the_o duke_n behalf_n we_o now_o desire_n be_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v some_o further_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o deliver_v your_o judgement_n the_o next_o term._n mr._n serj._n m._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o expect_v i_o must_v confess_v a_o argument_n at_o this_o rate_n and_o at_o this_o time_n but_o your_o lordship_n in_o great_a tenderness_n and_o favour_n have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v it_o but_o after_o all_o under_o favour_n what_o they_o say_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o case_n if_o they_o have_v observe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o true_o apply_v it_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v themselves_o what_o interpretation_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o not_o be_v make_v be_v mere_o matter_n of_o equity_n which_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o every_o case_n be_v governable_a by_o the_o circumstance_n i_o will_v not_o go_v after_o their_o example_n to_o argue_v to_o support_v as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o overturn_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v but_o i_o will_v offer_v this_o to_o your_o lordship_n there_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o call_v this_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o spring_a trust_n upon_o a_o contingency_n but_o pray_v my_o lord_n consider_v how_o it_o stand_v here_o in_o equity_n before_o your_o lordship_n here_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o great_a family_n the_o heir_n of_o it_o under_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n which_o no_o one_o can_v remove_v but_o god_n alone_o here_o be_v a_o great_a and_o numerous_a issue_n to_o provide_v for_o that_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n and_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v no_o man_n can_v contrive_v it_o better_o than_o this_o settlement_n my_o lord_n they_o frighten_v we_o with_o the_o word_n perpetuity_n it_o be_v true_a a_o perpetuity_n can_v be_v maintain_v that_o be_v a_o inheritance_n not_o to_o be_v alien_v or_o bar_v or_o that_o can_v never_o end_v but_o here_o be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o certain_o that_o must_v be_v a_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a perpetuity_n that_o must_v determine_v within_o the_o short_a space_n of_o a_o life_n a_o perpetuity_n be_v a_o estate_n that_o can_v never_o be_v bar_v and_o littleton_n have_v a_o rule_n that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n but_o can_v be_v bar_v if_o all_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o join_v but_o it_o be_v under_o favour_n a_o contradiction_n and_o a_o great_a one_o to_o call_v this_o a_o perpetuity_n a_o monstrous_a one_o i_o say_v it_o be_v where_o any_o man_n can_v see_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n the_o family_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o and_o whereas_o perpetuity_n be_v abhor_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o hinder_v other_o provision_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o every_o family_n shall_v have_v the_o misfortune_n that_o be_v in_o this_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v some_o sort_n of_o remedy_n for_o they_o some_o case_n my_o lord_n have_v be_v put_v by_o the_o other_o side_n now_o which_o under_o favour_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o will_v need_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o they_o give_v themselves_o but_o true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a that_o after_o a_o case_n have_v be_v so_o solemn_o argue_v the_o counsel_n shall_v dispute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n my_o lord_n i_o will_v desire_v to_o say_v a_o word_n in_o answer_n to_o some_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v urge_v as_o to_o the_o case_n that_o mr._n h_o ch_n s_o put_v i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n till_o such_o a_o one_o return_n from_o rome_n or_o the_o like_a have_v be_v good_a especial_o where_o the_o determination_n depend_v but_o upon_o the_o expire_a of_o a_o short_a life_n but_o all_o this_o be_v but_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la the_o same_o thing_n over_o and_o over_o as_o for_o child_n and_o baylies_n case_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n that_o differ_v it_o from_o we_o there_o it_o have_v a_o semblance_n of_o our_o case_n of_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v there_o upon_o a_o life_n and_o not_o within_o a_o life_n as_o we_o do_v and_o in_o our_o case_n my_o lord_n this_o limitation_n to_o henry_n be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n and_o then_o it_o be_v plain_o as_o if_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o freehold_a estate_n be_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o such_o a_o accident_n happen_v the_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o be_v to_o another_o for_o a_o 100_o year_n and_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v not_o if_o henry_n have_v die_v go_v to_o his_o exeecutor_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n then_o as_o to_o charles_n here_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o determine_v the_o whole_a trust_v as_o to_o henry_n and_o there_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v first_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a he_o that_o create_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n may_v sever_v it_o if_o he_o will_v and_o if_o he_o may_v sever_v it_o may_v he_o not_o limit_v it_o upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingency_n it_o shall_v be_v sever_v all_o condition_n be_v either_o precedent_n or_o subsequent_a precedent_n to_o create_v a_o spring_a trust_n and_o subsequent_a to_o destroy_v the_o former_a estate_n in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n john_n do_v not_o take_v but_o upon_o the_o precedent_a condition_n but_o edward_n take_v it_o upon_o the_o subsequent_a condition_n in_o our_o case_n this_o condition_n be_v both_o as_o to_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o trust_n to_o henry_n it_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n but_o as_o to_o the_o create_v a_o new_a trust_n to_o charles_n it_o be_v a_o precedent_a condition_n my_o lord_n i_o must_v not_o undertake_v to_o argue_v this_o case_n but_o only_o to_o say_v a_o little_a to_o what_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o hope_v it_o be_v upon_o so_o short_a a_o contingency_n which_o have_v now_o happen_v the_o limitation_n of_o this_o term_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v good_a and_o we_o pray_v your_o judgement_n for_o he_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n second_o argument_n lord_n chancellor_n i_o be_o not_o sorry_a for_o the_o liberty_n that_o be_v take_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o argue_v this_o over_o again_o because_o i_o desire_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o in_o truth_n i_o be_o not_o in_o love_n with_o my_o own_o opinion_n and_o i_o have_v not_o take_v all_o this_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o but_o with_o very_o great_a willingness_n to_o change_v it_o if_o it_o be_v possibe_v i_o have_v as_o fair_a and_o as_o justifiable_a a_o opportunity_n to_o follow_v my_o own_o inclination_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o judge_n to_o say_v he_o have_v any_o as_o i_o can_v desire_v for_o i_o can_v concur_v with_o the_o three_o chief_a judge_n and_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o will_v be_v unexceptionable_a but_o it_o be_v my_o decree_n i_o must_v be_v save_v by_o my_o own_o faith_n and_o must_v not_o decree_v against_o my_o own_o conscience_n and_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o public_a in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v notice_n how_o far_o the_o court_n be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n and_o then_o see_v where_o they_o differ_v and_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o differ_v and_o whether_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o change_a this_o opinion_n the_o court_n agree_v thus_o far_o that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v all_o one_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n or_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o term_n all_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v likewise_o agree_v which_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v first_o to_o dispatch_v it_o out_o of_o the_o case_n that_o it_o may_v not_o trouble_v the_o case_n at_o all_o that_o the_o surrender_n of_o marryot_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o this_o limitation_n to_o charles_n be_v good_a then_o be_v that_o surrender_n and_o the_o recovery_n a_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n so_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o assist_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n
a_o life_n viz._n the_o honour_n of_o a._n descend_v to_o h._n h._n which_o must_v be_v to_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n or_o not_o at_o all_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o a_o contingency_n be_v remote_a in_o itself_o and_o not_o likely_a to_o happen_v within_o a_o life_n the_o time_n within_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o happen_v or_o not_o at_o all_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o therefore_o in_o child_n and_o bayly_n case_n report_v in_o 2d_o of_o coke_n and_o by_o jones_n and_o palmer_n the_o failure_n of_o issue_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v within_o a_o life_n viz._n a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o his_o assign_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n then_o to_o another_o this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o remainder_n unto_o that_o other_o and_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o contingency_n must_v happen_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o life_n or_o not_o at_o all_o yet_o no_o regard_n be_v give_v to_o that_o this_o case_n seem_v to_o i_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o no_o case_n can_v be_v find_v whether_o limitation_n either_o by_o way_n of_o trust_n or_o devise_v of_o a_o term_n have_v be_v allow_v to_o take_v effect_n upon_o a_o failure_n of_o issue_n or_o after_o death_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v limit_v without_o issue_n and_o as_o in_o child_n and_o bayly_n case_n the_o judge_n say_v as_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v they_o say_v in_o other_o case_n that_o if_o matthew_z maning_n case_n be_v now_o to_o be_v adjudge_v it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o that_o case_n be_v a_o term_n be_v demise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o another_o which_o be_v allow_v good_a and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o go_v a_o step_n far_o so_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v go_v further_a than_o manning_n case_n or_o any_o other_o case_n that_o adjudge_v to_o make_v it_o void_a william_n jones_n the_o case_n be_v new_a and_o without_o any_o express_a precedent_n and_o 1680._o serj._n m_o do_v s_o opinion_n 20_o nou._n 1680._o therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o so_o certain_a a_o determination_n as_o will_v be_v expect_v in_o case_n advice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v whether_o a_o purchaser_n shall_v deal_v in_o the_o buy_n of_o a_o lease_n or_o not_o yet_o though_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n in_o point_n yet_o suchlike_a case_n have_v be_v determine_v as_o guide_v my_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n to_o be_v scilicet_fw-la that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v circumstantiate_v charles_n have_v not_o nor_o can_v have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o my_o opinion_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n for_o year_n in_o gross_a and_o separate_v from_o a_o inheritance_n can_v be_v entail_v in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n but_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o term_n for_o year_n in_o be_v if_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n be_v entail_v with_o remainder_n over_o there_o the_o term_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o several_a entail_v and_o such_o limitation_n be_v good_a so_o long_o as_o nothing_o intervene_v to_o interrupt_v or_o disturb_v it_o but_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o privilege_n of_o entail_n as_o inheritance_n be_v for_o the_o entail_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n second_o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la but_o the_o attendance_n of_o the_o term_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n entail_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o in_o several_a case_n may_v be_v destroy_v and_o bar_v though_o no_o fine_a and_o recovery_n or_o other_o bar_n be_v make_v of_o the_o inheritance_n i_o conceive_v such_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n entail_v alien_a without_o fine_a or_o recovery_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o issue_n entail_n shall_v avoid_v the_o inheritance_n the_o chancery_n shall_v never_o help_v he_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n in_o this_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o neither_o charles_n nor_o any_o in_o remainder_n can_v recover_v this_o term_n at_o law_n but_o only_o by_o suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o in_o chancery_n shall_v never_o recover_v where_o the_o limitation_n of_o such_o a_o term_n in_o be_v be_v not_o supportable_a in_o common_a law_n which_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v for_o take_v the_o case_n without_o the_o contingency_n that_o henry_n be_v tenant_n entail_n remainder_n to_o charles_n entail_n etc._n etc._n the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o h._n will_v have_v bar_v charles_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o inheritance_n but_o the_o sole_a objection_n here_o be_v that_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n to_o henry_n be_v express_v that_o it_o shall_v determine_v quo_fw-la ad_fw-la henry_n and_o his_o issue_n in_o case_n tho._n duke_n of_o norfolk_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v charles_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o do_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o objection_n lie_v in_o this_o first_o that_o the_o cessor_n of_o the_o trust_n be_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o stranger_n without_o issue_n scil_n on_o tho._n duke_n of_o norfolk_n on_o who_o the_o land_n be_v not_o entail_v and_o second_o the_o term_n be_v not_o to_o cease_v but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o tho._n duke_n of_o norfolk_n without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o will_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o pollity_n of_o the_o law_n where_o the_o cessor_n be_v limit_v on_o the_o death_n of_o a_o stranger_n without_o issue_n or_o of_o the_o tenant_n entail_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o first_o in_o both_o case_n the_o possibility_n be_v remote_a and_o not_o regard_v in_o law_n where_o a_o term_n be_v so_o limit_v and_o so_o be_v the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o bayly_n case_n and_o divers_a other_o this_o will_v be_v a_o way_n to_o set_v up_o a_o perpetuity_n as_o strong_o as_o that_o it_o be_v limit_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n put_v the_o case_n there_o be_v father_n and_o several_a son_n a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n after_o a_o lease_n of_o 200_o year_n he_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n upon_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o his_o other_o son_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v in_o trustee_n for_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cause_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o trustee_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o son_n to_o wait_v on_o the_o inheritance_n in_o trust_n according_o provide_v that_o the_o second_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n or_o son_n the_o trust_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o cease_v i_o conceive_v this_o will_v not_o be_v maintain_v in_o equity_n if_o the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o alien_n by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n as_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n that_o the_o cessor_n be_v on_o the_o death_n b._n mic._n 17._o jac._n r._n b._n of_o tho._n without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n whereby_o the_o contingency_n be_v reduce_v to_o happen_v in_o the_o life_n of_o one_o person_n viz._n henry_n and_o not_o at_o large_a viz._n of_o the_o death_n of_o tho._n without_o issue_n i_o conceive_v no_o difference_n make_v thereby_o and_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o point_n adjudge_v in_o child_n and_o bayly_n case_n which_o be_v thus_o french_a a_o termer_n for_o 76_o year_n demise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n of_o the_o term_n to_o w._n his_o son_n and_o his_o assign_v provisee_n that_o if_o his_o son_n w._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o live_v that_o t._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n or_o interest_n adjudge_v then_o in_o b._n r._n which_o be_v three_o year_n after_o affirm_v jac._n mic._n 20._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o hobart_n winch_n denham_n hutton_n and_o jones_n that_o the_o demise_n to_o tho._n be_v void_a in_o that_o case_n the_o contingency_n do_v expect_v during_o the_o life_n of_o w._n only_o as_o here_o it_o be_v on_o the_o life_n of_o h._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o judgement_n both_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o exchequer-chamber_n in_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n be_v because_o it_o may_v tend_v to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n and_o that_o this_o new-invented_n way_n of_o intail_v of_o term_n in_o no_o sort_n to_o be_v favour_v in_o law._n in_o child_n
of_o opinion_n that_o these_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n upon_o this_o contingency_n be_v absolute_o void_a in_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o be_v go_v without_o the_o surrender_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o recovery_n henry_n howard_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o whole_a term._n the_o exposition_n of_o devizes_n of_o term_n or_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o term_n have_v proceed_v by_o many_o step_n to_o high_a degree_n than_o be_v at_o first_o think_v of_o by_o the_o maker_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o give_v a_o distinct_a history_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o resolve_v and_o decree_v thing_n and_o settle_a therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o tell_v you_o the_o step_n take_v towards_o it_o that_o the_o devise_v of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v good_a though_o 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ashby_n case_n b._n r._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n to_o c._n after_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o void_a remainder_n and_o fol._n 613._o he_o put_v down_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o limitation_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o full_a disposition_n of_o the_o term._n and_o if_o such_o limitation_n over_o be_v permit_v it_o will_v create_v perpetuity_n which_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v sander_n and_o cornish_n case_v croke_n fol._n 230._o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o devise_v of_o a_o term_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o limitation_n after_o one_o another_o to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n can_v be_v good_a for_o say_v the_o book_n to_o limit_v a_o possibility_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n after_o a_o die_a without_o issue_n stand_v not_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o law._n now_o to_o bring_v this_o case_n 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be_v a_o void_a limitation_n and_o i_o meet_v late_o with_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n which_o cross_v that_o case_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o chappell_n it_o be_v hill._n 31_o and_o 32_o car._n 2._o reg._n 1615_o gibson_n and_o sanders_n case_n matthews_n possess_v of_o a_o long_a term_n of_o year_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n his_o chattel-lease_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o that_o son_n die_v before_o marriage_n or_o after_o marriage_n without_o issue_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o son_n do_v marry_n and_o die_v without_o
issue_n the_o daughter_n his_o executrix_n against_o who_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n they_o plead_v no_o asset_n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o be_v in_o the_o report_n of_o that_o case_n there_o be_v many_o expression_n of_o the_o court_n unwillingness_n to_o extend_v these_o devise_n and_o disposition_n of_o term_n further_o than_o the_o judge_n have_v go_v already_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o case_n do_v much_o strengthen_v the_o authority_n of_o baily_n case_n because_o it_o do_v thwart_v and_o oppose_v the_o judgement_n in_o rhetoric_n and_o chappell_n case_n there_o be_v also_o start_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n that_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n arise_v upon_o such_o a_o proximate_a contingency_n as_o may_v happen_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o a_o life_n be_v a_o good_a limitation_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o 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the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n there_o be_v no_o opinion_n give_v but_o roll_n chief_a justice_n say_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o inheritance_n after_o a_o absolute_a fee-simple_n be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n because_o this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o perpetuity_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o contingent_a fee-simple_n it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o fol._n 274_o where_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o again_o by_o latch_n he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n and_o though_o he_o do_v cite_v and_o confess_v pell_n and_o brown_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o argue_v yet_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v find_v such_o inconvenience_n arise_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v upon_o a_o like_a case_n and_o say_v further_a that_o within_o nine_o year_n after_o that_o judgement_n 21_o jac._n it_o be_v make_v a_o flat_a query_n in_o the_o sergeant_n case_n and_o add_v moreover_o that_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o disputable_a and_o cite_v a_o case_n and_o give_v you_o a_o roll_n but_o not_o the_o party_n name_n mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n c._n b._n rol._n 1149_o wherein_o say_v the_o book_n after_o solemn_a argument_n both_o at_o bar_n and_o bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v quite_o contrary_a to_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n but_o admit_v that_o case_n to_o be_v good_a law_n where_o will_v you_o stop_v if_o you_o admit_v the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n after_o a_o estate-tail_n where_o shall_v it_o end_v for_o if_o after_o one_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v after_o two_o and_o if_o after_o two_o then_o as_o well_o after_o twenty_o for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v if_o he_o die_v within_o 20_o year_n without_o issue_n and_o so_o if_o within_o 100_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n and_o so_o a_o perpetuity_n will_v follow_v it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o frustrate_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v intention_n of_o party_n not_o according_a to_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v it_o be_v the_o intention_n in_o child_n and_o baily_n case_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o in_o burgess_n case_n it_o be_v the_o intention_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o in_o gibson_n and_o sommers's_n case_n it_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o daughter_n yet_o all_o these_o intention_n be_v reject_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o weigh_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o case_n it_o have_v also_o be_v object_v but_o then_o here_o be_v a_o contingency_n that_o have_v actual_o happen_v upon_o thomas_n death_n without_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o honour_n be_v come_v to_o henry_n i_o say_v the_o happen_v of_o the_o contingency_n be_v no_o ground_n to_o judge_v the_o limitation_n good_a upon_o it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o other_o limitation_n have_v stand_v out_o and_o that_o i_o conceive_v be_v our_o case_n so_o then_o for_o that_o i_o think_v these_o exposition_n have_v go_v as_o far_o already_o as_o they_o can_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v extend_v it_o any_o further_a and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o right_a to_o this_o term_n but_o the_o decree_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n to_o repeat_v the_o case_n again_o for_o it_o have_v be_v true_o open_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n nor_o shall_v i_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o long_a argument_n because_o i_o think_v there_o be_v but_o one_o point_n in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o a_o short_a one_o the_o only_a point_n be_v this_o whether_o this_o contingent_a trust_n of_o a_o term_n limit_v to_o charles_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n male_a whereby_o the_o honour_n do_v descend_v to_o henry_n be_v good_a in_o point_n of_o creation_n and_o limitation_n for_o the_o other_o two_o point_n will_v not_o trouble_v the_o case_n for_o as_o to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o case_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a limitation_n in_o point_n of_o creation_n it_o will_v make_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v go_v without_o the_o recovery_n in_o case_n it_o be_v good_a in_o point_n of_o creation_n the_o recovery_n will_v do_v nothing_o for_o that_o suppose_v it_o to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n and_o if_o this_o take_v effect_n than_o it_o will_v suffer_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o recovery_n then_o for_o the_o assignment_n of_o marriot_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n it_o do_v indeed_o show_v that_o if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v decree_v this_o cause_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n but_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n than_o it_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o if_o the_o law_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o so_o must_v the_o duke_n for_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n to_o a_o person_n that_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o trust_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v bare_o upon_o that_o single_a first_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n upon_o the_o contingency_n to_o charles_n this_o which_o they_o call_v a_o spring_a trust_n my_o lord_n i_o take_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n in_o case_n of_o trust_n of_o term_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o devise_n of_o term_n for_o i_o conceive_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n to_o prevent_v perpetuity_n be_v the_o policy_n of_o
be_o of_o opinion_n it_o fail_v in_o point_n of_o limitation_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n opinion_n i_o need_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n with_o open_v the_o case_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v in_o short_a no_o more_o than_o thus_o my_o lord_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n father_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v create_v a_o estate_n for_o 200_o year_n and_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n by_o one_o deed_n entail_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o lady_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o other_o son_n charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o several_a remainder_n over_o then_o by_o another_o deed_n he_o do_v declare_v the_o trust_n of_o this_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n which_o be_v to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n till_o my_o lord_n maltravers_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o earldom_n descend_v to_o my_o now_o lord_n duke_n and_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o estate_n if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o come_v to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o charles_n be_v the_o question_n for_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o recovery_n or_o the_o assignment_n i_o shall_v put_v it_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o case_n and_o do_v not_o think_v it_o will_v have_v any_o influence_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o it_o lie_v before_o we_o and_o indeed_o i_o do_v first_o think_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n do_v certain_o design_n that_o if_o my_o lord_n maltravers_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a whereby_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o family_n shall_v come_v to_o my_o lord_n duke_n that_o now_o be_v charles_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n and_o his_o intention_n be_v manifest_a by_o create_v this_o term_n which_o can_v be_v of_o no_o other_o use_v but_o to_o carry_v over_o this_o estate_n to_o charles_n a_o young_a son_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o i_o do_v think_v true_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o reasonable_a intention_n of_o the_o father_n for_o there_o be_v to_o come_v with_o the_o earldom_n a_o great_a estate_n that_o will_v so_o well_o support_v it_o it_o be_v reason_n and_o the_o young_a son_n may_v expect_v it_o that_o their_o fortune_n may_v be_v somewhat_o advance_v by_o their_o father_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v so_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a expectation_n in_o they_o and_o true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o plain_a intention_n of_o the_o earl._n and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a question_n but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v make_v good_a and_o effectual_a by_o the_o limitation_n of_o two_o term_n for_o if_o one_o term_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n and_o that_o to_o be_v for_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o another_o term_n then_o to_o commence_v and_o go_v over_o to_o charles_n that_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v good_a and_o carry_v the_o estate_n to_o charles_n upon_o that_o contingency_n but_o as_o this_o case_n now_o be_v i_o do_v think_v that_o this_o way_n that_o be_v now_o take_v be_v not_o a_o good_a nor_o a_o right_a way_n for_o i_o take_v this_o limitation_n to_o charles_n to_o be_v void_a in_o law._n and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o know_v there_o be_v a_o famous_a difference_n of_o limit_v term_n that_o be_v in_o gross_a and_o term_n that_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n as_o to_o term_n that_o be_v in_o gross_a i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v because_o it_o have_v be_v settle_v so_o often_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o limitation_n to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o without_o issue_n for_o so_o be_v all_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v i_o think_v further_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o upon_o term_n attendant_a upon_o a_o inheritance_n there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o limitation_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o term_n that_o wait_v upon_o a_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o without_o issue_n may_v go_v over_o to_o another_o but_o than_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o limitation_n in_o that_o case_n with_o this_o restriction_n that_o be_v if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v so_o limit_v for_o though_o it_o be_v attendant_a ever_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o that_o attendance_n can_v make_v it_o capable_a of_o another_o limitation_n than_o that_o inheritance_n be_v capable_a of_o for_o if_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o have_v the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o that_o and_o i_o will_v let_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n i_o can_v in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o term_n be_v attendant_a limit_v it_o that_o if_o my_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o term_n shall_v go_v over_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o foreign_a limitation_n whatsoever_o for_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a it_o have_v not_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n at_o all_o for_o first_o it_o will_v fail_v of_o a_o inheritance_n and_o a_o freehold_n to_o support_v it_o and_o further_o than_o a_o term_n can_v be_v support_v with_o a_o like_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o will_v fail_v to_o be_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n now_o here_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o remainder_n to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n now_o thus_o the_o term_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o limitation_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n because_o it_o have_v a_o inheritance_n on_o which_o it_o depend_v to_o go_v along_o with_o it_o and_o support_v it_o but_o to_o take_v this_o out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n and_o channel_n and_o put_v another_o limitation_n upon_o it_o that_o upon_o the_o die_a of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v this_o shall_v go_v over_o to_o charles_n alas_o it_o can_v be_v because_o it_o have_v no_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n to_o support_v it_o and_o then_o beside_o it_o can_v not_o have_v that_o reason_n that_o the_o law_n intend_v for_o its_o permit_v such_o limitation_n to_o term_n attend_v the_o inheritance_n for_o i_o take_v it_o the_o reason_n why_o term_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n and_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o limitation_n to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n be_v their_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o the_o inheritance_n and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o at_o first_o guide_v these_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n that_o these_o term_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n to_o protect_v it_o when_o mortgage_n be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n by_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n we_o hear_v of_o none_o of_o these_o term_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o since_o the_o way_n of_o limit_v term_n in_o mortgage_n come_v up_o in_o use_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o buy_n of_o inheritance_n come_v in_o the_o trust_n of_o these_o term_n and_o they_o that_o purchase_v be_v advise_v to_o keep_v those_o term_n on_o foot_n to_o protect_v their_o purchase_a inheritance_n i_o must_v look_v upon_o this_o indeed_o as_o a_o new_a case_n of_o novel_a invention_n for_o in_o truth_n i_o think_v in_o truth_n it_o be_v prima_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o none_o of_o the_o former_a case_n have_v be_v exact_o the_o same_o for_o this_o term_n here_o do_v partake_v somewhat_o of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a and_o somewhat_o of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o limitation_n admit_v such_o a_o foreign_a limitation_n as_o this_o be_v i_o call_v it_o foreign_a because_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o go_v along_o with_o the_o inheritance_n if_o that_o be_v allow_v we_o know_v not_o what_o invention_n may_v grow_v upon_o this_o for_o i_o know_v man_n brain_n be_v fruitful_a in_o invention_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o matthew_n manning_n case_n it_o be_v not_o foresee_v nor_o think_v when_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n when_o once_o there_o be_v a_o allowance_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o person_n present_o it_o be_v
person_n do_v continue_v in_o the_o seignory_n for_o fear_n if_o he_o shall_v die_v quick_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v a_o new_a fine_a but_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v excuse_v marryot_n from_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o most_o wilful_a and_o palpable_a breach_n of_o trust_n if_o charles_n have_v any_o right_n to_o this_o term_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a contention_n in_o the_o case_n be_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n limit_v to_o charles_n void_z void_a in_o the_o original_a creation_n if_o not_o so_o void_a by_o the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o now_o duke_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o marryot_n if_o the_o estate_n be_v original_o void_a which_o be_v limit_v to_o charles_n there_o be_v no_o harm_n do_v but_o if_o it_o only_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o marryot_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o trust_n then_o most_o certain_o they_o must_v make_v it_o good_a to_o charles_n in_o equity_n for_o a_o palpable_a breach_n of_o trust_n of_o which_o they_o have_v notice_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o main_a single_a point_n whether_o all_o this_o care_n that_o be_v take_v to_o settle_v this_o estate_n and_o family_n be_v void_a and_o insignificant_a and_o all_o this_o provision_n make_v for_o charles_n and_o the_o young_a child_n to_o have_v no_o effect_n i_o be_o in_o a_o very_a great_a strait_n in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o assist_v by_o as_o good_a advice_n as_o i_o know_v how_o to_o repose_v myself_o upon_o and_o i_o have_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n if_o i_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o so_o shall_v mistake_v to_o excuse_v myself_o that_o i_o do_v errare_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la but_o i_o dare_v not_o at_o any_o time_n deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o this_o place_n without_o i_o concur_v with_o myself_o and_o my_o conscience_n too_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o this_o case_n with_o great_a benignity_n and_o with_o great_a excuse_n for_o what_o i_o say_v for_o i_o take_v this_o question_n to_o be_v of_o so_o universal_a a_o concernment_n to_o all_o man_n rite_n and_o property_n in_o point_n of_o dispose_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o to_o most_o conveyance_n make_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o late_a time_n and_o yet_o on_o foot_n that_o be_v afraid_a i_o may_v shake_v more_o settlement_n than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o do_v i_o be_o not_o dispose_v to_o keep_v so_o close_o and_o strict_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n do_v as_o not_o to_o look_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o consequence_n that_o may_v follow_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o case_n i_o can_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o limitation_n be_v void_a and_o because_o this_o be_v a_o point_n that_o in_o court_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v not_o favour_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n be_v seldom_o debate_v with_o any_o great_a industry_n at_o the_o bar_n but_o where_o they_o be_v possess_v once_o of_o the_o cause_n they_o press_v for_o a_o decree_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a and_o know_v rule_n of_o law_n and_o think_v we_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v thing_n and_o because_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o cause_n be_v it_o adjudge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o may_v come_v into_o the_o parliament_n i_o will_v take_v a_o little_a pain_n to_o open_v the_o case_n the_o consequence_n that_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n that_o lie_v upon_o i_o as_o thus_o persuade_v to_o suspend_v my_o opinion_n whether_o this_o limitation_n to_o charles_n be_v void_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n now_o first_o these_o thing_n be_v plain_a and_o clear_a and_o by_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a we_o shall_v come_v to_o see_v what_o be_v doubtful_a 1._o that_o the_o term_n in_o question_n though_o it_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n at_o first_o yet_o upon_o the_o happen_v of_o the_o contingency_n it_o be_v become_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a to_o charles_n 2._o that_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v limit_v no_o otherwise_o in_o equity_n than_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v limit_v in_o law_n for_o i_o be_o not_o set_v up_o a_o rule_n of_o property_n in_o chancery_n other_o than_o that_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o property_n at_o law._n 3._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o legal_a estate_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o long_a or_o a_o short_a term_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o any_o man_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n that_o be_v flat_a and_o plain_a for_o that_o be_v a_o direct_a perpetuity_n 4._o if_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n and_o if_o that_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o issue_n take_v no_o estate_n and_o yet_o because_o the_o remainder_n over_o can_v take_v place_n till_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o issue_n fail_v that_o remainder_n be_v void_a too_o which_o be_v reeves_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o look_v towards_o a_o perpetuity_n 5._o if_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o first_o second_o three_o etc._n etc._n and_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n successive_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o though_o the_o contingency_n never_o happen_v yet_o that_o remainder_n be_v void_a though_o there_o be_v never_o a_o son_n then_o bear_v to_o he_o for_o that_o look_v like_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o this_o be_v sir_n william_n backhurst_n his_o case_n in_o the_o 16._o of_o 115._o modern_a report_n 115._o this_o king._n 6._o yet_o one_o step_n further_o than_o this_o and_o that_o be_v burgis_n case_n a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o one_o for_o life_n with_o contingent_a remainder_n 115._o modern_a report_n 115._o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o his_o daughter_n though_o he_o have_v no_o son_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v foreign_a and_o distant_a to_o expect_v a_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o son_n to_o be_v bear_v without_o issue_n that_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n also_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a these_o thing_n have_v be_v settle_v and_o by_o these_o rule_n have_v this_o court_n always_o govern_v itself_o but_o one_o step_n more_o there_o be_v in_o this_o case_n 7._o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v or_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n limit_v to_o one_o for_o life_n with_o twenty_o remainder_n for_o life_n successive_o and_o all_o the_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o their_o estate_n these_o though_o they_o look_v like_o a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n be_v all_o good_a because_o they_o produce_v no_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v out_o in_o a_o little_a time_n with_o a_o easy_a interpretation_n and_o so_o be_v alford_n case_n i_o will_v yet_o go_v far_o 8._o in_o the_o case_n cite_v by_o mr._n holt_n cotton_n and_o heath_n case_n a_o 612._o roll._n abr_n do_fw-mi devise_v 612._o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o 18._o year_n after_o to_o c._n his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o the_o elder_a issue_n male_a of_o c._n for_o life_n though_o c._n have_v not_o any_o issue_n male_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o before_o the_o death_n of_o c._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o mr._n justice_n jones_n mr._n justice_n crook_n and_o mr._n justice_n berkley_n to_o who_o it_o be_v refer_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n that_o it_o only_o be_v a_o contingency_n upon_o a_o life_n that_o will_v be_v speedy_o wear_v out_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o contingency_n upon_o a_o contingency_n be_v neither_o unnatural_a nor_o absurd_a in_o itself_o but_o the_o contrary_a rule_n give_v as_o a_o reason_n by_o my_o lord_n popham_n in_o the_o rector_n of_o chedington_n case_n look_v like_o a_o reason_n 156._o co._n 1._o 156._o of_o art_n but_o in_o truth_n have_v no_o kind_n of_o reason_n in_o it_o and_o i_o have_v know_v that_o rule_n often_o deny_v in_o westminster-hall_n in_o truth_n every_o executory_a devise_n be_v so_o and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o rule_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o blanford_n and_o blanford_n case_n 13._o jac._n 1._o part_n of_o my_o lord_n roll_n 318._o where_o he_o say_v if_o that_o rule_n take_v place_n it_o will_v shake_v several_a common_a assurance_n and_o he_o cite_v paramour_n and_o yardley_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o it_o be_v
to_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o to_o choke_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o this_o term_n and_o that_o be_v the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o judgement_n it_o seem_v all_o conveyance_n must_v stand_v or_o be_v shake_v and_o our_o decree_n make_v now_o therefore_o i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o see_v what_o that_o case_n be_v and_o how_o far_o the_o opinion_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o prevail_v in_o our_o case_n 1._o if_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o roll_n part_n 2._o fol._n 129._o then_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o william_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o thomas_n without_o say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n and_o so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o justice_n jones_n have_v report_v it_o fol._n 15_o than_o it_o be_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v go_v a_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v live_v thomas_n but_o the_o case_n under_o favour_n be_v not_o altogether_o as_o mr._n justice_n jones_n have_v report_v it_o neither_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o by_o the_o way_n no_o book_n of_o law_n be_v so_o ill_o correct_v or_o so_o ill_o print_v as_o that_o the_o true_a case_n be_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n justice_n crook_n and_o with_o mr._n justice_n crook_n report_n of_o it_o do_v my_o lord_n roll_v agree_v 459._o cro._n hil._n 15._o jac._n 459._o in_o his_o abridgement_n title_n devise_v 612._o there_o it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o 76_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n then_o to_o william_n and_o he_o assign_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n provide_v if_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o live_v then_o to_o thomas_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_v our_o present_a case_n i_o agree_v it_o but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o this_o case_n be_v first_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o resolution_n there_o do_v go_v upon_o several_a reason_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n 1._o one_o reason_n be_v touch_v upon_o by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n that_o william_n have_v the_o term_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n over_o to_o thomas_n of_o which_o word_n there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v by_o mr._n justice_n jones_n 2._o dorothy_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n be_v executrix_n and_o do_v assent_v and_o grant_v the_o lease_n to_o william_n both_o which_o reason_n my_o lord_n roll_n do_v lay_v hold_n upon_o as_o material_a to_o govern_v the_o case_n 3._o william_n may_v have_v assign_v his_o interest_n and_o then_o no_o remainder_n can_v take_v place_n for_o the_o term_n be_v go_v 4._o he_o may_v have_v have_v issue_n and_o that_o issue_n may_v have_v assign_v and_o then_o it_o have_v put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n 5._o but_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o all_o which_o make_v i_o oppose_v it_o ariseth_z out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o either_o of_o the_o report_n of_o roll_n or_o jones_n or_o in_o roll_n abridgement_n the_o record_n of_o that_o case_n go_v far_o for_o the_o record_n say_v there_o be_v a_o far_a limitation_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n to_o go_v to_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a affectation_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n to_o multiply_v contingency_n it_o far_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o father_n will_n be_v make_v the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n dorothy_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n hold_v it_o to_o the_o 24_o and_o then_o she_o grant_v and_o assign_v the_o term_n to_o william_n he_o under_o that_o grant_v hold_v it_o till_o the_o 31_o of_o eliz._n and_o then_o regranted_a it_o to_o his_o mother_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n hold_v it_o till_o the_o 1_o of_o k._n james_n and_o then_o she_o die_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o mother_n hold_v it_o till_o 14_o jac._n and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o do_v thomas_n the_o young_a son_n set_v up_o a_o title_n to_o that_o estate_n and_o before_o that_o time_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n there_o have_v be_v six_o several_a alienation_n of_o the_o term_n to_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o term_n renew_v for_o a_o valuable_a fine_a pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v we_o wonder_v now_o that_o after_o so_o long_a a_o acquiescence_n as_o from_o 10_o eliz._n to_o 14_o jacob_n and_o after_o such_o successive_a assignment_n and_o transaction_n that_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o lie_v hard_o upon_o thomas_n as_o to_o his_o interest_n in_o law_n in_o the_o term_n especial_o when_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o case_n be_v legal_a inducement_n to_o guide_v their_o judgement_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o in_o our_o case_n but_o then_o second_o at_o last_o allow_v this_o case_n to_o be_v as_o full_a and_o direct_v a_o authority_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o as_o they_o will_v wish_v that_o rely_v upon_o it_o then_o i_o say_v 1._o the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n be_v a_o resolution_n that_o never_o have_v any_o resolution_n like_o it_o before_o nor_o since_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n contradict_v by_o some_o resolution_n and_o to_o show_v that_o that_o resolution_n have_v be_v contradict_v there_o be_v 1._o the_o case_n of_o cotton_n and_o heath_n which_o look_v very_o like_o a_o contrary_a resolution_n there_o be_v a_o term_n limit_v to_o a._n for_o eighteen_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o first_o issue_n of_o b._n for_o life_n this_o contingent_a upon_o a_o contingent_a be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a because_o it_o will_v wear_v out_o in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o 2._o to_o come_v up_o more_o full_o and_o close_o to_o it_o and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o bind_v up_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o full_a and_o flatter_v case_n 21_o car._n 2._o in_o july_n 1669_o between_o wood_n and_o saunders_n the_o trust_n of_o a_o long_a lease_n be_v limit_v and_o declare_v thus_o to_o the_o father_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o the_o mother_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o john_n and_o his_o executor_n if_o he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o if_o he_o die_v in_o their_o life-time_n have_v issue_n then_o to_o his_o issue_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n in_o tail._n john_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o edward_n shall_v take_v this_o remainder_n after_o their_o death_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgeman_n be_v assist_v by_o judge_n twisden_n and_o judge_n rainsford_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a term_n have_v vest_v in_o john_n if_o he_o have_v survive_v yet_o the_o contingency_n never_o happen_v and_o so_o wear_v out_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o two_o life_n in_o be_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o edward_n may_v well_o be_v limit_v upon_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o same_o opinion_n which_o sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n hold_v when_o he_o be_v a_o practizer_n and_o draw_v these_o conveyance_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n now_o arise_v remain_v with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o keep_v the_o seal_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n whenever_o we_o speak_v of_o he_o to_o mention_v he_o with_o great_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o integrity_n object_n they_o will_v perhaps_o say_v where_o will_v you_o stop_v if_o not_o at_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n ans_fw-fr where_o why_o every_o where_o where_o there_o be_v any_o inconvenience_n any_o danger_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o wherever_o you_o stop_v at_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n there_o we_o will_v stop_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n no_o man_n ever_o yet_o say_v a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v b._n then_o to_o b._n be_v a_o naughty_a remainder_n that_o be_v bell_n and_o brown_n case_n now_o the_o ultimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la or_o the_o utmost_a limitation_n of_o
a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n be_v not_o yet_o plain_o determine_v but_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o find_v out_o if_o man_n shall_v set_v their_o wit_n on_o work_n to_o contrive_v by_o contingency_n to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v so_o long_o labour_v against_o the_o thing_n will_v make_v itself_o evident_a where_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o god_n forbid_v but_o that_o mischief_n shall_v be_v obviate_v and_o prevent_v i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o legal_a reason_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o here_o a_o little_a to_o observe_v the_o equitable_a reason_n of_o it_o and_o i_o think_v this_o deed_n be_v good_a both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o the_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a and_o aught_o to_o sway_v a_o man_n very_o much_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o make_v good_a this_o settlement_n if_o he_o can_v for_o 1._o it_o be_v prudence_n in_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v care_n that_o when_o the_o honour_n descend_v upon_o henry_n a_o little_a better_a support_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o charles_n who_o be_v the_o next_o man_n and_o tread_v upon_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n 2._o though_o it_o be_v always_o uncertain_a whether_o thomas_n will_v die_v without_o issue_n live_v henry_n yet_o it_o be_v moral_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v die_v without_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n and_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o it_o be_v with_o a_o careful_a circumspection_n always_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o marry_v till_o he_o shall_v recover_v himself_o into_o such_o estate_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o may_v suit_v with_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o family_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n for_o a_o son_n to_o tell_v his_o father_n that_o the_o provision_n he_o have_v make_v for_o his_o young_a brother_n be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o it_o be_v much_o hard_a for_o he_o to_o tell_v he_o so_o in_o chancery_n and_o if_o such_o a_o provision_n be_v void_a it_o have_v need_n be_v void_a with_o a_o vengeance_n it_o have_v need_n be_v so_o clear_o void_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o prodigy_n if_o it_o be_v not_o submit_v to_o now_o where_o there_o be_v no_o perpetuity_n introduce_v no_o cloud_n hang_v over_o the_o estate_n but_o during_o a_o life_n which_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n where_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o where_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n concur_v to_o make_v it_o good_a to_o say_v all_o be_v void_a and_o to_o say_v it_o here_o i_o declare_v it_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v it_o to_o run_v so_o counter_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o great_a man_n my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n who_o both_o advise_v this_o settlement_n and_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o this_o place_n decree_v it_o good_a i_o confess_v his_o authority_n be_v too_o hard_a for_o i_o to_o resist_v though_o i_o be_o assist_v by_o such_o learned_a and_o able_a judge_n and_o will_v pay_v as_o great_a a_o deference_n to_o their_o opinion_n as_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v if_o then_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o the_o merger_n by_o the_o assignment_n or_o the_o recovery_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o case_n for_o if_o so_o be_v this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o they_o who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o will_v palpable_o break_v it_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o make_v some_o reparation_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o the_o estate_n to_o defeat_v the_o trust_n that_o very_a estate_n do_v remain_v in_o equity_n infect_v with_o the_o trust_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o thomond_n so_o also_o be_v the_o resolution_n in_o jackson_n and_o jackson_n case_n so_o that_o to_o i_o the_o right_n appear_v clear_a and_o the_o remedy_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v difficult_a therefore_o my_o present_a thought_n be_v that_o the_o trust_v of_o this_o term_n be_v well_o limit_v to_o charles_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o trust_v of_o the_o whole_a term_n decree_v to_o he_o and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o time_n by_o past_a and_o a_o recompense_n make_v to_o he_o from_o the_o duke_n and_o marryot_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o i_o do_v not_o pay_v so_o little_a reverence_n to_o the_o company_n i_o be_o in_o as_o to_o run_v down_o their_o solemn_a argument_n and_o opinion_n upon_o my_o present_a sentiment_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v suspend_v the_o inrolment_n of_o any_o decree_n in_o this_o case_n as_o yet_o but_o i_o will_v give_v myself_o some_o time_n to_o consider_v before_o i_o take_v any_o final_a resolution_n see_v the_o lord_n the_o judge_n do_v differ_v from_o i_o in_o their_o opinion_n de_fw-fr termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi anno_o 34._o car._n ii_o ro._n in_o cancel_v sabbati_fw-la 13_o die_v maij._n howard_n versus_fw-la le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n this_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o final_a judgement_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v call_v mr._n sergeant_n m._n move_v my_o lord_n we_o depend_v upon_o your_o lordship_n in_o that_o cause_n for_o your_o opinion_n mr._n s._n g._n my_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o howard_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o i_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o move_v this_o that_o i_o be_o go_v to_o offer_v it_o stand_v now_o in_o the_o paper_n now_o for_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n and_o therefore_o i_o speak_v this_o that_o i_o now_o offer_v with_o great_a submission_n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v please_v to_o hear_v it_o if_o you_o will_v please_v to_o allow_v my_o lord_n of_o arundel_n counsel_n the_o liberty_n of_o offer_v any_o thing_n further_o in_o the_o cause_n possible_o it_o will_v not_o become_v they_o to_o offer_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v say_v but_o if_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o argue_v some_o new_a matter_n if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o therefore_o we_o that_o be_v for_o my_o lord_n of_o arundel_n desire_v the_o liberty_n of_o have_v some_o little_a time_n till_o mr._n keck_n who_o be_v of_o my_o lord_n counsel_n but_o at_o present_a indispose_v and_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v hear_v can_v come_v which_o we_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v long_o we_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o this_o cause_n which_o have_v have_v so_o long_a a_o agitation_n to_o stay_v a_o few_o day_n long_o a_o week_n time_n sure_o will_v break_v no_o square_n lord_n chancellor_n i_o do_v appoint_v the_o first_o tuesday_n in_o the_o term_n to_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n for_o i_o desire_v to_o rid_v my_o hand_n of_o it_o but_o mr._n keck_n who_o be_v then_o at_o the_o bar_n do_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v argue_v it_o once_o more_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o my_o lord_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n have_v never_o be_v hear_v by_o mr._n keck_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o moment_n and_o difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o shorthand_n writer_n that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v from_o we_o here_o but_o it_o be_v present_o make_v public_a and_o though_o a_o man_n do_v not_o speak_v in_o print_n yet_o what_o he_o say_v shall_v be_v immediate_o put_v in_o print_n therefore_o because_o mr._n keck_n desire_v it_o and_o to_o justify_v my_o own_o opinion_n though_o i_o have_v appoint_v the_o first_o tuesday_n in_o the_o term_n yet_o i_o give_v till_o this_o day_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n mr._n keck_n shall_v be_v hear_v who_o have_v not_o yet_o argue_v it_o and_o if_o any_o man_n can_v convince_v i_o i_o be_o in_o a_o error_n or_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o i_o be_o mistake_v in_o the_o law_n in_o the_o opinion_n i_o have_v give_v which_o as_o yet_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n to_o change_v god_n forbid_v but_o i_o shall_v hear_v they_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o cause_n must_v not_o everlasting_o be_v put_v off_o because_o my_o lord_n duke_n counsel_n be_v not_o here_o therefore_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o week_n time_n further_o but_o upon_o this_o day_n seven-night_n come_v or_o not_o come_v i_o will_v give_v my_o judgement_n in_o the_o cause_n mr._n serj._n m._n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v to_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n unless_o they_o show_v cause_n than_o the_o opinion_n your_o lordship_n have_v give_v to_o stand_v lord_n chancellor_n if_o my_o opinion_n which_o be_v under_o the_o prejudice_n of_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o three_o chief_a judge_n can_v be_v refute_v i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a to_o retract_v any_o error_n i_o
be_v the_o ground_n that_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o decretal_a order_n of_o the_o cause_n because_o this_o be_v a_o contingent_a limitation_n to_o john_n and_o that_o never_o happen_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v limit_v and_o amount_n put_v the_o contingent_a limitation_n which_o never_o happen_v out_o of_o the_o case_n to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o which_o be_v well_o enough_o this_o be_v that_o i_o have_v to_o offer_v and_o i_o humble_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n mr._n serj._n m._n and_o so_o we_o do_v and_o pray_v your_o judgement_n mr._n r._n i_o see_v they_o be_v press_v for_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o will_v become_v i_o to_o interpose_v with_o any_o thing_n lord_n chancellor_n say_v say_v for_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o deserve_v patience_n mr._n r._n no_o man_n my_o lord_n can_v have_v any_o great_a encouragement_n to_o add_v any_o thing_n after_o all_o the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o this_o cause_n or_o can_v hope_v to_o offer_v that_o which_o will_v be_v very_o material_a and_o new_a but_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v leave_n to_o say_v this_o in_o short_a my_o lord_n there_o be_v two_o deed_n by_o which_o this_o settlement_n be_v make_v as_o a_o provision_n for_o the_o second_o son_n of_o this_o family_n and_o the_o young_a child_n and_o therein_o it_o do_v perhaps_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o honour_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o second_o son_n than_o the_o settlement_n of_o this_o part_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o second_o son_n be_v intend_v to_o come_v to_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o young_a child_n this_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o two_o deed_n by_o the_o first_o deed_n the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v in_o tail._n by_o the_o second_o deed_n the_o trust_n be_v declare_v of_o the_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n that_o be_v limit_v to_o henry_n and_o so_o over_o and_o therein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n for_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n do_v vest_n in_o henry_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v but_o in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n there_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o they_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o john_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n in_o case_n he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o trust_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o according_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n then_o to_o edward_n his_o brother_n no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o ever_o any_o thing_n here_o do_v vest_n in_o john_n for_o it_o be_v but_o limit_v to_o he_o after_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n life_n in_o case_n he_o survive_v they_o but_o it_o never_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o so_o it_o differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o here_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n do_v vest_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n till_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v and_o as_o that_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o case_n and_o i_o do_v apprehend_v it_o be_v a_o difference_n with_o great_a reason_n from_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n so_o that_o which_o i_o infer_v from_o it_o be_v this_o that_o where_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o that_o vest_v in_o he_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n or_o which_o be_v much_o a_o strong_a case_n though_o the_o contingency_n be_v restrain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o life_n or_o of_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o be_v to_o wear_v out_o in_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n yet_o come_v after_o a_o limitation_n in_o tail_n can_v carry_v the_o remainder_n over_o for_o if_o you_o once_o admit_v it_o during_o one_o life_n you_o must_v admit_v it_o during_o twenty_o life_n for_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o twenty_o as_o it_o be_v to_o one_o if_o they_o be_v all_o in_o be_v and_o perhaps_o the_o reason_n will_v be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o twenty_o life_n all_o in_o be_v and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o one_o person_n more_o then_o if_o the_o trust_v of_o a_o term_n where_o it_o be_v once_o vest_v in_o tail_n can_v never_o be_v well_o limit_v over_o though_o restrain_v within_o the_o contingent_a distance_n of_o a_o reasonable_a time_n this_o limitation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v never_o be_v good_a my_o lord_n i_o crave_v leave_n to_o offer_v your_o lordship_n one_o case_n or_o two_o suppose_v that_o a_o term_n for_o year_n or_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n for_o i_o think_v there_o be_v the_o same_o construction_n make_v of_o both_o be_v limit_v to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n within_o 100_o year_n for_o the_o purpose_n or_o within_o twenty_o year_n then_o to_o go_v over_o to_o j._n n._n that_o can_v be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v good_a but_o void_a for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o 1000_o or_o 100_o or_o 20_o year_n yet_o 20_o year_n be_v but_o a_o reasonable_a time_n and_o not_o more_o in_o prospect_n than_o one_o or_o ten_o life_n if_o a_o man_n limit_v the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n or_o a_o term_n itself_o too_o j._n s._n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n before_o 21._o then_o to_o go_v over_o to_o j._n n._n this_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n of_o time_n and_o yet_o i_o believe_v this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a and_o well_o limit_v over_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v where_o once_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n this_o in_o a_o reasonable_a construction_n of_o law_n carry_v the_o whole_a term_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a while_n before_o they_o gain_v the_o point_n of_o remainder_n after_o life_n and_o if_o after_o it_o be_v say_v if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n within_o a_o 100_o year_n or_o before_o 21._o that_o restriction_n will_v not_o help_v it_o as_o we_o think_v then_o where_o be_v the_o reason_n or_o sense_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o another_o person_n true_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v out_o a_o true_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n where_o the_o restriction_n be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n and_o where_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v put_v this_o case_n upon_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n which_o be_v the_o authority_n that_o be_v so_o much_o press_v upon_o we_o suppose_v that_o case_n have_v be_v thus_o to_o the_o father_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v to_o the_o mother_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o she_o so_o long_o live_v and_o then_o instead_o of_o that_o limitation_n to_o john_n in_o case_n he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n suppose_v it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o such_o first_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n than_o it_o shall_v go_v over_o to_o another_o person_n have_v it_o then_o be_v good_a sure_o no._n what_o be_v the_o difference_n why_o this_o it_o be_v to_o john_n in_o case_n he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n nothing_o vest_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o they_o have_v a_o son_n there_o it_o differ_v for_o it_o be_v actual_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o there_o the_o limitation_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n will_v not_o be_v good_a even_o admit_v the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o saunders_n to_o be_v uncontrollable_a another_o objection_n your_o lordship_n make_v be_v about_o the_o necessary_a limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o term_n by_o termer_n upon_o marriage_n settlement_n to_o a_o man_n self_n till_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n and_o then_o to_o such_o and_o such_o use_n and_o the_o objection_n be_v why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v as_o good_a a_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n or_o of_o a_o term_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o inheritance_n that_o will_v not_o reach_v our_o case_n therefore_o i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o it_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v so_o or_o no._n but_o suppose_v this_o case_n there_o be_v two_o brother_n the_o elder_a have_v no_o child_n the_o young_a brother_n have_v a_o son_n and_o be_v a_o go_v to_o marry_v
lord_n of_o arundel_n intention_n may_v have_v take_v effect_n for_o the_o young_a son._n this_o be_v such_o a_o subtlety_n as_o will_v pose_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n for_o i_o will_v have_v any_o man_n live_v open_a my_o understanding_n so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v i_o a_o tolerable_a reason_n why_o there_o may_v not_o be_v as_o well_o a_o new_a spring_a trust_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n to_o go_v to_o charles_n upon_o that_o contingency_n as_o a_o new_a spring_a lease_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n for_o the_o latter_a do_v much_o more_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n than_o the_o former_a do_v i_o be_o bold_a to_o say_v it_o but_o i_o expect_v to_o hear_v it_o say_v from_o the_o bar_n and_o it_o have_v be_v say_v often_o the_o case_n of_o child_n and_o balie_n be_v a_o great_a authority_n so_o it_o be_v but_o this_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o it_o first_o the_o point_n resolve_v in_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n be_v never_o so_o resolve_v before_o nor_o ever_o be_v there_o such_o a_o resolution_n since_o bell_n and_o brown_n case_n be_v otherwise_o resolve_v and_o have_v often_o be_v adjudge_v so_o since_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v not_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o distinguish_v child_n and_o balie_n case_n from_o this_o though_o the_o word_n assign_v and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o remainder_n by_o the_o mother_n who_o be_v executrix_n be_v thing_n that_o roll_n lay_v hold_v on_o as_o reason_n for_o the_o judgement_n but_o i_o know_v not_o why_o i_o may_v not_o with_o reverence_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o case_n and_o the_o learning_n of_o those_o that_o adjudge_v it_o take_v the_o same_o liberty_n as_o the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n sometime_o do_v to_o deny_v a_o case_n that_o stand_v single_a and_o alone_a of_o itself_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n the_o resolution_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o law_n though_o there_o it_o come_v to_o be_v resolve_v upon_o very_o strange_a circumstance_n to_o support_v such_o a_o resolution_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n of_o seventy_o six_o year_n be_v call_v in_o question_n when_o but_o fifteen_o year_n of_o it_o remain_v and_o after_o the_o possession_n have_v shift_v hand_n several_a time_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o the_o consideration_n of_o equity_n sway_v that_o case_n but_o i_o put_v it_o upon_o this_o point_n pray_v consider_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n that_o do_v tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o that_o can_v be_v call_v a_o inconvenience_n nor_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n break_v by_o the_o conveyance_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o a_o resolution_n quia_fw-la volumus_fw-la for_o it_o disagree_v with_o all_o the_o other_o case_n before_o and_o since_o all_o which_o have_v be_v otherwise_o resolve_v but_o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n i_o say_v mere_o because_o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n and_o it_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o wood_n and_o saunder_n case_n which_o no_o art_n or_o reason_n can_v distinguish_v from_o our_o case_n or_o that_o for_o here_o be_v that_o case_n which_o be_v clip_v and_o mince_v at_o the_o bar_n but_o never_o answer_v wood_n and_o saunder_n case_n be_v this_o to_o the_o husband_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o to_o the_o wife_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o then_o if_o john_n be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n then_o to_o john_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v father_n or_o mother_n then_o to_o edward_n suppose_v these_o word_n live_v father_n or_o mother_n have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v to_o john_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o edward_n will_v any_o man_n doubt_v but_o then_o the_o remainder_n over_o have_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n after_o a_o express_a entail_v how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o be_v to_o happen_v during_o two_o life_n which_o be_v but_o a_o short_a contingency_n and_o the_o law_n may_v very_o well_o expect_v the_o happen_v of_o it_o now_o that_o be_v this_o case_n nay_o we_o be_v much_o strong_a for_o here_o it_o be_v only_o during_o one_o life_n there_o be_v two_o the_o case_n of_o cotton_n and_o heath_n in_o roll_n come_v up_o to_o this_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o eighteen_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o 612._o roll._n abr_n do_fw-mi devise_v 612._o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o b._n which_o be_v a_o contingent_a estate_n after_o a_o contingency_n and_o yet_o adjudge_v good_a because_o the_o happen_v of_o the_o contingency_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n now_o that_o case_n be_v adjudge_v by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n mr._n justice_n jones_n mr._n justice_n crook_n and_o mr._n justice_n berkley_n as_o 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