to_o burglary_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n without_o do_v any_o felony_n and_o not_o against_o the_o peace_n as_o in_o to_o his_o own_o demean_n and_o freehold_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 21._o of_o rape_n in_o appeal_v of_o rape_n he_o may_v deny_v the_o felony_n and_o say_v that_o he_o ravish_v not_o she_o against_o her_o will_n but_o that_o she_o assent_v and_o that_o appear_v because_o she_o conceive_v by_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o there_o be_v no_o presumption_n that_o she_o be_v ravish_v against_o her_o will_n by_o foul_n of_o her_o garment_n nor_o shed_v of_o blood_n nor_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v or_o other_o manner_n of_o violence_n offer_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 22._o of_o imprisonment_n to_o the_o appeal_v of_o imprisonment_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o force_n of_o a_o rightful_a judgement_n of_o such_o a_o judge_n but_o to_o that_o plea_n be_v this_o replication_n good_a that_o after_o there_o come_v a_o warrant_n to_o he_o to_o deliver_v he_o he_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o time_n name_v in_o the_o appeal_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 23._o of_o mayhem_n and_o wound_v in_o mayhem_n he_o may_v demand_v the_o view_n thereof_o for_o he_o can_v lawful_o complain_v when_o there_o be_v no_o mayhem_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o and_o of_o appeal_v of_o wound_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n all_o plea_n be_v suspend_v all_o goal_n open_v no_o judge_n bailiff_n or_o other_o officer_n ought_v to_o intermeddle_v therewith_o for_o want_n or_o warrant_v and_o all_o outlaw_n and_o all_o waive_n and_o those_o who_o have_v forjure_v the_o realm_n and_o all_o banish_a person_n use_v then_o to_o return_v except_o those_o who_o be_v exile_v and_o banish_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o any_o recover_v before_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v dett_n if_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n and_o if_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o outlawry_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o outlawry_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o outlawry_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v he_o because_o he_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 2._o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o be_v not_o outlaw_v for_o the_o felony_n or_o because_o the_o felony_n be_v not_o do_v in_o such_o a_o county_n or_o because_o he_o be_v not_o outlawed_n in_o england_n or_o not_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n where_o the_o writ_n run_v for_o a_o outlawry_n provounce_v against_o a_o man_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o land_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v shall_v prejudice_v as_o one_o in_o the_o land_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v nec_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la or_o because_o the_o felony_n be_v not_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n or_o not_o since_o the_o last_o eyre_n in_o that_o county_n or_o because_o the_o process_n of_o the_o outlawry_n be_v false_a by_o a_o false_a warrant_n or_o without_o any_o warrant_n or_o because_o he_o lay_v sick_a and_o be_v essoign_v de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lect●_n or_o because_o he_o be_v alive_a for_o who_o death_n he_o be_v outlawed_n or_o because_o he_o be_v imprison_v the_o day_n of_o the_o outlawry_n or_o because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n or_o within_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o because_o he_o have_v the_o king_n protection_n or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o madman_n or_o a_o idiot_n or_o deaf_a or_o dumb_a or_o profess_v in_o reliligion_n in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o answer_n he_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o if_o any_o one_o can_v show_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v that_o he_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n all_o party_n in_o judgement_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v present_a and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v oyer_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o original_a the_o plaintiff_n commission_n the_o quantity_n or_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o plaint_n and_o the_o disseisor_n or_o their_o bailiff_n every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o himself_o may_v say_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o may_v answer_v and_o say_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o wrong_n or_o disseisin_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o tenement_n put_v in_o the_o plaint_n and_o he_o may_v so_o answer_v and_o so_o of_o other_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o who_o name_n the_o disseisin_n be_v and_o he_o may_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o disseisin_n but_o be_v in_o by_o d._n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o d._n enter_v by_o e._n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v many_o according_a to_o divers_a feoffment_n betwixt_o the_o first_o disseisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o which_o case_n not_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n hold_v place_n for_o a_o personal_a trespass_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o be_v well_o to_o look_v not_o to_o make_v a_o contract_n of_o a_o vicious_a thing_n and_o that_o he_o take_v caution_n and_o such_o surety_n in_o the_o contract_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o recourse_n to_o recover_v if_o he_o lose_v the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n use_v so_o keep_v their_o manor_n that_o none_o can_v enter_v by_o intrusion_n disseisin_n or_o by_o other_o vicious_a bargain_n not_o otherwise_o unless_o the_o bargain_n be_v enter_v in_o their_o full_a court_n whereby_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o have_v receive_v their_o enemy_n into_o their_o manor_n nor_o have_v take_v their_o homage_n against_o their_o will_n nor_o any_o use_v to_o enter_v before_o they_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o purchasor_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o by_o rightful_a judgement_n it_o belong_v to_o he_o after_o his_o thing_n lose_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o allienation_n or_o for_o his_o power_n of_o this_o warranty_n to_o the_o principal_a disseisor_n it_o belong_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v more_o into_o his_o plaint_n that_o he_o answer_v not_o but_o to_o that_o which_o he_o may_v avow_v he_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v variance_n betwixt_o the_o original_a and_o the_o commission_n or_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v vicious_a as_o it_o be_v in_o misprision_n of_o name_n or_o fit-name_n of_o name_n as_o renand_n for_o harrand_n margery_n for_o margaret_n and_o such_o like_a or_o he_o may_v say_v the_o writ_n be_v faulty_a for_o want_v of_o surname_n or_o if_o the_o name_n of_o dignity_n be_v omit_v as_o if_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z prior_n or_o other_o be_v disseise_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o he_o make_v his_o plaint_n simple_o of_o a_o trespass_n do_v only_o to_o his_o person_n and_o not_o to_o his_o church_n or_o dignity_n in_o this_o manner_n a._n complain_v to_o you_o wherea_fw-la he_o ought_v thus_o to_o make_v his_o plaint_n a_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o disseisor_n or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v vicious_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v sole_o in_o the_o plaint_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o with_o another_o who_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o it_o may_v be_v faulty_a if_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o writ_n dissersivie_n eum_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v dissersivie_a eam_fw-la or_o eos_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v ew_v or_o eam_fw-la etè_fw-la contra_fw-la it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n wrongful_o and_o without_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o that_o one_o may_v plead_v not_o wrongful_o but_o rightful_o deny_v any_o other_o force_n and_o note_v that_o one_o may_v be_v disseise_v wrongful_o and_o without_o judgement_n and_o wrongful_o and_o by_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v disseise_v of_o their_o freehold_n by_o the_o judge_n who_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n and_o nevertheless_o
any_o falsity_n to_o i_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o word_n whereof_o he_o be_v appeal_v or_o impeach_v in_o judgement_n if_o he_o deny_v it_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o prove_v the_o action_n either_o by_o jury_n or_o by_o my_o body_n or_o by_o the_o body_n of_o one_o witness_v and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o false_a judgement_n of_o many_o than_o the_o proof_n belong_v only_o against_o the_o pronouncer_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o you_o deny_v your_o gift_n baylement_n pledge_n deed_n seal_n or_o other_o manner_n of_o contract_n or_o the_o word_n which_o you_o speak_v or_o the_o deed_n which_o you_o do_v nevertheless_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o in_o appeal_v of_o felony_n none_o can_v combat_n for_o another_o as_o be_v say_v but_o in_o venial_a cause_n although_o one_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n he_o commit_v no_o murder_n but_o only_o those_o vanquish_a or_o their_o client_n for_o they_o shall_v tender_v to_o the_o combatant_n vanquish_a forty_o shilling_n in_o name_n of_o cowardice_n beside_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o principal_a and_o in_o case_n where_o battle_n can_v not_o be_v join_v not_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n the_o people_n in_o personal_a action_n use_v to_o help_v themselves_o by_o a_o miracle_n of_o god_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o woman_n or_o of_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o she_o can_v not_o join_v battle_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o witness_n to_o prove_v his_o action_n than_o the_o defendant_n may_v clear_v her_o credit_n by_o the_o miracle_n of_o god_n or_o leave_v the_o proof_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o the_o contrary_a case_n the_o proof_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o proof_n or_o of_o the_o purgation_n after_o the_o benediction_n and_o the_o malediction_n of_o the_o priest_n clothe_v with_o the_o holy_a garment_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o after_o the_o party_n oath_n one_o use_v to_o keep_v the_o party_n and_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o piece_n of_o burn_a iron_n if_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n or_o put_v his_o hand_n or_o his_o foot_n in_o boil_a water_n if_o he_o be_v not_o free_a or_o to_o do_v some_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v without_o a_o miracle_n from_o god_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o hurt_v or_o blemish_v the_o adverse_a party_n remain_v as_o attaint_v but_o christianity_n suffer_v not_o that_o they_o be_v by_o such_o wicked_a art_n clear_v if_o one_o may_v otherwise_o avoid_v it_o battle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v join_v betwixt_o all_o people_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v join_v but_o betwixt_o equal_n nor_o yet_o betwixt_o all_o equal_n for_o not_o betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n nor_o betwixt_o woman_n or_o infant_n or_o clerk_n or_o parent_n or_o assign_v equal_v be_v not_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n nor_o a_o holy_a man_n and_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n nor_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o infidel_n nor_o a_o whole_a man_n and_o a_o sick_a nor_o a_o man_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o a_o madman_n nor_o a_o wire_n man_n and_o a_o fool_n not_o a_o sound_a man_n nor_o a_o man_n mayheme_v nor_o a_o man_n and_o a_o child_n nor_o a_o clerk_n and_o a_o lay_v person_n nor_o a_o man_n profess_v in_o religion_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n not_o a_o trueman_n and_o a_o felon_n nor_o a_o man_n within_o the_o king_n allegiance_n and_o out_o of_o his_o allegiance_n nor_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o smallnesse_n also_o of_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n do_v hinder_v the_o battle_n and_o many_o other_o ●_z as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o law_n of_o fee_n nevertheless_o if_o those_o who_o be_v not_o receiveable_a to_o join_v in_o battaise_n will_v combat_n if_o the_o bartaile_n be_v join_v betwixt_o they_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o they_o who_o desire_v it_o and_o if_o any_o one_o offer_v himself_o to_o combat_n with_o one_o arm_a who_o before_o be_v not_o bring_v by_o the_o party_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n the_o nand_n judgement_n for_o the_o default_n of_o his_o adversary_n as_o if_o he_o render_v a_o witness_n who_o offer_v himself_o to_o decide_v the_o difference_n and_o now_o he_o offer_v to_o furnish_v the_o battle_n by_o another_o who_o be_v not_o see_v nor_o hear_v in_o court_n and_o who_o can_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o try_v the_o battle_n in_o such_o case_n it_o belong_v to_o try_v the_o exception_n as_o peremptory_a to_o the_o action_n if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o agree_v unto_o it_o chap._n 3._o sect._n 24._o juramentum_fw-la duelli_fw-la after_o the_o battle_n join_v adjourn_v and_o present_v &_o the_o party_n due_o arm_v first_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o swear_v in_o this_o manner_n hear_v this_o you_o man_n who_o ●hold_v by_o the_o hand_n who_o you_o call_v n._n by_o name_n that_o i_o do_v never_o kill_v such_o a_o one_o your_o father_n or_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n so_o god_n i_o help_v and_o the_o holy_a evangalist_n afterward_o the_o plaintise_n ought_v to_o swear_v in_o this_o manner_n h●are_v you_o this_o man_n who_o i_o hold_v by_o the_o hand_n that_o you_o who_o be_v call_v by_o your_o right_a name_n n._n be_v perjure_v because_o that_o you_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n felonious_o kill_v etc._n etc._n or_o say_v such_o word_n or_o do_v such_o the_n etc._n etc._n cap._n 3._o sect_n 25._o the_o order_v of_o the_o combatant_n after_o their_o oath_n be_v take_v it_o behove_v to_o look_v that_o the_o party_n be_v arm_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v knight_n or_o other_o the_o ancient_a usage_n to_o be_v arm_v in_o all_o case_n of_o combat_n be_v this_o the_o body_n be_v arm_v without_o seem_v cotu_fw-la et_fw-la baliea_fw-la and_o the_o head_n and_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o hand_n uncover_v the_o backs_z thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n arm_v which_o iron_n and_o each_o to_o have_v a_o shield_n of_o iron_n and_o a_o staff_n ●orned_v of_o one_o assize_n the_o plaintise_n come_v into_o the_o list_n from_o the_o east_n and_o the_o defendant_n from_o the_o west_n &_o on_o the_o place_n they_o swear_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o they_o have_v not_o about_o they_o any_o charm_n not_o deceit_n not_o have_v cat_n not_o drink_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v disturb_v lessine_v and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o devil_n enhance_a so_o god_n they_o help_v and_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n then_o proela_n nation_n be_v make_v that_o none_o disturb_v the_o battle_n and_o oyes_o be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v no_o noise_n upon_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o then_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n defend_v himself_o till_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o any_o fraud_n be_v find_v with_o one_o of_o the_o party_n as_o to_o be_v privy_o arm_v or_o there_o ●s_a ound_n or_o other_o thing_n unallowable_a and_o the_o fraud_n be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v present_o sever_v and_o judgement_n be_v present_a lie_v to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o vanquish_a be_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o people_n or_o speak_v the_o horrible_a word_n of_o cravent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o cowardice_n or_o his_o left_a foot_n to_o be_v disarm_v and_o uncover_v in_o sign_n of_o the_o cowardice_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v present_o give_v against_o the_o principal_a cap._n 3._o sect._n 26._o as_o to_o personal_a trespass_n in_o the_o case_n this_o exception_n lie_v sir_n he_o wrongful_o implead_v i_o of_o this_o trespass_n for_o the_o same_o man_n implead_v such_o or_o such_o before_o such_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o place_n of_o the_o same_o trespass_n and_o make_v i_o no_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o he_o then_o recover_v by_o judgement_n his_o full_a damage_n against_o they_o name_v in_o his_o plaint_n and_o this_o suit_n be_v not_o bring_v against_o i_o but_o to_o recover_v damage_n and_o the_o law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o recover_v double_a damage_n i_o demand_v judgement_n of_o his_o action_n as_o to_o the_o allienation_n and_o occupation_n of_o franchise_n real_n appendant_o to_o the_o crown_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o vouch_v therein_o to_o warranty_n not_o demand_v the_o view_n not_o prescribe_v in_o they_o for_o of_o such_o dignity_n none_o can_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o plea_n of_o long_a prescription_n but_o such_o avowry_n of_o long_a continuance_n be_v account_v rather_o prescription_n
be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v bear_v faith_n to_o such_o a_o king_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terren_z honour_n against_o all_o those_o that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o shall_v etc._n etc._n so_o god_n i_o help_n and_o his_o holy_a evangelist_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 36._o homage_n homage_n be_v do_v in_o these_o word_n i_o become_v your_o man_n for_o such_o land_n so_o that_o the_o who_o quantity_n be_v show_v and_o certainty_n specify_v whereby_o the_o lord_n well_o know_v both_o how_o he_o may_v warrant_v his_o tenant_n and_o for_o how_o much_o he_o bind_v his_o land_n to_o warranti_fw-la and_o that_o the_o tenant_n know_v for_o how_o much_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n cap._n 3_o sect._n 37._o fealty_n annex_v to_o homage_n the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n annex_v to_o hempskirke_n ●iage_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o shall_v bear_v fealty_n to_o he_o by_o name_n of_o life_n and_o member_n etc._n etc._n for_o so_o much_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v his_o tenant_n against_o all_o etc._n etc._n save_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n which_o i_o have_v make_v to_o such_o a_o king_n &c_n &c_n and_o if_o i_o swear_v fealty_n to_o another_o then_o to_o the_o king_n then_o thus_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n and_o if_o the_o homage_n be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o another_o to_o who_o the_o tenant_n have_v before_o swear_v fealty_n in_o these_o case_n he_o need_v not_o swear_v fealty_n again_o if_o the_o alliance_n in_o no_o case_n have_v be_v break_v chap._n 3_o sect._n 38._o common_a oath_n common_a oath_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v speak_v truth_n in_o what_o you_o ask_v of_o i_o in_o such_o a_o case_n so_o god_n i_o help_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n in_o assize_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o i_o have_v have_v the_o view_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o assize_n or_o of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o this_o action_n of_o reddisseision_n be_v arraign_v or_o of_o the_o pasture_n or_o feeor_n of_o the_o nuisance_n or_o of_o the_o walt_n or_o of_o the_o ditch_n or_o of_o the_o peel_n or_o of_o the_o water_n or_o of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o rent_n or_o of_o the_o service_n and_o nothing_o shall_v hinder_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terren_z hanour_n he_o will_v do_v so_o much_o that_o he_o will_v never_o assent_v that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o other_o lord_n have_v damage_n of_o his_o life_n or_o any_o of_o his_o member_n nor_o will_v assent_v that_o his_o honour_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v in_o power_n not_o fame_n cap._n 3._o sect._n 39_o of_o sinall_z accoràs_o no_o law_n forbid_v plea_n nor_o accord_n wherefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o overy_n one_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o adversary_n and_o to_o relcase_n and_o quit_v claim_v his_o right_n and_o his_o action_n nevertheless_o after_o one_o bath_n once_o affirm_v and_o bring_v his_o person_n all_o action_n whereby_o scandal_n arise_v none_o can_v agree_v it_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o judge_n so_o as_o he_o may_v withdraw_v it_o for_o every_o plaintiff_n in_o action_n of_o scandal_n who_o attaint_v not_o his_o adversary_n according_a to_o that_o as_o he_o bathe_v bring_v his_o plaint_n be_v adjudge_v scandalous_a as_o his_o adversary_n shall_v be_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v nevertheless_o in_o favour_n to_o save_v a_o man_n from_o death_n who_o be_v not_o attaint_v of_o mortal_a offence_n it_o be_v suffer_v that_o the_o adverse_a party_n do_v agree_v after_o battle_n wage_v one_o of_o the_o party_n nevertheless_o remain_v infamous_a none_o can_v accord_v or_o agree_v who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n nor_o any_o who_o be_v in_o custody_n nor_o any_o by_o attorney_n in_o custody_n be_v villainy_n marry_a woman_n man_n profess_v in_o religion_n infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n heir_n idiot_n heir_n deaf_a and_o dumb_a heir_n disease_v and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o under_o bail_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o marriage_n of_o they_o chap._n four_o the_o content_n of_o judgement_n odinance_n of_o judgement_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o paul_n s_o punishable_a of_o default_n of_o personal_a action_n of_o default_n in_o real_a action_n of_o action_n mix_v of_o pledge_n and_o maynpernor_n of_o default_n after_o summons_n of_o champion_n of_o pain_n of_o imfamy_n of_o majest_n of_o burn_v of_o murdur_n of_o pain_n in_o divers_a manner_n of_o false_a justice_n of_o perjury_n of_o the_o office_n of_o juctice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o article_n in_o eyre_n of_o prauchises_n of_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n case_n of_o disseisin_n of_o amercoment_n of_o amercement_n taxable_a of_o the_o office_n rf_n justice_n in_o eyre_n chap._n four_o sect_n 1._o of_o judgement_n the_o flower_n and_o necessity_n of_o law_n do_v depend_v in_o righteous_a judgement_n without_o which_o the_o law_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n nor_o any_o due_a end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_n speak_v of_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o in_o all_o point_n here_o according_a to_o therigour_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o usage_n use_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n but_o they_o be_v mitigate_v to_o the_o temper_n of_o mercy_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o of_o the_o justice_n which_o christ_n himselve_v use_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o command_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o which_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n have_v use_v since_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a usage_n in_o plea_n touch_v the_o law_n of_o this_o realine_n chap._n four_o sect_n 2._o the_o ordinance_n of_o judgement_n judgement_n come_v from_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v the_o great_a dignity_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o junisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o assign_v every_o one_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n if_o offence_n take_v it_o not_o away_o from_o he_o for_o every_o one_o may_v judge_v his_o own_o according_a to_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v now_o restrain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o as_o much_o as_o none_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o debt_n which_o pass_v 40_o s._n but_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o have_v power_n of_o counsin_n of_o fee_n without_o a_o writ_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o f._n ou_v the_o mortal_a offender_n for_o commit_v of_o their_o offence_n by_o good_a witness_n by_o warrant_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n whether_o the_o offender_n be_v clerk_n or_o lay_v people_n of_o age_n or_o within_o age_n and_o all_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v and_o in_o those_o cose_n be_v those_o offence_n call_v notorious_a offence_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o notorious_a nototious_a in_o fait_fw-fr and_o notorious_a in_o right_n notorious_a in_o fait_fw-fr be_v where_o no_o contradiction_n lie_v nor_o no_o oath_n need_v to_o justisie_n they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o people_n notorious_a of_o right_n be_v where_o the_o offender_n be_v attaint_v of_o their_o offence_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o in_o judgement_n this_o jurisdiction_n assign_v i●_n that_o which_o the_o king_n assign_v by_o his_o commission_n of_o his_o writ_n for_o without_o a_o writ_n he_o can_v by_o law_n grant_v any_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n none_o can_v give_v jurisdiction_n but_o the_o king_n &_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bear_v without_o help_v the_o charge_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o punish_v the_o trespass_n and_o to_o assoil_v the_o offender_n which_o he_o have_v to_o govern_v and_o so_o our_o ancestor_n appoint_v a_o seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n to_o help_v the_o same_o to_o give_v writ_n remediall_a to_o all_o plaintiff_n without_o delay_n that_o writ_n use_v to_o be_v of_o this_o assize_n they_o be_v without_o raysure_n without_o enterlyne_v without_o blot_n without_o usual_a transposition_n and_o without_o every_o fault_n in_o the_o parchment_n and_o letter_n and_o write_v in_o english_a with_o a_o know_a hand_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o use_v to_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n which_o sometime_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n sometime_o
to_o the_o bailiff_n sometime_o to_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n sometime_o to_o certain_a person_n name_v and_o sometime_o to_o person_n not_o name_v as_o to_o bailiff_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n and_o every_o plaintiff_n use_v to_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o his_o judge_n by_o the_o writ_n patent_n aforesaid_a and_o now_o may_v justice_n sheriff_n and_o their_o clerk_n forge_v writ_n through_o draw_v loose_a amend_v or_o impair_v they_o without_o any_o prosecute_n or_o punishment_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v close_o through_o abuse_n of_o the_o law_n by_o that_o seal_n only_o be_v jurisdiction_n grantable_a to_o all_o plaintiff_n without_o difficulty_n and_o the_o chancellor_n be_v chargeable_a by_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o make_v such_o writ_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o delay_v or_o deny_v justice_n nor_o a_o remediall_a writ_n to_o any_o one_o chap._n four_o sect_n 4._o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v the_o law_n that_o power_n god_n give_v to_o moses_n and_o that_o power_n they_o have_v now_o who_o hold_v his_o place_n upon_o earth_n as_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n and_o under_o they_o the_o king_n now_o have_v this_o power_n in_o his_o realm_n the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o dignity_n make_v his_o justice_n in_o divers_a degree_n and_o appoint_v to_o they_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o in_o divers_a manner_n sometime_o certain_a especial_o as_o in_o commission_n of_o less_o assize_n sometime_o in_o certain_a general_o as_o it_o be_v of_o commission_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o of_o the_o chiese_n justice_n of_o plea_n before_o the_o king_n and_o of_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v fine_n not_o determine_v the_o grand_a assize_n the_o transation_n of_o plea_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n whether_o they_o be_v name_v general_o or_o special_o beside_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o receiver_n and_o the_o king_n bailiff_n and_o of_o alienation_n of_o land_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n sometime_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o sheriff_n for_o the_o default_n of_o other_o as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o right_a that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v do_v it_o sometime_o to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o return_v of_o writ_n returnable_v sometime_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o beach_n by_o remove_v of_o the_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o county_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o sometime_o to_o record_v the_o plea_n hold_v in_o mean_a court_n without_o writ_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n but_o as_o those_o record_n ought_v not_o to_o avail_v the_o plaintiff_n if_o not_o after_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o pleer_n be_v returnable_a until_o after_o their_o judgement_n and_o as_o the_o plea_n move_v upon_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v remand_v into_o the_o lord_n court_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v right_a in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o plea_n remove_v by_o pone_fw-la returnable_a in_o the_o county_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n never_o appear_v in_o court_n for_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n it_o belong_v to_o redresle_v and_o punish_v the_o tortuous_a judgement_n and_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o error_n of_o other_o justice_n and_o by_o writ_n to_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n the_o proceed_n and_o the_o record_n with_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o before_o such_o justice_n be_v all_o letter_n pleadable_a returnable_a and_o to_o be_v end_v wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o writ_n not_o pleadable_a nor_o returnable_a before_o the_o king_n be_v returnable_a into_o the_o chancery_n and_o also_o it_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plaint_n make_v of_o personal_a wrong_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o to_o deliver_v goal_n and_o the_o prisoner_n from_o thence_o who_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o to_o determine_v whatsoever_o be_v determinable_a by_o justice_n in_o eyre_n more_o o●_n less_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o commission_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v call_v arbitrary_a which_o be_v not_o ordinary_a nor_o assign_v as_o be_v such_o which_o be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n of_o jurisdiction_n come_v judgement_n which_o have_v many_o signification_n in_o the_o one_o judgement_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o absolution_n from_o offence_n in_o another_o sense_n as_o sentence_n which_o sometime_o sound_v well_o as_o of_o discharge_n or_o acquittance_n from_o punishment_n and_o sometime_o ill_a as_o excomengment_n and_o in_o another_o sense_n as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o the_o end_n of_o jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n assign_v may_v be_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o for_o a_o time_n as_o in_o some_o exception_n dilatory_a where_o the_o action_n revive_v for_o ever_o as_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n upon_o the_o action_n judgement_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o offence_n in_o like_a offence_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v the_o like_a judgement_n for_o the_o mortal_a offence_n according_a to_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v assoil_v by_o death_n for_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v find_v that_o god_n command_v moses_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v felon_n to_o live_v but_o before_o more_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o punishment_n it_o be_v to_o see_v by_o what_o introduction_n offender_n and_o contumacious_a person_n be_v compellable_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o by_o what_o judgement_n chap._n four_o sect_n 4._o default_n punishable_a default_n be_v punishable_a many_o way_n in_o appeal_n of_o felony_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o outlawry_n which_o judgement_n be_v such_o that_o after_o that_o any_o one_o have_v be_v solemn_o call_v and_o demand_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n at_o three_o several_a county_n for_o felony_n and_o he_o come_v not_o that_o from_o thence_o forward_o he_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o wolf_n and_o be_v call_v wolfshead_n because_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o beast_n hate_v of_o all_o people_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o kill_v he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wolf_n whereof_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o head_n to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o the_o franchise_n and_o according_a to_o law_n for_o every_o head_n of_o a_o outlaw_n to_o have_v half_o a_o mark_n and_o such_o fugitive_n outlaw_n forfeit_v for_o their_o contempt_n the_o realm_n country_n friend_n and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o right_n which_o they_o ever_o have_v or_o can_v have_v by_o any_o title_n not_o only_o as_o to_o themselves_o but_o to_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o also_o all_o confederation_n of_o homage_n of_o alliance_n of_o affinity_n of_o service_n of_o oath_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o obligation_n betwixt_o the_o outlaw_n and_o other_o be_v break_v sever_a and_o defeat_v by_o such_o judgement_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o grant_n rent_n and_o contract_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n which_o they_o have_v against_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n be_v void_a not_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o judgement_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n for_o which_o such_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o such_o person_n can_v never_o again_o resort_v to_o answer_v the_o felony_n if_o the_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v not_o faulty_a if_o not_o by_o the_o great_a mercy_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n woman_n be_v not_o plevisibles_n and_o put_v in_o dozen_o as_o man_n but_o be_v wave_n chap._n four_o sect_n 5._o default_n in_o personal_a action_n veniall_n defaule_v use_v to_o be_v punish_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o defendant_n be_v distrain_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o demand_n &_o afterward_o they_o be_v to_o hear_v their_o judgement_n for_o their_o default_n and_o for_o default_n after_o default_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o usage_n be_v change_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o first_o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v destrain_v by_o his_o body_n for_o a_o action_n personal_a venial_a so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o judgement_n by_o default_n be_v of_o force_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o three_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o seifure_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hold_v the_o fame_n in_o demeasure_n
understand_v that_o one_o shall_v recover_v by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n every_o manner_n of_o freehold_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o possession_n real_a of_o land_n or_o of_o franchise_n whereout_o one_o be_v cast_v if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n and_o these_o word_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n refer_v to_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o point_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v sell_v no_o right_n or_o hurt_v nor_o delay_v justice_n be_v misuse_v by_o the_o chansellour_n who_o se●ls_v the_o remediall_a writ_n and_o call_v they_o writ_n o●_n grace_n &_o by_o the_o chansellour_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o deny_v acquittance_n of_o payment_n make_v to_o the_o king_n under_o green_n wax_v and_o all_o those_o who_o delay_v right_a judgement_n or_o other_o right_n the_o point_n concern_v leave_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o merchant_n alien_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o town_n not_o to_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n if_o they_o stay_v long_o than_o forty_o day_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v that_o none_o allien_n his_o land_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o no_o tenant_n allien_a the_o fee_n of_o his_o lord_n without_o his_o consent_n or_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o lord_n without_o increase_n of_o new_a service_n the_o point_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o abbey_n and_o of_o religious_a place_n when_o they_o fall_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o every_o lord_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o fee_n during_o the_o vacation_n the_o point_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o any_o woman_n for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o then_o of_o her_o husband_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o woman_n which_o the_o husband_n last_o hold_v for_o his_o wife_n if_o in_o case_n there_o be_v many_o wife_n alive_a the_o point_n concern_v sheriff_n turn_v and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n be_v disuse_v three_o way_n the_o first_o that_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o steward_n take_v extortion_n of_o fines_n in_o that_o they_o make_v the_o people_n to_o fine_a for_o what_o they_o be_v not_o occasion_v which_o they_o call_v for_o beaupleader_n the_o second_o that_o they_o amerce_v the_o people_n for_o presentment_n upon_o personal_a action_n the_o three_o be_v that_o they_o charge_v the_o jurour_n with_o article_n touch_v trespass_n do_v by_o neighbour_n to_o neighbour_n or_o of_o tenant_n or_o of_o other_o lord_n then_o to_o the_o king_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v religious_a person_n to_o purchase_v land_n overthrow_v the_o statute_n afterward_o make_v at_o westminster_n of_o the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o action_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n be_v limit_v in_o so_o short_a time_n to_o hasten_v the_o king_n action_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o last_o point_n be_v of_o such_o virtue_n and_o of_o such_o meaning_n as_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o cognisance_n of_o trespass_n do_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o fee-tenant_n have_v their_o court_n and_o the_o cognisance_n of_o trespass_n do_v within_o their_o manor_n and_o also_o as_o well_o of_o real_a action_n and_o personal_n as_o of_o mix_v chap._n v._o sect_n 2._o the_o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n some_o point_n be_v reprovable_a among_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o merton_n after_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v and_o namely_o the_o point_n of_o redisseisin_n since_o the_o law_n do_v not_o attaint_v any_o trespassor_n by_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o because_o plea_n may_v perhaps_o avail_v the_o tenant_n and_o shall_v be_v by_o law_n allowable_a assize_n lie_v to_o the_o example_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o redisseisor_n be_v arrest_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o that_o they_o be_v release_v be_v but_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o law_n which_o require_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o a_o personal_a trespass_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n if_o he_o can_v ransom_n it_o by_o money_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o statute_n make_v after_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o 1._o for_o it_o be_v not_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o one_o fault_n with_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n or_o other_o and_o further_o by_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n or_o by_o ransom_n for_o ransom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o buy_v out_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n the_o point_n of_o improvement_n of_o waste_v be_v reprovable_a as_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v of_o commons_o for_o in_o some_o place_n the_o commonor_n be_v enfeoff_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o whole_a common_a be_v only_o in_o the_o tenant_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o soil_n and_o in_o such_o case_n that_o statute_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o will_v that_o none_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n not_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o lawful_a judgement_n the_o point_n of_o rape_n of_o marriage_n be_v reprovable_a in_o as_o much_o that_o it_o have_v a_o exception_n of_o person_n of_o layman_n and_o of_o clerk_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o law_n that_o a_o clerk_n shall_v offend_v without_o punishment_n than_o a_o lay_v man_n other_o point_n be_v repugnable_a if_o the_o tenant_n do_v damage_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n betwixt_o they_o as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v among_o the_o judgement_n of_o default_n the_o point_n of_o make_v attorney_n in_o suit_n at_o hundred_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o although_o a_o suitor_n by_o this_o statute_n may_v make_v a_o attorney_n for_o he_o to_o save_v his_o default_n yet_o none_o can_v give_v judgement_n by_o attorney_n nor_o be_v a_o woman_n name_v in_o this_o statute_n because_o that_o no_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o a_o woman_n chap._n v._o sect_n 3._o of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n some_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v reprovable_a and_o namely_o the_o first_o five_o point_n because_o that_o every_o personal_a trespass_n be_v punishable_a by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v not_o buy_v in_o by_o ransom_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o chapter_n which_o command_v t●e_v great_a charter_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n be_v defective_a for_o want_v of_o addition_n of_o punishment_n and_o it_o seem_v cross_v to_o make_v constitution_n not_o hold_v the_o chapter_n remediall_n of_o lord_n of_o fee_n be_v reprovable_a in_o the_o mitigation_n of_o punishment_n for_o all_o those_o who_o do_v defraud_v the_o law_n be_v punishable_a by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o not_o by_o a_o simple_a amercement_n the_o point_n of_o proclamation_n of_o ward_n be_v reprovable_a as_o that_o which_o be_v found_v upon_o error_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o default_n the_o chapter_n of_o redisseisors_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o no_o special_a command_n ought_v to_o exceed_v common_a right_o not_o any_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v judgeable_a but_o for_o a_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n the_o chapter_n of_o day_n in_o dower_n be_v reprovable_a since_o the_o law_n hasten_v right_o more_o in_o the_o king_n court_n then_o clsewhere_o the_o chapter_n follow_v of_o attachment_n and_o distress_n be_v reprovable_a for_o in_o plea_n of_o attachment_n no_o essoigne_n be_v allowable_a for_o the_o defendant_n nor_o any_o such_o order_n of_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o law_n the_o chapter_n which_o forbid_v that_o none_o make_v his_o tenant_n jurour_n be_v reprovable_a because_o that_o no_o punishment_n be_v therein_o ordain_v and_o because_o it_o have_v no_o exception_n for_o there_o be_v many_o case_n where_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v jurour_n though_o they_o come_v not_o by_o the_o king_n command_n as_o before_o justice_n of_o forest_n before_o coroner_n and_o before_o escheator_n and_o as_o in_o court_n of_o sheriff_n and_o view_v of_o fraukpledge_n and_o as_o afferrour_n and_o at_o goal_n delivery_n the_o chapter_n which_o command_v the_o arrest_v of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o account_n be_v reprovable_a since_o the_o action_n be_v mix_v and_o require_v summons_n and_o not_o personal_a arrest_n the_o chapter_n of_o waster_n of_o farm_n be_v reprovable_a for_o waste_n be_v
at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v send_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o bring_v he_o before_o they_o to_o satisfy_v the_o party_n the_o money_n or_o otherwise_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o fleet._n and_o when_o he_o appear_v and_o will_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n then_o quaere_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v do_v if_o the_o justice_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o fleet_n or_o not_o and_o some_o say_v not_o for_o that_o they_o know_v he_o not_o as_o judge_n but_o as_o other_o man_n by_o information_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v maintain_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n because_o he_o come_v not_o in_o but_o by_o information_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n &_o not_o by_o process_n of_o law_n quaere_fw-la what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n and_o see_v another_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v award_v process_n in_o a_o formedon_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a or_o execution_n of_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n although_o they_o have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n therein_o but_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n will_v grant_v process_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o their_o place_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o execute_v the_o process_n for_o that_o authority_n be_v only_o of_o common_a plea_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n viz._n by_o these_o word_n constitutimus_n i●●●mcapital_a justiciar_n nostrum_fw-la de_fw-fr coi_fw-fr banco_n etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la illud_fw-la own_o feodis_fw-la vadiis_fw-la &_o regardiis_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la debit_fw-la &_o con●suet_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o bench_n be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n the_o chancery_n and_o note_n that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v a_o court_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n out_o of_o which_o court_n issue_n all_o original_a writ_n and_o there_o a_o man_n shall_v traverse_v office_n and_o such_o thing_n and_o in_o that_o court_n woman_n who_o be_v widow_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n before_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v endow_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o error_n there_o upon_o a_o patent_n or_o a_o traverse_v the_o same_o can_v be_v reverse_v else_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o that_o court_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v remedy_n for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a people_n the_o court_n of_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o see_v of_o matter_n in_o conscience_n how_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v remedy_n if_o a_o man_n have_v feoffe_n to_o his_o use_n and_o make_v his_o will_n and_o thereby_o will_v that_o his_o feoffe_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o i._o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n if_o the_o say_v i._o will_v not_o take_v the_o estate_n what_o remedy_n be_v for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o conscience_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v help_v himself_o in_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o chancery_n for_o covenant_n make_v without_o writing_n if_o the_o party_n have_v sufficient_a witness_n to_o prove_v the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o evidence_n when_o a_o man_n know_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o nor_o in_o what_o they_o be_v contain_v it_o be_v usual_o to_o be_v relieve_v in_o chancery_n for_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v another_o of_o certain_a land_n to_o his_o use_n and_o the_o feoffee_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o if_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o feoffment_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o first_o feoffer_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v unto_o another_o by_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o oblgee_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o county_n then_o where_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o the_o obligor_fw-la in_o chancery_n sue_v to_o be_v relieve_v and_o it_o be_v surmise_v that_o by_o that_o foreign_a suit_n he_o be_v out_v of_o diverse_a plea_n which_o he_o may_v have_v have_v if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v conceive_v a_o good_a matter_n to_o relieve_v he_o in_o equity_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o mispleading_a or_o for_o want_n of_o form_n but_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o not_o exit_fw-la rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o absolute_a ordinary_a be_v as_o positive_a law_n and_o absolute_a be_v omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la veritas_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n unto_o two_o man_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n be_v he_o to_o who_o use_n it_o be_v not_o release_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la all_o action_n so_o as_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o obligation_n be_v make_v have_v good_a remedy_n in_o chancery_n by_o subpoena_n against_o his_o companion_n who_o release_v he_o but_o against_o the_o obligor_fw-la it_o seem_v he_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o help_v himself_o and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o get_v a_o discharge_n of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v withal_o and_o in_o danger_n to_o other_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v against_o another_o debt_n or_o damage_n and_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o without_o any_o acquittance_n or_o without_o have_v a_o release_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o party_n take_v execution_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o judgement_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v by_o the_o chancellor_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o remedy_n in_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v remedy_v in_o equity_n than_o every_o record_n shall_v be_v examine_v before_o he_o and_o thereby_o the_o common_a law_n overthrow_v and_o if_o i_o do_v infeoffee_n one_o upon_o trust_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v infeoffee_n another_o of_o the_o same_o land_n upon_o trust_n quaere_fw-la if_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o subpoena_n against_o the_o second_o feoffee_n but_o where_o he_o be_v enfeoff_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la there_o the_o first_o feoffer_n be_v without_o remedy_n against_o the_o second_o feoffee_n as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n wheresoever_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n have_v power_n to_o command_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o out_o of_o their_o court_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n or_o nor_o the_o exchequer_n the_o court_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o exchequer_n be_v proper_o for_o accomptant_n sheriff_n escheator_n and_o the_o like_a and_o there_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v their_o account_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o court_n which_o be_v much_o for_o the_o king_n profit_n for_o there_o all_o remedy_n be_v provide_v how_o the_o debt_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o in_o that_o court_n the_o baron_n be_v judge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v thereunto_o and_o fines_n issue_n and_o amercement_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_n the_o estreate_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o there_o they_o shall_v write_v forth_o process_n against_o the_o party_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o of_o divers_a other_o matter_n they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n etc._n etc._n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a other_o court_n and_o inferior_a place_n where_o justice_n be_v minister_v and_o in_o those_o place_n they_o have_v judge_n as_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr