calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o sect_n 7._o but_o ofttimes_o say_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n the_o scripture_n intend_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o man_n throughout_o the_o world_n who_o profess_v to_o worship_v one_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v initiate_v by_o baptism_n into_o his_o faith_n testify_v by_o their_o partake_v the_o lord_n supper_n a_o unity_n in_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o charity_n consent_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o preach_v thereof_o maintain_v a_o ministry_n institute_v by_o christ_n but_o in_o this_o multitude_n be_v many_o mingle_v who_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o have_v nothing_o of_o christ_n but_o the_o name_n and_o show_v etc._n etc._n which_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n be_v call_v a_o church_n and_o we_o command_v to_o maintain_v the_o communion_n of_o it_o and_o sect_n 8._o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n alone_o to_o know_v who_o be_v unfeigned_a saint_n and_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o say_v he_o because_o he_o fore_o see_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v know_v who_o be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o his_o child_n herein_o he_o appli_v himself_o to_o our_o capacity_n and_o because_o a_o certainty_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o herein_o requisite_a he_o have_v in_o stead_n thereof_o appoint_v the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n in_o which_o judgement_n we_o acknowledge_v for_o member_n of_o the_o church_n those_o who_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o example_n of_o their_o life_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n profess_v the_o same_o god_n and_o christ_n with_o we_o hence_o ames_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v false_a that_o the_o reform_a church_n require_v inward_a grace_n to_o the_o admit_v of_o any_o into_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o visible_a state_n thereof_o antibellarm_n tom_fw-mi 2._o iib._fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o not_o 5._o and_o not_o 3._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o affirm_v out_o of_o augustine_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o inward_a soul_n to_o wit_n the_o gift_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o body_n or_o outward_a profession_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o be_v both_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n other_o of_o the_o body_n only_o and_o not_o the_o soul_n which_o say_v he_o be_v express_v by_o alexander_n alensis_n in_o other_o word_n when_o he_o say_v that_o evil_a man_n be_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o not_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n not_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o body_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o body_n mystical_a which_o distinction_n he_o prove_v out_o of_o 1_o joh._n 2._o 19_o rom._n 2._o 28._o a_o jew_n open_o and_o a_o jew_n in_o secret_a so_o trelcatius_n the_o elder_a in_o his_o common_a place_n loco_fw-la 15._o put_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n in_o a_o lively_a faith_n purity_n of_o life_n certainty_n of_o election_n and_o salvation_n and_o perseverance_n in_o faith_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a in_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n but_o in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a only_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n ofttimes_o not_o in_o truth_n because_o of_o a_o vocation_n and_o profession_n external_a but_o oft_o hypocritical_a so_o almost_o all_o the_o eminent_a reform_a divine_n affirm_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a to_o be_v man_n outward_o call_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n who_o by_o a_o outward_a call_n or_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v call_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o ecclesiastical_a fellowship_n among_o themselves_o see_v both_o the_o trelcatii_n in_o their_o common_a place_n loco_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la the_o professor_n of_o leyden_n disp_n 40._o thes_n 33._o hence_o also_o have_v our_o belgic_a church_n in_o our_o nationall_n and_o provincial_n synod_n ordain_v that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n who_o have_v first_o make_v profession_n of_o his_o faith_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bring_v testimony_n of_o unblameable_a life_n see_v the_o synod_n at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1574._o art_n 70._o and_o anno_fw-la 1578._o art_n 64._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1581._o art_n 43._o at_o the_o hage_n anno_fw-la 1586._o art_n 54._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1591._o art_n 51._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1619._o art_n 61._o we_o reject_v therefore_o these_o ensue_a opinion_n i._o of_o those_o who_o affirm_v the_o external_a and_o particular_a visible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n to_o which_o belong_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n the_o property_n and_o privilege_n which_o christ_n the_o mediator_n have_v purchase_v for_o his_o church_n the_o reason_n of_o our_o denial_n be_v 1._o because_o that_o church_n for_o which_o these_o privilege_n be_v purchase_v be_v perpetual_a which_o never_o fall_v away_o for_o this_o infallible_a promise_n be_v make_v to_o it_o from_o god_n jer._n 31._o 36._o matt._n 16._o 18._o but_o now_o no_o particular_a visible_a church_n be_v secure_v from_o fall_v away_o as_o our_o orthodox_n divine_v demonstrate_v against_o the_o papist_n it_o be_v not_o for_o it_o therefore_o that_o these_o privilege_n be_v purchase_v by_o christ_n the_o mediator_n 2._o those_o church_n for_o which_o all_o these_o promise_a privilege_n be_v procure_v be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o faith_n and_o holiness_n and_o have_v sincere_a and_o inward_a communion_n and_o fellowship_n with_o christ_n and_o all_o true_a believer_n whence_o frequent_o in_o scripture_n they_o be_v call_v the_o spouse_n and_o belove_v of_o christ_n cant._n 4._o 7._o eph._n 5._o 27._o the_o holy_a zion_n and_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n and_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n isai_n 52._o 1._o gal._n 4._o 26._o and_o 6._o 16._o so_o likewise_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n have_v purify_v for_o himself_o to_o present_v she_o to_o himself_o glorious_a not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n eph._n 5._o 27._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n fit_o join_v together_o and_o compact_a by_o that_o which_o every_o joint_n suppli_v eph._n 4._o 16._o it_o be_v call_v christ_n people_n who_o he_o save_v from_o their_o sin_n joh._n 10._o 16._o matt._n 1._o 21._o god_n house_n and_o a_o holy_a priesthood_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o the_o temple_n of_o god_n in_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v dwell_v 1_o cor._n 3._o 16._o the_o lamb_n wife_n apoc._n 21._o 4._o all_o which_o and_o such_o like_a do_v not_o agree_v to_o a_o external_a visible_a particular_a church_n as_o such_o rom._n 9_o 6._o but_o only_a to_o the_o church_n invisible_a which_o christ_n have_v redeem_v with_o his_o blood_n act_v 20._o 28._o 3._o the_o privilege_n promise_v and_o procure_v for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n among_o many_o other_o be_v these_o that_o god_n put_v his_o law_n and_o his_o fear_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o member_n of_o it_o jer._n 31._o 33._o that_o they_o be_v all_o teach_v of_o god_n and_o know_v he_o joh._n 6._o 42._o that_o they_o be_v redeem_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n act._n 20._o 28._o eph._n 5._o 27._o but_o these_o agree_v not_o to_o a_o external_a and_o visible_a particular_a church_n therefore_o that_o external_a visible_a particular_a church_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o of_o these_o privilege_n which_o by_o christ_n our_o mediator_n be_v procure_v for_o the_o church_n whereunto_o the_o reform_a divine_n assent_v see_v among_o other_o the_o professor_n of_o leyden_n in_o their_o synopsis_n theologiae_n disput_fw-la 40._o thes_n 29_o 30_o 31._o and_o ames_n himself_o against_o bellarm._n tom_n 2._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o not_o 10._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o those_o glorious_a thing_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o be_v redeem_v by_o christ_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n quicken_v act_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n partake_v of_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n so_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o prevail_v against_o it_o do_v proper_o and_o full_o agree_v not_o to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o those_o that_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o to_o those_o only_a that_o be_v true_a believer_n or_o they_o agree_v to_o the_o church_n militant_a according_a to_o iâ—s_n essential_a nature_n peculiar_a to_o true_a believer_n not_o according_a to_o
ecclesiastical_o and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o have_v make_v defection_n from_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n other_o endeavour_v by_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n to_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o right_a way_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a admonition_n they_o judge_v they_o as_o a_o company_n of_o heathen_n and_o publican_n avoid_v and_o exclude_v they_o from_o their_o holy_a communion_n since_o then_o the_o church_n of_o one_o people_n or_o nation_n perform_v among_o themselves_o these_o specifical_a exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n and_o union_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o coalition_n of_o they_o into_o a_o church_n nationall_n hence_o also_o our_o church_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o their_o synodall_n canon_n have_v ordain_v not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n consistoriall_a presbyterial_a and_o classical_a but_o have_v also_o often_o decree_v that_o synod_n provincial_n and_o nationall_n be_v to_o be_v call_v for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o synod_n at_o emda_n anno_fw-la 1571._o art_n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1578._o art_n 16_o 17._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1581._o art_n 20_o 21._o at_o the_o hagh_o anno_fw-la 1586._o art_n 26_o 27._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1591._o art_n 25_o 26._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1619._o art_n 29_o 30._o where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v four_o sort_n of_o church_n assembly_n hold_v to_o wit_n consistory_n class_n synod_n provincial_n and_o nationall_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n may_v be_v handle_v and_o that_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a manner_n iii_o we_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v describe_v in_o scripture_n a_o universal_a external_a church_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o in_o a_o visible_a polity_n make_v one_o ecclesiastical_a organical_a body_n under_o which_o be_v contain_v all_o particular_a classical_a provincial_n and_o nationall_n church_n as_o part_n of_o that_o whole_a this_o assertion_n we_o thus_o prove_v from_o scripture_n 1._o from_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n where_o by_o the_o word_n church_n be_v signify_v that_o one_o body_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o member_n speak_v of_o ver_fw-la 12._o wherein_o be_v not_o describe_v the_o invisible_a and_o mystical_a church_n of_o christ_n as_o such_o but_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o visible_a and_o external_a as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o visible_a sacrament_n or_o sign_n of_o baptism_n ver_fw-la 13._o which_o consist_v of_o various_a and_o heterogeneous_a external_a member_n and_o organ_n ver_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o to_o which_o be_v give_v from_o god_n those_o various_a and_o external_a administration_n for_o edification_n speak_v of_o ver_fw-la 28._o which_o be_v subject_a to_o schism_n and_o separation_n ver_fw-la 25._o nor_o be_v it_o any_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v there_o describe_v but_o the_o universal_a and_o catholic_a church_n wherein_o all_o as_o well_o jew_n as_o gentile_n be_v join_v into_o one_o body_n ver_fw-la 13._o which_o comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o one_o spirit_n ver_fw-la 13._o to_o which_o be_v give_v from_o god_n apostles_n prophet_n teacher_n pastor_n the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o miracle_n etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 28._o which_o be_v not_o give_v to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a but_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n visible_a there_o be_v therefore_o here_o describe_v a_o universal_a church_n 2._o there_o be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n some_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n ecclesiastical_a between_o all_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n a_o universal_a body_n of_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v between_o they_o a_o internal_a fellowship_n and_o a_o obligation_n to_o mutual_a duty_n of_o christianity_n eph._n 4._o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o which_o require_v also_o a_o external_a ecclesiastical_a fellowship_n and_o communion_n in_o exhort_v reprove_v comfort_v and_o edify_v of_o all_o and_o bind_v we_o to_o offer_v prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n in_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o reduce_v church_n go_v astray_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o fellowship_n which_o the_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n hold_v among_o themselves_o the_o same_o in_o a_o due_a proportion_n ought_v the_o provincial_n and_o nationall_n church_n to_o hold_v among_o themselves_o for_o the_o mutual_a edification_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n all_o nationall_n church_n do_v make_v up_o one_o universal_a ecclesiastical_a body_n 3._o so_o also_o we_o see_v in_o scripture_n ecclesiastical_a meeting_n hold_v which_o represent_v the_o church_n catholic_a and_o universal_a of_o the_o whole_a world_n wherein_o business_n be_v transact_v which_o concern_v the_o universal_a catholic_a church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o act._n 1._o where_o a_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n be_v hold_v by_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n or_o church-government_n ver_fw-la 15_o 16_o 26._o and_o that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a for_o there_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a the_o apostle_n send_v into_o the_o whole_a world_n matth._n 28._o 19_o with_o the_o brethren_n out_o of_o galilee_n and_o jerusalem_n ver_fw-la 15._o and_o they_o transact_v a_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o church_n universal_a to_o wit_n the_o election_n of_o a_o apostle_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o they_o who_o transact_v those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o rule_n government_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a aught_o to_o represent_v the_o church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all._n 15._o 22._o that_o meeting_n of_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n be_v call_v a_o church_n who_o by_o a_o ordinary_a power_n prescribe_v ecclesiastical_a decree_n and_o canon_n to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o impose_v they_o in_o a_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o no_o provincial_n or_o nationall_n much_o less_o parochial_a church_n may_v lawful_o do_v but_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o reform_a divine_n also_o acknowledge_v a_o catholic_a visible_a church_n see_v among_o other_o walaeus_n in_o his_o common_a place_n loco_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la militante_fw-la pag._n 458._o of_o his_o work_n in_o folio_n where_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a after_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o he_o affirm_v that_o this_o church_n visible_a be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o universal_o for_o the_o church_n which_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n may_v be_v call_v also_o catholic_a or_o for_o a_o particular_a company_n confine_v to_o one_o certain_a place_n see_v also_o the_o position_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o leyden_n disp_n 40._o thes_n 27._o where_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n visible_a be_v by_o some_o consounded_a with_o a_o church_n particular_a and_o the_o invisible_a with_o the_o universal_a but_o we_o say_v they_o save_v always_o better_a judgement_n think_v these_o member_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v and_o thes_n 33._o thus_o they_o say_v this_o church_n visible_a be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o as_o a_o certain_a company_n of_o one_o particular_a village_n town_n or_o province_n those_o to_o wit_n who_o be_v knit_v together_o not_o only_o in_o a_o community_n of_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n but_o also_o in_o the_o form_n of_o external_a government_n and_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n or_o as_o a_o certain_a company_n occumenicall_a and_o universal_a disperse_v in_o divers_a place_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n though_o in_o the_o very_a external_a form_n of_o government_n and_o circumstantial_a rite_n they_o do_v often_o much_o differ_v among_o themselves_o yet_o agree_v in_o the_o essential_a community_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n whence_o also_o that_o be_v frequent_a in_o cyprian_a the_o bishopric_n be_v one_o whereof_o each_o several_o hold_v a_o part_n four_o we_o affirm_v that_o a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n meet_v together_o with_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o transact_a church_n affair_n be_v a_o church_n to_o wit_n a_o ministerial_a or_o a_o govern_n and_o representative_a church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n by_o the_o name_n church_n we_o confess_v that_o such_o a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o church_n representative_a proper_o so_o call_v as_o if_o the_o elder_n be_v the_o delegate_n of_o the_o believer_n who_o in_o their_o name_n and_o their_o stead_n govern_v the_o
whole_a particular_a church_n or_o a_o church_n consistory_n christ_n in_o matth._n 18._o 17_o 18._o establish_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o his_o church_n by_o divine_a institution_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o be_v apply_v only_o to_o a_o single_a brother_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n though_o he_o give_v the_o instance_n in_o such_o a_o one_o for_o he_o do_v institute_v that_o order_n in_o his_o kingdom_n whereby_o all_o scandal_n may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o cure_v by_o spiritual_a authority_n whether_o commit_v by_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o by_o a_o particular_a person_n or_o by_o whosoever_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o particular_a sister_n church_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a society_n of_o many_o church_n do_v give_v a_o scandal_n to_o those_o other_o church_n they_o may_v by_o this_o institution_n of_o christ_n be_v bring_v into_o order_n by_o this_o spiritual_a power_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v clear_a even_o out_o of_o parker_n himself_o that_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o class_n may_v be_v prove_v from_o christ_n institution_n in_o matt._n 18._o 17_o 18._o for_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o de_fw-la politiâ_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la he_o thus_o argue_v from_o the_o proportion_n christ_n command_v that_o upon_o the_o despise_v one_o man_n admonition_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o admonition_n by_o two_o or_o three_o and_o if_o that_o be_v contemn_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o if_o that_o be_v despise_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o why_o not_o therefore_o from_o the_o despise_n of_o one_o whole_a church_n to_o more_o in_o a_o classis_fw-la and_o again_o from_o those_o more_o in_o a_o classis_fw-la to_o yet_o more_o in_o a_o synod_n and_o therefore_o also_o by_o this_o institution_n of_o christ_n not_o a_o particular_a church_n only_o but_o a_o classis_fw-la and_o synod_n also_o have_v power_n give_v of_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o commit_v scandal_n if_o by_o this_o institution_n of_o christ_n the_o nature_n and_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n may_v be_v conclude_v and_o according_o in_o those_o hard_a time_n of_o the_o belgic_a church_n when_o the_o church_n among_o we_o be_v infest_a by_o the_o trouble_n and_o error_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n whole_a presbytery_n of_o church_n be_v exauthorate_v by_o the_o power_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n we_o reject_v therefore_o the_o contrary_a assertion_n 1._o of_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n to_o be_v so_o appropriate_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o class_n and_o synod_n but_o we_o hold_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o arct_a ecclesiastical_a communion_n which_o it_o hold_v with_o other_o neighbour_n church_n in_o the_o same_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n whereby_o it_o make_v up_o one_o ecclesiastical_a corporation_n or_o body_n and_o one_o visible_a sacred_a society_n with_o the_o associate_n church_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a and_o complete_a power_n to_o cut_v off_o and_o cast_v out_o a_o member_n from_o that_o particular_a church_n because_o that_o member_n have_v a_o near_a arct_a and_o visible_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n associate_n among_o who_o he_o do_v daily_o converse_v and_o celebrate_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n so_o that_o he_o do_v occasion_n to_o they_o danger_n of_o scandal_n and_o infection_n and_o receive_v from_o they_o mean_n of_o edification_n wherefore_o without_o the_o judgement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o associate_n church_n he_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o that_o brotherly_a and_o visible_a church_n communion_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n 2._o of_o those_o also_o who_o make_v the_o high_a power_n of_o synod_n and_o class_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n towards_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o deny_v or_o withdraw_v brotherly_a communion_n but_o this_o non-communion_n as_o it_o be_v call_v we_o conceive_v to_o be_v such_o a_o act_n as_o a_o brother_n may_v exercise_v towards_o a_o brother_n a_o particular_a church_n towards_o another_o particular_a church_n who_o yet_o can_v exercise_v any_o authority_n or_o censure_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n among_o themselves_o one_o over_o the_o other_o nor_o have_v it_o that_o efficacy_n by_o god_n ordinance_n to_o bind_v in_o heaven_n nor_o be_v it_o ordain_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n for_o this_o end_n to_o save_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o teach_v from_o god_n such_o as_o be_v erroneous_a not_o to_o blaspheme_v which_o to_o the_o legitimate_a censure_n of_o excommunication_n do_v appertain_v matth._n 18._o 17_o 18_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o in_o the_o correction_n of_o a_o sister_n church_n the_o same_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n matth._n 18._o 17_o 18._o which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o correction_n of_o a_o brother_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o admonition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o church_n but_o by_o that_o order_n proceed_v to_o excommunication_n thereby_o to_o cast_v out_o from_o the_o holy_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n and_o to_o deliver_v to_o satan_n a_o obstinate_a offend_a church_n chap._n vii_o of_o set_a form_n question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o church_n to_o prescribe_v to_o themselves_o constitute_v law_n and_o form_n and_o certain_a canon_n by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n wherein_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o thing_n necessary_o require_v by_o god_n for_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n expound_v and_o determine_v and_o thing_n not_o necessary_o require_v be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a power_n prescribe_v according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o holy_a prudence_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o order_n and_o decency_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o impose_v on_o particular_a church_n and_o church-governor_n as_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n answer_n we_o grant_v in_o this_o controversy_n 1._o that_o these_o form_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n for_o we_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n want_v such_o form_n when_o as_o be_v collect_v in_o one_o people_n they_o have_v express_v ritual_a law_n and_o the_o prophet_n frequent_a direction_n nor_o do_v the_o christian_a church_n want_v its_o be_v or_o well_o be_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n gather_v out_o of_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n be_v in_o a_o brief_a abstract_n join_v together_o in_o one_o 2._o we_o deny_v that_o these_o form_n or_o declaration_n of_o faith_n and_o church-government_n be_v to_o have_v that_o authority_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o authenticknesse_n attribute_v to_o they_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v obtrude_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o in_o the_o examination_n of_o doctrine_n and_o of_o church_n discipline_n judgement_n shall_v be_v make_v ex_fw-la formularum_fw-la terminis_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o such_o form_n we_o approve_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o nor_o will_v have_v their_o practice_n to_o be_v imitate_v of_o who_o our_o divine_n do_v heretofore_o just_o complain_v in_o that_o writing_n which_o zacharias_n vrsinus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o university_n of_o neostad_n oppose_v to_o the_o bergenses_n concordistae_fw-la who_o will_v obtrude_v the_o word_n of_o the_o augustan_n confession_n and_o the_o writing_n of_o luther_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n see_v chap._n 4._o of_o that_o book_n where_o much_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o use_n and_o abuse_v of_o confession_n 3._o we_o judge_v form_n of_o confession_n and_o canon_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o be_v declaration_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o discipline_n badge_n and_o token_n of_o union_n and_o communion_n in_o the_o church_n collect_v in_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o godly_a learned_a and_o ratify_v by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n after_o a_o diligent_a inquiry_n out_o of_o scripture_n wherein_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o scripture_n pertain_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o discipline_n gather_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o bundle_n be_v together_o and_o at_o once_o propose_v to_o a_o few_o eye_n and_o by_o the_o compare_v of_o all_o place_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o article_n the_o wholesome_a truth_n in_o each_o one_o be_v express_v and_o explain_v that_o the_o controversy_n arise_v concern_v the_o
confer_v on_o timothy_n by_o prophecy_n that_o be_v by_o a_o singular_a revelation_n of_o the_o spirit_n at_o the_o prophet_n command_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o very_a apt_a expression_n to_o say_v the_o presbyter_n office_n be_v confer_v on_o timothy_n by_o his_o vocation_n both_o extraordinary_a declare_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o prophet_n and_o ordinary_a perform_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n two_o thing_n do_v reverend_a bucerus_n here_o evince_v that_o by_o presbytery_n be_v understand_v the_o company_n of_o presbyter_n and_o that_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v signify_v the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n together_o with_o sufficiency_n of_o gift_n this_o place_n therefore_o do_v assert_v that_o the_o ministerial_a office_n by_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n be_v commit_v to_o pastor_n by_o god_n law_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n 2._o it_o appear_v from_o the_o apostle_n practice_v wherein_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n be_v perform_v by_o pastor_n and_o minister_n that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o church_n see_v acts._n 6._o 2_o 3._o act._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o &_o 14._o 23._o tit._n 1._o 5._o etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o example_n to_o be_v find_v wherein_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o church_n without_o presbyter_n and_o because_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v our_o safe_a rule_n of_o church-government_n we_o judge_v that_o by_o god_n ordinance_n it_o can_v be_v that_o a_o pastor_n in_o settle_a state_n of_o church_n shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a function_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o church_n see_v also_o what_o be_v say_v chap._n 4._o concern_v ecclesiastical_a power_n ii_o we_o therefore_o affirm_v that_o class_n and_o synod_n have_v power_n of_o send_v and_o ordain_v pastor_n in_o particular_a church_n which_o want_v presbytery_n this_o assertion_n appear_v also_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n which_o by_o ordination_n do_v set_v apart_o and_o send_v forth_o pastor_n for_o the_o ministry_n of_o neighbour_n church_n act_n 8._o 14._o act_n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o sure_o that_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o right_a of_o mission_n for_o the_o plant_n of_o church_n or_o for_o the_o raise_v they_o up_o out_o of_o a_o defect_n be_v always_o practise_v by_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o be_v know_v to_o all_o who_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v any_o report_n of_o church_n labour_v under_o persecution_n as_o also_o the_o apostolical_a synod_n for_o supply_v of_o the_o church_n defect_n choose_v and_o send_v man_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n necessary_a to_o that_o end_n act_v 15._o 22._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o choose_v man_n of_o their_o own_o company_n and_o send_v they_o to_o antioch_n and_o ver_fw-la 25._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o we_o be_v assemble_v with_o one_o accord_n to_o choose_v and_o send_v man_n unto_o you_o etc._n etc._n neither_o do_v the_o apostolical_a church_n do_v this_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a apostolical_a but_o by_o a_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o they_o do_v this_o joint_o together_o with_o ordinary_a elder_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o a_o ordinary_a synod_n these_o example_n therefore_o declare_v the_o ordinary_a right_n of_o mission_n to_o those_o church_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o presbytery_n or_o ministry_n or_o labour_n and_o groan_v under_o persecution_n and_o defect_n but_o that_o mission_n do_v infer_v vocation_n and_o ordination_n and_o do_v confer_v power_n of_o preach_v and_o of_o rule_v the_o people_n reverend_a voetius_fw-la prove_v by_o many_o argument_n in_o desperatâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la papatus_fw-la lib._n 2._o sect_n 2._o cap._n 17._o and_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n itself_o to_o send_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o come_v send_v and_o send_v or_o mission_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o commission_n whereby_o a_o man_n have_v some_o function_n or_o charge_n full_o commit_v to_o he_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o call_v and_o constitute_v for_o as_o mission_n or_o send_v be_v take_v either_o active_o or_o passive_o as_o it_o imply_v either_o a_o relation_n of_o he_o that_o send_v to_o he_o that_o be_v send_v or_o of_o he_o that_o be_v send_v to_o he_o that_o send_v so_o also_o vocation_n or_o ordination_n for_o all_o those_o metaphor_n to_o send_v into_o the_o vineyard_n to_o send_v into_o the_o field_n to_o the_o lord_n work_v to_o the_o ministry_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o flock_n etc._n etc._n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o call_v one_o to_o the_o feed_v of_o the_o flock_n dress_v the_o vineyard_n or_o to_o constitute_v one_o a_o pastor_n and_o one_o that_o take_v charge_n of_o soul_n hence_o those_o that_o be_v call_v and_o constitute_v pastor_n of_o soul_n be_v common_o call_v apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d send_v in_o hebrew_n the_o priest_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v send_v a_o messenger_n or_o ambassador_n malach._n 2._o 7._o of_o the_o original_n and_o signification_n whereof_o ludovicus_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr speak_v append_v ad_fw-la matth._n 27_o 2._o where_o he_o show_v elegant_o from_o the_o footstep_n of_o the_o arabic_a and_o aethiopic_a root_n that_o this_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o send_v whence_o also_o presbyter_n whether_o the_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a or_o the_o lesser_a and_o ordinary_a lawful_o ordain_v and_o call_v be_v send_v to_o preach_v and_o to_o feed_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o who_o be_v lawful_o send_v be_v ordain_v to_o preach_v for_o to_o the_o actual_a give_v a_o apostleship_n or_o call_v to_o the_o ministry_n that_o be_v to_o a_o active_a mission_n of_o he_o that_o send_v there_o be_v answerable_a a_o passive_a mission_n of_o he_o that_o be_v send_v which_o be_v a_o actual_a receive_v a_o apostleship_n or_o ministry_n for_o or_o relative_n the_o affirm_v one_o infer_v the_o other_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n therefore_o for_o a_o church_n that_o want_v a_o eldership_n or_o be_v labour_v under_o defect_n which_o hinder_v the_o ordinary_a exercise_n of_o the_o eldership_n be_v lawful_o perform_v by_o synod_n and_o class_n under_o who_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n they_o live_v so_o in_o the_o belgic_a church_n the_o mission_n or_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n which_o be_v send_v to_o church_n groan_v under_o the_o cross_n of_o persecution_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o classical_a assembly_n see_v the_o synod_n at_o the_o hagh_o anno._n 1586._o art_n 4._o and_o so_o of_o those_o who_o be_v send_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n iii_o we_o allow_v also_o this_o power_n to_o class_n and_o synod_n in_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n that_o even_o in_o a_o settle_a and_o constitute_v state_n of_o the_o church_n a_o particular_a church_n which_o hold_v ecclesiastical_a communion_n with_o other_o church_n in_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n may_v not_o perform_v the_o vocation_n or_o ordination_n of_o their_o pastor_n without_o the_o authoritative_a judgement_n and_o potestative_a mission_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la this_o assertion_n be_v prove_v by_o these_o arguement_n because_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o holy_a society_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n and_o into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a body_n as_o a_o member_n belong_v to_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n and_o be_v therefore_o with_o their_o judgement_n and_o consent_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o ordination_n into_o that_o society_n because_o also_o by_o ordination_n a_o pastor_n be_v put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a function_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o function_n he_o may_v perform_v ministerial_a act_n of_o his_o pastoral_a office_n in_o other_o particular_a church_n and_o exercise_v a_o ministerial_a authority_n in_o many_o case_n towards_o other_o church_n and_o reason_n plain_o show_v that_o it_o can_v due_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o church_n over_o who_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v receive_v ministerial_a power_n a_o particular_a church_n may_v not_o lawful_o remove_v or_o putout_a a_o pastor_n from_o his_o office_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o authoritative_a judgement_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n wherein_o he_o be_v due_o admit_v a_o member_n therefore_o without_o that_o judgement_n they_o can_v lawful_o admit_v into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a office_n by_o ordination_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o power_n to_o take_v in_o and_o to_o put_v out_o in_o
what_o manner_n ought_v be_v contract_v in_o the_o same_o be_v it_o dissolve_v hence_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o church_n be_v perform_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o deacon_n elect_v act._n 6._o 3._o with_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o those_o church_n so_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o the_o presbytery_n to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v be_v attribute_v do_v not_o only_o denote_v a_o parochial_a presbytery_n of_o which_o sort_n both_o in_o town_n and_o in_o more_o eminent_a village_n there_o be_v ancient_o one_o in_o each_o but_o it_o signify_v a_o college_n of_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a man_n in_o who_o number_n paul_n be_v one_o 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v sometime_o call_v elder_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 1_o 2._o 2_o joh._n ver_fw-la 1_o 3._o for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o lystra_n as_o the_o dutch_a translator_n observe_v from_o act_n 16._o 1_o 2._o in_o which_o the_o brethren_n of_o derbe_n and_o iconium_n be_v also_o actor_n as_o be_v evident_a 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do_v and_o so_o in_o our_o belgic_a church_n according_a to_o the_o order_n establish_v ordination_n of_o pastor_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o synod_n at_o the_o hagh_o anno_fw-la 1586._o art_n 4._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1591._o artic_a 3_o 4._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1619._o art_n 4._o we_o reject_v therefore_o the_o contrary_a assertion_n of_o those_o who_o ascribe_v to_o particular_a church_n in_o a_o settle_a state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o absolute_a power_n of_o ordain_v their_o pastor_n without_o the_o inspection_n or_o authoritative_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n question_v 3_o whither_o synod_n and_o class_n have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n answer_n in_o this_o controversy_n we_o hold_v 1._o that_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n of_o pastor_n have_v power_n to_o admonish_v and_o rebuke_v authoritative_o and_o with_o power_n ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o offend_v 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communion_n which_o they_o hold_v
nature_n averse_a from_o all_o dissension_n for_o it_o be_v true_o that_o vine_n and_o that_o figtree_n in_o the_o parable_n in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n which_o be_v by_o a_o message_n from_o the_o tree_n call_v upon_o to_o bear_v rule_n and_o to_o wage_v war_n answer_v that_o they_o can_v not_o leave_v their_o natural_a sweetness_n and_o be_v involve_v in_o trouble_n we_o exhort_v you_o therefore_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v serious_o in_o the_o abundance_n of_o charity_n require_v you_o that_o you_o take_v care_n to_o discover_v a_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o you_o will_v endeavour_v the_o removal_n of_o this_o loathsome_a evil_n of_o schism_n and_o error_n while_o the_o disease_n be_v yet_o curable_a from_o the_o midst_n of_o your_o nation_n of_o your_o city_n unless_o you_o do_v timely_o withstand_v the_o spread_a gangrene_n of_o separatist_n and_o the_o unlawful_a conventicle_n of_o schismatics_n farewell_o all_o sacred_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n due_a policy_n 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on_o a_o flame_n by_o the_o intestine_a dissension_n about_o religion_n by_o your_o help_n counsel_n and_o assistance_n be_v our_o wound_n heal_v our_o grief_n assuage_v when_o you_o therefore_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o disease_n we_o labour_v in_o way_n of_o gratitude_n to_o heal_v you_o this_o be_v our_o end_n this_o be_v that_o we_o aim_v at_o this_o our_o labour_n we_o bestow_v to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v pull_v up_o that_o the_o divine_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v establish_v among_o you_o and_o the_o true_a peace_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n bring_v to_o you_o we_o join_v therefore_o with_o these_o letter_n our_o judgement_n concern_v certain_a controversy_n now_o agitate_a in_o your_o kingdom_n we_o omit_v many_o other_o maintain_v by_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_o which_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n nourish_v dissension_n and_o put_v a_o stay_n to_o the_o desire_a reformation_n of_o the_o church_n not_o that_o we_o will_v call_v you_o to_o give_v a_o account_n at_o our_o tribunal_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o for_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v among_o you_o and_o those_o brother_n who_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a part_n in_o these_o controversy_n man_n learned_a godly_a lover_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a in_o judge_v explain_v and_o decide_v all_o these_o controversy_n but_o in_o quench_v a_o common_a flame_n in_o a_o city_n they_o not_o without_o cause_n run_v to_o help_v even_o uncalled_a who_o neighbour_n house_n be_v on_o fire_n we_o be_v bind_v not_o only_o by_o the_o same_o bond_n of_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n but_o by_o the_o common_a danger_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o afford_v our_o advice_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o those_o opinion_n which_o will_v bring_v injurious_a and_o destructive_a damage_n to_o our_o reformation_n you_o have_v call_v upon_o we_o in_o your_o most_o courteous_a letter_n that_o we_o will_v be_v helpful_a to_o you_o in_o your_o shake_a condition_n by_o such_o remedy_n as_o by_o our_o common_a advice_n shall_v be_v think_v meet_v and_o we_o have_v judge_v it_o at_o this_o time_n most_o suitable_a to_o show_v to_o you_o who_o be_v in_o conflict_n your_o disease_n and_o their_o remedy_n to_o signify_v the_o practice_n and_o law_n observe_v by_o our_o church_n in_o their_o spiritual_a government_n and_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o vindicate_v they_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n against_o the_o erroneous_a conceit_n of_o some_o of_o some_o we_o say_v for_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o infect_v with_o this_o ulcer_n and_o therefore_o what_o we_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o public_a writing_n daily_o publish_v among_o you_o we_o desire_v not_o to_o impute_v to_o any_o but_o those_o who_o defend_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v those_o perverse_a opinion_n or_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o church_n if_o some_o of_o those_o brethren_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n do_v in_o aught_o differ_v from_o they_o we_o wish_v they_o will_v declare_v so_o much_o by_o public_a writing_n and_o express_v it_o by_o common_a consent_n that_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o just_a fear_n which_o their_o writing_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o conceive_v for_o not_o without_o cause_n do_v the_o godly_a conceive_v that_o those_o be_v hatch_n some_o monster_n that_o use_v shift_n and_o dare_v not_o with_o open_a face_n clear_o set_v down_o and_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n therefore_o by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o spirit_n we_o beseech_v those_o brother_n that_o they_o will_v clear_o sincere_o plain_o and_o distinct_o without_o the_o vizard_n of_o rhetorical_a flourish_n declare_v and_o describe_v to_o we_o their_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n and_o form_n of_o public_a worship_n not_o here_o and_o there_o a_o piece_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o vent_v doubtful_a expression_n in_o public_a but_o in_o a_o due_a order_n which_o tend_v to_o edification_n manifest_v it_o to_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o christ_n if_o there_o be_v aught_o deficient_a in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a government_n that_o with_o a_o peaceable_a brotherly_a mind_n and_o in_o a_o due_a manner_n the_o truth_n may_v be_v search_v out_o and_o hold_v forth_o in_o public_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o persuade_v most_o dear_a brethren_n with_o a_o mind_n studious_a of_o your_o affair_n most_o desirous_a of_o peace_n well-affected_a to_o you_o solicitous_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o we_o pray_v that_o god_n the_o father_n of_o light_n will_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n inlighten_v your_o mind_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o
sincere_a word_n unite_v your_o heart_n in_o the_o band_n of_o brotherly_a love_n incline_v your_o mind_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n peace_n middleburgh_n in_o zealand_n octob._n 16._o 1644._o stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la subscribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o walachrian_a church_n by_o we_o jacobus_n d'herde_n precedent_n of_o the_o walachrian_a classis_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la jodocus_n larenus_fw-la assessor_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la isaacus_n hoornbekius_n preacher_n at_o middleburgh_n cornelius_n beuckelarius_n preacher_n at_o vere_n melchior_n burr_n minister_n of_o west_n souburch_n errata_fw-la pag._n 98._o lin_v 16._o and_o doubtless_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o section_n change_n of_o letter_n p._n 104._o lin_v ult_v luke_n relate_v unto_o p._n 105_o l._n 9_o calvin_n these_o word_n must_v all_o be_v in_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o the_o former_a and_o the_o follow_v p._n 113._o l._n 19_o and_o it_o appear_v etc._n etc._n until_o p._n 114._o l._n 13._o where_o he_o show_v exclusiuè_a all_o these_o word_n must_v be_v in_o other_o letter_n p._n 114._o l._n 5._o and_o one_o deal_n p._n 136._o l._n 11._o though_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n fifteen_o line_n change_v of_o letter_n p._n 137._o l._n 2._o for_o a_o synod_n etc._n etc._n this_o whole_a page_n and_o the_o follow_v unto_o lin_v 20._o we_o hold_v exclusive_a change_n of_o letter_n p._n 97._o l._n 1._o deal_n be_v l._n 18._o read_v and_o not_o to_o be_v tedicus_fw-la p._n 98._o l._n 21._o read_v see_v example_n p._n 114._o l._n 10._o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 128._o l._n 27._o deal_n so_o p._n 137._o l._n 22._o r._n this_o be_v p._n 135._o l._n 3._o and_o 1â—_n 5_o indices_fw-la lin_v 16._o 1._o index_n a_o consideration_n of_o certain_a controversy_n at_o this_o time_n agitate_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n send_v from_o the_o church_n of_o walachria_n to_o the_o synod_n at_o london_n to_o declare_v the_o sense_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o church_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o qualification_n of_o church-member_n question_n whither_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o external_a visible_a church_n but_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o real_a internal_a holiness_n of_o regeneration_n and_o with_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ_n or_o who_o upon_o strict_a examination_n do_v manifest_v such_o evident_a sign_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o real_a internal_a holiness_n as_o may_v convince_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o join_v himself_o of_o his_o sincere_a faith_n repentance_n and_o communion_n in_o christ_n and_o that_o if_o any_o congregation_n admit_v other_o in_o who_o there_o be_v not_o evident_a proof_n of_o these_o sign_n they_o admit_v impure_a and_o false_a church-member_n answer_n the_o reform_a church_n distinguish_v between_o the_o mystical_a invisible_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o company_n of_o believer_n call_v who_o have_v communion_n with_o christ_n to_o which_o be_v make_v all_o the_o promise_n of_o heavenly_a good_a thing_n in_o christ_n to_o which_o no_o hypocrite_n can_v belong_v which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o christ_n spirit_n inward_o work_v and_o the_o external_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o company_n of_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o church-communion_n and_o fellowship_n among_o themselves_o to_o which_o hypocrite_n may_v belong_v for_o any_o one_o to_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n we_o require_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n true_a justify_v faith_n repentance_n and_o spiritual_a communion_n with_o christ_n the_o admission_n of_o member_n into_o this_o church_n be_v god_n work_n who_o by_o effectual_a save_a vocation_n do_v ingraft_v man_n into_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o admission_n of_o member_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o overseer_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n may_v admit_v none_o other_o to_o the_o complete_a external_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o aught_o to_o admit_v all_o such_o who_o by_o external_a federall_a holiness_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o world_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o true_a religion_n profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o walk_v without_o offence_n in_o their_o outward_a conversation_n be_v account_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n as_o true_a believer_n and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o eldership_n concern_v these_o thing_n be_v receive_v into_o brotherly_a and_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n we_o grant_v therefore_o in_o this_o question_n 1._o that_o any_o one_o be_v in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la at_o god_n tribunal_n a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a there_o be_v require_v in_o he_o that_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o real_a internal_a holiness_n of_o regeneration_n and_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v man_n duty_n who_o will_v due_o for_o salvation_n join_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n that_o he_o true_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o real_a holiness_n worship_n god_n aright_o in_o all_o his_o way_n but_o we_o affirm_v that_o to_o the_o external_a and_o visible_a church_n the_o pastor_n be_v to_o admit_v those_o who_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n lead_v their_o life_n without_o scandal_n or_o be_v fall_v into_o scandal_n do_v by_o repentance_n wash_v they_o away_o in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la at_o the_o church_n tribunal_n submit_v themselves_o to_o discipline_n public_o frequent_v all_o exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o desire_v church_n communion_n with_o we_o although_o they_o do_v not_o manifest_v such_o evident_a sign_n of_o regeneration_n which_o may_v convince_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o church_n of_o their_o true_a faith_n in_o christ_n our_o opinion_n be_v prove_v by_o these_o argument_n 1._o from_o the_o admission_n of_o member_n into_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o all_o who_o make_v profession_n of_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o desire_v ecclesiastical_a communion_n live_v without_o manifest_a scandal_n or_o have_v give_v scandal_n do_v by_o repentance_n in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la amend_v they_o be_v by_o they_o admit_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a see_v for_o instance_n act._n 2._o 41_o 42_o 45._o act._n 8._o 13._o act._n 4._o 34_o 37._o in_o so_o much_o as_o even_a hypocrite_n have_v entrance_n into_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n of_o discern_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n of_o ananias_n judas_n simon_n magus_n hymeneus_n philetus_n 2._o from_o the_o admission_n of_o member_n into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o those_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o external_a church_n and_o the_o visible_a communion_n thereof_o who_o be_v adorn_v with_o federall_a holiness_n do_v profess_v the_o true_a god_n of_o israel_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n into_o that_o church_n deut._n 29._o 4_o etc._n etc._n josh_n 24._o 23_o etc._n etc._n 3._o from_o the_o description_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a the_o nature_n whereof_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o barn_n wherein_o the_o chaff_n be_v gather_v together_o with_o the_o wheat_n the_o house_n of_o god_n in_o which_o be_v vessel_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o of_o wood_n a_o net_n wherein_o be_v catch_v fish_n good_a and_o bad_a matth._n 3._o 12._o and_o 13._o 47._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 20_o 21._o so_o that_o to_o the_o admission_n of_o any_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a the_o pastor_n can_v require_v no_o more_o in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la as_o a_o necessary_a requisite_a then_o what_o may_v also_o be_v find_v in_o hypocrite_n 4._o fron_n the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o acknowledge_v for_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n those_o visible_a society_n among_o who_o there_o be_v hypocrite_n carnal_a man_n schismatics_n and_o other_o not_o endue_v with_o real_a holiness_n of_o regeneration_n and_o justify_v faith_n to_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o apostle_n write_v their_o epistle_n as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a see_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n rev._n 2._o &_o 3_o chap._n the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o galatia_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 11_o 12._o and_o 3._o 3._o and_o 6._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o 11._o 17_o 18._o gal._n 1._o 6._o and_o 3._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o 5._o 7_o 8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n thus_o have_v our_o divine_n determine_v this_o controversy_n
38._o anni_fw-la 1604._o de_fw-la potest_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la thes_n 14._o either_o by_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n or_o in_o silence_n approve_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n a_o assent_v suffrage_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o dissent_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o examination_n be_v perform_v by_o learned_a &_o grave_a man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n or_o college_n of_o doctor_n for_o this_o work_n for_o to_o these_o above_o other_o be_v this_o care_n commit_v 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o act._n 20._o 30._o and_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o examinate_v sufficiency_n and_o learning_n that_o this_o do_v chief_o belong_v to_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n be_v without_o doubt_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 32._o the_o assent_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n whereby_o they_o acquiesce_v and_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o examiner_n and_o those_o present_n at_o the_o examination_n but_o that_o this_o be_v necessary_o require_v before_o proceed_v to_o ordination_n be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a all_o this_o business_n of_o election_n do_v not_o constitute_v any_o one_o a_o pastor_n but_o do_v judge_n and_o declare_v that_o person_n to_o be_v fit_a and_o sufficient_o endue_v with_o gift_n and_o decree_v by_o common_a consent_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v invite_v to_o the_o ministry_n that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n may_v according_o to_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n be_v confer_v on_o he_o for_o the_o people_n nomination_n and_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o election_n may_v be_v right_o perform_v and_o yet_o it_o may_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o which_o be_v choose_v by_o a_o people_n may_v never_o be_v their_o pastor_n to_o wit_n if_o the_o person_n elect_v do_v just_o refuse_v it_o or_o the_o presbytery_n due_o determine_v the_o person_n elect_v to_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o people_n but_o by_o ordination_n if_o a_o man_n be_v ecclesiastical_o send_v forth_o and_o separate_v for_o the_o ministry_n act._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ministry_n commit_v to_o he_o 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o and_o he_o put_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o ministry_n act._n 6._o 6._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o this_o be_v a_o potestative_a act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v every_o where_o in_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o those_o who_o have_v ecclesiastical_a authority_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4_o 14._o to_o the_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n that_o minister_v act._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o to_o the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o &_o 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o whence_o also_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n command_v that_o by_o moses_n a_o extraordinary_a prophet_n shall_v sacrifice_n be_v offer_v for_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o they_o anoint_v when_o he_o make_v they_o priest_n and_o that_o this_o rite_n in_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v still_o continue_v appear_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o zadik_n who_o be_v by_o nathan_n anoint_v to_o be_v priest_n and_o numb_a 8._o 10._o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o firstborn_a who_o enjoy_v a_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v the_o levit_n put_v into_o their_o office_n ordination_n therefore_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o potestative_a mission_n whereby_o according_a to_o divine_a appointment_n a_o pastor_n receive_v the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n which_o mission_n or_o send_v be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o no_o man_n may_v due_o undertake_v a_o ecclesiastical_a office_n rom._n 10._o 15._o 3._o we_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n may_v not_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o agreement_n &_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n for_o example_n in_o excommunication_n of_o a_o member_n in_o a_o church_n private_a believer_n be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o exhort_v and_o reprove_v offend_v brethren_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o obstinate_a matth._n 18._o 15_o 16._o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n as_o they_o be_v brethren_n in_o christ_n to_o admonish_v their_o governor_n if_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a col._n 4._o 17._o to_o avoid_v a_o person_n excommunicate_a as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n tit._n 3._o 10._o mat._n 18._o 17._o to_o reprove_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n 2_o thes_n 3._o 14_o 15._o etc._n etc._n all_o which_o manifest_o require_v a_o assent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o offend_a brother_n the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o retain_v &_o remit_v sin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n ruler_n in_o some_o thing_n call_v common_o the_o power_n of_o order_n several_o and_o a_o part_n consider_v as_o single_a pastor_n so_o a_o pastor_n may_v preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n without_o special_a consent_n either_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o of_o the_o governor_n to_o every_o act_n in_o other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o excommunication_n the_o exercise_n and_o power_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o a_o unity_n not_o to_o one_o to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o single_a pastor_n several_o for_o in_o the_o church_n one_o single_a man_n have_v not_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n if_o a_o pastor_n alone_o do_v excommunicate_v any_o one_o that_o excommunication_n be_v invalide_v as_o well_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o christ_n as_o of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o one_o pastor_n alone_o do_v baptise_v a_o person_n without_o a_o assent_n of_o the_o church_n that_o baptism_n be_v valide_fw-la the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a to_o which_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n do_v voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o government_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o authoritative_a jurisdiction_n and_o ecclesiastical_a coaction_n by_o spiritual_a punishment_n on_o the_o soul_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o former_a that_o this_o government_n be_v voluntary_a the_o whole_a people_n by_o their_o free_a and_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o agreement_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o excommunication_n of_o member_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o latter_a that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v proper_o government_n the_o whole_a people_n do_v not_o rule_n or_o govern_v in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v into_o ruler_n and_o those_o that_o be_v rule_v and_o therefore_o only_a the_o guide_n and_o ruler_n of_o church_n in_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v christ_n vicegerent_n to_o rule_v and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o command_v to_o judge_v and_o by_o church_n censure_n to_o correct_v the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a office_n have_v therefore_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n over_o and_o above_o the_o people_n consent_n a_o authoritative_a and_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o discipline_n and_o rod_n of_o christ_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o people_n we_o deny_v therefore_o in_o this_o controversy_n that_o there_o belong_v to_o the_o brotherhood_n or_o body_n of_o believer_n in_o the_o church_n a_o authoritative_a power_n whereby_o they_o may_v join_v with_o the_o eldership_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judicial_a act_n as_o judge_n authorise_v with_o christ_n authority_n in_o judge_a cause_n ecclesiastical_o determine_v we_o maintain_v therefore_o in_o this_o cause_n these_o follow_a assertion_n i._o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n be_v not_o by_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o brotherhood_n or_o people_n in_o a_o church_n but_o to_o the_o presbytery_n &_o those_o that_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o church_n or_o the_o pastor_n and_o rule_v elder_n only_o this_o assertion_n be_v prove_v 1._o because_o that_o office_n which_o do_v essential_o contain_v the_o power_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o believer_n in_o a_o church_n but_o to_o some_o specifical_o choose_v for_o it_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o ephes_n 4._o 11_o 12._o to_o apostle_n pastor_n etc._n etc._n as_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n give_v joh._n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o therefore_o to_o those_o only_a and_o not_o to_o all_o believer_n do_v this_o power_n belong_v for_o to_o those_o have_v god_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n who_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 1._o who_o be_v
servant_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n by_o special_a office_n 2_o cor._n 4._o 5._o who_o know_v how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o aright_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 16._o and_o to_o give_v to_o those_o in_o the_o house_n their_o due_a portion_n in_o season_n math._n 24._o 25._o right_o to_o divide_v and_o distribute_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 15._o for_o the_o key_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o power_n entrust_v which_o be_v by_o christ_n commit_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o overseer_n in_o his_o house_n whereby_o to_o administer_v their_o power_n and_o by_o the_o key_n in_o scripture_n be_v signify_v authority_n faculty_n power_n administration_n of_o government_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o command_v forbid_a allow_a restrain_v as_o isa_n 22._o 22._o compare_v with_o isa_n 9_o 6._o rev._n 1._o 18._o &_o 3._o 7._o and_o mat._n 16._o 18_o 19_o denote_v minister_n power_n and_o full_a administration_n they_o be_v commit_v therefore_o to_o those_o who_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n not_o to_o all_o in_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v which_o do_v overthrow_v the_o order_n constitute_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n by_o which_o order_n christ_n have_v in_o the_o church_n visible_a as_o in_o a_o heterogeneous_a organical_a body_n constitute_v of_o divers_a integrall_a part_n to_o which_o he_o have_v give_v their_o peculiar_a function_n and_o operation_n in_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n for_o he_o have_v set_v in_o the_o church_n eye_n ear_n hand_n foot_n ruler_n and_o such_o as_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n overseer_n watchman_n pastor_n ambassador_n in_o christ_n name_n preacher_n father_n bvilder_n sower_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o flock_n a_o people_n a_o house_n a_o field_n child_n and_o such_o as_o govern_v and_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v those_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o etc._n etc._n see_v heb._n 13._o 17._o 1_o thes_n 5._o 12._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 1_o 2_o 15._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 9_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o all_o in_o the_o church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n power_n of_o building_n rule_v the_o church_n by_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n all_o will_v be_v ambassador_n ruler_n father_n pastor_n watchman_n eye_n ear_n for_o to_o those_o part_n of_o the_o church_n do_v ecclesiastical_a and_o authoritative_a oversight_n and_o rule_n belong_v as_o their_o proper_a function_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o member_n of_o a_o church_n but_o be_v the_o proper_a function_n of_o the_o overseer_n and_o pastor_n to_o who_o the_o rod_n and_o that_o severe_a power_n be_v commit_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o 2_o cor._n 13._o 10._o 3._o the_o cannon_n and_o rule_n propose_v in_o holy_a scripture_n whereby_o the_o right_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o due_a use_n of_o the_o key_n be_v direct_v be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o the_o believer_n in_o a_o church_n but_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o church-governor_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n instruct_v how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o faithful_a steward_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o also_o 1_o cor._n chap._n 3._o &_o 4._o and_o the_o fault_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o mis-governing_a of_o church_n and_o abuse_v of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o by_o god_n impute_v as_o the_o fault_n of_o all_o the_o believer_n in_o a_o church_n but_o of_o some_o to_o wit_v the_o overseer_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 4_o 5_o 6._o tit._n 1._o 7._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 3._o revel_v 2._o 14_o 20._o 3._o joh._n 16._o 10._o the_o praise_n and_o reward_v promise_v for_o due_a order_n of_o church_n be_v not_o by_o god_n promise_v to_o all_o the_o believer_n in_o a_o church_n but_o to_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n who_o rule_v well_o in_o the_o lord_n 1_o thes_n 5._o 12._o heb._n 13._o 17._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o 2_o tim._n 4._o 4_o 5._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 4_o 5._o revel_v 22._o therefore_o to_o those_o only_o be_v the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n entrust_v by_o christ_n 4._o to_o who_o christ_n give_v the_o power_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o key_n or_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n to_o those_o he_o give_v the_o spirit_n for_o administration_n and_o those_o gift_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n for_o when_o god_n send_v any_o into_o his_o church_n he_o always_o qualifi_v they_o with_o gift_n sufficient_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o ministry_n and_o office_n commit_v to_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o example_n of_o all_o who_o god_n have_v send_v into_o the_o church_n but_o where_o be_v the_o spirit_n promise_v to_o all_o whereby_o all_o the_o believer_n in_o a_o church_n may_v remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n speak_v of_o joh._n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o where_o be_v that_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n promise_v to_o all_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o rule_v the_o house_n of_o god_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o before_o the_o people_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o by_o god_n commit_v to_o all_o hence_o also_o have_v the_o reform_a church_n always_o reject_v a_o popular_a church-government_n see_v sadeel_n treatise_n in_o french_a concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n against_o morellius_n of_o who_o reverend_a beza_n libro_fw-la de_fw-fr ministrorum_fw-la gradibus_fw-la cap._n 25._o when_o he_o have_v describe_v the_o manner_n of_o election_n in_o the_o church_n say_v thus_o which_o order_n by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n religious_o and_o prudent_o observe_v hitherto_o in_o this_o city_n when_o one_o democraticall_a fanatical_a morellius_n of_o paris_n be_v bold_a by_o word_n and_o writing_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o his_o writing_n be_v both_o in_o this_o church_n and_o in_o france_n in_o many_o synod_n worthy_o condemn_v and_o in_o our_o synodical_a constitution_n the_o church_n ecclesiastical_a power_n judgement_n exercise_n of_o the_o key_n and_o church-government_n be_v every_o where_o commit_v to_o the_o pastor_n &_o elder_n to_o presbytery_n consistory_n class_n and_o synod_n see_v the_o synod_n at_o embden_n anno_fw-la 1571._o from_o article_n 25._o to_o art_n 35._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1578._o art_n 92._o to_o art_n 101._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1581._o art_n 58._o to_o art_n 66._o at_o the_o hagh_o anno_fw-la 1586._o art_n 64._o to_o art_n 74._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1591._o art_n 58._o to_o 75._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1619._o art_n 71._o to_o art_n 81._o ii_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o send_v or_o ordain_v pastor_n or_o church-governor_n be_v commit_v by_o god_n in_o a_o settle_a church_n not_o to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n of_o church_n we_o grant_v indeed_o as_o be_v say_v before_o that_o there_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o nomination_n or_o election_n allow_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o all_o the_o member_n in_o a_o church_n so_o as_o no_o minister_n may_v without_o the_o agreement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v obtrude_v upon_o a_o church_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o which_o nomination_n or_o election_n do_v not_o yet_o confer_v ministerial_a power_n on_o the_o person_n elect_v but_o only_o design_v a_o person_n on_o who_o it_o may_v be_v due_o derive_v according_a to_o the_o institute_v rule_n by_o those_o who_o have_v under_o christ_n receive_v that_o power_n whereby_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v derive_v on_o this_o or_o that_o person_n we_o deny_v not_o also_o but_o that_o extraordinary_o in_o a_o perplex_a and_o deprave_a estate_n of_o a_o whole_a visible_a church_n the_o multitude_n or_o faithful_a people_n in_o a_o church_n may_v choose_v their_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n and_o authoritative_o put_v they_o into_o the_o power_n right_a and_o possession_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o cogent_a necessity_n which_o admit_v no_o law_n and_o to_o which_o all_o positive_a law_n give_v place_n but_o we_o affirm_v that_o in_o a_o settle_a and_o constitute_v visible_a church_n the_o people_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n have_v not_o power_n of_o ordain_v or_o send_v their_o pastor_n but_o that_o potestative_a mission_n &_o ordination_n whereby_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n or_o the_o ministerial_a power_n be_v confer_v on_o this_o or_o that_o man_n design_v to_o the_o ministry_n belong_v to_o presbytery_n our_o assertion_n be_v prove_v 1._o from_o those_o precept_n describe_v in_o holy_a scripture_n concern_v ordination_n or_o
send_v ruler_n to_o a_o church_n whereby_o it_o be_v commit_v not_o to_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n but_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o church-governor_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o tit._n 1._o 5._o etc._n etc._n 2._o from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o send_v and_o ordain_v pastor_n be_v reserve_v to_o church-governor_n and_o never_o commit_v to_o the_o people_n see_v example_n act._n 6._o 6._o act._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o 3._o because_o the_o power_n of_o suspension_n or_o degrade_n minister_n of_o a_o church_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o multitude_n for_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o authority_n of_o take_v away_o a_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n to_o the_o same_o it_o belong_v to_o confer_v it_o for_o in_o what_o way_n any_o thing_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o same_o way_n it_o be_v dissolve_v but_o no_o where_o in_o scripture_n be_v this_o commit_v to_o the_o people_n to_o pass_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n on_o false_a minister_n or_o teacher_n or_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o ministry_n but_o be_v require_v of_o the_o angel_n of_o church_n and_o their_o presbyter_n tit._n 1._o 10_o 13._o reve._n 2._o 2_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 20._o act._n 20._o 28_o 29._o so_o also_o be_v it_o decree_v by_o our_o belgic_a church_n that_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v not_o transact_v without_o the_o people_n suffrage_n or_o free_a assent_n yet_o that_o the_o mission_n or_o ordination_n into_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o church_n as_o also_o the_o suspension_n and_o degradation_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v do_v by_o the_o consistoriall_a presbytery_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la see_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o middleburgh_n anno._n 1591._o art_n 3_o 4_o 5_o 11_o 58._o at_o the_o hagh_o anno._n 1586._o art_n 4_o 13_o 72._o at_o middleburgh_n anno._n 1581._o art_n 4_o 7_o 64._o at_o dort_n anno._n 1619._o art_n 4_o 5_o 79._o we_o reject_v therefore_o these_o contrary_a opinion_n follow_v i._o of_o those_o who_o ascribe_v to_o the_o people_n or_o multitude_n of_o believer_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n even_o where_o there_o be_v no_o ruler_n or_o governor_n so_o that_o a_o congregation_n of_o believer_n join_v in_o church-covenant_n though_o want_v church_n governor_n have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o of_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o the_o key_n or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o government_n save_v only_o the_o sacrament_n but_o to_o we_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o that_o church_n to_o which_o christ_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v a_o organical_a body_n of_o divers_a member_n wherein_o be_v eye_n ear_n hand_n and_o foot_n pastor_n ruler_n and_o a_o flock_n which_o be_v lead_v and_o govern_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 14_o 15._o rom._n 12._o 4_o 5._o 6._o act._n 20._o 28_o 29._o but_o now_o believer_n join_v in_o church_n covenant_n destitute_a of_o church_n ruler_n do_v not_o make_v up_o such_o a_o organical_a body_n and_o therefore_o never_o in_o scripture_n do_v we_o meet_v with_o a_o church_n which_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o yet_o be_v destitute_a of_o church_n ruler_n see_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o act._n 20._o 28_o 29._o revel_v chap._n 2._o and_o 3._o therefore_o to_o no_o church_n of_o believer_n want_v ruler_n be_v we_o to_o ascribe_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n ii_o of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o multitude_n of_o a_o church_n do_v derive_v ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o the_o church-governor_n and_o the_o church-governor_n be_v the_o believer_n servant_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o church_n mouth_n hand_n and_o instrument_n by_o who_o intervention_n she_o do_v execute_v her_o decree_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n under_o christ_n the_o lord_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o his_o spouse_n and_o wife_n do_v communicate_v government_n stewardship_n and_o legal_a exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o some_o certain_a man_n choose_v by_o herself_o who_o as_o her_o servant_n and_o deputy_n by_o a_o authority_n borrow_v from_o the_o multitude_n as_o the_o first_o and_o immediate_a subject_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n do_v govern_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o exercise_v the_o chief_a act_n of_o their_o function_n but_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n do_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n thus_o judge_v 1._o that_o all_o the_o function_n and_o office_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n and_o house_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v derive_v and_o receive_v the_o office_n which_o they_o bear_v and_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n not_o from_o man_n but_o from_o christ_n alone_o and_o his_o institution_n ephes_n 4._o 11_o 12._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o act._n 20._o 28._o and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o authority_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v primary_o in_o christ_n which_o christ_n do_v immediate_o communicate_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n therein_o 2._o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o church_n by_o this_o nomination_n or_o designation_n of_o a_o person_n on_o who_o it_o may_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n be_v due_o confer_v do_v effect_n thus_o much_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o the_o power_n thereof_o by_o the_o donation_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o or_o that_o man_n but_o do_v not_o derive_v this_o power_n on_o that_o person_n but_o the_o presbytery_n of_o church_n by_o a_o potestative_a mission_n or_o authoritative_a ordination_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v apply_v and_o send_v forth_o that_o person_n design_v by_o the_o people_n choice_n into_o the_o possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o that_o function_n and_o authority_n so_o that_o church_n office_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v immediate_o from_o christ_n confer_v on_o the_o church_n governor_n but_o the_o application_n of_o these_o office_n to_o these_o or_o those_o man_n be_v do_v by_o the_o potestative_a mission_n of_o the_o presbytery_n with_o the_o previous_a assent_n or_o nomination_n of_o the_o people_n 3._o the_o pastor_n therefore_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o act_n of_o their_o office_n be_v not_o the_o church_n servant_n proper_o call_v but_o governor_n guide_n father_n ruler_n in_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v who_o government_n rod_n and_o authority_n they_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o and_o embrace_v with_o due_a subjection_n and_o reverence_n heb._n 13._o 17._o 1_o thes_n 5._o 12_o 13._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 1._o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v call_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o faithful_a 2_o cor._n 4._o 5._o they_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n not_o subjectiuè_n as_o if_o they_o derive_v and_o hold_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n for_o than_o be_v they_o the_o servant_n of_o man_n not_o of_o god_n but_o finaliter_fw-la or_o objectiuè_fw-la because_o they_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o church_n for_o who_o good_a and_o benefit_n they_o labour_v as_o christ_n be_v call_v our_o servant_n mat._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o angel_n be_v call_v minister_a spirit_n heb._n 1._o 14._o yet_o neither_o christ_n nor_o the_o angel_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o vocation_n from_o we_o but_o exercise_v it_o for_o our_o good_a and_o service_n the_o church_n officer_n therefore_o be_v servant_n but_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 1._o in_o who_o name_n they_o be_v ambassador_n in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o and_o be_v furnish_v with_o his_o command_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 18._o be_v his_o angel_n revel_v 2._o 1._o and_o steward_n in_o his_o house_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 1_o 2_o &_o 3_o 10._o iii_o we_o reject_v also_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n of_o those_o who_o teach_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o excommunication_n can_v be_v due_o and_o lawful_o do_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o excommunication_n although_o we_o grant_v that_o no_o man_n may_v in_o the_o church_n be_v due_o excommunicate_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o great_a excommunication_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o be_v say_v before_o yet_o to_o set_v all_o the_o church_n member_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judge_n we_o certain_o believe_v will_v bring_v anarchy_n and_o confusion_n into_o the_o church_n
obedience_n of_o christ_n those_o who_o with_o high_a mind_n exalt_v themselves_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o cor._n 10._o 4_o 5._o we_o reject_v therefore_o the_o opposite_a position_n of_o those_o 1._o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o conversion_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n intend_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n as_o a_o mean_v appoint_v to_o that_o end_n and_o therefore_o that_o never_o any_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a office_n but_o by_o accident_n as_o they_o be_v gift_v christian_n affirm_v that_o ordinary_o the_o conversion_n of_o such_o as_o go_v astray_o be_v by_o such_o christian_n endue_v with_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n for_o this_o end_n as_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n whereby_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n and_o enemy_n to_o god_n may_v be_v reconcile_v 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o and_o bring_v to_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 2_o 3_o 4._o 2._o of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o sincere_a conversion_n of_o man_n be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o those_o by_o who_o preach_v the_o word_n they_o be_v convert_v be_v send_v of_o god_n according_a to_o that_o rom._n 10._o 14_o 15._o jer._n 23._o 32._o but_o we_o judge_v that_o the_o send_v which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rom._n 10._o 14_o 15._o be_v a_o send_n to_o a_o office_n in_o a_o due_a order_n whether_o extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_o perform_v and_o that_o it_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o confer_v gift_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v make_v fit_a for_o the_o ministry_n or_o prophecy_n but_o in_o confer_v authority_n and_o convey_v ministerial_a authority_n as_o the_o protestant_n prove_v by_o manifest_a argument_n against_o the_o socinian_o and_o although_o private_a christian_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o charity_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o gift_n wherein_o they_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o god_n do_v convert_v some_o from_o their_o sin_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o be_v thus_o send_v as_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o name_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n authoritative_o because_o they_o want_v the_o authoritative_a mission_n by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereby_o that_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n be_v confer_v wherein_o man_n as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o tit._n 1._o 5_o 9_o 10._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o hence_o also_o our_o belgic_a reform_a church_n acknowledge_v that_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n by_o minister_n ecclesiastical_o call_v be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o man_n repentance_n and_o first_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a form_n of_o establish_v pastor_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n through_o the_o whole_a netherlands_o question_n 2._o whether_o the_o minister_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v not_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o gift_n and_o from_o the_o common_a duty_n of_o charity_n but_o also_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a function_n lawful_o perform_v ministerial_a act_n of_o his_o office_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n of_o another_o particular_a church_n to_o who_o ordinary_a ministry_n he_o be_v not_o call_v answer_n our_o judgement_n in_o this_o question_n be_v that_o he_o who_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a call_n be_v lawful_o call_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n not_o only_o fasten_v to_o the_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o to_o the_o provincial_n nationall_n and_o universal_a church_n of_o god_n so_o that_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n ty_v he_o to_o this_o body_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o gift_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o special_a office_n which_o he_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o bestow_v and_o apply_v the_o exercise_n and_o work_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o common_a edification_n of_o that_o whole_a body_n and_o therefore_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a office_n to_o afford_v succour_n to_o the_o distress_n and_o indigency_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o earth_n yet_o without_o confusion_n and_o in_o due_a order_n and_o there_o lie_v on_o all_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n a_o pastoral_a charge_n and_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o to_o this_o end_n do_v christ_n appoint_v pastor_n and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o body_n that_o all_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n eph._n 4._o 11_o 12._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 24._o rom._n 12._o 5_o 6_o 7._o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v exercise_v the_o ministerial_a act_n of_o his_o office_n not_o only_o in_o one_o particular_a church_n but_o in_o other_o also_o when_o the_o edification_n of_o those_o church_n require_v it_o we_o grant_v indeed_o that_o by_o election_n a_o pastors_n ministry_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n for_o his_o ordinary_a charge_n yet_o by_o ordination_n and_o mission_n whereby_o authority_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o man_n he_o be_v make_v a_o pastor_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o church_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o pastoral_n care_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o all_o church_n and_o consequent_o may_v exercise_v ministerial_a act_n in_o any_o visible_a church_n throughout_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o confusion_n and_o in_o a_o due_a order_n this_o assertion_n be_v prove_v 1._o because_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o one_o province_n may_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n send_v forth_o pastor_n to_o nation_n and_o people_n to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o yet_o make_v know_v or_o to_o other_o church_n in_o distress_n or_o want_v who_o be_v unsufficient_a for_o the_o call_v of_o their_o own_o pastor_n and_o work_v their_o own_o edification_n example_n of_o this_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n act_v 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o but_o this_o send_v forth_o of_o pastor_n be_v a_o ministerial_a act_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o pastoral_a office_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n of_o another_o particular_a church_n a_o pastor_n therefore_o of_o one_o particular_a church_n may_v exercise_v ministerial_a act_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o another_o particular_a church_n 2._o a_o pastor_n as_o a_o pastor_n do_v exercise_v many_o ministerial_a act_n not_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n to_o the_o ordinary_a ministry_n whereof_o he_o be_v fix_v but_o also_o in_o reference_n to_o other_o church_n particular_a provincial_n nationall_n yea_o and_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o by_o baptism_n he_o admit_v member_n into_o the_o church_n universal_a 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o by_o excommunication_n he_o do_v cast_v member_n out_o not_o of_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n only_o but_o out_o of_o the_o provincial_n nationall_n and_o universal_a church_n matth_n 18._o 18_o 19_o by_o his_o pastoral_a office_n he_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o other_o church_n distress_v he_o may_v preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o another_o particular_a church_n not_o only_o by_o virtue_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o gift_n but_o with_o pastoral_n authority_n so_o that_o by_o his_o preach_n he_o do_v bind_v and_o loose_v sinner_n he_o do_v retain_v and_o remit_v sin_n and_o as_o a_o ambassador_n send_v from_o god_n do_v beseech_v man_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n between_o divers_a particular_a church_n not_o only_o in_o the_o common_a gift_n of_o all_o christian_n but_o also_o in_o the_o pastoral_a action_n and_o administration_n for_o they_o be_v not_o perform_v beyond_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n particular_a church_n as_o they_o be_v church_n unite_v into_o a_o sacred_a fellowship_n do_v exhort_v reprove_v comfort_n and_o admonish_v one_o another_o mutual_o and_o consequent_o do_v maintain_v communion_n in_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v saint_n but_o also_o as_o they_o be_v church_n ministerial_a act_n therefore_o may_v be_v lawful_o exercise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o divers_a particular_a church_n by_o the_o pastor_n of_o one_o church_n and_o therefore_o this_o practice_n be_v hold_v forth_o in_o our_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n in_o the_o belgic_a church_n that_o the_o pastor_n of_o one_o church_n exercise_v ministerial_a act_n in_o another_o particular_a church_n
there_o with_o pastoral_n authority_n they_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n admit_v member_n attend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n choose_v pastor_n and_o church_n governor_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o to_o the_o great_a edification_n of_o those_o church_n we_o reject_v therefore_o the_o opposite_a assertion_n of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o a_o pastor_n may_v indeed_o in_o another_o particular_a church_n exercise_v the_o gift_n of_o pray_v and_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o not_o by_o virtue_n or_o force_n of_o his_o pastoral_a office_n but_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o gift_n which_o he_o be_v to_o employ_v for_o the_o common_a edification_n but_o that_o he_o may_v exercise_v no_o ministerial_a act_n which_o he_o perform_v by_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o god_n in_o dispense_n the_o mystery_n of_o god_n save_v only_o in_o that_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v fasten_v by_o election_n for_o his_o ordinary_a ministry_n question_v 3_o whether_o the_o exercise_n of_o prophecy_n be_v a_o perpetual_a institution_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n whereby_o private_a man_n who_o bear_v no_o church-office_n may_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n public_o before_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o all_o authority_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o explain_v and_o apply_v it_o for_o instruction_n confutation_n reprehension_n and_o consolation_n of_o the_o hearer_n answer_n our_o judgement_n be_v that_o none_o may_v public_o in_o the_o church_n assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o god_n but_o he_o who_o be_v send_v by_o a_o divine_a call_v for_o that_o work_n as_o the_o protestant_n demonstrate_v against_o the_o socinian_o and_o anabaptist_n from_o rom._n 10._o 14_o 15._o heb._n 5._o 4_o 5._o act._n 13._o 1_o 2._o &_o 14._o 22._o tit._n 1._o 5._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 2_o and_o other_o place_n and_o argument_n and_o from_o the_o example_n of_o all_o those_o who_o either_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a manner_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n which_o mission_n or_o send_v consist_v not_o only_o in_o confer_v gift_n whereby_o a_o ability_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v give_v by_o god_n but_o in_o confer_v a_o power_n whereby_o be_v give_v a_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o authority_n be_v ofttimes_o not_o confer_v on_o those_o on_o who_o yet_o god_n bestow_v gift_n and_o ability_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n deny_v to_o woman_n in_o who_o lip_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n prov._n 31._o 26._o and_o a_o fitness_n to_o teach_v the_o young_a woman_n tit._n 2._o 3_o 4._o it_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o god_n enjoin_v all_o believer_n to_o exhort_v comfort_n reprove_v and_o edify_v one_o another_o heb._n 3._o 13._o 1_o thes_n 4_o 18._o &_o 5._o 14._o but_o it_o be_v from_o the_o common_a duty_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v thus_o bind_v and_o therefore_o the_o word_n which_o they_o declare_v to_o their_o neighbour_n do_v not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o special_a office_n bind_v to_o obedience_n those_o that_o hear_v it_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o matter_n contain_v in_o that_o word_n but_o the_o church_n minister_n declare_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o christ_n ambassador_n with_o authority_n of_o special_a office_n and_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v 1_o cor._n 4._o 1_o 2._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o joh._n 20._o 21_o 22._o there_o be_v therefore_o a_o manifold_n difference_n between_o the_o charitative_a admonition_n of_o private_a christian_n and_o the_o authoritative_a preach_v of_o god_n minister_n for_o 1._o the_o admonition_n of_o ordinary_a christian_n be_v to_o our_o neighbour_n private_o and_o as_o join_v to_o we_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o minister_n of_o church_n do_v public_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o pastoral_a charge_n of_o soul_n and_o god_n authority_n to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n over_o which_o god_n have_v make_v they_o watchman_n and_o overseer_n 2._o the_o minister_n authoritative_a preach_v the_o word_n have_v join_v with_o it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v sinner_n remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n mat._n 16._o 18_o 19_o joh._n 20._o 21_o 22._o which_o authority_n be_v not_o affix_v to_o the_o charitative_a admonition_n of_o private_a christian_n 3._o there_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_a and_o strict_a a_o obligation_n on_o private_a christian_n for_o that_o brotherly_a correction_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o as_o the_o obligation_n on_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o their_o office_n of_o preach_v who_o may_v not_o involve_v themselves_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v whole_o attend_v upon_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v 2_o tim._n 2._o 4._o and_o who_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o hearer_n commit_v to_o they_o heb._n 13._o 17._o ezek._n 3._o 18._o &_o 33._o 18._o which_o do_v not_o concern_v private_a christian_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o charitative_a admonition_n we_o grant_v therefore_o in_o this_o cause_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n enjoin_v on_o all_o believer_n to_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o private_a to_o their_o neighbour_n for_o their_o mutual_a edification_n and_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o from_o the_o common_a duty_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o that_o private_a christian_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n in_o a_o church_n to_o be_v erect_v or_o that_o be_v decay_v and_o ruin_v may_v sometime_o public_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o plant_n a_o church_n when_o there_o be_v not_o such_o as_o by_o god_n ordinary_a call_v have_v receive_v from_o god_n power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n for_o the_o positive_a ritual_a law_n of_o god_n give_v place_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n when_o necessity_n require_v it_o 3._o we_o grant_v also_o that_o private_a christian_n in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n may_v sometime_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o public_a by_o a_o special_a call_v from_o god_n as_o martyr_n be_v call_v to_o a_o public_a confession_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o exercise_n of_o prophecy_n constant_o and_o ordinary_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n whereby_o the_o word_n shall_v by_o private_a christian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o with_o all_o authority_n be_v public_o preach_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o we_o maintain_v the_o negative_a of_o the_o question_n propose_v and_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o exercise_n to_o be_v perpetual_o retain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o reason_n on_o which_o we_o ground_n it_o be_v these_o 1._o because_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o ambassador_n of_o god_n be_v join_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n matth._n 28._o 19_o 20._o yea_o and_o there_o lie_v a_o more_o excellent_a utility_n and_o eminency_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n then_o in_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 17._o but_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o all_o indifferent_o who_o have_v those_o gift_n as_o the_o protestant_n do_v solid_o demonstrate_v against_o the_o papist_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n 2._o no_o man_n may_v take_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o unless_o he_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o send_v to_o preach_v his_o word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n rom._n 10._o 14_o 15._o but_o all_o who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n be_v not_o call_v and_o send_v of_o god_n for_o those_o who_o be_v send_v of_o god_n be_v send_v either_o by_o a_o immediate_a and_o extraordinary_a call_n or_o by_o a_o mediate_a call_n by_o the_o church_n but_o whereas_o now_o a_o extraordinary_a mission_n or_o send_v be_v cease_v in_o the_o church_n those_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a call_v separate_v to_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v who_o may_v lawful_o undertake_v it_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o &_o 5._o 22._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 2_o 3._o 3._o those_o duty_n which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o those_o who_o public_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o
christ_n be_v not_o require_v of_o all_o those_o christian_n that_o be_v gift_v as_o that_o there_o lie_v on_o they_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n of_o soul_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n heb._n 13._o 17._o that_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o read_n and_o study_v of_o the_o scripture_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 15_o 16._o that_o they_o may_v not_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n 2_o tim._n 2_o 4._o that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n as_o his_o ambassador_n they_o entreat_v man_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o that_o they_o be_v to_o distribute_v to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n their_o portion_n of_o food_n in_o due_a season_n matth._n 24._o 46._o that_o they_o be_v authoritative_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n joh._n 20._o 21._o now_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o enjoin_v on_o all_o christian_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n 4._o hence_o also_o the_o privilege_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o pastor_n who_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o believer_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o that_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o that_o god_n will_v by_o a_o peculiar_a and_o singular_a assistance_n of_o his_o spirit_n be_v present_a with_o they_o matth._n 28._o 20._o luk._n 21._o 14_o 15._o and_o so_o a_o prophet_n recompense_n and_o reward_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o reward_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n matth._n 10._o 42._o therefore_o that_o labour_n duty_n and_o burden_n to_o which_o these_o promise_n be_v make_v be_v not_o impose_v on_o all_o the_o righteous_a that_o be_v endue_v with_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o reject_v therefore_o the_o contrary_a assertion_n of_o those_o who_o affirm_v this_o to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n perpetual_a and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o church_n that_o a_o private_a christian_a endue_v with_o gift_n either_o ordinary_o or_o upon_o occasion_n be_v think_v fit_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v may_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n preach_v public_o in_o the_o church-assemble_o with_o all_o authority_n though_o he_o bear_v no_o church_n office_n but_o to_o we_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o even_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n every_o one_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o speak_v public_o in_o the_o synagogue_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a function_n of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v scribe_n and_o lawyer_n the_o levite_n be_v also_o for_o this_o cause_n distribute_v into_o many_o place_n whereupon_o they_o be_v say_v to_o sit_v on_o moses_n chair_n if_o any_o be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n as_o the_o prophet_n in_o israel_n this_o be_v permit_v and_o enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n public_o to_o preach_v in_o god_n name_n when_o the_o prophet_n amos_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o chief_a priest_n to_o prophecy_n at_o bethel_n he_o do_v not_o challenge_v this_o liberty_n to_o the_o israelite_n that_o they_o may_v public_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o god_n name_n in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n but_o plead_v his_o extraordinary_a mission_n whereby_o he_o be_v send_v of_o god_n to_o preach_v this_o word_n amos_n 7._o 14_o 15._o and_o so_o perhaps_o be_v it_o permit_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n who_o be_v fit_v educate_v and_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n 1_o sam._n 19_o 20._o in_o the_o synagogue_n after_o the_o read_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v end_v there_o be_v exhortation_n add_v which_o exhortation_n if_o at_o any_o time_n occasion_n require_v and_o it_o so_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o corrupt_a time_n especial_o it_o be_v indeed_o permit_v to_o some_o out_o of_o order_n to_o teach_v and_o exhort_v but_o they_o be_v always_o such_o as_o have_v testimony_n of_o their_o gift_n and_o of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o general_a opinion_n of_o their_o mission_n extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o doctrine_n they_o preach_v and_o the_o work_v they_o do_v thus_o at_o nazareth_n christ_n be_v permit_v in_o the_o synagogue_n to_o read_v and_o explain_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n luk._n 4._o 16._o as_o one_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o miracle_n do_v every_o where_n obtain_v audience_n as_o reverend_a beza_n here_o note_v by_o which_o right_a he_o teach_v both_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o every_o where_n wherefore_o also_o the_o ordinary_a doctor_n demand_v of_o he_o by_o what_o authority_n he_o do_v it_o matt._n 21._o 23._o so_o we_o find_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v allow_v act._n 13._o 15._o public_o to_o speak_v and_o exhort_v in_o the_o synagogue_n at_o antioch_n as_o be_v such_o who_o fame_n be_v already_o know_v to_o those_o of_o antioch_n for_o they_o have_v before_o this_o time_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o many_o there_o and_o bring_v many_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o agabus_n who_o be_v join_v with_o they_o do_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n foretell_v to_o those_o of_o antioch_n the_o famine_n approach_v where_o be_v also_o many_o other_o prophet_n and_o doctor_n who_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n both_o to_o jew_n and_o greek_n see_v act._n 11._o 19_o 20_o 21_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o and_o 13._o 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n none_o but_o prophet_n by_o gift_n and_o office_n either_o extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a be_v permit_v public_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o believer_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n name_n as_o appear_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 29_o 30_o 31._o etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o any_o in_o the_o congregation_n promiscuous_o but_o of_o prophet_n lawful_o call_v to_o instruct_v the_o church_n of_o god_n say_v beza_n on_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hearken_v to_o who_o from_o hence_o gather_v that_o any_o of_o the_o assembly_n may_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n and_o who_o reprehend_v the_o custom_n of_o have_v only_o a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o one_o so_o also_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a belgic_a church_n according_a to_o their_o synodical_a canon_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n but_o by_o a_o lawful_a call_n and_o due_a examination_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o conversation_n for_o the_o time_n past_a no_o man_n say_v the_o synod_n of_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1591._o art_n 6._o shall_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o public_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o establish_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a church_n yet_o this_o canon_n exclude_v not_o the_o exercise_n of_o proposant_n which_o be_v perform_v the_o door_n be_v shut_v nor_o the_o office_n of_o those_o who_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o church_n oppress_v under_o persecution_n question_n 4._o whether_o those_o infant_n who_o next_o parent_n do_v not_o by_o a_o solemn_a church-covenant_n join_v themselves_o to_o some_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n but_o be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o incapable_a of_o baptism_n and_o to_o have_v no_o right_n to_o church-priviledge_n answer_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v that_o a_o certain_a federall_a holiness_n whereby_o those_o who_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n holy_a have_v right_a to_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o heathen_n turk_n and_o such_o other_o infidel_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o be_v communicate_v to_o a_o whole_a nation_n or_o people_n to_o who_o god_n so_o afford_v the_o table_n of_o his_o covenant_n as_o that_o they_o receive_v and_o profess_v they_o who_o he_o call_v and_o lead_v to_o the_o state_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n rom._n 11._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o this_o federall_a holiness_n be_v transfer_v to_o posterity_n not_o by_o the_o next_o parent_n inherent_a holiness_n by_o who_o faith_n or_o unbelief_n their_o immediate_a posterity_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o or_o confirm_v in_o it_o but_o by_o the_o merciful_a will_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o extend_v the_o outward_a privilege_n of_o his_o covenant_n promise_v to_o parent_n even_o more_o remote_a and_o do_v constant_o afford_v it_o to_o their_o posterity_n profess_v the_o faith_n for_o many_o generation_n even_o to_o those_o who_o next_o parent_n be_v ungodly_a and_o unfaithful_a in_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n thus_o god_n
and_o synod_n that_o they_o may_v so_o far_o as_o convenient_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o common_a consent_n and_o mutual_a assistance_n especial_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n but_o yet_o how_o much_o great_a and_o further_a space_n and_o remoteness_n of_o distance_n there_o be_v between_o particular_a church_n so_o much_o the_o less_o also_o be_v the_o visible_a communion_n of_o those_o church_n because_o the_o danger_n of_o scandal_n and_o infection_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o mutual_a edification_n be_v less_o or_o more_o according_a as_o the_o distinct_a distance_n of_o place_n be_v great_a or_o less_o wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a visible_a ecclesiastical_a communion_n between_o the_o church_n of_o one_o province_n or_o nation_n then_o between_o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o consequent_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v also_o less_o visible_a between_o these_o then_o between_o the_o church_n of_o one_o nation_n this_o communion_n of_o church_n in_o government_n and_o church_n discipline_n be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o inform_v of_o church_n what_o be_v command_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o also_o for_o the_o govern_n of_o they_o by_o law_n and_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n for_o there_o be_v a_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o rule_n belong_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o church_n join_v in_o class_n and_o synod_n which_o to_o particular_a church_n single_o and_o several_o belong_v not_o to_o wit_n a_o power_n of_o make_v canon_n and_o law_n ecclesiastical_a which_o may_v bind_v all_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o one_o province_n or_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v they_o we_o grant_v in_o this_o controversy_n 1._o that_o the_o power_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n do_v not_o take_v away_o or_o hurt_v the_o power_n or_o liberty_n ecclesiastical_a of_o a_o particular_a church_n for_o it_o serve_v to_o direct_v preserve_v and_o promote_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o privative_a but_o cumulative_a and_o grant_v for_o this_o end_n that_o the_o power_n give_v to_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v more_o efficacious_a orderly_a regular_a able_a and_o apt_a for_o edify_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n belong_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n immediate_o grant_v from_o god_n not_o derive_v from_o class_n or_o synod_n as_o likewise_o there_o be_v belong_v to_o class_n and_o synod_n a_o power_n of_o their_o own_o immediate_o grant_v by_o god_n and_o not_o derive_v from_o the_o particular_a church_n for_o though_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o original_a or_o the_o rise_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o synod_n particular_a church_n entire_a in_o themselves_o collateral_a one_o to_o another_o and_o equal_a in_o church_n power_n do_v in_o common_a contribute_v associate_n and_o exercise_v their_o church_n power_n and_o so_o make_v up_o a_o collective_a and_o combine_a body_n of_o a_o synod_n yet_o the_o synodical_a authority_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o other_o first_o subject_n from_o whence_o it_o shall_v be_v derive_v to_o the_o synod_n then_o to_o the_o synod_n itself_o to_o which_o alone_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n that_o power_n belong_v for_o no_o particular_a church_n single_o and_o several_o consider_v may_v exercise_v a_o synodical_a power_n over_o other_o church_n but_o we_o affirm_v 1._o that_o this_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o a_o government_n and_o discipline_n ecclesiastical_a in_o common_a which_o be_v exercise_v in_o synod_n and_o class_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v propose_v to_o we_o to_o imitate_v 2._o that_o these_o synod_n and_o class_n have_v a_o power_n and_o authority_n synodall_n and_o classical_a whereby_o they_o do_v by_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n authoritative_o decern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o impose_v those_o decree_n under_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n on_o particular_a church_n our_o opinion_n be_v prove_v by_o these_o follow_a argument_n 1._o in_o act._n 15._o we_o have_v in_o the_o apostle_n practise_v a_o express_a example_n of_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n about_o a_o question_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o which_o synod_n that_o business_n which_o have_v wrought_v a_o disturbance_n in_o the_o particular_a church_n ver_fw-la 2_o 4_o 5_o 23._o be_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o several_a church_n ver_fw-la 2_o 6_o 23._o act._n 21._o 17_o 18_o 25._o determine_v with_o power_n authoritative_a to_o bind_v particular_a church_n to_o obedience_n ver_fw-la 22_o 28._o chap._n 16._o 4._o &_o 21_o 25._o and_o the_o false_a doctrine_n of_o those_o who_o subvert_v the_o soul_n of_o their_o hearer_n be_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n condemn_v with_o spiritual_a power_n ver_fw-la 28_o 29._o which_o thing_n be_v a_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v revel_v 2._o 2_o 14_o 20._o and_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v not_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a apostolic_a authority_n but_o by_o a_o ordinary_a authority_n ecclesiastical_a for_o it_o be_v do_v not_o by_o the_o apostle_n alone_o extraordinary_o act_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o by_o the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n join_v with_o the_o apostle_n act_v not_o by_o their_o apostololicall_a but_o by_o their_o ordinary_a pastoral_n authority_n with_o great_a discussion_n and_o disputation_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o argue_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o synod_n be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a apostolical_a authority_n but_o by_o a_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a power_n 2._o our_o assertion_n be_v prove_v from_o christ_n institution_n mat._n 18._o 17_o 18._o where_o he_o do_v institute_v such_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n as_o may_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n make_v provision_n and_o prepare_v efficacious_a remedy_n against_o all_o scandal_n and_o offence_n if_o the_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n do_v give_v scandal_n to_o one_o another_o he_o bid_v that_o it_o be_v show_v to_o a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o wit_n the_o church_n representative_a which_o by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n do_v condemn_v and_o punish_v and_o remove_v from_o ecclesiastical_a and_o brotherly_a communion_n the_o person_n offend_v and_o therefore_o do_v likewise_o command_v that_o if_o particular_a church_n give_v offence_n to_o one_o another_o it_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n which_o may_v by_o spiritual_a authority_n condemn_v punish_v and_o put_v from_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n the_o particular_a church_n offend_v for_o where_o the_o law_n make_v no_o distinction_n or_o restriction_n there_o must_v not_o we_o distinguish_v or_o restrain_v and_o certain_o the_o remedy_n institute_v in_o this_o place_n be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o remove_n out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n all_o scandal_n not_o only_o cause_v by_o particular_a member_n but_o also_o by_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a assembly_n which_o may_v by_o authoritative_a ecclesiastical_a power_n judge_n of_o the_o scandal_n of_o particular_a church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v from_o this_o institution_n for_o judge_v the_o scandal_n of_o particular_a member_n for_o since_o that_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o must_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n between_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o one_o province_n nation_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o be_v prove_v before_o which_o communion_n be_v not_o only_o fraternal_a but_o ecclesiastical_a whereby_o church_n as_o church_n or_o body_n ecclesiastical_a be_v join_v and_o unite_v in_o doctrine_n government_n worship_n discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n and_o see_v that_o in_o this_o holy_a communion_n scandal_n be_v commit_v which_o be_v unbeseeming_a those_o church_n and_o to_o be_v cast_v forth_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n therefore_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o divine_a law_n here_o institute_v by_o christ_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a senate_n furnish_v with_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n which_o may_v remove_v those_o scandal_n hence_o parker_n himself_o de_fw-la politia_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o ground_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n on_o this_o place_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o leyden_n disput_fw-la 49._o thes_n 10._o discourse_n thus_o the_o institution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n and_o so_o also_o of_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o of_o humane_a but_o of_o divine_a right_n be_v found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n tell_v the_o church_n if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n whosoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n where_o
two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o matth._n 18._o and_o i_o be_o with_o you_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n matth._n 28._o which_o primary_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o inferior_a consistory_n but_o there_o be_v a_o union_n and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o of_o all_o church_n the_o superior_a consistory_n be_v comprehend_v likewise_o 3._o we_o deduce_v our_o argument_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n for_o the_o christian_a church_n borrow_v her_o frame_n of_o her_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n from_o the_o constitution_n not_o pedagogical_a but_o essential_a and_o perpetual_a of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n consistory_n be_v now_o lawful_o constitute_v according_a to_o the_o same_o form_n according_a to_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n be_v constitute_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v manifest_o evident_a that_o this_o order_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v of_o old_a institute_v by_o god_n and_o by_o the_o father_n most_o religious_o observe_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o good_a order_n of_o a_o church_n not_o to_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o distinct_a nature_n of_o that_o government_n but_o now_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v synagogicall_a consistory_n in_o each_o city_n wherein_o the_o scribe_n and_o levit_n be_v preside_v some_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n and_o man_n more_o eminent_a in_o dignity_n be_v join_v to_o they_o who_o office_n consist_v as_o well_o in_o teach_v as_o in_o moderate_v the_o action_n of_o the_o church_n and_o who_o take_v notice_n of_o believer_n manner_n and_o dispense_v pious_a reprehension_n and_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n towards_o the_o vice_n of_o offender_n and_o there_o be_v also_o at_o jerusalem_n a_o general_a consistory_n or_o synedrium_fw-la hold_v to_o which_o the_o most_o weighty_a matter_n be_v bring_v which_o in_o the_o lesser_a synagogicall_a judicatories_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o difficulty_n or_o the_o dissension_n of_o party_n can_v not_o be_v decide_v or_o end_v see_v deut._n 17._o 8_o 9_o 2_o chron._n 19_o 5_o 6_o 7._o jer._n 26._o 9_o etc._n etc._n this_o argument_n our_o eminent_a and_o reverend_a gersom_a bucer_n in_o his_o dissertation_n the_o gubernation_n ecclesiae_fw-la pag._n 65._o do_v thus_o propose_v and_o not_o to_o be_v tedious_a it_o be_v requisite_a to_o set_v down_o distinct_o in_o what_o respect_n the_o order_n appoint_v among_o the_o jew_n do_v express_v the_o polity_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o hold_v their_o meeting_n for_o first_o as_o of_o old_a the_o use_n of_o sacred_a consistory_n as_o well_o synagogicall_a in_o the_o several_a city_n as_o the_o supreme_a at_o jerusalem_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n institution_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o judgement_n and_o determine_v controversy_n so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n birth_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v as_o well_o particular_o in_o each_o city_n as_o in_o many_o city_n in_o common_a some_o form_n of_o ordinary_a judicatory_a to_o the_o end_n that_o both_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n may_v be_v due_o perform_v and_o the_o censure_n of_o manner_n administer_v else_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a either_o then_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n command_v that_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o hear_v his_o brethren_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o apostle_n reproof_n reprehend_v the_o corinthian_n that_o they_o have_v neglect_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o public_a judicatory_a of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n neither_o only_a have_v each_o particular_a church_n their_o proper_a distinct_a consistory_n but_o that_o also_o divers_a church_n when_o more_o weighty_a controversy_n do_v arise_v which_o can_v not_o in_o lesser_a assembly_n be_v determine_v do_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n come_v together_o to_o one_o general_a council_n the_o history_n of_o the_o apostle_n testify_v act_v 15._o etc._n etc._n and_o doubtless_o not_o only_a this_o ordinary_a superior_a court_n or_o sanedrim_n be_v keep_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o extraordinary_a convention_n call_v for_o the_o church_n reformation_n the_o establish_v religion_n and_o the_o sincere_a worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o nationall_n covenant_n and_o for_o other_o holy_a occasion_n see_v example_n thereof_o deut._n 29._o 20._o 2_o chro._n 15._o 9_o &_o 29._o 4_o &_o 34._o 29_o nehem._n 10._o 32._o to_o 34._o and_o such_o convention_n be_v celebrate_v for_o moral_a duty_n the_o celebration_n of_o they_o lie_v as_o a_o duty_n on_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n at_o all_o time_n 4._o a_o four_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 32._o where_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n by_o apostolical_a precept_n whatsoever_o therefore_o a_o ecclesiastical_a prophet_n do_v in_o his_o sacred_a function_n perform_v either_o in_o sacred_a doctrine_n or_o divine_a worship_n or_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o prophet_n therefore_o one_o single_a prophet_n of_o this_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o prophet_n of_o other_o church_n and_o consequent_o assembly_n of_o many_o prophet_n meeting_n out_o of_o divers_a church_n be_v here_o establish_v to_o who_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o spirit_n and_o way_n of_o prophet_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v subject_a other_o argument_n be_v also_o at_o hand_n in_o this_o cause_n if_o we_o purpose_v to_o contend_v by_o number_n of_o argument_n hence_o also_o do_v the_o church_n of_o the_o netherlands_o hold_v their_o synod_n endow_v with_o authority_n and_o power_n ecclesiastical_a which_o do_v so_o impose_v their_o decree_n on_o particular_a church_n that_o they_o permit_v not_o a_o private_a or_o particular_a church_n to_o alter_v the_o order_n establish_v by_o the_o synod_n but_o enjoin_v all_o to_o observe_v their_o canon_n establish_v till_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o appoint_v by_o the_o synod_n see_v the_o synod_n at_o embden_n ann._n 1571._o art_n 53._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1574._o art_n 91._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1581._o art_n 69._o at_o the_o hagh_o anno_fw-la 1586_o art_n 79._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1591._o art_n 80._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1619._o art_n 86._o we_o reject_v therefore_o the_o opposite_a assertion_n 1._o of_o those_o who_o allow_v to_o synod_n and_o class_n no_o other_o power_n then_o of_o counsel_n and_o persuasion_n as_o one_o brother_n towards_o another_o and_o one_o particular_a church_n towards_o another_o particular_a sister_n church_n may_v be_v counsel_n and_o persuasion_n direct_v and_o exhort_v to_o their_o duty_n so_o neither_o have_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o church_n that_o hold_v ecclesiastical_a communion_n in_o synod_n and_o class_n any_o other_o authority_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o to_o persuade_v exhort_v and_o admonish_v against_o who_o we_o use_v no_o other_o argument_n than_o what_o master_n john_n cotton_n himself_o have_v in_o a_o late_a treatise_n in_o english_a concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n chap._n 6._o we_o dare_v not_o say_v say_v he_o that_o their_o power_n reach_v no_o further_a than_o give_v counsel_n for_o such_o as_o their_o end_n be_v for_o which_o according_a to_o god_n they_o do_v assemble_v such_o be_v the_o power_n give_v they_o of_o god_n as_o may_v attain_v those_o end_n as_o they_o meet_v to_o minister_v light_n and_o peace_n to_o such_o church_n as_o through_o want_n of_o light_n and_o peace_n lie_v in_o error_n or_o doubt_v at_o least_o and_o variance_n so_o they_o have_v power_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o give_v light_n and_o counsel_n in_o matter_n of_o truth_n and_o practice_n but_o also_o to_o command_v and_o enjoin_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o synodall_n letter_n imply_v no_o less_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o unto_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o no_o other_o burden_n act_v 15._o 27._o this_o burden_n therefore_o to_o observe_v those_o necessary_a thing_n they_o speak_v of_o they_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o bind_a power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o bind_v burden_n and_o this_o bind_a power_n arise_v not_o only_o material_o from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n impose_v which_o be_v necessary_a necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la from_o the_o word_n but_o also_o formal_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n bind_v the_o more_o for_o the_o synod_n sake_n thus_o master_n cotton_n 2._o we_o reject_v also_o their_o contrary_a opinion_n who_o allow_v to_o
synod_n a_o power_n dogmatic_a but_o deny_v a_o power_n diatacticall_a and_o critical_a a_o power_n dogmatic_a which_o be_v a_o power_n and_o right_n of_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n do_v so_o belong_v to_o synod_n as_o that_o it_o be_v also_o give_v by_o god_n to_o single_a pastor_n for_o the_o apostle_n require_v of_o elder_n not_o only_o to_o exhort_v by_o sound_a doctrine_n but_o also_o to_o convince_v gainsayer_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o unruly_a vain-talker_n and_o deceiver_n tit._n 1._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o do_v not_o this_o plain_o intimate_v that_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n if_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n there_o arise_v a_o disputation_n about_o any_o question_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o soundness_n in_o judgement_n of_o one_o who_o be_v reckon_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n be_v doubt_v of_o this_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o synod_n which_o belong_v even_o to_o single_a pastor_n hence_o there_o be_v also_o attribute_v to_o synod_n a_o diatacticall_a power_n whereby_o they_o have_v right_a to_o manage_v the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o god_n worship_n to_o the_o common_a edification_n of_o al._n not_o only_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o elder_n also_o do_v in_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n decree_n that_o the_o gentile_n who_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o christ_n shall_v abstain_v from_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o from_o blood_n and_o thing_n strangle_v act_v 15._o 25_o 28._o so_o when_o paul_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o brethren_n not_o only_a james_n but_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o elder_n advise_v he_o for_o the_o believe_a jew_n sake_n to_o join_v himself_o with_o some_o though_o too_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o law_n who_o have_v a_o vow_n on_o they_o and_o decree_v to_o entreat_v he_o that_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o weak_a he_o will_v vouchsafe_v so_o far_o as_o in_o that_o case_n be_v yet_o lawful_a to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n act_v 21._o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24._o we_o see_v therefore_o that_o a_o classis_fw-la of_o elder_n do_v by_o a_o joint_a care_n and_o endeavour_n provide_v for_o the_o observe_n of_o what_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o judge_v expedient_a for_o the_o church_n i_o need_v not_o further_a instance_n in_o counsel_n in_o which_o that_o presbyter_n join_v in_o consultation_n and_o decision_n for_o the_o establish_n ecclesiastical_a decency_n and_o order_n be_v so_o clear_a by_o their_o act_n that_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a so_o the_o law_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v by_o the_o synodical_a decree_n impose_v on_o particular_a church_n and_o that_o a_o critical_a power_n which_o contain_v the_o right_a of_o maitain_v and_o exercise_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o judge_a and_o remove_v of_o scandal_n belong_v to_o synod_n and_o class_n of_o presbyter_n we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o prove_v by_o place_n of_o scripture_n for_o a_o synod_n may_v assemble_v not_o only_o to_o admonish_v a_o offend_a presbytery_n or_o consistory_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o hear_v to_o censure_v they_o by_o suspension_n deposition_n or_o remove_v from_o their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n etc._n etc._n question_n 2._o whither_o class_n and_o synod_n have_v power_n of_o send_v or_o ordain_v pastor_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n answer_n we_o affirm_v in_o this_o controversy_n 1._o that_o some_o head_n in_o this_o argument_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v hold_v undoubted_a which_o our_o reverend_a bucerus_n refer_v to_o these_o head_n first_o say_v he_o that_o election_n and_o ordination_n of_o minister_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n not_o to_o those_o that_o be_v without_o who_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o commerce_n of_o believer_n and_o have_v not_o yet_o apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o fellowship_n and_o conjunction_n for_o no_o where_o do_v we_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o such_o have_v vote_n in_o election_n of_o minister_n second_o that_o this_o holy_a action_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o be_v to_o both_o its_o integrall_a part_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v church_n minister_n the_o other_o of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o minister_v which_o be_v evident_o declare_v by_o testimony_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v from_o scripture_n three_o that_o this_o business_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o some_o one_o or_o few_o of_o the_o presbytery_n select_v but_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o presbyter_n in_o common_a which_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o antioch_n act_v 1._o 23._o &_o 6._o 2_o 3._o &_o 13._o 1_o 2._o &_o 15._o 22._o four_o that_o the_o principal_a part_n herein_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n for_o they_o be_v to_o preside_v and_o guide_v the_o church_n that_o the_o multitude_n through_o levity_n or_o tumult_n or_o ill_a design_n do_v not_o miscarry_v and_o therefore_o to_o teach_v and_o exhort_v every_o one_o and_o moderate_v the_o whole_a action_n of_o election_n with_o wholesome_a and_o right_a counsel_n which_o be_v manifest_o evince_v by_o the_o testimony_n we_o have_v produce_v i_o add_v last_o that_o the_o nomination_n be_v principal_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n the_o people_n be_v by_o their_o suffrage_n to_o declare_v their_o consent_n to_o it_o so_o when_o one_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o into_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n the_o apostle_n name_v two_o and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n the_o church_n approbation_n be_v present_o add_v otherwise_o they_o do_v by_o their_o suffrage_n concur_v to_o the_o election_n but_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o deacon_n do_v somewhat_o more_o condescend_v to_o the_o multitude_n act_v 6._o 3._o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v especial_o in_o that_o tenderness_n of_o the_o church_n and_o when_o a_o murmur_a arise_v of_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o hebrew_n to_o put_v off_o from_o themselves_o all_o sinister_a suspicion_n of_o those_o who_o suffrage_n do_v not_o approve_v they_o to_o this_o purpose_n calvin_n luke_n relate_v that_o there_o be_v elder_n constitute_v in_o every_o church_n by_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n but_o he_o note_v withal_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o when_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o suffrage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o two_o therefore_o do_v create_v they_o but_o the_o whole_a multitude_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v in_o election_n declare_v by_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n who_o they_o will_v have_v calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o sect_n 15._o therefore_o the_o chief_a of_o what_o the_o people_n be_v to_o do_v be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v nominate_v to_o choose_v one_o all_o which_o be_v full_o clear_a from_o scripture_n thus_o bucerus_n dissert_v de_fw-fr gubernat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pag._n 323_o 324._o 2._o but_o because_o we_o be_v to_o account_v those_o in_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n with_o we_o not_o only_o who_o have_v join_v themselves_o to_o some_o one_o particular_a church_n as_o fix_a member_n but_o those_o also_o on_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o function_n the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o many_o church_n do_v lie_v and_o who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o in_o they_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o in_o order_n and_o to_o edification_n hence_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v pastor_n be_v not_o so_o grant_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o that_o absolute_o by_o themselves_o they_o may_v be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n perform_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v to_o the_o ordination_n of_o their_o pastor_n but_o if_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v due_o perform_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o church_n communion_n with_o the_o judgement_n consent_n and_o potestative_a mission_n of_o class_n or_o synod_n with_o who_o that_o particular_a church_n hold_v ecclesiastical_a communion_n for_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o one_o church_n and_o its_o member_n but_o a_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o one_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n and_o what_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o that_o therefore_o a_o particular_a church_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n of_o common_a concernment_n do_v not_o do_v aught_o which_o may_v disturb_v the_o common_a order_n or_o which_o in_o a_o like_a case_n may_v
prejudice_v other_o church_n they_o be_v in_o the_o vocation_n of_o pastor_n to_o proceed_v with_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o that_o synod_n 3._o in_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o power_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n we_o conceive_v there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n and_o a_o particular_a church_n 1._o that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n it_o be_v actus_fw-la imperatus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v actus_fw-la elicitus_fw-la that_o be_v that_o synod_n and_o class_n be_v to_o take_v care_n and_o authoritative_o to_o enjoin_v particular_a church_n that_o they_o excite_v their_o power_n and_o exercise_v it_o for_o the_o ordain_v their_o pastor_n but_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o do_v those_o ecclesiastical_a act_n whereby_o the_o ordination_n itself_o be_v perform_v 2._o that_o there_o belong_v to_o synod_n and_o class_n a_o authoritative_a judgement_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o suitable_a sitnesse_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o ministry_n and_o of_o the_o due_a and_o orderly_a manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o whole_a election_n dispatch_v and_o the_o ordination_n to_o be_v perform_v 3._o that_o it_o belong_v to_o synod_n and_o class_n to_o decree_v canon_n and_o prescribe_v decrce_n for_o the_o common_a edification_n of_o all_o those_o church_n according_a to_o which_o the_o particular_a church_n ought_v to_o do_v those_o act_n whereby_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n be_v perform_v 4._o that_o the_o synod_n and_o classis_fw-la do_v authoritative_o concur_v with_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o power_n of_o send_v pastor_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o by_o which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a right_n be_v derive_v on_o the_o minister_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v confer_v on_o a_o minister_n by_o ordination_n be_v derive_v ministerial_o secondary_o and_o subordinate_o under_o god_n not_o only_o from_o the_o eldership_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n but_o from_o that_o whole_a minister_a or_o govern_v ecclesiastical_a society_n into_o which_o the_o pastor_n ordain_v be_v admit_v by_o ordination_n to_o perform_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n thus_o we_o conceive_v these_o act_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o legitimate_a ordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o a_o constitute_v and_o settle_a church_n 4._o in_o a_o case_n extraordinary_a when_o a_o nationall_n church_n be_v corrupt_v and_o deprave_a the_o due_a power_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n overturn_v and_o destroy_v and_o when_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n so_o utter_o ruin_v as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o any_o face_n of_o it_o to_o be_v see_v no_o where_o any_o to_o be_v find_v that_o labour_n in_o sound_a doctrine_n no_o mark_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n discernible_a by_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n who_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n right_o to_o ordain_v in_o this_o necessity_n by_o their_o own_o eldership_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o eldership_n they_o first_o go_v about_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o then_o be_v thus_o constitute_v they_o perform_v their_o ordination_n by_o it_o for_o that_o be_v sure_a which_o melancton_n do_v oft_o inculcate_v when_o the_o ordinary_a bishop_n say_v he_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o church_n or_o refuse_v to_o afford_v ordination_n the_o church_n retain_v their_o own_o right_n for_o where_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o church_n there_o be_v power_n of_o dispense_n the_o gospel_n so_o that_o of_o necessity_n the_o church_n must_v retain_v a_o right_n of_o their_o own_o to_o call_v elect_v and_o ordain_v minister_n and_o this_o right_n be_v a_o gift_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n which_o no_o humane_a authority_n can_v take_v from_o it_o argum._n &_o respon_n part_n 7._o de_fw-la potest_fw-la epise_v argum_fw-la 2._o that_o this_o power_n shall_v be_v whole_o abrogate_a and_o bring_v to_o nothing_o for_o want_n of_o pastor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v but_o common_a sense_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v better_a in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o enlarge_v it_o then_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o the_o large_a fruit_n of_o the_o gospel_n preach_v for_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v then_o deprive_v of_o this_o power_n when_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v most_o chief_o require_v be_v absurd_a and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n when_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n nor_o eldership_n in_o some_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n to_o be_v plant_v and_o erect_v and_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v first_o introduce_v here_o the_o neighbour_a ecclesiastical_a assembly_n who_o be_v by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o occasion_n invite_v by_o god_n to_o afford_v their_o mutual_a help_n and_o assistance_n in_o this_o spiritual_a matter_n have_v power_n of_o send_v minister_n and_o pastor_n with_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o the_o gather_n erect_v and_o promote_a a_o church_n in_o that_o place_n for_o that_o manner_n of_o mission_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n act_n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o where_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n to_o the_o neighbour_n church_n hence_o therefore_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o a_o particular_a church_n we_o maintain_v these_o assertion_n 1._o that_o a_o particular_a church_n want_v a_o presbytery_n may_v not_o in_o the_o ordinary_a and_o settle_a state_n of_o church_n perform_v the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n but_o the_o mission_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n into_o a_o sacted_a function_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v prove_v 1._o from_o express_v place_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o this_o ecclesiastical_a act_n be_v enjoin_v the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n and_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o that_o by_o presbytery_n there_o be_v signify_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n be_v prove_v by_o most_o certain_a argument_n against_o the_o hierarchy_n our_o reverend_a bucerus_n discourse_v excellent_o of_o this_o place_n dissert_n de_fw-fr gubern_n ecclesiae_fw-la pag._n 339_o 340._o i_o know_v say_v he_o that_o the_o word_n presbytery_n may_v be_v expound_v either_o of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n or_o of_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n but_o three_o reason_n chief_o persuade_v i_o to_o think_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o former_a signification_n the_o first_o be_v that_o we_o find_v it_o no_o where_o use_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v for_o the_o presbyter_n office_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v use_v to_o signify_v their_o meeting_n be_v evident_a for_o what_o luke_n relate_v chap._n 22._o 66._o that_o when_o christ_n be_v apprehend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o certain_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o presbyterial_a office_n so_o paul_n at_o jerusalem_n render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n for_o testimony_n of_o what_o he_o say_v cit_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o presbytery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_v 22._o 5._o where_o every_o one_o understand_v the_o word_n presbytery_n to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o company_n of_o elder_n not_o the_o office_n a_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o there_o will_v appear_v a_o kind_n of_o tautology_n in_o paul_n speech_n if_o by_o the_o word_n presbytery_n we_o understand_v the_o presbyterial_a office_n for_o the_o gift_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o paul_n bid_v timothy_n not_o to_o neglect_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o most_o signify_v that_o office_n itself_o join_v with_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o gift_n the_o apostle_n word_n therefore_o will_v sound_v to_o this_o purpose_n neglect_v not_o the_o presbyterial_a office_n which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n with_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a office_n in_o good_a earnest_n i_o like_v it_o not_o i_o know_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v understand_v by_o some_o only_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o teach_v but_o when_o paul_n add_v that_o it_o be_v give_v timothy_n by_o prophecy_n whether_o or_o no_o will_n you_o not_o judge_v this_o expression_n to_o suit_n better_o to_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v for_o any_o one_o will_v easy_o discern_v with_o i_o that_o it_o be_v a_o harsh_a speech_n to_o say_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o teach_v be_v
in_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n and_o society_n again_o that_o whole_a communion_n or_o society_n be_v by_o excommunication_n deprive_v of_o its_o member_n and_o so_o the_o particular_a church_n exercise_v excommunication_n in_o a_o business_n not_o proper_a to_o itself_o but_o in_o a_o matter_n common_a which_o concern_v all_o the_o church_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n it_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v judge_v and_o handle_v by_o they_o all_o the_o end_n of_o excommunication_n that_o the_o evil_a and_o the_o leaven_n of_o infection_n be_v take_v away_o from_o among_o they_o the_o ecclesiastical_a society_n purge_v from_o offence_n concern_v not_o only_o the_o particular_a church_n but_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o classical_a or_o synodical_a society_n and_o therefore_o the_o excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v decern_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o that_o it_o may_v attain_v the_o proper_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o church_n see_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 6_o 7._o the_o censure_n of_o reprehension_n and_o condemnation_n against_o those_o brethren_n that_o trouble_v the_o church_n and_o subvert_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n perform_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n act._n 15._o 1_o 6_o 24._o that_o degree_n or_o step_n towards_o excommunication_n show_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o synod_n power_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o excommunication_n for_o to_o that_o assembly_n to_o which_o belong_v a_o ecclesiastical_a reproof_n and_o censure_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o belong_v also_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n and_o obstinacy_n the_o authority_n and_o judgement_n of_o excommunication_n matth._n 18._o 17_o 18._o compare_v with_o 1_o cor._n 5_o 4_o 5._o and_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o for_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a bind_v as_o the_o reform_a divine_n do_v every_o where_o teach_v furthermore_o bind_v say_v bucer_n dissert_n de_fw-fr gubernation_n ecclesiae_fw-la pag._n 374._o consist_v partly_o in_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o sin_n which_o be_v commit_v with_o the_o offence_n of_o many_o partly_o in_o correction_n answerable_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n whereby_o we_o provide_v both_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n the_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o correction_n be_v reprehension_n abstention_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o excommunication_n according_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o netherlands_o no_o particular_a church_n be_v permit_v to_o deliver_v any_o one_o to_o satan_n by_o excommunication_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la see_v the_o synod_n at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1581._o art_n 62._o at_o the_o hagh_o anno_fw-la 1586._o art_n 69._o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1591._o art_n 69._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1619._o art_n 76._o 4._o class_n and_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o exercise_v church_n discipline_n and_o censure_n on_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o in_o those_o act_n of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o keep_v of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n only_o to_o their_o duty_n which_o act_v consist_v in_o prohibition_n and_o execution_n prohibition_n be_v whereby_o the_o church_n forbid_v to_o pastor_n and_o whole_a presbytery_n under_o penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o disobedient_a what_o ever_o thing_n be_v account_v scandalous_a to_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n or_o do_v hinder_v public_a edification_n as_o to_o involve_v themselves_o in_o secular_a employment_n to_o take_v money_n for_o admit_v to_o baptism_n to_o retain_v a_o adulterous_a wife_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o sedition_n to_o keep_v hawk_n and_o hound_n for_o hunt_v to_o use_v game_n to_o be_v present_a at_o dance_n and_o stageplays_a which_o have_v be_v forbid_v in_o counsel_n with_o judicial_a and_o definitive_a authority_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o counsel_n by_o execution_n be_v understand_v ecclesiastical_a punishment_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o offender_n which_o be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o offence_n the_o principal_a be_v suspension_n and_o deposition_n suspension_n when_o they_o prohibit_v any_o from_o the_o whole_a exercise_n of_o his_o office_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v give_v the_o church_n satisfaction_n deposition_n i_o call_v that_o whereby_o they_o do_v whole_o put_v the_o offender_n from_o his_o function_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o there_o be_v also_o some_o degree_n for_o some_o when_o deprive_v from_o their_o office_n be_v only_o hinder_v from_o meddle_v with_o holy_a thing_n but_o do_v not_o whole_o abstain_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n other_o be_v debar_v from_o this_o also_o yea_o and_o shut_v out_o from_o all_o sacred_a communion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a fellowship_n of_o these_o censure_n the_o canon_n and_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v frequent_o make_v mention_n and_o that_o in_o inflict_v of_o these_o synod_n do_v improve_v their_o authority_n and_o endeavour_n be_v konw_v to_o all_o that_o be_v not_o stranger_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o counsel_n but_o let_v we_o consult_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o when_o the_o apostle_n command_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o ephesine_fw-la classis_fw-la to_o watch_v against_o such_o as_o shall_v speak_v perverse_a thing_n to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o he_o intimate_v clear_o that_o they_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o drive_v away_o wolf_n act._n 20._o 30_o 31._o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o one_o congregation_n but_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n or_o a_o unite_a society_n of_o many_o particular_a church_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v before_o the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n pass_v a_o prohibition_n and_o condemnation_n in_o order_n to_o church_n censure_n on_o those_o pastor_n who_o teach_v perverse_a thing_n and_o trouble_v particular_a church_n with_o much_o disputation_n as_o have_v be_v say_v from_o act_n 15._o and_o thus_o censure_n suspension_n and_o deposition_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n from_o their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n in_o many_o case_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o classical_a assembly_n and_o provincial_n synod_n in_o our_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n in_o the_o netherlands_o see_v the_o synod_n at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1578._o art_n 9_o 99_o 100_o at_o the_o hagh_o anno_fw-la 1586._o art_n 39_o 40_o 72_o at_o middleburgh_n anno_fw-la 1591._o art_n 58_o 59_o 60._o at_o dort_n anno_fw-la 1619._o art_n 79._o 5._o there_o belong_v authority_n to_o class_n and_o synod_n to_o pass_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o the_o whole_a consistory_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n in_o case_n they_o disturb_v the_o church_n with_o damnable_a error_n or_o pollute_v it_o with_o the_o leaven_n of_o vice_n and_o if_o they_o obstinate_o adhere_v to_o their_o perverse_a doctrine_n and_o corrupt_a manner_n then_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n by_o the_o dreadful_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n to_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o spiritual_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o satan_n this_o assertion_n be_v prove_v because_o a_o synod_n of_o pastor_n by_o the_o concionall_a key_n may_v authoritative_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o a_o particular_a church_n err_v perverse_o for_o this_o one_o single_a pastor_n of_o a_o church_n may_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o office_n commit_v to_o he_o how_o much_o more_o than_o a_o synod_n of_o pastor_n now_o to_o a_o unity_n or_o ecclesiastical_a college_n institute_v by_o god_n to_o who_o by_o authority_n of_o their_o office_n there_o belong_v the_o concionall_a or_o doctrinal_a key_n there_o belong_v also_o the_o key_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o for_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a college_n or_o society_n god_n have_v conjoin_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o give_v they_o together_o matth._n 18._o 17_o 18._o and_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n this_o appear_v evident_o to_o the_o consistory_n whereof_o god_n have_v give_v not_o only_o a_o concionall_a and_o comminatory_a power_n to_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n but_o also_o a_o power_n of_o excommunication_n join_v with_o it_o and_o consequent_o to_o great_a and_o superior_a church_n assembly_n also_o have_v god_n give_v both_o these_o power_n joint_o the_o apostle_n attribute_n to_o the_o unite_a association_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o galatia_n a_o power_n of_o cut_v off_o all_o those_o troubler_n who_o corrupt_v the_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n gal._n 5._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o what_o hinder_v therefore_o but_o that_o they_o may_v exercise_v this_o power_n against_o a_o
profession_n do_v constitute_v a_o church_n visible_a which_o in_o reality_n and_o its_o internal_a nature_n constitute_v the_o church_n mystical_a that_o be_v faith_n medulla_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 32._o thes_n 7._o 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a institute_v church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v meet_v together_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o the_o office_n and_o spiritual_a gift_n in_o a_o constitute_v church_n but_o christ_n speak_v of_o a_o church_n mat._n 18._o 17._o meet_v together_o not_o for_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o only_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o church_n discipline_n so_o likewise_o be_v that_o meeting_n call_v a_o church_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o by_o way_n of_o sermon_n preach_v the_o word_n nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o tell_v what_o god_n have_v do_v among_o the_o gentile_n act._n 14._o 27._o &_o 15._o 4._o or_o choose_v some_o to_o carry_v their_o decree_n to_o other_o act._n 15._o 22._o which_o be_v act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o that_o meeting_n which_o meet_v only_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v also_o a_o church_n and_o so_o call_v in_o scripture_n chap._n four_o of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n question_n whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o multitude_n or_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o church_n as_o the_o first_o and_o immediate_a subject_n so_o as_o believer_n not_o bear_v any_o church_n office_n may_v by_o themselves_o immediate_o exercise_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n discipline_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a save_v only_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o whether_o private_a christian_n be_v church_n member_n have_v such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o that_o they_o may_v authoritative_o admit_v church_n member_n to_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n reprove_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n such_o as_o commit_v offence_n bound_v by_o excommunication_n and_o church_n censure_n absolve_v from_o excommunication_n and_o authoritative_o remit_v sin_n whether_o to_o they_o also_o belong_v the_o confer_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n on_o the_o minister_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o power_n which_o give_v to_o the_o minister_n a_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o consequent_o the_o examination_n of_o pastor_n the_o send_n unto_o and_o confirm_v they_o in_o that_o church_n office_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o again_o authoritative_a suspending_a and_o remove_v pastor_n from_o that_o function_n answer_n the_o reform_a divine_n teach_v that_o none_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v his_o kingdom_n may_v arrogate_v any_o power_n to_o himself_o but_o from_o a_o divine_a calling_n and_o delegation_n from_o christ_n for_o whereas_o those_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v administer_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o with_o his_o power_n none_o may_v perform_v they_o but_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 1._o and_o 5._o 4._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o and_o when_o as_o christ_n have_v vouchsafe_v this_o call_n and_o delegation_n to_o administer_v those_o holy_a function_n not_o to_o all_o in_o the_o church_n but_o to_o some_o only_a 1_o cor._n 12._o 28_o 29._o rom._n 12._o 4_o 5_o 6._o they_o therefore_o deny_v that_o this_o power_n belong_v to_o all_o they_o allow_v indeed_o to_o all_o believer_n and_o godly_a member_n in_o the_o church_n visible_a a_o spiritual_a dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o grace_n whereby_o they_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n for_o divine_a grace_n have_v a_o heavenly_a authority_n and_o majesty_n accompany_v it_o but_o deny_v that_o authority_n of_o office_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o they_o all_o we_o grant_v in_o this_o controversy_n 1._o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o of_o all_o believer_n for_o their_o spiritual_a edification_n ephes_n 4._o 11_o 12._o 2._o that_o to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o minister_n and_o pastor_n either_o by_o suffrage_n or_o by_o free_a consent_n for_o this_o power_n be_v find_v ground_v on_o rule_n of_o holy_a scripture_n act._n 1._o 23._o and_o 6._o 2_o 3_o 4._o &_o 14._o 22._o but_o by_o this_o election_n the_o believer_n do_v not_o confer_v or_o derive_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n on_o the_o minister_n or_o pastor_n choose_v but_o only_o design_v he_o on_o who_o the_o power_n of_o that_o church_n office_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n to_o be_v confer_v by_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n the_o whole_a derivation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o spiritual_a power_n on_o minister_n so_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v ministerial_o secondary_o and_o subordinate_o perform_v by_o the_o church_n be_v by_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a vocation_n but_o by_o election_n be_v only_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n on_o who_o that_o power_n be_v to_o be_v confer_v and_o by_o ordination_n he_o be_v authoritative_o send_v and_o put_v into_o possession_n of_o that_o function_n to_o which_o he_o be_v by_o election_n design_v to_o be_v ordain_v ordination_n therefore_o be_v a_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o spalleto_n right_o discourse_v de_fw-fr repub_fw-la eccle_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o num_fw-la 54._o but_o the_o act_n of_o election_n or_o nomination_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n but_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o discretion_n whereby_o they_o prove_v the_o spirit_n and_o discern_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o shepherd_n and_o choose_v he_o by_o who_o teach_v they_o will_v be_v lead_v for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o business_n when_o we_o consider_v of_o a_o pastor_n call_v entire_o and_o absolute_o and_o not_o in_o reference_n to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o by_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a derivation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a right_n on_o this_o or_o that_o person_n perform_v and_o thus_o it_o comprehend_v election_n and_o ordination_n election_n have_v three_o part_n examination_n approbation_n and_o nomination_n examination_n consist_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o gift_n and_o former_a conversation_n approbation_n lie_v in_o two_o thing_n judgement_n and_o assent_v judgement_n we_o call_v that_o sentence_n whereby_o the_o person_n examine_v be_v judge_v fit_a to_o undertake_v the_o ministry_n and_o may_v profitable_o perform_v it_o assent_n be_v of_o they_o who_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o this_o judgement_n nomination_n be_v when_o one_o by_o name_n be_v by_o common_a advise_v decern_v to_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o church_n ordination_n comprehend_v mission_n and_o admission_n mission_n or_o send_v be_v a_o authoritative_a act_n of_o the_o presbytery_n whereby_o the_o office_n be_v confer_v on_o the_o person_n elect_v and_o he_o send_v and_o commend_v to_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v design_v and_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o ministry_n initiation_n or_o admission_n be_v the_o public_a administration_n of_o a_o outward_a rite_n whereby_o the_o person_n elect_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o that_o church_n and_o be_v perform_v by_o explain_v the_o divine_a institution_n prayer_n and_o a_o solemn_a blessing_n the_o common_a symbol_n of_o this_o ordination_n be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o this_o whole_a business_n therefore_o of_o vocation_n we_o grant_v to_o the_o people_n nomination_n which_o be_v at_o first_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o people_n in_o common_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n mean_v while_o moderate_v the_o whole_a action_n for_o they_o be_v better_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o gift_n be_v therefore_o to_o perform_v this_o charge_n that_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n they_o be_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o people_n but_o to_o lead_v they_o for_o the_o election_n be_v chief_o the_o act_n of_o minister_n the_o work_n of_o the_o faithful_a people_n to_o consent_v to_o that_o election_n distinct_a 63._o cap._n nosse_fw-la &_o cap._n cum_fw-la longè_fw-la for_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o apostolical_a example_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o minister_n be_v first_o to_o nominate_v and_o the_o people_n to_o assent_v to_o that_o nomination_n due_o perform_v or_o to_o consult_v in_o common_a about_o the_o person_n to_o be_v nominate_v or_o last_o if_o they_o have_v any_o cause_n why_o they_o may_v just_o oppose_v that_o nomination_n free_o to_o produce_v their_o judgement_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n their_o consent_n they_o signify_v ancient_o as_o junius_n acknowledge_v disput_fw-la