of_o salisbury_n begin_v the_o sermon_n his_o text_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o sam._n 23._o v._o 3_o &_o 4._o the_o sermon_n end_v their_o majesty_n take_v the_o oath_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o their_o regal_a chair_n place_v on_o the_o theatre_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o north-cross_n they_o be_v anoint_v after_o the_o unction_n they_o be_v present_v with_o the_o spur_n and_o sword_n invest_v with_o the_o pall_v and_o orb_n and_o then_o with_o the_o ring_n and_o sceptre_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o their_o head_n at_o sight_n whereof_o all_o the_o people_n shout_v the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o great_a gun_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o peer_n and_o peeress_n put_v on_o their_o coronet_n then_o the_o bible_n be_v present_v to_o their_o majesty_n and_o after_o the_o benediction_n they_o vouchsafe_v to_o kiss_v the_o bishop_n be_v 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and_o without_o his_o authority_n no_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n can_v be_v make_v or_o castle_n build_v he_o have_v power_n likewise_o to_o infranchise_v a_o alien_n and_o make_v he_o a_o denizen_n whereby_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o purchase_v house_n and_o land_n and_o to_o bear_v some_o office_n but_o none_o can_v be_v naturalize_v but_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o king_n only_o can_v give_v letter_n of_o mart_n or_o reprisal_n and_o in_o case_n of_o loss_n by_o fire_n or_o otherwise_o he_o only_o can_v give_v patent_n to_o receive_v the_o charitable_a benevolence_n of_o the_o people_n without_o which_o no_o man_n may_v ask_v it_o public_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o case_n of_o executorship_n and_o administratorship_n and_o till_o the_o king_n debt_n be_v satisfy_v he_o may_v protect_v the_o debtor_n from_o the_o arrest_n of_o other_o creditor_n he_o may_v distrein_o for_o the_o whole_a rent_n upon_o one_o tenant_n though_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o whole_a land_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o demand_v his_o rent_n as_o other_o be_v and_o may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o please_v and_o distrain_v where_o he_o listen_v no_o occupancy_n can_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o entry_n before_o he_o prejudice_v he_o and_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o king_n good_n in_o open_a market_n do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o property_n therein_o all_o receiver_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n or_o accomptant_n to_o he_o for_o any_o branch_n of_o his_o revenue_n be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n in_o their_o person_n land_n good_n heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o when_o any_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n be_v disable_v to_o pay_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o debt_n owe_v he_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o king_n debtor_n be_v plaintiff_n have_v some_o privilege_n above_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o quo_fw-la 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estate_n to_o his_o own_o cause_v the_o whole_a unite_a body_n to_o be_v call_v engel-lond_n since_o turn_v into_o england_n in_o a_o parliament_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o that_o name_n he_o be_v then_o crown_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n though_o the_o truth_n be_v king_n alfred_n a_o grandchild_n of_o egbert_n be_v he_o who_o total_o unite_v the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n into_o one_o estate_n thus_o from_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n to_o this_o present_a time_n england_n have_v continue_v a_o monarchy_n above_o 870_o year_n first_o under_z 15_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a base_a then_o under_o 3_o danish_a king_n and_o next_o to_o they_o under_z edward_z the_o confessor_n and_o harold_n two_o two_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a blood_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o four_o norman_a king_n and_o after_o stephen_n the_o last_o of_o the_o four_o the_o saxon_a blood_n be_v again_o restore_v in_o 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or_o murder_v by_o a_o royal_a or_o a_o common_a robber_n the_o government_n of_o england_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n be_v better_a constitute_v it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n but_o not_o with_o that_o dominion_n which_o a_o master_n have_v over_o his_o slave_n for_o then_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o sell_v all_o his_o subject_n like_v so_o many_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o make_v money_n of_o his_o whole_a stock_n when_o he_o please_v here_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n but_o the_o executive_a power_n be_v lodge_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n here_o the_o king_n have_v his_o prerogative_n which_o be_v the_o support_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o people_n their_o privilege_n which_o assert_v their_o liberty_n if_o the_o king_n stretch_v his_o prerogative_n so_o far_o beyond_o its_o bound_n as_o to_o overthrow_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a he_o unhinge_n the_o government_n and_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v he_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v to_o seek_v as_o in_o the_o late_a king_n case_n if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n encroach_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n they_o undergo_v the_o lash_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v no_o less_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n than_o of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n but_o the_o question_n be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n who_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o inquiry_n into_o the_o measure_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a author_n that_o some_o point_n be_v just_o disputable_a and_o doubtful_a and_o other_o so_o manifest_a that_o any_o objection_n make_v against_o they_o be_v rather_o force_v pretence_n than_o so_o much_o as_o plausible_a colour_n if_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n ought_v to_o carry_v 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resistance_n when_o that_o liberty_n be_v invade_v and_o that_o also_o ground_v upon_o law_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o main_a difficulty_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o it_o this_o we_o must_v take_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n between_o two_o article_n in_o the_o constitution_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o examine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a and_o the_o most_o important_a and_o so_o fix_v upon_o it_o then_o we_o must_v give_v such_o a_o accommodate_v sense_n to_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o that_o so_o we_o may_v reconcile_v they_o together_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o thing_n that_o we_o enjoy_v at_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o during_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o other_o against_o all_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o since_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o our_o whole_a law_n and_o of_o all_o the_o several_a rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v to_o secure_v and_o maintain_v our_o liberty_n we_o ought_v to_o lay_v that_o down_o for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o other_o article_n against_o resistance_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o soften_v as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v we_o if_o the_o law_n never_o design_v to_o lodge_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v self-evident_a it_o be_v plain_a it_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o secure_v he_o in_o it_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o assume_v it_o therefore_o the_o not_o resist_v the_o king_n can_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n that_o so_o upon_o no_o pretence_n of_o ill_a administration_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o another_o proof_n that_o the_o law_n only_o design_v to_o secure_v the_o king_n in_o the_o executive_a power_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o for_o if_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v no_o commission_n and_o consequent_o those_o who_o act_n by_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v not_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n beside_o all_o general_a word_n how_o comprehensive_a soever_o be_v still_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o tacit_n exception_n and_o reserve_v in_o they_o if_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o thus_o child_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o wife_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n be_v unto_o christ_n for_o odious_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o therefore_o not_o name_v upon_o such_o occasion_n but_o when_o they_o fall_v out_o they_o carry_v still_o their_o 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elder_a son_n marquis_n young_a son_n baron_n viscount_n elder_a son_n earl_n young_a son_n baron_n elder_a son_n viscount_n young_a son_n baron_n young_a son_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o duke_n that_o be_v not_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v precede_v by_o these_o four_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n though_o they_o be_v but_o baron_n viz._n the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n i_o leave_v out_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n because_o none_o of_o this_o office_n be_v continue_v beyond_o the_o present_a occasion_n as_o for_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n the_o lord_n marshal_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n they_o sit_v above_o all_o of_o their_o degree_n only_o the_o 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8_o tun_n of_o wine_n custom-free_a and_o the_o rest_n proportionable_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v a_o privilege_n of_o qualify_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o chaplain_n to_o hold_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o it_o must_v be_v with_o a_o dispensation_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o same_o ratify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n thus_o a_o duke_n may_v qualify_v six_o chaplain_n a_o marquis_n and_o earl_n five_o a_o viscount_n four_o and_o a_o baron_n â—hree_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v also_o the_o privilege_n â—f_n retain_v six_o alien_n whereas_o another_o may_v â—ot_n retain_v above_o four_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a privilege_n belong_v to_o â—e_a nobility_n of_o england_n which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v cover_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n except_o henry_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o surrey_n it_o be_v true_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v often_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v cover_v but_o than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v gracious_a command_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o constant_a privilege_n neither_o be_v our_o nobleman_n exempt_v as_o in_o france_n from_o taille_n and_o contribution_n but_o always_o bear_v a_o share_n proportionable_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o poll-act_n they_o be_v usual_o thus_o rate_v according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o honour_n viz._n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n a_o duke_n 50_o 00_o 00_o a_o marquis_n 40_o 00_o 00_o a_o earl_n 30_o 00_o 00_o a_o viscount_n 25_o 00_o 00_o a_o baron_n 20_o 00_o 00_o those_o of_o their_o son_n which_o have_v attain_v to_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n be_v thus_o tax_v as._n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n 30_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o marquis_n 25_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o earl_n 20_o 00_o 00_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o 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submit_v to_o take_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n again_o at_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o demand_v his_o rent_n and_o all_o the_o arrear_n upon_o which_o issue_v this_o resolve_v of_o the_o parliament_n that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v put_v the_o realm_n nor_o the_o people_n thereof_o into_o a_o foreign_a subjection_n without_o their_o assent_n this_o be_v a_o high_a resolution_n in_o law_n in_o one_o of_o the_o high_a point_n of_o law_n concern_v the_o king_n claim_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o his_o height_n however_o this_o intimate_v that_o with_o their_o joint_a consent_n the_o crown_n may_v be_v dispose_v of_o but_o how_o transcendent_a soever_o be_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o bar_v restrain_v or_o make_v void_a subsequent_a parliament_n and_o though_o divers_a parliament_n have_v attempt_v â—t_a yet_o they_o can_v never_o effect_v it_o for_o the_o â—atter_n parliament_n have_v still_o a_o power_n to_o abrogate_v suspend_v qualify_v explain_v or_o make_v void_a the_o former_a in_o the_o whole_a or_o any_o part_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o any_o word_n of_o restraint_n prohibition_n or_o penalty_n in_o the_o former_a it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n quod_fw-la leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o but_o in_o vain_a that_o the_o late_a king_n james_n pretend_v so_o to_o settle_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o he_o usher_v in_o by_o his_o declaration_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n unalterable_a like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n it_o be_v but_o a_o blind_a for_o dissenter_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o his_o snare_n and_o though_o he_o have_v real_o design_v it_o he_o must_v have_v be_v at_o least_o immortal_a to_o secure_v it_o one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o oppression_n the_o chief_a care_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o realm_n summon_v from_o all_o part_n to_o present_v public_a grievance_n to_o be_v redress_v and_o public_a delinquent_n punish_v as_o corrupt_a counselor_n judge_n and_o magistrate_n therefore_o parliament_n be_v a_o great_a check_n to_o man_n in_o authority_n and_o consequent_o abhor_v by_o delinquent_n who_o must_v expect_v one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o strict_a and_o impartial_a account_n and_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o demerit_n remember_v say_v the_o lord_n bacon_n to_o his_o friend_n sr._n lionel_n cranfield_n when_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n that_o a_o parliament_n will_v come_v in_o this_o case_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o parliament_n sit_v impeache_n and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o 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baron_n they_o may_v sit_v as_o judge_n yet_o they_o absent_v themselves_o during_o the_o trial_n because_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o life_n and_o death_n for_o by_o a_o ordinance_n make_v at_o the_o council_n at_o westminster_n in_o 21_o hen._n 2._o all_o clergyman_n be_v forbid_v agitare_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la upon_o pain_n to_o be_v deprive_v both_o of_o dignity_n and_o order_n when_o a_o peer_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n a_o court_n be_v usual_o erect_v for_o his_o trial_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lord_n steward_n which_o common_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o sit_v as_o judge_v thereof_o the_o trial_n be_v over_o the_o lord_n temporal_a resort_v to_o their_o house_n give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o by_o vote_v the_o party_n arraign_v upon_o their_o honour_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o he_o be_v either_o condemn_v or_o acquit_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n if_o find_v guilty_a he_o receive_v sentence_n according_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v also_o in_o civil_a cause_n â—he_v high_a court_n of_o judicature_n consist_v of_o â—ll_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a as_o judge_n â—sisted_v with_o the_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n both_o 〈◊〉_d common_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o from_o this_o court_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n only_o the_o cause_n or_o â—ome_v point_n or_o other_o of_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v again_o before_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o new_a parliament_n in_o case_n of_o recovery_n of_o damage_n or_o restitution_n the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v their_o remedy_n the_o parliament_n be_v end_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n may_v direct_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v levy_v in_o short_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o 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not_o only_o for_o the_o person_n of_o member_n and_o their_o necessary_a servant_n but_o also_o in_o some_o case_n for_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n during_o that_o time_n moreover_o this_o privilege_n do_v likewise_o extend_v to_o such_o officer_n as_o attend_v the_o parliament_n as_o the_o clerk_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n the_o porter_n of_o the_o door_n and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o one_o be_v arrest_v before_o he_o be_v choose_v burgess_n he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n many_o be_v the_o precedent_n which_o show_v the_o resentment_n of_o this_o house_n against_o such_o as_o have_v offer_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o these_o privilege_n and_o their_o severe_a proceed_n against_o some_o of_o they_o either_o for_o serve_v a_o subpoena_n upon_o or_o arrest_v a_o member_n of_o this_o house_n or_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v a_o member_n arrest_v for_o debt_n the_o parliament_n sit_v for_o common_a reason_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o king_n and_o 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petty_a matter_n and_o offence_n there_o commit_v contrary_a to_o the_o proclamation_n make_v on_o bartholomew_n eve_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o the_o great_a gate_n go_v into_o the_o cloth-fair_a for_o the_o better_a regulate_v this_o fair._n beside_o the_o foresay_a court_n every_o alderman_n keep_v a_o court_n in_o his_o ward_n call_v wardmote_a for_o thing_n relate_v to_o his_o ward_n but_o still_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o annual_o issue_v out_o his_o precept_n to_o every_o alderman_n to_o hold_v his_o wardmote_a for_o the_o election_n of_o common_a council-man_n and_o other_o officer_n the_o company_n of_o trader_n have_v also_o their_o court_n call_v halmote_n for_o regulate_v what_o belong_v to_o their_o several_a trade_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o hall_n or_o assembly_n place_n where_o they_o meet_v many_o of_o they_o very_o stately_a building_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o malefactor_n in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o this_o part_n i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a the_o manner_n of_o try_v criminal_n in_o england_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v our_o english_a humanity_n towards_o prisoner_n that_o be_v upon_o their_o trial._n when_o other_o nation_n under_o pretence_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o confession_n of_o the_o crime_n he_o stand_v charge_v with_o have_v devise_v such_o rack_a torture_n to_o extort_v the_o confession_n as_o make_v often_o the_o innocent_a cry_n guilty_a and_o prefer_v death_n to_o the_o rack_n but_o this_o i_o have_v already_o touch_v upon_o in_o my_o first_o part._n my_o business_n be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v here_o upon_o criminal_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o hang_v be_v the_o usual_a punishment_n to_o death_n in_o england_n either_o for_o high_a treason_n petty_a treason_n or_o felony_n but_o the_o manner_n be_v different_a for_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n or_o sledge_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o there_o to_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o neck_n but_o then_o he_o be_v present_o cut_v down_o â—live_a his_o entrail_n pull_v out_o of_o his_o belly_n and_o burn_v before_o his_o face_n his_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o his_o body_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n and_o both_o the_o head_n and_o body_n hang_v up_o or_o empale_v where_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v this_o punishment_n indeed_o consider_v all_o its_o circumstance_n seem_v cruel_a to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o narrow_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n whereas_o the_o law_n think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a that_o whosoever_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n or_o rend_v the_o government_n shall_v be_v himself_o cut_v off_o and_o rend_v as_o before_o say_v as_o for_o his_o land_n and_o good_n they_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n his_o wife_n if_o marry_v lose_v her_o dower_n and_o if_o he_o be_v noble_a his_o child_n lose_v their_o right_n of_o nobility_n aswell_o as_o inheritance_n for_o by_o the_o law_n treason_n taint_v the_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a as_o to_o the_o king_n person_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o downright_a kill_n or_o murder_v the_o king_n which_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o the_o very_a imagine_v or_o contrive_v his_o death_n without_o any_o overt_a act_n be_v high_a treason_n falsify_v and_o clip_v of_o money_n be_v also_o high_a treason_n by_o law_n but_o the_o offender_n punishment_n be_v only_o to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v by_o the_o neck_n till_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o same_o it_o be_v with_o one_o guilty_a of_o petty_a treason_n as_o when_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n a_o wife_n her_o husband_n or_o a_o clergyman_n his_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o ow_n obedience_n for_o felony_n as_o murder_n theft_n or_o robbery_n and_o other_o capital_a crime_n for_o which_o ancient_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o punishment_n the_o malefactor_n be_v but_o hang_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 1_n but_o when_o the_o robbery_n be_v attend_v with_o murder_n the_o criminal_a after_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o dead_a be_v take_v down_o to_o be_v hang_v in_o chain_n and_o so_o to_o hang_v in_o terrorem_fw-la till_o the_o body_n be_v quite_o rot_v off_o or_o eat_v up_o by_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o air._n as_o to_o person_n of_o great_a birth_n and_o quality_n convict_v of_o high_a treason_n petty_a treason_n or_o felony_n though_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o common_a person_n yet_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n they_o be_v usual_o behead_v which_o be_v perform_v with_o a_o axe_n upon_o a_o block_n lie_v on_o the_o scaffold_n and_o not_o as_o in_o other_o country_n by_o a_o sword_n kneel_v or_o stand_v the_o notion_n of_o murder_n as_o a_o capital_a crime_n invite_v i_o to_o explain_v two_o law-term_n relate_v to_o it_o viz._n manslaughter_n and_o chance-medley_n manslaughter_n be_v the_o unlawful_a kill_n of_o one_o without_o prepense_a malice_n as_o when_o two_o that_o former_o mean_v no_o harm_n one_o to_o another_o meet_v together_o and_o fall_v out_o upon_o some_o sudden_a occasion_n the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o it_o differ_v from_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o foregoing_a malice_n and_o from_o chance-medley_n because_o it_o have_v a_o present_a intent_n to_o kill_v it_o be_v felony_n but_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o benesit_fw-la of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o first_o time_n chance-medley_n otherwise_o call_v manslaughter_n by_o misadventure_n signify_v the_o casual_a kill_v of_o a_o man_n not_o altogether_o without_o the_o killer_n fault_n though_o without_o a_o evil_a intent_n for_o which_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v his_o pardon_n of_o course_n but_o here_o must_v be_v consider_v whether_o the_o offender_n when_o he_o commit_v this_o manslaughter_n by_o chance-medley_n be_v do_v a_o lawful_a thing_n for_o if_o the_o act_n be_v unlawful_a it_o be_v felony_n as_o if_o two_o be_v fight_v together_o and_o a_o three_o man_n come_v to_o part_v they_o and_o be_v kill_v by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o without_o any_o malice_n forethought_a or_o evil_a intent_n in_o he_o that_o kill_v the_o man_n yet_o this_o be_v murder_n in_o he_o and_o not_o manslaughter_n by_o chance-medley_n or_o misadventure_n because_o they_o two_o that_o fight_v together_o be_v do_v a_o unlawful_a act._n and_o if_o they_o be_v meet_v with_o prepense_a malice_n the_o one_o intend_v to_o kill_v the_o other_o than_o it_o be_v murder_n in_o they_o both_o burn_v alive_a be_v sometime_o use_v but_o only_o for_o witch_n and_o woman_n convict_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o petty_a treason_n in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n especial_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n this_o be_v the_o proper_a punishment_n for_o heretic_n that_o be_v in_o the_o popish_a sense_n for_o protestant_n when_o the_o papist_n who_o ever_o delight_v in_o humane_a sacrifice_n make_v bonfire_n of_o they_o and_o reserve_v hellfire_a for_o themselves_o press_v to_o death_n call_v by_o the_o law_n peine_fw-fr forte_fw-fr &_o dure_v be_v a_o punishment_n for_o those_o only_a that_o be_v arraign_v either_o of_o petty_a treason_n or_o felony_n refuse_v to_o answer_n or_o to_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o god_n and_o the_o country_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v call_v to_o stand_v mute_a and_o for_o this_o contumacy_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o come_v there_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o some_o low_a dark_a room_n all_o naked_a but_o his_o privy_a member_n his_o back_n upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n his_o arm_n and_o leg_n stretch_v with_o cord_n fasten_v to_o the_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o room_n then_o be_v lay_v upon_o his_o body_n iron_n and_o stone_n as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v bear_v or_o more_o the_o next_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v three_o morsel_n of_o barley-bread_n without_o drink_n and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o drink_n as_o much_o of_o the_o next_o water_n to_o the_o prison_n as_o he_o can_v drink_v three_o several_a time_n except_o it_o be_v run_v water_n and_o that_o without_o any_o bread_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v his_o diet_n till_o he_o die_v which_o grievous_a kind_n of_o death_n some_o stout_a man_n have_v choose_v to_o save_v their_o estate_n to_o their_o child_n and_o keep_v their_o blood_n from_o be_v stain_v but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n though_o the_o criminal_a stand_v mute_a yet_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v convict_v and_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v in_o many_o part_n beyond_o sea_n the_o criminal_n hang_v or_o behead_v be_v deny_v christian_a burial_n their_o society_n be_v decline_v in_o the_o grave_a who_o