Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n common_a error_n plea_n 2,544 5 10.2333 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38736 Tryals per pais, or, The law concerning juries by nisi-prius &c. by G.D. of the Inner Temple, Esquire. G. D. 1685 (1685) Wing E3413A; ESTC R36204 212,735 464

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conclusion_n of_o a_o verdict_n shall_v aid_v the_o imperfection_n of_o it_o 400._o for_o who_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v 401_o 402_o 403_o 404._o 407_o 408._o 501._o variance_n betwixt_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o nar._n 501_o 502_o 503._o verdict_n by_o defavit_n 504._o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la of_o this_o cap._n 3._o per_fw-la tot_fw-la and_o cap._n 4._o per_fw-la tot_fw-la to_o who_o to_o be_v direct_v 38_o etc._n etc._n what_o fault_n in_o it_o shall_v vitiat_fw-la the_o trial_n 50_o 60_o etc._n etc._n 129._o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la 54_o 55_o 56_o 57_o by_o proviso_n 62_o 63_o 64._o visne_n cap._n 8._o per_fw-la tot_fw-la from_o what_o place_n ibid._n the_o venue_n shall_v follow_v the_o issue_n 101._o 113._o 115._o 120._o 109._o 121._o de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la com._n 101_o 102._o 124._o from_o two_o county_n 116_o 117._o 107._o where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v 117._o 105._o from_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n 120._o 127_o 128._o where_o of_o matter_n do_v 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embraceor_n f._n n._n 6._o br._n 171._o so_o much_o do_v the_o law_n hate_n that_o juror_n verdict_n fine_v for_o take_v money_n after_o their_o verdict_n shall_v private_o take_v money_n for_o their_o verdict_n that_o certain_a juror_n be_v fine_v for_o take_v money_n after_o their_o verdict_n though_o there_o be_v no_o pr●ingagement_n for_o it_o 39_o assize_n p._n 19_o the_o practice_n be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o middlesex_n jury_n will_v not_o so_o court_v the_o bailiff_n to_o return_v they_o especial_o to_o trial_n at_o bar_n where_o 5_o l._n a_o man_n be_v frequent_a gratuity_n sometime_o more_o if_o a_o full_a jury_n appear_v and_o some_o be_v challenge_v issue_n issue_n off_o so_o that_o the_o jury_n remain_v for_o default_n of_o juror_n the_o defaulter_n shall_v loose_v their_o issue_n 4_o h._n 6._o 7._o otherwise_o if_o a_o jury_n be_v swear_v and_o one_o be_v withdraw_v by_o consent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o joynder_n of_o county_n and_o 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to_o be_v a_o witness_n or_o of_o any_o jury_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n 3._o that_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 4._o that_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v throw_v out_o of_o door_n 5._o that_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o throw_v down_o 6._o that_o their_o tree_n shall_v be_v root_v up_o 7._o that_o their_o meadow-ground_n shall_v be_v plough_v up_o 8._o that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o goal_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o he_o lose_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o unjust_a verdict_n so_o odious_a be_v perjury_n in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o this_o
that_o the_o very_a read_n of_o the_o law_n will_v make_v a_o man_n master_n of_o any_o of_o those_o science_n and_o since_o rhetoric_n be_v ars_fw-la ornatè_fw-la dicendi_fw-la and_o consist_v of_o those_o two_o part_n elocution_n and_o pronunciation_n how_o can_v we_o read_v in_o our_o law-book_n those_o learned_a argument_n elegant_a speech_n and_o judgement_n pronounce_v with_o such_o eloquence_n and_o elegance_n of_o word_n and_o matter_n and_o not_o conclude_v that_o rhetoric_n be_v the_o glory_n and_o grace_n of_o a_o lawyer_n though_o some_o not_o gift_v that_o way_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o law_n have_v little_a relation_n to_o it_o if_o any_o man_n be_v delight_v in_o history_n let_v he_o read_v the_o book_n of_o law_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o annal_n and_o chronicle_n of_o thing_n do_v and_o act_v from_o year_n to_o year_n in_o which_o every_o case_n present_v you_o with_o a_o petite_fw-fr history_n and_o if_o variety_n of_o matter_n do_v most_o delight_n the_o reader_n doubtless_o the_o read_n of_o those_o case_n which_o differ_v like_o man_n face_n though_o like_o the_o star_n in_o number_n be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a read_n in_o the_o world_n i_o think_v to_o have_v expatiate_v my_o self_n in_o this_o eulogical_a commendation_n of_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o i_o think_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a to_o light_v the_o sun_n with_o candle_n and_o as_o no_o argument_n will_v persuade_v one_o to_o love_v against_o nature_n so_o he_o who_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o can_v invite_v to_o study_v it_o will_v never_o be_v force_v to_o it_o with_o the_o fist_n of_o logic_n or_o other_o persuasion_n wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o expose_v myself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o reader_n who_o always_o judge_n according_a to_o his_o capacity_n or_o affection_n for_o which_o cause_n if_o i_o be_v to_o choose_v my_o reader_n i_o can_v wish_v with_o caius_n lucilius_n quod_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la scribo_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la indoctissimis_fw-la neque_fw-la à_fw-la doctissimis_fw-la legi_fw-la quod_fw-la alteri_fw-la nihil_fw-la intelligerent_fw-la alteri_fw-la plus_fw-la fortasse_fw-la quàm_fw-la ipse_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la that_o this_o treatise_n may_v not_o be_v read_v of_o the_o most_o learned_a nor_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o learn_v at_o all_o because_o these_o understand_v nothing_o and_o the_o other_o more_o perhaps_o than_o myself_o however_o i_o put_v this_o request_n to_o all_o 1._o bracton_n l._n 1._o fol._n 1._o ut_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la superfluum_fw-la vel_fw-la perperam_fw-la positum_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la opere_fw-la intervenerit_fw-la illud_fw-la corrigant_fw-la &_o emendent_fw-la vel_fw-la conniventibus_fw-la oculis_fw-la pertranseant_fw-la cum_fw-la omne_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o memoria_fw-la &_o in_o nullo_n peccare_fw-la divinum_fw-la sit_fw-la potius_fw-la quàm_fw-la humanum_fw-la that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v superfluous_a and_o place_v amiss_o in_o this_o work_n that_o they_o will_v either_o correct_v and_o amend_v it_o or_o without_o carp_a connive_v at_o it_o since_o to_o remember_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n right_a and_o nothing_o amiss_o be_v rather_o the_o part_n of_o a_o god_n than_o man_n wherefore_o let_v he_o which_o never_o offend_v cast_v the_o first_o stone_n a_o summary_n of_o the_o content_n of_o each_o chapter_n in_o this_o book_n cap._n i._n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n jury_n the_o definition_n antiquity_n and_o excellency_n of_o juries_n by_o way_n of_o preface_n p._n 1_o cap._n ii_o of_o a_o issue_n and_o the_o divers_a sort_n of_o trial_n thereof_o and_o when_o a_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o when_o not_o when_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n when_o by_o certificate_n when_o by_o battle_n when_o by_o a_o almanac_n etc._n etc._n what_o issue_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v per_fw-la pais_fw-fr what_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o court_n and_o what_o by_o examination_n of_o the_o attorney_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n p._n 7_o cap._n iii_o of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v direct_v when_o to_o the_o sheriff_n when_o to_o the_o coroner_n when_o to_o eslior_n and_o when_o to_o bailiff_n when_o well_o award_v etc._n etc._n p._n 35_o cap._n iu_o what_o fault_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v vitiate_v the_o trial_n what_o not_o when_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v when_o several_a ven._n fac_fw-la when_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la shall_v be_v betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o issue_n who_o may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o proviso_n and_o when_o p._n 50_o cap._n v._o why_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la run_fw-la to_o have_v the_o jury_n appear_v at_o westm_n though_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la when_o first_o give_v when_o grantable_a when_o not_o and_o in_o what_o writ_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la of_o the_o tale_n at_o common_a law_n and_o by_o stat._n when_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la differ_v from_o the_o roll_n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v he_o may_v have_v a_o distringas_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la p._n 66_o cap._n vi_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o why_o the_o sheriff_n return_v 24._o though_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la mention_n but_o 12._o if_o he_o return_v more_o or_o less_o no_o error_n and_o of_o the_o number_n 12._o and_o when_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v per_fw-mi primer_n juror_n and_o of_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o when_o to_o remain_v pro_fw-la defect_n jurator_n p._n 83_o cap._n vii_o who_o may_v be_v juror_n who_o not_o who_o exempt_v and_o of_o their_o quality_n and_o sufficiency_n p._n 90_o cap._n viii_o concern_v the_o visne_n from_o what_o place_n the_o jury_n shall_v come_v etc._n etc._n p._n 98_o cap._n ix_o challenge_n p._n 130_o cap._n x._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o jury_n may_v inquire_v when_o of_o spiritual_a when_o of_o thing_n do_v in_o another_o county_n or_o in_o another_o kingdom_n when_o of_o estopel_n and_o when_o not_o when_o of_o a_o man_n intent_n etc._n etc._n p._n 173_o cap._n xi_o evidence_n and_o witness_n p._n 181_o cap._n xii_o the_o juries_n oath_n why_o call_v recognitor_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o juror_n in_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la when_o to_o be_v pray_v and_o when_o grantable_a of_o a_o trial_n betwixt_o two_o alien_n by_o all_o english_a of_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o of_o challenge_n to_o such_o juries_n p._n 351_o cap._n xiii_o the_o learning_n of_o general_a verdict_n especial_a verdict_n privy_a verdict_n and_o verdict_n in_o open_a court_n and_o where_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o default_n inquest_n of_o office_n etc._n etc._n arrest_v of_o judgement_n variance_n betwixt_o the_o nar_n and_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n ●_o 359_o cap._n fourteen_o how_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o demean_v themselves_o while_o they_o consider_v of_o their_o verdict_n when_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v when_o not_o what_o misdemeanour_n of_o they_o will_v make_v the_o verdict_n void_a evidence_n give_v they_o when_o they_o be_v go_v from_o the_o bar_n spoil_v their_o verdict_n for_o what_o the_o court_n may_v fine_v they_o and_o where_o the_o justice_n may_v carry_v they_o in_o cart_n till_o they_o agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n a_o amercement_n affere_v by_o the_o jury_n p._n 416_o cap._n xv._o what_o punishment_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o juror_n offend_v as_o take_v reward_n to_o give_v their_o verdict_n of_o embraceor_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la attaint_v several_a fine_n on_o juror_n what_o issue_n they_o forfeit_v and_o of_o judgement_n for_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o westmin_n etc._n etc._n p._n 430_o precedent_n contain_v the_o form_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o plea_n puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n bill_n of_o exception_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o same_o very_o useful_a for_o all_o lawyer_n and_o other_o attorney_n practiser_n especial_o at_o the_o assize_n a_o form_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n p._n 449_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n etc._n etc._n p._n 450_o a_o challenge_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n a_o precedent_n of_o a_o challenge_n for_o default_n of_o hundredors_n which_o have_v be_v several_a time_n make_v use_v of_o at_o the_o assize_n p._n 451_o the_o form_n of_o a_o challenge_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o sheriff_n cousin_n p._n 452_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n because_o no_o knight_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o jury_n p._n 453_o a_o challenge_n against_o the_o
sheriff_n for_o return_v the_o jury_n at_o the_o instance_n request_n and_o denomination_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n p._n 454_o a_o challenge_n because_o that_o the_o town_n be_v within_o a_o hundred_o of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lord_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o next_o hundred_o p._n 455_o challenge_n because_o the_o sheriff_n and_o two_o coroner_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o corroner_n p._n 456_o challenge_n where_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n the_o cousin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v make_v sheriff_n after_o issue_n join_v ibid._n challenge_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o have_v receive_v fee_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v deny_v the_o challenge_n therefore_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n notwithstanding_o p._n 457_o challenge_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o sheriff_n p._n 458_o challenge_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sheriff_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v his_o tenant_n ibid._n another_o challenge_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ibid._n challenge_v because_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v kin_n to_o the_o sheriff_n wife_n p._n 459_o challenge_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o sheriff_n servant_n ibid._n challenge_v after_o the_o jury_n empanel_v return_v and_o call_v because_o the_o prie_n in_o aid_n be_v sheriff_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o distringas_fw-la jur._n with_o a_o decem_o tale_n coron_n award_v ibid._n challenge_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v to_o the_o other_o sheriff_n p._n 460_o challenge_n to_o the_o deputy_n sheriff_n because_o he_o empanel_v and_o return_v the_o jury_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o denomination_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n p._n 461_o challenge_n by_o the_o king_n sergeant_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n because_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o jury_n of_o life_n and_o death_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n and_o denomination_n of_o the_o prisoner_n ibid._n challenge_v by_o the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o king_n to_o some_o of_o the_o jury_n for_o default_n of_o freehold_a to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la p._n 462_o a_o precedent_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n p._n 464_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n p._n 465_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n p._n 469_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n p._n 470_o a_o release_v plead_v at_o the_o assize_n after_o issue_n join_v p._n 475_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n 475_o a_o baron_n challenge_n the_o panel_n because_o no_o knight_n be_v return_v of_o the_o same_o p._n ibid._n trial_n per_fw-la pais_fw-fr cap._n i._n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n jury_n the_o definition_n antiquity_n and_o excellency_n of_o juries_n jury_n jurata_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a jury_n vid._n cap._n 12_o jury_n word_n jurer_n i._n e._n jurare_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o law_n those_o 12_o man_n who_o be_v swear_v judge_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n evidence_v by_o witness_n &_o debate_v before_o they_o i_o call_v they_o judge_n because_o as_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o court_n jus_fw-la dicere_fw-la so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jury_n to_o determine_v the_o fact_n upon_o a_o evidence_n pro_n and_o con_n according_a to_o those_o common_a adage_n ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la juris_fw-la respondent_fw-la judices_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la facti_fw-la respondent_fw-la juratores_fw-la and_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o law_n so_o 15._o vid._n cap._n 15._o be_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o evidence_n they_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v juratores_fw-la juror_n à_fw-la jurando_fw-la as_o in_o ancient_a law_n sacramentales_fw-la à_fw-la sacramento_n praestando_fw-la i_o need_v not_o here_o divide_v and_o show_v the_o difference_n juries_n the_o antiquity_n and_o excellency_n of_o juries_n of_o juries_n nor_o the_o several_a sort_n they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v viz._n the_o grand_a jury_n or_o great_a inquest_n and_o petty_a jury_n or_o jury_n of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o in_o civil_a cause_n the_o assize_n jury_n inquest_n of_o office_n by_o some_o call_v inquest_n of_o jury_n and_o inquest_n of_o office_n something_n concern_v each_o of_o these_o will_v incident_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o what_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o excellency_n of_o juries_n it_o appear_v from_o their_o antiquity_n sr._n hen._n spelman_n verb._n inquestio_n say_v trial_n by_o juries_n be_v use_v in_o england_n normannis_fw-la no●d●m_fw-la ingressis_fw-la leg._n ed._n confess_v ca._n 38_o postea_fw-la inquisisset_fw-la justitia_fw-la i._n e._n justitiarus_n per_n lagamannos_fw-la i._n e._n legales_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o per_fw-la meliores_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n well_fw-mi de_fw-fr villa_n vel_fw-la de_fw-la hundredo_fw-la ubi_fw-la mansisset_fw-la emptor_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o to_o trial_n by_o 12_o man_n though_o mr._n daniel_n and_o poyldor_n virgil_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v old_a than_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o latter_a say_v there_o be_v no_o religion_n in_o it_o but_o in_o the_o number_n yet_o he_o stand_v fair_o correct_v by_o that_o excellent_a and_o learned_a antiquary_n mr._n camden_n p._n 1●3_n who_o say_v whereas_o polydore_n virgil_n write_v that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n first_o bring_v in_o the_o trial_n by_o 12._o man_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o untrue_a for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o apparent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o etheldred_n that_o it_o be_v in_o use_v many_o year_n before_o etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o lamb._n verb._n centuria_fw-la say_v in_o singulis_fw-la centuriis_fw-la comitia_fw-la sunto_fw-la a●que_fw-la liberae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la viri_fw-la duodeni_fw-la atate_fw-la superiores_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la praeposito_fw-la sacra_fw-la tenentes_fw-la jurento_fw-la se_fw-la adeo_fw-la virum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la innocentem_fw-la haud_fw-la damnaturos_fw-la sontemve_fw-la absoluturos_fw-la he_o refer_v to_o the_o law_n of_o etheldred_n cap._n 4._o cite_v by_o the_o learned_a spelman_n verb._n jurata_fw-la and_o to_o the_o same_o do_v my_o lord_n coke_n refer_v com._n super_fw-la lit._n 155._o and_o preface_n to_o his_o 3._o and_o 8._o report_n and_o as_o to_o the_o religion_n in_o the_o number_n of_o 12._o my_o lord_n coke_n give_v instance_n ubi_fw-la suprà_fw-la and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o verb._n jurata_fw-la suprà_fw-la make_v addition_n thereto_o so_o that_o i_o may_v true_o say_v trial_n by_o jury_n have_v be_v use_v in_o this_o nation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v contemporary_a and_o coeval_fw-fr with_o the_o first_o civil_a government_n thereof_o and_o administration_n of_o justice_n for_o among_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n the_o britain_n the_o freeholders_n be_v use_v in_o all_o trial_n and_o trial_n by_o juries_n be_v as_o you_o see_v practise_v by_o the_o saxon_n continue_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o be_v ever_o so_o esteem_v and_o prise_v in_o this_o island_n that_o no_o conquest_n no_o change_n of_o government_n ever_o prevail_v to_o alter_v it_o it_o be_v true_a trial_n by_o jury_n before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o be_v not_o so_o frequent_a be-because_a sadae_n or_o purgationes_fw-la ordalia_n trial_n by_o hot_a iron_n hot_a water_n cold_a water_n duel_n and_o other_o superstitious_a way_n be_v then_o in_o use_n but_o trial_n by_o jury_n be_v here_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n and_o be_v find_v here_o and_o not_o bring_v in_o by_o willi●m_n the_o conqueror_n from_o normandy_n nay_o rather_o settle_v by_o edw._n the_o confessor_n in_o normandy_n where_o he_o a_o long_a time_n be_v and_o teach_v many_o law_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n glanvil_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o say_v exit_fw-la aequitate_fw-la autem_fw-la maxima_fw-la prodita_fw-la est_fw-la legalis_fw-la ista_fw-la instit●tio_fw-la speak_v of_o these_o trial_n in_o opposition_n to_o duel_n etc._n etc._n their_o general_a use_n be_v the_o only_a tryer_n juries_n the_o use_n of_o juries_n of_o choose_v in_o fair_a almost_o in_o all_o court_n throughout_o england_n speak_v they_o a_o public_a good_a to_o be_v try_v by_o one_o peer_n be_v the_o great_a privilege_n a_o subject_a can_v wish_v for_o and_o so_o excellent_a be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o no_o sub●ect_n shall_v be_v try_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n the_o lord_n by_o they_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o s_o which_o be_v the_o fortress_n and_o bulwark_n of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v than_o those_o be_v enemy_n
the_o residue_n the_o court_n may_v direct_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o judge_v the_o demurrer_n first_o at_o their_o 4._o latch_n 4._o pleasure_n though_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o dodrige_n it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n first_o because_o when_o the_o issue_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v try_v the_o jury_n may_v assess_v damage_n damage_n damage_n for_o the_o whole_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v on_o a_o recognisance_n in_o chancery_n the_o terretenant_n plead_v several_a plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o one_o and_o take_v issue_n on_o the_o other_o the_o record_n be_v send_v into_o b._n r._n to_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v try_v and_o verdict_n pro_fw-la plaintiff_n the_o demurrer_n not_o be_v argue_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la r._n b._n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v on_o both_o by_o that_o court_n jeffreyson_n and_o d●wson's_n case_n hill_n 21_o 22_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n vide_fw-la for_o these_o thing_n 1._o roll._n abr_n 534_o 535._o roll._n rep_v 287._o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n 4_o inst_z 80._o be_v deny_v to_o be_v law_n a_o immaterial_a issue_n join_v which_o will_v issue_n immaterial_a issue_n not_o bring_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n to_o be_v try_v be_v not_o help_v after_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o repleader_n because_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n there_o can_v be_v no_o verdict_n and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o if_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o cause_n in_o a_o action_n against_o two_o the_o one_o plead_v writ_n plea_n to_o the_o writ_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o other_o to_o the_o action_n the_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v for_o if_o that_o be_v find_v all_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o business_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o recover_v 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another_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a the_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v first_o try_v for_o if_o that_o be_v find_v it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o defendant_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o because_o the_o discharge_n of_o one_o be_v the_o discharge_n of_o both_o both_o discharge_v of_o one_o discharge_v both_o but_o in_o a_o plea_n real_a it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o every_o tenant_n may_v lose_v his_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n against_o two_o and_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v but_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v to_o both_o as_o bastardy_n in_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o yet_o the_o other_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v for_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o because_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v lose_v his_o part_n by_o his_o misplea_n 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shall_v be_v direct_v when_o to_o the_o sheriff_n when_o to_o the_o coroner_n when_o to_o eslior_n and_o when_o to_o bailiff_n when_o well_o award_v etc._n etc._n have_v give_v you_o the_o epitome_n of_o what_o trial_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr and_o what_o not_o we_o shall_v now_o apply_v ourselves_o more_o particular_o to_o the_o trial_n by_o juries_n and_o because_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o foundation_n and_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o a_o jury_n i_o mean_v in_o civil_a cause_n for_o in_o criminal_n as_o upon_o indictment_n the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n give_v a_o general_a command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v the_o country_n to_o come_v against_o their_o come_n and_o take_v the_o panel_n of_o the_o sheriff_n without_o any_o process_n direct_v to_o he_o yet_o process_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o jury_n though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o use_v stamford_n plea_n deal_v corone_n 155._o i_o will_v first_o recite_v the_o writ_n in_o terminis_fw-la the_o rather_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o order_v my_o discourse_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o writ_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n vic._n b._n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la facias_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la just_a ciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n apud_fw-la westm_n tali_fw-la die_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la vicinet_fw-la de_fw-fr c._n quo●um_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la quatuor_fw-la libras_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenement_n vel_fw-la reddit_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la d._n e._n nec_fw-la f._n g._n aliqua_fw-la affinitate_fw-la attingunt_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n quandam_fw-la jur._n patriae_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n predict_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la idem_fw-la d._n quam_fw-la predict_v f._n inter_fw-la quos_fw-la inde_fw-la contentio_fw-la est_fw-la posuer_fw-mi se_fw-mi in_o jur._n illam_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nomina_fw-la jur._n illorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la t._n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o latin_a letter_n as_o finch_n term_v they_o foe_z 237._o which_o the_o king_n send_v with_o salutation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o withal_o command_v he_o that_o he_o cause_n to_o come_v twelve_o free_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o county_n to_o resolve_v the_o question_n of_o the_o fact_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n for_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n after_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o country_n for_o upon_o the_o word_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la by_o the_o defendant_n or_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la pa●riam_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o issue_n join_v thereupon_o the_o court_n award_v the_o venire_fw-la fancy_n with_fw-mi ideo_fw-la fiat_fw-la inde_fw-la jurat_fw-la and_o if_o they_o come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n return_v then_o shall_v go_v forth_o against_o they_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la to_o bring_v they_o in_o to_o try_v the_o matter_n the_o which_o two_o last_o writ_n be_v usual_o make_v with_o this_o clause_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la venerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o be_v returnable_a after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n come_v their_o circuit_n and_o first_o you_o see_v it_o be_v direct_v vicecomiti_fw-la sheriff_n sheriff_n i._n e._n to_o one_o who_o be_v vicecome_v and_o have_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o county_n instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o county_n to_o who_o once_o it_o do_v belong_v as_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o mirror_n chap._n 1._o sect._n 3._o scil_n that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o
if_o that_o be_v album_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o no_o return_n if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v right_o roll_n tit_n 204._o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v several_a defendant_n who_o plead_v several_a plea_n the_o plaintiff_n facias_fw-la several_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v choose_v either_o to_o have_v one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o all_o or_o several_a for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o you_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o stamford_n the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o every_o one_o and_o then_o one_o can_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o other_o challenge_n neither_o shall_v the_o death_n of_o one_o abate_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o in_o appeal_n but_o if_o the_o court_n once_o award_v a_o joint_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la you_o can_v have_v several_a venires_fw-la afterward_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v upon_o the_o first_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n de_fw-fr puisne_n temps_fw-fr as_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 8._o 66._o lib._n 11._o 5_o 6._o stamf._n 155._o bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o 35._o but_o now_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n to_o have_v but_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o several_a issue_n though_o against_o several_a defendant_n cro._n 3._o 51._o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o several_a issue_n vide_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial_n 596._o 620._o 667._o hob._n 88_o 51._o part_n 866._o hob._n 36._o 64._o and_o so_o usual_a that_o the_o court_n declare_v cro._n 2._o part_n 550._o that_o there_o never_o shall_v be_v several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v several_a issue_n in_o one_o county_n for_o what_o need_v the_o plaintiff_n trouble_v himself_o and_o the_o country_n with_o several_a when_o one_o jury_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n et_fw-la frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v in_o two_o county_n cro._n 3._o part_n 866._o after_o issue_v join_v by_o two_o defendant_n dead_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 2_o defendant_n where_o one_o be_v dead_a if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o then_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v betwixt_o the_o plaintff_n and_o both_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o in_o the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la yet_o this_o shall_v not_o vitiate_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o make_v error_n because_o though_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o other_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o there_o needs_o be_v no_o surmise_n in_o judicial_a writ_n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n party_n no_o surmise_n in_o judicial_a writ_n of_o death_n in_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v time_n enough_o to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n cro._n 1_o part_n 4._o 26._o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o defendant_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v but_o against_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v error_n 7_o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o bro._n tit_n ven._n fac_fw-la 11._o cro._n 1._o part_n 426._o if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la bear_v date_n before_o bring_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la date_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o action_n bring_v or_o vary_v from_o the_o roll_n yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n cro._n 1._o part_n 38._o 90_o 91._o 203_o 204._o miscontinuance_n or_o discontinuance_n or_o jeofaile_n jeofaile_n misconvey_v of_o process_n be_v aid_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o 30._o the_o want_n of_o any_o writ_n original_a or_o judicial_a default_n in_o their_o form_n and_o insufficient_a return_v thereupon_o be_v aid_v by_o 18._o eliz._n 14._o cro._n 3._o part_n 259._o but_o you_o must_v have_v a_o care_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o faulty_a in_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o if_o the_o party_n name_n be_v mistake_v or_o the_o issue_n facias_fw-la party_n name_v mistake_v in_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v ne_o unque_n execuor_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o mistrial_a cro._n 2._o part_n 528._o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_fw-la placito_fw-la transgressioni●_n mis-tryal_n mis-tryal_n where_o the_o action_n be_v in_o placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la &_o ejectionis_fw-la firmae_fw-la this_o misaward_v of_o process_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o better_o it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o ven●re_o facias_fw-la at_o all_o in_o holpen_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la holpen_v such_o a_o case_n for_o then_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v holpen_v it_o cro._n 3._o part_n 622._o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n process_n return_v of_o process_n all_o the_o coroner_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o return_n they_o be_v minister_n not_o judge_n and_o so_o both_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n ought_v to_o join_v or_o else_o the_o return_n be_v not_o good_a hob._n 97._o note_v the_o principal_a statute_n of_o jeofaile_n be_v 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 12._o and_o cap._n 15._o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o 21_o jac._n cap._n 13._o and_o 16_o and_o 17_o car._n 2._o 8._o entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o supersede_a execution_n and_o the_o three_o first_o of_o these_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o appeal_n nor_o to_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o any_o proceed_n upon_o they_o for_o these_o be_v except_v nor_o to_o the_o amendment_n of_o any_o exigent_n to_o make_v any_o one_o outlawed_a as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a lib._n 8._o 162._o blackamor_n case_n and_o the_o four_o last_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v neither_o extend_v to_o they_o nor_o to_o action_n or_o information_n upon_o penal_a law_n only_o in_o the_o last_o of_o they_o viz._n 16_o 17_o car._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n in_o the_o negation_n of_o the_o extent_n scil_n other_o than_o concern_v custom_n subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o which_o it_o do_v extend_v if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v vicecomiti_fw-la london_n salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la and_o not_o vobis_fw-la after_o verdict_n this_o be_v amendable_a 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n adjudge_v roll_v 200._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o after_o &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o ib._n and_o 204._o but_o if_o the_o date_n of_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v after_o the_o return_n this_o be_v hold_v not_o amendable_a 32_o 33_o eliz._n b._n r._n ib._n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la hic_fw-la ante_fw-la but_o if_o the_o award_n of_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la upon_o the_o roll_n be_v right_a and_o the_o writ_n wrong_v it_o may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o roll_n as_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n ib._n 201._o if_o the_o word_n quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o or_o duodecim_fw-la or_o qui_fw-la nulla_fw-la affinitate_fw-la attingunt_fw-la or_o vicecomiti_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o these_o be_v amendable_a as_o mistake_n of_o the_o clerk_n roll_n 204_o 205._o in_o some_o case_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v stranger_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la between_o a_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n award_v to_o make_v a_o enquest_n betwixt_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o issue_n and_o the_o party_n i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 6._o if_o a_o tenant_n be_v implead_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o the_o vouchee_n deni_v the_o deed_n or_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o demandant_n may_v not_o hereby_o be_v delay_v he_o may_v sue_v out_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o vouchée_n inquest_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v as_o request_n inquest_n at_o who_o request_n well_o take_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o of_o the_o demandant_n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 16._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n desi_v in_o prosecute_a his_o action_n and_o bring_v it_o proviso_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o proviso_n not_o to_o trial_n than_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n may_v sue_v forth_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o proviso_n which_o be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v summon_v but_o one_o jury_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o shall_v have_v bring_v he_o another_o writ_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o although_o as_o my_o lord_n dyer_n say_v fol._n 215._o the_o grant_v of_o this_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o proviso_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o be_v not_o grantable_a for_o the_o
lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o baron_n viscount_n earl_n marquess_z and_o duke_n for_o these_o in_o respect_n of_o honour_n and_o nobility_n be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v on_o jury_n and_o if_o neither_o party_n will_v challenge_v he_o he_o respectum_fw-la propter_fw-la honoris_fw-la respectum_fw-la may_v challenge_v himself_o for_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la now_o himself_o a_o peer_n may_v challenge_v himself_o the_o common_a law_n have_v divide_v all_o the_o subject_n into_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o into_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o peer_n commons_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o baron_n viscount_n earl_n marquess_n and_o duke_n the_o commons_o be_v divide_v into_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n citizens_z yeoman_n and_o burgess_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n any_o of_o the_o say_a degree_n of_o nobility_n be_v peer_n to_o another_o as_o if_o a_o earl_n marquess_z or_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n a_o baron_n or_o any_o other_o degree_n of_o nobility_n be_v his_o peer_n in_o like_a manner_n a_o knight_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la and_o that_o be_v by_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o gentleman_n citizens_z yeoman_n or_o burgess_n so_o as_o when_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v to_o have_v a_o trial_n either_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n or_o between_o party_n and_o party_n a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v empanel_v in_o any_o case_n second_o propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la defectum_fw-la challenge_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la 1._o patriae_fw-la as_o alien_n bear_v 2._o libertatis_fw-la as_o villain_n or_o bondman_n and_o so_o a_o champion_n must_v be_v a_o freeman_n 3._o annui_fw-la sensus_fw-la i_o e._n liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la first_o what_o yearly_a freehold_n a_o juror_n ought_v to_o have_v that_o pass_v upon_o trial_n of_o the_o life_n etc._n see_v before_o cap._n 7._o quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la 4._o l._n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o man_n or_o in_o a_o plea_n real_a or_o in_o a_o plea_n personal_a where_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n in_o the_o declaration_n amount_v to_o 40._o mark_n vide_fw-la littleton_n sect._n 464._o second_o this_o freehold_n must_v be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o another_o man_n life_n although_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o freehold_a within_o ancient_a demesn_a will_v not_o serve_v but_o if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v not_o to_o 40._o mark_n any_o freehold_n suffice_v three_o he_o must_v have_v freehold_a in_o that_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n arise_v and_o though_o be_v have_v in_o another_o it_o suffice_v not_o four_o if_o after_o his_o return_n he_o sell_v away_o his_o land_n or_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr or_o his_o wife_n die_v or_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v so_o as_o his_o freehold_n be_v determine_v he_o may_v be_v challenge_v for_o sufficiency_n of_o freehold_n it_o seem_v before_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 5._o freehold_n of_o any_o value_n be_v sufficient_a for_o there_o freehold_a of_o 5._o s._n be_v sufficient_a 3._o h._n 4._o 4._o by_o that_o statute_n in_o all_o plea_n real_a and_o personal_a where_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n or_o both_o together_o amount_v to_o 40_o mark_n the_o juror_n must_v have_v 40._o s._n freehold_n in_o a_o attaint_n they_o must_v be_v able_a to_o expend_v 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o a_o account_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o 100_o s._n if_o he_o count_v to_o his_o damage_n 200._o s._n if_o the_o juror_n have_v but_o 20._o s._n or_o under_o 40._o s._n it_o be_v sufficient_a because_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n and_o so_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n 10_o h._n 6._o 18._o for_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o juror_n see_v roll_n tit_v trial_n 648._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v yearly_a to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n 40._o s._n rent_n j._n s._n die_v seize_v of_o this_o rent_n and_o then_o his_o heir_n take_v it_o yet_o the_o heir_n have_v not_o sufficient_a freehold_n land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n the_o husband_n give_v the_o land_n by_o fine_a to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o son_n have_v not_o sufficient_a freehold_n to_o be_v a_o juror_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n within_o the_o county_n of_o mid._n and_o of_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 12._o within_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n and_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 40._o s._n issue_v out_o of_o all_o the_o say_a land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n have_v sufficient_a freehold_n to_o be_v a_o juror_n in_o both_o county_n see_v many_o speculative_a case_n upon_o this_o subject_n in_o williams_n his_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o 4._o hundredorum_fw-la first_o by_o the_o common_a hundrrdorum_fw-la challenge_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la hundrrdorum_fw-la law_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a mix_v and_o personal_a there_o ought_v to_o be_v four_o of_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v return_v for_o their_o better_a notice_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o vicini_n vicinorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la scire_fw-la and_o now_o since_o littleton_n write_v in_o a_o plea_n personal_a if_o two_o hundredors_n appear_v it_o suffice_v and_o in_o a_o attaint_n although_o the_o jury_n be_v double_a yet_o the_o hundredors_n be_v not_o double_a second_o if_o he_o have_v either_o freehold_a in_o the_o hundred_o though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o value_n but_o of_o half_a a_o acre_n or_o if_o he_o dwell_v there_o though_o he_o have_v no_o freehold_a in_o it_o it_o suffice_v three_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n rise_v in_o hundredors_n hundredors_n divers_a hundred_o yet_o the_o number_n shall_v suffice_v as_o if_o it_o have_v come_v out_o of_o one_o and_o not_o several_a hundredors_n out_o of_o each_o hundred_o four_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a hundred_o within_o one_o leet_n or_o rape_n if_o he_o have_v any_o freehold_a or_o dwell_v in_o any_o of_o those_o hundred_o though_o not_o in_o the_o proper_a hundred_o it_o suffice_v five_o if_o the_o jury_n come_fw-mi de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr proximo_fw-la hundredo_fw-la where_o the_o one_o party_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o hundredors_n no_o hundredors_n hundred_o or_o the_o like_a there_o need_v no_o hundredors_n be_v return_v at_o all_o six_o if_o a_o hundredor_n after_o he_o be_v return_v sell_v away_o his_o land_n within_o that_o hundred_o yet_o shall_v he_o not_o be_v challenge_v for_o the_o hundred_o for_o that_o his_o notice_n remain_v otherwise_o as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o his_o insufficiency_n of_o freehold_n for_o his_o fear_n to_o offend_v and_o to_o have_v land_n waste_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v take_v away_o seven_o he_o that_o challenge_v for_o the_o hundred_o must_v show_v in_o what_o hundred_o it_o be_v and_o not_o drive_v the_o other_o party_n to_o show_v it_o eight_o his_o challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o be_v not_o simpliciter_fw-la but_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la for_o though_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o hundred_o yet_o shall_v not_o he_o be_v draw_v butremain_n praeter_fw-la h._n that_o be_v beside_o for_o the_o hundred_o and_o albeit_o he_o dwell_v or_o have_v land_n in_o the_o hundred_o yet_o must_v he_o have_v sufficient_a freehold_n note_v this_o challenge_n for_o want_n of_o hundredors_n must_v be_v give_v in_o write_v present_o and_o the_o other_o party_n be_v to_o demur_v thereto_o if_o oppose_v if_o a_o challenge_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o hundredor_n return_v it_o may_v be_v aver_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a within_o the_o hundred_o which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o this_o be_v not_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o be_v find_v true_a by_o tryor_n the_o array_n shall_v be_v affirm_v 45._o ass_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n be_v make_v party_n by_o aid_n prayer_n and_o sufficient_a hundredors_n do_v not_o appear_v nor_o be_v return_v yet_o the_o panel_n shall_v not_o be_v quash_v but_o a_o tale_n of_o hundredors_n shall_v be_v return_v but_o
foot_n by_o fraud_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n how_o can_v a_o creditor_n who_o sue_v for_o a_o just_a debt_n be_v prepare_v to_o detect_v this_o fraud_n and_o note_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o execuor_n on_o judgement_n per_fw-la testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v general_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v special_o and_o sir_n william_n jones_n sollictor_fw-la general_n move_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n and_o hale_v ch._n just_n think_v he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o full_o administer_v bradford_n vers_fw-la hutchinson_n h._n 25_o 26_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n debt_n for_o rent_n on_o a_o lease_n the_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o lease_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v a_o house_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o a_o rent_n but_o no_o time_n mention_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o half_a a_o year_n warning_n per_fw-la hale_n norfolk_n summer_n assize_n 1668._o it_o be_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n &_o the_o leave_v on_o half_a a_o year_n warning_n be_v but_o a_o collateral_a agreement_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o demise_n ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o a_o joint_a lease_n make_v by_o a._n and_o b._n in_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n be_v joynt-tenant_n that_o c._n lease_v to_o b._n and_o that_o a._n and_o d._n lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o 3._o just_a against_o two_o it_o be_v good_a 2_o cro._n jurdanes_n case_n foe_fw-mi 83._o count_n of_o a_o joint_a lease_n make_v by_o two_o in_o evidence_n it_o appear_v they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_z 3_o just_o against_o one_o it_o be_v not_o good_a 2_o cro._n 166._o mantle_v case_n count_n of_o a_o lease_n by_o husband_n evidence_n be_v a_o lease_n by_o husband_n and_o wife_n with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v make_v in_o name_n of_o both_o by_z 3_o just_o against_o one_o it_o be_v good_a for_o livery_n as_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v void_a 2._o cro._n gardener_n case_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v 5._o may_v 10._o regis_fw-la habendum_fw-la from_o lady-day_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n extunc_fw-la prox_n sequent_a in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n of_o 5_o may_v 10._o regis_fw-la habendum_fw-la from_o lady-day_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n adjudge_v good_a and_o affirm_v in_o error_n hob._n 19_o ejectment_n of_o a_o rectory_n evidence_n of_o the_o take_n of_o tithe_n only_o and_o not_o entry_n into_o the_o glebe_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n latch_n 62._o hem_n and_o stroud_n ejectment_n of_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n of_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o three_o tenant_n for_o year_n deliver_v to_o i._n s._n as_o a_o escrow_n with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o all_o and_o then_o to_o deliver_v his_o deed_n etc._n etc._n evidence_n that_o the_o attorney_n enter_v upon_o one_o lessee_n in_o name_n of_o all_o and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n per_n jones_n just_a it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o where_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o one_o his_o entry_n into_o one_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v good_a latch_n 71._o dame_n argells_n case_n where_o one_o declare_v on_o a_o fictitious_a lease_n to_o a._n for_o three_o year_n and_o within_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v of_o another_o fictitious_a lease_n to_o b._n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o last_o be_v not_o good_a for_o trespass_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o first_o lessee_n name_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ejectment_n of_o tithe_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o tithe_n be_v good_a if_o there_o be_v church_n or_o churchyard_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o resolve_v in_o trial_n at_o bar_n wheeler_n vers_fw-la hanchet_n hill_n 14_o 15_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n v._o jones_n rep_v 321_o 322._o entry_n and_o claym_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o 5_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o peterborough_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a she_o be_v issue_n in_o tail_n prove_v by_o one_o witness_n and_o allow_v at_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n b._n r._n mich._n 15_o car._n 2._o floyd_n and_o pollard_n custom_n of_o copyholder_n in_o extreme_a be_v to_o surrender_v into_o one_o tenant_n hand_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o credible_a witness_n a_o surrender_n be_v make_v according_o but_o present_v to_o be_v do_v to_o another_o tenant_n yet_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o wadh._n wyndham_n just_o to_o be_v good_a and_o by_o he_o a_o glove_n or_o a_o turf_n be_v a_o rod_n to_o give_v seisin_n by_o maye'_v case_n norf._n summer_n assize_n 1663._o a_o will_n under_o which_o title_n to_o land_n be_v make_v must_v be_v show_v itself_o and_o the_o probate_n be_v not_o sufficient_a contr._n if_o it_o be_v on_o a_o circumstance_n or_o as_o inducement_n or_o that_o the_o will_v remain_v in_o chancery_n or_o other_o court_n by_o special_a order_n of_o such_o court._n eden_n vers_fw-la chalkhill_n mich._n 13_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n also_o inrollment_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o need_v no_o inrollment_n be_v no_o evidence_n ib._n the_o issue_n be_v fine_a uncertain_a or_o certain_a 2_o year_n rent_n and_o no_o more_o the_o evidence_n be_v of_o admittance_n on_o surrender_n uncertain_a but_o all_o under_o 2_o year_n rent_n per_fw-la williams_n just_a you_o ought_v to_o produce_v fine_n on_o descent_n and_o fine_n pay_v above_o two_o year_n rent_n 2_o bulst_n 32._o allen_n vers_fw-la abraham_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o parol_n and_o agree_v to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o indenture_n bespeak_v but_o be_v hold_v for_o ten_o year_n and_o no_o indenture_n execute_v it_o be_v rule_v for_o a_o lease_n parol_n per_fw-la barkley_n just_a 13_o car._n 1._o york_n clayton_n 53._o by_o just_a berkley_n 1638._o york_n hedges_n cont-clayton_n 57_o a_o will_n under_o seal_n prove_v examine_v by_o the_o original_n be_v allow_v good_a evidence_n quaere_fw-la i_o think_v the_o practice_n against_o it_o a_o lease_n and_o release_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o both_o be_v name_v haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la but_o be_v not_o indent_v good_a per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_n norfolk_n summer_n assize_n 1668._o briant_n vers_fw-la trendle_n after_o default_n in_o ejectment_n the_o defendant_n may_v confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n and_o may_v give_v evidence_n and_o have_v all_o advantage_n except_o challenge_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v non_fw-la suit_n any_o one_o for_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v it_o be_v record_v per_fw-la h._n wyndham_n just_o buck_n lend_v 68_o dr._n crawle_n case_n deprivation_n in_o spiritual_a court_n for_o simony_n disable_v from_o bring_v ejectment_n because_o he_o can_v make_v no_o lease_n yet_o quaere_fw-la if_o mortgagor_n continue_v in_o possession_n without_o provision_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n and_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v no_o disseisin_n by_o he_o continue_v in_o possession_n still_o because_o after_o the_o will_n determine_v he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_n bedford_n summer_n ass_n 1669._o declaration_n on_o a_o lease_n make_v 14_o jan._n 30._o eliz._n evidence_n of_o a_o lease_n sealed_n 13_o jan._n good_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n 13._o it_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v 14._o 4._o leon_n 14._o feoffment_n of_o 40_o year_n stand_v and_o possession_n go_v according_o you_o need_v not_o prove_v livery_n it_o may_v be_v intend_v per_fw-la jury_n roll._n rep_v 132._o the_o common_a rock_n on_o which_o so_o many_o have_v split_v be_v lay_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v a_o die_n datus_fw-la and_o the_o entry_n the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v a_o disseisin_n not_o purge_v by_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o where_o a_o interest_n pass_n à_fw-la be_v exclusive_a and_o so_o the_o entry_n the_o same_o day_n be_v before_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o commence_v &_o be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o in_o case_n of_o obligation_n where_o no_o interest_n pass_v it_o be_v contra_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la trespass_n count_n of_o trespass_n do_v in_o one_o acre_n evidence_n of_o trespass_n do_v but_o in_o half_a that_o acre_n good_a 2_o cro._n winkworths_n case_n the_o lady_n hatton_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v she_o close_o and_o take_v away_o her_o horse_n etc._n etc._n against_o two_o defendant_n they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o her_n horse_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n they_o say_v that_o the_o horse_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defndants_n be_v in_o the_o close_a etc._n etc._n and_o they_o take_v he_o out_o do_v as_o little_a damage_n as_o they_o can_v quae_fw-la est_fw-la
castle_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o goal_n this_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o goal_n be_v the_o substance_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v account_v before_o r._n and_o w._n auditor_n account_n account_n assign_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o account_n before_o r._n only_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o account_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o issue_n vide_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial._n 707._o etc._n etc._n if_o 11_o agree_v and_o the_o 12_o will_v not_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o 11_o can_v be_v take_v but_o the_o court_n agree_v jury_n agree_v may_v carry_v the_o juror_n with_o they_o in_o cart_n until_o they_o be_v agree_v 41_o ass_n 11._o a_o privy_a verdict_n may_v be_v alter_v in_o open_a alter_v verdict_n alter_v court_n in_o a_o extendi_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o a_o statute_n if_o the_o jury_n deliver_v their_o verdict_n in_o write_v they_o may_v afterward_o make_v it_o more_o formal_a but_o they_o can_v alter_v it_o in_o substance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o complete_a verdict_n by_o the_o delivery_n so_o of_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n a_o fine_a plead_v in_o bar_n and_o that_o after_o non-claim_a fine_a and_o non-claim_a the_o death_n of_o a._n scil_n 1_o august_n 3_o car._n b._n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v alive_a &_o in_o plena_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o remansit_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la w._n in_o com._n d._n and_o no_o entry_n or_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o take_v issue_n què_fw-fr forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la il_fw-fr non_fw-fr fuit_fw-la &_o remansit_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o remansit_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la 1_o august_n 3_o car._n but_o that_o he_o be_v there_o 1_o maii_n 4._o car._n and_o remain_v there_o a_o month_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n au_n fuit_fw-la &_o remansit_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n and_o five_o year_n before_o entry_n or_o claim_n per_fw-la he_o or_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la shall_v not_o make_v the_o day_n material_a roll._n tit_n trial._n 713._o judgement_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o a_o writ_n time_n judgement_n arrest_v at_o what_o time_n of_o inquiry_n execute_v at_o the_o return_n the_o party_n may_v show_v any_o thing_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o judgement_n be_v not_o complete_a until_o the_o last_o judgement_n the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o award_n a_o man_n may_v plead_v any_o thing_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n which_o will_v make_v error_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n against_o a_o executor_n if_o he_o will_v not_o plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n so_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n where_o they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a that_o which_o appear_v ill_a upon_o the_o same_o record_n allege_v what_o may_v be_v allege_v but_o not_o a_o ma●●er_n of_o fact_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n because_o the_o party_n can_v by_o the_o issue_n as_o that_o a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v and_o yet_o serve_v on_o the_o tale_n for_o this_o can_v appear_v without_o allege_v matter_n of_o fact_n nor_o that_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n have_v no_o warrant_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o irregular_a or_o foul_a practice_n this_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o set_v aside_o a_o judgement_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o declaration_n declaration_n variance_n between_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o declaration_n or_o if_o more_o be_v put_v into_o the_o declaration_n than_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n if_o it_o make_v a_o material_a variance_n betwixt_o the_o nar._n and_o the_o verdict_n the_o action_n shall_v abate_v these_o follow_a be_v adjudge_v material_a variance_n if_o the_o declaration_n be_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o procure_v eight_o or_o ten_o of_o thy_o neighbour_n word_n word_n to_o perjure_n themselves_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o say_v thou_o have_v cause_v eight_o or_o 10_o etc._n etc._n for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o remote_a cause_n scilicet_fw-la causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la without_o procurement_n nar._n he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a verdict_n he_o will_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a within_o two_o day_n nar._n he_o be_v a_o thief_n ver._n he_o steal_v a_o horse_n nar._n thou_o be_v a_o murderer_n ver._n he_o be_v etc._n etc._n nar._n i_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n ver._n i_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n so_o it_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n if_o a_o special_a promise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v upon_o request_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v it_o without_o request_n so_o if_o the_o promise_n promise_n declaration_n be_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o two_o or_o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n or_o that_o the_o baron_n only_o make_v the_o lease_n or_o that_o the_o two_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o so_o several_a lease_n otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v copartener_n so_o in_o case_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 55_o l._n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v administrator_n in_o consideratione_n etc._n etc._n promise_v to_o pay_v this_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la if_o the_o verdict_n find_v the_o promise_n to_o be_v to_o pay_v 30_o l._n part_n of_o the_o 55_o l._n so_o in_o ejectment_n if_o the_o nar._n be_v of_o a_o lease_n mean_v eje_n &_o mean_v of_o three_o acre_n a_o lease_n of_o a_o moiety_n will_v not_o maintain_v the_o nar._n so_o in_o waste_v for_o cut_v tree_n and_o the_o be_v be_v verdict_n find_v that_o he_o eradicate_v the_o tree_n but_o do_v not_o cut_v they_o a_o prescription_n in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la that_o prescription_n prescription_n every_o one_o who_o have_v seven_o lamb_n or_o under_o seven_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o person_n ob_fw-la for_o every_o lamb_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o and_o further_o that_o if_o he_o have_v more_o than_o seven_o lamb_n he_o shall_v pay_v a_o lamb_n and_o that_o the_o parson_n shall_v pay_v the_o parishioner_n ob_fw-la this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o prescription_n but_o make_v a_o variance_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o variance_n variance_n verdict_n and_o the_o nar._n either_o by_o way_n of_o surplus_n or_o defect_n but_o if_o this_o matter_n of_o variance_n be_v not_o material_a in_o the_o extenuation_n of_o the_o action_n or_o damage_n the_o action_n shall_v lie_v notwithstanding_o the_o variance_n these_o ensue_a be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v material_a nar._n strong_a thief_n verdict_n thief_n nar._n i_o say_v etc._n etc._n ver._n i_o affirm_v or_o i_o doubt_v not_o nar._n the_o plaintiff_n will_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n ver._n i_o think_v in_o my_o conscience_n he_o will_v etc._n etc._n nar._n of_o a_o lease_n by_o a_o parson_n for_o five_o year_n if_o he_o tam_fw-la diu_fw-la shall_v be_v parson_n &_o tam_fw-la diu_fw-la viveret_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n find_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v for_o five_o year_n if_o he_o tam_fw-la diu_fw-la viveret_fw-la without_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v continue_v parson_n for_o the_o law_n impli_v that_o if_o he_o be_v deprive_v or_o resign_v that_o the_o lease_n determine_v nar._n he_o be_v a_o murderer_n ver._n he_o be_v a_o murderer_n for_o when_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o murderer_n it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o do_v the_o act_n in_o presenti_fw-la but_o before_o so_o in_o trespass_n or_o action_n upon_o tort_v and_o wrong_n which_o be_v several_a if_o the_o verdict_n find_v part_n it_o be_v no_o material_a variance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o these_o case_n shall_v have_v judgement_n roll._n tit_n trial_n 720._o a_o jury_n of_o middles●x_n be_v demand_v in_o default_n enquest_n by_o default_n the_o common-plea_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o some_o appear_v and_o some_o not_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o full_a jury_n and_o neither_o the_o defendant_n nor_o his_o attorney_n do_v appear_v and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v that_o the_o inquest_n may_v be_v award_v by_o default_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o welsh_a and_o dyer_n his_o prayer_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o all_o the_o prothonotary_n say_v the_o
etc._n etc._n r._n p._n esq_n late_a sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o e._n from_o the_o same_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n be_v due_o amove_v and_o the_o say_a king_n now_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n ha●h_v commit_v unto_o one_o t._n p._n knight_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o e._n by_o pretence_n of_o which_o say_v letter_n patent_n the_o say_v j._n p._n now_o remain_v sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n which_o say_v t._n p._n of_o a._n at_o a._n aforesaid_a take_v to_o his_o wife_n anne_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o m._n now_o the_o wife_n of_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o daughter_n of_o r._n d._n the_o son_n of_o w._n d._n knight_n father_n of_o anne_n mother_n of_o the_o say_v m._n now_o wife_n of_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o say_v t._n p._n knight_n and_o a._n have_v issue_n between_o they_o a._n p._n yet_o alive_a and_o in_o full_a life_n remain_v at_o a._n aforesaid_a and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o that_o cause_n he_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o the_o lady_n the_o now_o queen_n of_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la to_o try_v the_o say_a issue_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a join_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o because_o the_o say_a defendant_n do_v gainsay_v and_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v true_a therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o challenge_n a_o command_n gainsay_v challenge_v gainsay_v be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o make_v to_o come_v twelve_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o visne_n of_o b._n by_o who_o etc._n etc._n easter_n term_n 38_o h._n 8._o rot._n 558._o and_o hereupon_o plaintiff_n challenge_v to_o the_o array_n because_o the_o coroner_n make_v the_o panel_n at_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n do_v challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o say_a jury_n because_o he_o say_v that_o that_o panel_n be_v make_v and_o array_v by_o a._n and_o c._n coroner_n of_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o denomination_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o verify_v and_o reque_v that_o the_o same_o panel_n may_v be_v quash_v and_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o say_a panel_n by_o the_o say_a coroner_n be_v well_o and_o equal_o make_v and_o not_o at_o the_o denomination_n nor_o in_o favour_n nor_o in_o promotion_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n whereupon_o the_o say_a justice_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a party_n do_v choose_v and_o assign_v d._n and_o e._n two_o of_o the_o say_a jury_n now_o appear_v to_o try_v the_o say_a challenge_n which_o say_v tryor_n be_v elect_v and_o try_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a panel_n be_v well_o and_o faithful_o make_v and_o array_v by_o the_o say_a coroner_n and_o not_o at_o the_o denomination_n neither_o in_o favour_n nor_o in_o promotion_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n whereupon_o the_o juror_n of_o the_o say_a jury_n be_v call_v try_v and_o swear_v say_v etc._n etc._n a_o precedent_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n may_v it_o please_v you_o mr._n baron_n this_o enquest_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v for_o that_o sir_n john_n ramsden_n knight_n sheriff_z of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n who_o do_v retorn_a the_o panel_n between_o the_o say_a a._n plaintiff_n and_o b._n defendant_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v how_o of_o kin_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o where_o the_o challenge_n be_v for_o lack_v of_o hundredors_n or_o other_o principal_a challenge_n put_v it_o down_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v whereof_o he_o pray_v judgement_n and_o that_o the_o say_a panel_n be_v quash_v or_o thus_o and_o now_o at_o this_o day_n s._n etc._n etc._n come_v the_o aforesaid_a j._n s._n plaintiff_n and_o j._n b._n defendant_n by_o their_o attorney_n and_o the_o juror_n also_o empanel_v and_o demand_v do_v come_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_v j._n b._n do_v challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n aforesaid_a because_o etc._n etc._n this_o must_v be_v put_v in_o write_v but_o under_o counsel_n hand_n where_o the_o challenge_n be_v to_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v in_o short_a way_n by_o a_o verbal_a challenge_n see_v the_o learning_n of_o this_o be_v excellent_a and_o copious_a in_o our_o book_n a_o precedent_n of_o a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n and_o now_o at_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n come_v such_o a_o one_o defendant_n by_o j._n c._n his_o council_n and_o say_v this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o maintain_v for_o that_o after_o the_o quindene_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n last_o pass_v from_o which_o day_n until_o such_o a_o day_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o unless_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n before_o come_v such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n the_o action_n aforesaid_a be_v continue_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o deed_n date_v etc._n etc._n do_v release_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v the_o matter_n what_o it_o be_v whether_o in_o abatement_n in_o bar_n dilatory_a or_o peremptory_a as_o the_o case_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v note_v brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n tit_n continuance_n 61._o &_o 83._o say_v that_o after_o the_o inquest_n be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v a_o plea_n puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n because_o he_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o day_n in_o bank_n be_v all_o one_o so_o that_o a_o release_v make_v betwixt_o these_o day_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o bank_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o release_v make_v between_o the_o day_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la award_v and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v plead_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o not_o after_o the_o verdict_n 21_o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o bro._n tit_n jour_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 31_o tit_n continuance_n 76._o 42._o 27._o 13._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v delay_v ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la 16_o h._n 7._o 11._o bro._n tit_n continuance_n 59_o 41._o 45_o 46._o 5._o 21._o after_o the_o inquest_n take_v by_o default_n and_o before_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o plead_v a_o arbitrament_n make_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n he_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v this_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o can_v plead_v no_o plea_n in_o such_o case_n but_o as_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la and_o of_o matter_n apparent_a he_o shall_v be_v receive_v otherwise_o he_o must_v resort_v to_o his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 33._o broke_n ibid._n 38._o but_o if_o the_o jury_n remain_v for_o default_n of_o juror_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n although_o he_o do_v not_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la otherwise_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v be_v take_v at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 1._o broke_n ibid._n 30._o if_o it_o be_v plead_v at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o court_n record_v the_o plea_n and_o discharge_v the_o inquest_n and_o give_v day_n to_o the_o party_n in_o bank_n bro._n ibid._n 34._o 8._o in_o debt_n after_o issue_n join_v the_o defendant_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la plead_v payment_n of_o part_n after_o the_o latter_a continuance_n in_o abatement_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o plea_n adjourn_v in_o bank_n for_o that_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o debt_n because_o after_o issue_n join_v no_o respondes_fw-la ouster_n can_v be_v award_v l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 139._o aleyn_n report_n 66._o in_o the_o case_n of_o beaton_n and_o forrest_n now_o although_o when_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o the_o evidence_n the_o matter_n be_v most_o common_o of_o late_a find_v special_o and_o demurrer_n on_o the_o evidence_n be_v seldom_o use_v yet_o in_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v sometime_o do_v and_o that_o our_o practiser_n may_v be_v prepare_v with_o a_o authentic_a precedent_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v one_o out_o of_o coke_n entry_n foe_n 134._o viz._n postea_fw-la die_n &_o loco_fw-la infra_fw-la content_a coram_fw-la postea_fw-la ●ss_n postea_fw-la jacobo_n dyer_n milite_fw-la capitali_fw-la justitiat_fw-la dom_fw-la regine_n de_fw-fr banco_n &_o nicolao_n barham_n uno_fw-la seruient_fw-fr dict_z dom_n regine_n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la justice_a ipsius_fw-la dne_n regine_n ad_fw-la
that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o socage_n yet_o this_o be_v good_a for_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v this_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a tenure_n if_o they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o they_o will._n will._n do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o former_a yet_o this_o be_v good_a by_o intendment_n but_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o sheriff_n take_v j._n s._n and_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n in_o execution_n for_o certain_a debt_n and_o damage_n by_o force_n of_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la sa._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o take_v he_o by_o force_n of_o a_o alias_o cap._n ad_fw-la sa_o etc._n etc._n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o keep_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o issue_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a special_a verdict_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o consequence_n be_v necessary_a from_o this_o which_o be_v find_v for_o he_o can_v not_o take_v he_o but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v in_o execution_n vide_fw-la several_a instance_n of_o this_o roll._n tit_n trial_n 697_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o that_o he_o afterward_o die_v although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v will._n will._n intend_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o so_o good_a if_o they_o find_v that_o a._n do_v bargain_n and_o sale_n bargain_n and_o sale_n sell_v etc._n etc._n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o consideration_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v so_o if_o they_o find_v that_o such_o person_n authorizati_fw-la patent_n letter_n patent_n virtute_fw-la literarum_fw-la patentium_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v verdict_n of_o layman_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o need_v not_o so_o precise_a a_o form_n as_o in_o plead_n lib._n 4._o 65._o hob._n 76._o therefore_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o recognizance_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o conusor_n come_v before_o r._n o._n recorder_n of_o london_n and_o t._n o._n mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n et_fw-la recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la to_o b._n 200_o l._n and_o do_v not_o say_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o prescriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o bill_n obligatory_a seal_v with_o three_o seal_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o bond_n or_o seal_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n yet_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o have_v find_v a_o recognizance_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n a_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o note_n note_n the_o note_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o where_o a_o special_a conclusion_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v aid_v the_o imperfection_n of_o it_o refer_v the_o law_n upon_o that_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court_n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o title_n for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n to_o the_o point_n which_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v except_o this_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o court_n lib._n 5._o 97._o in_o ejectment_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n of_o use_v by_o a_o indenture_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_v and_o then_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o another_o in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a variance_n but_o they_o conclude_v the_o verdict_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o new_a estate_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n or_o not_o the_o special_a conclusion_n shall_v aid_v the_o verdict_n so_o that_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o verdict_n because_o the_o doubt_n touch_v the_o revocation_n be_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o court._n and_o although_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o not_o of_o the_o former_a use_v and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o in_o a_o verdict_n this_o be_v good_a for_o their_o intention_n appear_v so_o note_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o special_a conclusion_n and_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o general_a conclusion_n and_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n vide_fw-la hic_fw-la apres_fw-fr in_o debt_n for_o 40_o s._n for_o a_o horse_n sell_v and_o find_v for_o who_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v the_o jury_n find_v 40_o s._n debt_n for_o two_o horse_n sell_v this_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o contract_n so_o in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v 40_o l._n debt_n this_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n for_o wood_n sell_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o bargain_n be_v for_o 20_o mark_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o this_o variance_n so_o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o demise_n of_o two_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o upon_o the_o demise_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o in_o debt_n for_o 24_o l._n 8_o s._n receive_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n use_v if_o the_o jury_n fi●●_n the_o defendant_n owe_v 24_o l._n but_o not_o the_o 8_o s._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o perhaps_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o 8_o s._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o by_o custom_n etc._n etc._n among_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n if_o two_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n upon_o account_n and_o they_o assume_v to_o pay_v this_o at_o certain_a day_n that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o whole_a by_o himself_o and_o then_o show_v the_o account_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o be_v find_v in_o arrear_n in_o so_o much_o etc._n etc._n and_o promise_v to_o pay_v this_o at_o certain_a day_n but_o pay_v it_o not_o and_o now_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o a._n although_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v mistake_v yet_o the_o day_n be_v past_a the_o action_n lie_v because_o the_o law_n make_v the_o duty_n upon_o the_o account_n for_o which_o after_o the_o day_n a_o action_n lie_v where_o all_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o damage_n damage_n damage_n the_o jury_n be_v chancellor_n and_o may_v give_v so_o much_o as_o the_o case_n require_v in_o equity_n in_o detinue_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n if_o the_o detinue_n detinue_n jury_n find_v that_o he_o receive_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o great_a or_o less_o sum_n the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n so_o in_o a_o promise_n to_o do_v two_o thing_n if_o the_o promise_n promise_n jury_n find_v but_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n otherwise_o in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o demise_n ejectment_n ejectment_n of_o 10_o acre_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o demise_n of_o less_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o prescription_n for_o prescription_n prescription_n common_a belong_v to_o a_o message_n and_o 200_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o of_o meadow_n and_o 50_o of_o pasture_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v common_a belong_v to_o the_o house_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 20_o of_o pasture_n in_o two_o of_o the_o vill_n and_o not_o in_o the_o rest_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o find_v if_o part_n of_o the_o trespass_n or_o wrong_n be_v find_v case_n trespass_n case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o trespass_n or_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o tort_n as_o by_o a_o commoner_n for_o put_v and_o depasture_v cattle_n in_o the_o common_a if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o all_o the_o land_n in_o quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la execution_n be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o father_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o
fee_n and_o part_n be_v find_v in_o tail_n and_o part_n in_o fee_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n ejectment_n ejectment_n make_v the_o first_o of_o may_v to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v at_o any_o other_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o day_n of_o make_v be_v not_o material_a otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n ●n_a possession_n as_o of_o a_o lease_n make_v the_o 5_o of_o may_v habend_v for_o three_o year_n from_o lady-day_n before_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v the_o 15_o day_n of_o may_n for_o three_o year_n from_o the_o same_o lady-day_n for_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o middlesex_n and_o imprisonment_n imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o london_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o defendant_n take_v he_o in_o middlesex_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesn_a and_o issue_n upon_o this_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n take_v he_o in_o middles●x_n lawful_o upon_o a_o writ_n yet_o this_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o tort_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o plead_v if_o the_o take_n be_v in_o middlesex_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v 40_o l._n the_o debt_n debt_n plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o debt_n which_o be_v entire_a but_o upon_o another_o contract_n which_o be_v mislay_v if_o the_o issue_n be_v payment_n af●er_v execution_n quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v payment_n before_o yet_o the_o issue_n be_v prove_v for_o payment_n before_o be_v payment_n after_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o 25_o obligation_n obligation_n of_o june_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la if_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v 8_o day_n after_o the_o ●ate_z this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o two_o make_v the_o feoffment_n several_a joint_a and_o several_a or_o two_o be_v churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o one_o etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v if_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n or_o be_v be_v be_v obligation_n covenant_n be_v assign_v in_o cut_v 20_o tree_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o 10_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o in_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v that_o pars._n totum_fw-la &_o pars._n part_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o part_v not_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v in_o ejectment_n for_o he_o who_o plead_v all_o part_n ejectment_n void_a in_o part_n of_o 14_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v guilty_a of_o 20_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o 14_o and_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a for_o the_o residue_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n usury_n information_n usury_n by_o two_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o find_v a_o contract_n by_o one_o otherwise_o where_o the_o tort_n and_o offence_n be_v several_a as_o against_o two_o upon_o the_o statute_n 4_o e._n 6._o p●o_o emptione_n butiri_fw-la and_o sell_v it_o by_o retail_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o for_o word_n lay_v twice_o in_o one_o declaration_n this_o will_v put_v in_o issue_n the_o manner_n as_o well_o forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o matter_n where_o the_o manner_n be_v material_a as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o other_o circumstance_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o w._n make_v a_o lease_n replevin_n lease_n lease_n to_o he_o 30_o martii_fw-la habend_n from_o lady-day_n last_o and_o issue_n modo_fw-la &_o fo●ma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v the_o 25_o mar●ii_n hab●ndum_fw-la ex●unc_fw-la for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v good_a although_o the_o time_n of_o make_v and_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v mistake_v inasmuch_o as_o extunc_n include_v the_o feast_n yet_o because_o a_o sufficient_a title_n and_o lease_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o be_v sufficient_a this_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la shall_v not_o put_v the_o circumstance_n in_o issue_n so_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o put_n in_o his_o cattle_n for_o common_a which_o he_o claim_v from_o pentecost_n to_o a_o certain_a time_n every_o year_n which_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o have_v common_a in_o vigilia_fw-la pentecostis_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la and_o the_o day_n next_o to_o this_o to_o the_o time_n this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o otherwise_o in_o these_o case_n id_fw-la a_o assize_n of_o common_a because_o there_o he_o ought_v to_o recover_v his_o title_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o entry_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a scilicet_fw-la such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v after_o and_o issue_n upon_o the_o entry_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v void_a and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la go_v to_o the_o matter_n see_v after_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o defendant_n factum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o bond_n make_v joint_o by_o another_o with_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v this_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v plead_v absolute_a if_o the_o devise_n devise_n jury_n find_v a_o devise_n upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o debt_n against_o a._n as_o daughter_n and_o descent_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n heir_n to_o b._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n of_o b._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o b._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n the_o defendant_n his_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v afterward_o bear_v alive_a and_o die_v one_o hour_n after_o this_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o brother_n who_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o not_o to_o the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o brother_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v asse●s_a in_o her_o hand_n if_o it_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n error_n error_n in_o tail_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o so_o the_o recovery_n void_a upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v part._n part._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o part_n but_o not_o of_o other_o part_n this_o issue_n be_v partly_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o defendant_n so_o the_o court_n shall_v procee_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o error_n for_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v find_v no_o tenant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v find_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n upon_o request_n promise_n promise_n and_o issue_n upon_o this_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o request_n nor_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la it_o be_v not_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ejectment_n of_o a_o manner_n if_o the_o jury_n manner_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a manner_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fréeholder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o manner_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v a_o manner_n by_o reputation_n and_o so_o the_o tenement_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n therefore_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o he_o who_o plead_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o manner_n for_o the_o substance_n be_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v demise_v or_o not_o in_o a_o information_n of_o extortion_n against_o goal_n goal_n the_o gaoler_n of_o the_o goal_n a_o prison_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o maidston_n the_o jury_n find_v there_o be_v no_o