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judgement_n case_n court_n writ_n 2,874 5 9.1804 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33673 A supplement by way of additions to and amplifications of the foregoing treatise, concerning copy-hold and customary estates wherein the grounds laid down in the said treatise are made good and confirmed by several resolutions and judgements given in the courts of common laws of England in divers cases. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634. 1668 (1668) Wing C4957; ESTC R31649 50,966 126

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difference_n which_o arise_v betwixt_o copy-holders_n a_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v his_o copy-hold-land_n 2._o h._n 25_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n leon_n 1._o part_n 2._o to_o a_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n till_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o sum_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o trust_v that_o afterward_o he_o shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o b_o a_o levy_n the_o money_n and_o be_v require_v to_o make_v the_o surrender_n to_o b_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o whereupon_o b_o exhibit_v his_o bill_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o lord_n there_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o a_o make_v the_o surrender_n to_o b_o which_o he_o again_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n seize_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o admit_v b_o to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o both_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o admittance_n of_o b_o be_v lawful_a because_o the_o lord_n in_o such_o case_n of_o equity_n to_o execute_v trust_n be_v chancellor_n in_o his_o own_o court_n if_o a_o false_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o 34._o vid._n 14_o h._n 4._o 34._o court-baron_n by_o the_o steward_n against_o a_o copyholder_n the_o copyholder_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v either_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n but_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o bill_n to_o be_v relieve_v against_o such_o judgement_n and_o the_o lord_n as_o chancellor_n may_v give_v he_o relief_n therein_o and_o shall_v restore_v the_o land_n to_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o false_a judgement_n give_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o restitution_n make_v to_o the_o copyholder_n sect_n xv._o of_o surrender_n upon_o condition_n and_o where_o such_o surrender_n shall_v be_v good_a where_o not_o proof_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v out_o case_n p._n 31_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n kite_n and_o queinton_n case_n of_o court_n his_o copy-hold-land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n at_o the_o next_o court_n the_o surrender_n be_v present_v but_o in_o the_o presentment_n the_o condition_n be_v omit_v he_o to_o who_o use_v the_o surrender_n be_v make_v be_v dead_a the_o lord_n admit_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v but_o if_o the_o conditional_a surrender_n have_v be_v present_v it_o have_v beed_o good_a although_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o court-roll_n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v his_o copyhold_n case_n tr._n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n cro._n 2._o part_n hall_n &_o shardbrook_n case_n upon_o condition_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n he_o release_v the_o condition_n resolve_v it_o be_v good_a without_o a_o surrender_n for_o that_o a_o condition_n or_o a_o right_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o surrender_n but_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o release_n the_o case_n be_v grandfather_n father_n 13._o m._n 15_o e._n 3._o 13._o and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n assign_v dower_n to_o the_o grandmother_n be_v his_o mother_n who_o surrender_v it_o back_o to_o the_o father_n pay_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o father_n die_v his_o wife_n bring_v dower_n against_o the_o son_n and_o recover_v because_o the_o father_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o freehold_n conjoin_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandmother_n by_o the_o surrender_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o when_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n do_v recover_v dower_n she_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o grandmother_n so_o much_o rend_v as_o do_v belong_v to_o her_o proportion_n in_o dower_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o man_n be_v conditional_a and_o defeasible_a upon_o a_o bad_a title_n yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v oust_v of_o her_o dower_n until_o the_o conditional_a or_o defeasible_a title_n be_v defeat_v and_o where_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o wife_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o yet_o the_o surrender_n be_v but_o conditional_a for_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n overlive_v her_o husband_n the_o surrender_n be_v defeasible_a à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n where_o it_o be_v not_o defeasible_a as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o copy-hold-land_n where_o it_o be_v conditional_a the_o wife_n be_v dowable_a of_o it_o if_o the_o condition_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o dowable_a of_o copyhold_n but_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n case_n h._n 27_o eliz._n cro._n 3._o part_n 68_o bright_n and_o hubbard_n case_n a_o copyholder_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o will_n the_o copyholder_n die_v his_o wife_n surrender_v the_o land_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v 12_o l._n it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n upon_o the_o condition_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a sale_n make_v by_o she_o the_o father_n copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v case_n tr._n 33_o eliz._n cro._n 1._o part_n symonds_n and_o lawn●'s_n case_n his_o copy-hold-land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n the_o son_n after_o admittance_n surrender_v to_o i_o s_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o son_n pay_v 10_o l._n the_o surrender_n to_o be_v void_a the_o son_n neither_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n nor_o perform_v the_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n the_o father_n enter_v resolve_v that_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o father_n both_o the_o surrender_n be_v avoid_v and_o there_o the_o son_n may_v well_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o surrender_v make_v by_o he_o to_o i_o s._n if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v his_o case_n 33_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n westwick_n case_n land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n absolute_o and_o the_o lord_n admit_v the_o tenant_n upon_o condition_n it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o after_o admittance_n the_o tenant_n be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n &_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n may_v out_o of_o court_n surrender_v to_o the_o case_n tr._n 28_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n cro._n 1._o part_n 〈◊〉_d dett'_v case_n use_v of_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v i_o his_o steward_n ad_fw-la exequendum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n who_o make_v a_o his_o deputy_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n to_o take_v a_o surrender_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o deputation_n be_v far_a viz._n et_fw-la ulteriùs_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o i_o est_fw-la a_o take_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n upon_o condition_n which_o condition_n be_v afterward_o perform_v and_o execute_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o although_o the_o authority_n to_o take_v the_o surrender_n be_v absolute_a and_o to_o be_v without_o a_o condition_n yet_o when_o a_o take_v it_o upon_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n make_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o deputation_n et_fw-la ulteriùs_fw-la faciendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o woman_n copyholder_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la acc_fw-la p._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n oland_n and_o barwick_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n acc_fw-la sow_v the_o land_n and_o before_o severance_n of_o the_o corn_n she_o take_v husband_n resolve_v that_o although_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v incertain_a and_o determine_v by_o the_o limitation_n and_o not_o by_o any_o condition_n either_o in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n sow_v upon_o the_o land_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n discendable_a in_o borough-english_a have_v 3_o son_n case_n h._n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n cro._n 2._o part_n curtsy_n and_o wolverston_n case_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o middle_a son_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v to_o his_o 4_o daughter_n to_o every_o of_o they_o 20_o l._n at_o their_o full_a age_n the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n 2_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o middle_a son_n be_v admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o daughter_n their_o sum_n at_o their_o full_a age_n the_o young_a son_n
enter_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o daughter_n who_o disagree_v to_o it_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o not_o break_v without_o demand_n of_o their_o sum_n at_o their_o full_a age_n and_o when_o they_o disagree_v to_o the_o entry_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v not_o lawful_a a_o copyholder_n surrender_v his_o land_n part_n m._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n simpson_n and_o sothern_n case_n cro._n 2._o part_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_v of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mier_n resolve_a that_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o enfant_fw-fr en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mier_n be_v not_o good_a as_o a_o immediate_a surrender_n for_o that_o it_o can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o whereas_o a_o remainder_n be_v thereupon_o limit_v over_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n vid._n the_o condition_n which_o be_v never_o perform_v and_o therefore_o the_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v void_a because_o he_o take_v it_o but_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v it_o over_o sect_n xvi_o where_o custom_n which_o warrant_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o copyholder_n to_o grant_v great_a estate_n warrant_v the_o grant_n of_o lesser_a estate_n proof_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o case_n 36_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n gravenor_n and_o tedd_n case_n a_o copy-hold-estate_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o fee-simple_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o estate_n thereof_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v good_a and_o within_o the_o custom_n for_o ubi_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la majus_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la minus_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o case_n 39_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n down_n and_o hopkins_n case_n copy-hold-estate_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o life_n in_o such_o case_n a_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la suâ_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o within_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o every_o grant_v for_o life_n be_v durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la but_o every_o grant_v durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la be_v not_o for_o life_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n out_o of_o mind_n case_n h._n 34_o eliz._n b._n r._n stanton_n and_o barney_n case_n use_v be_v to_o grant_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o never_o any_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o any_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v make_v a_o grant_n by_o copy_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v and_o the_o remainder_n over_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o authority_n by_o custom_n and_o a_o interest_n withal_o may_v grant_v any_o lesser_a estate_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o one_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a authority_n in_o trespass_n the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n 56._o p._n 29_o eliz._n c._n b._n kempe_n and_o carter_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 56._o of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o land_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la manerii_fw-la secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o late_a at_o his_o court_n grant_v the_o land_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la curiae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o copy_n before_o in_o that_o case_n the_o jury_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v quòd_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-la concessit_fw-la as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court._n for_o although_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la dominus_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la yet_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v if_o customary_a land_n have_v be_v grantable_a in_o fee_n if_o the_o same_o land_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o for_o life_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o custom_n which_o enable_v he_o to_o grant_v in_o fee_n shall_v enable_v he_o to_o grant_v for_o life_n if_o a_o copy-hold-estate_n fall_v into_o the_o acc_fw-la m._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n forfeiture_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n or_o life_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n or_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o upon_o condition_n or_o if_o the_o copyhold_n so_o escheat_v etc._n etc._n be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognizance_n or_o the_o same_o land_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o dower_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o land_n can_v never_o be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n because_o after_o such_o disposition_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o demiseable_a but_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v not_o lawful_a but_o tortuous_a as_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v disseise_v or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n yet_o after_o the_o land_n be_v recontinued_n and_o the_o interruption_n which_o be_v wrongful_a remove_v the_o land_n be_v grantable_a again_o by_o the_o lord_n by_o copy_n sect_n xvii_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v such_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n as_o may_v grant_v copy-hold-estate_n and_o how_o long_o such_o estate_n shall_v continue_v and_o what_o person_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o copy-hold-estate_n what_o not_o and_o what_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o copy_n every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o lawful_a estate_n 58._o coke_n 1._o part_n instit_fw-la 58._o or_o interest_n in_o the_o manor_n be_v it_o fee_fw-mi fee-tail_n dower_n tenantry_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n tenantry_n for_o life_n or_o year_n guardian_n tenant_n by_o statute-merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v sufficient_a lord_n and_o person_n to_o grant_v copy-hold-estate_n to_o other_o and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n estate_n in_o copy-hold-land_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v no_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o manor_n proof_n a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n hold_v a_o copy-court_n 115._o tr._n 1_o jac._n b._n r._n soapland_n and_o ridler_n case_n owen_n 115._o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o grant_v copy_n in_o reversion_n adjudge_v he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v both_o grant_v copy_n and_o also_o admit_v copy-holders_n to_o estate_n before_o grant_v but_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v grant_v copy_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o part_n p._n 41_o eliz._n b._n r._n ga●_n and_o kay_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la may_v make_v a_o demise_n for_o 2_o or_o 3_o life_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n to_o i_o s_n and_o 2_o other_o for_o their_o life_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la of_o a_o b_o and_o die_v a_o b_o die_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a in_o reversion_n although_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o vide_fw-la that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o life_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a estate_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o manor_n may_v grant_v copy_n in_o reversion_n of_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n although_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n 95._o h._n 14_o eliz._n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n case_n moor_n 95._o peter_n carew_n case_n quere_z for_o hil._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n case_n in_o moor_n 95._o it_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o come_v in_o possession_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n acc_fw-la p._n 15_o car._n c._n b._n godb._n 6._o acc_fw-la p._n 15_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o enable_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o make_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o reversion_n general_o thing_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n as_o advowsons_n in_o gross_a commons_o in_o gross_a or_o the_o like_a incorporate_a inheritance_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v
late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n both_o for_o the_o point_n of_o the_o custom_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o admittance_n a_o copyholder_n dwell_v in_o a_o town_n 104._o m._n 3_o eliz._n b._n r._n sir_n john_n braunche_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 104._o long_o distant_a from_o the_o manor_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o court-day_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v upon_o summons_n appear_v not_o himself_o but_o appoint_v his_o son_n his_o attorney_n to_o appear_v and_o do_v the_o service_n for_o he_o for_o his_o copy-hold-land_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o person_n so_o appoint_v may_v essoign_v the_o copyholder_n but_o not_o do_v the_o service_n for_o he_o for_o that_o none_o can_v do_v the_o same_o but_o the_o tenant_n himself_o sect_n xix_o what_o custom_n within_o copy-hold-manor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o what_o not_o custom_n be_v the_o very_a soul_n and_o life_n of_o 21._o coke_n 4._o part_n 21._o copy-hold-estate_n for_o without_o custom_n or_o if_o they_o break_v their_o custom_n they_o be_v at_o the_o lord_n will_n for_o they_o hold_v their_o land_n ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la although_o as_o before_o be_v say_v it_o be_v secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o then_o the_o custom_n must_v be_v reasonable_a and_o not_o unreasonable_a custom_n if_o the_o lord_n do_v challenge_v a_o custom_n 59_o coke_n 1._o part_n institut_fw-la 59_o within_o his_o manor_n to_o have_v a_o fine_a of_o every_o of_o his_o copy-holders_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v it_o by_o alienation_n demise_n death_n or_o otherwise_o this_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o copy-holders_n may_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o fines_n a_o custom_n within_o a_o manor_n that_o every_o case_n coke_n 5._o part_n pennieman_n case_n alienation_n of_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n shall_v be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o say_a manor_n upon_o pain_n that_o such_o alienation_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v a_o good_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n for_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v know_v who_o be_v his_o tenant_n a_o copyholder_n allege_v a_o custom_n acc_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 6_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n glascock_n case_n vid._n god_n godb._n acc_fw-la within_o a_o manor_n in_o essex_n to_o be_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v down_o tree_n to_o repair_v their_o copyhold_n and_o freehold_n tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o also_o to_o sell_v their_o tree_n at_o their_o pleasure_n it_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n but_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o worcester-shire_n case_n m._n 6_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n paginton_n and_o hunt_n case_n be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n commit_v felony_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v present_v by_o 12_o homager_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n the_o tenant_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v present_v that_o i_o s_n a_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v commit_v felony_n at_o such_o a_o time_n but_o that_o at_o the_o assize_n next_o after_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o same_o after_o which_o the_o lord_n seize_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n he_o be_v not_o a_o felon_n but_o whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o verdict_n and_o find_v of_o the_o juror_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o indictment_n agree_v with_o the_o find_n of_o the_o homager_n that_o the_o party_n have_v commit_v felony_n do_v entitle_v the_o lord_n to_o the_o copy-hold-land_n notwithstanding_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v afterward_o be_v not_o resolve_v a_o copyholder_n do_v allege_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v copy_n in_o remainder_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o copy_n otherwise_o grant_v in_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o custom_n may_v be_v good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v so_o agree_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o begin_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o remainder_n ●40_n m._n 31_o eliz._n co._n b._n godb._n ●40_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o to_o commence_v with_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n quere_z the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v m._n 31_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o those_o who_o claim_v copy-holds_a by_o descent_n ought_v to_o come_v at_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o court_n upon_o proclamation_n make_v to_o take_v up_o their_o estate_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v case_n h._n 7_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n copley_n case_n be_v forfeit_v a_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v issue_n inheritable_a by_o the_o custom_n beyond_o the_o sea_n die_v the_o proclamation_n all_o pass_v and_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o return_v in_o two_o year_n but_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o pray_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o copyhold_n and_o proffer_v the_o lord_n his_o fine_a in_o court_n which_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o and_o to_o admit_v the_o heir_n but_o seize_v the_o land_n as_o forfeit_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o heir_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proclamation_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n for_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n the_o lord_n have_v take_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o dodderidge_n m._n 7_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n by_o dodderidge_n every_o copyholder_n at_o his_o death_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o best_a beast_n for_o a_o heriot_n a_o feme-sole_a within_o the_o manor_n tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dodderidge_n in_o this_o case_n that_o although_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a yet_o as_o this_o case_n be_v no_o heriot_n shall_v be_v pay_v because_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o good_n by_o cattle_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v say_v to_o be_v case_n m._n 42_o eliz._n b._n r._n cro._n 1._o part_n parker_n and_o combleford_n case_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o one_o die_v within_o his_o manor_n to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o such_o a_o person_n for_o a_o heriot_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o distrain_v for_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o void_a custom_n acc_fw-la vid._n 3_o &_o 4_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n wilson_n and_o wise_n case_n moor_n acc_fw-la not_o good_a to_o bind_v a_o stranger_n but_o such_o a_o custom_n to_o extend_v to_o and_o bind_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v be_v good_a the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v quòd_fw-la adjudge_v pasc_n 24_o eliz_n moor_n vide_fw-la skipwith_n case_n tr._n 33_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n godb._n 143._o where_o the_o contrary_a seem_v to_o be_v adjudge_v quilibet_fw-la tenens_fw-la per_fw-la copiam_fw-la poterit_fw-la dimittere_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la for_o life_n in_o fee_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o a_o woman_n cooperta_fw-la viro_fw-la poterit_fw-la devisare_fw-la her_o copy-hold-land_n to_o any_o other_o or_o to_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o unreasonable_a but_o because_o it_o be_v poterit_fw-la devisare_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la devisare_fw-la for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a note_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o acc_fw-la pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n rapley_n and_o chaffyn_n case_n acc_fw-la custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v sole_o inherit_v the_o land_n such_o a_o custom_n may_v be_v good_a but_o then_o such_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o viz._n that_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a custom_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o 6._o vid._n moor_n be_v rep._n 3_o