Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n case_n reverse_v writ_n 2,436 5 9.2966 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54595 The constitution of parliaments in England deduced from the time of King Edward the Second, illustrated by King Charles the Second in his Parliament summon'd the 18 of February 1660/1, and dissolved the 24 of January 1678/9 : with an appendix of its sessions / observed by Sr. John Pettus ... Knight. Pettus, John, Sir, 1613-1690. 1680 (1680) Wing P1905; ESTC R18517 172,347 454

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

mary_n two_o in_o the_o 28_o of_o eliz._n two_o in_o the_o 30_o of_o eliz._n one_o in_o the_o 35th_o of_o eliz._n three_o in_o the_o 39th_o of_o eliz._n one_o in_o the_o first_o of_o jacob._n three_z in_o the_o 21._o of_o jac._n five_o in_o the_o first_o car._n prim_fw-la four_a in_o the_o 15._o car._n 1._o three_o in_o the_o 13_o car._n 2d_o the_o two_o before_o mention_v for_o who_o writ_n be_v order_v but_o not_o actual_o summon_v as_o i_o have_v show_v 9_o in_o the_o 39th_o eliz._n the_o writ_n to_o the_o three_o sergeant_n be_v direct_v distinct_o uni_fw-la uni_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la but_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n servienti_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la without_o the_o addition_n of_o uni_fw-la nor_o do_v i_o find_v uni_fw-la add_v in_o any_o former_a writ_n before_o henry_n the_o eight_o but_o only_o this_o viz._n 4_o hen._n 5_o johanni_n stranguaye_v vno_fw-la servienti_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la 10._o and_o as_o a_o peculiar_a distinction_n the_o king_n elder_a sergeant_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o plead_v in_o all_o court_n of_o westminster_n within_o the_o bar_n but_o only_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o no_o other_o graduate_n of_o law_n but_o themselves_o can_v plead_v as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o there_o all_o the_o sergeant_n stand_v without_o the_o bar._n 11._o they_o be_v also_o sometime_o assistant_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o many_o time_n in_o case_n of_o age_n or_o infirmness_n of_o the_o judge_n they_o do_v supply_v their_o place_n both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n and_o in_o their_o itinerance_n and_o circuit_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la and_o upon_o death_n of_o any_o of_o they_o if_o the_o king_n think_v fit_v they_o be_v constitute_v judge_n in_o their_o vacancy_n and_o this_o by_o commission_n 12._o as_o to_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n they_o be_v next_o the_o judge_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o local_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n as_o also_o of_o their_o imployman_n sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la thus_o have_v bring_v the_o servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la to_o be_v judices_fw-la &_o magistros_fw-la legum_fw-la i_o pass_v to_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o the_o three_o orb_n or_o rank_n viz._n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n the_o consimilar_v write_v to_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n this_o appellation_n of_o attorney_n be_v derive_v from_o turn_v so_o call_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 17_o sect_n 17_o which_o ancient_o be_v call_v the_o sheriff_n moot_v or_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a and_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_v from_o turris_n signify_v a_o tower_n or_o castle_n where_o these_o court_n be_v keep_v and_o where_o inquiry_n be_v make_v upon_o oath_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n as_o will_v be_v show_v when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o then_o those_o who_o do_v practice_v to_o those_o end_n in_o those_o and_o other_o court_n be_v call_v admetus_n tourny_n or_o attourny_n general_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v a_o person_n entrust_v to_o manage_v other_o man_n concern_v and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a trust_n in_o manage_v the_o king_n concern_v his_o duty_n care_n and_o pain_n be_v the_o great_a and_o more_o eminent_a he_o have_v also_o his_o patent_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la carolus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o circumspectione_n dilecti_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la g._n p._n mil._n plurimum_fw-la confidentes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la g._n f._n constituimus_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la deputavimus_fw-la &_o assignavimus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la generalem_fw-la attornatum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la curijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la record'in_v regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la habendum_fw-la &_o occupand'officium_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la generalis_fw-la attornat_fw-la '_o nostri_fw-la prefat_n '_o g._n f._n quamdiu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la percipiend'in_v &_o pro_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la exercend'vad'feod'profic_n '_o &_o regard'eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la pretinend'sive_a consuet_n '_o dedimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ac_fw-la tenore_fw-la presentium_fw-la damus_fw-la prefat_n '_o g._n f._n plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la faciend'ordinand'&_n faciend'ordinand'&_n deputand'tales_fw-la clericos_fw-la &_o officiar_fw-la '_o sub_fw-la seipso_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la cur_n '_o nostra_fw-la quales_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la officium_fw-la illud_fw-la proantea_fw-la habens_fw-la nomine_fw-la occupans_fw-la habuit_fw-la fecit_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la seu_fw-la deputavit_fw-la aut_fw-la facere_fw-la ordinare_fw-la seu_fw-la deputare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la expressa_fw-la mentio_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la &c_n &c_n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n also_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la carolus_n etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la galfrido_n which_o we_o in_o english_a call_n jeffery_n palmer_n militi_fw-la attornato_fw-la svo_fw-la generali_fw-la salutem_fw-la and_o so_o verbatim_o according_a to_o the_o exemplar_n observation_n 1._o that_o which_o make_v this_o assistant_n the_o more_o eminent_a and_o remarkable_a be_v that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n one_o lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o king_n bench_n one_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n one_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o one_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o attorney_n general_n and_o though_o those_o five_o have_v judge_n and_o master_n of_o chancery_n to_o assist_v they_o this_o have_v no_o proper_a officer_n under_o he_o yet_o have_v power_n to_o depute_v clerk_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o be_v singulus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la 2._o neither_o these_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n before_o name_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o make_v proxy_n either_o before_o or_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n yet_o i_o remember_v something_o equivalent_a in_o in_o the_o case_n of_o valentine_n elliot_n etc._n etc._n when_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n for_o reverse_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o say_a elliot_n sir_n jeffrey_n palmer_n be_v then_o attorney_n general_n and_o indispose_v in_o his_o health_n and_o thereby_o find_v himself_o unfit_a to_o manage_v that_o case_n mr._n north_n than_o a_o young_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n be_v permit_v to_o appear_v for_o the_o attorney_n general_n and_o plead_v the_o case_n only_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n have_v mr._n attorney_n be_v there_o in_o person_n he_o have_v stand_v within_o the_o bar_n and_o plead_v but_o mr_n north_n plead_v without_o the_o bar_n which_o he_o manage_v with_o so_o much_o law_n eloquence_n and_o dexterity_n that_o his_o ability_n be_v know_v by_o usual_a degree_n in_o few_o year_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o his_o present_a station_n of_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n 3._o this_o title_n of_o attorney_n general_n begin_v in_o eward_n the_o first_o time_n but_o i_o can_v be_v positive_a when_o they_o have_v their_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n but_o in_o the_o 21.30_o and_o 39_o of_o hen._n 8._o he_o have_v a_o writ_n and_o so_o the_o 1.6.7_o edw._n the_o 6._o also_o the_o 1._o and_o 1._o of_o mary_n and_o 2.3.4_o and_o 5._o phil._n and_o mary_n and_o in_o those_o two_o last_o writ_n he_o be_v term_v attornat_a '_o dominorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la general_n '_o and_o then_o in_o the_o 28.30.39_o and_o 43._o eliz._n attornato_fw-la generali_fw-la and_o so_o also_o the_o 1._o and_o 21._o of_o king_n james_n also_o the_o 1._o and_o 15._o carol._n primi_fw-la and_o now_o 13._o caroli_n secundi_fw-la sir_n geffrey_n palmer_n attornato_fw-la and_o after_o he_o none_o do_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n during_o this_o parliament_n except_o sir_n william_n jones_n knt._n the_o attorney_n intervening_a those_o two_n be_v still_o choose_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o will_v be_v show_v of_o the_o consimilar_v write_v to_o the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n the_o word_n attornatus_fw-la &_o solicitator_n be_v use_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n 18_o sect_n 18_o as_o here_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o such_o as_o do_v take_v care_n to_o manage_v or_o tend_v other_o man_n affair_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o of_o that_o profession_n as_o be_v before_o show_v of_o the_o attorney_n general_n but_o because_o the_o title_n shall_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o such_o practiser_n as_o the_o king_n attorney_n have_v his_o patent_n and_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n so_o have_v this_o thereupon_o call_v the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n his_o patent_n be_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la carolus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la
abbot_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o time_n be_v pares_fw-la inter_fw-la seipsos_fw-la and_o both_o of_o those_o degree_n be_v also_o pares_fw-la upon_o a_o baronial_a account_n so_o the_o duke_n and_o marquess_n be_v earl_n or_o baron_n before_o they_o be_v create_v duke_n or_o marquess_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o earldom_n or_o barony_n be_v peer_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o viscount_n also_o most_o of_o they_o be_v baron_n before_o they_o be_v create_v viscount_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o barony_n be_v peer_n also_o to_o the_o baron_n so_o also_o upon_o a_o baronial_a account_n they_o be_v pares_fw-la pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la baroniali_fw-la till_o patent_n of_o creation_n do_v more_o exact_o distinguish_v they_o without_o relation_n to_o barony_n so_o as_o now_o to_o speak_v proper_o each_o degree_n be_v pares_fw-la or_o prees_n to_o their_o distinct_a degree_n 9_o i_o must_v here_o again_o make_v use_n of_o my_o former_a observation_n viz._n that_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o duke_n they_o be_v summon_v to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n yet_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o duke_n do_v place_n they_o inter_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la put_v proceres_fw-la or_o peer_n before_o magnates_n or_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o patent_n to_o marquess_n they_o be_v place_v inter_fw-la alios_fw-la marchiones_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la and_o the_o viscount_n inter_fw-la alios_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n inter_fw-la alios_fw-la barones_n but_o none_o of_o the_o lord_n patentee_n except_o the_o duke_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o place_n do_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o position_n of_o the_o word_n inter_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la for_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n patent_n have_v reference_n only_o to_o their_o own_o degree_n and_o not_o to_o the_o three_o other_o degree_n so_o as_o proceres_fw-la or_o peer_n be_v apply_v only_o to_o the_o duke_n in_o their_o patent_n of_o creation_n 10._o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v satisfy_v myself_o in_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n lord_n and_o peer_n praelati_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o more_o satisfactory_a to_o other_o i_o shall_v recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n who_o lasting_a credit_n be_v beyond_o exception_n say_v he_o though_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o degree_n in_o our_o nobility_n yet_o in_o all_o public_a action_n they_o be_v peer_n or_o equal_n as_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o nobleman_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n never_o do_v or_o do_v concern_v themselves_o personal_o because_o it_o be_v against_o their_o canon_n to_o act_v in_o any_o matter_n which_o relate_v to_o blood_n yet_o whatever_a act_n pass_v these_o word_n be_v insert_v viz._n we_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a etc._n etc._n with_o the_o king_n assent_n etc._n etc._n for_o though_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a consist_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a of_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o include_v as_o peer_n in_o the_o word_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o so_o in_o many_o case_n the_o word_n peer_n be_v also_o general_o apply_v so_o that_o as_o the_o word_n lord_n and_o peer_n have_v be_v of_o latter_a time_n intermix_o use_v we_o can_v well_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o otherwise_o than_o be_v before_o express_v 11._o that_o the_o word_n lord_n and_o peer_n have_v be_v use_v promiscuous_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o five_o degree_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v evident_a from_o the_o commission_n issue_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n 1640._o the_o lord_n morley_n anno_fw-la 1665._o the_o lord_n cornwallis_n anno_fw-la 1676._o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n anno_fw-la 1678._o wherein_o the_o word_n be_v damus_fw-la autem_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ducibus_fw-la marchionibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o mention_v praelatis_fw-la for_o reason_n before_o mention_v and_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v earl_n yet_o by_o the_o commission_n they_o be_v triable_a per_fw-la barones_n viceomite_n comites_fw-la marchiones_fw-la &_o deuce_n and_o not_o by_o earl_n only_o and_o so_o though_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o lord_n cornwallis_n be_v only_a baron_n yet_o they_o be_v triable_a by_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n and_o not_o by_o baron_n only_o whereby_o the_o word_n peer_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n of_o eminency_n give_v no_o real_a distinction_n to_o those_o five_o degree_n of_o nobility_n so_o as_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v peer_n and_o the_o peer_n lord_n to_o confirm_v this_o i_o shall_v cite_v one_o passage_n more_o from_o mr._n selden_n who_o say_v that_o though_o we_o borrow_v the_o word_n peer_n from_o the_o twelve_o peer_n in_o france_n yet_o here_o we_o apply_v it_o to_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o any_o set_a number_n of_o they_o because_o say_v he_o the_o number_n of_o our_o noble_n may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o king_n please_v and_o as_o marquess_n and_o viscount_n be_v as_o i_o say_v interpose_v to_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n so_o he_o may_v abstract_n less_o or_o add_v more_o as_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o support_n of_o nobility_n for_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la or_o the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n and_o that_o this_o prerogative_n may_v be_v more_o full_o see_v herein_o in_o the_o 21._o of_o jacobi_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o quote_v former_a precedent_n five_o several_a writ_n be_v issue_v after_o the_o pawn_n be_v settle_v yet_o enter_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o pawn_n for_o that_o year_n to_o five_o several_a person_n viz._n to_o the_o lord_n grandison_n sir_n robert_n chichester_n sir_n john_n sucklin_n knight_n comptroler_n of_o the_o king_n house_n to_o sir_n thomas_n edmunds_n knight_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o to_o sir_n richard_n weston_n knight_n chancellor_z of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o summon_v and_o empower_v they_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n who_o otherwise_o have_v no_o right_n of_o tenure_n prescription_n or_o creation_n so_o in_o the_o first_o of_o caroli_n primi_fw-la six_o several_a writ_n be_v issue_v and_o also_o enter_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o pawn_n for_o that_o year_n viz._n to_o oliver_n lord_n st._n john_n and_o again_o to_o sir_n thomas_n edmunds_n sir_n john_n sucklin_n sir_n richard_n weston_n and_o to_o sir_n robert_n nanton_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o king_n privy-council_n and_o to_o sir_n humphrey_n may_v chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o so_o in_o 15_o car._n primi_fw-la two_o writ_n be_v issue_v and_o also_o enter_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o pawn_n for_o that_o year_n viz._n to_o charles_n viscount_n wilmot_n of_o the_o king_n privy-council_n and_o to_o edward_n newburgh_n knight_n then_z chancellor_z of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o also_o of_o the_o king_n privy-council_n 12._o to_o sum_v up_o all_o i_o apprehend_v that_o those_o lord_n spiritual_a which_o be_v summon_v by_o writ_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v vital_a peer_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a so_o summon_v be_v hereditary_a peer_n for_o there_o be_v other_o english_a lord_n which_o may_v be_v but_o be_v not_o summon_v and_o thereby_o be_v no_o parliament_n peer_n yet_o be_v lord_n and_o upon_o a_o hereditary_a account_n also_o for_o the_o king_n as_o i_o say_v can_v summon_v or_o not_o summon_v any_o of_o they_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a unless_o any_o lord_n claim_v a_o right_a by_o patent_n of_o creation_n or_o otherwise_o and_o then_o upon_o that_o right_n he_o demand_v his_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v seldom_o deny_v if_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o demand_n be_v right_a if_o dubious_a the_o case_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n abergaveny_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v only_o to_o be_v account_v peer_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a first_o because_o they_o sit_v there_o rather_o by_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n than_o tenor_n as_o ancient_o they_o do_v second_o their_o title_n of_o lord_n be_v but_o vital_a at_o most_o three_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o a_o spiritual_a lord_n or_o lord_n temporal_a the_o manner_n of_o try_v they_o upon_o indictment_n and_o judgement_n upon_o conviction_n be_v clear_o different_a as_o will_v be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o trial_n by_o peer_n 13._o notwithstanding_o these_o
quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la matthaeum_n hale_n militem_fw-la capitalem_fw-la baronem_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la duran_n '_o be_v placito_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n scaccarius_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v exchequer_n but_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n be_v with_o this_o addition_n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la matthaeo_n hale_n then_o as_o in_o the_o exemplar_n write_v omit_v durante_fw-la hene_n placito_fw-la and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o assist_v writ_n because_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o parliament_n as_o i_o say_v be_v but_o durante_fw-la placito_fw-la regis_fw-la therefore_o needless_a to_o insert_v it_o observation_n this_o chief_a baron_n have_v four_o more_o baron_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o proper_a court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whereof_o the_o puisne_n or_o young_a make_v baron_n of_o the_o four_o be_v not_o a_o itinerant_a justice_n nor_o account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n 2._o these_o baron_n be_v not_o such_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v of_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o viscount_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v mere_o baron_n by_o courtesy_n or_o baron_n of_o court_n baron_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o i_o treat_v of_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o be_v great_a officer_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o his_o writ_n call_v he_o baro_n scaccarij_fw-la or_o baron_n of_o a_o officiate_a place_n but_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o noble_a baron_n before_o mention_v be_v to_o a_o hereditary_a place_n viz._n johan_n nevil_n baro_n de_fw-fr abergaveny_n and_o so_o to_o other_o of_o that_o degree_n 3._o some_o think_v they_o be_v call_v baron_n because_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v ancient_o manage_v by_o noble_a baron_n but_o as_o okham_n say_v that_o these_o baron_n be_v to_o be_v majores_fw-la &_o discretiores_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v either_o cull_v out_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n or_o the_o king_n court_n and_o for_o many_o age_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o five_o baron_n be_v call_v as_o now_o both_o in_o his_o patent_n and_o writ_n capitalis_fw-la baro_n and_o general_o be_v entitle_v the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n the_o other_o four_o baron_n do_v assist_v he_o in_o all_o matter_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o case_n proper_o appertain_v to_o assize_n exchequer_n or_o the_o king_n revenue_n 4._o he_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o that_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o also_o of_o information_n of_o any_o abuse_n therein_o and_o of_o plea_n upon_o they_o and_o sole_o give_v order_n for_o judgement_n wherein_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o concern_v himself_o 5._o he_o alone_o without_o other_o baron_n in_o term_n time_n sit_v in_o afternoon_n at_o guildhall_n upon_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la upon_o case_n which_o arise_v in_o london_n and_o can_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o take_v recognizance_n of_o debt_n appearance_n and_o observance_n of_o order_n he_o take_v the_o presentation_n of_o all_o office_n unto_o himself_o and_o cause_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n he_o take_v audit_n account_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o absence_n and_o sometime_o to_o ease_v he_o the_o second_o and_o three_o baron_n have_v the_o like_a power_n and_o the_o four_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o sheriff_n and_o as_o i_o say_v the_o three_o first_o of_o the_o five_o have_v constant_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n yet_o the_o five_o be_v also_o of_o good_a use_n in_o that_o office_n but_o have_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o other_o 6._o that_o which_o be_v most_o observable_a of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o all_o case_n of_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n be_v still_o adjourn_v to_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o there_o with_o the_o baron_n debate_v argue_v and_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n whereof_o the_o four_o first_o baron_n make_v four_o of_o the_o twelve_o 7._o this_o court_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o upper_a exchequer_n and_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a be_v that_o wherein_o these_o baron_n do_v execute_v their_o justice_n but_o herein_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n as_o supervisor_n may_v sit_v as_o oft_o as_o he_o please_v however_o once_o in_o every_o term_n he_o seldom_o fail_v to_o sit_v and_o hear_v matter_n but_o the_o low_a exchequer_n be_v chief_o under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o office_n of_o upper_a and_o low_o be_v distinct_a yet_o both_o of_o they_o consider_v joint_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o exchequer_n do_v include_v eight_o court_n or_o office_n viz._n a_o court_n of_o plea_n in_o some_o manner_n like_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common-plea_n second_o the_o court_n of_o account_n three_o the_o court_n of_o receipt_n four_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v for_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n as_o i_o say_v for_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o special_a verdict_n five_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o error_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n sixthly_a the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o error_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n seven_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n eighthly_a that_o which_o be_v but_o be_v not_o now_o call_v a_o court_n yet_o be_v a_o office_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o of_o as_o great_a concern_v as_o some_o of_o the_o other_o entitle_v the_o remembrancer_n office_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o who_o take_v all_o composition_n and_o make_v out_o all_o process_n for_o such_o as_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o business_n of_o this_o court_n and_o inclusive_a court_n and_o office_n do_v employ_v above_o 200._o officer_n and_o clerk_n 8._o from_o which_o may_v be_v compute_v what_o variety_n of_o business_n this_o court_n do_v afford_v to_o a_o parliament_n though_o not_o in_o the_o trouble_n of_o summon_v it_o yet_o by_o bring_v in_o and_o issue_v out_o of_o money_n which_o be_v the_o nerve_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o artery_n of_o a_o parliament_n so_o as_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o and_o the_o inclusive_a court_n do_v occasion_n more_o debate_n in_o parliament_n than_o what_o ever_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o chancery_n roll_n king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o orb_n or_o rank_n of_o degree_n of_o such_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n consist_v of_o five_o viz._n lord_n chancellor_n lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o king_n bench_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o second_o orb_n or_o rank_n of_o degree_n usual_o summon_v and_o these_o be_v three_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n three_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o three_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o writ_n be_v also_o consimilary_n to_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o consimilar_v write_v to_o the_o three_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n each_o of_o these_o justice_n have_v their_o distinct_a patent_n in_o these_o word_n 1._o carolus_n etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n tho._n mallet_n militem_fw-la unum_fw-la justitiariorum_n suorum_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o his_o parliament_n write_v have_v also_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o dative_n case_n uni_fw-la justitiariorum_n suorum_fw-la 3._o tho._n twisden_n miles_n have_v his_o patent_n and_o parliament_n write_v in_o the_o same_o word_n vnum_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la 4._o wodham_n windham_n have_v also_o his_o patent_n and_o writ_n in_o the_o same_o word_n vnum_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la of_o the_o consimilar_v writ_n to_o the_o three_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 1._o rob._n hide_v mil._n have_v his_o patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la justitiariorum_n 2._o tho._n tyrrill_n mil._n have_v the_o like_a patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la and_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la 3._o samuel_n brown_n mil._n have_v the_o like_a patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la and_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la of_o the_o consimilar_v writ_n to_o the_o three_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o edward_n atkins_n mil._n have_v his_o patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la baronum_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la and_o in_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la baronum_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la 2._o christopher_n turner_n mil._n have_v the_o like_a patent_n of_o constitute_v he_o vnum_fw-la and_o his_o parliament_n write_v uni_fw-la 3._o this_o place_n be_v vacant_a so_o but_o eight_o of_o the_o nine_o judge_n
stand_v fair_a but_o if_o divulge_v they_o be_v sure_a not_o only_o to_o lose_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o event_n but_o double_a the_o disrepute_n if_o both_o be_v bad_a herein_o some_o man_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o more_o reserve_a temper_n than_o other_o however_o those_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o be_v counsellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o have_v no_o window_n in_o their_o breast_n that_o be_v no_o such_o transparent_a eye_n as_o man_n may_v easy_o see_v their_o disposure_n of_o affair_n but_o can_v wise_o keep_v the_o secret_n of_o state_n from_o other_o man_n inspection_n and_o in_o parliament_n i_o conceive_v such_o temper_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o if_o the_o people_n trust_v they_o they_o do_v well_o in_o perform_v their_o trust_n but_o appeal_n again_o to_o the_o people_n show_v a_o diffidence_n in_o their_o own_o judgement_n thus_o have_v show_v the_o king_n warrant_v in_o the_o front_n and_o the_o secretary_n write_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o fix_v the_o noble_a lord_n betwixt_o those_o who_o manage_v the_o law_n divine_a and_o those_o who_o be_v assistant_n in_o human_a law_n and_o run_v through_o the_o most_o constant_a writ_n which_o be_v use_v for_o summon_v such_o as_o be_v to_o fit_v in_o a_o parliament_n either_o as_o essential_a or_o assist_v member_n thereof_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n first_o to_o speak_v of_o some_o accidental_a writ_n for_o assistant_n second_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o return_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n three_o of_o such_o as_o sit_v there_o without_o writ_n or_o patent_n four_o of_o such_o as_o sit_v there_o only_o by_o patent_n and_o five_o of_o some_o other_o officer_n who_o be_v employ_v there_o by_o virtue_n of_o patent_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o consimilar_v writ_n and_o patent_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n 1._o i_o find_v in_o mr._n prins_n breviary_n that_o he_o cite_v many_o record_n long_o before_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o examine_v because_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o disuse_v of_o knight_n justice_n of_o north_n wales_n treasurer_n of_o carnarvan_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n chancellor_z of_o the_o exchequer_n dean_n archdeacon_n escheator_n and_o one_o magister_fw-la thomas_n young_a which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v a_o master_n of_o chancery_n that_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o writ_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o since_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o pettibag_n several_a writ_n of_o assistant_n be_v issue_v as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o 11_o chap._n sect._n 9_o to_o show_v the_o king_n power_n some_o of_o which_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o some_o not_z 2._o there_o be_v another_o writ_n viz._n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n which_o be_v not_o constant_a but_o occasional_a for_o sometime_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o earl_n and_o sometime_o to_o some_o one_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v empower_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o since_o henry_n the_o fourths_o time_n when_o that_o office_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n after_o call_v henry_n the_o five_o who_o have_v a_o writ_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o guardian_n '_o quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la that_o trust_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o from_o that_o writ_n other_o writ_n be_v derive_v to_o all_o the_o cinqueport_n but_o in_o respect_n this_o writ_n as_o to_o a_o parliament_n be_v most_o concern_v about_o election_n of_o 16._o member_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o discourse_n of_o it_o to_o the_o second_o part_n in_o that_o chapter_n which_o particular_o treat_v of_o the_o cinqueport_n 3._o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n be_v absent_a upon_o just_a occasion_n as_o when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v sick_a a_o patent_n be_v make_v for_o sir_n john_n vaughan_n then_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n and_o the_o like_a to_o sir_n francis_n north_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n also_o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o happen_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n yet_o because_o it_o may_v happen_v between_o the_o time_n of_o summons_n and_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a design_n of_o this_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o enter_v the_o form_n of_o that_o patent_n in_o this_o place_n rather_o than_o defer_v it_o viz._n charles_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o right_a trusty_n and_o well-beloved_a sir_n francis_n north_n knt._n chief_a justice_n of_o our_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n greeting_n whereas_o our_o right_a trusty_n and_o welboved_a councillor_n heneage_n lord_n finch_n our_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v often_o so_o infirm_a that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a constant_o to_o attend_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o this_o our_o present_a parliament_n now_o hold_v at_o westminster_n nor_o there_o to_o supply_v the_o room_n and_o place_n in_o the_o say_v upper_a house_n among_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a there_o assemble_v as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n have_v be_v accustom_v we_o mind_v the_o same_o place_n and_o room_n to_o be_v supply_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o appertain_v for_o and_o during_o every_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n have_v name_v and_o appoint_v you_o and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v name_n constitute_v and_o appoint_v and_o authorize_v you_o from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n when_o and_o so_o often_o as_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n shall_v happen_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o accustom_a place_n in_o the_o say_v upper_a house_n to_o occupy_v use_v and_o supply_v the_o say_a room_n and_o place_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o say_v upper_a house_n among_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a there_o assemble_v at_o every_o such_o day_n and_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n and_o then_o and_o there_o at_o every_o such_o time_n to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n shall_v or_o may_v do_v if_o if_o he_o be_v there_o personal_o present_a use_v and_o supply_v the_o same_o room_n wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o command_v you_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n north_n to_o attend_v to_o the_o do_v and_o execution_n of_o the_o premise_n with_o effect_n and_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o discharge_v for_o the_o same_o in_o every_o respect_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la propria_fw-la manu_fw-la signat_fw-la and_o have_v now_o dispatch_v all_o the_o writ_n and_o patent_n which_o concern_v the_o summon_v of_o such_o as_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o return_v of_o those_o writ_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v strict_o observe_v here_o chap._n xv._o of_o return_v of_o writ_n relate_v to_o the_o summon_v of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o all_o judicial_a court_n from_o whence_o writ_n do_v issue_n there_o be_v care_n take_v for_o their_o due_n return_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o fitz_n herbert_n and_o such_o author_n who_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o writ_n and_o their_o return_v but_o none_o of_o they_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o parliament_n writ_n and_o return_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o insert_v this_o chapter_n as_o to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o assistant_n they_o ought_v by_o every_o individual_a person_n who_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o house_n sit_v or_o immediate_o upon_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o house_n at_o the_o table_n and_o by_o the_o say_a clerk_n they_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o the_o record_n of_o that_o house_n by_o the_o omission_n of_o this_o method_n many_o inconvenience_n have_v and_o may_v happen_v to_o their_o successor_n or_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v wish_v there_o be_v more_o care_n take_v in_o their_o due_n return_v to_o which_o they_o may_v be_v encourage_v be_v of_o so_o little_a trouble_n in_o the_o performance_n but_o as_o to_o the_o