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judgement_n church_n scripture_n tradition_n 1,430 5 9.3304 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33984 Utrum horum, or, The nine and thirty articles of the Church of England, at large recited, and compared with the doctrines of those commonly called Presbyterians on the one side, and the tenets of the Church of Rome on the other both faithfully quoted from their own most approved authors / by Hen. Care. Care, Henry, 1646-1688. 1682 (1682) Wing C535; ESTC R2383 50,749 167

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and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o church_n can_v err_v or_o have_v err_v at_o any_o time_n in_o any_o point_n rhem._n annot._n on_o mat._n 23._o 2._o the_o twenty_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o decree_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o authority_n in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o ordain_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n write_v neither_o may_v it_o so_o expound_v one_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o another_o wherefore_o although_o the_o church_n be_v a_o witness_n and_o a_o keeper_n of_o holy_a writ_n yet_o as_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o decree_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o same_o so_o beside_o the_o same_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o enforce_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v for_o necessity_n of_o salvation_n the_o presbyterian_o 9_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v 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the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o papist_n 13._o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o receive_v and_o approve_a rite_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n may_v be_v contemn_v or_o at_o pleasure_n omit_v by_o the_o minister_n without_o sin_n or_o that_o they_o may_v by_o any_o pastor_n of_o church_n be_v change_v into_o any_o new_a one_o let_v he_o be_v accurse_v now_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n prescribe_v and_o observe_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n too_o tedious_a here_o to_o be_v specify_v not_o only_o beside_o but_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o without_o any_o real_a profit_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v notorious_a yet_o durandus_fw-la rationale_n libre_fw-la ceremoniarum_fw-la and_o such_o like_a popish_a author_n express_o obtrude_v their_o trumpery_n as_o both_o necessary_a and_o unalterable_a the_o five_o and_o thirty_o article_n of_o
but_o for_o christ_n sake_n alone_o not_o by_o impute_v faith_n itself_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v or_o any_o evangelical_n obedience_n to_o they_o as_o their_o righteousness_n but_o by_o impute_v the_o obedience_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n unto_o they_o they_o receive_v and_o rest_v on_o he_o and_o his_o righteousness_n by_o faith_n which_o faith_n they_o have_v not_o of_o themselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n i'faith_o thus_o receive_v and_o rest_v on_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n be_v the_o alone_a instrument_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o person_n justify_v but_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o all_o other_o save_v grace_n and_o be_v no_o dead_a faith_n but_o work_v by_o love_n christ_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n do_v full_o discharge_v the_o debt_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o justify_v and_o do_v make_v a_o proper_a real_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o father_n justice_n in_o their_o behalf_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v give_v by_o the_o father_n for_o they_o and_o his_o obedience_n and_o satisfaction_n accept_v in_o their_o stead_n and_o both_o free_o not_o for_o any_o thing_n in_o they_o their_o justification_n be_v only_o of_o free_a grace_n that_o both_o the_o exact_a justice_n and_o rich_a grace_n of_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o sinner_n the_o papist_n 9_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o wicked_a be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o understand_v that_o nothing_o else_o be_v require_v to_o cooperate_v for_o the_o obtain_v the_o grace_n of_o justification_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v prepare_v and_o dispose_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o will_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n 11._o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v either_o by_o the_o only_a imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o only_a remission_n of_o sin_n or_o that_o the_o grace_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v the_o only_a favour_n of_o god_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v the_o twelve_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o good_a work_n albeit_o good_a work_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o follow_v after_o justification_n can_v put_v away_o our_o sin_n and_o endure_v the_o severity_n of_o god_n judgement_n yet_o be_v they_o please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o do_v spring_n out_o necessary_o of_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n insomuch_o that_o by_o they_o a_o lively_a faith_n may_v be_v as_o evident_o know_v as_o a_o tree_n discern_v by_o the_o fruit._n the_o presbyterian_o 16._o good_a work_n be_v only_o such_o as_o god_n have_v command_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o not_o such_o as_o without_o the_o warrant_n thereof_o be_v devise_v by_o man_n out_o of_o blind_a zeal_n or_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o good_a intention_n these_o good_a work_v do_v in_o obedience_n to_o god_n commandment_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o evidence_n of_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n and_o thereby_o believer_n manifest_v their_o thankfulness_n strengthen_v their_o assurance_n edify_v their_o brethren_n adorn_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o adversary_n and_o glorify_v god_n who_o workmanship_n they_o be_v create_v in_o christ_n jesus_n thereunto_o that_o have_v their_o fruit_n unto_o holiness_n they_o may_v have_v the_o end_n eternal_a life_n their_o ability_n to_o do_v good_a work_n be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o themselves_o but_o whole_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v thereunto_o beside_o the_o grace_n they_o have_v already_o receive_v there_o be_v require_v a_o actual_a influence_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a spirit_n to_o work_v in_o they_o to_o will_n and_o to_o do_v of_o his_o good_a pleasure_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o hereupon_o to_o grow_v negligent_a as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v any_o duty_n unless_o upon_o a_o special_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o stir_v up_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o person_n of_o believer_n be_v accept_v through_o christ_n their_o good_a work_n also_o be_v accept_v in_o he_o not_o as_o though_o they_o be_v in_o this_o life_n whole_o unblamable_a and_o unreprovable_a in_o god_n sight_n but_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o they_o in_o his_o son_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o reward_v that_o which_o be_v sincere_a although_o accompany_v with_o many_o weakness_n and_o imperfection_n the_o papist_n 10._o we_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o nothing_o be_v want_v to_o they_o that_o be_v justify_v but_o be_v to_o think_v they_o have_v full_o by_o these_o work_n which_o be_v do_v in_o god_n and_o according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o this_o life_n satisfy_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o true_o to_o have_v deserve_v eternal_a life_n in_o due_a time_n to_o be_v obtain_v provide_v they_o depart_v hence_o in_o grace_n 9_o no_o man_n can_v know_v by_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n under_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o falsehood_n that_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o work_n before_o justification_n work_v do_v before_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o inspiration_n of_o his_o spirit_n be_v not_o pleasant_a to_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o spring_v not_o of_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n neither_o do_v they_o make_v man_n meet_v to_o receive_v grace_n or_o as_o the_o school-author_n say_v deserve_v grace_n of_o congruity_n yea_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o do_v as_o god_n have_v will_v and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v do_v we_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o sin_n the_o presbyterian_o 7._o work_v do_v by_o unregenerate_a man_n although_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o they_o may_v be_v thing_n which_o god_n command_v and_o of_o good_a use_n both_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o yet_o because_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o a_o heart_n purify_v by_o faith_n nor_o be_v do_v in_o a_o right_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o word_n nor_o to_o a_o right_a end_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n they_o be_v therefore_o sinful_a and_o can_v please_v god_n or_o make_v a_o man_n meet_v to_o receive_v grace_n from_o god_n and_o yet_o their_o neglect_n of_o they_o be_v more_o sinful_a and_o displease_v to_o god_n 1_o they_o have_v find_v out_o i_o know_v not_o what_o moral_a good_a work_n whereby_o man_n be_v make_v acceptable_a to_o god_n before_o they_o be_v ingraft_v into_o christ_n as_o if_o the_o scripture_n lie_v when_o it_o say_v they_o be_v all_o in_o death_n who_o have_v not_o the_o son_n if_o they_o be_v in_o death_n how_o can_v they_o beget_v matter_n of_o life_n as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n as_o if_o evil_a tree_n can_v bring_v forth_o good_a fruit._n the_o papist_n 7._o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o all_o work_v do_v before_o justification_n howsoever_o they_o be_v do_v be_v true_o sin_n or_o deserve_v the_o hatred_n of_o god_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n the_o fourteen_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o work_n of_o supererogation_n uoluntary_a work_n beside_o over_o and_o above_o god_n commandment_n which_o they_o call_v work_n of_o supererogation_n can_v be_v teach_v without_o arogancy_n and_o impiety_n for_o by_o they_o man_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o render_v unto_o god_n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v but_o that_o they_o do_v more_o for_o his_o sake_n than_o of_o bind_a duty_n be_v require_v whereas_o christ_n say_v plain_o when_o you_o have_v do_v all_o that_o be_v command_v to_o you_o say_v you_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n the_o presbyterian_o 5._o they_o who_o in_o their_o obedience_n attain_v to_o the_o great_a height_n which_o be_v possible_a in_o this_o life_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o supererogate_v and_o do_v more_o than_o god_n require_v as_o that_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o much_o which_o in_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v we_o can_v by_o our_o best_a work_n merit_v pardon_n of_o sin_n or_o eternal_a life_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a disproportion_n that_o be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o glory_n to_o come_v and_o the_o infinite_a distance_n that_o be_v between_o we_o and_o god_n who_o by_o they_o we_o can_v neither_o profit_v nor_o satisfy_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o our_o former_a sin_n but_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o can_v we_o have_v do_v but_o our_o duty_n and_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n and_o because_o as_o they_o be_v good_a they_o proceed_v from_o his_o spirit_n and_o as_o they_o
which_o be_v effectual_a because_o of_o christ_n institution_n and_o promise_n although_o they_o be_v minister_v by_o evil_a men._n nevertheless_o it_o appeartain_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n that_o enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o evil_a minister_n and_o that_o they_o be_v accuse_v by_o those_o that_o have_v knowledge_n of_o their_o offence_n and_o final_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o just_a judgement_n be_v depose_v the_o presbyterian_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v exhibit_v in_o or_o by_o the_o sacrament_n right_o use_v be_v not_o confer_v by_o any_o power_n in_o they_o neither_o do_v the_o efficacy_n of_o a_o sacrament_n depend_v upon_o the_o piety_n or_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o do_v administer_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n which_o contain_v together_o with_o a_o precept_n authorise_v the_o use_n thereof_o a_o promise_n of_o benefit_n to_o worthy_a receiver_n the_o papist_n 13._o the_o sermon_n of_o heretic_n so_o they_o term_v all_o protestant_a minister_n must_v not_o be_v hear_v though_o they_o preach_v the_o truth_n their_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o acceptable_a to_o god_n but_o be_v the_o howl_n of_o wolf_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o baptism_n baptism_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sign_n of_o profession_n and_o mark_v of_o difference_n whereby_o christian-man_n be_v discern_v from_o other_o that_o be_v not_o christen_v but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o sign_n of_o regeneration_n or_o new_a birth_n whereby_o as_o by_o a_o instrument_n they_o that_o receive_v baptism_n right_o be_v graft_v into_o the_o church_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n &_o of_o our_o adoption_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v utsible_o sign_v and_o seal_v faith_n be_v confirm_v and_o grace_n increase_v by_o virtue_n of_o prayer_n unto_o god_n the_o baptism_n of_o young_a child_n be_v in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n as_o most_o agreeable_a with_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n the_o presbyterian_o 4._o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n ordain_v by_o jesus_n christ_n not_o only_o for_o the_o solemn_a admission_n of_o the_o party_n baptise_a into_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o also_o to_o be_v unto_o he_o a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n of_o his_o engraft_v into_o christ_n of_o regeneration_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o his_o give_v up_o unto_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n which_o sacrament_n be_v by_o christ_n appointment_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o church_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n not_o only_o those_o that_o do_v actual_o pro_fw-la fess_v faith_n in_o and_o obedience_n unto_o christ_n but_o also_o the_o infant_n of_o one_o or_o both_o believe_a parent_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a the_o papist_n maintain_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n that_o it_o take_v away_o all_o sin_n 17._o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n do_v itself_o wash_v away_o sin_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v as_o the_o heretic_n affirm_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v before_o or_o otherwise_o by_o faith_n only_o remit_v whereby_o the_o church_n doctrine_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v full_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o sacrament_n give_v grace_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o work_n and_o word_n do_v and_o say_v in_o the_o sacrament_n 13._o not_o only_o be_v all_o sin_n so_o take_v away_o by_o baptism_n as_o not_o to_o be_v impute_v but_o it_o leave_v no_o sin_n inherent_a nothing_o that_o can_v be_v impute_v as_o a_o sin_n to_o those_o baptise_a 2._o that_o child_n die_v without_o it_o be_v damn_a 4._o the_o church_n have_v always_o believe_v that_o child_n perish_v if_o they_o depart_v this_o life_n without_o baptism_n 3_o as_o no_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o this_o world_n nor_o have_v his_o life_n and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o except_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o his_o carnal_a parent_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o life_n and_o state_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n or_o attain_v to_o life_n everlasting_a unless_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o baptise_a of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereby_o we_o see_v first_o this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v call_v our_o regeneration_n or_o second_o birth_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o natural_a and_o carnal_a which_o be_v before_o second_o that_o this_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o a_o external_a element_n of_o water_n and_o internal_a virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n wherein_o it_o excel_v john_n baptism_n which_o have_v the_o external_a element_n but_o not_o the_o spiritual_a grace_n three_o that_o no_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n nor_o into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o holy_a church_n without_o it_o whereby_o the_o pelagian_n and_o calvinist_n be_v condemn_v that_o promise_v life_n everlasting_a to_o young_a child_n that_o die_v without_o baptism_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o baptism_n any_o person_n may_v do_v it_o 7._o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n any_o person_n man_n or_o woman_n may_v baptise_v lawful_o one_o may_v do_v it_o be_v he_o jew_n or_o pagan_a let_v but_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v right_a with_o a_o due_a intention_n 4._o they_o add_v and_o practice_v several_a ceremony_n beside_o the_o institution_n in_o and_o about_o baptism_n as_o that_o the_o priest_n must_v exorcise_v or_o conjure_v the_o devil_n out_o of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v baptise_a and_o exsufflation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v a_o puff_v hard_o upon_o the_o party_n to_o le_fw-fr baptise_a in_o token_n of_o out_v the_o evil_a spirit_n and_o breathe_v in_o the_o good_a in_o the_o room_n thereof_o put_v holy_a salt_n into_o his_o mouth_n anoint_v his_o ear_n and_o nostril_n and_o pronounce_v the_o word_n epheta_n thatis_fw-la be_v open_v anoint_v he_o upon_o the_o crown_n with_o holy_a crism_n of_o the_o bishop_n own_o make_n put_v a_o light_a taper_n into_o the_o child_n hand_n and_o a_o white_a garment_n on_o its_o back_n to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o darkness_n into_o light_n and_o denote_v the_o purity_n of_o his_o soul_n with_o several_a other_o the_o like_a ceremony_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o or_o two_o and_o twenty_o reckon_v up_o by_o bellarmine_n particular_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o baptism_n can._n 25_o 26_o and_o 27._o all_o which_o though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o leastwarrant_n from_o scripture_n they_o require_v to_o be_v punctual_o and_o necessary_o observe_v for_o so_o their_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_z 7._o can._n 13._o do_v decree_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o receive_v and_o approve_a rite_n use_v in_o the_o solemn_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n may_v be_v contemn_v or_o at_o pleasure_n omit_v by_o the_o administrator_n without_o sin_n or_o change_v into_o any_o new_a one_o by_o any_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n 5._o not_o yet_o herewith_o content_a they_o further_o have_v profane_v this_o ordinance_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o bell_n which_o they_o baptise_v thereby_o give_v they_o as_o they_o imagine_v a_o virtue_n of_o cleanse_v the_o air_n from_o devil_n prevent_v the_o mischief_n of_o lightning_n and_o save_v from_o other_o calamity_n that_o arise_v from_o tempest_n of_o which_o holy_a christen_n pope_n john_n the_o 14_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v first_o author_n sec_n centuriatores_fw-la magdeburgenses_n cent._n 10._o cap._n 6._o it_o be_v true_a bellarmine_n de_fw-fr rom._n pontiff_n l._n 4._o cap._n 12._o be_v half_o ashamed_a of_o this_o practice_n and_o no_o way_n able_a to_o find_v any_o colour_n to_o defend_v it_o will_v shuffle_v it_o off_o by_o allege_v that_o not_o the_o pope_n but_o common_a people_n apply_v the_o name_n of_o baptism_n metaphorical_o to_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o bell_n with_o holy_a name_n of_o they_o and_o prayer_n also_o all_o which_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v still_o in_o use_n but_o that_o there_o be_v or_o at_o least_o former_o be_v more_o in_o the_o case_n appear_v by_o the_o hundred_o grievance_n of_o the_o german_n exhibit_v to_o the_o pope_n legate_n no_o long_o ago_o than_o since_o luther_n time_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o norimberg_n where_o the_o one_o and_o fifty_o grievance_n be_v this_o that_o the_o suffragans_fw-la have_v invent_v that_o only_o themselves_o and_o none_o other_o priest_n shall_v baptise_v bell_n for_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o rude_a people_n do_v believe_v by_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o suffragans_fw-la that_o bell_n so_o baptise_a will_v drive_v away_o devil_n and_o tempest_n wherefore_o multitude_n for_o