the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n concern_v the_o uncerainty_n of_o any_o reveal_v article_n without_o the_o supervenient_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v whole_o destroy_v not_o to_o say_v that_o hereby_o the_o controversy_n be_v turn_v from_o matter_n of_o right_n into_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o become_v a_o mere_a enquiry_n whether_o god_n have_v make_v any_o such_o prohibition_n lay_v aside_o i_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n i_o will_v insist_v upon_o this_o one_o observation_n it_o be_v not_o here_o inquire_v whether_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n propose_v by_o any_o other_o than_o the_o pope_n oblige_v we_o to_o assent_v or_o not_o but_o only_o whether_o any_o one_o either_o oblige_v or_o not_o oblige_v can_v receive_v they_o howsoever_o propose_v and_o thence_o build_v his_o faith_n upon_o they_o if_o he_o can_v than_o our_o argument_n return_v and_o we_o may_v also_o believe_v with_o divine_a faith_n what_o we_o find_v teach_v in_o scripture_n if_o he_o can_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v which_o way_n then_o papist_n can_v admit_v scripture_n and_o tradition_n and_o from_o they_o learn_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n since_o amicus_fw-la have_v before_o deny_v that_o it_o can_v be_v learned_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n as_o infallible_o propose_v by_o the_o church_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v rest_v on_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n but_o neither_o can_v it_o on_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o rule_v church_n for_o beside_o that_o no_o such_o judgement_n be_v produce_v if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v be_v fruitless_a for_o then_o what_o be_v never_o grant_v the_o church_n will_v be_v judge_n and_o give_v sentence_n in_o she_o own_o cause_n which_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 5._o castro_n si_fw-mi de_fw-fr scripturâ_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la est_fw-la quastio_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la ipsamet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_n quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la erit_fw-la abire_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la in_o propriâ_fw-la causà _fw-la nallius_fw-la restimonium_fw-la est_fw-la validum_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la baret_fw-la punit_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o deni_v to_o scripture_n because_o that_o be_v to_o run_v in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o no_o testimony_n can_v be_v valid_a in_o its_o own_o cause_n for_o imagine_v any_o one_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a now_o to_o begin_v to_o believe_v it_o this_o first_o act_n of_o belief_n can_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n for_o whosoever_o believe_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n judgement_n do_v before_o believe_v that_o judgement_n to_o be_v certain_a which_o destroy_v the_o supposition_n this_o our_o adversary_n confess_v so_o conink_v 3._o conink_v judicium_fw-la quo_fw-la judicamus_fw-la nobis_fw-la credendum_fw-la esse_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la habere_fw-la infallibilem_fw-la omnino_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la proponendi_fw-la res_fw-la fidei_fw-la debet_fw-la aliis_fw-la notis_fw-la sive_fw-la alio_fw-la fundamento_fw-la niti_fw-la conink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 17._o dub_v 3._o the_o judgement_n whereby_o we_o judge_v that_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o church_n have_v infallible_a authority_n of_o propose_v matter_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o other_o argument_n or_o some_o other_o foundation_n so_o also_o moeratius_fw-la 2._o moeratius_fw-la nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la credere_fw-la hunc_fw-la articulum_fw-la fidei_fw-la nostrae_fw-la interveniente_fw-la ad_fw-la assensum_fw-la hunc_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritâ—te_fw-la tanquam_fw-la regulà _fw-fr res_fw-la credendas_fw-la infallibiliter_fw-la proponente_fw-la maerat_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 17._o sect._n 2._o none_o can_v believe_v this_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n authority_n itself_o intervening_a to_o this_o assent_n as_o the_o rule_n infallible_o propose_v matter_n of_o belief_n there_o remain_v therefore_o only_a the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n wherein_o this_o faith_n of_o private_a papist_n herein_o can_v rely_v many_o thing_n may_v here_o be_v say_v but_o because_o we_o shall_v handle_v that_o matter_n more_o full_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treatise_n we_o will_v not_o anticipate_v our_o argument_n here_o i_o shall_v only_o in_o a_o word_n observe_v the_o absurdity_n of_o it_o our_o adversary_n say_v that_o private_a person_n ought_v to_o believe_v the_o active_a infallibility_n of_o the_o rule_v church_n because_o they_o seeit_v believe_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o why_o do_v the_o universal_a church_n believe_v it_o true_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o she_o do_v believe_v it_o for_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o single_a believer_n chap._n v._o that_o it_o be_v uncertian_n what_o be_v those_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n whereon_o faith_n may_v rely_v what_o i_o say_v will_v be_v more_o manifest_a to_o he_o who_o shall_v consider_v that_o to_o make_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n a_o fit_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v that_o the_o church_n in_o define_n can_v err_v unless_o also_o we_o know_v what_o be_v those_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v place_v beyond_o all_o danger_n of_o error_n for_o our_o adversary_n all_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o always_o nor_o in_o all_o thing_n enjoy_v this_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n but_o in_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v mistake_v as_o in_o desine_v philosophical_a question_n and_o in_o general_a whatsoever_o belong_v not_o to_o religion_n some_o add_v controversy_n of_o fact_n other_o canonization_n of_o saint_n many_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o although_o belonging_z to_o faith_n be_v not_o yet_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n but_o only_o simple_o affirm_v or_o bring_v for_o the_o illustrate_v and_o confirm_v of_o some_o other_o matter_n since_o the_o church_n therefore_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o so_o many_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v what_o those_o decree_n be_v wherein_o shecannot_v err_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o be_v most_o uncertain_a two_o thing_n evince_v first_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o be_v the_o condition_n what_o the_o character_n and_o note_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o valid_a decree_n second_o that_o although_o this_o shall_v appear_v it_o will_v not_o yet_o be_v know_v what_o be_v those_o particular_a decree_n which_o have_v these_o character_n the_o first_o again_o be_v manifest_a by_o two_o reason_n first_o in_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o these_o exception_n wherewith_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v limit_v be_v all_o lawful_a and_o then_o no_o less_o uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v all_o which_o can_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v assign_v for_o if_o both_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v we_o shall_v continual_o doubt_v whether_o we_o do_v not_o for_o some_o unjust_a exception_n undeserved_o reject_v some_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o receive_v some_o other_o which_o for_o some_o just_a exception_n not_o yet_o assign_v aught_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o both_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v uncertain_a the_o first_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o condition_n already_o assign_v be_v because_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o do_v so_o irreconciliable_o differ_v in_o assign_v they_o whatsoever_o one_o lay_v down_o some_o other_o remove_v so_o that_o nothing_o certain_a can_v be_v have_v thence_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v these_o condition_n be_v self_n evident_a or_o of_o faith._n for_o what_o evidence_n be_v that_o which_o escape_v the_o knowledge_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n and_o our_o adversary_n grant_v as_o we_o see_v before_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v of_o faith_n whereof_o catholic_n divine_v dispute_v unregarded_a by_o the_o church_n beside_o if_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n it_o must_v be_v reveal_v but_o where_o be_v this_o revelation_n in_o scripture_n nothing_o either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v produce_v thence_o in_o tradition_n that_o will_v afford_v perhaps_o two_o or_o three_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o which_o respect_n only_o one_o condition_n that_o of_o exclude_v controversy_n of_o fact_n and_o be_v themselves_o liable_a to_o many_o exception_n but_o grant_v they_o be_v not_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o other_o condition_n assign_v of_o no_o less_o moment_n or_o what_o will_v two_o or_o three_o testimony_n avail_v wherein_o their_o author_n affirm_v not_o what_o they_o write_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n nor_o will_v the_o regent_n church_n give_v we_o any_o help_n herein_o for_o she_o have_v define_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n or_o if_o she_o have_v it_o will_v be_v whole_o vain_a for_o it_o will_v still_o be_v inquire_v whether_o that_o definition_n be_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la as_o for_o the_o universal_a church_n she_o can_v have_v no_o place_n here_o as_o well_o for_o the_o
any_o of_o our_o adversary_n have_v assign_v a_o conjectural_a certainty_n to_o the_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith._n and_o sure_o such_o certainty_n will_v be_v too_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a for_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o opinion_n rather_o than_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n well_o note_n and_o not_o exclude_v distrust_n which_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a of_o divine_a faith._n a_o moral_a certainty_n be_v rare_o make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o case_n be_v such_o as_o take_v place_n only_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o all_o those_o neither_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o man_n and_o those_o so_o many_o and_o so_o clear_o as_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n either_o of_o fraud_n or_o error_n whereas_o those_o part_n of_o a_o papist_n belief_n which_o have_v most_o need_v of_o be_v back_v by_o certainty_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o 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inferior_a to_o that_o of_o divine_a faith._n for_o which_o reason_n alone_o i_o may_v reject_v it_o but_o shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v content_a only_o then_o to_o do_v it_o when_o it_o be_v false_o pretend_v as_o for_o a_o evident_a certainty_n our_o adversary_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v glory_v in_o it_o for_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n have_v that_o no_o previous_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n by_o the_o divine_a influence_n no_o supernatural_a assistance_n of_o grace_n will_v be_v necessary_a which_o yet_o all_o require_v and_o none_o but_o fool_n and_o stupid_a person_n can_v be_v disbeliever_n beside_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o positive_a right_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o free_a will_n of_o god_n can_v be_v teach_v by_o nature_n but_o must_v be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n but_o herein_o our_o adversary_n consent_v to_o we_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o presume_v not_o to_o boast_v of_o evidence_n in_o the_o object_n of_o their_o belief_n there_o remain_v therefore_o only_a the_o certainty_n of_o divine_a faith_n which_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v chief_o consider_v that_o not_o neglect_v yet_o the_o rest_n whensoever_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n omit_v only_o the_o certainty_n of_o theological_a conclusion_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n beforementioned_a i_o shall_v now_o examine_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n which_o our_o adversary_n be_v wont_a to_o produce_v beginning_n at_o the_o holy_a scripture_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n be_v not_o found_v on_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o certain_a in_o itself_o and_o most_o fit_a to_o ground_v our_o faith_n upon_o be_v our_o constant_a belief_n and_o profession_n but_o this_o can_v suffice_v our_o adversary_n unless_o they_o recede_v from_o their_o know_a principle_n the_o scripture_n may_v be_v consider_v and_o use_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o our_o faith_n two_o way_n first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o second_o as_o it_o be_v confirm_v illustrate_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o scripture_n the_o first_o way_n consider_v be_v not_o a_o fit_a foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n our_o adversary_n not_o only_o free_o confess_v but_o sharp_o contend_v maintain_v that_o lay_v aside_o tradition_n and_o the_o church_n we_o can_v be_v assure_v either_o that_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o consist_v of_o such_o book_n and_o chapter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v deliver_v incorrupt_v to_o we_o or_o faithful_o translate_v or_o that_o this_o or_o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o such_o a_o place_n of_o these_o opinion_n and_o argument_n their_o author_n be_v agree_v their_o book_n be_v full_a that_o shall_v i_o recite_v but_o the_o name_n much_o more_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o maintainer_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v become_v voluminous_a to_o this_o may_v be_v oppose_v that_o this_o be_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n divine_n and_o controversial_a writer_n that_o there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o believe_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n independent_a from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dextrous_o use_v that_o method_n of_o argue_v against_o atheist_n as_o hâ—etius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o evangelical_n demonstration_n and_o the_o anonymous_n author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o argument_n wherewith_o the_o truth_n of_o moses_n his_o write_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o such_o as_o these_o may_v have_v a_o true_a and_o firm_a belief_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o scripture_n plain_o teach_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v while_o i_o congratulate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o more_o sober_a prosylites_n and_o wish_v that_o by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n therein_o they_o will_v refute_v my_o dissertation_n i_o observe_v first_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o among_o they_o of_o this_o opinion_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o even_o these_o few_o be_v persuade_v that_o their_o argument_n suffice_v to_o found_v a_o divine_a faith_n upon_o the_o scripture_n demonstrate_v by_o they_o the_o licenser_n and_o approver_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a dissertation_n seem_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o this_o while_o they_o manifest_o distinguish_v a_o persuasion_n arise_v from_o those_o argument_n from_o true_a faith._n last_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o they_o think_v that_o they_o can_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v either_o which_o be_v canonical_a book_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o book_n so_o that_o until_o they_o declare_v their_o mind_n herein_o they_o be_v not_o by_o we_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o much_o less_o oppose_v to_o the_o rest_n i_o may_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n the_o faith_n of_o private_a man_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o scripture_n destitute_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o tradition_n since_o it_o be_v what_o themselves_o most_o of_o all_o contend_v for_o now_o for_o what_o concern_v scripture_n consider_v the_o latter_a way_n as_o it_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o accedaneous_a help_n of_o church_n and_o tradition_n i_o may_v perhaps_o omit_v the_o handle_n of_o it_o here_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o church_n nor_o tradition_n can_v confer_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o firmness_n upon_o scripture_n which_o that_o they_o have_v not_o themselves_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o discourse_n more_o opportune_o show_v hereafter_o however_o because_o some_o few_o thing_n occur_v not_o improper_a for_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v very_o brief_o speak_v of_o they_o first_o then_o how_o little_a help_n there_o be_v for_o scripture_n in_o tradition_n appear_v hence_o that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o teach_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v much_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a condition_n therefore_o interpretabor_fw-la therefore_o nec_fw-la eam_fw-la unquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la juata_fw-la unanimem_fw-la consensum_fw-la patrum_fw-la accipiam_fw-la &_o interpretabor_fw-la which_o pope_n pius_n iv_o prescribe_v in_o his_o profession_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o which_o desire_v admission_n into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o which_o may_v for_o ever_o silence_v all_o the_o roman_a commentator_n that_o they_o will_v never_o receive_v nor_o interpret_v scripture_n any_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o this_o law_n can_v be_v observe_v since_o i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o
write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n be_v as_o dubious_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o doctor_n be_v and_o that_o the_o doubt_n raise_v concern_v it_o can_v be_v define_v by_o tradition_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n rhodius_n 1._o rhodius_n neque_fw-la scire_fw-la potero_fw-la traditionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la nisi_fw-la vivens_fw-la regula_fw-la id_fw-la definierit_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 1._o affirm_v that_o no_o tradition_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o some_o live_a rule_n shall_v so_o define_v it_o but_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n require_v two_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n worthy_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o first_o that_o they_o consent_v and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o propose_v what_o seem_v most_o true_a to_o themselves_o but_o testify_v moreover_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v either_o deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o opposite_a of_o it_o heresy_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n than_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o secure_a the_o first_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n quarta_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ss_z doctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la illâ_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la concor_fw-la sententia_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o who_o inquire_v out_o the_o way_n whereby_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v convince_v to_o be_v heretical_a in_o the_o four_o place_n assign_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n the_o latter_a condition_n be_v make_v necessary_a by_o many_o more_o driedo_n 6._o driedo_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la hieronymus_n sic_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la docei_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la augustinus_n etc._n etc._n dry_a de_fw-fr eccles_n dogm_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 6._o tell_v we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o value_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o demonstrate_v their_o opinion_n either_o from_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deliver_v their_o sense_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n opinion_n and_o probable_a reason_n stapleton_n 15._o stapleton_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la referunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la stapl_n de_fw-fr princip_n doctr_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 15._o write_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o all_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o as_o they_o relate_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n gillius_fw-la 13._o gillius_fw-la testimonium_fw-la patrum_fw-la vel_fw-la doctorum_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la asserentium_fw-la all_o pâ—id_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la theologiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o non_fw-la indicando_fw-la esse_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la firmum_fw-la theologo_fw-la sed_fw-la citra_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 13._o last_o grant_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n unanimous_o assert_v somewhat_o pertain_v to_o faith_n and_o divinity_n if_o they_o simple_o assert_v it_o and_o do_v with_o all_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n to_o a_o divine_a but_o without_o infallibility_n of_o faith._n both_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o canus_n 4._o canus_n can._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o banne_n refutârunt_fw-la banne_n bann_n in_o 2._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 10._o si_fw-mi quod_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la patres_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la secundum_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la successiones_fw-la concordissimè_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la hujusque_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ut_fw-la haereticum_fw-la refutârunt_fw-la who_o lay_v down_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o false_a both_o assign_v this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o the_o father_n have_v unanimous_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o time_n hold_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a as_o heretical_a bellarmine_n and_o gretser_n 9_o gretser_n bell._n &_o grets_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o give_v this_o for_o their_o four_o rule_n when_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n teach_v any_o thing_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n either_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o council_n or_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o their_o write_n suarez_n 6._o suarez_n licet_fw-la patres_fw-la vel_fw-la scholastici_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la conveniant_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la non_fw-la faciens_fw-la rem_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la manent_fw-la intra_fw-la mensuram_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o although_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n agree_v in_o any_o opinion_n not_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n but_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n in_o it_o they_o will_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o remain_v always_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a authority_n filliutius_fw-la 1._o filliutius_fw-la quae_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la patrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la fill._n in_o decal_n tract_n 22._o cap._n 1._o reckon_v up_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n verity_n assign_v the_o six_o degree_n to_o those_o truth_n which_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n martinonus_n 3_o martinonus_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la s_n s._n patribus_fw-la vel_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la sumptum_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la eorundem_fw-la simul_fw-la sumptorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la well_fw-mi enim_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la sensu_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la rem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 8._o sect._n 3_o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o doctor_n take_v separately_z be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n nor_o all_o yet_o together_o conjunct_o unless_o they_o assert_v their_o common_a opinion_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o mere_o propose_v their_o own_o judgement_n last_o natalis_n alexander_n 1022._o alexander_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la conspirant_a eamque_fw-la propugnant_fw-la ac_fw-la proponunt_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dogma_fw-la catholi_fw-la eâ_fw-la fide_fw-la credendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la necessarium_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sacrae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la subministrat_fw-la alex._n saecul_fw-la 2_o p._n 1022._o affirm_v that_o when_o all_o the_o father_n conspire_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n defend_v it_o and_o propose_v it_o as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o a_o article_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o catholic_n faith_n then_o do_v their_o authority_n afford_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o sacred_a doctrine_n thus_o far_o these_o writer_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o they_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v persuade_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o a_o great_a infallibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v even_o to_o a_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n than_o to_o pope_n or_o council_n or_o both_o together_o or_o the_o present_a universal_a church_n all_o which_o our_o adversary_n grant_v may_v err_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o simple_o affirm_v or_o teach_v and_o define_v not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o either_o that_o many_o father_n deliver_v a_o opinion_n as_o of_o faith_n or_o that_o all_o shall_v simple_o teach_v it_o but_o not_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n now_o if_o these_o two_o condition_n be_v observe_v how_o few_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n shall_v we_o receive_v from_o tradition_n for_o the_o father_n seldom_o all_o agree_v and_o more_o rare_o admonish_v we_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v of_o faith._n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o all_o article_n wherein_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v want_v it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o one_o will_v remain_v certain_o if_o our_o controversial_a divine_n shall_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o this_o observation_n as_o to_o reject_v all_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n
the_o universal_a church_n know_v of_o it_o and_o wink_v at_o it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n canus_n 3._o canus_n sunius_fw-la aut_fw-la paucorum_fw-la opinatio_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la rejecta_fw-la tum_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la nihil_fw-la certum_fw-la firmumque_fw-la conficiet_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 3._o teach_v that_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o be_v not_o rejecse_v by_o the_o church_n then_o the_o contrary_a authority_n of_o many_o will_v produce_v nothing_o firm_a or_o certain_a there_o be_v extant_a among_o the_o work_n of_o the_o fratres_n valemburgii_n a_o treatise_n call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n write_v former_o in_o french_a by_o veron_n and_o translate_v into_o latin_a by_o the_o valemburgii_n and_o so_o open_o adopt_v by_o they_o that_o whatsoever_o veron_n write_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o singular_a they_o translate_v in_o the_o plural_a so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o three_o writer_n now_o the_o chief_a scope_n of_o this_o book_n be_v to_o show_v that_o not_o a_o few_o opinion_n teach_v by_o many_o of_o their_o doctor_n and_o by_o we_o affix_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o may_v be_v safe_o deny_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o this_o end_n they_o make_v use_v chief_o of_o two_o mean_n the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o doctor_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o section_n 15._o catholicâ_fw-la 15._o variae_fw-la sunt_fw-la hâc_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la doctorum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la quod_fw-la vel_fw-la solum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la probando_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la have_v these_o word_n that_o the_o different_a judgement_n of_o the_o doctor_n herein_o may_v aloné_fw-fr suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith._n upon_o this_o foundation_n proceed_v all_o those_o divine_n who_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a or_o superior_a to_o a_o council_n thus_o the_o valemburgii_n 111._o valemburgii_n eâ_fw-la solìen_fw-la de_fw-la causâ_fw-la non_fw-la affirmamus_fw-la hanc_fw-la propositionem_fw-la fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendam_fw-la quòd_fw-la authores_fw-la qui_fw-la contrarium_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la nondum_fw-la videamus_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la damnatos_fw-la pro_fw-la haereticis_fw-la val._n tom._n 1._o tract_n 1._o exam._n 3._o numb_a 111._o write_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o they_o will_v not_o affirm_v this_o proposition_n to_o be_v of_o catholic_n faith_n because_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v not_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n for_o heretic_n so_o bannes_n 2._o bannes_n bann_n in_o 2.2_o quaest_a 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 2._o bellarmine_n 2._o bellarmine_n bell._n de_fw-fr pont._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o vasquez_n 1._o vasquez_n vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 137._o cap._n 1._o and_o duval_n 344._o duval_n duval_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 344._o tell_v we_o that_o they_o will_v not_o assert_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v heresy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o condemn_v by_o pope_n or_o council_n and_o be_v tolerate_v in_o the_o church_n but_o gillius_fw-la 4._o gillius_fw-la quare_fw-la rigida_fw-la videtur_fw-la censura_fw-la quâ_fw-la bannes_n oppositam_fw-la notat_fw-la sententiam_fw-la vocans_fw-la eam_fw-la temerariam_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 4._o go_v far_o and_o reprehend_v banne_n for_o inflict_v even_o a_o mark_n of_o rashness_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o only_a sense_n of_o scripture_n since_o four_o divine_n alensis_n albertus_n henricus_n and_o medina_n have_v defend_v it_o this_o opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v ground_v on_o a_o double_a foundation_n the_o first_o gillius_fw-la declare_v in_o express_a word_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o pious_a person_n shall_v either_o not_o know_v what_o the_o catholic_n faith_n teach_v or_o know_v it_o shall_v oppose_v it_o the_o second_o be_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o most_o unpardonable_a neglect_n of_o the_o church_n to_o see_v the_o faith_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o her_o child_n and_o be_v silent_a in_o so_o urgent_a a_o occasion_n for_o by_o that_o connivance_n she_o shall_v at_o least_o indirect_o confirm_v heresy_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n 83._o law_n error_n cvi_fw-la non_fw-la resistitur_fw-la approbatur_fw-la dist_n 83._o that_o a_o error_n which_o be_v not_o resist_v be_v approve_v if_o therefore_o i_o demonstrate_v that_o not_o one_o or_o two_o but_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a divine_n and_o those_o the_o most_o celebrate_a and_o by_o their_o merit_n prefer_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a of_o but_o also_o open_o deny_v this_o infallibility_n i_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith._n the_o former_a will_n easy_o be_v perform_v for_o first_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o learned_a jo._n fr._n picus_n 4._o picus_n voluerunt_fw-la multi_fw-la concilium_fw-la si_fw-la unâ_fw-la cum_fw-la pontifice_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la essentiam_fw-la fidei_fw-la pertinent_a sententiam_fw-la ferat_fw-la nullo_n pacto_fw-la errare_fw-la posse_fw-la restitêre_fw-la alii_fw-la affirmantes_fw-la errare_fw-la posse_fw-la concilia_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la errâsse_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la promulgatum_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la vi_fw-la ad_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la credendum_fw-la obstringamur_fw-la picus_n ad_fw-la theor._n 4._o prince_n of_o mirandula_n confess_v that_o their_o doctor_n and_o canonist_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n whether_o a_o pope_n and_o council_n conjunct_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n can_v err_v or_o not_o and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v either_o opinion_n that_o picus_n his_o testimony_n be_v true_a any_o one_o will_v be_v convince_v that_o consider_v how_o many_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o this_o infallibility_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v teach_v these_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o head_n first_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o which_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n to_o who_o alone_o this_o infallibility_n be_v assign_v can_v err_v second_o of_o those_o which_o deny_v that_o church_n which_o be_v unerring_a and_o indesectible_a to_o be_v so_o tie_v to_o the_o clergy_n that_o it_o may_v not_o whole_o consist_v in_o other_o three_o of_o those_o who_o assert_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n one_o only_o except_v may_v fail_v and_o so_o the_o church_n subsist_v in_o a_o single_a laic_a or_o woman_n four_o of_o those_o who_o imagine_v that_o the_o faith_n may_v perish_v in_o all_o adult_n person_n and_o so_o the_o church_n consist_v only_o in_o baptize_v infant_n for_o the_o first_o we_o shall_v produce_v ockam_n or_o at_o least_o they_o who_o opinion_n he_o relate_v for_o in_o his_o dialogue_n he_o never_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o person_n 25._o person_n una_fw-la sola_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la militans_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la temerarium_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la concilium_fw-la generale_fw-mi contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la occam_fw-la dial._n part_n 1._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 25._o he_o therefore_o assirm_v that_o it_o be_v rash_a to_o say_v a_o general_n council_n can_v err_v against_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a that_o 4._o that_o scripturae_fw-la divinae_fw-la universali_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o aposiolis_fw-la absque_fw-la allâ_fw-la dubitatione_n in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la credendum_fw-la nullis_fw-la vero_fw-la aliis_fw-la quantâcunque_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la vel_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la praepolleant_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o concilio_n generali_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la congregata_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la decretis_fw-la pontisicum_fw-la nec_fw-la doctorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la est_fw-la necessario_fw-la credulitas_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la dicto_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la exceptione_n praestanda_fw-la id._n part_n 3._o tract_n 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o the_o scripture_n the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v without_o hesitation_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o none_o other_o how_o eminent_a soever_o in_o holiness_n and_o learning_n no_o not_o a_o general_n council_n although_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o it_o nor_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n nor_o the_o judgement_n of_o doctor_n last_o 19_o last_o si_fw-mi quaeratur_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la judicare_fw-la a_o concilia_fw-la suerint_fw-la catholicè_fw-la celebrata_fw-la respondetur_fw-la quod_fw-la periti_fw-la in_o scripture_n habent_fw-la judicare_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la firmae_fw-la assertionis_fw-la quod_fw-la definita_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la sunt_fw-la catholicè_fw-la definita_fw-la id._n cap._n 19_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o every_o man_n skilful_a in_o the_o scripture_n with_o a_o firm_a assurance_n to_o judge_v whether_o council_n have_v be_v celebrate_v canonical_o or_o define_v catholick_o peter_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it 3._o alliaco_fw-it 1._o concilium_fw-la generale_fw-mi
troop_n as_o slave_n to_o hell_n to_o be_v with_o himself_o for_o ever_o torment_v yet_o no_o mortal_a must_v presume_v to_o reprehend_v his_o fault_n because_o he_o be_v to_o judge_v all_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o none_o who_o not_o to_o mention_v obsolete_a story_n but_o late_o command_v all_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v five_o heretical_a proposition_n in_o jansenius_n and_o yet_o although_o humble_o entreat_v by_o many_o doctor_n will_v not_o declare_v in_o what_o part_n of_o jansenius_n his_o book_n they_o may_v be_v find_v what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o account_v christian_n as_o most_o vile_a slave_n the_o seven_o note_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o this_o 23._o this_o john_n iu._n 23._o that_o she_o worship_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n indeed_o use_v a_o gross_a and_o sensible_a kind_n of_o worship_n and_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o mean_a and_o beggarly_a element_n of_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a glory_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o a_o way_n most_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o simplicity_n of_o his_o be_v and_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o nature_n not_o so_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o observe_v so_o many_o diverse_a and_o difficult_a ceremony_n that_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o the_o mosaic_a rite_n be_v both_o few_o and_o easy_a this_o you_o will_v soon_o acknowledge_v if_o you_o compare_v the_o four_o or_o at_o most_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n for_o no_o more_o be_v take_v up_o with_o ritual_a matter_n with_o so_o many_o vast_a volume_n the_o ceremonial_a pontifical_a ritual_a missal_n gradual_a and_o other_o which_o prescribe_v the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a service_n last_o the_o true_a church_n be_v that_o which_o neither_o usurp_v nor_o disturb_v the_o civil_a government_n therein_o imitate_v christ_n her_o master_n who_o offer_v heavenly_a thing_n to_o all_o earthly_a to_o none_o profess_v his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n withdraw_v himself_o unto_o the_o mountain_n when_o seek_v for_o by_o the_o multitude_n to_o be_v make_v a_o king_n and_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n the_o true_a church_n observe_v the_o apostle_n precept_n 1._o precept_n rom._n xiii_o 1._o of_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o that_o other_o 7._o other_o ibid._n v._o 7._o of_o render_v to_o all_o their_o due_a tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n not_o so_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o head_n the_o pope_n depose_v king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o pretend_v to_o a_o sovereign_a dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a world._n i_o may_v produce_v many_o other_o like_o note_n of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o scripture_n but_o these_o suffice_v to_o show_v how_o great_a danger_n they_o expose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o out_o of_o those_o holy_a write_n permit_v a_o judgement_n to_o be_v form_v of_o her_o truth_n and_o purity_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o not_o even_o from_o those_o note_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n assign_v can_v it_o be_v know_v that_o she_o be_v the_o true_a church_n card._n richlieu_n assign_v four_o antiquity_n amplitude_n perpetuity_n and_o succession_n amplitude_n shall_v be_v consider_v afterward_o the_o other_o three_o i_o will_v now_o brief_o touch_v antiquity_n consist_v sole_o or_o chief_o in_o this_o that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v ancient_n have_v preserve_v the_o same_o faith_n worship_n and_o religion_n from_o the_o beginning_n while_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n therefore_o glori_v in_o antiquity_n she_o mean_v that_o she_o now_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n which_o christ_n former_o institute_v and_o his_o apostle_n teach_v but_o to_o know_v this_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n than_o to_o compare_v the_o present_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o christian_a religion_n of_o which_o scripture_n be_v the_o chief_a now_o this_o in_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o method_n which_o we_o only_o approve_v and_o our_o adversary_n reject_v if_o then_o the_o church_n can_v be_v know_v by_o that_o method_n neither_o can_v it_o by_o that_o which_o our_o adversary_n propose_v the_o discussion_n of_o perpetuity_n be_v yet_o more_o difficult_a for_o therein_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v not_o only_o that_o the_o present_a be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o and_o original_a doctrine_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o every_o age_n and_o that_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o old_a religion_n be_v never_o once_o interrupt_v now_o how_o vast_a and_o unexhausted_a a_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n do_v this_o require_v no_o ancient_a monument_n must_v be_v neglect_v infinite_a volume_n both_o print_v and_o manuscript_n must_v be_v read_v through_o this_o few_o man_n can_v attend_v to_o or_o if_o they_o can_v one_o age_n will_v not_o suffice_v yet_o this_o accordding_n to_o richlieu_n method_n must_v be_v do_v by_o any_o infidel_n who_o be_v a_o candidate_n of_o christianity_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o succession_n that_o be_v twofold_a of_o doctrine_n and_o of_o person_n the_o first_o be_v coincident_a with_o antiquity_n and_o perpetuity_n the_o second_o in_o gretser_n judgement_n be_v of_o little_a moment_n without_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n say_v he_o 9_o he_o sine_fw-la veritate_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la successio_fw-la pastorum_fw-la est_fw-la exigui_fw-la ponderis_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o succession_n of_o pastor_n be_v of_o small_a weight_n but_o suppose_v it_o of_o the_o great_a moment_n what_o be_v more_o laborious_a and_o difficult_a to_o say_v no_o more_o than_o to_o prove_v that_o in_o a_o long_a series_n of_o succession_n continue_v through_o xvi_o age_n there_o never_o happen_v the_o least_o interruption_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o note_n single_o as_o for_o all_o take_v together_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o even_o in_o our_o adversary_n opinion_n they_o can_v be_v certain_a since_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o cardinal_n deny_v that_o of_o antiquity_n because_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n can_v demonstrate_v her_o claim_n of_o be_v found_v by_o st._n andrew_n let_v it_o be_v certain_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n ephesus_n corinth_n and_o athens_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v found_v by_o apostle_n and_o the_o first_o even_o by_o christ_n himself_o again_o the_o cardinal_n deni_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o greek_a bishop_n because_o their_o patriarch_n be_v heretical_a but_o first_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o patriarch_n be_v if_o the_o other_o bishop_n be_v orthodox_n second_o this_o very_a thing_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o succession_n of_o pope_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o general_a council_n last_o if_o heresy_n interrupt_v succession_n it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o certain_a that_o the_o succession_n of_o pope_n be_v never_o interrupt_v than_o that_o no_o pope_n be_v ever_o a_o heretic_n but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v ascertain_v especial_o to_o a_o infidel_n of_o who_o we_o now_o treat_v who_o may_v consider_v that_o many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n open_o teach_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v absurd_a in_o this_o case_n to_o pretend_v heresy_n against_o the_o succession_n of_o any_o church_n for_o that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n now_o inquire_v by_o this_o infidel_n which_o society_n of_o christian_n be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o consequent_o which_o of_o they_o be_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_n this_o method_n therefore_o can_v never_o certain_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a church_n chap._n xxvi_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v if_o after_o all_o this_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o our_o adversary_n may_v certain_o know_v which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n it_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v inquire_v what_o this_o church_n believe_v but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v know_v for_o first_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v to_o know_v what_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v unless_o we_o know_v what_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o may_v err_v so_o tostatus_n answer_v to_o those_o who_o from_o the_o universal_a corruption_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n before_o s._n hierom_n time_n argue_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o err_v reply_v that_o all_o the_o copy_n indeed_o of_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v corrupt_v but_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v preserve_v entire_a now_o say_v he_o 4._o
council_n and_o that_o prove_v from_o holy_a writ_n the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o several_a hundred_o year_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o most_o lerned_n papist_n themselves_o 40._o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n a_o treatise_n show_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n false_o claim_v to_o be_v that_o church_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o that_o truth_n mention_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n chap._n 3._o verse_n 15._o 40._o the_o people_n right_a to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assert_v 40._o a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o principal_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n 40._o a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v the_o judgement_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v one_o special_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n viz._n in_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n 40._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o two_o great_a point_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o discourse_n late_o print_v at_o oxford_n on_o this_o subject_a to_o which_o be_v perfix_v a_o large_a historical_a preface_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o argument_n two_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o fifteen_o note_n of_o the_o church_n as_o lay_v down_o by_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n examine_v and_o confute_v 40._o with_o a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n preparation_n for_o death_n be_v a_o letter_n send_v to_o a_o young_a gentlewoman_n in_o france_n in_o a_o dangerous_a distemper_n of_o which_o she_o die_v by_o w._n w._n 120._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o private_a prayer_n to_o be_v use_v in_o difficult_a time_n a_o true_a account_n of_o a_o conference_n hold_v about_o religion_n at_o london_n sept._n 29._o 1687_o between_o a._n pulton_n jesuit_n and_o tho._n tenison_n d._n d._n as_o also_o of_o that_o which_o lead_v to_o it_o and_o follow_v after_o it_o 40._o the_o vindication_n of_o a._n cressener_n schoolmaster_n in_o long-acre_n from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o a._n pulton_n jesuit_n schoolmaster_n in_o the_o savoy_n together_o with_o some_o account_n of_o his_o discourse_n with_o mr._n meredith_n a_o discourse_n show_v that_o protestant_n be_v on_o the_o safe_a side_n notwithstanding_o the_o uncharitable_a judgement_n of_o their_o adversary_n and_o that_o their_o religion_n be_v the_o sure_a way_n to_o heaven_n 40._o six_o conference_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n overthrow_v the_o proof_n of_o christian_a religion_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o it_o in_o the_o western_a church_n in_o three_o part_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n the_o pamphlet_n entitle_v speculum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la or_o a_o ecclesiastical_a prospective-glass_n consider_v in_o its_o false_a reason_n and_o quotation_n there_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n two_o further_a answer_n the_o first_o to_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la the_o second_o to_o the_o half-sheet_n against_o the_o six_o conference_n a_o second_o defence_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o the_o new_a exposition_n of_o mons_fw-la de_fw-fr meaux_n late_a bishop_n of_o conâom_n and_o his_o vindicator_n the_o first_o part_n in_o which_o the_o account_n that_o have_v be_v give_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n exposition_n be_v full_o vindicate_v the_o distinction_n of_o old_a and_o new_a popery_n historical_o assert_v and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o point_n of_o image-worship_n more_o particular_o consider_v 40._o the_o incurable_a scepticism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o six_o conference_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n 40._o mr._n pulton_n consider_v in_o his_o sincerity_n reason_v authority_n or_o a_o just_a answer_n to_o what_o he_o have_v hitherto_o publish_v in_o his_o true_a account_n his_o true_a and_o full_a account_n of_o a_o conference_n etc._n etc._n his_o remark_n and_o in_o they_o his_o pretend_a confutation_n of_o what_o he_o call_v dr._n it_o be_v rule_n of_o faith._n by_o tho._n tenison_n d._n d._n a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n relate_v to_o the_o eucharist_n whole_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o consensus_fw-la veterum_fw-la nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la and_o other_o late_a collection_n of_o the_o father_n pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_n 40._o
place_n of_o scripture_n explain_v the_o same_o way_n by_o all_o the_o father_n for_o there_o be_v many_o place_n which_o none_o of_o they_o have_v touch_v and_o none_o which_o all_o have_v interpret_v nor_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o they_o agree_v who_o have_v interpret_v it_o and_o that_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o consent_n as_o if_o they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o consent_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o interpretation_n or_o dead_a perhaps_o before_o they_o be_v make_v or_o as_o if_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_v express_o to_o reject_v all_o interpretation_n different_a from_o their_o own_o or_o these_o may_v not_o be_v reject_v or_o at_o least_o other_o propose_v in_o those_o book_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v lose_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o therefore_o to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o unless_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o our_o adversary_n can_v collect_v nothing_o certain_a out_o of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v interpret_v it_o otherwise_o hence_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n itaapertum_fw-la &_o indubitatum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la &_o probatis_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la sensu_fw-la interpretetur_fw-la juxta_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la talis_fw-la propositio_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la de_fw-la haeresi_fw-la convinci_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o require_v that_o among_o the_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o conviction_n of_o heretic_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a that_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o undoubted_a that_o none_o of_o the_o sacred_a and_o approve_a doctor_n interpret_v it_o in_o some_o other_o sense_n according_a to_o which_o such_o a_o proposition_n can_v be_v thereby_o convince_v of_o heresy_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o few_o place_n will_v there_o be_v of_o who_o sense_n we_o may_v not_o doubt_v certain_o there_o be_v very_o few_o explain_v the_o same_o way_n by_o all_o ancient_a commentator_n this_o christopher_n gillius_fw-la 6._o gillius_fw-la multa_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la quorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la traditione_n neque_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la definitione_n habetur_fw-la neque_fw-la semper_fw-la communis_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la reperitur_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la diversa_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la pauci_fw-la locum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la interpretati_fw-la sunt_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 6._o professor_n of_o conimbria_n acknowledge_v who_o affirm_v many_o place_n to_o be_v in_o scripture_n who_o sense_n can_v be_v have_v neither_o from_o tradition_n nor_o from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o yet_o can_v a_o concurrent_a explication_n of_o the_o father_n be_v find_v either_o because_o they_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n or_o because_o few_o explain_v the_o place_n and_o the_o anonymous_n writer_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n 11._o church_n pauca_fw-la sunt_fw-la scripturae_fw-la loca_fw-la que_fw-la s_n s._n patres_fw-la varii_fw-la variè_fw-la interpretati_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v few_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v not_o different_o interpret_v as_o will_v also_o manifest_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v consult_v those_o interpreter_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o produce_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n hence_o the_o reader_n may_v imagine_v to_o what_o a_o straight_a our_o adversary_n will_v be_v reduce_v if_o they_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o allow_v to_o urge_v no_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n against_o we_o than_o what_o be_v unanimous_o interpret_v by_o the_o father_n a_o specimen_fw-la hereof_o may_v be_v find_v in_o launoy_n where_o he_o weigh_v the_o text_n of_o scripture_n produce_v by_o bellarmine_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v diverse_o explain_v by_o the_o ancient_n conclude_v thence_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o ineffectual_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o tradition_n hence_o appear_v but_o neither_o be_v it_o teach_v any_o better_a by_o the_o church_n at_o least_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o teach_v it_o for_o how_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n be_v there_o about_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n decree_v i_o say_v for_o not_o every_o simple_a explication_n or_o allegation_n of_o a_o text_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o which_o have_v a_o anathema_n affix_v to_o the_o denier_n of_o it_o or_o dissenter_n from_o it_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o find_v but_o four_o or_o five_o in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o in_o those_o of_o elder_a council_n none_o at_o all_o for_o 1500_o year_n the_o church_n deliver_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o so_o much_o as_o one_o place_n whence_o may_v be_v judge_v both_o what_o a_o faithful_a interpreter_n she_o be_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o how_o small_a a_o assistance_n we_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o she_o in_o obtain_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o chap._n iii_o that_o tradition_n be_v no_o better_a ground_n for_o the_o papist_n faith_n than_o holy_a scripture_n thus_o have_v we_o take_v from_o our_o adversary_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a foundation_n of_o divine_a faith._n the_o second_o will_v be_v as_o easy_o remove_v i_o mean_v tradition_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n either_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o or_o as_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o have_v no_o force_n the_o first_o way_n consider_v bellarmine_n 10._o bellarmine_n scriptura_fw-la traditiones_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la planè_fw-la dogmata_fw-la nisi_fw-la certissimi_fw-la simus_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la incerta_fw-la prorsus_fw-la erunt_fw-la omne_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o express_o acknowledge_v affirm_v that_o till_o we_o certain_o know_v what_o be_v the_o true_a church_n scripture_n tradition_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o belief_n be_v utter_o uncertain_a that_o bellarmin_n be_v in_o the_o right_a herein_o at_o least_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v tradition_n be_v manifest_a by_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o that_o take_v away_o the_o attestation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o divine_a tradition_n for_o lay_v aside_o that_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o unwritten_a word_n of_o god_n derive_v down_o to_o we_o from_o tradition_n that_o can_v be_v since_o we_o be_v now_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o tradition_n from_o scripture_n that_o favour_v not_o tradition_n but_o if_o it_o do_v it_o will_v avail_v nothing_o since_o as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n scripture_n according_a to_o our_o adversary_n can_v obtain_v belief_n till_o it_o be_v itself_o confirm_v by_o tradition_n and_o the_o church_n thus_o do_v the_o truth_n of_o tradition_n remain_v uncertain_a unless_o it_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o church_n authority_n gregory_n a_o valentia_n 12._o valentia_n sicut_fw-la de_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la scripturae_fw-la necesse_fw-la per_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la certam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la constare_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la traditionis_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la revocetur_fw-la in_o dubium_fw-la val._n tom._n 3._o disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 12._o well_o know_v this_o who_o put_v tradition_n into_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o scripture_n neither_o be_v of_o authority_n when_o call_v in_o doubt_n unless_o confirm_v by_o some_o other_o certain_a authority_n second_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v divine_a tradition_n it_o can_v yet_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v know_v which_o they_o be_v so_o many_o false_a dubious_a and_o suspect_a tradition_n be_v carry_v about_o each_o of_o which_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o character_n of_o divine_a authority_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n will_v not_o help_v in_o this_o case_n since_o even_o their_o judgement_n be_v dubious_a and_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o can_v easy_o be_v tell_v what_o be_v their_o opinion_n thus_o valentia_n cit_fw-la valentia_n cum_fw-la traditio_fw-la scriptis_fw-la ferè_fw-la doctorum_fw-la orthod_n in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la conservetur_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la ac_fw-la dubia_fw-la moveri_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-la sensu_fw-la illius_fw-la sicut_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la saepe_fw-la de_fw-la sensu_fw-la ac_fw-la ment_fw-la doctorum_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la autem_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la per_fw-la eandem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la traditionem_fw-la definiri_fw-la satis_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la val._n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la confess_v that_o tradition_n be_v conserve_v in_o the_o
produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n against_o we_o with_o which_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v deficient_a in_o either_o of_o the_o condition_n before_o lay_v down_o they_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o silence_n and_o not_o have_v one_o authority_n leave_v to_o boast_v of_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o matter_n of_o tradition_n and_o belief_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o father_n hence_o aegidius_n estrix_fw-la 4._o estrix_fw-la est_fw-la apol._n sect._n 4._o vehement_o inveigh_v against_o petervan_n buscum_n a_o divine_a of_o gaunt_n who_o in_o his_o instruction_n have_v remit_v young_a divine_n to_o the_o father_n to_o learn_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n from_o they_o praefat_fw-la they_o nuet_n adv_fw-la claud._n the_o eucharist_n in_o praefat_fw-la and_o nuetus_n the_o jesuit_n liken_n those_o writer_n of_o controversy_n who_o pass_v by_o the_o scripture_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o father_n to_o thief_n and_o rogue_n who_o desert_v the_o city_n flee_v into_o thick_a wood_n that_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o hide_v themselves_o if_o the_o father_n therefore_o teach_v not_o tradition_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o church_n therefore_o have_v that_o power_n as_o to_o confer_v the_o desire_a certainty_n upon_o what_o she_o pronounce_v to_o be_v reveal_v and_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o because_o our_o adversary_n here_o chief_o fasten_v their_o hold_n easy_o give_v up_o the_o former_a mean_n of_o convey_v tradition_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o more_o accurate_o discuss_v chap._n iu._n that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n can_v be_v found_v even_o upon_o the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n first_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o evident_a nor_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v certain_a by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n whereon_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v found_v they_o be_v wont_v to_o design_n two_o thing_n first_o that_o visible_a congregation_n of_o man_n which_o consist_v of_o pope_n clergy_n and_o laic_n all_o profess_v the_o same_o faith._n second_o that_o part_n of_o this_o first_o church_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o rule_v the_o rest_n and_o prescribe_v law_n of_o act_v and_o believe_v to_o they_o whether_o this_o part_n be_v the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n the_o former_a they_o call_v the_o universal_a the_o latter_a the_o representative_a or_o the_o regent_n church_n to_o both_o they_o ascribe_v infallibility_n but_o in_o a_o different_a way_n to_o the_o first_o in_o believe_v to_o the_o second_o in_o define_n or_o as_o they_o choose_v to_o speak_v in_o propose_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v or_o the_o representative_a propose_v to_o be_v believe_v must_v necessary_o be_v true_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o heresy_n we_o shall_v examine_v each_o in_o order_n but_o first_o of_o the_o representative_a church_n our_o adversary_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o god_n a_o live_n and_o visible_a authority_n who_o office_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o define_v matter_n of_o belief_n and_o practice_n infallible_o determine_v emergent_a controversy_n and_o judge_v of_o heresy_n that_o whatsoever_o this_o power_n which_o some_o call_v the_o chair_n other_o more_z accurate_o the_o tribunal_n define_v propose_v or_o judge_v may_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o christian_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o immediate_a foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n indeed_o in_o assign_v this_o tribunal_n what_o and_o where_o it_o be_v all_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v all_o do_v contend_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o may_v just_o take_v up_o another_o discourse_n but_o now_o we_o only_o consider_v whether_o the_o judgement_n and_o definition_n of_o this_o tribunal_n be_v such_o as_o that_o whosoever_o rely_v upon_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o that_o what_o he_o believe_v be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o this_o tribunal_n be_v infallible_a unless_o its_o infallibility_n be_v also_o manifest_a since_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n but_o either_o unknown_a or_o uncertain_a he_o indeed_o that_o acquiesce_v in_o its_o definition_n will_v not_o err_v but_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o may_v reasonable_o doubt_v whether_o he_o do_v or_o no._n i_o inquire_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o church_n in_o define_n can_v err_v if_o the_o papist_n have_v any_o certainty_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n define_v it_o must_v be_v either_o moral_a or_o evident_a or_o that_o of_o divine_a faith_n for_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v exclude_v before_o but_o it_o can_v be_v none_o of_o these_o not_o moral_a for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o sense_n but_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perceive_v either_o by_o our_o own_o or_o by_o another_o sense_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o here_o pretend_a to_o by_o our_o adversary_n no_o more_o than_o evident_a certainty_n which_o they_o express_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v not_o herein_o so_o andrew_n du_fw-fr val_n 16._o val_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o infallibiliter_fw-la sciri_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la du_n val_n in_o 2._o 2._o pag._n 16._o tell_v we_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n arriaga_n 1_o arriaga_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr veritas_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nota_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 1_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o truth_n know_v by_o itself_o or_o self_n evident_a conink_v 5._o conink_v solâ_fw-la fide_fw-la ex_fw-la scripturae_fw-la testimonio_fw-la constat_fw-la solos_fw-la fideles_fw-la dirigit_fw-la con._n the_o act_n cupern_n disp_n 9_o dub_v 5._o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o only_o by_o faith_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o serve_v to_o direct_v only_o the_o faithful_a ysambertus_n 2._o ysambertus_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la sciri_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la infallibiliter_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la ysamb_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 26._o art_n 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v infallible_o by_o man_n otherwise_o than_o by_o divine_a revelation_n rhodius_n 4._o rhodius_n cognosâ—itur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 1._o sect_n 4._o 4._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a faith._n last_o antonius_n arnaldus_n 7._o arnaldus_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr quid_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la evidens_fw-la arn._n perpert_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr liv_o 1._o chap._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not self_o evident_a the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o come_v to_o this_o whether_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o faith._n that_o it_o be_v our_o adversary_n as_o we_o see_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o prove_v many_o way_n first_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n among_o they_o launoy_n who_o every_o where_o oppugn_v the_o infallability_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o show_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n appear_v to_o he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n while_o he_o say_v 2._o say_v quamvis_fw-la certum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la errandi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la inesse_fw-la concilio_n longè_fw-la tamen_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la theologos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inesse_fw-la laun._n epist_n ad_fw-la vallant_fw-la tom._n 2._o that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o privilege_n of_o not_o err_v be_v in_o a_o council_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o certain_a among_o divine_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o certain_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o nothing_o be_v of_o faith_n of_o which_o dispute_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n she_o be_v conscious_a of_o they_o thus_o holden_n 9_o holden_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la fidei_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la dogma_fw-la cujus_fw-la oppositum_fw-la a_o plurimis_fw-la piissimis_fw-la &_o doctissimis_fw-la catholicis_fw-la viris_fw-la publicè_fw-la sustentari_fw-la vidimus_fw-la sciente_fw-la nimirum_fw-la &_o jacente_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la universâ_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o affirm_v that_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o divine_a and_o catholic_n faith_n who_o opposite_a be_v public_o maintain_v by_o many_o pious_a and_o learned_a catholic_n
to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o thence_o certain_o to_o know_v to_o which_o of_o the_o church_n decree_n they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o steadfast_a and_o to_o which_o a_o dubious_a faith_n the_o same_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o second_o exception_n many_o of_o our_o adversary_n deny_v the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a in_o question_n of_o fact._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o differ_v about_o determine_v what_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o what_o of_o right_n to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o late_a writer_n many_o account_n a_o question_n of_o fact._n estrix_fw-la assert_v estrix_fw-la estr_n diat_a de_fw-fr sapientiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n assert_v on_o the_o contrary_n contend_v it_o belong_v to_o right_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o exception_n that_o exclude_v from_o the_o rank_n of_o infallible_a all_o decree_n not_o propose_v as_o of_o faith._n but_o what_o those_o decree_n be_v do_v not_o appear_v so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o example_n define_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n exist_v under_o the_o bread_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o blood_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n but_o by_o concomitance_n no_o anathema_n be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o hence_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o this_o distinction_n be_v of_o faith._n some_o in_o vasquez_n 2._o vasquez_n vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 185._o cap._n 2._o hold_v the_o negative_a himself_o large_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a this_o may_v be_v further_o confirm_v with_o innumerabe_n instance_n but_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o somewhat_o more_o remarkable_a the_o church_n in_o define_n have_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v use_n of_o word_n which_o may_v rather_o conceal_v than_o declare_v her_o opinion_n and_o from_o which_o the_o most_o sagacious_a person_n shall_v not_o collect_v her_o meaning_n for_o example_n one_o of_o the_o note_n whereby_o we_o know_v whether_o a_o definition_n be_v by_o the_o church_n propose_v as_o of_o faith_n be_v the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o denier_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o sometime_o happen_v the_o church_n will_v not_o have_v that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n the_o denier_n whereof_o she_o excommunicate_v so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n existat_fw-la trent_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la contrarium_fw-la doâ—ere_fw-la prae_fw-la dicare_fw-la vel_fw-la pertinaciter_fw-la assirere_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la existat_fw-la have_v enjoin_v that_o every_o one_o conscious_a of_o any_o mortal_a sin_n shall_v confess_v before_o he_o communicate_v subjoin_v if_o any_o one_o presume_v to_o teach_v preach_v or_o pertinacious_o assert_v the_o contrary_a let_v he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a any_o one_o will_v hereby_o imagine_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o cajetan_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n yet_o canus_n 5._o canus_n hoc_fw-la propter_fw-la periculum_fw-la cautum_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la sententia_fw-la cajetani_n non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la hereticâ_fw-la condemnata_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la testes_fw-la sumus_fw-la qui_fw-la concilio_n intersuimus_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o tell_v we_o that_o for_o caution_n sake_n it_o be_v not_o and_o of_o this_o say_v he_o we_o that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n be_v witness_n see_v another_o artifice_n which_o create_v more_o perplexity_n when_o the_o church_n condemn_v many_o proposition_n in_o one_o decree_n it_o ofttimes_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o quality_n but_o some_o heretical_a other_o only_o erroneus_fw-la some_o rash_a other_o scandalous_a and_o some_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o term_v they_o now_o none_o but_o heretical_a proposition_n hurt_v the_o faith_n and_o consequent_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a only_o in_o matter_n which_o she_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n when_o she_o condemn_v these_o mix_a proposition_n her_o judgement_n be_v infallible_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o heretical_a one_o the_o rest_n may_v with_o safety_n and_o truth_n be_v defend_v it_o be_v of_o insinite_a concern_v therefore_o in_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o these_o proposition_n shall_v be_v distribute_v into_o their_o several_a class_n and_o the_o particular_a censure_n specify_v in_o each_o of_o they_o but_o that_o be_v very_o rare_o do_v the_o proposition_n be_v all_o huddle_v up_o together_o and_o we_o be_v only_o tell_v in_o general_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v heretical_a other_o erroneus_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 8._o constance_n quibus_fw-la examinatis_fw-la fuit_fw-la repertum_fw-la aliquos_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la notoriè_fw-la heretico_fw-la alios_fw-la non_fw-la catholicos_fw-la sed_fw-la erroreos_fw-la alios_fw-la scandaloso_n &_o blasphemos_fw-la quosdam_fw-la piarum_fw-la aurium_fw-la offensivos_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la corum_fw-la temerarios_fw-la &_o seditiosos_fw-la council_n const_n sess_n 8._o condemn_v 45_o proposition_n of_o wickliff_n in_o these_o word_n this_o holy_a synod_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v notorious_o heretical_a other_o not_o catholic_n but_o erroneous_a some_o scandalous_a and_o blasphemous_a some_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n and_o some_o rash_a and_o seditious_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o council_n condemn_v thirty_o assertion_n of_o john_n husse_n without_o acquaint_v we_o what_o particular_o in_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o consequent_o what_o wherein_n themselves_o can_v err_v the_o pope_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o trick_n so_o the_o bull_n vasq_fw-la bull_n quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la sententias_fw-la quanquam_fw-la nonnullae_fw-la aliquo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sustineri_fw-la possent_fw-la in_fw-la rigore_fw-la tamen_fw-la haereticas_fw-la erroneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n respectiuè_fw-la damnamus_fw-la bulla_n ad_fw-la calcem_fw-la operum_fw-la vasq_fw-la wherewith_o pius_n v._o and_o gregory_n xiii_o condemn_a seventy_o five_o proposition_n of_o michael_n baius_n after_o it_o have_v recite_v they_o and_o confess_v that_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v in_o some_o sense_n maintain_v condemn_v they_o all_o respective_o as_o heretical_a erroneous_a suspect_v rash_a scandalous_a and_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n see_v a_o ambiguous_a sentence_n and_o very_o unfit_a to_o remove_v scruple_n nor_o do_v vasquez_n deny_v it_o but_o tell_v 18._o tell_v exit_fw-la quâ_fw-la censurâ_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la qualis_fw-la untcuique_fw-la propositioni_fw-la censura_fw-la sigillatiâ—n_fw-la conveniat_fw-la vasq_fw-la in_o 1.2_o disp_n 190._o cap._n 18._o we_o that_o from_o their_o censure_n do_v not_o appear_v what_o censure_n agree_v to_o each_o single_a proposition_n wherefore_o when_o himself_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v some_o of_o these_o proposition_n that_o he_o may_v know_v in_o which_o of_o they_o the_o poison_n of_o heresy_n lie_v hide_v he_o begin_v to_o read_v baius_n book_n have_v first_o ask_v leave_v but_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v he_o consult_v cardinal_n toletus_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v to_o louvain_n to_o see_v the_o bull_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o learned_a from_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v condemn_v some_o of_o those_o proposition_n only_o because_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_o word_v now_o what_o a_o rare_a help_n do_v the_o church_n afford_v in_o declare_v to_o every_o one_o what_o he_o shall_v believe_v when_o the_o sense_n of_o she_o own_o decree_n can_v be_v know_v without_o consult_v her_o most_o intimate_a counselor_n such_o as_o canus_n and_o toletus_n further_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o he_o which_o know_v the_o particular_a proposition_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n may_v be_v ignorant_a wherein_o the_o heresy_n consist_v for_o the_o same_o proposition_n may_v admit_v of_o many_o sense_n whereof_o some_o may_v be_v true_a other_o false_a some_o heretical_a other_o not_z if_o the_o church_n have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o truth_n she_o ought_v accurate_o to_o distinguish_v these_o sense_n and_o tell_v we_o which_o may_v be_v admit_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v explode_v but_o nothing_o of_o this_o be_v do_v rather_o pius_n v._o and_o gregory_n xiii_o declare_v that_o some_o of_o baius_n his_o proposition_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n maintainable_a but_o in_o rigour_n heretical_a tell_v we_o neither_o what_o be_v that_o harmless_a sense_n which_o may_v be_v defend_v nor_o that_o pernicious_a heresy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v but_o nothing_o evince_v this_o more_o clear_o than_o what_o late_o happen_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o jansenist_n doctrine_n five_o proposition_n be_v take_v out_o of_o jansenius_n his_o augustinus_n and_o by_o some_o french_a bishop_n send_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o pope_n other_o be_v present_a for_o jansenius_n who_o plead_v the_o proposition_n be_v capable_a of_o divers_a sense_n some_o true_a some_o false_a and_o earnest_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v specify_v in_o which_o sense_n each_o proposition_n be_v
approve_v or_o condemn_v that_o request_n be_v stisly_a deny_v by_o the_o roman_a consistory_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o condemn_v they_o in_o the_o gross_a the_o jansenist_n distinguish_v three_o sense_n of_o each_o proposition_n and_o place_v the_o different_a sense_n in_o three_o column_n offer_v they_o to_o the_o examiner_n desire_v they_o will_v admonish_v which_o of_o all_o those_o sense_n the_o censure_n aim_v at_o but_o neither_o so_o can_v they_o obtain_v their_o end._n only_o afterward_o when_o the_o controversy_n grow_v hot_a pope_n alexander_n vii_o declare_v the_o proposition_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o sense_n intend_v by_o the_o author_n the_o author_n have_v be_v now_o dead_a before_o his_o book_n be_v publish_v much_o less_o condemn_v and_o so_o while_o the_o pope_n pretend_a to_o condemn_v the_o author_n sense_n they_o say_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o they_o condemn_v a_o sense_n which_o neither_o they_o will_v nor_o any_o body_n else_o can_v tell_v what_o it_o be_v and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v dispute_v among_o they_o what_o be_v that_o heretical_a sense_n intend_v by_o the_o author_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o three_o exception_n i_o may_v add_v another_o which_o not_o a_o few_o of_o our_o adversary_n produce_v for_o they_o require_v that_o the_o church_n proceed_v mature_o diligent_o and_o canonical_o in_o her_o judgement_n which_o certain_o few_o or_o none_o can_v know_v but_o because_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n i_o shall_v omit_v it_o have_v already_o sufficient_o evince_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o to_o know_v what_o be_v those_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n which_o may_v be_v secure_o believe_v and_o consequent_o that_o faith_n can_v be_v found_v on_o they_o chap._n vi_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o which_o active_a infallibility_n belong_v and_o first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n if_o we_o shall_v after_o all_o this_o grant_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n and_o of_o her_o infallible_a decree_n not_o to_o be_v impossible_a this_o will_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o establish_v our_o faith_n unless_o it_o be_v likewise_o know_v what_o be_v that_o supreme_a tribunal_n who_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v for_o if_o this_o be_v uncertain_a say_v arriaga_n 8._o arriaga_n si_fw-mi enim_fw-la incertum_fw-la hoc_fw-la esset_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la judice_fw-la controversiarum_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ut_fw-la certum_fw-la de_fw-la fidecreditur_fw-la esset_fw-la planè_fw-la ridiculum_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 8._o whatsoever_o be_v believe_v as_o of_o faith_n concern_v a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n will_v be_v ridiculous_a now_o this_o thing_n be_v real_o uncertain_a as_o i_o shall_v prove_v there_o be_v three_o opinion_n concern_v it_o among_o our_o adversary_n for_o this_o supreme_a and_o infallible_a power_n be_v by_o most_o assign_v to_o the_o pope_n alone_o by_o almost_o all_o the_o french_a and_o some_o few_o more_o to_o a_o council_n alone_o and_o last_o to_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o by_o some_o very_o few_o so_o few_o that_o i_o can_v never_o find_v one_o that_o express_o assert_v this_o opinion_n and_o but_o two_o or_o three_o that_o obscure_o insinuate_v it_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o affirm_v that_o unless_o his_o infallibility_n be_v of_o faith_n his_o decree_n can_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith._n no_o other_o certainty_n will_v here_o suffice_v for_o as_o for_o moral_a and_o self_n evident_a here_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o they_o and_o that_o of_o theological_a conclusion_n i_o before_o exclude_v so_o that_o certainty_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a this_o our_o adversary_n confess_v at_o least_o those_o of_o the_o first_o opinion_n caspensis_n 6._o caspensis_n nisi_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la credamn_v ejusmodi_fw-la pontifices_fw-la esse_fw-la successores_fw-la petri_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la possumus_fw-la fide_fw-la divina_fw-la credere_fw-la casp_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o unless_o we_o believe_v by_o divine_a faith_n such_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n there_o be_v nothing_o we_o can_v believe_v with_o divine_a faith._n martinonus_n 6._o martinonus_n pontifex_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n nos_fw-la obligare_fw-la ad_fw-la credendum_fw-la de_fw-la jide_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la definit_a ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la esset_fw-la ipsum_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la definiendi_fw-la &_o infalibilem_fw-la assistentiam_fw-la sp._n s._n mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 6._o that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v as_o of_o faith_n what_o he_o define_v to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o define_v and_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n rhodius_n 3._o rhodius_n si_fw-mi non_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quòd_fw-la papa_n sit_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quôd_fw-la non_fw-la fallatur_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 3._o sect._n 1_o 1_o 3._o that_o unless_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o faith_n it_o will_v not_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o mistake_v be_v it_o therefore_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a so_o indeed_o some_o of_o they_o maintain_v as_o suarez_n castrus_n palaus_fw-la lud._n abelly_n ja._n vernautius_n fr._n macedo_n theoph._n raynaudus_n amicus_fw-la caspensis_fw-la martinonus_fw-la rhodius_n and_o other_o yea_o abelly_n 47._o abelly_n veritatem_fw-la religionis_fw-la fundamentalem_fw-la articulum_fw-la fidei_fw-la ex_fw-la praecipuis_fw-la unum_fw-la cvi_fw-la innitantur_fw-la caeteri_fw-la omnes_fw-la abelly_n apud_fw-la estrix_fw-la diat_a ass_n 47._o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a truth_n of_o religion_n a_o prime_a article_n of_o faith_n upon_o which_o the_o rest_n depend_v and_o the_o contrary_a opipinion_n a_o capital_a heresy_n vernautius_n eundem_fw-la vernautius_n neminem_fw-la posse_fw-la sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la hereseos_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la tenere_fw-la contrariam_fw-la pontificis_fw-la fidei_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la propositae_fw-la vern_n apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la conclude_v that_o none_o without_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n can_v hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o pope_n propose_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a macedo_n ibidem_fw-la macedo_n censeo_fw-la qui_fw-la absolutè_fw-la negate_fw-la insallibilem_fw-la esse_fw-la papam_fw-la errare_fw-la haud_fw-la dubiè_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o si_fw-mi in_o errore_fw-la obstinatus_fw-la perseveret_fw-la haereticum_fw-la fore_fw-la mac._n ibidem_fw-la think_v the_o denial_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a error_n in_o faith_n and_o if_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o heresy_n last_o raynaudus_n 5._o raynaudus_n qui_fw-la pontifici_fw-la eam_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la abrogant_fw-la a_o plerisque_fw-la sin_n minus_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n &_o pyrenaeos_fw-la habentur_fw-la haeretici_fw-la saltem_fw-la materialiter_fw-la rain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d punct_a 5._o tell_v we_o the_o denier_n be_v by_o many_o if_o not_o by_o all_o beyond_o the_o alps_n and_o pyrenaeans_n account_v heretic_n at_o least_o material_o when_o he_o say_v material_o he_o mean_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o schoolman_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o denier_n be_v account_v in_o itself_o heretical_a and_o want_v only_a obstinacy_n in_o the_o defender_n to_o make_v it_o downright_a and_o formal_a heresy_n now_o this_o obstinacy_n be_v judge_v of_o partly_o by_o the_o external_a proposition_n of_o the_o truth_n oppose_v to_o heresy_n partly_o by_o the_o internal_a disposition_n of_o mind_n now_o because_o the_o latter_a be_v know_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o all_o truth_n be_v not_o sufficient_o propose_v to_o all_o therefore_o those_o of_o who_o raynaudus_n speak_v do_v wise_o in_o lay_v down_o that_o limitation_n of_o material_a heresy_n but_o this_o salvo_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o learned_a disbeliever_n of_o the_o papal_a infallibility_n for_o since_o it_o be_v as_o clear_o reveal_v to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o believer_n of_o it_o either_o those_o be_v rank_a heretic_n who_o a_o sufficient_a proposition_n will_v not_o convince_v or_o these_o fool_n who_o assent_n to_o a_o opinion_n insufficient_o propose_v thus_o indeed_o these_o writer_n but_o other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o bellarmine_n vasquez_n tannerus_n duval_n the_o valemburgii_n gab._n boyvin_n and_o other_o who_o strenuous_o maintain_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n duval_n 1._o duval_n duval_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la pont._n part_n 2._o quaest_n 1._o produce_v three_o weighty_a reason_n 1._o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v no_o where_n define_v 2._o that_o the_o opposite_a doctor_n as_o alliacensis_fw-la gerson_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o condemn_v 3._o in_o that_o the_o scripture_n
vigilius_n desire_v before_o the_o iv_o and_o v._o council_n that_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o western_a and_o eastern_a bishop_n may_v be_v present_a in_o they_o for_o the_o like_a cause_n richerius_n procedendi_fw-la richerius_n rich._n hist_o council_n lib._n 14._o cap._n ult_n novam_fw-la &_o inauditam_fw-la rationem_fw-la procedendi_fw-la complain_v that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n there_o be_v more_o italian_a bishop_n than_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n together_o and_o this_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o latter_a council_n and_o of_o introduce_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o way_n of_o proceed_v into_o they_o the_o italian_a bishop_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o pope_n creature_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o he_o thus_o he_o compute_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o there_o be_v present_a 187_o italian_a bishop_n but_o out_o of_o other_o nation_n no_o more_o than_o 80._o further_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o a_o council_n gather_v out_o of_o one_o half_a of_o the_o christian_a world_n may_v total_o err_v as_o for_o example_n the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n under_o copronymus_n consist_v of_o 338_o bishop_n who_o decree_v image_n be_v to_o be_v abolish_v to_o make_v this_o council_n ecumenical_a there_o want_v only_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o three_o western_a bishop_n suppose_v they_o present_v and_o oppose_v the_o decree_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n how_o must_v the_o precedent_n then_o have_v pronounce_v if_o with_o the_o major_a part_n a_o ecumenical_a council_n will_v have_v err_v and_o the_o decree_n will_v have_v be_v heretical_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n move_v with_o these_o reason_n some_o of_o our_o adversary_n as_o well_o monarchist_n as_o sorbonist_n deny_v that_o plurality_n of_o vote_n ought_v to_o overcome_v in_o council_n and_o account_v only_o those_o decree_n certain_a which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cusanus_fw-la 4._o cusanus_fw-la ecce_fw-la concordantiam_fw-la maximè_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la fidei_fw-la sunt_fw-la requiri_fw-la &_o quanto_fw-la major_n est_fw-la concordantia_fw-la tantò_fw-la infallibilius_fw-la judicium_fw-la vnde_fw-la licèt_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la universalibus_fw-la plura_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sint_fw-la maximè_fw-la tamen_fw-la communis_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la cus_n concord_n cath._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o which_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o eight_o synod_n and_o then_o add_v see_v how_o consent_n chief_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n be_v require_v and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a this_o consent_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o infallible_a be_v the_o decree_n whence_o although_o in_o universal_a synod_n many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a yet_o most_o of_o all_o be_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o so_o holden_n 9_o holden_n imò_fw-la tametsi_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o concilio_n congregatorum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la nisi_fw-la universum_fw-la &_o catholicum_fw-la sit_fw-la traditionis_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la perfectam_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o although_o it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o council_n if_o it_o be_v not_o universal_a and_o general_a it_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a certainty_n of_o tradition_n richerius_n 22._o richerius_n rich._n apol_n axe_n 22._o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n although_o he_o speak_v not_o so_o plain_o nor_o do_v stapleton_n 9_o stapleton_n stapl._n de_fw-fr princip_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 9_o or_o duvall_n anteloq_fw-la duvall_n duval_n anteloq_fw-la dister_n from_o it_o but_o neither_o do_v this_o opinion_n want_v its_o inconvenience_n for_o first_o hereby_o council_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n render_v useless_a for_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v imagine_v unless_o some_o factious_a conspiracy_n shall_v intervene_v that_o all_o shall_v think_v the_o same_o thing_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v many_o and_o indeed_o we_o have_v few_o example_n of_o council_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v unanimous_a in_o that_o of_o nice_n be_v some_o arian_n at_o sardica_n more_o at_z ephesus_z many_o nestorian_n at_o chalcedon_n not_o a_o few_o eutychian_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o according_a to_o this_o hepothesis_n must_v be_v all_o expunge_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o lawful_a council_n second_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n will_v hereby_o become_v unuseful_a for_o they_o can_v never_o pronounce_v sentence_n there_o will_v be_v always_o two_o or_o three_o heretic_n present_a in_o the_o council_n who_o to_o prevent_v the_o condemnation_n of_o their_o heresy_n need_v do_v no_o more_o than_o speak_v their_o mind_n and_o dissent_v from_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o rest_n thus_o the_o power_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v and_o all_o method_n of_o extinguish_v heresy_n elude_v by_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o two_o or_o three_o heretic_n however_o it_o be_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n which_o the_o sorbonist_n so_o much_o extol_v think_v far_o otherwise_o and_o particular_o the_o precedent_n of_o it_o lewis_z cardinal_z of_o arles_n for_o when_o in_o treat_v of_o define_v three_o assertion_n that_o raise_v a_o council_n above_o the_o pope_n the_o major_a part_n vote_v the_o affirmative_a although_o many_o father_n and_o among_o they_o the_o famous_a canonist_n panosmitan_n dissent_v and_o even_o protest_v against_o it_o yet_o the_o precedent_n pronounce_v sentence_n in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o that_o sentence_n be_v hold_v valid_a as_o aeneas_n silvius_n 1._o silvius_n hist_o council_n basil_n lib._n 1._o large_o relate_v whichsoever_o opinion_n therefore_o our_o adversary_n embrace_v they_o involve_v themselves_o in_o inextricable_a difficulty_n but_o i_o will_v not_o any_o further_o urge_v they_o it_o suffi_fw-la eth_z what_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o the_o major_a part_n must_v take_v place_n or_o unanimity_n be_v require_v both_o may_v be_v defend_v and_o neither_o be_v self-evident_a nor_o reveal_v by_o god_n nor_o define_v by_o the_o church_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v if_o this_o than_o be_v uncertain_a it_o will_v be_v also_o uncertain_a what_o decree_v of_o council_n be_v lawful_o conclude_v and_o consequent_o what_o command_n and_o deserve_v belief_n chap._n xix_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v from_o the_o subsequent_a approbation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v lawful_a council_n from_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v concern_v council_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a both_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n be_v a_o mere_a phantasm_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o infallible_a council_n they_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v ecumenical_a free_a lawful_a and_o right_o proceed_v that_o it_o can_v be_v yet_o certain_o know_v whether_o all_o these_o condition_n be_v single_o necessary_a and_o whether_o all_o together_o suffice_v that_o if_o that_o be_v state_v it_o be_v unknown_a what_o be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o council_n ecumenical_a what_o free_a and_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n and_o much_o more_o uncertain_a which_o or_o whether_o any_o be_v so_o that_o the_o lawfulness_n freedom_n right_a intention_n necessary_a diligence_n and_o other_o condition_n of_o a_o infallible_a council_n can_v never_o be_v certain_o apply_v to_o any_o particular_a synod_n many_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v be_v know_v even_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n themselves_o they_o can_v tell_v for_o example_n whether_o themselves_o have_v a_o right_a intention_n and_o be_v corrupt_v with_o no_o interest_n or_o passion_n but_o to_o know_v whether_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v equal_o sincere_a be_v whole_o impossible_a they_o no_o less_o than_o other_o must_v be_v uncertain_a what_o be_v the_o condition_n necessary_a to_o constitute_v a_o infallible_a council_n which_o neither_o god_n have_v reveal_v the_o church_n define_v nor_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n determine_v if_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v know_v by_o the_o father_n of_o a_o council_n how_o shall_v they_o by_o the_o other_o bishop_n far_o distant_a in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n how_o by_o every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n by_o mechanic_n husbandman_n and_o woman_n who_o judgement_n be_v so_o small_a and_o notion_n so_o obscure_a again_o if_o not_o of_o the_o present_a and_o late_a council_n how_o of_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a one_o which_o length_n of_o time_n have_v involve_v in_o darkness_n and_o left_a to_o be_v know_v only_o by_o conjecture_n how_o shall_v the_o most_o learned_a man_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o freedom_n legality_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a condition_n of_o these_o council_n perhaps_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o or_o two_o historian_n as_o if_o infinite_a error_n of_o historian_n be_v not_o daily_o find_v
out_o proceed_v either_o from_o ignorance_n malice_n or_o partiality_n but_o both_o of_o ancient_a and_o late_a council_n this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o condition_n necessary_a to_o make_v they_o infallible_a be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o one_o can_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o another_o it_o suffice_v not_o to_o have_v some_o of_o they_o nor_o even_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v this_o council_n must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v ecumenical_a lawful_a free_a and_o proceed_v right_o if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o condition_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v want_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o no_o value_n the_o council_n become_v fallible_a whence_o many_o council_n at_o least_o decree_n of_o council_n have_v be_v reject_v that_o be_v desicient_a but_o in_o one_o condition_n hence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v first_o that_o the_o sorbonist_n have_v no_o firm_a foundation_n for_o their_o faith_n have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v to_o so_o many_o just_a doubt_n and_o reasonable_a exception_n for_o they_o think_v not_o sufficient_a the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n declare_v any_o council_n to_o have_v want_v no_o necessary_a condition_n of_o infallibility_n and_o reject_v many_o in_o favour_n of_o which_o he_o have_v so_o declare_v they_o take_v their_o judgement_n from_o the_o sole_a consideration_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o what_o be_v act_v in_o it_o second_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o be_v no_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o of_o pope_n alone_o and_o that_o those_o therefore_o err_v who_o make_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o either_o separately_z but_o of_o both_o conjunct_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a foundation_n for_o faith_n and_o certainty_n this_o may_v be_v perhaps_o with_o some_o colour_n of_o truth_n defend_v if_o either_o all_o council_n agree_v with_o the_o pope_n be_v admit_v as_o infallible_a or_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v what_o be_v those_o council_n which_o conjoin_v to_o the_o pope_n obtain_v that_o privilege_n but_o both_o be_v false_a for_o all_o our_o adversary_n which_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n alone_o allow_v it_o not_o also_o to_o he_o when_o unite_v to_o a_o council_n not_o ecumenical_a or_o not_o lawful_o constitute_v or_o not_o right_o proceed_v now_o what_o council_n be_v ecumenical_a what_o lawful_o constitute_v and_o what_o right_o proceed_v we_o have_v prove_v that_o none_o can_v know_v unless_o the_o pope_n therefore_o have_v infallibility_n no_o certainty_n can_v accrue_v from_o his_o judgement_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o council_n which_o be_v also_o hence_o confirm_v that_o the_o sentence_n whereby_o the_o pope_n pronounce_v a_o council_n to_o have_v be_v ecumenical_a lawful_a &c_n &c_n come_v from_o his_o sole_a authority_n for_o although_o the_o council_n shall_v pronounce_v the_o same_o thing_n together_o with_o he_o their_o sentence_n will_v be_v of_o no_o value_n as_o be_v pronounce_v in_o their_o own_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o can_v not_o be_v of_o any_o efficacy_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o if_o it_o can_v afford_v certainty_n neither_o will_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o at_o lest_o no_o more_o certainty_n than_o that_o of_o pope_n alone_o turn_v therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n on_o all_o side_n take_v it_o separately_z conjunct_o divide_v unite_a no_o certainty_n no_o sirmness_n no_o foundation_n for_o divine_a faith_n will_v be_v ever_o obtain_v one_o thing_n only_o our_o adversary_n may_v pretend_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n become_v then_o certain_a when_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v have_v receive_v they_o i_o have_v not_o indeed_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o who_o allege_v this_o but_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o many_o force_v by_o the_o precedent_a argument_n will_v take_v refuge_n there_o and_o will_v therefore_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o far_a demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n and_o salseness_n of_o this_o pretence_n and_o first_o i_o oppose_v to_o it_o what_o i_o before_o observe_v that_o hereby_o particular_a be_v equal_v and_o put_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o general_a council_n contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o christian_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a who_o constant_o give_v the_o great_a deference_n to_o general_n council_n not_o to_o say_v that_o since_o hereby_o firm_a assent_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o general_n council_n not_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n nor_o deny_v to_o a_o particular_a one_o receive_v by_o she_o it_o will_v be_v foolish_a and_o absurd_a to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n with_o infinite_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n when_o a_o particular_a one_o may_v define_v and_o decree_n with_o the_o same_o authority_n second_o if_o the_o church_n reject_v some_o council_n admit_v other_o there_o must_v be_v some_o reason_n of_o this_o different_a judgement_n this_o reason_n must_v be_v take_v either_o from_o the_o condition_n necessary_a to_o the_o council_n infallibility_n as_o universality_n freedom_n and_o the_o rest_n or_o from_o the_o matter_n decree_v in_o the_o council_n their_o conformity_n or_o repugnance_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith._n if_o from_o the_o first_o all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o we_o propose_v in_o the_o soregoing_a chapter_n will_v take_v place_n for_o whether_o such_o a_o council_n be_v ecumenical_a or_o right_o constitute_v or_o do_v right_o proceed_v be_v all_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o universal_a church_n may_v err_v in_o judge_v of_o they_o and_o so_o by_o her_o judgement_n manifest_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o rejection_n of_o the_o council_n can_v neither_o add_v to_o nor_o take_v away_o any_o certainty_n from_o it_o beside_o i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o infallible_a council_n can_v be_v know_v even_o by_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v fulfil_v and_o when_o not_o for_o if_o the_o bishop_n present_n 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council_n tom._n 1._o p._n 742.7.44_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o almost_o all_o the_o western_a bishop_n reject_v the_o v._o council_n be_v not_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o but_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o gondemn_v no_o man_n after_o his_o death_n that_o die_v in_o catholic_n communion_n honour_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n so_o famous_a over_o all_o the_o east_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n who_o authority_n they_o think_v infringe_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n so_o the_o ancient_a french_a and_o english_a reject_v the_o seven_o and_o eight_o synod_n only_o for_o the_o falseness_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o define_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o image_n worship_n which_o the_o other_o look_v upon_o as_o idolatry_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n because_o they_o have_v define_v otherwise_o than_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n have_v define_v
a_o essicacious_a remedy_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n some_o advise_v the_o declare_v they_o void_a for_o the_o future_a and_o these_o be_v the_o major_a number_n fifty_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o two_o of_o the_o legate_n card._n hosius_n and_o simonetta_n oppose_v it_o say_v that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n morone_n the_o legate_n and_o many_o other_o suspend_v their_o vote_n the_o disputation_n grow_v high_a at_o last_o they_o agree_v to_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o pope_n he_o answer_v the_o council_n have_v power_n to_o make_v such_o a_o decree_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v hereupon_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o a_o anathema_n add_v to_o the_o decree_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v thenceforth_o deny_v the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n of_o that_o nature_n see_v a_o power_n reside_v in_o the_o church_n now_o become_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v vehement_o impugn_a by_o a_o patriarch_n two_o legate_n fifty_o bishop_n and_o doubt_v of_o by_o many_o other_o and_o shall_v those_o now_o be_v hear_v who_o maintain_v there_o be_v always_o in_o the_o church_n a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n reveal_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o reason_n which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o some_o opinion_n be_v often_o divulge_v in_o the_o church_n as_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o be_v everywhere_o teach_v which_o at_o last_o be_v find_v out_o and_o know_v to_o be_v false_a mounseur_fw-fr pajon_n 2._o pajon_n rép._n aux_fw-fr prejugès_fw-fr part_n 2._o chap._n 2._o produce_v three_o eminent_a example_n of_o this_o observation_n the_o first_o take_v from_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o canonist_n the_o second_o from_o the_o form_n of_o condemnation_n of_o the_o v._o jansenian_a proposition_n the_o three_o from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o read_v the_o bible_n which_o because_o he_o large_o and_o accurate_o pursue_v i_o will_v not_o here_o urge_v much_o less_o will_v add_v other_o example_n before_o point_v out_o in_o this_o chapter_n however_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v obscure_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v wherein_o the_o doctor_n consent_n this_o will_v be_v more_o manifest_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a to_o know_v certain_o what_o all_o the_o present_a doctor_n teach_v than_o what_o the_o former_a doctor_n teach_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o we_o have_v in_o their_o book_n which_o we_o can_v read_v at_o home_n but_o to_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o other_o we_o must_v travel_v through_o the_o whole_a world._n valentia_n suppose_v this_o very_a thing_n where_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o pope_n in_o desine_v rather_o make_v use_n of_o dead_a than_o live_a doctor_n because_o say_v he_o 46._o he_o qui_fw-la proinde_fw-la omnes_fw-la nec_fw-la facilè_fw-la congregari_fw-la nec_fw-la interrogari_fw-la possunt_fw-la quid_fw-la sentiant_fw-la val._n tom._n disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 46._o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o latter_a can_v very_o rare_o be_v sufficient_o know_v for_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n they_o can_v all_o easy_o be_v either_o assemble_v or_o ask_v what_o they_o think_v whereas_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n be_v more_o famous_a and_o be_v not_o so_o many_o if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o dissicult_a must_v it_o be_v to_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o present_a church_n since_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n can_v very_o hardly_o obtain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n few_o or_o none_o can_v search_v all_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n pry_v into_o the_o most_o secret_a recess_n of_o it_o and_o turn_v over_o the_o write_n of_o sixteen_o age_n and_o in_o all_o this_o long_a journey_n make_v no_o slip_n commit_v no_o error_n yet_o be_v all_o this_o easy_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o valentia_n than_o to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n live_v at_o any_o one_o time_n which_o yet_o must_v be_v do_v by_o they_o who_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n upon_o their_o consent_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v any_o of_o our_o adversary_n who_o offer_v the_o least_o solution_n of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o difficulty_n except_o cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o when_o he_o have_v object_v to_o himself_o that_o blind_a man_n hear_v neither_o all_o preacher_n and_o doctor_n nor_o learn_v from_o those_o which_o they_o do_v hear_v what_o the_o other_o teach_v which_o be_v our_o very_a argument_n except_o that_o what_o he_o say_v only_o of_o blinde-man_n we_o just_o apply_v to_o all_o man_n he_o ansewer_n 8._o ansewer_n method_n liv_o 2._o chap._n 8._o that_o as_o for_o a_o philosopher_n to_o conclude_v all_o fire_n to_o be_v hot_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o experiment_n all_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o world_n the_o common_a consent_n of_o philosopher_n suffice_v so_o to_o know_v certain_o whether_o any_o doctrine_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n it_o abundant_o suffice_v that_o blinde-man_n hear_v it_o propose_v by_o divers_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v there_o be_v other_o who_o teach_v the_o contrary_n but_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v here_o observe_v first_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o always_o suffice_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n with_o which_o we_o be_v content_v in_o dispute_v there_o we_o often_o argue_v from_o concession_n which_o we_o own_v to_o be_v false_a here_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v but_o what_o be_v true_a and_o certain_a wherefore_o if_o no_o body_n oppose_v those_o doctrine_n which_o seem_v true_a to_o we_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o admit_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v both_o certain_a of_o themselves_o and_o appear_v so_o to_o we_o and_o if_o no_o body_n point_v out_o to_o we_o any_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n it_o do_v not_o â—â—â—refore_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v none_o whence_o the_o doctrine_n propose_v obtain_v not_o thence_o any_o certainty_n any_o motive_n of_o faith._n second_o philosopher_n themselves_o admonish_v great_a diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o make_v argument_n of_o induction_n such_o as_o this_o be_v and_o that_o a_o insufficient_a enumeration_n of_o particular_n be_v the_o great_a fountain_n of_o error_n while_o a_o few_o or_o even_o many_o be_v reckon_v up_o and_o thence_o a_o conclusion_n make_v of_o all_o wherefore_o he_o reason_v not_o well_o who_o argue_v thâ—â—_n such_o and_o such_o teach_v thus_o nor_o do_v any_o appear_v who_o oppose_v therefore_o all_o teach_v the_o same_o for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o many_o may_v teach_v otherwise_o unknown_a to_o he_o who_o reason_n thus_o but_o well_o know_v to_o other_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v the_o cardinal_n have_v explain_v his_o mind_n more_o clear_o and_o tell_v by_o who_o he_o mean_v it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o other_o teach_v the_o contrary_a whether_o by_o the_o blind_a man_n himself_o or_o by_o other_o blind_a or_o ignorant_a man_n like_o himself_o or_o by_o one_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o shall_v consult_v or_o by_o all_o learned_a man_n every_o where_o disperse_v if_o he_o mean_v the_o first_o or_o second_o than_o he_o great_o err_v in_o think_v it_o sufficient_a that_o the_o blind_a man_n or_o other_o ignorant_a person_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n can_v name_v any_o who_o teach_v a_o contrary_a doctrine_n to_o their_o parish-priest_n or_o those_o doctor_n who_o they_o hear_v for_o all_o the_o husbandman_n labourer_n and_o mechanic_n of_o the_o parish_n may_v be_v easy_o ignorant_a that_o a_o contrary_a doctrine_n and_o that_o more_o true_a be_v teach_v in_o america_n or_o india_n or_o even_o the_o next_o province_n and_o so_o the_o blind_a man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v a_o falsity_n but_o if_o the_o cardinal_n mean_v it_o suffice_v that_o the_o blind_a man_n consult_v some_o learned_a man_n to_o know_v whether_o none_o teach_v contrary_a to_o his_o parson_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o our_o adversary_n require_v it_o as_o necessary_a if_o so_o than_o all_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v guilty_a of_o rashness_n and_o imprudence_n for_o i_o dare_v swear_v that_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a he_o desert_n the_o cause_n for_o upon_o what_o foundation_n shall_v their_o faith_n rely_v who_o do_v not_o that_o which_o he_o confess_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o think_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v their_o faith_n but_o what_o if_o the_o doctor_n who_o be_v consult_v be_v in_o the_o same_o error_n with_o the_o parish-priest_n as_o none_o will_v deny_v
be_v know_v by_o faith._n but_o to_o this_o i_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o christian_n may_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n except_o one_o single_a woman_n hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o repugnant_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o catholic_n divine_v certain_o we_o who_o deny_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o they_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n preserve_v to_o himself_o even_o in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o there_o always_o remain_v at_o least_o a_o invisible_a church_n who_o name_n be_v collective_a can_v consist_v and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o person_n our_o adversary_n therefore_o can_v pretend_v their_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o they_o can_v assign_v no_o foundation_n of_o this_o faith._n not_o scripture_n tradition_n decree_v of_o pope_n definition_n of_o council_n or_o consent_v of_o pastor_n for_o first_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o can_v be_v rely_v upon_o at_o least_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n hypothesis_n and_o than_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o papist_n that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o believe_v for_o they_o but_o they_o for_o the_o church_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v beieve_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a circle_n and_o he_o that_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v err_v do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n doubt_v whether_o she_o do_v not_o err_v when_o she_o think_v that_o she_o can_v err_v therefore_o bannes_n 4._o bannes_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la reduci_fw-la ad_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la esset_fw-la idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la confirmare_fw-la bann_n in_o 2._o 2._o qu._n 1._o art_n 1._o dub_v 4._o say_v true_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o propose_v and_o explain_v truth_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o itself_o why_o then_o be_v it_o believe_v our_o adversary_n common_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n before_o all_o other_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o rule_n for_o then_o the_o same_o question_n will_v return_v about_o that_o rule_n and_o because_o they_o common_o require_v three_o thing_n to_o make_v up_o a_o act_n of_o faith._n 1._o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v as_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o principal_a foundation_n 2._o a_o rule_n whereby_o this_o revelation_n of_o god_n may_v be_v manifest_v 3._o motive_n of_o credibility_n which_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v they_o think_v the_o first_o be_v here_o present_a and_o the_o three_o abundant_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v perceive_v and_o dictate_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o the_o second_o want_v which_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o first_o belief_n such_o as_o this_o be_v but_o first_o if_o a_o rule_n be_v not_o require_v in_o form_v this_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n why_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o other_o why_o may_v not_o all_o the_o other_o article_n be_v believe_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o the_o inducement_n of_o motive_n of_o credibility_n with_o which_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v second_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o boast_v of_o a_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v which_o no_o way_n can_v be_v know_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o other_o article_n of_o belief_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o by_o some_o rule_n either_o live_v or_o dead_a whereby_o thing_n reveal_v may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o not_o reveal_v otherwise_o the_o most_o foolish_a opinion_n may_v entitle_v itself_o to_o revelation_n and_o then_o can_v be_v reject_v here_o they_o fly_v to_o motive_n of_o credibility_n and_o by_o they_o undertake_v to_o supply_v their_o defect_n of_o a_o rule_n and_o manifest_v the_o revelation_n but_o if_o these_o motive_n can_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n so_o sufficient_a a_o authority_n that_o what_o she_o propose_v as_o reveal_v by_o god_n must_v be_v believe_v why_o may_v not_o the_o like_a motive_n give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o motive_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o scripture_n bellarmin_n 2._o bellarmin_n 1_o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la ib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o suarez_n 3._o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 2_o 3._o duvall_n 120._o duvall_n duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 120._o and_o martinonus_n 1_o martinonus_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 1_o among_o many_o other_o express_o confess_v why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o by_o these_o motive_n first_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o from_o thence_o learn_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v clear_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o save_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n further_o how_o be_v it_o gather_v from_o these_o note_n and_o motive_n of_o credibility_n that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v whether_o evident_o certain_o and_o necessary_o or_o only_o obscure_o probable_o and_o contingent_o the_o first_o our_o adversary_n will_v never_o say_v for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o faith_n be_v evident_a which_o they_o all_o contend_v to_o be_v false_a insomuch_o as_o bellarmin_n 14._o bellarmin_n ante_fw-la approbationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la evidens_fw-la aut_fw-la certum_fw-la certitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la de_fw-la ullo_fw-la miraculo_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la verum_fw-la mir_fw-fr aculum_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la evidens_fw-la patet_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la fides_fw-la esset_fw-la evidens_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr eccles_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o dispute_v of_o miracle_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o motive_n have_v these_o word_n before_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o evident_a nor_o certain_a with_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n of_o any_o miracle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a be_v manifest_a for_o then_o faith_n will_v be_v evident_a beside_o if_o these_o note_n evident_o prove_v the_o church_n can_v err_v it_o will_v be_v most_o false_a what_o our_o adversary_n before_o deliver_v with_o so_o great_a consent_n that_o by_o these_o note_n the_o church_n be_v not_o know_v as_o it_o 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do_v not_o suffice_v because_o it_o