law_n they_o be_v mere_a estrange_v from_o any_o knowledge_n in_o this_o nature_n of_o any_o proceed_n of_o each_o other_o interlocutory_a until_o judgement_n give_v and_o then_o it_o must_v legal_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o court_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n so_o that_o this_o case_n be_v clear_o mean_v of_o their_o joint_a power_n wherein_o by_o custom_n as_o say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n the_o lord_n only_o proceed_v to_o reverse_v or_o affirm_v any_o judgement_n upon_o error_n no_o whit_n diminish_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o this_o for_o divers_a matter_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v several_o trans-acted_n by_o person_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n representative_a transaction_n by_o one_o do_v by_o all_o representative_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o law_n trans-acted_n by_o all_o the_o member_n or_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n representative_a judicature_n how_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n e._n cook_n former_o be_v to_o 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silentio_fw-la make_v not_o a_o law_n it_o be_v never_o yet_o upon_o contestation_n so_o determine_v but_o of_o this_o sufficient_a thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v clear_v this_o false_a aspersion_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v a_o high_a and_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n joint_o and_o several_o without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n parliament_n the_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n no_o parliament_n there_o have_v of_o late_o be_v a_o anti-parliament_n for_o so_o i_o may_v term_v it_o erect_v at_o oxford_n whereby_o they_o have_v think_v to_o have_v weaken_v the_o power_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o vote_v their_o proceed_n as_o traitorous_a and_o illegal_a but_o alas_o these_o be_v poor_a shift_n and_o evasion_n see_v there_o be_v a_o act_n unto_o which_o they_o themselves_o this_o very_a session_n have_v assent_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v this_o parliament_n can_v be_v hold_v prorogue_v or_o adjourny_v elsewhere_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n now_o assemble_v so_o that_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n be_v no_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o their_o proceed_n a_o mere_a nullity_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o withal_o subject_a to_o severe_a censure_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o spurious_a generation_n of_o bastard_n or_o illegitimate_a child_n which_o seek_v to_o sever_v and_o divide_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o high_a court_n by_o affirm_v any_o legal_a presence_n of_o this_o assembly_n elsewhere_o the_o wise_a salomon_n of_o this_o parliament_n will_v in_o their_o due_a time_n bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n well_o then_o they_o be_v in_o parliament_n and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o â—_z personal_a presence_n comitatus_fw-la inferior_a court_n may_v command_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la what_o question_n can_v be_v make_v of_o their_o power_n even_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o constrain_v and_o compel_v all_o person_n yea_o even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o supreme_a authority_n and_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n if_o inferior_a court_n may_v command_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o execute_v their_o process_n and_o injunction_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o may_v for_o in_o one_o common_a case_n of_o replevin_n from_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n as_o minister_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o party_n that_o have_v take_v a_o distress_n carry_v the_o same_o to_o a_o fort_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v replevied_a he_o may_v command_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o abate_v that_o fortlet_n or_o castle_n in_o case_n of_o resistance_n deliver_v by_o replevin_n the_o cattle_n to_o the_o owner_n sure_o then_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n their_o power_n be_v contemn_v and_o disobey_v may_v command_v posse_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o not_o only_a posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o bring_v all_o person_n rebellious_a unto_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o high_a court_n there_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o thâ—s_o be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n as_o i_o take_v it_o who_o have_v legal_o summon_v the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n now_o absent_a to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o they_o have_v not_o appear_v but_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o summons_n process_n and_o power_n of_o that_o court_n which_o for_o my_o part_n what_o offence_n it_o be_v and_o where_o censurable_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v upon_o whâ—t_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o absolute_a case_n of_o necessity_n to_o plead_v for_o their_o absence_n as_o i_o can_v ever_o yet_o perceive_v and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v peremptory_a in_o the_o mulct_n and_o penalty_n thereof_o supra_fw-la the_o king_n presence_n representative_a by_o 33._o h._n 8._o supra_fw-la now_o peradventure_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v in_o what_o the_o royal_a assent_n personal_o or_o representative_a be_v require_v and_o that_o be_v plain_a in_o enact_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o perpetual_a to_o oblige_v the_o people_n i_o conceive_v the_o royal_a assent_n must_v precede_v yet_o the_o royal_a assent_n can_v in_o justice_n be_v deny_v neither_o with_o a_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'duisera_fw-la suspend_v unless_o satisfactory_a reason_n be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o also_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o act_n of_o transcendent_a grace_n but_o of_o right_a and_o justice_n as_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v court_n the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v ordinance_n parallel_v with_o this_o power_n in_o inferior_a court_n nay_o further_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o as_o incident_a to_o this_o great_a court_n they_o may_v make_v ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la without_o any_o royal_a assent_n unto_o which_o ordinance_n although_o not_o ground_v upon_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o yield_v obedience_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o ordinance_n cur_n ordinance_n bind_v until_o definitive_a judgement_n though_o not_o transact_v in_o plena_fw-la cur_n order_n and_o interlocutory_a judgement_n in_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n unrill_a definitive_a or_o final_a judgement_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o plena_fw-la curia_fw-la when_o the_o court_n be_v full_a but_o that_o other_o power_n be_v use_v although_o but_o part_n of_o the_o court_n be_v then_o sit_v and_o bind_v all_o person_n until_o final_a judgement_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o in_o other_o court_v their_o order_n ordinance_n law_n ordinance_n bind_v though_o not_o ground_v upon_o the_o positive_a law_n and_o interlocutory_a judgement_n be_v
debate_n or_o censure_n but_o a_o retard_v of_o justice_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n he_o can_v examine_v this_o judgement_n in_o a_o extrajudiciall_a way_n before_o himself_o but_o it_o must_v he_o subject_a to_o censure_v or_o debate_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o the_o like_a king_n a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n great_a and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o the_o great_a majesty_n that_o do_v attend_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v this_o a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o great_a crime_n and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n or_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n do_v his_o office_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o not_o so_o if_o from_o the_o bench_n though_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n strike_v any_o man_n in_o westminster_n hall_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n right_a hand_n and_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n not_o so_o in_o the_o palace_n or_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o blood_n shed_v ensue_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o be_v special_o by_o statute_n not_o by_o common_a law_n but_o because_o alâ—_n have_v touch_v upon_o this_o before_o i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o discourse_n intend_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o square_a and_o rule_v by_o which_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v direct_v and_o regulate_v in_o inferior_a court_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o all_o other_o court_n be_v but_o tanquam_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupresso_fw-la like_o shrub_n to_o the_o lofty_a cypress_n or_o cedar_n from_o who_o fullness_n and_o abundance_n all_o other_o court_n receive_v even_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n there_o be_v a_o enemy_n at_o hand_n object_n a_o strong_a objection_n and_o that_o be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o parliament_n they_o have_v no_o plenitude_n of_o power_n without_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o now_o absent_a and_o by_o this_o they_o think_v to_o invalide_v all_o that_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v sol._n that_o first_o the_o parliament_n must_v he_o admit_v to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n his_o legal_a presence_n be_v inseparable_a from_o this_o court_n like_v as_o from_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o contrary_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n that_o be_v rational_a will_v affirm_v further_o i_o conceive_v in_o inferior_a court_n his_o personal_a presence_n be_v against_o law_n in_o point_n of_o judgement_n in_o any_o matter_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n for_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n dignity_n ministerial_a or_o judicial_a act_n not_o incident_a to_o the_o regal_a dignity_n which_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v any_o act_n ministerial_a to_o himself_o aâ—_n to_o take_v a_o recogniâ—â—nce_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la paâ—is_fw-la or_o the_o like_a much_o lord_n do_v any_o act_n judicial_a betwixt_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n yea_o not_o only_o so_o but_o he_o may_v fit_v in_o one_o court_n and_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o himself_o in_o another_o court_n which_o how_o injurious_a this_o same_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o subject_n how_o dishonounourable_a and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n i_o suppose_v the_o weak_a capacity_n do_v apprehend_v therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v appoint_v the_o sage_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v swear_v to_o administer_v justice_n indifferent_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n ministry_n court_n of_o b._n le_fw-fr r._n b._n c._n court_n of_o justice_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o magna_fw-la cart._n ca._n to_o do_v not_o â—reate_v and_o constitute_v the_o court_n of_o c._n b_o it_o do_v only_o settle_v it_o in_o locâ—_n câ—â—tâ—_n no_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o subject_n â—s_v now_o but_o all_o dispensation_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o crown_n viz._n by_o the_o king_n ministry_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o fineaux_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o that_o all_o administration_n of_o justice_n into_o at_o first_o in_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v understâ—â—d_v with_o this_o distinction_n it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o regal_a period_n aâ—_n to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o regal_a minister_n or_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n qui_fw-la â—er_n alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsant_fw-mi fadere_fw-mi videniâ—_n if_o so_o in_o inferior_a court_n the_o same_o law_n â—â—â—â—â—â—ed_v sway_n in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n also_o the_o practice_n and_o course_n of_o that_o court_n show_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v a_o câ—â—rt_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o personal_a â—reâ—eâ—ce_n of_o the_o king_n witness_v their_o reverâ—â—â—â—_n erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o inferior_a â—â—â—rt_n â—aâ—â—ing_a illegal_a parent_n monopoly_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o many_o other_o may_v here_o be_v remember_v i_o have_v hear_v it_o former_o object_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v not_o take_v a_o recognizance_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la of_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v always_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o this_o house_n be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o this_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o record_n yea_o a_o commissioner_n of_o oier_n and_o terminer_n may_v take_v a_o recognizan_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o for_o proof_n the_o case_n in_o the_o 1_o h._n the_o 7.19_o 20._o be_v urge_v for_o there_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o the_o transcript_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n et_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la assignabitur_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n spiritualibus_fw-la &_o temporalibus_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la justiciar_fw-la procedet_fw-la ad_fw-la errorem_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la hence_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o itself_o can_v examine_v any_o judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o as_o also_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consider_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n of_o judicature_n that_o it_o have_v with_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n can_v take_v a_o recognizan_n as_o be_v before_o object_v for_o so_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o this_o case_n i_o answer_v sol._n sol._n because_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o objection_n seem_v great_a that_o this_o case_n may_v be_v admit_v for_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o power_n of_o that_o high_a court_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o no_o whit_n diminish_v for_o this_o case_n must_v be_v intend_v of_o their_o joint_n and_o entire_a power_n of_o judicature_n cognizan_n â—_z of_o justice_n have_v no_o immediate_a cognizance_n of_o each_o other_o proceeding_n but_o they_o must_v be_v certify_v hereof_o and_o that_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n certificate_n imply_v no_o immediate_a cognizan_n for_o otherwise_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n can_v take_v no_o immediate_a cognizance_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o their_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v legal_o certify_v and_o by_o the_o word_n in_o this_o record_n you_o may_v see_v it_o be_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n for_o the_o word_n be_v per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o the_o commonalty_n must_v plain_o be_v intend_v as_o member_n or_o part_n of_o that_o high_a court_n or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n be_v mere_o nugatory_n for_o what_o need_v this_o restriction_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o conjoin_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o intercourse_n of_o justice_n but_o be_v a_o distinct_a court_n and_o several_a from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o king_n beanch_n shall_v be_v restrain_v from_o have_v any_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n or_o cognizan_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o thing_n ridiculous_a and_o superfluous_a see_v by_o
gracia_fw-la admit_v their_o allegation_n true_a that_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n which_o no_o man_n will_v the_o premise_n consider_v suppose_v yet_o the_o objection_n be_v still_o frivolous_a who_o shall_v judge_v they_o innocent_a or_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o the_o parliament_n yes_o very_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o prove_v by_o the_o former_a discourse_n so_o that_o in_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o we_o do_v but_o like_o sysiphi_n saxâ—m_fw-la voluere_fw-la labour_n in_o vain_a with_o multiplicity_n of_o word_n to_o answer_v a_o mere_a false_a and_o nugatory_a suggestion_n object_n there_o be_v yet_o further_o opposition_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n 6_o h._n 8._o before_o name_v that_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o law_n be_v but_o loâ—se_a of_o their_o wage_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o 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prerogative_n negative_a voice_n no_o prerogative_n negative_a voice_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o nature_n be_v any_o prerogative_n to_o he_o just_o pertain_v although_o by_o a_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n at_o oxford_n print_v not_o long_o since_o his_o majesty_n claim_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n as_o his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o likewise_o in_o one_o of_o his_o declaration_n he_o justifi_v it_o as_o his_o right_n for_o this_o reason_n object_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o right_a and_o justice_n than_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o savour_n will_v soon_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n shâ—ll_v so_o declare_v they_o they_o will_v soon_o interest_n the_o republic_n in_o they_o also_o and_o so_o exclude_v he_o from_o any_o negative_a voice_n at_o all_o to_o answer_v this_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o difference_v sol._n matter_n of_o right_a and_o justiâ—e_v and_o of_o graâ—e_n and_o favour_n legal_o difference_v that_o these_o be_v thought_n dishonourable_a of_o a_o parliament_n to_o make_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n a_o receptory_a of_o such_o impure_a stream_n as_o these_o injury_n and_o injustice_n beside_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o law_n plain_o and_o perspicuous_o difference_v in_o the_o one_o viz._n matter_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v concern_v not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o as_o be_v private_a on_o particular_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o bill_n of_o naturalisation_n indenization_n special_a general_n pardon_v how_o special_a grant_v of_o franchise_n on_o privilege_n to_o corporation_n or_o private_a person_n general_a pardon_n or_o particular_a for_o though_o the_o word_n general_a be_v here_o use_v yet_o it_o operate_v but_o especial_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o particular_a person_n without_o you_o will_v make_v all_o the_o kingdom_n delinquent_n unto_o justice_n it_o include_v genera_fw-la singulorum_fw-la at_o the_o most_o public_a general_n statute_n not_o national_a or_o public_a not_o singula_fw-la generum_fw-la and_o so_o in_o law_n divers_a statute_n be_v call_v general_a statute_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o without_o special_a plead_n and_o yet_o the_o public_a or_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v need_v to_o say_v little_a herein_o because_o it_o have_v be_v former_o handle_v by_o other_o voice_n arbitrary_a government_n ground_v upon_o the_o negative_a voice_n also_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o noon_n day_n that_o upon_o this_o structure_n all_o arbitrary_a government_n be_v found_v and_o maintain_v which_o position_n stand_v not_o with_o a_o mix_a and_o politic_a government_n as_o this_o of_o our_o nation_n be_v but_o with_o a_o monarchical_a where_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o law_n as_o be_v know_v sufficient_o to_o the_o learned_a all_o in_o inferior_a court_n no_o negative_a voiâ—e_n no_o voice_n at_o all_o but_o a_o little_a to_o examine_v this_o particular_a and_o let_v we_o look_v into_o the_o proceed_n of_o inferior_a court_n have_v he_o there_o any_o negative_a voice_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o negative_a voice_n that_o he_o have_v no_o vote_n at_o all_o but_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o law_n pronounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dispenser_n thereof_o the_o reverend_a judge_n be_v that_o which_o oblige_v both_o king_n and_o people_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v disannul_v by_o any_o verbal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o extrajudiciall_a way_n although_o under_o â—he_n great_a seal_n of_o england_n although_o the_o judgement_n be_v against_o the_o king_n himself_o nay_o further_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n exercise_v a_o coersive_a power_n over_o all_o person_n without_o exception_n the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n sure_o then_o the_o king_n have_v no_o voice_n negative_a yea_o the_o compulsary_a proceed_n be_v the_o same_o ancient_o though_o now_o dis-used_n that_o be_v to_o say_v writ_n issue_v forth_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o the_o subject_a i_o have_v see_v good_a authority_n in_o print_n that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 1._o or_o thereabouts_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v thus_o praecipe_n â—enrico_fw-la regi_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v here_o supreme_a but_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v now_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n if_o the_o suit_n be_v against_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o incumbent_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a if_o judgement_n be_v once_o give_v as_o it_o be_v usual_a the_o king_n right_o be_v bind_v and_o you_o see_v withal_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n in_o 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reason_n why_o the_o negative_a voice_n be_v not_o consistent_a with_o this_o government_n for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n the_o government_n be_v mere_o arbytrary_a inferior_a court_n may_v a_o while_n be_v refresh_v herewith_o but_o the_o fountain_n will_v soon_o dry_v up_o and_o what_o then_o will_v become_v of_o the_o rivilet_n if_o this_o may_v be_v defend_v de_n jure_v to_o be_v do_v that_o the_o king_n may_v deny_v his_o assent_n to_o twenty_o bill_n prefer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a there_o will_v fall_v oâ—â—_n a_o total_a defect_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o short_a time_n without_o god_n incline_v the_o heart_n of_o prince_n miraculous_o and_o this_o admit_v how_o will_v it_o let_v loose_v the_o reins_n of_o government_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o supplement_n of_o new_a law_n the_o old_a law_n will_v soon_o expire_v disease_n breed_v in_o the_o body_n politic_n even_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a require_v new_a law_n the_o ministration_n of_o new_a devise_v remedy_n to_o suppress_v the_o mischief_n the_o which_o the_o art_n of_o man_n can_v cure_v or_o prevent_v by_o provision_n of_o old_a law_n therefore_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n the_o king_n negative_a voice_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o government_n further_o to_o what_o end_n be_v the_o oath_n so_o solemn_o tender_v and_o take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nâ—tion_n at_o their_o coronation_n be_v it_o mere_o superfluous_a or_o be_v he_o bind_v now_o and_o be_v he_o present_o loose_v in_o his_o practice_n and_o government_n voice_n the_o king_n oath_n at_o his_o inauguration_n against_o the_o negative_a voice_n how_o do_v his_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o this_o oath_n stand_v together_o in_o which_o oath_n he_o swear_v to_o confirm_v those_o law_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o his_o people_n shall_v choose_v explain_v some_o material_a word_n in_o this_o oath_n explain_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n extend_v only_o to_o future_a law_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o i_o take_v it_o clear_a without_o all_o question_n for_o to_o law_n already_o establish_v precedent_a branch_n of_o this_o oath_n do_v relate_v else_o there_o must_v be_v a_o tantology_n which_o in_o a_o oath_n pen_v with_o such_o wisdom_n and_o deliberation_n we_o must_v not_o conceive_v the_o word_n consuetudines_fw-la join_v with_o the_o word_n of_o this_o â—ranch_n of_o the_o oath_n object_n object_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o ore_n of_o his_o declaration_n plain_o to_o intend_v this_o branch_n of_o precedent_a law_n only_o for_o custom_n can_v commence_v at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o word_n of_o large_a fence_n in_o law_n 6._o sol._n merchandises_n vid._n mâ—cae_n ca._n 30_o note_v that_o this_o word_n consuetudines_fw-la be_v also_o take_v for_o statute_n law_n as_o centra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la communi_fw-la conciliâ—_fw-la regni_fw-la edit_fw-la câ—_n m._n c._n f._n 5._o 6._o for_o rent_n and_o service_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n be_v call_v custom_n beâ—_n side_n this_o woâ—d_n consuetudiâ—es_o in_o this_o very_a oath_n plain_o point_v out_o law_n and_o statute_n franchise_n and_o liberty_n for_o have_v the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n grant_v custom_n in_o this_o sense_n to_o their_o people_n as_o be_v the_o word_n of_o one_o branch_n of_o this_o oath_n they_o can_v be_v custom_n and_o yet_o have_v such_o denomination_n even_o at_o their_o very_a commencement_n as_o these_o word_n report_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o now_o the_o people_n here_o intend_v in_o this_o oath_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o where_o can_v the_o people_n make_v election_n of_o wholesome_a law_n for_o themselves_o but_o here_o other_o the_o commons_o be_v there_o representative_a the_o lord_n not_o so_o but_o personal_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n a_o peer_n may_v make_v a_o proxy_n not_o the_o other_o where_o they_o be_v representative_o assemble_v for_o no_o legal_a assembly_n or_o convention_n totius_fw-la populi_fw-la can_n any_o history_n record_n or_o antiquity_n of_o this_o nation_n ever_o mention_v but_o this_o convention_n of_o parliament_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o in_o a_o truth_n so_o clear_a to_o every_o capacity_n plain_a and_o obvious_a but_o people_n dis-affected_n clamour_n much_o and_o say_v how_o can_v this_o be_v since_o the_o king_n dignity_n be_v above_o all_o law_n his_o presence_n suspend_v the_o law_n and_o sure_o if_o he_o may_v suspend_v the_o law_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o that_o a_o law_n already_o make_v and_o in_o be_v then_o sure_o he_o may_v deny_v efficacy_n or_o force_n to_o any_o law_n not_o in_o be_v by_o a_o explicit_a act_n or_o denial_n of_o assent_n for_o the_o former_a case_n be_v but_o implicit_a and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o they_o may_v object_v that_o ancient_a case_n of_o law_n object_n that_o a_o villain_n in_o who_o his_o lord_n have_v both_o in_o person_n and_o estate_n the_o inheritance_n the_o absolute_a and_o free_a disposition_n of_o he_o by_o law_n so_o he_o do_v not_o maihem_n he_o if_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v a_o free_a man_n he_o can_v be_v seize_v by_o his_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o time_n a_o enfranchisement_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o case_n be_v ancient_a and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v antiquate_v not_o abrogate_a howsoever_o it_o be_v pertinent_a to_o out_o present_a purpose_n i_o say_v this_o case_n stand_v upon_o its_o particular_a reason_n for_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v a_o sufficient_a protection_n in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v not_o agere_fw-la civiliter_fw-la against_o his_o villain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v claim_v he_o in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n for_o than_o if_o the_o proceed_v in_o a_o judicial_a way_n law_n the_o king_n presence_n no_o protection_n against_o the_o power_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n where_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n appear_v as_o he_o may_v than_o i_o conceive_v the_o king_n presence_n be_v no_o protection_n but_o it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o execution_n award_v against_o he_o who_o fly_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o in_o that_o case_n i_o take_v it_o the_o law_n be_v plain_a the_o sheriff_n must_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n if_o needful_a apprehend_v he_o and_o if_o he_o return_v the_o especial_a matter_n unto_o the_o court_n without_o execute_v the_o writ_n the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o the_o party_n escape_v the_o sheriff_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v damnify_v thereby_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o particular_a i_o mean_v the_o negative_a voice_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o coersive_a power_n to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n of_o authority_n regal_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o yet_o it_o remain_v still_o a_o transgression_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o i_o desire_v at_o this_o time_n to_o prove_v if_o there_o be_v no_o limit_n for_o the_o impetuous_a wave_n of_o the_o proud_a ocean_n god_n have_v appoint_v the_o sand_n to_o stand_v up_o and_o choke_v they_o loe_o here_o god_n and_o nature_n against_o exorbitant_a power_n but_o of_o this_o sufficient_a there_o yet_o remain_v the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o privilege_n afore_o mention_v a_o little_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o court_n the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n parallel_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o inferior_a court_n viz._n that_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o high_a court_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o extrajudiciall_a censure_n or_o debate_n wherein_o i_o will_v briefly-parallel_n this_o with_o the_o proceed_n in_o inferior_a court_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v retard_v or_o delay_v by_o any_o verbal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n their_o judgement_n bind_v all_o until_o by_o legal_a course_n reverse_v no_o man_n no_o not_o the_o king_n himself_o authorize_v to_o question_n much_o less_o nullify_v their_o act_n in_o any_o extrajudiciall_a way_n so_o much_o aught_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v have_v in_o reverence_n the_o king_n can_v warrant_v the_o absence_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o service_n way_n the_o king_n can_v retard_v justice_n but_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n either_o by_o any_o verbal_a or_o certificate_n by_o letter_n to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v legal_o by_o writ_n under_o scale_n or_o otherwise_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o default_n he_o can_v retard_v justice_n but_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n and_o what_o be_v extrajudiciall_a
not_o ground_v always_o upon_o the_o positive_a law_n but_o upon_o intervenient_a accident_n arise_v upon_o material_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n or_o other_o emergent_a cause_n which_o order_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n agreeable_a unto_o equity_n and_o justice_n although_o no_o express_a law_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o in_o chancery_n many_o cross_a order_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o a_o cause_n there_o depend_v yea_o almost_o seem_a contradictory_n yet_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n justifiable_a and_o he_o that_o shall_v disobey_v those_o order_n be_v account_v a_o rebel_n unto_o the_o law_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a government_n parliament_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n title_n parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n usual_o in_o those_o case_n issue_v and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n affirm_v this_o power_n of_o ordinance_n ancient_o pertain_v to_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o know_v not_o but_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o definitive_a judgement_n in_o cause_n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v absent_a the_o power_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v unto_o final_a judgement_n in_o case_n of_o wilful_a absence_n of_o any_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n parallele_v with_o this_o power_n in_o inferior_a court_n the_o court_n full_a in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n without_o those_o judge_n which_o be_v wilful_o absent_a if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v by_o law_n judge_n of_o this_o high_a court_n shall_v refuse_v to_o discharge_v the_o trust_n commit_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o case_n now_o be_v and_o wilful_o by_o absence_n or_o delinquency_n make_v themselves_o uncapable_a and_o unworthy_a of_o that_o great_a service_n for_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o court_n be_v full_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n without_o they_o and_o under_o favour_n there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o point_n but_o the_o remain_a judge_n may_v proceed_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o to_o examine_v a_o little_a the_o course_n of_o inferior_a court_n of_o law_n if_o any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n shall_v obstinate_o recede_v from_o that_o court_n and_o deny_v his_o attendance_n there_o for_o the_o public_a shall_v not_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o judge_n transact_v all_o matter_n there_o depend_v certain_o they_o may_v and_o further_o they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v and_o although_o for_o conveniency_n or_o conformity_n or_o to_o the_o end_n the_o judgement_n may_v be_v the_o more_o unquestionable_a be_v confirm_v by_o the_o great_a number_n the_o weighty_a matter_n be_v agitate_a and_o determine_v in_o plena_fw-la curia_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o i_o take_v it_o clear_a in_o case_n of_o absence_n especial_o wilful_a or_o obstinate_a the_o remain_a court_n may_v debate_v and_o final_o sentence_v all_o matter_n incident_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n indeed_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o judge_n have_v former_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n as_o concern_v writ_n of_o error_n viz._n that_o the_o warrant_v for_o the_o issue_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o chancery_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n supâ—a_o no_o judicial_a but_o ministerial_a act_n by_o law_n transact_v sole_o by_o any_o one_o judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n vid._n supâ—a_o but_o that_o case_n or_o any_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n i_o conceive_v be_v only_o ministerial_a but_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v once_o return_v in_o court_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n there_o depend_v no_o doubt_n the_o remain_a judge_n may_v judicial_o hear_v and_o determine_v now_o if_o so_o in_o these_o low_a court_n we_o can_v dis-affirme_a the_o same_o in_o this_o eminent_a tribunal_n the_o parliament_n the_o court_n be_v the_o moddell_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o other_o court_n the_o gnomon_n that_o point_v out_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n to_o all_o the_o other_o court_n there_o be_v no_o brightness_n or_o lustre_n of_o justice_n in_o inferior_a court_n but_o reside_v more_o full_o and_o more_o abundant_o in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v the_o parliament_n may_v make_v ordinance_n order_n give_v judgement_n and_o sentence_n definitive_o in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o either_o house_n their_o absence_n be_v such_o as_o be_v former_o declare_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n in_o these_o riuâ—lets_n of_o justice_n their_o latitude_n of_o power_n and_o the_o superlative_a authority_n consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o course_n of_o proceeding_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o intend_v to_o be_v here_o mention_v but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n or_o resemblance_n of_o the_o law_n in_o inferior_a court_n to_o make_v thing_n more_o conspicuous_a not_o any_o way_n to_o dishonour_v this_o court_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v emendicare_fw-la justitiam_fw-la beg_v or_o borrow_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n from_o inferior_a court_n who_o arâ—_n but_o tanquam_fw-la ancâ—lle_fw-la like_a handmaid_n to_o this_o lady_n and_o queen_n of_o justice_n as_o also_o it_o be_v do_v ea_fw-la intention_n to_o inform_v vulgar_a capacity_n per_fw-la notiora_fw-la nobis_fw-la by_o thing_n even_o subject_a unto_o sense_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v if_o possible_a be_v satisfy_v i_o shall_v now_o enter_v into_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o privilege_n almost_o forget_v by_o this_o digression_n namely_o the_o transact_n of_o matter_n belong_v unto_o this_o high_a court_n by_o the_o new_a erect_v and_o pretend_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n a_o great_a violation_n in_o this_o particular_a then_o if_o any_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v assume_v or_o arrogate_a this_o authority_n proceed_n the_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n unwarrantable_a by_o law_n even_o in_o their_o session_n much_o more_o in_o their_o proceed_n because_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n to_o warrant_v even_o their_o session_n much_o less_o their_o proceed_n the_o matter_n there_o trans-acted_n and_o adjudge_v in_o derogation_n and_o dishonour_n of_o this_o high_a court_n be_v so_o many_o and_o numerous_a as_o also_o the_o extrajudiciall_a arraignment_n of_o the_o vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o no_o man_n ignorant_a thereof_o the_o many_o and_o weighty_a remonstrance_n declaration_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o high_a court_n declare_v and_o pronounce_v null_n and_o void_a at_o oxford_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n extrajudicial_o frame_v much_o may_v be_v speak_v herein_o with_o much_o sorrow_n and_o peradventure_o not_o without_o offence_n therefore_o i_o will_v desist_v and_o close_o up_o my_o meditation_n on_o this_o particular_a protest_v nothing_o but_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o truth_n with_o meekness_n and_o moderation_n and_o my_o soul_n be_v full_a of_o heaviness_n and_o lamentation_n that_o ever_o so_o unhappy_a a_o occasion_n shall_v be_v minister_v beseech_v god_n if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o heal_v all_o our_o wound_n and_o to_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n with_o peace_n there_o be_v another_o right_n of_o parliament_n yet_o behind_o which_o require_v i_o not_o to_o be_v silent_a as_o be_v of_o all_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a by_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o sword_n be_v go_v through_o our_o land_n army_n of_o man_n have_v be_v raise_v whereby_o not_o only_a violation_n of_o law_n right_n and_o justice_n but_o even_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o be_v at_o hand_n unless_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n prevent_v it_o in_o brief_a we_o have_v see_v great_a force_n raise_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o king_n without_o any_o law_n or_o authority_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v misinform_v and_o unadvised_a herein_o parliament_n the_o privilege_n or_o right_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v this_o that_o no_o army_n of_o man_n can_v he_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o subordinate_a authority_n under_o he_o but_o as_o the_o positive_a law_n have_v prescribe_v unless_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o here_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n infra_fw-la the_o milita_fw-la absolute_a or_o general_a vid._n infra_fw-la as_o be_v a_o matter_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o high_a concernment_n but_o i_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o a_o distinct_a debate_n by_o itself_o as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v hereafter_o in_o this_o discourse_n
limit_v the_o milita_fw-la positive_a or_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n limit_v and_o here_o only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o positive_a law_n i_o will_v open_v unto_o you_o and_o show_v you_o even_o here_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n positive_a it_o be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o llkewise_o against_o a_o stature_n unto_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v his_o assent_n this_o very_a session_n of_o parliament_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n viz._n that_o none_o be_v compellable_n to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o shire_n to_o the_o king_n war_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n of_o sudden_a come_n in_o of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o this_o land_n as_o some_o srature_n recite_v the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o stature_n wâ—_n out_o the_o word_n necessity_n in_o the_o recital_v â—ut_v â—e_v common_a law_n but_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a as_o you_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o the_o body_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n against_o those_o popish_a rebel_n ireland_n a_o act_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v make_v a_o populous_a and_o rich_a kingdom_n even_o almost_o desolate_a you_o have_v hear_v the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n in_o case_n a_o parliament_n can_v not_o so_o speedy_o be_v call_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o hereby_o be_v intend_v not_z of_o necessity_n some_o statute_n recite_v the_o common_a law_n thus_o other_o not_z that_o no_o man_n be_v compelable_a to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o representative_a body_n thereof_o for_o that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o they_o be_v in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v conceive_v enemy_n unto_o the_o king_n or_o the_o realm_n but_o as_o the_o supporter_n pillar_n and_o maintainer_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o peace_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o common_a law_n now_o in_o force_n touch_v the_o militia_n extend_v only_o to_o tenor_n or_o contra_n be_v it_o appear_v by_o this_o law_n likewise_o that_o none_o be_v compellable_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o shiâ—es_n to_o the_o war_n although_o a_o sudden_a incursion_n of_o strange_a enemy_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n or_o contract_n and_o that_o none_o other_o can_v be_v force_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n unless_o by_o grant_n of_o parliament_n infra_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n see_v down_o a_o assiâ—e_n for_o land_n and_o good_n and_o that_o without_o relation_n to_o tenor_n or_o contract_n be_v now_o not_o in_o force_n with_fw-mi infra_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o of_o h._n 4._o 13._o a_o very_a weighty_a and_o worthy_a act_n for_o our_o purpose_n for_o that_o statute_n recite_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o statute_n former_o touch_v this_o particular_a as_o namely_o 1_o e._n 3._o 5._o 18._o e._n 3._o 25._o e._n 3._o which_o say_v statute_n recite_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n and_o this_o statute_n with_o the_o other_o be_v but_o declaratâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o open_a tâ—â—_n estrnce_n of_o this_o statute_n you_o open_v the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n touch_v this_o particular_a now_o it_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o exception_n in_o this_o statute_n only_o 4_o h._n 4._o 13._o the_o exception_n of_o service_n and_o devoires_n other_o then_o military_a be_v not_o of_o necessity_n but_o to_o satisfy_v those_o who_o be_v not_o so_o conusant_fw-mi of_o the_o law_n for_o sure_a they_o have_v not_o be_v include_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o act_n be_v of_o military_a service_n only_o and_o by_o the_o exception_n likewise_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o find_v man_n of_o arm_n but_o only_o those_o that_o hereunto_o be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n or_o contract_n for_o the_o exception_n always_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o relate_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n thereunto_o therefore_o the_o enact_v part_n of_o these_o law_n must_v be_v only_o mean_v of_o military_a service_n in_o respect_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o such_o service_n or_o devory_n and_o no_o otherwise_o unless_o you_o will_v make_v the_o exception_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v explanation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o law_n maker_n mere_o frivolous_a foâ—â—e_n nota._n the_o exception_n be_v of_o service_n due_a by_o tenure_n therefore_o so_o must_v be_v the_o body_n of_o this_o act_n intend_v this_o assize_n be_v some_o ancient_a law_n antiquate_v or_o not_o in_o force_n revive_v by_o winchester_n bâ—t_n winchester_n be_v repeal_v this_o assize_n be_v of_o no_o foâ—â—e_n it_o appear_v thus_o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o before_o speak_v of_o that_o the_o common_a law_n recite_v must_v be_v intend_v only_o of_o tenor_n or_o contract_n and_o further_o these_o word_n otherwise_o then_o have_v be_v do_v or_o use_v in_o time_n pass_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v partly_o relate_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n which_o statute_n set_v down_o the_o assize_n or_o proportion_n of_o arm_n for_o land_n and_o good_n and_o withal_o be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n in_o this_o but_o it_o proportion_v the_o find_v of_o arm_n in_o a_o way_n compulsary_a which_o before_o be_v not_o so_o so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v this_o none_o but_o those_o which_o be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n or_o contract_n be_v compellable_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o without_o and_o that_o they_o only_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a invasion_n be_v rebel_n be_v not_o enemy_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v further_o urge_v upon_o this_o law_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n before_o recite_v that_o not_o only_o against_o the_o parliament_n but_o even_o to_o suppress_v any_o private_a insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n of_o the_o subject_a within_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n can_v force_v the_o subject_a out_o of_o his_o shire_n for_o the_o word_n be_v as_o former_o you_o have_v hear_v they_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a come_n in_o of_o strange_a enemy_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o make_v the_o vigour_n and_o force_n of_o this_o law_n without_o doubt_n such_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o parliament_n in_o recital_n of_o this_o law_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v tenure_n instit_fw-la sur._n littleton_n the_o tenure_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v by_o escuage_z explain_v this_o law_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n recite_v in_o 1_o e._n 3._o 5_o service_n by_o escuage_z to_o be_v perform_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n sir_n edw._n coke_n ibid._n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o good_a law_n none_o shall_v be_v forceâ—_n etc._n etc._n for_o escuage_z or_o foreign_a service_n be_v not_o compulsory_a by_o the_o positive_a law_n but_o by_o parliament_n sir_n edw._n coke_n f._n 69._o perhaps_o be_v misprinâ—ed_v in_o these_o word_n if_o the_o tenâ—re_n be_v tâ—_n go_v into_o william_n hiberniam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v thuâ—_n if_o the_o voyage_n royal_a be_v to_o go_v etc._n etc._n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judicious_a the_o law_n may_v seeâ—e_v to_o include_v a_o general_a tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n as_o a_o special_a as_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v but_o if_o so_o not_o material_a since_o nulla_fw-la sequatur_fw-la pena_fw-la sir_n e._n c._n f._n 69._o in_o his_o institutes_n where_o he_o say_v that_o scocia_n be_v put_v but_o for_o example_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o the_o law_n be_v intend_v of_o a_o special_a tenure_n sir_n edward_n coke_n seem_v in_o his_o institutes_n to_o say_v that_o he_o that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o escuage_z be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n contrary_a to_o this_o law_n former_o recite_v but_o his_o meaning_n must_v either_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o tenure_n be_v express_v to_o that_o purpose_n as_o to_o go_v in_o scotiam_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la pictaviam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o impeach_v this_o law_n as_o be_v intend_v of_o general_a tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o if_o his_o intention_n be_v also_o of_o a_o general_a tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n such_o as_o draw_v unto_o it_o escuage_z yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n attend_v not_o nulla_fw-la sequatur_fw-la pena_fw-la by_o law_n until_o the_o penalty_n of_o escuage_z for_o non_fw-fr attendance_n be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n so_o that_o you_o see_v upon_o the_o
in_o fair_n or_o marker_n be_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o armour_n and_o theâ—r_o boâ—y_o imprisonable_a by_o 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o 3._o 2_o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o and_o yet_o to_o evil_a intention_n appear_v and_o so_o be_v other_o stature_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v go_v or_o ride_v arm_v upon_o penalty_n of_o fire_n and_o imprisonment_n except_o the_o king_n minister_n in_o do_v their_o office_n and_o i_o take_v it_o these_o statute_n last_o mention_v infra_fw-la the_o king_n lineal_a servant_n be_v here_o only_o intend_v his_o â—â—nisters_n of_o justice_n be_v special_o here_o name_v by_o themselves_o vi._n infra_fw-la though_o ancient_a be_v still_o in_o force_n indeed_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v there_o speak_v of_o in_o one_o of_o these_o statute_n and_o withal_o there_o be_v these_o word_n subsequent_a in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o his_o preseâ—â—e_n may_v go_v or_o ride_v arâ—ed_v but_o those_o either_o for_o their_o paucity_n be_v not_o then_o nor_o be_v now_o considerable_a or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v enable_v in_o those_o time_n of_o danger_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n person_n against_o disturber_n thereof_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o proclamation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o westminster_n hall_n that_o no_o man_n upon_o pain_n to_o lose_v all_o that_o he_o have_v shall_v during_o the_o parliament_n in_o london_n westminster_n or_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o wear_v any_o privy_a coat_n of_o plate_n or_o go_v arm_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v nor_o the_o member_n thereof_o who_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o arduous_a and_o urgent_a business_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n shall_v not_o be_v withdraw_v from_o their_o service_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o tender_a the_o law_n be_v of_o any_o warlike_a appearance_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o think_v of_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o a_o warlike_a assembly_n arm_v not_o in_o london_n westminster_n and_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o but_o even_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament_n environ_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o it_o be_v since_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o parliament_n object_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v compel_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o his_o own_o necessary_a defence_n his_o royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n all_o which_o be_v now_o endanger_v and_o expose_v even_o to_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n sol._n admit_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o aspersion_n unquestionable_a who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o these_o danger_n and_o the_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o raise_v a_o army_n sure_o no_o particular_a or_o private_a person_n judge_n no_o particular_a person_n the_o clergy_n no_o judge_n no_o not_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o who_o have_v in_o these_o unhappy_a time_n some_o few_o only_o except_v break_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o partition_n and_o separation_n i_o mean_v have_v intrude_v upon_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o have_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o people_n in_o their_o write_n and_o sermon_n those_o position_n and_o maxim_n which_o admit_v will_v shake_v if_o not_o ruin_v the_o very_a basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o famous_a government_n judge_n the_o king_n nâ—â—udge_n or_o at_o least_o not_o sole_a judge_n many_o they_o be_v which_o i_o can_v here_o mention_v but_o i_o conceive_v it_o do_v out_o of_o ignorance_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o discover_v error_n as_o i_o hope_v not_o wilful_o commit_v nay_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v be_v the_o sole_a judge_n so_o have_v it_o be_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v in_o a_o like_a case_n the_o very_a same_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n this_o parliament_n in_o a_o full_a session_n when_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o member_n be_v then_o present_a in_o m._n hampdens_n case_n concern_v ship-money_n where_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n realm_n the_o king_n no_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o realm_n together_o with_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sudden_a invasion_n of_o enemy_n or_o the_o like_a and_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o provide_v ship_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a whereby_o the_o subject_n be_v force_v to_o contribute_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v reverse_v damn_a and_o sentence_v as_o erroneous_a and_o illegal_a destructive_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v object_n it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o that_o even_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n warrant_v and_o sure_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n repugn_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n sol._n i_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o security_n thereof_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o law_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v by_o any_o overt_a act_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n although_o not_o effect_v not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o subject_n further_o if_o you_o consider_v he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n than_o the_o case_n be_v no_o more_o but_o as_o the_o case_n of_o a_o private_a man_n or_o person_n who_o may_v vim_fw-la vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la even_o by_o 2_o multitude_n of_o person_n natural_a king_n intend_v the_o politic_a capacity_n not_o the_o natural_a but_o our_o inquisition_n at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o in_o this_o capacity_n but_o our_o question_n be_v of_o a_o king_n constitute_v by_o law_n and_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o therein_o that_o capacity_n he_o can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n do_v warrant_v id_fw-la rex_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therefore_o you_o see_v a_o end_n of_o this_o objection_n then_o to_o revert_v to_o our_o discourse_n by_o law_n it_o seem_v the_o parliament_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a prove_v the_o king_n no_o judge_n or_o no_o sole_a judge_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n of_o inferior_a court_n prove_v and_o be_v the_o only_a great_a counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n and_o they_o be_v to_o judge_n of_o all_o danger_n to_o the_o king_n or_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v not_o the_o judge_n and_o we_o see_v it_o be_v so_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o king_n judge_v not_o nor_o meddle_v at_o all_o either_o in_o matter_n concern_v himself_o or_o any_o other_o there_o be_v judge_n by_o law_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o who_o wisdom_n the_o king_n see_v discern_v discover_v redress_v all_o error_n grievance_n or_o injury_n private_a or_o public_a particular_a or_o general_a how_o then_o can_v the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o raise_v a_o army_n although_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o just_a defence_n without_o his_o great_a and_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n approve_v of_o the_o same_o be_v not_o this_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o government_n establish_v ought_v not_o they_o at_o leastwise_o to_o concur_v in_o judgement_n before_o any_o such_o force_n or_o army_n of_o man_n can_v be_v raise_v and_o this_o only_a by_o the_o law_n of_o inferior_a court_n the_o consideration_n hereof_o be_v of_o such_o high_a concernment_n that_o the_o proceed_n and_o action_n of_o all_o other_o matter_n seem_v in_o comparison_n hereof_o not_o at_o all_o material_a nay_o if_o the_o king_n may_v be_v sole_a judge_n in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o danger_n real_a and_o just_a this_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v realm_n great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v sole_a judge_n viz._n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o king_n in_o a_o act_n of_o such_o high_a consequence_n for_o the_o general_a good_a contrary_a to_o his_o action_n and_o proceed_n in_o all_o other_o court_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o least_o moment_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v may_v upon_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n of_o danger_n to_o his_o royal_a person_n without_o any_o further_a consultation_n with_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n raise_z and_o maintain_v a_o army_n of_o man_n how_o numerous_a soever_o and_o justify_v the_o same_o as_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o not_o without_o great_a peril_n that_o i_o say_v no_o more_o even_o to_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o this_o well_o compact_a government_n shall_v we_o imagine_v such_o a_o
that_o they_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o if_o they_o do_v so_o it_o be_v but_o just_a according_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o that_o court_n but_o to_o descend_v to_o our_o adversary_n and_o to_o search_v all_o the_o fox_n holes_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o refuge_n i_o take_v it_o clear_a that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n they_o do_v proceed_v against_o he_o but_o according_a to_o the_o positive_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o crime_n ley_fw-fr the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o all_o statute_n enact_v before_o 10._o h._n 7._o in_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n vid._n poyninâ—â—_n ley_fw-fr though_o his_o trial_n may_v seem_v somewhat_o differ_v for_o sure_o either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o or_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 6._o as_o i_o remember_v a_o statute_n make_v and_o enact_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v just_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n and_o the_o proviso_n thereof_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o the_o future_a the_o meaning_n whereof_o i_o will_v open_v unto_o you_o hereafter_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o crime_n or_o delinquency_n as_o ignorant_a people_n and_o disaffect_v false_o say_v for_o a_o little_a to_o debate_v this_o particular_a in_o my_o own_o apprehension_n and_o no_o further_o because_o i_o have_v not_o late_o see_v this_o act._n strafford_n act_n vid._n the_o act_n â—f_fw-fr attainder_n of_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o be_v at_o first_o by_o bill_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v a_o traitor_n which_o bill_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n therein_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v doubtful_a de_fw-fr jure_v not_o de_n facto_fw-la as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a prelate_n of_o canterbury_n to_o wit_n whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n or_o no_o therefore_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v try_v in_o westminster_n hall_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o his_o peer_n upon_o their_o honour_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n a_o l._n steward_n be_v appoint_v &_o find_v guilty_a there_o of_o high_a treason_n upon_o these_o proceed_n be_v the_o act_n of_o attainder_n draw_v up_o wherein_o the_o clause_n afore_o mention_v be_v insert_v viz._n that_o this_o act_n of_o attainder_n shall_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o the_o future_a which_o i_o conceive_v must_v be_v intend_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o trial_n or_o judgement_n itself_o law_n the_o act_n or_o judgement_n include_v the_o trial_n or_o proceed_n in_o law_n and_o although_o the_o clause_n shall_v mention_v the_o act_n and_o not_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v in_o sense_n of_o law_n for_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o trial_n be_v include_v and_o involve_v in_o the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n or_o judgement_n comprehend_v all_o depend_v thereupon_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n at_o law_n you_o reverse_v all_o the_o proceed_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o they_o therefore_o they_o be_v include_v now_o the_o trial_n be_v unusual_a for_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o be_v try_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o westminster_n hall_n further_n this_o clause_n may_v have_v a_o retrospect_n unto_o the_o act_n or_o judgement_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v unusual_a at_o least_o not_o necessary_a in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n proceed_v against_o judgement_n may_v have_v be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n which_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n privy_a unto_o a_o judgement_n by_o statute_n all_o man_n be_v privy_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o to_o be_v attaint_v by_o act_n this_o be_v more_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a both_o to_o the_o offender_n and_o to_o other_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o all_o man_n be_v privy_a and_o consent_v unto_o this_o judgement_n either_o personal_o or_o representative_o and_o therefore_o all_o man_n must_v rest_v satisfy_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o former_a discourse_n and_o not_o to_o detain_v you_o any_o long_o with_o my_o own_o fancy_n as_o some_o may_v say_v this_o i_o will_v confident_o aver_v he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n positive_a adjudge_v a_o traitor_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jreland_n law_n his_o person_n here_o subject_a for_o offend_v against_o a_o positive_a law_n viz._n 25._o e._n 3._o as_o also_o for_o offend_v against_o a_o statute_n there_o make_v viz._n 2d_o h._n 6._o and_o his_o possession_n in_o both_o kingdom_n clear_v liable_a by_o both_o statute_n the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n either_o by_o virtue_n of_o poynings_n law_n or_o else_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n 25_o e._n 3._o be_v b_o t_o of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n declaratory_a câ—m_fw-la â—lees_n of_o the_o crown_n tit._n treason_n treason_n against_o the_o law_n against_o the_o very_a law_n itself_o for_o he_o that_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v the_o law_n or_o government_n or_o to_o oppose_v it_o in_o any_o hostile_a or_o compulsary_a way_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v manifest_o he_o do_v be_v a_o traitor_n within_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o leavi_v war_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v include_v in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n of_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n as_o the_o learned_a know_v therefore_o this_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n if_o take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a but_o because_o of_o some_o great_a authority_n in_o this_o particular_a which_o i_o have_v see_v i_o will_v conclude_v that_o if_o take_v in_o the_o sense_n against_o the_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o and_o most_o principal_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o law_n and_o government_n a_o secret_a which_o ignorant_a people_n know_v not_o for_o they_o think_v no_o treason_n can_v be_v but_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n now_o lest_o any_o man_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n shall_v claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n which_o peradventure_o will_v prove_v inconvenient_a i_o conceive_v this_o clause_n for_o some_o of_o these_o reason_n add_v unto_o this_o act._n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o offence_n object_n and_o his_o good_a intention_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o state_n be_v a_o sufficient_a apology_n the_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o speech_n unto_o the_o people_n at_o his_o death_n i_o answer_v if_o it_o be_v so_o admit_v sol._n yet_o ignoruntia_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la yea_o the_o mean_a crime_n of_o the_o mean_a person_n be_v not_o hereby_o extenuate_v in_o law_n but_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o eminent_a person_n the_o high_a offence_n in_o law_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n ergo._n all_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v their_o seal_n viz._n c._n b._n bleâ—oy_n this_o have_v â—â—one_v but_o this_o ergo._n there_o be_v some_o right_n of_o parliament_n yet_o behind_o as_o namely_o the_o attendance_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n necessary_o upon_o this_o court_n their_o claim_n and_o disposition_n likewise_o of_o the_o militia_n the_o navy_n fort_n and_o magazine_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o these_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v the_o king_n unboubt_v right_a object_n as_o he_o claim_v they_o for_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o militia_n which_o some_o may_v say_v have_v be_v former_o debate_v in_o show_v his_o majesty_n raise_v of_o army_n illegal_a and_o unwarrantable_a and_o therefore_o here_o it_o will_v be_v but_o repartition_n sol._n sol._n i_o answer_v if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n now_o controvert_v of_o so_o high_a consequence_n it_o shall_v not_o seem_v ungrateful_a que_fw-fr repetita_fw-la placent_fw-la decies_fw-la repetita_fw-la placebunt_fw-la but_o to_o dispossess_v you_o of_o this_o fancy_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o not_o so_o the_o discourse_n of_o it_o here_o you_o will_v find_v in_o a_o large_a notion_n though_o very_o brief_a then_o before_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o
difference_n power_n his_o power_n not_o so_o viz._n his_o illegal_a power_n they_o may_v attend_v the_o king_n person_n in_o the_o war_n and_o yet_o traitor_n by_o law_n his_o person_n secure_v his_o power_n not_o so_o and_o although_o the_o king_n pardon_v this_o offence_n upon_o this_o statute_n as_o it_o appear_v former_o he_o have_v do_v yet_o sure_o this_o be_v not_o effectual_a for_o he_o be_v disable_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o act_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v enable_v he_o as_o upon_o 31._o f._n vi._n ante_fw-la f._n eli._n in_o case_n of_o simony_n if_o the_o king_n present_v the_o same_o person_n simonaical_o to_o the_o same_o benefice_n and_o withal_o in_o his_o presentation_n there_o be_v a_o special_a non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la yet_o this_o will_v not_o avail_v also_o i_o conceive_v nota._n impeachment_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n disable_v the_o king_n pardon_n nota._n if_o he_o be_v impeach_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n upon_o this_o act_n as_o he_o may_v be_v and_o not_o by_o indictment_n at_o common_a law_n then_o sure_o the_o king_n pardon_n will_v not_o aid_v he_o i_o have_v be_v somewhat_o more_o prolix_a upon_o this_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o because_o it_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o adverse_a part_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o impart_v unto_o you_o some_o special_a observation_n upon_o these_o statute_n of_o e._n 3._o before_o mention_v viz._n that_o justice_n shall_v nor_o be_v delay_v for_o the_o great_a or_o little_a seal_n of_o the_o king_n three_o particular_n worthy_a the_o consideration_n branch_n themselves_o out_o of_o these_o law_n natural_o positive_a note_v the_o contrary_n hold_v in_o cambridge_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o chancellor_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o cathedra_fw-la personal_o though_o he_o may_v err_v in_o circumstance_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o in_o point_n of_o judgement_n he_o can_v not_o err_v 11_o car._n aut_fw-la eo_fw-la circiter_fw-la the_o king_n may_v err_v in_o judgement_n prove_v by_o the_o law_n positive_a first_o that_o the_o king_n may_v err_v in_o his_o judgement_n his_o command_n may_v be_v illegal_a and_o contrary_a to_o law_n second_o that_o army_n of_o man_n or_o man_n in_o arm_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n without_o authority_n of_o law_n three_o that_o these_o force_n thus_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v suppress_v and_o punish_v as_o delinquent_n to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n command_n where_o you_o may_v likewise_o evident_o perceive_v a_o difference_n in_o law_n betwixt_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o power_n i_o will_v debate_v these_o three_o particulars_n brief_o the_o king_n may_v err_v in_o his_o judgement_n he_o may_v command_v contrary_a to_o law_n yea_o that_o his_o verbal_a protestation_n may_v be_v otherwise_o in_o private_a to_o the_o judge_n in_o public_a to_o the_o world_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v his_o verbal_a protestation_n though_o under_o seal_n he_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o delay_v right_a and_o justice_n note_v here_o the_o command_n of_o the_o law_n nota._n nota._n the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o command_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v obey_v not_o the_o king_n note_v also_o here_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o law_n before_o speak_v of_o object_n our_o malignant_n cry_v out_o and_o say_v be_v not_o the_o king_n to_o be_v believe_v he_o have_v protest_v upon_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v preserve_v our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n yea_o that_o he_o will_v not_o violate_v the_o law_n we_o be_v rebel_n and_o not_o subject_n if_o we_o shall_v discredit_v the_o protestation_n yea_o the_o oath_n of_o our_o prince_n i_o answer_v sol._n the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v otherwise_o he_o may_v err_v his_o command_n may_v be_v illegal_a and_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o regard_v any_o protestation_n that_o be_v otherwise_o but_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n we_o be_v good_a subject_n notwithstanding_o this_o false_a aspersion_n law_n the_o king_n may_v raise_v army_n of_o man_n contrary_a to_o law_n for_o the_o second_o particular_a he_o may_v raise_v army_n of_o man_n against_o law_n that_o you_o see_v plain_o for_o if_o he_o send_v this_o message_n to_o obstruct_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n by_o number_n of_o arm_a man_n be_v not_o these_o man_n illegal_o arm_v for_o it_o appear_v they_o come_v to_o oppose_v the_o law_n a_o great_a offence_n by_o these_o law_n evident_a enough_o here_o likewise_o appear_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o stature_n of_o 11_o h._n 7_o afore_o name_v so_o much_o misinterpret_v by_o evil_a counsel_n about_o his_o majesty_n such_o counsel_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v seduce_v in_o his_o heart_n and_o mislead_v of_o of_o what_o counsel_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o of_o which_o counsel_n the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o whilst_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n so_o by_o law_n deem_v and_o determine_v even_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o law_n and_o many_o other_o be_v neglect_v and_o not_o regard_v for_o these_o number_n of_o arm_a man_n come_v with_o the_o king_n seal_v to_o stay_v justice_n yea_o though_o the_o king_n be_v attend_v by_o they_o in_o arm_n be_v capital_a offender_n and_o traitor_n and_o so_o to_o be_v certain_o pronounce_v if_o they_o shall_v forcible_o attempt_v to_o execute_v this_o regal_a command_n though_o the_o king_n person_n be_v attend_v by_o they_o what_o speak_v then_o the_o act_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o but_o what_o former_a statute_n have_v say_v the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v decline_v and_o yet_o the_o king_n person_n follow_v in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o regal_a war_n may_v be_v unjust_a upon_o all_o these_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o any_o rational_a man_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o unfold_v these_o hide_a and_o secret_a mystery_n of_o the_o law_n thus_o far_o for_o i_o do_v unfeigned_o honour_v the_o king_n but_o amicus_fw-la socrates_n &_o anicus_fw-la plato_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la for_o the_o three_o particular_a that_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o suppress_v this_o illegal_a power_n i_o need_v not_o much_o trouble_n you_o withal_o for_o otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o these_o statute_n be_v idle_a and_o illusory_a law_n regal_a force_n not_o warrant_v by_o law_n be_v clear_o to_o be_v suppress_v by_o these_o law_n how_o can_v the_o judge_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n if_o these_o man_n that_o come_v to_o stay_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o hinder_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o illegal_a command_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v thus_o upon_o these_o statute_n he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v i_o intend_v no_o more_o but_o by_o way_n of_o supposion_n but_o in_o respect_n that_o application_n be_v necessary_a in_o these_o distract_a time_n nota._n application_n &_o nota._n and_o useful_a in_o all_o discourse_n in_o regard_n that_o our_o opposite_n will_v say_v and_o clamour_n too_o that_o none_o of_o these_o law_n be_v in_o question_n there_o be_v no_o violation_n of_o they_o therefore_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o in_o our_o unhappy_a time_n all_o these_o afore_o recite_v particular_n be_v verify_v the_o king_n do_v err_v in_o his_o judgement_n his_o command_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n witness_v the_o king_n command_v to_o apprehend_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o contrary_a to_o their_o law_n and_o privilege_n and_o to_o try_v they_o upon_o suppose_a crime_n elsewhere_o yea_o his_o majesty_n himself_o come_v in_o person_n into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o demand_v or_o command_a delivery_n of_o they_o the_o illegal_a commission_n of_o array_n so_o often_o issue_v forth_o a_o great_a oppression_n to_o the_o people_n whereby_o he_o arm_v thousand_o of_o man_n at_o this_o day_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o king_n claim_v no_o other_o power_n to_o array_n his_o people_n or_o arm_v they_o by_o his_o own_o declaration_n in_o print_n but_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o h._n 4._o before_o remember_v and_o that_o statute_n be_v not_o in_o force_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v in_o this_o treatise_n former_o what_o need_v i_o say_v more_o nota._n nota._n commission_n have_v be_v send_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o array_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o hinder_v justice_n and_o judgement_n as_o these_o statute_n afore_o mention_n shall_v not_o these_o judge_n proceed_v to_o do_v right_a
i_o answer_v sol._n the_o opposite_a power_n or_o faction_n have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n prevalent_a and_o where_o the_o regal_a power_n have_v gain_v from_o the_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v hard_a and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o be_v reduce_v notwithstanding_o there_o hauâ—_n not_o want_v in_o all_o age_n champion_n and_o assertor_n of_o these_o truth_n westminist_n tempore_fw-la r._n 2._o h._n 4_o therninge_v chief_a justice_n nostrâ—_fw-la tempore_fw-la crook_n hâ—tton_n weston_n etc._n etc._n illustre_fw-it parliamentum_fw-la nunc_fw-la apud_fw-la westminist_n yea_o even_o in_o our_o own_o time_n there_o have_v be_v propugnatores_fw-la acerrimi_fw-la witness_v the_o case_n of_o mr._n hampden_n former_o remember_v in_o the_o damn_v of_o which_o judgement_n i_o think_v all_o these_o illegality_n appear_v which_o have_v it_o stand_v in_o force_n property_n in_o estate_n have_v be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n yea_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o very_a root_n the_o subversion_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n nota._n nota._n yea_o your_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o the_o subject_a since_o upon_o the_o king_n own_o personal_a judgement_n and_o opinion_n judgement_n viz._n by_o thae_n judgement_n for_o aught_o that_o appear_v otherwise_o for_o he_o that_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v have_v impose_v what_o tax_n he_o please_v upon_o his_o people_n and_o upon_o refusal_n have_v enforce_v the_o payment_n thereof_o a_o slavish_a and_o barbarous_a judgement_n nullify_a upon_o the_o point_n all_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o make_v the_o government_n itself_o mere_o arbitrary_a prerogative_n prerogative_n i_o shall_v likewise_o here_o give_v you_o a_o touch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n here_o as_o pertinent_a to_o this_o former_a discourse_n for_o some_o may_v say_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v much_o insist_v upon_o here_o but_o where_o be_v the_o king_n right_n and_o prerogatives_n have_v he_o none_o at_o all_o therefore_o to_o omit_v the_o numerous_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n partly_o mention_v in_o that_o ancient_a statute_n of_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o disperse_v in_o the_o legal_a record_n or_o annal_n which_o to_o present_v unto_o you_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o labour_n and_o needless_a devant_fw-fr 17_o e._n 2._o devant_fw-fr ante_fw-la diem_fw-la clauso_fw-la componet_fw-la vesper_n olympâ—_n prerogative_n wardship_n livery_n primer-seisin_a marriage_n relief_n fine_n pâ—â—â—aliener_n custom_n mine_n wreck_n treasure_n trove_v escheates_n forfeiture_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la &c_n &c_n right_n and_o prerogative_n do_v all_o roy_fw-fr pur_fw-mi defend_v soy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr &_o son_n realm_n of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o respect_n of_o these_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n and_o imposition_n definition_n of_o the_o prerogative_n rule_n restrictive_a of_o the_o prerogative_n i_o will_v only_o in_o a_o way_n compendiary_a shadow_n they_o unto_o you_o by_o their_o rule_n and_o restriction_n which_o like_o the_o skilful_a pilot_n steer_v the_o course_n of_o this_o great_a ship_n the_o royal_a prerogative_n in_o the_o turbulent_a sea_n of_o humane_a affair_n therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n note_n that_o the_o king_n right_n and_o prerogative_n be_v difference_v in_o law_n his_o prerogative_n be_v only_o incident_a to_o the_o crown_n his_o prerogative_n be_v his_o right_n but_o not_o â—onuâ—â—so_fw-la the_o definition_n of_o a_o prerogative_n be_v a_o power_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_v which_o the_o king_n have_v over_o and_o above_o other_o person_n and_o above_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n in_o the_o subject_n case_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n his_o prerogative_n be_v either_o personal_a or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o possession_n or_o have_v relation_n to_o both_o all_o of_o they_o have_v these_o restriction_n they_o hold_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n injurious_a to_o the_o subject_a they_o must_v be_v by_o prescription_n oâ—_n usage_n beyond_o all_o memory_n to_o the_o contrary_a no_o prerogative_n can_v commence_v at_o this_o day_n without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n to_o give_v you_o some_o instance_n report_n basketviles_n case_n sâ—venth_o report_n the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lap_n to_o present_a to_o a_o church_n he_o suffer_v a_o presentation_n the_o clerk_n be_v induct_v and_o die_v now_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v &_o not_o the_o king_n and_o although_o the_o prerogative_n be_v that_o no_o lache_n or_o negligence_n shall_v be_v impure_v to_o the_o king_n nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la faith_n the_o statute_n yet_o lach_v here_o shall_v be_v impute_v or_o otherwise_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v injure_v in_o his_o right_n the_o king_n have_v but_o only_o the_o first_o or_o next_o presentation_n give_v he_o by_o law_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o force_n viz._n by_o writ_n certif_a otherwise_o perpaâ—â—ll_a or_o letter_n act_v of_o force_n the_o king_n may_v take_v a_o man_n into_o his_o protection_n by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o free_v he_o from_o suit_n and_o molestation_n if_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o so_o legal_o certify_v but_o he_o can_v protect_v he_o that_o be_v in_o â—aâ—â—â—tion_n or_o against_o who_o a_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o subject_a because_o that_o will_v be_v tortuous_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o dispossess_v he_o of_o that_o interest_n which_o the_o law_n have_v vest_v in_o he_o prerogative_n royal_a proclamation_n a_o prerogative_n he_o have_v a_o great_a prerogative_n indeed_o viz._n to_o make_v proclamation_n sub_fw-la pena_fw-la which_o no_o subject_n can_v do_v but_o this_o proclamation_n must_v be_v in_o supplement_n or_o declaration_n of_o a_o law_n already_o in_o be_v not_o in_o derogation_n of_o any_o law_n establish_v nay_o i_o conceive_v he_o can_v command_v any_o thing_n by_o proclamation_n at_o lest_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la it_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o force_n to_o warrant_v it_o although_o in_o this_o particular_a his_o proclamation_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o law_n remediall_a prevent_v some_o great_a mischief_n at_o present_a by_o no_o positive_a law_n redress_v what_o shall_v we_o then_o think_v of_o those_o frequent_a proclamation_n of_o late_a time_n denounce_v man_n traitor_n before_o the_o law_n have_v so_o adjudge_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o justice_n yea_o man_n the_o member_n of_o parliament_n which_o can_v be_v legal_o judge_v traitor_n but_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o high_a court_n as_o former_o you_o have_v hear_v yea_o divers_a other_o also_o no_o way_n sentence_v i_o assure_v myself_o in_o any_o legal_a way_n so_o to_o be_v to_o the_o second_o rule_n or_o restriction_n of_o the_o prerogative_n i_o need_v say_v little_a authority_n be_v so_o plentiful_a if_o land_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o purchase_n in_o these_o he_o have_v no_o prerogative_n as_o in_o those_o he_o hold_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la by_o great_a antiqui_fw-la y._n nota._n the_o king_n have_v no_o prerogative_n in_o the_o militia_n nota._n these_o concern_v the_o militia_n the_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n can_v be_v prerogative_n they_o be_v not_o within_o these_o rule_n or_o limitation_n for_o if_o the_o prerogative_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n for_o the_o militia_n it_o will_v be_v injurious_a to_o the_o subject_a it_o shall_v also_o commence_v by_o usage_n within_o memory_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 1._o ante_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o 4._o h._n 4._o 13._o etc._n etc._n vid._n ante_fw-la yea_o to_o other_o more_o modern_a law_n so_o likewise_o the_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o subject_a but_o even_o to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n itself_o 29._o mag._n char._n ca._n 29._o make_v they_o all_o mere_o arbitrary_a yea_o contrary_a to_o statute_n law_n as_o some_o good_a opinion_n have_v be_v thus_o you_o have_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o prerogative_n rather_o show_v you_o what_o they_o be_v not_o than_o what_o they_o be_v which_o i_o be_v move_v unto_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o who_o have_v not_o so_o deep_a insight_n into_o the_o law_n perpaucos_fw-la arbusta_fw-la juvant_fw-la humilesque_fw-la myricae_fw-la and_o now_o i_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o position_n and_o assertion_n by_o which_o they_o have_v mislead_v a_o great_a party_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o will_v a_o little_a breath_n and_o deliver_v unto_o you_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o and_o run_v over_o the_o head_n of_o their_o principle_n their_o first_o parliament_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n strike_v at_o the_o root_n and_o branch_n of_o parliament_n the_o material_a cause_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o
the_o the_o same_o let_v he_o discendere_fw-la in_o arenam_fw-la i_o hearty_o desire_v that_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o folly_n of_o this_o work_n may_v be_v convince_v and_o that_o with_o meekness_n and_o moderation_n by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o truth_n viz._n the_o positive_a law_n that_o those_o that_o sit_v in_o darkness_n may_v be_v enlighten_v let_v no_o man_n go_v about_o to_o hew_v it_o in_o piece_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o violence_n and_o injustice_n 2._o r._n 2._o for_o then_o hear_v what_o the_o bless_a apostle_n say_v by_o break_v the_o law_n dishonour_v thou_o god_n think_v thou_o that_o the_o humane_a law_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n when_o thy_o obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v so_o often_o in_o the_o holy_a writ_n enjoin_v yea_o can_v thou_o imagine_v that_o if_o thou_o shall_v transgress_v this_o law_n that_o thou_o shall_v escape_v the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n law_n rich_a legacy_n viz._n the_o positive_a law_n be_v the_o rich_a legacy_n of_o thy_o forefather_n buy_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o price_n with_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n trample_v under_o thy_o foot_n as_o despicable_a thing_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o remember_v the_o wise_a man_n let_v not_o mercy_n and_o truth_n forsake_v thou_o bind_v they_o about_o thy_o neck_n and_o i_o beseech_v the_o almighty_a god_n to_o give_v unto_o we_o all_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n what_o i_o intend_v be_v now_o finish_v wherein_o i_o have_v square_v my_o course_n altogether_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n because_o of_o exception_n of_o the_o adverse_a part_n not_o touch_v upon_o the_o legislative_a or_o supreme_a power_n of_o parliament_n plynne_n master_n plynne_n it_o be_v do_v already_o by_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o ability_n be_v sufficient_o know_v if_o i_o have_v satisfy_v any_o man_n in_o what_o be_v write_v it_o be_v my_o desire_n epilogue_n epilogue_n i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v that_o according_a to_o my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o have_v deliver_v the_o truth_n and_o i_o wish_v every_o man_n to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n and_o right_o to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o premise_n and_o for_o passion_n sinister_a end_n or_o respect_n to_o deviate_v neither_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n not_o to_o the_o left_a but_o with_o a_o sincere_a and_o clear_a mind_n to_o implore_v the_o divine_a assistance_n that_o in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n he_o may_v act_v resolve_v and_o do_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o consonant_n unto_o the_o honourable_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o flourish_a state_n and_o kingdom_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la the_o table_n absence_n of_o the_o king_n from_o parliament_n how_o far_o justifiable_a page_n 19_o as_o it_o have_v be_v many_o year_n by_o no_o law_n warrant_v use_v only_o page_n 21._o vi._n tit_n statute_n 38_o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o vi_fw-la do_fw-mi use_v of_o any_o member_n from_o parliament_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n justifiable_a and_o where_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n punishable_a p._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o etc._n etc._n vi._n tit_n statut._n 5_o r._n 2._o &_o 6_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o acception_n legal_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n pag._n 6_o 7._o act_n judicial_a ministerial_a in_o what_o case_n not_o incident_a to_o the_o king_n person_n pag._n 32_o vi._n tit_n presence_n allegiance_n the_o etymology_n thereof_o p._n 18._o triplex_fw-la natural_a local_a legal_a p._n 57_o 58_o 59_o etc._n etc._n vi._n tit_n statute_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o to_o what_o capacity_n of_o the_o king_n due_a p._n 62_o arm_n who_o permit_v to_o bear_v who_o not_o vi._n tit_n statute_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o by_o the_o parliament_n defensive_a justify_v in_o they_o â—s_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n p._n 70_o 71_o 72._o aâ—â—â—ne_o royal_a in_o what_o case_n requisite_a in_o what_o not_o p._n 38._o c._n capacity_n of_o the_o king_n natural_a politic_a vi._n titl_n allegiance_n devant_fw-fr natural_a how_o secure_v by_o law_n p._n 66._o cause_n of_o parliament_n efficient_a material_a formal_a final_a differ_v etc._n etc._n p._n 117_o 118_o 119._o etc._n etc._n commission_n of_o array_n disprove_v vi._n alarge_v p._n totum_fw-la 52._o 53._o usque_fw-la 59_o corone_n all_o administration_n of_o justice_n at_o first_o in_o the_o crown_n how_o mean_v p._n 32_o 33._o court_n parliament_z a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n 32_o 33_o 34._o several_a court_n of_o justice_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n vi._n p._n 72._o their_o 〈◊〉_d to_o coâ—â—â—â—dâ—â—â—_n posse_fw-mi comiâ—â—â—â—_n posse_fw-la 〈…〉_o prove_v p._n 37_o 72._o court_n in_o what_o case_n fall_v in_o judgement_n oâ—_n law_n in_o what_o not_o p._n 39_o 40_o d._n dispensation_n regal_a against_o a_o statute_n â—here_o of_o forcâ—_n wherenot_v viâ—tul_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la e._n escuage_z the_o service_n explain_v not_o penal_a but_o by_o parliament_n p._n 46_o 47_o exception_n legal_a privil_a edge_n of_o parliament_n p._n â—6_n 7._o exception_n where_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n 〈◊〉_d â—re_n not_o p._n 45._o in_o some_o case_n unnecessary_a ibid._n i._o innuendo_fw-la in_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o reject_v p._n 4â—_n judgement_n against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n positive_a and_o compulsary_a p._n 2d_o â—6_n judgement_n or_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n not_o subject_a to_o debate_v elsewhere_o p._n 2d_o 24_o â—â—_o judgement_n definitive_a in_o what_o case_n pertain_v to_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n p._n 39_o 4â—_n judicial_a act_n trans-acted_n in_o what_o case_n by_o part_n of_o the_o court_n representative_a by_o all_o p._n 35_o 40._o differ_v from_o ministerial_a ibid._n judge_n who_o shall_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o raise_v army_n p._n 64_o 65._o parallel_v with_o the_o power_n of_o judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n ibid._n k._n king_n what_o capacity_n intend_v by_o law_n and_o what_o mean_v hereby_o vi._n titl_n capacity_n vi._n a_o large_a titl_n stat._n 5._o r._n 2â—â—_n â—â—_z e._n 3._o p._n 16_o 17_o 18_o 97._o consider_v in_o both_o capacity_n natural_a politic_a p._n 65._o 66._o l._n law_fw-fr of_o parliament_n vi._n titl_n privilege_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o positive_a law_n yet_o just_a p._n 13_o 122_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o militia_n p._n 43_o 44_o 45._o usque_fw-la 52_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la vi._n titl_n statut._n 1_o e._n 3._o 5_o â—_o h._n 4._o 13._o the_o only_a positive_a law_n now_o in_o force_n concern_v the_o militia_n law_n and_o statute_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v vi._n p._n 50._o 77._o m._n militia_n a_o right_n of_o parliament_n p._n 43._o duplex_fw-la general_a absolute_a or_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a or_o liâ—â—ted_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n p._n â—_o the_o militia_n positive_a extend_v only_o to_o tenor_n or_o contract_n not_o to_o be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a invasion_n p._n 45_o 46_o 47_o etc._n etc._n militia_n positive_a ve_v in_o the_o sheriff_n as_o a_o instrument_n or_o officer_n by_o statute_n in_o the_o law_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o power_n or_o right_n vi._n a_o large_a p._n 82_o 83._o usque_fw-la 88_o vi._n tiâ—l_o statut_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o 28_o e._n 1._o cap._n 28._o the_o general_a or_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o parliament_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o in_o the_o king_n the_o reason_n why_o at_o large_a p._n 78_o 79_o 80._o militia_n of_o the_o navy_n or_o the_o sea_n in_o parliament_n not_o in_o the_o king_n at_o large_a debate_v p._n 90_o 91._o etc._n etc._n not_o divisible_a ibid._n militia_n the_o adjunct_n and_o attendant_n of_o the_o militia_n viz._n the_o fortâ—_n castle_n and_o magazine_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v ibid._n different_a from_o house_n or_o palace_n ibid._n n._n negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n to_o what_o it_o extend_v p._n 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n examine_v in_o inferior_a court_n p._n 25_o non_fw-la obstaâ—â—te_fw-la in_o the_o king_n pardon_v where_o available_a where_o not_o p._n 62_o 63_o 105_o 109._o o._n oath_n of_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n explain_v p._n 27_o 28._o observation_n touch_v the_o discourse_n p._n 122_o 123_o etc._n etc._n offence_n in_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n differ_v ordinance_n the_o etymology_n of_o it_o how_o regal_a power_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n p._n 100_o 101_o 102_o ordinance_n and_o the_o force_n thereof_o in_o parliament_n in_o inferior_a court_n debate_v p._n 38_o 39_o office_n public_a or_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o disposition_n of_o they_o pertain_v p._n 93_o 94._o p._n
point_n the_o common_a law_n former_o recite_v be_v still_o in_o force_n viz._n that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o realm_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a invasion_n unless_o by_o their_o tenor_n if_o by_o their_o tenor_n bind_v to_o attend_v he_o in_o foreign_a service_n as_o that_o be_v not_o clear_o grant_v yet_o you_o see_v no_o penalty_n ensue_v for_o default_n thereof_o unless_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n impose_v it_o a_o precedent_n of_o which_o escuage_z assess_v service_n service_n not_o compulsary_a in_o effect_n no_o service_n we_o have_v not_o have_v since_o 8._o e._n 2._o no_o such_o service_n penal_a or_o compulsary_a without_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v no_o such_o service_n at_o all_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v the_o common_a law_n i_o hope_v vindicate_v from_o all_o objection_n and_o come_v we_o to_o the_o statute_n itself_o and_o that_o be_v that_o such_o number_n of_o soldier_n shall_v be_v impress_v in_o all_o county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o committee_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n if_o not_o the_o word_n and_o here_o you_o may_v see_v this_o statute_n be_v tender_a of_o the_o ancient_a birthright_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o it_o recite_v it_o and_o withal_o make_v but_o a_o temporary_a provision_n for_o ireland_n infra_fw-la the_o statute_n for_o the_o releese_n of_o ireland_n but_o temporary_a the_o common_a law_n only_o in_o force_n for_o the_o militia_n of_o thiâ—_n kingdom_n against_o all_o person_n except_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n vi._n infra_fw-la which_o occasion_n cease_v the_o common_a law_n have_v its_o force_n again_o so_o that_o as_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o except_o ireland_n the_o common_a law_n have_v its_o force_n and_o be_v at_o present_a effectual_a against_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a but_o only_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o parliament_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v hence_o object_v that_o since_o this_o act_n extend_v only_o to_o ireland_n therefore_o the_o militia_n for_o the_o service_n of_o this_o kingdom_n rest_v as_o it_o do_v before_o not_o within_o the_o letter_n or_o sense_n of_o this_o act._n object_n sol._n implication_n for_o sure_a the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v join_v in_o a_o act_n if_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o legal_o before_o object_n i_o answer_v if_o we_o shall_v admit_v this_o which_o for_o argument_n sake_n we_o only_o do_v there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v gather_v by_o implication_n from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militiia_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o common_a law_n former_o recite_v must_v rule_v we_o and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v the_o common_a law_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v without_o wage_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v pay_v or_o wage_n they_o may_v be_v legal_o compel_v by_o the_o king_n to_o attend_v his_o service_n in_o the_o war_n and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o 18._o e._n 3._o and_o divers_a other_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o reverend_a judge_n thirninge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o be_v so_o to_o be_v intend_v allowable_a sol._n no_o innuendo_fw-la in_o private_a affair_n much_o less_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n allowable_a i_o answer_v first_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v grant_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o dangerous_a way_n to_o expound_v law_n and_o statute_n and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n with_o a_o innuendo_fw-la a_o thing_n not_o permit_v even_o in_o private_a affair_n much_o less_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o general_a and_o public_a law_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n etc._n etc._n innuendo_fw-la without_o wage_n by_o this_o course_n law_n and_o statute_n shall_v be_v wrest_v and_o make_v a_o noâ—e_n of_o wax_n capable_a of_o any_o form_n or_o exposition_n but_o there_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n which_o will_v make_v this_o objection_n but_o mere_a cavillation_n if_o i_o have_v not_o satisfy_v it_o already_o and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o one_o session_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 1_o e._n 3._o confirm_v and_o make_v both_o these_o law_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o 5â—_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5.7_o explain_v 18._o h._n 6._o 19_o 7._o h._n 7._o 1_o 3._o h._n 8._o 5â—_n recite_v the_o common_a law_n before_o remember_v and_o confirm_v it_o too_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o and_o all_o other_o statute_n relate_v to_o this_o law_n have_v these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o soldier_n etc._n soldier_n impress_v viz._n foreign_a service_n not_o compulsary_a by_o the_o law_n positive_a penal_a by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o may_v heâ—_n also_o intend_v of_o the_o impress_v that_o militia_n that_o be_v not_o hereunto_o bind_v either_o by_o tenor_n or_o contract_n both_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n intend_v by_o this_o law_n legal_o raise_v or_o impress_v 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o intend_v most_o especial_o of_o that_o general_a and_o more_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n not_o of_o the_o positive_a militia_n viz._n of_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n etc._n etc._n impress_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n king_n the_o word_n commission_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o must_v be_v intend_v commissioner_n derive_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n not_o any_o oâ—her_n regal_a commission_n so_o foreign_a service_n may_v be_v compulsary_a even_o of_o those_o that_o weâ—e_v bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n viz._n by_o such_o commission_n commission_n for_o scotland_n or_o gascoigne_n shall_v have_v wage_n 7._o or_o foreign_a service_n f._n 1._o e._n 3._o 7._o the_o one_o statute_n be_v general_a in_o the_o negative_a that_o they_o shall_v nor_o be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n either_o with_o wage_n or_o without_o as_o the_o sense_n be_v plain_a to_o any_o rational_a man_n the_o subsequent_a law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n soldier_n shall_v have_v wage_n so_o that_o have_v wage_n allow_v they_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o serve_v here_o seem_v repugnancy_n or_o contradiction_n may_v be_v say_v to_o reconcile_v this_o and_o to_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n the_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o any_o aspersion_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n you_o must_v make_v such_o exposition_n of_o any_o law_n as_o in_o all_o part_n may_v be_v operative_a and_o effectual_a if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o that_o each_o chapter_n of_o a_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v have_v their_o genuine_a and_o proper_a operation_n why_o then_o these_o statute_n exit_fw-la visoâ—ribus_fw-la actus_fw-la a_o excellent_a way_n of_o expound_v statute_n by_o compare_v and_o confer_v one_o statute_n with_o the_o other_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v intend_v substance_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o &_o 7._o statute_n differ_v in_o matter_n and_o substance_n viz._n that_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o and_o 7._o be_v statutes_n differ_v in_o matter_n and_o substance_n the_o one_o not_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o other_o though_o they_o may_v so_o seem_v upon_o the_o first_o view_n for_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o extend_v only_o to_o the_o militia_n limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n cap._n 7._o to_o the_o militia_n impress_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o foreign_a service_n which_o can_v not_o legal_o be_v door_n without_o this_o authority_n as_o you_o have_v former_o hear_v and_o so_o the_o one_o do_v not_o cross_a or_o oppose_v the_o other_o which_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v do_v if_o other_o construction_n be_v make_v for_o they_o treat_v of_o several_a matter_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n make_v a_o great_a disparity_n between_o they_o though_o there_o be_v a_o sound_n of_o word_n seem_v otherwise_o so_o that_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o be_v thus_o to_o be_v intend_v the_o king_n soldier_n go_v in_o foreign_a service_n shall_v have_v wage_n viz._n the_o king_n soldier_n legal_o raise_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o violence_n offer_v either_o to_o the_o letter_n or_o sense_n of_o either_o of_o these_o law_n law_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o foreign_a service_n with_o wage_n print_v in_o calvines_n case_v deny_v for_o law_n that_o which_o be_v print_v in_o calvin_n case_n a_o famous_a case_n well_o know_v to_o lawyer_n be_v but_o the_o
argument_n of_o judge_n â—o_z resolution_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o iâ—_n they_o have_v be_v resolution_n they_o have_v be_v erroneous_a as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o be_v former_o speak_v and_o by_o the_o judgement_n also_o of_o this_o parliament_n in_o recite_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o force_n even_o at_o this_o day_n much_o labour_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o one_o of_o the_o king_n declaration_n to_o put_v in_o or_o for_o and_z in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o statute_n no_o necessity_n but_o foreign_a invasion_n upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o recite_v the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v that_o statute_n and_o the_o common_a law_n likewise_o to_o home_o defence_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v there_o be_v neither_o or_o nor_o and_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o which_o be_v a_o weighty_a statute_n and_o recite_v the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o the_o statute_n confirm_v it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v defence_n foreign_a service_n by_o statute_n this_o parliament_n enact_v a_o fâ—â—tioâ—â—â—_n home_o defence_n none_o shall_v be_v force_v out_o of_o his_o shire_n to_o the_o king_n war_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n of_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n thus_o you_o see_v all_o passage_n clear_v his_o majesty_n in_o one_o of_o his_o declaration_n say_v that_o he_o yield_v more_o willing_o unto_o thiâ—_n act_n for_o relief_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o home_n defence_n but_o foreign_a as_o be_v also_o former_o controvert_v how_o groundless_a the_o controversy_n be_v on_o the_o adverse_a part_n for_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n for_o foreign_a service_n by_o the_o regal_a authority_n you_o may_v see_v by_o what_o have_v be_v former_o deliver_v also_o we_o may_v reason_v thus_o upon_o this_o statute_n viz._n the_o statute_n for_o relief_n of_o ireland_n that_o if_o no_o force_n can_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n though_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o can_v be_v raise_v for_o home_n defence_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o certain_o if_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v they_o must_v be_v maintain_v and_o what_o provision_n have_v the_o law_n make_v for_o they_o very_o even_n none_o at_o all_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o army_n of_o man_n illegal_o raise_v must_v be_v illegal_o maintain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o rapine_n and_o oppression_n array_n object_n commission_n of_o array_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v raise_v legal_o viz._n by_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n common_o call_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v neither_o warrant_v neither_o by_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n or_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n it_o be_v against_o they_o all_o direct_o force_v man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n as_o it_o be_v now_o put_v in_o practice_n against_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n former_o remember_v and_o to_o find_v arm_n contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o subject_v man_n body_n and_o estate_n to_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o penalty_n impose_v by_o commissioner_n for_o refusal_n thing_n not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n object_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o law_n of_o 5_o h_n 4._o a_o statute_n not_o in_o print_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n ground_n his_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v in_o force_n indeed_o that_o statute_n the_o king_n have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o print_n to_o public_a view_n for_o his_o sole_a and_o only_o warrant_v of_o this_o commission_n but_o you_o shall_v see_v present_o how_o unsafe_a a_o refuge_n it_o be_v yea_o how_o upon_o the_o first_o trial_n of_o it_o it_o will_v not_o enduâ—e_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o say_v sol._n sol._n it_o be_v absolute_o repeal_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jacobi_n by_o which_o all_o former_a statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o array_v man_n be_v repeal_v and_o then_o sure_o statute_n that_o concern_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o power_n must_v needs_o be_v also_o repeal_v as_o this_o of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v winchester_n 5_o h._n 4._o depend_v upon_o winchester_n as_o even_o reason_n teach_v for_o how_o can_v any_o statute_n touch_v commissioner_n array_v or_o arm_a man_n stand_v in_o force_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n the_o sole_a statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o array_n be_v by_o the_o law_n repeal_v but_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a to_o every_o capacity_n the_o law_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v only_o a_o law_n for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o commissioner_n put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n now_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v nor_o in_o force_n this_o of_o 5._o h._n 4._o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o temporary_a no_o statute_n must_v likewise_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o do_v necessary_o depend_v thereupon_o further_o this_o statute_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v but_o temporary_a and_o so_o expire_v long_o ago_o or_o no_o statute_n at_o all_o but_o a_o commission_n enrol_v or_o the_o like_a never_o assent_v unto_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v learned_o prove_v by_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n i_o will_v crave_v the_o patience_n to_o answer_v one_o objection_n more_o particular_o because_o it_o seem_v material_a and_o this_o be_v make_v by_o the_o penner_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n declaration_n object_n to_o wit_n that_o 21._o jacobi_n repeal_v indeed_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o not_o 5_o h._n 4._o parliament_n refutation_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o atâ—â—y_n by_o parliament_n because_o winchester_n be_v only_o for_o preservation_n of_o i_o peace_n at_o ordinary_a time_n as_o also_o the_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o that_o act_n mention_v a_o petty_a and_o small_a proportion_n not_o suitable_a or_o agreeable_a to_o extraordinary_a or_o great_a occasion_n as_o sudden_a invasion_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o 5._o h._n 4._o authorise_v a_o large_a commission_n for_o the_o raise_n and_o levy_v of_o arm_n agreeable_a to_o any_o occasion_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a must_v needs_o be_v still_o in_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o repeal_n of_o winchester_n they_o be_v several_a statute_n to_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o one_o repease_v not_o the_o other_o extraordinary_a sol._n winchester_n for_o deseâ—â—e_v ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a i_o answer_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o very_a word_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n for_o defence_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o so_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o 3._o r._n 2._o that_o winchester_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o small_a proportion_n of_o assize_n of_o arm_n there_o mention_v be_v but_o only_o mention_v for_o example_n exâ—mpla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la testringunt_fw-la lâ—gem_fw-la assize_n or_o proportion_n other_o then_o in_o that_o statute_n limit_v and_o above_o those_o proportion_n be_v plain_o collect_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o act_n as_o also_o that_o winchester_n do_v extend_v to_o other_o proportion_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o r._n 2._o before_o specify_v come_v we_o then_o to_o 5._o h._n 4._o that_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o confirm_v it_o as_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ordinary_a extraordinary_a the_o very_a word_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o show_n that_o winchester_n be_v for_o defence_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a appear_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o act_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n shall_v be_v observe_v be_v the_o seacoast_n defend_v but_o for_o fear_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n which_o likewise_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o make_v this_o act_n for_o but_o the_o year_n before_o the_o french_a attempt_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n it_o may_v be_v say_v then_o object_n what_o need_v this_o act_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o if_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v sol._n that_o this_o act_n be_v make_v to_o rectify_v illegal_a commission_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o the_o make_v this_o act._n 4._o the_o true_a sense_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n