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A47589 The Alcoran of Mahomet, translated out of Arabick into French, by the Sieur Du Ryer, Lord of Malezair, and resident for the French king, at Alexandria. And newly Englished, for the satisfaction of all that desire to look into the Turkish vanities. To which is prefixed, the life of Mahomet, the prophet of the Turks, and author of the Alcoran. With A needful caveat, or admonition, for them who desire to know what use may be made of, or if there be danger in reading the Alcoran.; Koran. English. 1649. Du Ryer, André, ca. 1580-ca. 1660.; Ross, Alexander, 1591-1654. aut 1688 (1688) Wing K748; ESTC R213797 330,837 588

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sweetest Roses therefore they only may surely and without danger read the Alcoran who are intelligent judicious learned and throughly grounded in Piety and principles of Christianity but weak ignorant inconstant and disaffected minds to the Truth must not venture to meddle with this unhallowed piece lest they be polluted with the touch thereof as they were who came near to a leprous Body and if we will not venture to go into an infected House without preservatives much less should any dare to read the Alcoran that is not sufficiently armed with Grace Strength and Knowledge against all temptations God grant we may walk in the light of the Gospel whilst we have it that we may not be overwhelmed with the dismal night of Mahometan darkness which God may justly inflict upon us for our sins rents and divisions are no lesser than those were of the Greek and Asiatick Churches and doubtless except we repent we shall all perish with them who for despising Gods sacred Oracles are now taught to reverence every piece of paper they find which they are made believe shall be put under the soals of their feet when they walk over the burning grate to their fools Paradise as Busbequius in his Epistle tells us who lived long amongst them and was well acquainted with their opinions but what I have written here concerning the Alcoran I submit to the judgment and wisdom of those who sit at the Stern and can see more than the Passengers A TABLE Chapter THE Life and Death of Mahomet Folio i A needful Caveat or Admonition to the Reader Chapter 1. Chapter of the Preface containing Seven Verses written at Mecca Folio 1 Chapter 2. The Chapter of the Cow containing Two hundred fourscore and seven Verses written at Mecca Folio 2 Chapter 3. The Chapter of the Lineage of Joachim containing Two hundred Verses written at Medina Folio 39 Chapter 4. The Chapter of Women containing One hundred and seventy Verses written at Medina Folio 61 Chapter 5. The Chapter of the Table containing One hundred and twenty Verses written at Medina Folio 83 Chapter 6. The chapter of Gratifications containing One hundred sixty and fifteen Verses written at Medina Folio 100 Chapter 7. The Chapter of Prisons containing One hundred and six Verses written at Mecca Folio 120 Chapter 8. The Chapter of the Spoil containing Seventy and five Verses written at Medina Folio 141 Chapter 9. The Chapter of Conversion containing One hundred twenty and seven Verses written at Medina Folio 149 Chapter 10. The Chapter of Jonas containing One hundred and nine Verses written at Mecca Folio 166 Chapter 11. The Chapter of Hod containing One hundred twenty and three Verses written at Mecca Folio 177 Chapter 12. The Chapter of Joseph containing One hundred and thirteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 190 Chapter 13. The Chapter of Thunder containing Forty and three Verses written at Mecca Folio 200 Chapter 14. The Chapter of Abraham containing Fifty Verses written at Mecca Folio 206 Chapter 15. The Chapter of Hegir containing Seventy and seven Verses written at Mecca Folio 211 Chapter 16. The Chapter of the Bee containing One hundred and eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 216 Chapter 17. The Chapter of the Voyage by night containing One hundred and eleven Verses written at Mecca Folio 227 Chapter 18. The Chapter of the Cave containing One hundred and ten Verses written at Mecca Folio 237 Chapter 19. The Chapter of Mary containing Fourscore and eighteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 246 Chapter 20. The Chapter of Beatitude and of Hell containing One hundred and thirty Verses written at Mecca Folio 253 Chapter 21. The Chapter of the Prophets containing One hundred and twelve Verses written at Mecca Folio 262 Chapter 22. The Chapter of Pilgrimage containing Seventy and seven Verses written at Mecca Folio 269 Chapter 23. The Chapter of True-believers containing One hundred and eighteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 277 Chapter 24. The Chapter of Light containing Seventy and four Verses written at Medina Folio 283 Chapter 25. The Chapter of the Alcoran containing Seventy and seven Verses written at Mecca Folio 290 Chapter 26. The Chapter of Poets containing One hundred twenty and seven Verses written at Mecca Folio 296 Chapter 27. The Chapter of the Pismire containing Fourscore and thirteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 304 Chapter 28. The Chapter of History containing Fourscore and eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 311 Chapter 29. The Chapter of the Spider containing Sixty and nine Verses written at Mecca Folio 320 Chapter 30. The Chapter of the Grecians containing Sixty Verses written at Mecca Folio 326 Chapter 31. The Chapter of Locman containing Thirty and four Verses written at Mecca Folio 331 Chapter 32. The Chapter of Worship containing One hundred and thirty Verses written at Mecca Folio 334 Chapter 33. The Chapter of Bands and Troops of Soldiers containing Fourscore and seven Verses written at Medina Folio 337 Chapter 34. The Chapter of Saba containing Fifty and four Verses written at Mecca Folio 344 Chapter 35. The Chapter of the Creator containing Forty and five Verses written at Mecca Folio 349 Chapter 36. The Chapter intituled O man containing Fourscore and eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 354 Chapter 37. The Chapter of Orders containing Fourscore Verses written at Mecca Folio 359 Chapter 38. The Chapter of Truth containing Fourscore and eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 365 Chapter 39. The Chapter of Troops containing Seventy and five Verses written at Mecca Folio 370 Chapter 40. The Chapter of the True Believers containing Eighty and five Verses written at Mecca Folio 377 Chapter 41. The Chapter of Exposition containing Fifty and four Verses written at Mecca Folio 384 Chapter 42. The Chapter of Counsel containing Fifty and three Verses written at Mecca Folio 389 Chapter 43. The Chapter of Ornament containing Eighty and nine Verses written at Mecca Folio 394 Chapter 44. The Chapter of Smoke containing Fifty and nine Verses written at Mecca Folio 400 Chapter 45. The Chapter of Genuflexion or Knee bowing containing Fifty and nine Verses written at Mecca Folio 402 Chapter 46. The Chapter of Hecaf containing Thirty and five Verses written at Mecca Folio 405 Chapter 47. The Chapter of the Combat containing Fourscore and eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 410 Chapter 48. The Chapter of the Conquest containing Twenty and nine Verses written at Mecca Folio 413 Chapter 49. The Chapter of Inclosures containing Eighteen Verses written at Medina Folio 417 Chapter 50. The Chapter of the Thing judged containing Forty and five Verses written at Mecca Folio 419 Chapter 51. The Chapter of the Things dispersed containing Sixty Verses written at Mecca Folio 422 Chapter 52. The Chapter of the Mountain containing Thirty and nine Verses written at Mecca Folio 425 Chapter 53. The Chapter of the Star containing Sixty Verses written at Mecca Folio 427 Chapter 54 The Chapter of the Moon containing Fifty and five Verses written at Mecca Folio 430 Chapter 55. The Chapter of the
Merciful containing Eighteen Verses written at Medina Folio 433 Chapter 56. The Chapter of Iudgment containing Fourscore and nineteen Verses written at Medina Folio 435 Chapter 57. The Chapter of Iron containing Twenty and nine Verses written at Medina Folio 438 Chapter 58. The Chapter of the Dispute containing Twenty and two Verses written at Medina Folio 442 Chapter 59. The Chapter of Exile containing Twenty and four Verses written at Medina Folio 445 Chapter 60. The Chapter of Tryal containing Eighteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 448 Chapter 61. The Chapter of Array containing Fourteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 450 Chapter 62. The Chapter of the Assembly containing Eleven Verses written at Medina Folio 451 Chapter 63. The Chapter of the Wicked containing Twelve Verses written at Medina Folio 453 Chapter 64. The Chapter of Deceit containing Eighteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 454 Chapter 65. The Chapter of Divorce containing Eighteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 456 Chapter 66. The Chapter of Prohibition containing Twelve Verses written at Medina Folio 458 Chapter 67. The Chapter of Empire containing Thirty Verses written at Mecca Folio 460 Chapter 68. The Chapter of the Pen containing Fifty and two Verses written at Mecca Folio 462 Chapter 69. The Chapter of Verification containing Fifty and two Verses written at Mecca Folio 465 Chapter 70. The Chapter of the Ascent containing Forty and four Verses written at Mecca Folio 467 Chapter 71 The Chapter of Noah containing Twenty and eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 469 Chapter 72. The Chapter of Devils containing Twenty and eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 470 Chapter 73. The Chapter of the Fearful containing Twenty Verses written at Mecca Folio 472 Chapter 74. The Chapter of the Wrapped containing Fifty and seven Verses written at Mecca Folio 474 Chapter 75. The Chapter of the Resurrection containing Forty Verses written at Mecca Folio 476 Chapter 76. The Chapter of Man containing Thirty Verses written at Mecca Folio 477 Chapter 77. The Chapter of them that are sent containing Fifty Verses written at Mecca Folio 479 Chapter 78. The Chapter of News containing Forty Verses written at Mecca Folio 481 Chapter 79. The Chapter of them that take away containing Forty and six Verses written at Mecca Folio 482 Chapter 80. The Chapter of the Blind containing Forty and two Verses written at Mecca Folio 484 Chapter 81. The Chapter of Roundness containing Twenty and nine Verses written at Mecca Folio 485 Chapter 82. The Chapter of the opening of Heaven containing Seventeen Verses written at Mecca Folio 486 Chapter 83. The Chapter of them that weigh with false weights containing Thirty and Six Verses written at Mecca Folio 487 Chapter 84. The Chapter of the Cleft containing Twenty and five Verses written at Mecca Folio 488 Chapter 85. The Chapter of the Sign Celestial containing Twenty Verses written at Mecca Folio 489 Chapter 86. The Chapter of Star or of the North Star containing Seventeen Verses written at Mecca Folio 490 Chapter 87. The Chapter of the High and Mighty containing Seventeen Verses written at Mecca Folio 491 Chapter 88. The Chapter of the Covering containing Twenty and six Verses written at Mecca Folio 492 Chapter 89. The Chapter of the Morning containing Thirty Verses written at Mecca Folio 493 Chapter 90. The Chapter of the City containing Twenty Verses written at Mecca Folio 495 Chapter 91. The Chapter of the Sun Containing Fifteen Verses written at Mecca Folio 496 Chapter 92. The Chapter of Night containing Twenty Verses written at Mecca Folio ibid. Chapter 93. The Chapter of the Sun rising containing Ten Verses written at Mecca Folio 498 Chapter 94. The Chapter of Ioy containing Eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 499 Chapter 95. The Chapter of the Fig containing Eight Verses written at Mecca Folio ibid. Chapter 96. The Chapter of Blood congealed containing Seventeen Verses written at Mecca Folio 500 Chapter 97. The Chapter of Glory or Power containing Five Verses written at Mecca Folio 501 Chapter 98. The Chapter of Instruction containing Eight Verses written at Medina Folio 502 Chapter 99. The Chapter of the Earthquake containing Eight Verses written at Medina Folio 503 Chapter 100. The Chapter of Horses containing Eleven Verses written at Mecca and Medina Folio ibid. Chapter 101. The Chapter of Affliction containing Eleven Verses written at Mecca Folio 504 Chapter 102. The Chapter of Abundance containing Eight Verses written at Mecca Folio 505 Chapter 103. The Chapter of the Evening Folio ibid. Chapter 104. The Chapter of Persecution containing Seven Verses written at Mecca Folio 506 Chapter 105. The Chapter of Elephants containing Five Verses written at Mecca Folio ibid. Chapter 106. The Chapter of Coreis containing Four Verses written at Mecca Folio 507 Chapter 107. The Chapter of the Law containing Seven Verses written at Mecca Folio ibid. Chapter 108. The Chapter of Affluence containing Three Verses written at Mecca Folio 508 Chapter 109. The Chapter of Infidels containing Six Verses written at Mecca Folio ibid. Chapter 110. The Chapter of Protection containing four Verses written at Mecca Folio 509 Chapter 111. The Chapter of the Cord of Palm containing Eleven Verses written at Mecca Folio ibid. Chapter 112. The Chapter of Salvation containing Four Verses written at Mecca Folio 510 Chapter 113. The Chapter of Separation containing Five Verses written at Mecca Folio ibid. Chapter 114. The Chapter of the People containing Six Verses written at Mecca Folio 511 THE ALCORAN OF MAHOMET CHAP. I. The Chapter of the Preface containing seven Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful Praised be God gracious and merciful King of the Day of Judgment It is thee whom we adore it is from thee we require help Guide us in the right way in the way of them that thou hast gratified against whom thou hast not been displeased and we shall not be mis-led CHAP. II. The Chapter of the Cow containing Two hundred fourscore and seven Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God Gracious and merciful I am the most wise God. There is no Error in this Book it guideth into the right way those that are righteous who believe what they see not who make their Prayers with affection and dispense in Alms a part of the Goods that we have given them Such as believe the things that are inspired into thee in those that have been Preached before thee and at the end of the world are not ignorant the●… are guided by their Lord and shall be blessed Misery is upon unbelievers Whether thou reprove them or do not reprove them they will not be converted God hath shut up their heart their ears and eyes and they shall suffer gre●… torments Many men say we believe in God and the Day of Judgment and do not believe they think to deceive God and them that believe in God certainly they deceive themselves and know it not God will augment the infi●…mity which they have in their heart and they shall undergo the rigours of
the torments of Hell. Remember Mary whose womb I blessed we inspired into her our Spirit and gave her a Son a Miracle in the VVorld Your Law is one onely Law and I am one onely God worship me and be not impious ye all shall appear before me to be judged I will protect the True believers that shall have done good works and will write what they shall do for their reward Misery is upon the Cities that we have ruined their inhabitants shall not return into the World until the passage be opened to Iagog and Magog and they come running from the eminent places of the Earth then shall the Day of Judgment approach the promised Truth shall not be far off it shall trouble the sight of the wicked who shall say O misery We are miserable we did not foresee this disaster we have been exceeding too blame for having offended God. It shall be said unto them Ye worshipped instead of God the firebrands of Hell into which ye shall be cast headlong Had your Idols been Gods as ye believed they should not have entred Hell they and those that have adored them shall be eternally damned they shall groan complain and shall not be heard Such as shall be in Paradise shall be far remote from them they shall not hear their howlings and shall enjoy eternally what they shall desire the crys of the Damned shall not afflict them the Angels shall meet them when they come out of their graves and shall say Behold now the day that was foretold you in the World a Day wherein we will open the Heavens and the Book of the account of all men as we promised to your predecessors We exactly perform what we promise we have written in the Old Testament and afterwards in the Alcoran That the Righteous shall inherit the Earth This Book shall teach the way of Paradise to them that shall worship me We had not sent thee but in favour of men say unto them God hath always inspired into me that your God is one God will ye not obey him If they go astray I have taught you how they must be intreated Say unto them I know not whether the punishment denounced to you shall be speedy or tardy God knoweth what is known and unknown in the World I know not whether he will try you or defer his punishment until the time appointed He is a most just Judg and most merciful he is not such as ye speak him CHAP. XXII The Chapter of Pilgrimage containing Seventy and Seven Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God Gracious and Merciful O ye People fear God. The Earthquake that shall happen at the Day of Judgment shall be wonderful ye shall that day see Mothers forget their Children and every one shall bear his own burden ye shall see men drunk not with Wine but amazed and astonished at the great judgments of God. There be who dispute of the Deity with ignorance and follow the will of the Devil voluntary and obstinate It is written he shall seduce them that obey him and shall conduct them into Hell. O ye People if ye doubt of the Resurrection consider how we created you of the dust of the Earth with a little Water sprinkled upon the Dust of the Earth with congealed blood and a little flesh intirely and not intirely formed I form in the wombs of Women what seemeth good to me at the time appointed I cause you to come forth Children then I give you life and make you to arrive to the Age of Virility some die young and others live to extremiry of Age to the end they may learn to live well Consider the Earth dry dead and barren when we shall cause Rain to fall it shall change the face shall produce and nourish its fruits of all sorts fair and pleasing Because God is truth it self he raiseth again the dead and is Omnipotent There is no doubt but the Day of Judgment approacheth and that God will cause the dead to rise again There be men that dispute of God without knowledg without reason without authority and go astray from the way of his Law they shall be full of ignominy and shame in this World and shall feel in the other the pains of Hell. God doth no injustice to his People There be who who adore him with scruple if good befal them they persevere to adore him if evil they return to their impiety and lose the riches of Earth and the riches of Heaven These two losses are exceeding great they invoke Idols instead of God they invoke what can neither benefit nor hurt them Such prayers are by-ways far remote from the Commandments of God they worship that which doth rather mischief nor advantage them Certainly God shall make the True-believers that do good works to enter into Gardens wherein flow many Rivers he doth what seemeth good to him He that is angry that God giveth succor and protection to Mahomet in this World and in the other let him tye a Cord to a Beam of his House and hang himself he shall see if his choller will be allayed God hath sent the Alcoran as heretofore he sent the other Scriptures it containeth his Commandments clear and intelligible it guideth into the right way whom it pleaseth him He at the Day of Judgment shall judg the differences that are between the Faithful and Infidels between the Samaritans the Christians and Idolaters he is Omniscient Seest thou not that all that is in Heaven and on Earth the Sun the Moon the Stars the Mountains Trees and Beasts adore him Many worship him with zeal but many likewise merit to be punished None shall esteem him whom God shall despise he doth as seemeth good to him These two contrary parties the Believers and the Infidels have disputed of the Deity but the Infidels shall be encompassed with flames of Hell they shall have Shirts of Fire boyling Water shall flow in upon their Heads the Fire shall burn what is in their Bellies and shall roast their Skin they shall be beaten with Clubs of Iron when they think to go out of this Fire they shall enter further into it and be eternally tormented God shall cause the True-believers that have done good works to go into Gardens wherein flow many Rivers they shall be adorned with Bracelets of Gold and Pearls they shall be clothed with Silk and enjoy Eternal felicity because they have professed his Unity and the Infidels shall suffer great torments for that they have hindred the People to imbrace the Faith and visit the Temple of Mecca which God hath established to be therein adored of all the World He that shall be sollicited to visit it and shall enter it with design to return to his impiety shall be severely punished Remember that we shewed to Abraham the place to build the Temple of Mecca that we commanded him to adore me alone and to purge my Temple from Idols for the satisfaction of them
ye do your Law is one Law and I alone am your Lord take heed to your selves follow not the Law of the Infidels every one liketh what he doth depart from the wicked and leave them in their errors an account shall be required of them of the riches and of the Children that we have given them but they know it not Such as fear the punishment of their Lord that obey his Commandments profess his Unity give Alms of the substance that he hath given them and fear in their Heart that they are not acceptable to them shall appear in his presence such as shall obey him shall enjoy his grace he requireth not of any man what he is unable to perform We have a Book that declareth the truth no injustice shall be done to him that shall do what he is able certainly the Infidels are in ignorance of the Alcoran they act what is quite contrary to that which is commanded True believers but we have punished the chief among them in their prosperity Be not this Day resolute ye shall not be protected of us Our Commandments are taught you nevertheless ye are returned upon your steps and are risen against the Faith and in discoursing by Night withdrew your selves from the Righteous Consider they not the words of the Alcoran Doth it contain any thing that hath not been ordained to their Predecessors Know they not the Prophet that God hath sent to them Wherefore will they not acknowledg him Will they say that he is possessed of the Devil On the contrary he teacheth them the truth nevertheless the greatest part of them detest him if their will had place Heaven and Earth and whatsoever is betwixt them should be confounded we have instructed them in the Law which they ought to observe but they have renounced it Dost thou require of them any recompence for thy instructions Thy Lord shall reward thee there is none that is of power to recompence thee better than He. Call them to the right way such as shall not believe the Resurrection shall err If we pardon and deliver them from affliction they will still continue in their errors to their confusion we heretofore chastised them nevertheless they humble not themselves neither implored their Lord and when we opened upon them the gate of our Judgments they became desperate God hath given you sight hearing and sense but few among you return him thanks he it is that hath created you of earth ye shall one day be assembled before him to be judged he it is that giveth life and death and maketh the difference of day and night will you not honor him neither consider On the contrary they have said as did their predecessors wherefore shall we die our bones shall be dust and shall we rise again This was heretofore promised to our fathers and to us certainly it is but an old song Say unto them to whom appertaineth the earth and whatsoever is in the earth if ye know its Creator and King They will say it is God's Say unto them know ye not then that he that created you can raise you again Who is Lord of the seven heavens who possesseth the throne of heaven They will say it is God say unto them will ye not fear then to worship any other God but him Say unto them who is King of all things who sustaineth them and is sustained of none They will say that it is God Say unto them why then do ye deceive your selves we have taught them the truth but they have rejected it and said that God had a son were there another God with God the one would undo what the other hath done and they would rise the one against the other Praised be God what they affirm is not true God knoweth that is past the present and the future he hath no companion Say Lord give me to see the effect of all that thou hast promised to them and put me not among the unjust deliver us from evil and do good to us I know their impiety Lord deliver me from the temptations of the devil deliver me from their malice when any one among them dieth he saith Lord permit me to return into the world I will do better than I have done there is no return it is to speak in vain there is an obstacle behind them that detaineth them until the day of Judgment when the Trumpet shall sound nothing shall retard them they shall not glory nor discourse with each other the ballance of the blessed shall be heavy with good works and the ballance of the cursed shall be light of good works Have not my Commandments been preached unto you wherefore did ye contemn them They shall say Lord our misery prevailed over us we are mislead Lord deliver us from this misery the contrary was promised to us truly we are exceedingly too blame It shall be said unto them depart into the fire and never speak to come out Many of them that worship me say Lord we believe in thee pardon our sins thou art merciful Ye have derided them O ye wicked and have despised my Commandments but I will reward them for their perseverance and they shall be blessed It shall be said to those that rise again how many years have ye remained in the earth they shall answer we have been there a day or some days ask of the Angels appointed to keep the account ye have been there but a litte time did ye know it do ye believe that I have created and assembled you before me in vain Praise and exalt God King of Truth there is no God but he he is King of heaven he is void of reason that invoketh another god with Him he shall give account of his actions and the Infidels shall be miserable Say Lord pardon the sins of the righteous thou art the great merciful CHAP. XXIV The Chapter of Light containing Seventy and four Verses written at MEDINA IN the name of God gracious and merciful We have sent this Chapter containing our Commandments clear and intelligible peradventure ye will learn them The Catamite and the Concubine shall be whipt with an hundred stripes take heed left clemency cause you to forget the precepts of the Law of God believe in his divine Majesty and the day of Judgment Some of the True believers shall be witnesses of their punishment The Catamite lying with a Concubine or an Infidel the Concubine lying with a Catamite or Infidel these things are forbidden the True believers He that shall accuse an honest woman of adultery shall be whipt with twenty four stripes unless he prove his accusation by four witnesses and shall never be credited in testimony They that do such things are without the obedience of God except those that repent and satisfie what they owe God shall be to them gracious and merciful They that shall accuse their wives of adultery and have no witnesses shall swear four times that they speak the truth and
he will conduct you into the right way none but you could have atchieved that conquest he well knew that that was for none other he is omnipotent if the wicked fight you they shall fly they shall turn the back and find none to protect them Observe the Law of God against them do as was heretofore commanded you the Law of God admits no alteration God hath delivered you from their hands and delivered them into yours in the midst of Mecca having given you victory over them he beholdeth all their actions they have despised the Commandments of his Divine Majesty and hindred you heretofore to go to the Temple of Mecca they are at present prisoners without the assistance of the True believers that were within the City with you ye had not known them ye had trampled them under foot without distinction and had offended God without knowledg of your sin God bestoweth his mercy on whom he pleaseth had ye been separated from the unbelievers we had severely punished them When they were succoured of the ignorant and had some advantage God put his Prophet and all the believers in a place of safety they had recourse to the word of force and virtue wherein they did better than the Infidels God knoweth all Assuredly the Dream of the Prophet of God was true when he dreamed that ye were in the Temple of Mecca without fear your hair shaven and beards trimed fear nothing God knoweth what you know not in lieu of this Dream he hath given you a great victory he it is that hath sent you his Prophet to teach you his Law more salutary than all other Laws of the world It is sufficient that God is witness that Mahomet is his Prophet and Apostle it sufficeth that the True-believers who are with him bear testimony God encreaseth his mercy towards those Infidels that convert thou shalt see them worship God humble themselves before his Divine Majesty and implore his grace thou shalt know them by their aspect they shall have in their countenance the marks of their zeal it is so written in the Old Testament and the Gospel they are like a Plant that produceth its leaves that grows strong by little and little and becometh big afterwards it taketh strength upon its roots becometh a great Tree and the wood thereof serveth to make war against Infidels God hath promised his mercy and an exceeding great reward to the Infidels that shall be converted that shall believe in his Law and do good works CHAP. XLIX The Chapter of Inclosures containing Eighteen Verses written at Medina Exteri entituleth this Chapter The Chapter of Walls IN the Name of God gracious and merciful O ye that believe prefer not what ye have done to what God and his Prophet hath performed and fear God he heareth whatsoever ye say and seeth all that you do O ye that believe when ye shall speak to the Prophet speak not louder than he cry not as when ye talk among your selves lest ye render your good works vam and unprofitable and know it not God hath tried the vertue of them that speak low in the presence of the Prophet he shall pardon their sins and give them an exceeding great reward They that call thee behind the Inclosures know not what they do had they attended until thou hadst been towards them they had done very well God is gracious and merciful O ye that believe if any Infidel desireth to ●…reach to you distinguish the truth from a lye if ye give credit to the ignerant ye shall repent you Know that the Apostle of God is among you ye shall offend God if ye obey unbelievers in many things God willeth that ye embrace his Law it shall rejoyce your hearts and make you to abhor disobedience and impiety Such as abhor it are stedfast in their faith through his special grace he knoweth them and is most wise If two Nations or two Provinces of such as believe in God are at odds reconcile them if the one do injury to the other fight against him that is unjust until he repair what God hath ordained if he make reparation reconcile them with equity be just God loveth them that do justice to his people All those that believe in his Law are brethren make peace among your brethren and fear God he shall give you his mercy O ye that believe scorn not your neighbour peradventure that he shall one day be of better value than you O ye women scorn not others perhaps they shall one day be more worth than you Utter no reproaches and give no name to your neighbour that may displease him call him by his name otherwise ye will disobey God Such as repent not are exceedingly too blame O ye that believe in God! take heed of evil thoughts these are oftentimes in the number of sins do no displeasure to your Neighbour and speak to each other nothing that may displease Who among you would eat the flesh of his dead Brother ye shall abhor it fear therefore God who is gracious and merciful to such as have his fear before their eyes O people we created you Male and Female we have caused to issue out of your Loyns People and Nations ye know each other but your greatest honour is to fear God he knoweth you and understandeth all your secrets Some among the Arabians have said We believe say unto them Say not we believe but say We are obedient otherwise faith shall not enter into your hearts if ye obey God and his Prophet ye shall be recompenced for your good works God is gracious and merciful to them that obey his Commandments Such as are beloved of God believe in his Unity and in his Prophet they doubt not of his Law and imploy their persons and wealth for the propagation of the faith Say unto them Know ye not that your Law proceedeth from God He knoweth whatsoever is in the Heavens and Earth he knoweth all They think to do thee a pleasure in saving them Say unto them Believe not that ye pleasure me for it is God that guideth you into the way of Salvation ye ought so to believe it God knoweth all that is in the Heavens and Earth and beholdeth whatsoever ye do CHAP. L. The Chapter of the Thing Iudged containing Forty five Verses written at Mecca Mahomet hath intituled this Chapter with the Letter Kaf of the Arabique Alphabet which signifieth in this place Kada el mer that is to say the thing judged See Gelaldin and Bedaoi who have intituled this The Chapter of Iudgment or the thing judged Many Mahometans say likewise that Kaf is a Mountain that environeth the World and that Mahomet sw●…re by that Mountain IN the Name of God gracious and merciful I swear by the Alcoran worthy of praise that the inhabitants of Mecca wonder that a man of their Nation teacheth them the torments of Hell they say that he speaketh strange things What say they Shall we die Shall we be
God in the beginning and the end How many Angels be there in Heaven whose prayers are unprofitable if God doth not accept them They that believe not in the day of Judgment say that Angels are Maidens they understand not what they say they speak through opinion and that opinion is not conformed to truth Depart thou far from them that reject our Law and desire only the goods of the Earth and are ignorant of all other things Thy Lord knoweth them that go astray from the right way and such as follow the path of Salvation all that is in the Heavens and Earth is Gods he shall chastise the wicked and reward the just He pardoneth their venial sins who flie sins mortal he is exceeding merciful He knoweth that he hath created you of Earth and that he formed you in your Mothers womb Extol not your selves he knoweth such as have his fear before their eyes Hast thou seen him that abandoneth the faith A little wealth was given him and nothing more doth he know what must befal him Hath he knowledg of what is to come Will he not learn what is written in the books of Moses and Abraham To wit that none shall bear the burden of another man shall have but what he shall have gained he shall in the end see his labour be rewarded after his works and all shall appear in the presence of thy Lord. He it is that causeth to laugh and mourn to live and to die he created the Male and Female of every thing he giveth and taketh away mans soul when he listeth he is most Rich and hath no want of any person He is the Lord of the Planet which men adored He destroyed Aad and Temod drowned the People of Noab who were most erroneous and unjust overthrew the City of Lot and covered it with burning stone In whom will they believe if they believe not in thy Lord This Prophet is sent to preach to you the pains of Hell as did the other Prophets that were before you the Day of Judgment approacheth and none but God knoweth when it will come wonder ye at this discourse Ye scoff and lament not when ye are spoken to but ye shall be surprized in your sin if ye humble not your selves before God neither worship him CHAP. LIV. The Chapter of the Moon containing Fifty five Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful The Day of Judgment approacheth the Moon was divided into two parts nevertheless Infidels believe not Miracles when they see them they say that this is Magick they lye and follow but their passion but all is written The History of past Ages full of salutary Counsels was preached to them nevertheless Preachers were to them unprofitable depart thou far from them when they shall be called to the Universal Judgment which they will not believe that Day shall their eyes be troubled with fear they shall come out of the Earth dispersed like frighted Grass-hoppers they shall flock to him that shall summon them to Judgment and shall say Behold here a Day unhappy for the wicked The People heretofore belyed Noah and said That he was possessed of the Devil Noah exhorted them and invoked his Lord in the end he said That his strength was gone and that he was overcome through the malice of men then was he powerfully succoured we opened the gates of the Heavens and caused an extraordinary Rain to fall we caused Fountains to issue forth from under the Earth the water of Heaven and Earth were gathered together and overwhelmed the Infidels because of their sins We saved Noah in the Ark well pinned and chaulked it floated upon the waters through our permission to serve for a token of our Omnipotency will any of the unbelievers of this time consider this Will they consider the punishment of their crimes and the pains of Hell We have made the Alcoran easie to be understood will there be any that study it The wicked that traduced Aad were chastised but with what chastisement We sent against them an impetuous wind in a day to them unfortunate that caused men to fall like Palms rooted up consider what was their punishment we have rendred the Alcoran intelligible will there be any one that will study it Temod and his People traduced the Prophets and contemned their exhortations they said There is a man among us who would seduce us from the right way if ye follow him he will lead you into Hell was he alone elected among us to receive the inspirations of God No he is an Impostor but in the end they knew them that were wicked and lyars We sent the Camel to prove the Infidels their Prophet observed what they did and was patient the water was divided for them and for the Camel and each at his day found to drink nevertheless they called their companions and slew the Camel of Salhe but in what manner were they chastised I darted Thunder against them which made them dry as Chaff we have made the Alcoran easie to be understood Will there be any to study it Lot's Citizens traduced him and despised his instructions we sent against them an hot wind with burning stones that destroyed them and we in the Morning saved Lot with his Family through our special grace thus do I recompence them that acknowledge my benefits Lot had preached to them the pains of Hell we surprized them when they disputed against his exhortations they saw his guests enter into the City in the figure of men we blinded their sight and said Taste oh ye wicked the punishment of your crimes in the Morning they were chastised with a perpetual chastisement because they despised the words of Lot. We have made the Alcoran intelligible will there be any that will study it Certainly the men of Pharaoh were preached unto they would not obey my Law and despised my Miracles but we surprized them in their sins Are the Infidels that are among you of more value than those that preceded them Find ye any Salvation for them in the Scripture Will they say they shall obtain victory over the believers On the contrary they are vanquished and turn the back Certainly the hour of their punishment shall speedily come their time approacheth and their pain in Hell shall be greater than that of the Earth they are wholly seduced from the way of Salvation and shall be dragged and cast headlong into Eternal flames We have created all things by our sole power we spake but one word and in the twinkling of an eye the thing was we heretofore destroyed a great number of Infidels like unto them will there be any that considereth it All the good and the evil that they have done is exactly written The Righteous shall dwell in pleasant Gardens they shall drink in Eternal Rivers they shall not speak a Lye in their Assemblies and shall dwell eternally near to the most Majestique and Omnipotent God. CHAP LV. The Chapter
of the Merciful containing eighteen Verses written at Medina IN the name of God gracious and merciful The merciful hath taught the Alcoran he hath created man and given him the use of reason he created the Sun and the Moon to count seasons the Stars and Trees adore him he hath elevated the Heavens established Justice and commanded to weigh with good weights he hath created the Earth for the habitation of men with all sorts of fruits grain and leaves he created the winds and tempests Oh men and Devils what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord He created man of Earth like a pot and the Devils of the flame of fire what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord He is the Lord of both the Wests and both the Easts what Lord do you blaspheme but your own Lord He maketh the fresh water to mingle with the salt and the one easily mingleth with the other what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord he bringeth Pearls and Coral out of the Sea what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord he hath created the Ships that float u●…on the Sea big as Mountains what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord all things shall have end and the majestique and glorious face of thy Lord shall be permanent what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord Whatsoeoer is in Heaven and in Earth imploreth his grace he is ever himself what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord Oh ye men and Devils I will require an account of your actions what Lord will ye blaspheme but your own Lord Oh ye men and Devils pass the extremities of Heaven and Earth go beyond them if ye can ye have not the power what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord If he send against you flames without smoak and smoak without fire ye cannot defend your selves what Lord do you blaspheme but your own Lord When the heaven openeth it resembleth a rose or a crimson-coloured skin what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord The time will come when an account shall be required from men and Devils of their sins what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord The wicked shall be known by their countenance an account shall be required of their readiness and negligence what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord Behold hell which the wicked would not believe they shall turn round about and round about in boyling water of which they shall drink what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord Such as have had the fear of God before their eyes shall enter into gardens where the trees are covered with branches and leaves adorned with Rivers and fountains with abundance of all sorts of fruits what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord They shall repose upon fair beds lined with Crimson what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord They shall gather the fruits of this garden to their contentment what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord They shall there have wives who shall not cast a look but upon them and whom no person man or Angel shall touch before them what Lord do ye blaspheme but your Lord They shall resemble Coral and Rubies what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord Good deeds are recompenced with good deeds what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord There be yet other Gardens wherein are herbs exceeding green Rivers Dates Pomegranets and all sorts of fruits what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord There be in these Gardens women who have eyes exceeding black and bodies exceeding white they are covered with pavillions and none either men or Angels shall touch them before their husbands what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord They shall repose upon green Carpets near rivolets bordered with flowers what Lord do ye blaspheme but your own Lord Praised be the name of God thy Lord honour and glory are due to him eternally CHAP. LVI The Chapter of Iudgment containing fourscore and nineteen Verses written at Medina IN the name of God gracious and merciful The day of Judgment will come none can deny it That day shall many be afflicted and humbled and many shall be elated and rejoyced the Earth shall tremble the Mountain open and be dispersed like dust carried away by the wind ye shall he present at that day in a threefold manner Some shall have in their right hand the book wherein shall be written all their actions Others shall have it in their left hand and such as preceded them in well-doing shall be the nearest to his divine Majesty and the highest in Paradise there shall be a great number of the first Ages and few of the latter they shall repose upon beds adorned with Gold and precious stones they shall look upon each other young boys shall go about them with vessels Cups and Goblets full of delicious drink that shall not offend the head neither intoxicate them they shall have all the fruits that they can covet and such viands as they shall desire they shall have women with black eyes and who shall be white as polished pearls for recompence of their good works they shall not hear an evil word spoken they shall not sin and shall hear perpetually the voice of them that bless them They that shall hold their book in their right hand shall be near to an Apple-tree fresh and without thorn and near the Tree of Muse under a pleasant shadow by flowing water with store of fruits of all seasons they shall use them with freedom lying on delicious beds We have created the daughters of Paradise Virgins and affectionate to their husbands for the content of them that shall have in their right hands the book of the account of their actions and of many of those that were in the first Ages and of many of such as shall be in the latter Those that shall have their book of account in the left hand shall be tormented with an exceeding hot wind they shall drink boiling water they shall be in a black hot and salt smoak for that they were luxurious in the world for that they were negligent to observe the Commandments of God and continued in the enormity of their sins The Infidels say what after death we shall be earth and dust and shall we rise again with our fathers and predecessors Say unto them You your Predecessors and posterity shall all be assembled before God to be judged Then oh wicked Impostors shall ye eat of the fruit of the Tree * Zacon ye shall fill your belly ye shall drink boiling water and be daily altered behold your condition at the day of Judgment We created all of you if ye believe it not consider the wealth ye possess did you your selves create it We have appointed that ye shall dye we can if we please put other creatures like unto you in your place and metamorphize you into another
will put upon their noses a mark of shame and ig●…ominy we have tried them as Gardeners when ●…hey have resolved in the evening to cut off the mor●…ing followng some fruits of their garden for ●…heir refection and have not said if it please God By night while they slept God sent fire ●…nto their gardens that consumed them in the morning they called each other and said Come ●…o put order to your garden if ye desire to ga●…her the fruits they believed the poor would en●…er they ran to drive them away and found their ●…ruits black and their gardens blasted Then they ●…aid We are seduced we are sinners one of them ●…aid that it was requisite to praise God then they ●…aid Praised be God we are great sinners they ●…pproached each other and complained among ●…hemselves they said misery is upon us we were ●…n a great error peradventure God will give us ●…ereafter more than the value of what we have lost we must beg his grace thus God chastiseth on earth whom he pleaseth but the torments of the other world are much more grievous They that have ●…his fear before their eyes shall dwell in gardens full of delights Shall I entreat the good like the wicked How can ye judg it have ye a book wherein you read what pleaseth you have we promised to you any content at the day of Judgment Shall you have that day what ye have promised to your selves Ask of them who will be surety for their belief will their Idols and companions be their surety Let them cause them to come if they be true Be thou mindful of the day when sins shall be detected and the wicked shall be commanded to worship God but they shall not be able to behold him their eyes shall be troubled with fear and their sight covered with shame They are enjoyned in the world to worship his divine Majesty but they refuse to perform it I will punish them by little and little when they shall least think of it I will defer the punishments of their crimes because my wrath is strong Dos●… thou demand of men any reeompence for thy preaching are they charged with any expence Have they in their power the book wherein is the future to write therein what they affirm Attend the Judgment of thy Lord and be not like him that was swallowed of the Whale He invoked his Lord in his affliction if his Lord had not sent him his grace he should never have come upon earth when he repented of his sin his Lord pardoned and placed him in the number of the righteous The unbelievers labour to shake thee throug●… their looks and that through envy they affirm that thou art possessed of the Devil when the hear thee read the Alcoran It was not sent but t●… instruct the world CHAP. LXIX The Chapter of Verification containing Fifty two Verses written at Mecca Exteri intituleth this The Chapter of Iudgment because that day all shall be verified IN the Name of God gracious and merciful Verification approacheth Verification approacheth God hath not told thee in what time shall be the day of Verification Temod and Aad would not believe him that preached to them the day of affliction and sorrow but Temod was destroyed by an extraordinary noise and Aad by an impetuous wind that God sent against them Seven nights and eight days together they were overthrown stretched out like Palms faln upon the Earth Did any one among them save himself Pharaoh and his predecessors with the Inhabitants of the Cities that were overthrown because of their sins disobeyed the Prophets and Apostles of God and were rudely chastised We preserved you in Noah's Ark when the waters swelled to serve for example of our Omnipotency to them that saw it and to such as shall hear it mentioned Be thou mindful of the day when the Angel shall sound the Trumpet when the Earth shall lift it self up and the Mountains tremble then what must come to pass shall come to pass Heaven with Weakness shall open and the Angel that shall bear the Throne of God shall be upon the border of the Heaven Then shall Eight Angels present the books wherein shall be written the sins of Men and nothing shall be concealed Such as shall take in the right hand the Book of the account of their actions shall say We find what we believed to be true we know with certain knowledg the coming of this day and the felicity of Life is in Paradise It shall be said to them Eat and drink of the good things of Paradise at your pleasure They that shall take the Book of account of their actions in their left Hand shall say Would to God that this Book had been lost I know not what is this account would to God that I had been eternally buried in the Earth the Riches Authority and Treasures of the World are to me unprofitable It shall be said to the Devils Take them bind them and throw them headlong in to Hell put Chains seventy Cubits long upon their arms and cast them into fire they would not believe in the Unity of God the Omnipotent they have eaten the Bread of the Poor they are this day without protection and want Bread and shall find nothing but the pains of Hell prepared for the wicked I swear Although ye see and although ye do not see the Alcoran it is the word of the Prophet the Apostle of God it is not the word of a Poet but few persons will believe it It is not the word of one that is wicked but few men remember it it is sent from God Lord of the Universe The Infidels say Oh Prophet if thou speak we will not hear thee thy speech shall not enter into our hearts Say unto them There is none among you able to deliver you from the punishment of your crimes the Alcoran instructeth in the way of Salvation them that believe in his Divine Majesty I know that there are Lyars among you whom God shall put into the number of Infidels The Alcoran is truth it self Praised be the Name of God Omnipotent and Majestick CHAP. LXX The Chapter of the Ascent containing Forty four Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful Some persons have demanded when shall be the Day of Judgment and in what time the wicked shall be chastised None but God is able to deliver men from the torments of Hell he is Lord of the way that ascendeth to Heaven the Angels and Spirits shall ascend towards him at the Day of Judgment that day shall seem to the wicked to endure Fifty thousand years expect with patience the wicked imagine they are far from that day but thou shalt see it speedily that day shall the Heaven resemble dissolved Metal the Mountains shall be like to carded Wool which bendeth downwards none shall ask his Neighbour who he is and they shall look one upon another the unbelievers shall desire to redeem
God gracious and merciful When the Roundness of the Sun shall appear the Stars fall the Mountains walk the Camel be without burden and without keeper when 〈◊〉 beast shall be gathered together the Sea 〈◊〉 with fire Souls return into Bodies the ●…ter demand why they put her to death 〈◊〉 the book of good and evil shall open when ●…ven shall cast off its ornaments the fire of 〈◊〉 appear and Paradise be opened then shall 〈◊〉 know the good and the evil that they have ●…mitted I swear by the Planets by the 〈◊〉 of night and by the brightness of day that the words of the Alcoran are the words of the Prophet beloved of God powerful with his divine Majesty ye ought to obey him he is a faithful observer of what is commanded him he is not possessed of the Devil as ye have imagined he hath seen the Angel clearly and without riddle and is not perplexed for what is to come the words of the Alcoran are not the words of the Devil on whatsoever side ye turn you it is only for the instruction of men and such among you as will follow the right way but ye shall have no inclination to follow it if it please God the Lord of the Universe CHAP. LXXXII The Chapter of the opening of Heaven containing seventeen Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful The souls shall know the good and the evil that they have done when the heavens shall open the stars fall the seas be gathered together and the sepulchres be opened O man what maketh thee so proud as to rise against God who hath created thee who hath formed and proportioned thee after what manner he pleased O ye wicked ye will not believe the day of Judgment there are Angels that observe your actions and are obedient to God. The just shall go into Paradise and the unjust be precipitated into the fire of hell whence they shall never return I will not tell when the day of Judgment shall be that day none shall be able to succour his neighbour and God alone shall command CHAP. LXXXIII The Chapter of Them that weigh with false weights containing Thirty six Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful They that weigh with false weights and measure with false measures believe not to rise again at the day when all the World shall appear before God to be judged Certainly the book wherein the sins of the wicked are written is kept in hell Misery shall be upon Infidels at the day of Judgment none doubteth the coming of this day but the wicked when they hear the Commandments of God preached they say that it is but an old fable impiety retaineth them in this error and induceth them to abandon the Law of his divine Majesty but they shall be cast headlong into the flames of hell It shall be said unto them Behold the punishment which ye would not believe The book wherein the good works of the righteous are written is reserved in heaven the Angels are witnesses how the just shall enjoy the delights of Paradise they shall see the immense graces of God reposed on delicious beds their countenance shall be covered with joy and content they shall drink of purified wine most savory that shall have the odour of Musk preserved in bottles that none but themselves shall open and it shall be mixt with the water of the fountain of Paradise where the Cherubins do drink The Infidels deride the true believers that would instruct them nevertheless when they return to their companions they admire their doctrine and say when they see them behold the seduced but they are not sent to be their tutors The Infidels that shall be converted and believe in the day of Judgment shall go into Paradise they shall enjoy the grace of God they shall behold the grievous torments of the damned that shall be punished after their demerits and shall find in the other world what they have done on earth CHAP. LXXXIV The Chapter of the Cleft containing Twenty five Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful The day of Judgment shall appear when the heaven shall cleave asunder and the earth cast men out of their sepulchres by the commandment of God. O man thou goest daily towards death and shalt find in the end the good and evil that thou shalt have done he to whom shall be given the book of accompt of his actions in the right hand shall be blessed he shall go with his companions into Paradise where he shall enjoy eternal felicity He to whom shall be given the account of his actions in the left hand shall be damned he shall be cast headlong into the fire of hell because of the unlawful pleasures that he hath taken in the world and for that he believed not in the Resurrection God beholdeth all that he doth and keepeth account I swear by the redness that appeareth in the Air when the Sun setteth by the obscurity of the night and the brightness of the Moon That you all shall change being and posture and shall revive after your death Wherefore is it that the wicked believe not in God why do they not humble themselves when they hear the Alcoran read They blaspheme against God but he knows all their actions declare to them that they shall be chastised and that such as believe in his Unity and do good works shall receive an infinite reward CHAP. LXXXV The Chapter of Signs Celestial containing twenty Verses written at Mecca Many Mahometan Doctors entitle this The Chapter of Castles IN the name of God gracious and merciful It swear by heaven adorned with signs and by the day of Judgment by the Angels and men that they who have made pits filled with fire to burn the true believers shall be witness of their own malice and shall avou●… that the fire burned themselves to make them know the unity of God and the truth of his Law. God is Omnipotent and always victorious he is the King of the heavens and earth he beholdeth all They that torment true believers and shall not repent shall be damned they shall burn eternally in the fire of hell and such as shall believe in God and do good works shall dwell in pleasant gardens wherein flow many rivers where they shall for ever enjoy supream felicity The wrath of God is strong he maketh his creatures to die and rise again when he pleaseth he is merciful towards them that repent of their sins and loveth them that serve him He hath created his throne to which praise is due eternally he raiseth up whom he listeth and nothing is to him impossible Hast thou heard the History of the people of Pharaoh and Temod God shall chastise in like manner them that shall not believe in his Law he knoweth them all Certainly the precious Alcoran is written in the book that is reserved in heaven CHAP. LXXXVI The
Chapter of the Star or of the North Star containing seventeen Verses written at Mecca IN the name of God gracious and merciful I swear by Heaven and the Star that teacheth men the way I will not tell thee by what star by the star full of brightness that every person hath a guardian which observeth the good and the evil that it acteth Doth not man consider of what he is created he is made of a little sprinkled water that issueth out of the body of man and woman God shall make him to rise again at the day of Judgment and none shall be able to protect or defend him from the wrath of his divine Majesty I swear by heaven that returneth the rain by the earth that openeth it self and receiveth it to produce its fruits that the Alcoran distinguisheth good from evil and that it was not sent in vain The unbelievers conspire against the Prophet but God shall turn their conspiracy against them and they shall not know it Be thou patient and awhile endure the Infidels CHAP. LXXXVII The Chapter of the High and Mighty containing seventeen Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful Exalt the name of thy Lord high and mighty who hath proportioned all that he hath created he ordaineth what he listeth and guideth into the right way them that are pleasing to him he causeth herbs to spring out of the earth createth them green rendreth them dry and altereth them as to him seems good I will read to thee the Alcoran forget nothing of what thou shalt read but that which God shall will thee to forget he knoweth whatsoever is kept secret in the world and whatsoever is made manifest I will instruct thee in his Law preach the Alcoran it shall be profitable to him that shall have the fear of God before his eyes such as shall despise it shall be miserable they shall be precipitated into the fire of hell where they shall not be able either to live or die and he that shall embrace the Law of God and shall be mindful of his name shall be blessed Pray to God at the time appointed Certainly the righteous shall be heirs of the good things of the earth and those of heaven that are exceeding great and eternal this is written in the ancient books of Abraham and Moses CHAP. LXXXVIII The Chapter of the Covering containing twenty six verses written at Mecca Gelaldin intituleth this The Chapter of Iudgment because that day the damned shall be covered with fire and fear See Exteri IN the name of God gracious and merciful Hast thou heard mention of the covering That day shall the countenance of the wicked be covered with affliction they shall enter into fire that is extreamly hot they shall drink of boyling water they shall eat nothing but bryers and thorns they shall be extreamly lean and famine shall not deliver them from an infinite number of other miseries That day shall the good be filled with content they shall be recompenced or their labours in Paradise they shall hear nothing spoken that may displease them they shall see fountains flow lying upon high beds they shall drink in fair glasses fixed on diamonds upon pillows well disposed and upon pallets well adorned will not the wicked consider the Miracle of the she-Camel How it was created How Heaven was elevated How the Mountains were disposed how the Earth was extended Preach to the wicked the pains of Hell thou art sent to preach to them and not to constrain them God will chastise with his great chastisement him that shall abandon his Law and traduce the Alcoran all men shall be one day assembled before his Divine Majesty to give account of their actions CHAP. LXXXIX The Chapter of the Morning containing Thirty Verses written at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful I swear by the Morning by the tenth Night of the Month by even and odd and by the coming of Night That the wicked shall be chastised Is there any thing in consideration of this Oath that can move men to fly uncleanness Considerest thou not how God entreated Aad the Son of Arem that dwelt in Pavillions supported by Columns so big that there were none like to them in his Countrey Knowest thou not how he used Temod who hewed Stones and Rocks to inhabit the Valley Knowest thou not how he entreated Pharaoh who pierced with Pins the feet and hands of such as he gave up to punishment Knowest thou not how he entreateth them that heretofore erred from the right way in their own Countreys and that increased their pollution He poured upon them divers torments he observeth all that men do he giveth store of goods to them that he doth not try and taketh them away from such as he proveth The wicked will not give Honour to Orphans they will not abstain from eating the Bread of the Poor they shall give an account they too much affect riches when the. Earth shall tremble and shall over throw all the buildings when the Angels shall descend in order by the command of thy Lord then shall Hell be open to the wicked they shall call to mind what was preached to them in the World and say Why did not I observe the Commandments of God during my life They shall be punished more than ever any hath been and shall be more straitly bound than ever any hath been bound It shall be said to the blessed O thou Soul that hast observed with courage and without fear the Commandments of God return to thy Lord with content enter into the Society of the blessed enter into Paradise CHAP. XC The Chapter of the City containing Twenty Verses written at Mecca Many have entituled this The Chapter of Night IN the Name of God gracious and merciful I swear by that City which is permitted thee to conquer I swear by the Father and the Child that we created man in misery thinketh he that there is none stronger than he He saith That he hath expended great wealth doth he think that none hath seen what he hath done Have we not given him two eyes a tongue two lips Have we not given him to see the way of good and of evil He shall be severely chastised but I will not tell thee with what kind of chastisement Wherefore doth he not deliver Slaves Wherefore doth he not give to eat to them that are hungry to Orphans and his Kindred that are in necessity and to the poor Patience and Charity are recommended among True believers they shall be seated at the right hand and such as impugn the Mysteries of our Law shall be at the left hand they shall be shut up in the Fire of Hell. CHAP. XCI The Chapter of the Sun containging Fifteen Verses writteen at Mecca IN the Name of God gracious and merciful I swear by the Sun and his light by the Moon and her splendour by the Fire and its elevation by the