sorrell_n leonard_n 1.119_o c._n 161._o stretton_n and_o tailor_n case_n cro._n trin._n 31_o eliz._n 138._o the_o same_o case_n ibid._n mich._n 39_o &_o 40_o eliz._n 583._o hammon_n versus_fw-la griffith_n 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o co._n 3._o inst_z 194._o such_o entry_n of_o a_o non_fw-la vult_fw-la prosequi_fw-la by_o the_o attorney_n general_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o nonsuit_n of_o a_o private_a person_n nonsuit_v the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_v but_o the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v nonsuit_v because_o he_o be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n ever_o present_a in_o court_n co._n 1._o inst._n 139.227_o hutton_n 82._o goldsborough_n 53._o leigh_v case_n savile_n 56._o c._n 119._o wear_v versus_fw-la adamson_n void_a where_o upon_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n the_o proceed_n shall_v be_v void_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o where_o a_o information_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o pend_v the_o same_o and_o before_o judgement_n the_o queen_n die_v the_o information_n itself_o shall_v stand_v for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v lose_v there_o be_v a_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o bring_n of_o it_o but_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v lose_v and_o void_a and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la cro._n pasch_fw-mi 1_o jac._n 14._o co._n 7._o 30_o 31._o case_n of_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o case_n of_o pasch_fw-mi 5_o e._n 6._o rot._n 38._o be_v there_o cite_v where_o in_o a_o popular_a action_n the_o king_n die_v after_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o before_o judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o novo_fw-la not_o and_o where_o not_o but_o yet_o in_o a_o popular_a action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n against_o prince_n and_o his_o wife_n where_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n join_v in_o demurrer_n in_o hillary_n term_n and_o king_n james_n die_v the_o vacation_n follow_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o not_o only_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n but_o all_o the_o other_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v stand_v notwithstanding_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v mere_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 7._o stat._n 1_o e._n 6._o 7._o and_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 7._o of_o discontinuance_n and_o he_o only_o join_v in_o demurrer_n cro._n trin._n 1_o car._n 10._o 11._o lionel_n farringtons_n case_n hobart_n 82._o the_o same_o case_n which_o resolution_n be_v in_o appearance_n flat_o contrary_a each_o to_o other_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n seem_v to_o take_v in_o all_o popular_a suit_n whatsoever_o and_o as_o well_o a_o popular_a action_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o information_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o farringtons_n case_v the_o plaintiff_n only_o join_v in_o demurrer_n and_o not_o the_o king_n attorney_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o that_o case_n the_o proceed_n shall_v stand_v notwithstanding_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n for_o where_o the_o party_n alone_o join_v in_o demurrer_n or_o reply_v and_o not_o the_o king_n attorney_n there_o the_o suit_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v depend_v between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o which_o provide_v that_o although_o the_o king_n die_v all_o proceed_n in_o suit_n depend_v between_o party_n and_o party_n shall_v stand_v but_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o case_n where_o after_o a_o plea_n or_o demurrer_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o attorney_n general_n alone_a reply_n or_o join_v in_o demurrer_n there_o the_o proceed_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o the_o information_n itself_o shall_v stand_v to_o avoid_v a_o manifest_a inconvenience_n for_o that_o the_o informer_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n wherein_o to_o exhibit_v his_o information_n and_o so_o i_o conceive_v be_v these_o two_o opinion_n which_o seem_v so_o contrary_a to_o be_v reconcile_v a_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la informer_n nonsuit_n release_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o informer_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v nonsuit_v although_o the_o king_n can_v co._n 1._o inst_z 139._o hutton_n 82._o farrington_n versus_fw-la arundel_n if_o pend_v the_o popular_a action_n or_o information_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v nonsuit_v or_o release_v or_o enter_v a_o nolle_fw-la prosequi_fw-la or_o die_v none_o of_o these_o shall_v bar_n the_o king_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_n may_v proceed_v upon_o the_o information_n for_o the_o king_n part_n leonard_n 1._o 119._o c._n 161._o stretton_n and_o tailor_n case_n part_n no_o bar_n for_o the_o king_n part_n cro._n trin._n 31_o eliz._n 138._o the_o same_o case_n ibid._n mic._n 39_o &_o 40_o eliz._n 583._o hammon_n versus_fw-la griffith_n co._n 3._o inst_z 194._o moor_n 541._o c._n 715._o co._n 11.66_o dr._n foster_n case_n bulstrode_n 2._o 261_o 262._o sir_n thomas_n waller_n versus_fw-la hanger_n roll_n 2.33_o smith_n versus_fw-la carter_n and_o therefore_o the_o opinion_n in_o 37_o h._n 6.5_o and_o 38_o h._n 6._o 2._o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o popular_a action_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o king_n be_v without_o remedy_n but_o by_o indictment_n or_o if_o such_o plaintiff_n will_v relinquish_v his_o suit_n the_o king_n have_v nothing_o further_a to_o do_v seem_v not_o to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n court_n information_n in_o a_o wrong_n court_n and_o if_o a_o popular_a information_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n in_o a_o wrong_a court_n where_o the_o informer_n can_v sue_v yet_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o agar_n and_o candish_v case_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o for_o that_o lose_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o the_o information_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o penalty_n moor_n 564_o 565_o 566._o c._n 770._o 5._o stat._n 18_o eliz._n 5._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o if_o a_o informer_n or_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n where_o any_o forfeiture_n be_v general_o limit_v to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v shall_v delay_v or_o discontinue_v his_o suit_n or_o be_v nonsuit_n cost_n the_o informer_n shall_v pay_v cost_n or_o shall_v have_v the_o trial_n or_o matter_n pass_v against_o he_o by_o verdict_n or_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n his_o cost_v charge_n and_o damage_n vide_fw-la addition_n to_o bendloes_n 141._o rhobotham_n versus_fw-la vincent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o special_a verdict_n or_o demurrer_n those_o case_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v by_o force_n thereof_o hutton_n 36._o pie_n case_n surety_n but_o not_o find_v surety_n but_o a_o informer_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o find_v surety_n to_o answer_n cost_v howbeit_o the_o court_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n may_v order_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n before_o the_o defendant_n answer_v the_o information_n bulstrode_n 2.18_o martin_n and_o gunnystons_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n error_n write_v of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o informer_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v award_v against_o the_o informer_n savile_n 10._o c._n 26._o wilkes_n case_n westminster_n court_n of_o record_n in_o penal_a statute_n be_v the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n by_o any_o court_n of_o record_n be_v here_o mean_v the_o four_o ordinary_a court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n for_o they_o be_v the_o general_a court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n attorney_n may_v acknowledge_v or_o deny_v and_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v general_a be_v leave_v to_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n where_o the_o rule_n be_v verba_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dubio_fw-la posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la in_o digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n shall_v these_o word_n court_n of_o record_n be_v construe_v in_o all_o penal_a statute_n where_o the_o penalty_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o a_o popular_a suit_n so_o that_o the_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la &c._n &c._n can_v sue_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n goal_n delivery_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o borough_n or_o corporate_a town_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n stannary_n court_n etc._n
non_fw-la sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la it_o have_v be_v ill_o but_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o opinion_n good_a non_fw-la sunt_fw-la cuipabiles_fw-la where_o good_a for_o where_o a_o action_n or_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o a_o offence_n or_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o wife_n there_o the_o husband_n be_v charge_v quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la though_o not_o quoad_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o when_o they_o both_o plead_v quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la and_o she_o be_v not_o guilty_a quoad_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o browne_n against_o audley_n and_o his_o wife_n trin._n 22_o jac._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o scandalous_a word_n by_o the_o wife_n that_o where_o they_o both_o plead_v none_o culp_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o feme_fw-fr guilty_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v a_o good_a ground_n for_o the_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v guilty_a quoad_fw-la culpam_fw-la as_o the_o verdict_n must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v she_o be_v the_o wrong_a doer_n the_o husband_n by_o consequence_n be_v chargeable_a quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o both_o addition_n to_o bendloes_n 148._o and_o the_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n of_o needler_n versus_fw-la symnell_n and_o his_o wife_n report_v by_o justice_n croke_n cro._n mich._n 11._o car._n 417._o in_o the_o like_a action_n bring_v for_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o wife_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o opinion_n at_o the_o end_n of_o sir_n john_n curson_n case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a issue_n although_o the_o wrong_n be_v by_o the_o wife_n alone_o alien_n write_v of_o error_n by_o a_o alien_n a_o information_n of_o recusancy_n lie_v against_o a_o alien_n upon_o this_o statute_n if_o he_o inhabit_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o relieve_v himself_o co._n 1._o inst._n 129._o appropriate_v popular_a suit_n appropriate_v when_o once_o the_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v commence_v his_o suit_n he_o have_v of_o a_o popular_a action_n make_v it_o his_o own_o private_a action_n co._n 65._o dr._n foster_n case_n vaughan_n 343._o thomas_n versus_fw-la sorrel_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o defendant_n be_v serve_v with_o process_n to_o answer_v it_o process_n without_o process_n for_o if_o the_o informer_n put_v his_o information_n into_o court_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o appropriate_v to_o he_o his_o share_n of_o the_o penalty_n godbolt_n 158._o c._n 216._o but_o yet_o a_o note_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o day_n month_n and_o year_n when_o it_o be_v exhibit_v for_o before_o 5._o stat._n 18_o eliz._n 5._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o record_n nor_o shall_v operate_v any_o thing_n either_o in_o appropriate_v the_o penalty_n or_o bar_v any_o other_o informer_n but_o when_o that_o be_v do_v no_o other_o informer_n can_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n bar._n bar._n of_o the_o second_o information_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v another_o information_n depend_v against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o information_n be_v deliver_v in_o and_o enter_v upon_o record_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v depend_v depend_v popular_a suit_n when_o depend_v although_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o any_o writ_n or_o process_n be_v sue_v out_o against_o the_o defendant_n thereupon_o cro._n mich._n 33_o &_o 34_o eliz._n 261._o the_o queen_n versus_fw-la harris_n styles_n 417_o hobart_n 209._o parry_n versus_fw-la paris_n palmer_n 40._o web_n case_n termes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ley_n 7._o action_n popular_a bar._n two_o information_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n bar._n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o information_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o another_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o such_o a_o day_n in_o another_o court_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n but_o mistake_v and_o name_n in_o his_o plea_n a_o wrong_a day_n and_o not_o that_o wherein_o the_o first_o information_n be_v exhibit_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n yet_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o truth_n the_o information_n plead_v in_o bar_n be_v exhibit_v before_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n this_o misprision_n shall_v not_o vitiate_v the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n but_o judgement_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o defendant_n hobart_n 209._o parry_n versus_fw-la paris_n note_v this_o case_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o late_a addition_n to_o dalton_n cap._n 191._o tit_n information_n sect._n 6._o to_o prove_v that_o one_o person_n can_v exhibit_v two_o information_n in_o the_o same_o or_o in_o several_a court_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n there_o nor_o i_o think_v ever_o be_v make_v a_o question_n but_o that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v exhibit_v two_o several_a information_n so_o they_o be_v not_o both_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 7._o for_o buy_v of_o wools._n 7._o stat._n 5_o e._n 6._o 7._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v another_o information_n depend_v against_o he_o in_o the_o common-bench_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o l._n and_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v both_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n but_o in_o truth_n that_o in_o the_o common-plea_n suppose_v the_o offence_n to_o be_v do_v at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n at_o another_o time_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n bar._n bar._n of_o the_o latter_a information_n be_v with_o a_o averment_n that_o they_o be_v both_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n for_o otherwise_o by_o the_o informer_n false_a supposal_n of_o the_o day_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o double_a trouble_n cro._n mich._n 33_o &_o 34_o eliz._n 261._o the_o queen_n versus_fw-la harris_n and_o the_o same_o advantage_n no_o question_n any_o man_n may_v take_v against_o who_o two_o information_n be_v exhibit_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o hear_v of_o mass_n mass_n mass_n for_o perchance_o he_o never_o hear_v mass_n above_o once_o in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o double_a trouble_n for_o one_o offence_n but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o recusancy_n month_n the_o absence_n from_o church_n must_v be_v for_o a_o month_n for_o if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n for_o a_o month_n there_o if_o the_o defendant_n prove_v that_o he_o be_v at_o church_n any_o time_n within_o that_o month_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o avoid_v the_o penalty_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o as_o the_o defendant_n give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o be_v at_o church_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o other_o month_n then_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o information_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o so_o the_o informer_n proof_n of_o his_o absence_n any_o other_o month_n shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o but_o the_o evidence_n must_v go_v to_o the_o very_a same_o month_n which_o the_o information_n mention_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o this_o offence_n be_v punishable_a according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o its_o duration_n or_o continuance_n and_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o month_n of_o his_o absence_n so_o that_o if_o another_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n during_o another_o month_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v for_o the_o same_o absence_n with_o that_o in_o the_o first_o information_n but_o for_o the_o like_a absence_n at_o another_o time_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n thereof_o bar._n two_o information_n on_o the_o same_o day_n etc._n etc._n bar._n if_o two_o informer_n on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n exhibit_v information_n against_o the_o same_o person_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n they_o be_v both_o void_a and_o may_v be_v plead_v the_o one_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o other_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o priority_n to_o attach_v the_o right_a of_o action_n in_o one_o of_o the_o informer_n more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o hobart_n 128._o pie_n versus_fw-la coke_n although_o sunday_n sunday_n
one_o year_n and_o from_o thence_o forth_o till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n and_o that_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v willing_o hear_v mass_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o a_o year_n one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o not_o two_o hundred_o pound_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n as_o it_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o late_a addition_n to_o dalton_n cap._n 81._o tit_n recusant_n sect._n 59_o be_v it_o also_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a month._n stat._n sect._n 5._o the_o penalty_n for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month._n that_o every_o person_n above_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n which_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n chappel_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o forbear_v the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n for_o every_o month_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o or_o she_o shall_v so_o forbear_v twenty_o pound_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n and_o that_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n every_o person_n so_o forbear_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o month_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v for_o his_o or_o her_o obstinacy_n after_o certificate_n thereof_o in_o write_v make_v into_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o kings-bench_n by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n a_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal-delivery_n or_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o such_o offender_n shall_v dwell_v or_o be_v be_v bind_v with_o two_o sufficient_a surety_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v bind_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o person_n so_o bind_v do_v conform_v themselves_o and_o come_v to_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o queéns_n majesty_n reign_n absence_n existens_fw-la aetatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o absence_n above_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n talbot_n be_v indict_v upon_o this_o statute_n quod_fw-la existens_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 16_o annorum_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la non_fw-la accessit_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o existens_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 16_o annorum_fw-la shall_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o indictment_n or_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o judge_n conceive_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v well_o enough_o and_o pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o existens_fw-la shall_v in_o this_o case_n refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n moor_n 606._o c._n 838._o omission_n recusancy_n consist_v in_o omission_n not_o repair_v etc._n etc._n but_o forbear_v this_o offence_n consist_v not_o in_o commit_v but_o in_o omit_v and_o be_v but_o a_o nonfeasance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o any_o certain_a place_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n in_o a_o popular_a action_n bring_v by_o the_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o need_v no_o place_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n anderson_n 1._o 139._o c._n 190._o cuffe_n versus_fw-la vachel_n nor_o be_v recusancy_n within_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o 5._o stat._n 31_o el._n 5._o which_o say_v that_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n where_o it_o be_v do_v or_o commit_v for_o to_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v not_o commit_v any_o where_o hobart_n 251._o grimstone_n versus_fw-la molineux_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la sect._n 9_o sufficient_a conviction_n in_o the_o same_o suit_n sufficient_a be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v by_o this_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o party_n must_v be_v convict_v in_o some_o former_a suit_n but_o a_o conviction_n upon_o the_o same_o indictment_n or_o information_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la month_n be_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o so_o be_v all_o penal_a statute_n which_o have_v in_o they_o those_o word_n be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o be_v of_o a_o conviction_n in_o the_o same_o suit_n whereupon_o the_o penalty_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v for_o the_o meaning_n only_o be_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o before_o conviction_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n imply_v and_o therefore_o in_o truth_n these_o word_n be_v but_o superfluous_a and_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o omit_v co._n 11._o 59_o &_o roll_n 1._o 90._o c._n 41._o dr._n foster_n case_n roll_v 1._o 234._o c._n 6._o &_o bulstrode_n 3._o 87._o the_o king_n against_o law_n nor_o be_v conviction_n here_o intend_v only_o of_o a_o convicton_n by_o verdict_n mean_v what_o conviction_n be_v here_o mean_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v convict_v upon_o his_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o be_v have_v and_o consequent_o if_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n which_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o on_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la for_o any_o other_o cause_n any_o of_o these_o be_v sufficient_a conviction_n whereupon_o to_o recover_v this_o penalty_n for_o convict_a be_v here_o to_o be_v take_v for_o attaint_v as_o it_o be_v in_o many_o other_o case_n for_o until_o judgement_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o and_o although_o he_o that_o be_v convict_v be_v not_o therefore_o attaint_v yet_o every_o one_o who_o be_v attaint_v or_o adjudge_v be_v convict_v and_o of_o such_o a_o conviction_n be_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v understand_v dr._n foster_n case_n roll_n 1._o 89._o 90._o c._n 41._o &_o co._n 11._o 60._o where_o several_a case_n be_v cite_v which_o prove_v that_o convict_a be_v oftentimes_o put_v for_o attaint_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n king_n shall_v forfeit_v i._n e._n to_o the_o king_n these_o word_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v the_o queen_n without_o they_o for_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o limit_n it_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a person_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o agard_n and_o tandish_n anderson_n 2._o 128._o c._n 73._o and_o so_o shall_v he_o have_v this_o whole_a 20_o l._n per_fw-la month_n if_o the_o statute_n have_v stay_v here_o and_o have_v not_o afterward_o make_v another_o express_a appointment_n vid._n sect._n 9_o for_o every_o month_n what_o month_n what_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o month_n here_o mention_v shall_v be_v account_v secundum_fw-la numerum_fw-la singulorum_fw-la dierum_fw-la allow_v but_o 28_o day_n to_o a_o month_n for_o so_o be_v all_o statute_n to_o be_v understand_v which_o speak_v of_o the_o month_n unless_o w._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 13_o w._n 2._o 5._o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o 13_o for_o the_o account_n of_o a_o lapse_n and_o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o of_o prove_v a_o suggestion_n co._n 1._o inst_z 135._o cro._n trin_n 5_o jac._n 166._o 167._o bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n versus_fw-la catesby_n yeluerton_n 100_o catesby_n versus_fw-la baker_n hobart_n 179._o copley_n versus_fw-la collins_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n seem_v to_o be_v upon_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n in_o the_o case_n of_o donner_n and_o smith_n trin._n 43_o eliz._n cro._n 835._o year_n the_o recusant_n may_v forfeit_v for_o 13_o month_n in_o a_o year_n so_o that_o by_o this_o account_n the_o recusant_n shall_v forfeit_v thirteen_o score_n pound_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n in_o a_o information_n bring_v by_o parker_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la available_a conformity_n in_o part_n not_o available_a etc._n etc._n against_o sir_n john_n curson_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o eleven_o month_n and_o non_fw-la culp_v plead_v it_o be_v prove_v at_o the_o trial_n b._n r._n pasch_fw-mi 17._o jac._n that_o she_o conform_v and_o come_v to_o church_n for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n in_o the_o information_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o she_o be_v a_o recusant_n both_o before_o and_o after_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o her_o conformity_n for_o some_o part_n of_o the_o time_n shall_v not_o excuse_v she_o and_o she_o be_v find_v guilty_a for_o the_o whole_a time_n cro._n jac._n 529._o due_a the_o informer_n demand_v less_o than_o be_v due_a the_o informer_n show_v that_o the_o
twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n be_v at_o first_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v be_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o their_o three_o part_n exchequer_n the_o parish_n must_v sue_v for_o their_o three_o part_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o surmise_v in_o their_o bill_n that_o the_o offence_n be_v in_o their_o parish_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o as_o the_o act_n direct_v leonard_n 2._o 167._o c._n 204._o the_o principal_a officer_n in_o the_o receipt_n of_o exchequer_n exchequer_n principal_a officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n but_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n savile_n 38._o c._n 87._o to_o such_o person_n as_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o informer_n rule_n and_o case_n touch_v the_o common_a informer_n this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o axis_n upon_o which_o all_o popular_a suit_n for_o recusancy_n by_o the_o common_a informer_n turn_v and_o move_v i_o shall_v be_v the_o large_a thereupon_o and_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o the_o several_a rule_n case_n and_o resolution_n in_o our_o book_n which_o concern_v the_o common_a informer_n or_o plaintiff_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o case_n of_o recusancy_n or_o the_o other_o case_n within_o this_o statute_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n where_o part_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o part_n to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v material_a tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n material_a the_o informer_n or_o plaintiff_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sequitur_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v say_v in_o the_o information_n or_o declaration_n and_o not_o only_o there_o but_o in_o the_o join_n of_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o must_v be_v enter_v qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o the_o omission_n of_o it_o be_v error_n cro._n mich._n 9_o car._n 336._o in_o a_o information_n upon_o this_o statute_n the_o usual_a way_n be_v name_v the_o particular_a statute_n must_v be_v name_v that_o the_o informer_n for_o himself_o petit_fw-la inde_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statut_fw-la '_o vide_fw-la co._n 11._o 56._o dr._n foster_n case_n but_o then_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v name_v for_o in_o a_o information_n by_o broughton_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o moor_n for_o forbear_v to_o come_v to_o church_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la without_o name_v which_o statute_n in_o which_o case_n the_o informer_n demand_v the_o three_o part_n for_o himself_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n to_o be_v ill_o for_o there_o be_v several_a statute_n against_o recusancy_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v which_o of_o they_o be_v mean_v cro._n mich._n 4_o jac._n 142._o good_a judgement_n of_o a_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o moiety_n to_o the_o informer_n where_o good_a but_o if_o this_o statute_n be_v name_v in_o certain_a and_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v demand_v the_o whole_a forfeiture_n for_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o king_n recover_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o informer_n or_o plaintiff_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o other_o moiety_n in_o that_o case_n the_o judgement_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o information_n or_o declaration_n be_v quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la a._n ad_fw-la habend_n '_o &_o exigend_n '_o the_o full_a forfeiture_n the_o judgement_n do_v not_o vary_v therefrom_o when_o it_o say_v that_o a_o moiety_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o moiety_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o informer_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o which_o will_v sue_v shall_v have_v but_o a_o three_o part_n yet_o that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o distribution_n only_o and_o such_o distribution_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v a_o act_n subsequent_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o moiety_n give_v by_o the_o judgement_n to_o the_o informer_n or_o plaintiff_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o out_o of_o the_o moiety_n give_v thereby_o to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o resolution_n in_o chamber_n case_n where_o such_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o recusancy_n upon_o this_o statute_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a roll_n 2._o 437._o certain_a the_o informer_n demand_n must_v be_v certain_a but_o if_o the_o whole_a forfeiture_n be_v not_o demand_v in_o certain_a there_o although_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v demand_v his_o own_o share_n it_o be_v ill_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o information_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n which_o conclude_v vnde_fw-la petit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la curiae_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la forisfaciat_fw-la 5_o l._n pro_fw-la qualibet_fw-la offen_v unde_fw-la ipse_fw-la petit_fw-la medietatem_fw-la for_o the_o informer_n do_v not_o make_v his_o demand_n certain_a but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n to_o cast_v up_o the_o sum_n it_o amount_v to_o hobart_n 245._o pie_n versus_fw-la westly_n statutorum_fw-la where_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o where_o statutorum_fw-la if_o there_o be_v several_a statute_n and_o each_o of_o they_o prohibit_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o inflict_v a_o penalty_n and_o give_v a_o information_n for_o recovery_n of_o it_o the_o information_n may_v conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o good_a because_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n 5_o h._n 7._o 17._o so_o if_o one_o statute_n make_v the_o offence_n and_o another_o inflict_v the_o penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o information_n be_v for_o the_o offence_n only_o it_o may_v conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o statute_n which_o make_v the_o offence_n but_o if_o the_o information_n both_o lay_v down_o the_o offence_n and_o demand_v the_o penalty_n there_o both_o statute_n must_v be_v recite_v or_o at_o least_o the_o information_n must_v conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la owen_n 135._o west_n case_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la sect._n 7._o in_o the_o late_a addition_n to_o dalton_n cap._n 191._o tit_n information_n 13._o information_n within_o which_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n st._n 32_o h._n 8._o 30._o 18_o eliz._n 14._o 21_o jac._n 13._o sect._n 6._o its_o say_a that_o information_n and_o suit_n on_o penal_a statute_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o except_v out_o of_o all_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o they_o be_v not_o except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o and_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 13._o and_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o all_o case_n within_o those_o two_o statute_n vide_fw-la styles_n 307._o theoball_n against_o newton_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o scott_n versus_fw-la law_n hobart_n 328._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v intimate_v that_o they_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o all_o three_o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la praefato_fw-la j._n meaning_n the_o informer_n and_o not_o the_o king_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o stay_v judgement_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o that_o reason_n be_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la it_o be_v a_o incurable_a fault_n not_o aid_v by_o any_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n in_o any_o sort_n of_o action_n and_o under_o favour_n may_v well_o have_v be_v spare_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o seem_v to_o extend_v to_o all_o popular_a suit_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o waller_n case_n in_o a_o information_n bring_v against_o he_o 18_o eliz._n by_o topcliffe_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o of_o usury_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 8.9_o 37_o h._n 8.9_o that_o the_o mis-conveying_a of_o process_n and_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n in_o the_o say_a information_n be_v aid_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 346_o 347._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o a_o informer_n qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la 5._o 31_o eliz._n 5._o etc._n etc._n must_v begin_v his_o suit_n within_o one_o
sunday_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la so_o as_o to_o award_v a_o judicial_a process_n or_o enter_v a_o judgement_n of_o record_n on_o that_o day_n yet_o a_o information_n may_v be_v exhibit_v in_o court_n on_o that_o day_n and_o good_a jones_n 156._o 157._o bedoe_n versus_fw-la alpe_n deliver_v information_n deliver_v in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o information_n may_v by_o the_o course_n of_o that_o court_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o deliver_v to_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n there_o out_o of_o term_n 5._o no_o antedate_n stat._n 18_o eliz._n 5._o and_o shall_v be_v date_v then_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o forbid_v all_o antedate_v roll_n 2.33_o smith_n versus_fw-la carter_n information_n conviction_n on_o indictment_n pend_v the_o information_n a_o information_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o recusancy_n and_o pend_v the_o information_n the_o recusant_n be_v convict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n upon_o a_o indictment_n for_o the_o same_o absence_n the_o question_n be_v what_o remedy_n the_o recusant_n have_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o may_v not_o bis_n puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la delicto_fw-la and_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n foster_n that_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o conviction_n puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr darreine_a continuance_n to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o information_n roll_n 1._o 95._o c_o 41._o but_o as_o the_o reporter_n there_o well_o observe_v the_o informer_n when_o he_o have_v begin_v his_o popular_a action_n have_v appropriate_v the_o action_n to_o himself_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o the_o king_n can_v divest_v he_o of_o this_o action_n when_o he_o please_v appropriate_v action_n appropriate_v by_o indictment_n at_o his_o own_o suit_n this_o will_v prove_v very_o mischievous_a to_o informer_n quaere_fw-la therefore_o how_o in_o this_o case_n the_o recusant_n shall_v defend_v himself_o from_o be_v double_o punish_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n but_o if_o the_o recusant_n be_v once_o convict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n either_o by_o indictment_n upon_o this_o statute_n or_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o 4._o stat._n 29_o eliz._n 6_o 3_o jac._n 4._o or_o 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o upon_o proclamation_n the_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la &c._n &c._n can_v afterward_o charge_v he_o but_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o after_o bar_v informer_n bar_v for_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o informer_n may_v exhibit_v information_n against_o such_o only_a as_o be_v conceal_v or_o not_o charge_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n so_o that_o the_o informer_n be_v neque_fw-la falcator_fw-la neque_fw-la messor_fw-la but_o spicelegus_n a_o glean_a and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o the_o king_n do_v not_o prosecute_v pardon_v or_o release_v before_o the_o informer_n action_n be_v commence_v co._n 11._o 65._o dr._n foster_n case_n bridgman_n 121.122_o parker_n against_o sir_n john_n webb_n and_o his_o wife_n lane_n 60._o but_o whether_o this_o rule_n be_v general_a and_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o exception_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n covert_n feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v a_o question_n for_o by_o some_o opinion_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v of_o recusancy_n that_o shall_v not_o bar_n the_o informer_n of_o his_o popular_a action_n upon_o this_o statute_n against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n because_o upon_o the_o conviction_n by_o indictment_n she_o can_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n while_o her_o husband_n live_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v levy_v of_o her_o good_n and_o land_n for_o that_o during_o the_o coverture_n she_o have_v nothing_o of_o her_o own_o to_o forfeit_v but_o all_o be_v her_o husband_n vide_fw-la bridgman_n 122._o 123._o parker_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n webb_n and_o his_o wife_n vide_fw-la stat._n 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o sect._n 6._o the_o condemnation_n or_o acquittal_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o informer_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o bar._n bar._n co._n 11._o 66._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o covin_z popular_a action_n by_o covin_z it_o seem_v that_o if_o a_o popular_a action_n have_v be_v bring_v by_o covin_z and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v for_o want_v of_o evidence_n or_o other_o cause_n find_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o covin_z appear_v to_o the_o court_n yet_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v thereupon_o against_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n against_o all_o other_o 9_o e._n 4._o 4._o but_o now_o by_o that_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o 20_o stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o 20_o if_o any_o person_n sue_v with_o good_a faith_n any_o action_n popular_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o action_n popular_a in_o bar_n or_o that_o before_o that_o time_n he_o have_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o such_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v aver_v such_o recovery_n or_o bar_n be_v by_o covin_z and_o upon_o such_o covin_z find_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n so_o attaint_v or_o condemn_v of_o covin_z shall_v have_v imprisonment_n for_o two_o year_n by_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la or_o outlawry_n as_o well_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o any_o other_o and_o the_o release_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o avail_v the_o defendant_n which_o covin_z may_v be_v aver_v general_o vide_fw-la wymbishe_a and_o talbois_n case_n plowden_n 49_o 50_o 54_o 55._o if_o a_o man_n bring_v upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la debt_n who_o be_v to_o reply_v in_o a_o popular_a action_n of_o debt_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v thereunto_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n may_v reply_v without_o the_o king_n attorney_n and_o in_o prince_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o statute_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n join_v in_o demurrer_n without_o the_o king_n attorney_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a cro._n trin._n 1_o car._n 10_o 11._o lionel_n farringtons_n case_n but_o in_o a_o information_n tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la information_n and_o who_o in_o a_o popular_a information_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n attorney_n ought_v to_o reply_v roll_n 2.33_o smith_n versus_fw-la carter_n and_o this_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o a_o information_n be_v take_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n of_o farrington_n versus_fw-la arundel_n hutton_n 82._o but_o yet_o if_o in_o a_o information_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n will_v not_o reply_v and_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n part_n the_o informer_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o reply_n and_o prosecute_v for_o his_o part_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stretton_n and_o taylor_n co._n 11.65_o dr._n foster_n case_n co._n 3._o inst_z 194._o penalty_n where_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v or_o release_v the_o penalty_n the_o king_n before_o any_o information_n or_o other_o popular_a suit_n commence_v may_v pardon_v or_o release_v the_o whole_a penalty_n incur_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n against_o all_o man_n co._n 11.65_o 66._o dr._n foster_n case_n co._n 3._o inst._n 194_o 195._o 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 2_o r._n 3._o 12._o termes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ley_n 102._o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o information_n do_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o pardon_n or_o release_v by_o his_o plea_n but_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o suit_n and_o the_o king_n share_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v put_v in_o the_o pipe_n in_o magno_fw-la rotulo_fw-la yet_o he_o may_v then_o discharge_v himself_o thereof_o upon_o a_o compertum_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o magno_fw-la rotulo_fw-la by_o show_v forth_o the_o whole_a matter_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n and_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o pardon_n or_o release_v vide_fw-la savile_n 23._o c._n 56._o tirringhams_n case_n not_o and_o where_o not_o but_o when_o once_o the_o informer_n have_v bring_v his_o popular_a suit_n the_o king_n can_v discharge_v it_o and_o if_o he_o than_o pardon_v or_o release_v or_o his_o attorney_n enter_v a_o ulterius_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la prosequi_fw-la this_o be_v good_a for_o the_o king_n part_n only_o but_o be_v no_o bar_n quoad_fw-la the_o informer_n who_o may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o penalty_n and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v the_o king_n attorney_n discharge_v the_o jury_n when_o they_o come_v to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n hutton_n 82._o vaughan_n 343._o thomas_n versus_fw-la