Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	case_n	court_n	reverse_v	2,041	5	12.2818	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A86917	A treatise of monarchie, containing two parts: 1. concerning monarchy in generall. 2. concerning this particular monarchy. Wherein all the maine questions occurrent in both, are stated, disputed, and determined: and in the close, the contention now in being, is moderately debated, and the readiest meanes of reconcilement proposed. Done by an earnest desirer of his countries peace.	Hunton, Philip, 1604?-1682.	1643 (1643)	Wing H3781; Thomason E103_15; ESTC R5640	60,985	86

do_v altogether_o cross_a those_o end_n of_o their_o ordination_n he_o have_v teach_v they_o rather_o a_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n than_o subjection_n shall_v we_o conceive_v that_o he_o will_v press_v subjection_n to_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o heathen_n and_o persecutor_n if_o he_o have_v not_o intend_v they_o shall_v passive_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o even_o under_o those_o persecution_n rather_o i_o approve_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o ancient_a and_o modern_a time_n who_o can_v never_o find_v this_o licence_n in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o do_v concur_v with_o master_n burrough_n 2._o answ_n to_o dr._n ferne_n sect._n 2._o profess_v against_o resistance_n of_o authority_n though_o abuse_v if_o those_o say_v he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n make_v sinful_a law_n and_o so_o give_v authority_n to_o any_o to_o force_v obedience_n we_o say_v here_o there_o must_v be_v either_o fly_a or_o passive_a obedience_n and_o again_o we_o acknowledge_v we_o must_v not_o resist_v for_o religion_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v against_o it_o but_o what_o do_v they_o say_v against_o this_o in_o make_v such_o law_n against_o religion_n the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n and_o therefore_o to_o resist_v be_v not_o to_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n as_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n of_o power_n for_o such_o end_n be_v resistible_a if_o he_o exceed_v his_o commission_n and_o abuse_v his_o power_n for_o other_o end_n so_o prince_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o have_v a_o depute_a commission_n from_o he_o to_o such_o end_n viz._n the_o promotion_n of_o godliness_n peace_n justice_n if_o they_o pervert_v their_o power_n to_o contrary_a end_n may_v be_v resist_v without_o violation_n of_o god_n ordinance_n that_o i_o may_v give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o long_a discourse_n i_o must_v lay_v it_o down_o in_o several_a assertion_n first_o i_o acknowledge_v god_n ordinance_n be_v not_o only_a power_n assert_v 1_o but_o power_n for_o such_o end_n sc_n the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n second_o it_o be_v also_o god_n ordinance_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v assert_v 2_o in_o man_n by_o public_a consent_n call_v thereto_o and_o invest_v therein_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v the_o mean_n the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n conduce_v to_o that_o end_n and_o a_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o relation_n to_o those_o law_n who_o be_v the_o well_o doer_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v praise_v and_o who_o the_o evil_a doer_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v this_o be_v as_o full_o god_n ordinance_n as_o the_o former_a for_o without_o this_o the_o other_o can_v be_v perform_v three_o when_o they_o who_o have_v this_o final_a civil_a judicature_n assert_v 3_o shall_v censure_v good_a man_n as_o evil_a doer_n or_o establish_v iniquity_n by_o a_o law_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o evil_a doer_n in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v a_o subordinate_a magistrate_n do_v it_o appeal_n must_v be_v make_v as_o saint_n paul_n do_v to_o the_o supreme_a if_o it_o be_v the_o supreme_a which_o through_o mistake_n or_o corruption_n do_v mis-censure_n from_o who_o there_o lie_v no_o civil_a appeal_v then_o without_o resistance_n of_o that_o judgement_n we_o must_v passive_o submit_v and_o he_o who_o in_o his_o own_o knowledge_n of_o innocency_n or_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n shall_v by_o force_n resist_v that_o man_n erect_v a_o tribunal_n in_o his_o own_o heart_n against_o the_o magistrate_n tribunal_n clear_v himself_o by_o a_o private_a judgement_n against_o a_o public_a and_o execute_v his_o own_o sentence_n by_o force_n against_o the_o magistrate_n sentence_n which_o he_o have_v repeal_v and_o make_v void_a in_o his_o own_o heart_n in_o unjust_a censure_n by_o the_o high_a magistrate_n from_o who_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_v but_o to_o god_n the_o sentence_n can_v be_v oppose_v till_o god_n reverse_v it_o to_o who_o we_o have_v appeal_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v suffer_v as_o christ_n do_v notwithstanding_o he_o appeal_v 1_o pet._n 2.23_o and_o so_o must_v we_o notwithstanding_o our_o appeal_v 1_o pet._n 4_o 19_o for_o he_o do_v so_o for_o our_o example_n if_o a_o appeal_v to_o god_n or_o a_o censure_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o condemn_v may_v give_v he_o power_n of_o resistance_n none_o will_v be_v guilty_a or_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n censure_v any_o further_a ●hen_o they_o please_v i_o desire_v those_o author_n before_o they_o settle_v their_o judgement_n in_o such_o ground_n which_o i_o fear_v will_v bring_v too_o much_o scandal_n to_o weigh_v these_o particular_n first_o their_o opinion_n take_v away_o from_o the_o magistrate_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o god_n ordinance_n sc_n power_n of_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o law_n and_o person_n who_o be_v the_o good_a and_o who_o the_o bad_a to_o be_v hold_v so_o in_o civil_a proceed_n second_o they_o justify_v the_o conscience_n of_o papist_n heretic_n and_o gross_a malefactor_n to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o case_n they_o be_v persuade_v their_o cause_n be_v good_a three_o they_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o the_o command_n of_o patience_n under_o persecution_n and_o conform_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o patient_a endure_v without_o verbal_a or_o real_a opposition_n though_o christ_n can_v not_o have_v want_v power_n to_o have_v do_v it_o as_o he_o tell_v peter_n four_o they_o deprive_v the_o primitive_a and_o modern_a martyr_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o suffer_v impute_v it_o either_o to_o their_o ignorance_n or_o disability_n five_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o since_o in_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v so_o much_o use_v of_o this_o power_n of_o resistance_n they_o will_v by_o no_o express_a word_n show_v the_o christian_n this_o liberty_n but_o condemn_v resistance_n so_o severe_o six_o there_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parliament_n now_o take_v up_o arm_n no_o need_n of_o these_o offensive_a ground_n religion_n be_v now_o a_o part_n of_o our_o nationall_n law_n and_o can_v suffer_v but_o the_o law_n must_v suffer_v with_o it_o sect._n 2_o now_o to_o the_o propose_a question_n i_o answer_v first_o negative_o sc_n 1._o assume_v 1._o when_o arm_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v assume_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v against_o all_o illegal_a proceed_n but_o such_o which_o be_v subversive_a and_o unsufferable_a second_o not_o public_a resistance_n but_o in_o excess_n induce_v public_a evil_n for_o to_o repel_v private_a injury_n of_o high_a nature_n with_o public_a hazard_n and_o disturbance_n will_v not_o quit_v cost_v unless_o in_o a_o private_a case_n the_o common_a liberty_n be_v strike_v at_o three_o not_o when_o the_o government_n be_v actual_o subvert_v and_o a_o new_a form_n though_o never_o so_o injurious_o set_v up_o and_o the_o people_n already_o engage_v in_o a_o oath_n of_o absolute_a subjection_n for_o the_o remedy_n come_v too_o late_o and_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o new_a make_v the_o former_a irrevocable_a by_o any_o justifiable_a power_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o oath_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n in_o saint_n paul_n time_n assume_v 2._o when_o they_o may_v be_v assume_v second_o affirmative_o i_o conceive_v three_o case_n when_o the_o other_o estate_n may_v lawful_o assume_v the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n not_o join_v or_o dissent_v though_o the_o same_o be_v by_o law_n commit_v to_o he_o first_o when_o there_o be_v invasion_n actual_o make_v or_o imminent_o fear_v by_o a_o foreign_a power_n second_o when_o by_o a_o intestine_a faction_n the_o law_n and_o frame_n of_o government_n be_v secret_o undermine_v or_o open_o assault_v in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o be_v of_o the_o government_n be_v endanger_v their_o trust_n bind_v as_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o secure_v so_o to_o secure_v it_o by_o themselves_o the_o king_n refuse_v in_o extreme_a necessity_n the_o liberty_n of_o voice_n can_v take_v place_n neither_o aught_o a_o negative_a voice_n to_o hinder_v in_o this_o exigence_n there_o be_v no_o freedom_n of_o deliberation_n and_o choice_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o last_o end_n their_o assume_v the_o sword_n in_o these_o case_n be_v for_o the_o king_n who_o be_v as_o king_n depend_v on_o the_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v interpretative_o his_o act_n be_v no_o disparagement_n of_o his_o prerogative_n three_o in_o case_n the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o either_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v invade_v by_o one_o or_o both_o the_o rest_n the_o wrong_a may_v lawful_o assume_v force_n for_o its_o own_o defence_n because_o else_o it_o be_v not_o free_a but_o dependent_a on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o other_o also_o the_o suppression_n of_o

judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n have_v give_v it_o to_o the_o king_n sure_o when_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o he_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o to_o themselves_o 1._o he_o tell_v we_o in_o they_o reside_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o state_n which_o first_o give_v this_o government_n its_o being_n and_o constitution_n therefore_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o it_o and_o submit_v to_o it_o as_o their_o public_a reason_n and_o judgement_n i_o answer_v if_o by_o state_n he_o mean_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n i_o say_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o two_o house_n divide_v from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n reason_n who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a in_o the_o kingdom_n if_o by_o state_n be_v mean_v the_o people_n than_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o represent_v they_o their_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o do_v bind_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o public_a reason_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v bind_v after_o they_o have_v restrain_v their_o reason_n and_o will_n to_o a_o condition_n of_o subjection_n so_o that_o put_v case_n it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o which_o first_o give_v this_o government_n its_o be_v for_o than_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o state_n yet_o free_a and_o to_o use_v their_o reason_n and_o judgement_n in_o ordain_v a_o government_n but_o now_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o state_n bind_v by_o oath_n to_o a_o government_n and_o not_o at_o liberty_n to_o resolve_v again_o or_o to_o assume_v a_o supreme_a power_n of_o judge_v destructive_a to_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n they_o have_v establish_v and_o restrain_v themselves_o unto_o their_o reason_n be_v we_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v a_o ordain_v representative_a body_n but_o i_o have_v before_o demonstrate_v that_o in_o this_o frame_n the_o house_n can_v not_o be_v ordain_v a_o legal_a tribunal_n to_o pass_v judgement_n in_o this_o last_o case_n for_o then_o the_o architect_n by_o give_v they_o that_o judicature_n have_v subordinate_v the_o king_n to_o they_o and_o so_o have_v constitute_v no_o monarchy_n 2._o he_o argue_v the_o parliament_n be_v the_o court_n of_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o the_o king_n great_a and_o high_a council_n therefore_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o it_o which_o inferior_a court_n ordinary_o have_v power_n to_o do_v viz_o to_o judge_v matter_n of_o right_a between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a yea_o in_o the_o high_a case_n of_o all_o the_o king_n power_n to_o tax_v the_o subject_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n and_o his_o be_v sole_a judge_n of_o that_o danger_n be_v bring_v to_o cognizance_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n i_o answer_v 1._o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n &_o other_o court_v in_o these_o ●he_v king_n be_v judge_n the_o judge_n be_v depute_v by_o he_o and_o judge_v by_o his_o authority_n so_o that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o right_n be_v try_v before_o they_o it_o be_v his_o own_o judgement_n and_o he_o judge_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o sentence_n but_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v judge_n and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o but_o original_o invest_v in_o themselves_o so_o that_o when_o the_o two_o estate_n judge_v without_o he_o in_o any_o case_n not_o prejudge_v by_o he_o it_o can_v be_v call_v his_o judgement_n as_o that_o of_o the_o other_o court_n be_v do_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o estate_n without_o he_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o external_a power_n which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o that_o be_v he_o be_v subordinate_v to_o another_o power_n in_o the_o state_n where_o he_o be_v supreme_a which_o be_v contradictory_n second_o in_o other_o court_n if_o any_o case_n of_o right_o be_v judge_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o subject_n they_o be_v case_n of_o particular_a right_n which_o diminish_v not_o royalty_n if_o determine_v against_o he_o or_o if_o they_o pass_v case_n of_o general_a right_n as_o they_o do_v in_o that_o of_o ship-money_n it_o be_v but_o declarative_o to_o show_v what_o be_v by_o law_n due_a to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o yet_o their_o judgement_n be_v revocable_a and_o liable_a to_o a_o repeal_n by_o a_o superior_a court_n as_o that_o be_v by_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o king_n prerogative_n shall_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o estate_n the_o king_n dissent_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o high_a court_n and_o so_o irremediable_a a_o judicatory_a shall_v be_v set_v up_o to_o determine_v of_o his_o high_a right_n without_o he_o from_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n thus_o main_a cause_n may_v be_v allege_v why_o though_o other_o court_n do_v judge_v his_o right_n yet_o the_o two_o estate_n in_o parliament_n without_o he_o can_v and_o it_o be_v from_o no_o defect_n in_o their_o power_n but_o rather_o from_o the_o eminency_n of_o it_o that_o they_o can_v if_o one_o depute_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o three_o do_v by_o the_o power_n they_o have_v give_v they_o determine_v controversy_n between_o those_o three_o it_o be_v not_o for_o either_o of_o they_o to_o challenge_v right_a to_o judge_v those_o case_n because_o one_o who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o do_v it_o indeed_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v a_o depute_a power_n as_o the_o power_n of_o other_o court_n be_v this_o argument_n be_v of_o good_a strength_n but_o they_o be_v concurrent_n in_o a_o supreme_a court_n by_o a_o power_n original_o their_o own_o i_o conceive_v it_o hard_o to_o put_v the_o power_n of_o final_a judgement_n in_o all_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o exclusive_o or_o sole_o into_o their_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v then_o how_o this_o cause_n can_v be_v decide_v sect._n 3_o and_o which_o way_n must_v the_o people_n turn_v in_o such_o a_o contention_n contention_n what_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o contention_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o non-decision_n be_v tolerable_a it_o must_v remain_v undecided_a while_o the_o principle_n of_o legal_a decision_n be_v thus_o divide_v and_o by_o that_o division_n each_o suspend_v the_o other_o power_n if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v destructive_a and_o necessitate_v a_o determination_n this_o must_v be_v make_v evident_a and_o then_o every_o person_n must_v aid_v that_o part_n which_o in_o his_o best_a reason_n and_o judgement_n stand_v for_o public_a good_a against_o the_o destructive_a and_o the_o law_n and_o government_n which_o he_o stand_v for_o and_o be_v swear_v to_o justify_v and_o bear_v he_o out_o in_o it_o yea_o bind_v he_o to_o it_o if_o any_o wonder_n i_o shall_v justify_v a_o power_n in_o the_o two_o house_n to_o resist_v and_o command_v aid_n against_o any_o agent_n of_o destructive_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o not_o allow_v they_o power_n of_o judge_v when_o those_o agent_n or_o command_n be_v destructive_a i_o answer_v i_o do_v not_o simple_o deny_v they_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o declare_v this_o but_o i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v a_o legal_a court_n ordain_v to_o judge_v of_o this_o case_n authoritative_o so_o as_o to_o bind_v all_o people_n to_o receive_v and_o rest_v in_o their_o judgement_n for_o conscience_n of_o its_o authority_n and_o because_o they_o have_v vote_v it_o it_o be_v the_o evidence_n not_o the_o power_n of_o their_o vote_n must_v bind_v our_o reason_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o case_n we_o ought_v to_o conceive_v their_o vote_n the_o discovery_n make_v by_o the_o best_a eye_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o which_o in_o likelihood_n shall_v see_v most_o but_o when_o they_o vote_n a_o thing_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o three_o and_o supreme_a estate_n our_o conscience_n must_v have_v evidence_n of_o truth_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o not_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o vote_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n so_o oft_o allege_v chap._n viii_o the_o contention_n now_o in_o be_v be_v debate_v and_o the_o ready_a mean_n of_o reconcilement_n propose_v thus_o have_v i_o for_o my_o own_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o conscience_n sect._n 1_o of_o every_o moderate_a and_o impartial_a man_n who_o will_v peruse_v the_o same_o set_v down_o what_o i_o very_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n concern_v those_o high_a matter_n first_o of_o monarchy_n in_o general_a and_o then_o of_o this_o of_o england_n and_o have_v give_v my_o determination_n concern_v all_o the_o weighty_a question_n which_o

it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o exorbitant_a illegal_a command_n of_o such_o a_o monarch_n 1._o as_o before_o in_o light_a case_n in_o which_o it_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o reason_n allege_v pos_n 1_o and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o public_a peace_n we_o ought_v to_o submit_v and_o make_v no_o resistance_n at_o all_o but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la recedere_fw-la pos_fw-la 2_o 2._o in_o case_n of_o high_a nature_n passive_a resistance_n viz._n by_o appeal_v to_o law_n by_o concealment_n by_o flight_n be_v lawful_a to_o be_v make_v because_o such_o a_o command_n be_v political_o powerles_a it_o proceed_v not_o from_o god_n ordinance_n in_o he_o and_o so_o we_o sin_v not_o against_o god_n ordinance_n in_o such_o non-submission_n or_o negative_a resistance_n 3._o for_o instrument_n or_o agent_n in_o such_o command_n if_o the_o pos_n 3_o straight_o be_v such_o and_o a_o man_n be_v surprise_v that_o no_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o a_o appeal_n nor_o evasion_n by_o negative_a resistance_n i_o conceive_v against_o such_o positive_a resistance_n may_v be_v make_v because_o authority_n fail_v or_o this_o act_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n the_o agent_n or_o instrument_n can_v have_v none_o derive_v to_o he_o and_o so_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o his_o act_n as_o a_o offer_n of_o private_a violence_n and_o so_o come_v under_o the_o same_o rule_n for_o opposition_n 4._o for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sovereign_n i_o conceive_v it_o aswell_o pos_n 4_o above_o any_o positive_a resistance_n as_o the_o person_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n yea_o though_o by_o the_o whole_a community_n except_o there_o be_v a_o express_a reservation_n of_o power_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n or_o any_o depute_a person_n or_o court_n to_o use_v in_o case_n of_o intolerable_a exorbitance_n positive_a resistance_n which_o if_o there_o be_v than_o such_o a_o governor_n be_v no_o monarch_n for_o that_o fundamental_a reservation_n destroy_v its_o be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v not_o in_o one_o for_o where_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_n politic_a power_n constitute_v the_o person_n or_o person_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o it_o be_v sacred_a and_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o positive_a resistance_n or_o violence_n which_o as_o i_o say_v if_o just_a must_v be_v from_o no_o inferior_a or_o subordinate_a hand_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o since_o every_o monarch_n have_v his_o power_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n have_v a_o power_n above_o the_o power_n of_o the_o monarch_n and_o so_o the_o resistance_n which_o be_v do_v by_o it_o be_v not_o by_o a_o inferior_a power_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v bring_v that_o axiom_n quicquia_fw-la efficit_fw-la tale_n est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n i_o answer_v that_o rule_n even_o in_o natural_a cause_n be_v liable_a to_o abundance_n of_o restriction_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a in_o hand_n it_o hold_v not_o where_o the_o cause_n do_v bereave_v himself_o of_o that_o perfection_n by_o which_o it_o work_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o cause_v and_o convey_v it_o to_o that_o effect_n it_o do_v not_o remain_v more_o such_o then_o the_o effect_n but_o much_o less_o and_o below_o it_o as_o if_o i_o convey_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n to_o another_o it_o do_v not_o hold_v that_o after_o such_o conveyance_n i_o have_v a_o better_a estate_n remain_v in_o i_o then_o that_o other_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a because_o what_o be_v in_o one_o be_v pass_v to_o the_o other_o the_o servant_n who_o at_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n will_v not_o go_v out_o free_a but_o have_v his_o ear_n bore_v and_o give_v his_o master_n a_o full_a lordship_n over_o he_o can_v we_o argue_v that_o he_o have_v afterward_o more_o power_n over_o himself_o then_o his_o master_n because_o he_o give_v his_o master_n that_o power_n over_o he_o by_o that_o act_n of_o economical_a contract_n thus_o the_o community_n who_o consent_n establish_v a_o power_n over_o they_o can_v be_v say_v universal_o to_o have_v a_o eminency_n of_o power_n above_o that_o which_o they_o constitute_v sometime_o they_o have_v sometime_o they_o have_v not_o and_o to_o judge_v when_o they_o have_v when_o not_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o origiginall_a contract_n and_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o that_o state_n if_o they_o have_v constitute_v a_o monarchy_n that_o be_v invest_v one_o man_n with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o power_n and_o subject_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o he_o then_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o say_v they_o yet_o have_v it_o in_o themselves_o or_o have_v a_o power_n of_o recall_v that_o supremacy_n which_o by_o oath_n and_o contract_n they_o themselves_o transfer_v on_o another_o unless_o we_o make_v this_o oath_n and_o contract_n less_o bind_v then_o private_a one_o dissoluble_a at_o pleasure_n and_o so_o all_o monarch_n tenant_n at_o will_n from_o their_o people_n but_o if_o they_o in_o such_o constitution_n reserve_v a_o power_n in_o the_o body_n to_o oppose_v and_o displace_v the_o magistrate_n for_o exorbitancy_n and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o tribunal_n to_o try_v he_o in_o that_o man_n be_v not_o a_o monarch_n but_o the_o officer_n and_o substitute_n of_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o such_o power_n over_o he_o be_v reserve_v or_o confer_v the_o issue_n be_v this_o if_o he_o be_v a_o monarch_n he_o have_v the_o apex_n or_o culmen_fw-la potestatis_fw-la and_o all_o his_o subject_n divisim_fw-la and_o conjunction_n be_v below_o he_o they_o have_v devest_v themselves_o of_o all_o superiority_n and_o no_o power_n leave_v for_o a_o positive_a opposition_n of_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o they_o have_v invest_v sect._n 7_o three_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o monarchy_n of_o this_o composure_n monarch_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o monarch_n i_o answer_v a_o frame_n of_o government_n can_v be_v imagine_v of_o that_o perfection_n but_o that_o some_o inconvenience_n there_o will_v be_v possible_a for_o which_o there_o can_v be_v provide_v no_o remedy_n many_o misery_n to_o which_o a_o people_n under_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v liable_a be_v prevent_v by_o this_o legal_a alloy_n and_o definement_n of_o power_n but_o this_o be_v expose_v to_o one_o defect_n from_o which_o that_o be_v free_a that_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o constitute_v a_o judge_n to_o determine_v this_o last_o controversy_n viz._n the_o sovereign_n transgress_v his_o fundamental_a limit_n this_o judge_n must_v be_v either_o some_o foreigner_n and_o then_o ●…e_v lose_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o state_n by_o subject_v it_o to_o a_o external_a power_n in_o the_o great_a case_n or_o else_o within_o the_o body_n if_o so_o then_o 1._o either_o the_o monarch_n himself_o and_o then_o you_o destroy_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o state_n and_o make_v it_o absolute_a for_o to_o define_v a_o power_n to_o a_o law_n and_o then_o to_o make_v he_o judge_n of_o his_o deviation_n from_o that_o law_n be_v to_o absolve_v he_o from_o all_o law_n or_o else_o 2._o the_o community_n and_o their_o deputy_n must_v have_v this_o power_n and_o then_o as_o before_z you_o put_v the_o apex_n potestatis_fw-la the_o prime_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o destroy_v the_o be_v of_o monarchy_n the_o ruler_n not_o be_v god_n immediate_a minister_n but_o of_o that_o power_n be_v it_o where_o it_o will_v to_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a for_o his_o action_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v in_o a_o limit_a legal_a monarchy_n there_o can_v be_v no_o state_v internal_a judge_n of_o the_o monarch_n action_n if_o there_o grow_v a_o fundamental_a variance_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o community_n but_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o way_n to_o absoluteness_n to_o assign_v he_o no_o judge_n as_o to_o make_v he_o his_o own_o judge_n answ_n i_o say_v not_o simple_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o judge_n but_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judge_n legal_a and_o constitute_v within_o that_o frame_n of_o government_n but_o it_o be_v a_o transcendent_a case_n beyond_o the_o provision_n of_o that_o government_n and_o must_v have_v a_o extraordinary_a judge_n and_o way_n of_o division_n in_o this_o great_a and_o difficult_a case_n i_o will_v deliver_v my_o apprehension_n free_o and_o clear_o submit_v they_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o better_a judgement_n suppose_v the_o controversy_n to_o happen_v in_o a_o government_n fundamental_o legal_a and_o the_o people_n no_o further_o subject_v then_o to_o government_n by_o such_o a_o law_n 1._o if_o the_o act_n in_o which_o the_o exorbitance_n and_o transgression_n pos_n 1_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v be_v of_o lesser_a moment_n

either_o of_o they_o or_o the_o diminish_n of_o their_o fundamental_a right_n carry_v with_o it_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o those_o ground_n which_o justify_v force_v to_o preserve_v its_o be_v allow_v this_o case_n which_o be_v a_o direct_a innovation_n of_o its_o be_v and_o frame_n chap._n vii_o where_o the_o legal_a power_n of_o final_a judge_n in_o these_o case_n do_v reside_v 7._o quest_n 7._o in_o case_n the_o three_o estate_n differ_v about_o the_o same_o in_o this_o question_n for_o our_o more_o distinct_a proceed_n some_o sect._n 1_o thing_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v first_o state_v the_o question_n state_v that_o we_o meddle_v not_o here_o with_o the_o judicature_n of_o question_n of_o inferior_a nature_n viz._n such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o subject_n and_o subject_a or_o the_o king_n and_o a_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o particular_a right_n which_o may_v be_v decide_v other_o way_n without_o detriment_n of_o the_o public_a frame_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o either_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n second_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v even_o in_o the_o question_n of_o utmost_a danger_n first_o for_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v either_o from_o without_o by_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o by_o a_o confederacy_n of_o intestine_a subverter_n in_o which_o neither_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v interest_v and_o so_o the_o case_n may_v be_v judge_v without_o relation_n to_o either_o of_o they_o or_o detriment_n to_o their_o privilege_n here_o i_o conceive_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o some_o to_o judge_v without_o the_o other_o for_o it_o infer_v not_o a_o subordinate_n of_o any_o of_o the_o three_o to_o the_o other_o second_o or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v by_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o estate_n against_o the_o other_o that_o not_o content_v itself_o with_o the_o power_n allow_v to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o government_n it_o seek_v to_o swallow_v up_o or_o entrench_v on_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o other_o either_o by_o immediate_a endeavour_n or_o else_o by_o protect_v and_o interess_v itself_o in_o the_o subversive_a plot_n of_o other_o man_n three_o in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v also_o distinguish_v betwixt_o first_o authority_n of_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n against_o such_o subversion_n be_v know_v and_o evident_a second_o and_o authority_n of_o judge_v and_o final_a determine_n that_o the_o accuse_a estate_n be_v guilty_a of_o such_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o subversion_n when_o it_o be_v deny_v and_o protest_v against_o this_o last_o be_v the_o particular_a in_o this_o question_n to_o be_v consider_v not_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o authority_n of_o two_o or_o one_o of_o the_o legislative_a estate_n in_o resist_v the_o subversive_a assay_n of_o the_o other_o be_v apparent_a and_o self-evident_a which_o i_o take_v in_o this_o treatise_n to_o be_v clear_a but_o when_o such_o plea_n of_o subversion_n be_v more_o obscure_a and_o questionable_a which_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o ultime_fw-la and_o supreme_a judicature_n by_o vote_n or_o sentence_n to_o determine_v it_o against_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o rest_n in_o that_o determination_n and_o according_o to_o give_v their_o assistance_n eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la because_o it_o be_v by_o such_o power_n so_o note_v and_o declare_v question_n determination_n of_o the_o question_n for_o my_o part_n in_o so_o great_a a_o cause_n if_o my_o earnest_a desire_n of_o public_a good_a and_o peace_n may_v justify_v i_o to_o deliver_v my_o mind_n i_o will_v prescribe_v to_o the_o very_a question_n for_o it_o include_v a_o solecism_n in_o government_n of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n to_o demand_v which_o estate_n may_v challenge_v this_o power_n of_o final_a determination_n of_o fundamental_a controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o they_o be_v to_o demand_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v absolute_a for_o i_o conceive_v that_o in_o the_o first_o part_n hereof_o i_o have_v make_v it_o good_a that_o this_o final_a utmost_a controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o three_o legislative_a estate_n can_v have_v no_o legal_a constitute_v judge_n in_o a_o mix_a government_n for_o in_o such_o difference_n he_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n against_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n destroy_v the_o mixture_n into_o absoluteness_n and_o he_o who_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o cleave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o house_n against_o that_o of_o the_o king_n resolve_v the_o monarchy_n into_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o democracie_n according_a as_o he_o place_v this_o final_a judgement_n whereas_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o evident_a truth_n that_o in_o a_o mix_a government_n no_o power_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o either_o estate_n which_o direct_o or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n destroy_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v how_o in_o this_o epidemical_a division_n of_o sect._n 2_o the_o kingdom_n the_o abettor_n of_o both_o part_n claim_v this_o unconcessible_a judgement_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v both_o side_n plead_v for_o that_o which_o we_o can_v grant_v neither_o and_o weigh_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o argument_n first_o dr._n ferne_n lay_v down_o two_o reason_n king_n dissolution_n of_o argument_n place_v it_o in_o the_o king_n why_o this_o final_a judgement_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o ●_z 1._o monarchy_n say_v he_o sect._n 5._o settle_n the_o chief_a power_n and_o final_a judgement_n in_o one_o this_o position_n of_o he_o can_v be_v absolute_o true_a no_o where_n but_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o in_o effect_n his_o book_n know_v no_o other_o than_o absolute_a government_n 2._o see_v some_o one_o must_v be_v trust_v in_o every_o state_n it_o be_v reason_n say_v he_o sect_n 5._o the_o high_a and_o final_a trust_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o high_o and_o supreme_a power_n i_o presume_v by_o final_a trust_n he_o mean_v the_o trust_n of_o determine_v these_o supreme_a and_o final_a disagreement_n and_o according_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o any_o one_o be_v trust_v with_o a_o bind_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o these_o case_n for_o by_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o government_n none_o be_v yea_o none_o can_v be_v trust_v with_o it_o for_o to_o intend_v a_o mix_a government_n and_o yet_o to_o settle_v the_o last_o resolution_n of_o all_o judgement_n in_o one_o be_v to_o contradict_v their_o very_a intention_n neither_o in_o a_o constitute_v government_n must_v we_o dispose_v of_o power_n according_a to_o the_o guess_n of_o our_o reason_n for_o man_n apprehension_n be_v various_a the_o dr._n think_v this_o power_n fit_a for_o the_o king_n his_o answerer_n judge_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o two_o house_n and_o give_v their_o reason_n for_o it_o too_o power_n must_v there_o reside_v where_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la by_o the_o architect_n of_o a_o government_n place_v he_o who_o can_v bring_v a_o fundamental_a act_n state_v this_o power_n in_o any_o say_v something_o to_o the_o matter_n but_o to_o give_v our_o conjecture_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v be_v but_o to_o provide_v fuel_n for_o contention_n house_n dissolution_n of_o the_o argument_n place_v it_o in_o the_o two_o house_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o author_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o that_o dr._n have_v two_o main_a assertion_n place_v this_o judgement_n in_o the_o two_o house_n 1._o the_o final_a and_o cast_a result_n of_o this_o state_n judgement_n concern_v what_o these_o law_n danger_n and_o mean_n of_o prevention_n be_v reside_v in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n say_v he_o p._n 10._o 2._o in_o this_o final_a resolution_n of_o the_o state_n judgement_n the_o people_n be_v to_o rest_n ibidem_fw-la pag._n 14._o good_a lord_n what_o extreme_a opposition_n be_v between_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n if_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o extreme_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o war_n than_o our_o kingdom_n be_v miserable_a and_o our_o government_n lose_v which_o side_n soever_o overcome_v for_o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o make_v it_o good_a that_o these_o assertion_n be_v destructive_a on_o both_o side_n but_o i_o be_o rather_o persuade_v that_o these_o officious_a propugner_n overdo_v their_o work_n and_o give_v more_o to_o they_o who_o cause_n they_o plead_v than_o they_o ever_o intend_v to_o assume_v nay_o rather_o give_v to_o every_o one_o their_o due_a give_v no_o power_n to_o one_o of_o these_o three_o to_o crush_v and_o undo_v the_o other_o at_o pleasure_n but_o why_o do_v this_o answer_n give_v all_o that_o to_o the_o two_o house_n which_o ere_o while_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v when_o the_o