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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n common_a court_n writ_n 1,573 5 9.1762 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68283 Foure bookes of offices enabling privat persons for the speciall seruice of all good princes and policies. Made and deuised by Barnabe Barnes. Barnes, Barnabe, 1569?-1609. 1606 (1606) STC 1468; ESTC S106957 238,357 234

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those_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o general_a consent_n concern_v the_o public_a weal_n or_o general_a good_a or_o evil_n it_o behoove_v first_o that_o they_o sound_o and_o mature_o deliberate_a and_o consult_v upon_o any_o thing_n important_a sift_v out_o the_o circumstance_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o most_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n and_o conscionable_o ponder_v each_o point_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n may_v condescend_v to_o that_o which_o will_v least_o prejudice_n the_o main_a for_o when_o the_o bill_n of_o those_o house_n be_v once_o exhibit_v past_a and_o enact_v they_o can_v be_v repeal_v without_o another_o parliament_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o all_o person_n in_o this_o high_a court_n all_o judgement_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o chancery_n common_a plea_n the_o exchequer_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o that_o which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o may_v be_v reverse_a by_o 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these_o in_o the_o dark_a season_n of_o the_o night_n will_v decide_v cause_n in_o judgement_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o not_o see_v the_o party_n appeal_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o cicero_n say_v vir_fw-la bone_fw-la ponit_fw-la personam_fw-la amici_fw-la cum_fw-la induit_fw-la iudicis_fw-la a_o good_a man_n lay_v apart_o the_o person_n of_o a_o friend_n when_o 3._o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o place_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o therefore_o judge_n as_o say_v that_o most_o reverend_a emperor_n justinianus_n must_v sacrifice_v pure_a and_o uncorrupt_a hand_n to_o god_n to_o the_o kind_n and_o to_o the_o law_n lest_o that_o curse_v fall_v upon_o they_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n denounce_v against_o the_o pharisee_n woe_n be_v to_o you_o interpreter_n of_o the_o l●…we_n for_o you_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n you_o do_v not_o enter_v in_o your_o 5._o self_n and_o they_o that_o will_v have_v enter_v you_o forbid_v among_o other_o politic_a law_n in_o deutronomie_n deliver_v from_o god_n mouth_n to_o the_o sacred_a prince_n his_o servant_n moses_n it_o be_v command_v
shall_v not_o admit_v when_o time_n be_v dangerous_a a_o small_a fault_n to_o escape_v unpunished_a but_o provide_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v with_o moderation_n and_o clemency_n chastise_v punish_v nefarious_a and_o heinous_a crime_n with_o due_a serueritie_n for_o example_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v mercy_n by_o discreet_a mitigation_n of_o punishment_n in_o other_o place_n where_o severity_n shall_v take_v force_n as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v it_o be_v not_o permit_v that_o a_o judge_n shall_v command_v and_o prohibit_v what_o he_o list_v himself_o without_o legal_a warrant_n albeit_o it_o may_v rest_v in_o his_o arbitrement_n yet_o whereas_o all_o article_n can_v be_v several_o comprise_v in_o the_o law_n and_o forsomuch_o as_o many_o circumstance_n breed_v doubt_n in_o such_o case_n man_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o judge_n near_o to_o determine_v by_o course_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o sincerity_n further_o scope_n than_o this_o 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which_o reward_v their_o pain_n in_o advancement_n of_o justice_n only_o for_o such_o as_o sell_v justice_n and_o truth_n be_v abominable_a and_o so_o bethose_n also_o which_o take_v gift_n of_o any_o man_n to_o further_a a_o faulty_a for_o in_o that_o false_a participation_n if_o he_o further_o he_o then_o do_v he_o manifest_a violence_n to_o justice_n and_o if_o not_o then_o do_v he_o deceive_v the_o briber_n of_o his_o money_n both_o which_o be_v abject_a and_o contemptible_a these_o may_v well_o be_v call_v mercenary_a judge_n and_o corrupt_a hireling_n now_o somewhat_o so_o short_a as_o i_o can_v concern_v the_o knowledge_n and_o study_n require_v in_o judge_n &_o judicial_a magistrate_n the_o due_a reverence_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n omnipotent_a virtue_n which_o illuminate_v his_o understanding_n perfect_v his_o wisdom_n amplifi_v his_o majesty_n refresh_v his_o spirit_n &_o corroborate_v all_o his_o judgement_n must_v above_o all_o thing_n before_o and_o after_o judgement_n and_o continual_o with_o a_o zealous_a and_o effectual_a prayer_n from_o a_o soul_n bless_o breathe_n after_o spiritual_a consolation_n be_v principal_o retain_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v write_v by_o moses_n that_o judge_n shall_v be_v man_n of_o courage_n fear_v god_n deal_v true_o loathe_v avarice_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o prophet_n david_n call_v they_o god_n say_v 18._o that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a do_v right_a and_o justice_n unto_o the_o fatherless_a poor_a and_o needy_a his_o ordinary_a study_n therefore_o for_o pleasure_n and_o ornament_n be_v 82._o best_a approve_v in_o the_o sweet_a concord_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n which_o will_v enable_v and_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n and_o conversation_n this_o teach_v he_o how_o justice_n be_v a_o virtue_n yield_v every_o man_n what_o be_v his_o own_o and_o willing_a all_o man_n to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n cicero_n call_v she_o the_o queen_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o other_o 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office_n be_v proper_a to_o father_n husband_n and_o master_n it_o declare_v the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o private_a state_n it_o instruct_v person_n in_o the_o virtue_n and_o discipline_n of_o a_o magistrate_n it_o describe_v the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o prescribe_v the_o true_a mean_n and_o knowledge_n to_o sustain_v city_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o subversion_n it_o devise_v excellent_a law_n and_o statute_n to_o rectify_v they_o conclusive_o the_o sure_a and_o firm_a foundation_n of_o empire_n be_v good_a law_n moderate_v and_o measure_v out_o all_o liberal_a science_n and_o good_a art_n which_o good_a law_n as_o freigius_n call_v they_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o virtue_n command_v people_n in_o their_o live_n to_o demean_v themselves_o honest_o and_o profitable_o with_o a_o restraint_n or_o prohibition_n of_o thing_n bad_a and_o the_o contrary_n justice_n according_a to_o some_o learned_a moralist_n be_v know_v by_o these_o attribute_n or_o quality_n first_o she_o will_v not_o challenge_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o her_o own_o then_o she_o do_v neglect_v she_o own_o private_a lucre_n in_o respect_n if_o she_o may_v thereby_o further_o the_o common_a equity_n there_o be_v six_o kind_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o some_o very_a learned_a philosopher_n and_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v very_o certain_a one_o justice_n be_v legal_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o voluntary_a affection_n to_o do_v and_o desire_v just_a thing_n and_o by_o this_o legal_a justice_n be_v man_n whole_o bentand_fw-mi incline_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o country_n the_o second_o a_o moral_a justice_n which_o i_o premention_v out_o of_o the_o imperial_a institution_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a will_n yield_v each_o man_n his_o own_o the_o three_o a_o kind_n of_o exchange_v or_o commutuall_a justice_n keep_v a_o precise_a and_o religious_a equality_n of_o thing_n among_o man_n the_o four_o be_v a_o justice_n distributive_a by_o which_o
commit_v by_o great_a person_n of_o note_n apply_v notable_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n that_o mean_a folk_n in_o behold_v their_o execution_n may_v be_v discourage_v from_o the_o like_a attempt_n which_o rule_n have_v be_v narrow_o keep_v by_o that_o right_n noble_a reverend_a and_o politic_a judge_n sir_n john_n popham_n by_o who_o justice_n and_o severe_a integrity_n thunder-blasting_a desperate_a offence_n many_o grievous_a and_o contagious_a malefactor_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o repress_v if_o therefore_o a_o man_n life_n insist_v upon_o it_o let_v he_o not_o fear_v to_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o conscionable_a evidence_n and_o equity_n whereas_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o evident_a and_o fit_a that_o by_o so_o judge_v justice_n be_v not_o scandalize_v moreover_o it_o must_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v either_o in_o private_a as_o by_o corrupt_a bribe_n violent_o to_o divert_v the_o current_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o his_o true_a channel_n or_o any_o malice_n or_o envy_n to_o party_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o grevous_o repine_v at_o the_o good_a success_n or_o quality_n of_o other_o and_o many_o man_n will_v soon_o pardon_v the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o parent_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o live_n unjust_o severity_n therefore_o in_o necessary_a punishment_n add_v a_o majesty_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o otherwise_o it_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v rebuke_v his_o foolish_a lentitude_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v object_v by_o quintus_fw-la fab._n maximus_n in_o the_o roman_a senate_n against_o scipio_n who_o soldier_n through_o his_o exceed_a licence_n and_o lenity_n revolt_v from_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v corrupt_v the_o state_n of_o civil_a government_n as_o scipio_n do_v the_o roman_a military_a discipline_n upon_o which_o reprehension_n scipio_n reform_v himself_o with_o great_a reputation_n whereas_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o former_a mildness_n the_o first_o example_n of_o his_o severity_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o his_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o mean_v here_o by_o the_o example_n of_o draco_n who_o do_v write_v all_o his_o law_n in_o blood_n for_o the_o athenian_n to_o punish_v every_o small_a offence_n with_o death_n but_o such_o as_o be_v either_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a parricide_n homicide_n or_o other_o of_o like_a condition_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o offence_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o grace_n and_o and_o mercy_n declare_v in_o execute_v or_o interpret_n the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n precise_o which_o i_o refer_v in_o the_o religion_n thereof_o unto_o the_o judge_n conscience_n as_o by_o a_o common_a and_o familiar_a example_n zaluchus_fw-la have_v make_v a_o law_n to_o the_o locrensian_o that_o any_o person_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n shall_v loose_v both_o their_o eye_n be_v force_v to_o give_v sentence_n against_o his_o own_o son_n which_o stand_v in_o that_o case_n appeal_v before_o he_o &_o notwithstanding_o that_o earnest_a intercession_n make_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o pardon_n yet_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o law_n he_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o own_o and_o another_o of_o his_o son_n eye_n to_o be_v do_v out_o in_o what_o ought_v a_o judge_n to_o declare_v more_o constant_a verity_n then_o in_o iuridicall_a sentence_n in_o what_o more_o zeal_n then_o in_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o what_o place_n more_o majesty_n then_o on_o the_o venerable_a throne_n of_o justice_n i_o will_v confirm_v this_o with_o a_o familiar_a example_n of_o common_a record_n in_o our_o english_a chronicle_n henry_n of_o monm●…uth_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o do_v afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n rush_v unto_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o life_n and_o death_n of_o one_o of_o that_o princess_n servant_n then_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n bring_v unto_o the_o bar_n before_o he_o and_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v make_v offer_v to_o rescue_v the_o prisoner_n without_o further_a trial_n the_o people_n astonish_v at_o such_o unusual_a behaviour_n be_v afraid_a the_o judge_n himself_o or_o rather_o god_n spirit_n direct_v wise_o weigh_v his_o own_o condition_n and_o look_v into_o truth_n and_o authority_n banish_v all_o sudden_a fear_n and_o stout_o with_o a_o reverend_a majesty_n rebuke_v the_o prince_n in_o this_o sort_n come_v hither_o furious_a youngman_n wound_v this_o old_a carcase_n with_o thy_o sword_n wherewith_o thou_o menace_v i_o strike_v strike_v i_o say_v rather_o will_v i_o die_v then_o endure_v such_o example_n this_o place_n which_o thou_o do_v violate_v be_v thy_o father_n tribunal_n the_o judge_n who_o thou_o threaten_v represent_v thy_o father_n the_o law_n which_o thou_o contemn_v adjudge_v thou_o guilty_a for_o it_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n that_o thou_o be_v son_n to_o the_o king_n on_o behalf_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o be_v assist_v and_o support_v with_o the_o commonweal_n authority_n i_o do_v commit_v thou_o to_o prison_n at_o which_o reverend_a and_o constant_a judgement_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o prince_n abash_v present_o let_v fall_v his_o sword_n and_o willing_o submit_v himself_o to_o prison_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o tragaecomedie_n report_v burst_v with_o tear_n into_o these_o speech_n happy_a be_o i_o in_o so_o just_a &_o sincere_a a_o judge_n &_o in_o so_o good_a and_o obedient_a a_o son_n which_o gallant_a prince_n succeed_v his_o sather_n in_o the_o government_n so_o much_o esteem_v of_o that_o judge_n as_o when_o he_o depart_v england_n with_o his_o force_n towards_o france_n for_o that_o conquest_n which_o he_o there_o purchase_v he_o commit_v the_o tuition_n and_o government_n of_o his_o whole_a realm_n during_o that_o his_o absence_n to_o he_o the_o history_n be_v true_a though_o common_a and_o yet_o not_o so_o vulgar_a as_o notable_a sedition_n and_o malice_n be_v two_o pestilent_a and_o contagious_a disease_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v in_o the_o beginning_n without_o remission_n yet_o with_o such_o discretion_n handle_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o mind_n very_o loath_a and_o grieve_v to_o punish_v but_o that_o constraint_n and_o the_o common_a cause_n enforce_v it_o howbeit_o somewhat_o must_v always_o be_v do_v for_o example_n sake_n consider_v the_o sentence_n panarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la omnium_fw-la maximus_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la the_o most_o fruit_n and_o profit_n which_o issue_v from_o punishment_n grow_v upon_o example_n there_o be_v great_a danger_n in_o minister_a a_o more_o vehement_a medicine_n then_o either_o the_o nature_n or_o strength_n of_o the_o disease_n or_o disease_a do_v require_v apply_v not_o any_o corrosive_n but_o upon_o extremity_n and_o cause_n otherwise_o remediless_a he_o which_o hatch_v vengeance_n in_o his_o heart_n may_v not_o punish_v hasty_o but_o expect_v a_o fit_a occasion_n for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n which_o will_v undoubted_o fall_v without_o any_o combustion_n note_n or_o imputation_n of_o revenge_n those_o judge_n therefore_o i_o deem_v well_o worthy_a commendation_n which_o seldom_o use_v severity_n can_v attain_v and_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o terrible_a magistrate_n for_o by_o much_o exercise_n of_o bloody_a justice_n as_o i_o say_v before_o more_o harm_n then_o good_a ensue_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o not_o only_o the_o person_n favourer_n of_o the_o party_n punish_v but_o the_o people_n heart_n in_o general_n will_v storm_v at_o it_o and_o admit_v you_o can_v remove_v some_o of_o the_o first_o which_o stir_v in_o it_o yet_o in_o a_o case_n of_o cruelty_n the_o people_n indignation_n may_v fit_o be_v compare_v to_o wildfire_n which_o be_v once_o kindle_v will_v increase_v and_o burn_v more_o vehement_o if_o therefore_o a_o judge_n extend_v severity_n let_v it_o be_v manifest_v especial_o when_o matter_n of_o blood_n and_o violation_n of_o humane_a charity_n require_v it_o when_o violence_n upon_o impious_a passion_n or_o perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o satisfy_v private_a malice_n be_v exercise_v upon_o person_n which_o no_o man_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v commit_v as_o cicero_n write_v hominem_fw-la naturae_fw-la obedientem_fw-la 3._o homini_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la that_o not_o any_o man_n which_o be_v obedient_a to_o nature_n will_v hurt_v another_o man_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n express_v the_o prudence_n of_o a_o magistrate_n more_o to_o life_n than_o the_o just_a conservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n nothing_o decipher_v his_o cruelty_n more_o than_o slaughter_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n how_o odious_a be_v the_o very_a name_n of_o homicide_n by_o who_o violence_n man_n which_o be_v the_o goodly_a artifice_n of_o nature_n be_v dissolve_v nothing_o therefore_o shall_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n be_v more_o severe_o sift_v nothing_o feel_v