5_o h._n 7.9_o and_o afterward_o vide_fw-la mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o there_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o otherwise_o in_o a_o praecipe_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o certainty_n but_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o but_o afterward_o mich._n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v hil._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 34._o welter_n case_n love_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o wotton_n who_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o usury_n in_o bar_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o mispleader_n it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v plead_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o this_o award_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la placitat_fw-la est_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v replead_v and_o hereupon_o they_o plead_v and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n which_o be_v certify_v according_o and_o there_o gawdy_n move_v that_o the_o record_n in_o this_o point_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o to_o have_v the_o record_v certify_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o that_o the_o first_o award_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v award_v that_o they_o shall_v replead_v because_o the_o plea_n est_fw-fr sufficiens_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v replead_v because_o est_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la as_o the_o paper_n book_n be_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o that_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v amend_v glanvill_n it_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o that_o they_o shall_v replead_v but_o the_o error_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o may_v be_v well_o amend_v and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v popham_n mich._n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 579._o bartwright_n case_n bartwright_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o harris_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v acquit_v discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a the_o plaintiff_n against_o a_o obligation_n in_o which_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o i.s._n in_o 601_o l._n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o bartwright_n be_v sue_v on_o this_o obligation_n by_o i._o s._n and_o upon_o default_n i.s._n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n before_o execution_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o 601_o l._n and_o hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v humbert_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o yet_o take_v in_o execution_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o may_v be_v take_v therefore_o his_o body_n good_n and_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o execution_n and_o he_o have_v not_o acquit_v nor_o save_v he_o harmless_a against_o the_o bond_n of_o i.s._n vide_fw-la dyer_n 186._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 25._o greyes_n case_n grey_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o bartholomew_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n do_v purchase_v divers_a fish_n viz._n carp_n tenche_n trout_n etc._n etc._n and_o put_v they_o into_o his_o pond_n for_o store_n and_o then_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o fish_n popham_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o deer_n in_o the_o park_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o fish_n clench_v if_o the_o fish_n be_v steal_v it_o be_v felony_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o property_n in_o they_o vide_fw-la 18_o ed._n 4._o 10_o ed._n 4.14_o 22_o ass_n 98._o that_o steal_v of_o tench_n out_o of_o a_o pool_n be_v felony_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v but_o chattel_n popham_n the_o book_n be_v so_o and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n but_o that_o be_v of_o steal_a fish_n out_o of_o a_o trunk_n or_o some_o narrow_a place_n where_o they_o be_v put_v to_o be_v take_v at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o pond_n fenner_n he_o which_o have_v the_o water_n shall_v have_v the_o fish_n and_o popham_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la curiae_fw-la give_v judgement_n for_o the_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o executor_n do_v take_v the_o fish_n with_o net_n and_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o trespass_n and_o adjudge_v maintainable_a see_v what_o chattel_n executor_n shall_v have_v and_o what_o not_o in_o 21_o h._n 7.26_o 10_o h._n 7.6_o &_o 30._o a_o account_n will_v lie_v for_o fish_n in_o a_o fishpond_n so_o in_o the_o 5_o r._n 2._o waste_v 97._o a_o action_n of_o waste_n do_v lie_v against_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n for_o take_v fish_n out_o of_o a_o pool_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o termor_n or_o guardian_n in_o soâ—age_n upon_o a_o account_n for_o fish_n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 767._o leigh_v case_n leigh_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o a_o chamber_n against_o shaw_n the_o case_n be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o chingford_n in_o essex_n and_o of_o the_o glebe_n except_v the_o parsonage_n house_n save_v and_o allow_v to_o the_o lessee_n a_o chamber_n over_o the_o parlour_n next_o the_o church_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v good_a for_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n by_o his_o exception_n may_v except_v part_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v never_o let_v or_o grant_v so_o in_o this_o case_n when_o he_o say_v except_o the_o parsonage_n house_n save_v and_o allow_v to_o the_o lessee_n a_o chamber_n this_o save_n make_v the_o chamber_n as_o it_o be_v except_v out_o of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lease_v so_o a_o save_v out_o of_o a_o save_a be_v as_o much_o as_o there_o have_v be_v no_o save_v at_o all_o and_o then_o this_o chamber_n not_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n shall_v pass_v clear_o by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 242._o wright_n case_n wright_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o wickombe_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n of_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n do_v disseise_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o they_o do_v re-enter_v upon_o he_o without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o acre_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseisor_n of_o all_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o six_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o a_o stranger_n et_fw-la si_fw-la supra_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o record_n be_v entire_a and_o the_o error_n be_v a_o choose_v in_o action_n and_o not_o a_o choose_v in_o droit_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o choose_v in_o droit_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o twenty_o acre_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o five_o acre_n this_o do_v extinguish_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o five_o acre_n so_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o parcel_n yet_o the_o right_n remain_v as_o to_o the_o remnant_n but_o of_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n which_o be_v mere_o entire_a no_o apportionment_n can_v be_v as_o in_o the_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o charnock_n and_o wrothesley_n the_o case_n be_v husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o wife_n land_n and_o after_o because_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n they_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o fine_a the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o shall_v be_v reverse_v as_o to_o the_o wise_a only_o or_o against_o the_o husband_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o belknap_n in_o the_o 50_o ed._n 3._o and_o after_o long_o debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v
that_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o both_o for_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v affirm_v in_o part_n and_o disaffirm_v in_o another_o part_n and_o the_o lord_n norris_n case_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o this_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v levy_v a_o erroneous_a fine_a and_o then_o be_v attaint_n by_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v to_o any_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o title_n of_o error_n nor_o be_v it_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o word_n right_o and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o title_n of_o error_n be_v not_o of_o any_o right_n in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o to_o the_o suit_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o suit_n it_o be_v a_o suit_n entire_a for_o he_o can_v have_v several_a suit_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n richard_n knightleys_n case_n a_o man_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v 150_o l._n and_o do_v release_v 20_o l._n of_o it_o and_o after_o sue_v execution_n and_o the_o other_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o the_o release_v and_o defeat_v all_o the_o execution_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o such_o apportionment_n of_o such_o suit_n be_v do_v by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n ultimo_fw-la the_o sheriff_n levy_v parcel_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o shall_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o residue_n upon_o the_o record_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o destroy_v his_o suit_n for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o which_o it_o shall_v destroy_v the_o other_o suit_n for_o the_o error_n be_v entire_a as_o to_o all_o the_o land_n and_o can_v be_v divide_v as_o in_o the_o 38_o ed._n 3._o and_o 12_o h_n 6._o if_o a_o false_a verdict_n be_v find_v and_o the_o party_n grieve_v do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o parcel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o attaint_n for_o any_o part_n so_o in_o the_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 39_o ass_n if_o he_o who_o have_v cause_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n do_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o parcel_n he_o do_v suspend_v his_o action_n and_o if_o he_o take_v in_o fee_n it_o be_v quite_o go_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o feoffment_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o title_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o more_o than_o so_o much_o as_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o and_o thereupon_o they_o first_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o suspension_n and_o extinguishment_n of_o a_o action_n for_o peradventure_o if_o he_o suspend_v his_o action_n as_o to_o any_o part_n for_o any_o time_n this_o be_v a_o suspension_n unto_o all_o but_o extinguishment_n of_o part_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o that_o part_n only_o and_o gawdy_n cite_v the_o case_n in_o 9_o h._n 6._o where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o part_n only_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a to_o have_v a_o fine_a reverse_v for_o part_n as_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n 47_o ed._n 3.9_o a._n there_o by_o parsley_n if_o there_o be_v error_n in_o law_n as_o to_o one_o parcel_n and_o error_n in_o fact_n as_o to_o another_o parcel_n the_o judgement_n as_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o law_n may_v be_v reverse_v fenner_n he_o who_o have_v title_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v right_o in_o the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n the_o error_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n case_n be_v not_o that_o the_o title_n to_o the_o error_n be_v a_o action_n in_o privity_n annex_v to_o the_o party_n to_o the_o record_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v over_o to_o another_o no_o more_o than_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n between_o coparcener_n or_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la popham_n he_o who_o have_v title_n to_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n although_o that_o thereby_o he_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o one_o who_o have_v title_n to_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n without_o doubt_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o remitter_n but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n he_o say_v that_o if_o two_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o realty_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n against_o both_o because_o the_o error_n in_o the_o record_n be_v release_v but_o if_o one_o who_o have_v title_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v make_v a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o one_o acre_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n but_o for_o so_o much_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o release_n be_v a_o bar_n but_o as_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o land_n only_o and_o no_o release_n of_o error_n in_o the_o record_n for_o by_o the_o reversall_a of_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n the_o party_n may_v annihilate_v the_o record_n and_o have_v restitution_n of_o that_o which_o the_o record_n before_o take_v from_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n only_o whereof_o no_o feoffment_n be_v make_v but_o for_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n judgement_n be_v stay_v mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n barnard_n case_n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o barnard_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v he_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n at_o which_o day_n he_o make_v default_n daniel_n move_v that_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v for_o that_o the_o plea_n of_o outlawry_n be_v but_o a_o dilatory_a plea_n and_o no_o plea_n in_o bar_n as_o appear_v 21_o ed._n 4_o 15._o but_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o the_o court._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n vtlary_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o all_o the_o debt_n in_o specialty_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o have_v they_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n but_o in_o a_o trespass_n or_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n the_o outlawry_n be_v but_o to_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n but_o after_o the_o outlawry_n pardon_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o they_o again_o and_o because_o he_o fail_v to_o bring_v the_o record_n at_o his_o day_n appoint_v the_o plaintiff_n recover_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 6_o eliz._n 227_o 228._o hil._n 32_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n lord_n dacres_n case_n gregory_n lord_n dacres_n be_v summon_v to_o answer_v richard_n gawton_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n for_o 26_o l._n 14_o s._n and_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v retain_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v his_o bailiff_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o moreford_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o receive_v the_o defendant_n money_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o do_v other_o business_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o afterward_o before_o one_o lancelot_n love_n the_o auditor_n assign_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v account_v super_fw-la quo_fw-la computo_fw-la praefatus_fw-la richardus_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la costagiis_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la richardus_fw-la circa_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la &_o executionem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praefati_fw-la gregorii_n in_fw-la surplusagiis_fw-la in_o predict_v 26_o l._n 14._o s._n erga_fw-la ipsum_fw-la gregorium_fw-la ultra_fw-la omnes_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summas_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dicti_fw-la gregorii_n recept_n permansisset_fw-la and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o judgement_n first_o because_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o in_o surplusage_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n direct_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v he_o be_v in_o service_n and_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v good_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v second_o because_o neither_o day_n nor_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o auditor_n be_v assign_v pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 409._o owseleys_n case_n roger_n owse_o bring_v a_o
not_o claim_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o he_o have_v do_v contrary_a for_o he_o have_v make_v copy_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o sufferance_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n do_v thereby_o gain_v a_o freehold_a and_o thereby_o do_v claim_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o ought_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n 2._o admit_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o may_v grant_v copy_n and_o if_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v for_o no_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o copy_n make_v by_o a_o abator_n or_o disseisor_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o copy_n make_v by_o they_o be_v void_a but_o in_o this_o case_n his_o act_n of_o make_v copy_n agree_v with_o the_o custom_n as_o in_o grisbrooks_n case_n if_o a_o administrator_n sell_v good_n and_o pay_v debt_n with_o the_o money_n and_o after_o he_o who_o be_v executor_n prove_v the_o will_n he_o shall_v never_o avoid_v this_o sale_n for_o that_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o will_n which_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o 12_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o bailie_n cut_v tree_n and_o repair_v a_o ancient_a pale_a this_o be_v good_a and_o 6_o r._n 2._o if_o he_o pay_v quitrent_n it_o be_v good_a coke_n he_o come_v in_o by_o right_n and_o therefore_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o like_o this_o case_n be_v dyer_n 35_o h._n 8.57_o lord_n zouch_v case_n where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o lessee_n continue_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n be_v that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n popham_n if_o a_o manor_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o make_v copy_n and_o then_o the_o devise_n be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a yet_o the_o copy_n of_o surrender_n make_v by_o such_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a but_o contrary_n where_o new_a or_o voluntary_a copy_n be_v make_v by_o he_o 7_o eliz._n and_o in_o the_o lord_n arundell_n case_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v voluntary_a copy_n those_o be_v good_a atkins_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v aid_n but_o so_o shall_v not_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o a_o release_n to_o one_o be_v good_a to_o the_o other_o not_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o hold_v over_o he_o do_v assume_v a_o interest_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v wrongful_a for_o he_o be_v neither_o abator_n nor_o disseisor_n and_o therefore_o dominus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o copy_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a 4_o h._n 7.3_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n may_v justify_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o copy_n be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o not_o disseisor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fee_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v unless_o the_o defendant_n show_v better_a matter_n trin_n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 329._o smith_n case_n smith_n assume_v upon_o himself_o that_o when_o i._o n_n be_v indebt_v to_o i.d._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o pound_n that_o if_o i.d._n will_v not_o implead_v the_o say_a i.n._n that_o then_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o viz._n the_o say_a smith_n will_v pay_v the_o money_n upon_o which_o assumpsit_fw-la after_o the_o day_n i.d._n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o implead_v i.n._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o kingsmill_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v this_o action_n until_o i.n._n be_v dead_a for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i.d._n have_v time_n to_o implead_v he_o as_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o will_v be_v name_v in_o his_o action_n that_o he_o have_v against_o a_o three_o person_n and_o if_o the_o three_o person_n pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n than_o he_o will_v he_o can_v sue_v unless_o he_o show_v he_o have_v discharge_v the_o other_o of_o the_o obligation_n clench_v it_o be_v imply_v that_o he_o will_v never_o implead_v he_o shuttleworth_n justice_n not_o so_o for_o if_o hereafter_o he_o sue_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n than_o the_o other_o who_o make_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o recover_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o sunâ—m_n in_o the_o bond._n and_o after_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o obligation_n in_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o obligation_n be_v enter_v so_o that_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o implead_v i._o n_n in_o posterum_fw-la for_o which_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 29_o eliz._n cousin_n case_n cozen_v the_o father_n have_v issue_v three_o son_n john_n george_n and_o thomas_n john_n the_o elder_a die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n his_o wife_n enseint_a with_o a_o daughter_n the_o father_n make_v a_o devise_n in_o these_o word_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o take_v to_o his_o mercy_n my_o son_n richard_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n so_o that_o my_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o my_o son_n george_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n than_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n until_o george_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n if_o richard_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n be_v the_o question_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a implication_n to_o make_v a_o estate-taile_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o son_n 13_o h._n 7.17_o 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n warrens_n case_n william_n warren_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n confess_v satisfaction_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o by_o his_o declaration_n he_o have_v abate_v his_o own_o writ_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o writ_n and_o not_o to_o his_o count_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o outlawry_n for_o if_o the_o first_o record_n be_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n thereupon_o be_v reverse_v 4_o and_z 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n benlowes_n sergeant_n move_v this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o teâ—ements_n in_o london_n devise_v they_o by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o wife_n alice_n my_o livelihood_n in_o london_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n by_o this_o will_v the_o land_n in_o london_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n nota_fw-la for_o brook_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n use_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o which_o dyer_n agree_v case_n of_o slander_n brook_z say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v many_o slanderous_a word_n of_o another_o he_o who_o be_v slander_v may_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o any_o one_o of_o these_o word_n and_o may_v omit_v the_o other_o but_o if_o a_o man_n write_v many_o slanderous_a thing_n of_o another_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v it_o publish_v mich._n 1_o and_o 2_o eliz._n n._n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o i.b._n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o then_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v benlowe_n it_o shall_v abate_v for_o if_o a_o dean_n and_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o such_o a_o custom_n and_o then_o resign_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act._n dyer_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o in_o their_o testator_n and_o
that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o because_o that_o the_o woman_n can_v not_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n during_o the_o coverture_n but_o only_o to_o the_o husband_n use_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a against_o they_o both_o and_o that_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n and_o so_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v mich._n 32._o and_o 33_o eliz._n kent_z against_o wichall_n in_o a_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la conculcavit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o tendy_v sufficient_a amends_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o same_o and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o trespass_n but_o in_o a_o replevin_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la dierunt_fw-la causam_fw-la diversitatis_fw-la 21_o h._n 7.30.9_o h._n 7.22_o f.n.b._n 69._o g._n 31_o h._n 4.17_o draw_v demand_v of_o the_o court_n that_o whereas_o edmund_n leusage_n have_v bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n leusage_n if_o this_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o anderson_n and_o walmesley_n say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v void_a 34_o h._n 6.19_o 6._o dyer_n 279_o 21_o h._n 7.8_o sir_n john_n arrundell_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o who_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o william_n sturton_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute-merchant_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n to_o one_o long_a and_o the_o statute_n be_v extend_v and_o convey_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o advowson_n may_v be_v extend_v and_o if_o it_o become_v void_a during_o the_o conusee_n estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v present_v note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n in_o his_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n or_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o other_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n that_o be_v no_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o contract_n and_o agreement_n but_o if_o one_o promise_v another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n or_o open_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o other_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o eight_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o agreement_n a._n come_v before_o the_o major_a of_o lincoln_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute-merchant_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o major_n be_v not_o put_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o obligation_n because_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o it_o pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o a_o waste_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o have_v liberty_n to_o cut_v they_o within_o eighty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v lessee_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o see_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v who_o after_o marry_v with_o the_o defendant_n who_o cut_v the_o tree_n whereupon_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o by_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v once_o chattel_n yet_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o inheritance_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_o pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n upon_o a_o exigent_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o after_o divine_a service_n he_o make_v proclamation_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n hold_v that_o the_o return_n be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sermon_n in_o the_o church_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v his_o proclamation_n after_o the_o sermon_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n then_o after_o divine_a service_n and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o sermon_n or_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o aver_v against_o a_o postea_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n nor_o shall_v he_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v that_o the_o judge_n give_v a_o judgement_n and_o the_o clark_n have_v enter_v it_o contrary_n to_o their_o judgement_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o court_n baron_n or_o other_o base_a court_n not_o court_n of_o record_n 10_o ed._n 3.40_o 35_o and_o 36_o eliz._n newman_n against_o beaumond_n if_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o b._n to_o a._n and_o after_o grant_v the_o administration_n to_o r._n this_o second_o grant_n be_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o first_o without_o any_o further_a sentence_n of_o repeal_n for_o the_o administrator_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o ordinary_a who_o he_o may_v charge_v at_o any_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n the_o defendant_n pleae_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n the_o same_o day_n usque_fw-la diem_fw-la dati_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la scripti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v because_o the_o release_n do_v exclude_v the_o nine_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v make_v mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n rot._n 211._o holman_n against_o collins_n holman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o collins_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plymmouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n the_o case_n be_v collins_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v tender_v this_o to_o holman_n for_o to_o put_v into_o his_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o that_o collins_n will_v stand_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v it_o the_o say_v holman_n do_v assume_v upon_o himself_o and_o do_v promise_v to_o give_v collins_n certain_z good_n which_o he_o shall_v gain_v by_o the_o voyage_n and_o after_o the_o say_a ship_n do_v return_v lade_v with_o certain_a good_n and_o for_o non-satisfaction_n the_o say_a collins_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o crook_n assign_v these_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la burgi_n predict_v tent_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la de_fw-la plymmouth_n without_o say_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v and_o he_o who_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n aught_o to_o be_v either_o by_o patent_n or_o prescription_n and_o then_o for_o not_o express_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o hold_v their_o court_n it_o be_v error_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 262._o and_o a_o judgement_n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 32._o give_v in_o the_o very_a point_n another_o error_n be_v that_o no_o day_n be_v prefix_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v but_o general_o ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o be_v error_n although_o it_o be_v hold_v every_o monday_n and_o for_o these_o error_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 948._o mercer_n against_o spark_n mercer_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o spark_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o spark_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n malitiose_fw-la but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o error_n because_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v malicious_a and_o slanderous_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h_n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o
be_v a_o surrender_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v no_o surrender_n but_o the_o first_o term_n continue_v than_o the_o second_o question_n be_v 2._o if_o when_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v into_o the_o term_n devise_v to_o he_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o which_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o wrongful_a seisor_n and_o a_o disseisor_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v his_o right_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o executor_n if_o this_o grant_v be_v good_a or_o no_o because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o term_n in_o he_o but_o only_o a_o right_n to_o the_o term_n suspend_v in_o the_o land_n and_o to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o it_o shall_v inure_v first_o as_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o grant_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o term_n in_o he_o as_o a_o legacy_n and_o second_o the_o deed_n shall_v have_v operation_n by_o way_n of_o grant_v to_o pass_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o no_o wrong_n and_o the_o case_n be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o surrender_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n which_o first_o shall_v inure_v as_o attornment_n and_o after_o as_o surrender_v and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n carter_n be_v a_o prig_a pilfer_a merchant_n and_o have_v pilfer_v away_o my_o corn_n and_o my_o good_n from_o my_o wife_n and_o my_o servant_n and_o this_o i_o will_v stand_v to_o and_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v in_o a_o base_a court_n in_o the_o country_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o record_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la rationem_fw-la gowood_n against_o binkes_n a_o man_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o i.s._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o until_o such_o a_o time_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o debt_n if_o a.b._n do_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n die_v and_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o therefore_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o his_o executor_n who_o traverse_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o they_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o action_n ground_v on_o a_o simple_a contract_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n unless_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o a_o debt_n or_o duty_n owe_v by_o the_o testator_n himself_o and_o not_o of_o such_o a_o collateral_a matter_n as_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o another_o but_o by_o gawdy_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o believe_v this_o judgement_n will_v be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o serjeants-inn_n such_o a_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o reverse_v for_o the_o cause_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o case_n be_v between_o jordan_n and_o harvey_n and_o enter_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n rot._n 384._o hil._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 34._o castleman_n against_o hobbs_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o say_v thou_o have_v steal_v half_a a_o acre_n of_o corn_n innuendo_fw-la corn_n sever_v the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n fenner_n it_o be_v not_o felong_v to_o move_v grain_n and_o take_v it_o away_o popham_n agree_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o word_n innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n unless_o the_o precedent_a word_n have_v vehement_a presumption_n the_o corn_n be_v sever_v and_o in_o this_o case_n no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o the_o corn_n be_v sever_v when_o the_o word_n be_v half_o a_o acre_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v so_o many_o load_n or_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o gawdy_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o a_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o deliver_v good_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o merchandise_n for_o he_o the_o defend_n say_v that_o the_o good_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n werâ—_n take_a at_o sea_n where_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o account_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o plea_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o plea_n before_o auditor_n in_o discharge_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v can_v traverse_v the_o rob_n and_o try_v it_o for_o thing_n do_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v not_o tryable_a here_o wherefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v at_o london_n or_o any_o other_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v it_o by_o proof_n that_o he_o be_v rob_v on_o the_o sea_n gawdy_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o have_v confess_v himself_o to_o be_v accountable_a by_o the_o receipt_n 9_o ed._n 4._o and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n before_o auditor_n no_o more_o than_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o for_o a_o carrier_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v popham_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o carrier_n and_o other_o servant_n and_o factor_n for_o carrier_n be_v pay_v for_o their_o carriage_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o safe_o to_o carry_v and_o deliver_v the_o thing_n receive_v gawdy_n if_o rebel_n break_v a_o prison_n whereby_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v yet_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v be_v responsible_a for_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 33_o h._n 6._o popham_n in_o that_o case_n the_o gaoler_n have_v remedy_n over_o against_o the_o rebel_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n over_o in_o our_o case_n gawdy_n then_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o factor_n be_v rob_v by_o pirate_n and_o when_o by_o enemy_n popham_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 40._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o nottingham_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o addition_n for_o it_o appear_v the_o action_n be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o record_n be_v that_o h._n hund_n complain_v against_o richard_n preston_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n husbandman_n the_o which_o addition_n be_v not_o in_o his_o first_o name_n but_o in_o the_o alias_o and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v he_o reverse_v but_o by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n of_o nottingham_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o outlaw_n any_o man_n so_o that_o addition_n be_v not_o requisite_a wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 553._o browne_n against_o brinkley_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o derby_n where_o he_o depose_v in_o a_o certain_a cause_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v browne_n be_v disprove_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o derby_n before_o mr._n kingsley_n innuendo_fw-la that_o he_o be_v disprove_v in_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o take_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o he_o be_v disprove_v in_o his_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o disproof_n may_v be_v in_o any_o collateral_a matter_n or_o any_o circumstance_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o fenner_n be_v only_o in_o the_o court._n trin._n 36_o eliz._n higham_n against_o beast_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o the_o parson_n of_o wickhambrooke_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n against_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o place_n for_o take_v of_o tithe_n and_o on_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o place_n call_v b._n the_o freehold_a of_o i.s._n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o badmanshall_n and_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n heretofore_o make_v such_o a_o endowment_n to_o the_o vicarage_n in_o these_o word_n volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la vicarius_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebit_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la bladorum_fw-la &_o foeni_fw-la quomodocunque_fw-la pervenientem_fw-la de_fw-la
maneriis_fw-la de_fw-fr badmanshall_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o vitar_n by_o this_o endowment_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n grow_v upon_o the_o â—and_n of_o the_o freeholder_n within_o the_o manor_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v without_o freeholder_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n one_o and_o the_o other_o together_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v tithe_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o freeholder_n as_o well_o of_o the_o demesne_n and_o copyholder_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 438._o willoughby_z against_o grace_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v bear_v testae_fw-la out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o also_o there_o be_v no_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o writ_n here_o the_o visne_n shall_v be_v impaunel_v and_o after_o the_o writ_n say_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la and_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v hereupon_o and_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v pray_v may_v be_v reverse_v for_o these_o cause_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o although_o the_o venirefacias_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o if_o the_o distringas_fw-la have_v a_o certain_a return_n and_o place_n therein_o and_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o give_v their_o verdict_n so_o that_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v the_o statute_n will_v aid_v the_o other_o defect_n as_o in_o the_o case_n adjudge_v between_o marsh_n and_o bulford_n where_o the_o venire_fw-la bear_v testae_fw-la out_o of_o the_o term._n but_o fenner_n say_v that_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v in_o the_o term_n but_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la trin._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 622._o kinton_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n against_o hopton_n flame_n and_z williams_z hopton_n plead_v not_o guilty_a flame_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v misnamed_n and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quoad_fw-la feloniam_fw-la &_o mahemium_fw-la not_o guiltâ—_n &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o predict_v kinton_n similiter_fw-la and_o williams_n plead_v no_o such_o man_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o flame_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o as_o to_o the_o mayhem_n and_o felony_n not_o guilty_a et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o two_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n kinton_n demur_v &_o pray_v that_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v award_v he_o and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n for_o tanfeild_n urge_v that_o by_o plead_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n he_o wave_v the_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n for_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n and_o of_o mayhem_n for_o in_o murder_n as_o it_o be_v 7_o ed._n 4._o and_o 3_o ed._n 6._o although_o he_o plead_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_n yet_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v plead_v over_o to_o the_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la or_o else_o if_o he_o will_v join_v in_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n he_o do_v confess_v thereupon_o the_o felony_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v plead_v over_o not_o guilty_a but_o in_o mayhem_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o although_o the_o declaration_n be_v for_o felony_n yet_o be_v a_o mayhem_n but_o a_o trespass_n only_o and_o all_o be_v pruâ—cipalls_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o question_v but_o he_o shall_v only_o render_v damage_n and_o therefore_o it_o he_o plead_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n that_o be_v a_o waver_v of_o the_o plea_n and_o so_o a_o venire_fw-la facial_a aught_o to_o issue_n out_o to_o try_v if_o he_o be_v culpable_a or_o not_o and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v popham_n fenner_n and_o gawdy_n clear_o and_o agree_v to_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n and_o murder_n mich._n 38_o and_o 39_o eliz._n king_n against_o brain_n a_o man_n sell_v sheep_n and_o warrant_n that_o the_o yare_a sound_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v sound_a for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n upon_o which_o warrant_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o warranty_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o party_n because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o act_n of_o god_n to_o make_v they_o sound_v for_o a_o year_n but_o clench_v and_o fenner_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a no_o more_o than_o if_o i_o warrant_v that_o such_o a_o ship_n shall_v return_v safe_a to_o bruges_n and_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n between_o merchant_n to_o warrant_v the_o safe_a return_n of_o their_o ship_n mich._n 38_o and_o 39_o eliz._n wentworth_n and_o savell_n against_o russell_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o parco_n fracto_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v of_o they_o certain_a land_n as_o of_o their_o manor_n render_v rend_v which_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o for_o which_o they_o distrain_v and_o impound_v the_o distress_n and_o the_o defendant_n break_v the_o pound_n and_o rescue_v the_o distress_n and_o thereupon_o they_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v on_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v how_o they_o be_v tenant_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la or_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o coparcener_n but_o the_o court_n rule_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v good_a and_o gawdy_n say_v that_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a alone_o without_o his_o companion_n may_v have_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr parco_fw-la fracto_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hil._n 39_o eliz._n pophamsaid_a that_o in_o lancashire_n there_o be_v a_o parish_n call_v standish_n within_o which_o be_v many_o town_n and_o one_o of_o the_o town_n be_v call_v standish_n and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o standish_n and_o also_o of_o land_n in_o the_o other_o town_n do_v let_v all_o his_o land_n in_o standish_n only_o his_o land_n within_o the_o town_n of_o standish_n do_v pass_v and_o not_o all_o his_o land_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o standish_n in_o the_o other_o town_n for_o where_o a_o man_n speak_v of_o standish_n or_o of_o dale_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o town_n and_o not_o a_o parish_n unless_o there_o be_v express_a mention_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o standish_n or_o of_o dale_n gawdy_n and_o fenner_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o grant_v of_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o himself_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o land_n as_o well_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o standish_n as_o within_o the_o town_n of_o standish_n shall_v pass_v and_o fenner_n say_v that_o when_o dale_n be_v mention_v in_o any_o praecipe_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o town_n of_o dale_n because_o town_n be_v note_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o parish_n for_o parish_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n but_o notwithstanding_o in_o grant_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o intendment_n but_o the_o intendment_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a usage_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o country_n and_o countryman_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v of_o standish_n or_o any_o such_o place_n it_o shall_v as_o well_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o parish_n as_o a_o town_n hil._n 29_o eliz._n clarentius_n against_o dethick_n clarentius_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o dethick_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dethick_n alias_o garter_n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n have_v create_v he_o king_n at_o arm_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la nuncuparetur_fw-la garter_n principalis_fw-la rex_fw-la armorum_fw-la and_o that_o he_o shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o such_o name_n and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o sue_v according_a to_o his_o creation_n he_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n tanfeild_n pray_v that_o the_o writ_n may_v abate_v for_o this_o case_n have_v be_v here_o in_o the_o court_n in_o question_n before_o where_o dethick_n be_v indide_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dithick_n only_o and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o name_v according_a to_o his_o creation_n he_o plead_v that_o matter_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v gawdy_n i_o remember_v the_o case_n very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v at_o my_o first_o come_v to_o this_o court_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o judgement_n pass_v against_o my_o opinion_n which_o then_o and_o still_o be_v
shall_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v condition_n perform_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o allege_a waste_n commit_v in_o a_o shop_n that_o fall_v down_o during_o the_o term_n for_o want_v of_o reparation_n but_o the_o defendant_n in_o rejoynder_n allege_v that_o the_o shop_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o fall_v down_o tanfield_n it_o be_v no_o waste_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 42_o ed._n 3._o 19_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 7.3_o a._n 12_o h._n 8.11_o a._n if_o a_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o fall_v during_o the_o term_n it_o be_v no_o waste_n yet_o the_o book_n in_o 7_o h._n 6._o be_v otherwise_o and_o in_o the_o 12_o h._n 4._o a_o man_n let_v his_o house_n promise_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o voluntary_a waste_n if_o the_o timber_n be_v so_o good_a as_o it_o will_v endure_v the_o whole_a term_n although_o it_o be_v not_o cover_v yet_o be_v the_o lessee_n bind_v to_o reserve_v it_o during_o the_o term_n godfrey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o agree_v to_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o here_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o 42_o ed._n 3.6_o and_o of_o perkins_n 142._o where_o a_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o waste_n and_o a_o covenant_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o by_o sudden_a chance_n waste_n be_v commit_v this_o shall_v excuse_v the_o lessee_n but_o if_o he_o covenant_n to_o leave_v the_o house_n in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o he_o find_v it_o if_o the_o house_n fall_v down_o by_o tempest_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o re-edify_v it_o also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o waste_n in_o law_n although_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o in_o a_o waste_n bring_v in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o plead_v nul_fw-fr waste_n fait_fw-fr he_o shall_v not_o give_v such_o matter_n in_o evidence_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o excuse_v he_o and_o with_o he_o agree_v all_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n austin_n against_o courtney_n 30_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n 165._o rot._n 165._o austin_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o one_o webb_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o thomas_n courtney_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v in_o a_o base_a court_n by_o the_o say_v webb_n to_o himself_o cook_n assign_v these_o error_n 1._o because_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la tenemento_fw-it which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o generality_n for_o it_o may_v be_v land_n or_o common_a or_o rend_v and_o in_o 3_o ed._n 4._o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v reject_v because_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la tenemento_fw-it for_o this_o be_v uncertain_a and_o in_o 38_o h._n 6._o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o for_o entry_n into_o certain_a tenement_n that_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n the_o second_o error_n be_v because_o webb_n the_o conusor_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o land_n to_o be_v his_o right_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o courtney_n the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o three_o error_n be_v because_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o a_o base_a court_n which_o prescribe_v to_o hold_v plea_n but_o they_o can_v levy_v fine_n there_o for_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v his_o silver_n 50._o assiâ—_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v between_o bambury_n and_o peres_n that_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o chester_n which_o have_v such_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v reverse_v trinit_fw-la 30_o eliz._n ireland_n against_o higgins_n 43._o rot._n 403_o well_fw-mi 43._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o a_o dog_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a dog_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o request_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v request_v he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o deliver_v the_o dog_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v leigh_n for_o the_o defendant_n here_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o dog_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o interest_n in_o he_o for_o a_o dog_n be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n 22_o h._n 6._o 10_o h._n 7._o â—_o 6_o ed._n 4._o and_o he_o cite_v fyneâ—_n and_o sir_n johâ—_n spencer_n case_n in_o dyer_n where_o a_o trespass_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o hawk_n also_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la dog_n do_v not_o pass_v nor_o be_v tithable_a nor_o be_v asset_n tâ—…field_n contra_fw-la horse_n cow_n and_o all_o cattle_n which_o be_v most_o profitable_a for_o service_n of_o man_n be_v at_o first_o ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o so_o be_v dog_n also_o but_o since_o by_o use_n nothing_o be_v so_o familiar_a and_o domestic_a to_o man_n than_o be_v a_o dog_n and_o then_o he_o can_v be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o trespass_n will_v lie_v for_o a_o dog_n if_o he_o declare_v his_o dog_n for_o that_o word_n do_v imply_v it_o be_v his_o domestic_a dog_n and_o he_o much_o rely_v on_o a_o book_n the_o roll_n whereof_o he_o have_v see_v trâ—nâ—t_n 15_o h._n 7._o r._n 35._o where_o a_o man_n justify_v in_o a_o trespass_n of_o battery_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o dog_n and_o in_o 2_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 182._o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v of_o a_o ferret_n and_o in_o 23_o elâ—z_n leek_n case_n where_o one_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v great_a damage_n for_o a_o bloodhound_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o fâ—neâ—_n and_o sâ—eâ—ce_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o judgement_n be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o hawk_n be_v reclaim_v but_o after_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a action_n and_o have_v great_a damage_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a and_o judgement_n command_v to_o be_v enter_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n trinit_fw-la 30_o eliz._n stone_n against_o withepoole_n in_o b._n r._n 771._o rot._n 771._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o j._n s._n win_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o velvet_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o value_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o pay_v money_n for_o they_o and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n be_v his_o executor_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v the_o bond_n and_o hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v egerton_n s_o will_v citor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o contract_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voydable_a and_o if_o the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n have_v assume_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o executor_n assumsion_n be_v good_a 9_o eliz._n 13._o where_o the_o lord_n graâ—_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o former_a lord_n grace_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n upon_o simple_a contract_n yet_o in_o regard_n he_o do_v assume_v to_o pay_v they_o he_o be_v make_v chargeable_a and_o in_o 15_o and_o 16_o e_o iz_n it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n where_o a_o administrator_n undertake_v to_o pay_v debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n but_o admit_v the_o executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a by_o law_n yet_o in_o equity_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v chargeable_a in_o chancery_n and_o when_o he_o promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o sue_v he_o that_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n cook_n the_o consideration_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o every_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o a_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n 17_o eâ—_n 4_o 5._o where_o a_o man_n promise_v and_o assume_v to_o a_o chyrurgean_n money_n for_o cure_v a_o poor_a man_n that_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a action_n as_o where_o a_o man_n promise_v a_o debt_n that_o he_o never_o owe_v
himself_o to_o infeof_o the_o obligee_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n of_o his_o father_n there_o he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n from_o his_o father_n for_o all_o may_v be_v release_v although_o the_o releasor_n have_v no_o right_a but_o a_o feoffment_n can_v be_v make_v of_o land_n which_o a_o man_n have_v not_o pasch_fw-mi 38_o elizab._n holcombe_n against_o rawlins_n in_o b._n r._n 401._o rot._n 401._o in_o a_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la with_o a_o continuando_fw-la from_o the_o 31_o elizab._n to_o the_o 36._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_a time_n before_o j.s._n be_v seize_v he_o himself_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o say_a j.s._n do_v disseise_v he_o and_o j.s._n be_v so_o seize_v do_v make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n reentre_v tanfield_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n replication_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o under_o the_o title_n of_o j.s._n viz._n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v a_o trespassor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o his_o regress_n 34_o h._n 6_o 30._o 37_o h._n 6_o 35._o 2_o edw._n 4_o 17._o 13_o h._n 7.15_o atkinson_n contra_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o disseisee_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n shall_v not_o recover_v any_o damage_n but_o only_o against_o the_o disseisor_n and_o not_o against_o any_o other_o that_o come_v to_o the_o land_n afterward_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o statute_n of_o glocesteâ—_n be_v make_v but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v he_o be_v remit_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n at_o all_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o mean_a occupier_n as_o in_o the_o 4_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n by_o parliament_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n at_o all_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o occupier_n that_o be_v in_o by_o title_n aswell_o as_o here_o he_o have_v against_o the_o king_n patentee_n gâ—wdy_n if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_fw-mi he_o shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o second_o disseisor_n and_o popham_n and_o fenner_n agree_v but_o clench_v cont_n but_o at_o last_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n vid._n cook_n 11._o rep._n fol._n 57_o lyfords_n case_n to_o the_o contrary_n pasch_fw-mi 37._o eliza._n wiseman_n against_o baldwin_n in_o b._n r._n 341._o rot._n 341._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o râ—chard_n baldwin_n do_v demise_n his_o land_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v pay_v to_o j.s._n 20._o l._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o the_o payment_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o or_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n so_o that_o j.s._n shall_v take_v advantage_n be_v the_o question_n gawdy_n it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o dyer_n wilfoâ—ds_n case_n 7.128_o and_o pewis_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n in_o the_o commentary_n and_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n between_o a_o estate_n in_o law_n and_o a_o devise_n in_o which_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o here_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o condition_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v defraud_v clench_v agree_v for_o this_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o new_a devise_n to_o j.s._n and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n as_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o monk_n the_o remainder_n to_o j.s._n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o good_a as_o a_o remainder_n but_o as_o a_o new_a devise_n fenner_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o attorney_n case_v of_o devonshire_n and_o also_o in_o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n gawdy_n the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o all_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v say_v viz._n that_o to_o the_o end_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v observe_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o limitation_n then_o i_o put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o j.s._n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n be_v devise_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n if_o j.s._n fail_v of_o the_o payment_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o executor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n godfrey_n i_o agree_v because_o the_o executor_n have_v nothing_o devise_v to_o they_o but_o only_o a_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o will_v to_o sell_v gawdy_n but_o when_o the_o executor_n have_v sell_v the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n on_o condition_n of_o payment_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v then_o to_o another_o and_o the_o three_o justice_n agree_v but_o because_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o another_o day_n at_o which_o time_n fenner_n say_v that_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o â—…wen_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o say_v he_o never_o agree_v to_o the_o judgement_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n against_o fisher_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o leete_n be_v in_o court_n do_v say_v in_o fisher_n who_o be_v resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n that_o he_o must_v be_v swear_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v presentment_n at_o the_o say_a court._n to_o which_o fisher_n reply_v in_o say_v i_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v you_o lie_v for_o which_o fisher_n be_v fine_v at_o the_o court_n 20_o l._n and_o the_o earl_n who_o have_v the_o leet_n bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o same_o yeluerton_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o be_v not_o finable_a for_o such_o word_n for_o they_o be_v no_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n nor_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n for_o this_o word_n you_o lie_v in_o ancient_a speak_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v you_o do_v not_o say_v true_a gawdy_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o fenner_n clench_v and_o popham_n count_v for_o this_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n for_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v finable_a for_o every_o leet_n be_v the_o queen_n court_n and_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o respect_n and_o reverence_n ought_v to_o he_o give_v and_o these_o word_n be_v in_o great_a contempt_n to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o which_o be_v supreme_a and_o posito_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v here_o say_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o court_n when_o he_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o any_o case_n mr._n judge_n you_o lie_v without_o question_n he_o may_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o judge_n here_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o judge_n of_o any_o inferior_a court_n because_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o if_o any_o misdemean_v himself_o in_o the_o leet_n in_o any_o outrageous_a manner_n the_o steward_n may_v commit_v he_o and_o gawâ—y_v change_v his_o opinion_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v pasch_fw-mi 36._o eliz._n allens_n case_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o execution_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v come_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o j.s._n shall_v not_o be_v have_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v over_o this_o debt_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o come_v to_o she_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o j.s._n and_o all_o action_n &_o demand_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o patentee_n may_v sue_v for_o this_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n without_o special_a word_n and_o two_o precedent_n be_v cite_v that_o he_o may_v 1_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n rot_v 191._o in_o the_o exchequer_n where_o green_a to_o who_o a_o debt_n be_v due_a be_v attaint_v and_o the_o queen_n grant_v over_o this_o debt_n and_o all_o action_n and_o demand_n and_o a_o â—câ—re_n facias_fw-la be_v sue_v for_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n also_o in_o the_o 32_o elâ—z_n rot_v 219._o mabb_n of_o london_n be_v indebt_v by_o bond_n and_o the_o debt_n come_v to_o the_o qu._n by_o
reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_n by_o they_o against_o both_o 21_o where_o two_o person_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o it_o shall_v bind_v both_o 22_o against_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o court_n for_o not_o say_v secundâ—m_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la 50_o for_o want_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o defendant_n name_v 58_o who_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o a-avoid_a a_o recovery_n and_o whether_o the_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a shall_v have_v it_o 68_o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o where_o the_o executor_n 147_o escheat_n no_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v pardon_v before_o attainder_n 87_o estover_n turbary_n lease_v and_o the_o lessee_n convert_v half_a to_o arable_a and_o then_o grant_v totum_fw-la turbarium_fw-la 67_o execution_n where_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o execution_n what_o pass_v thereby_o 4_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v good_a against_o one_o attaint_n of_o felony_n 69_o executor_n where_o a_o action_n ground_v on_o a_o simple_a contract_n will_v be_v against_o executor_n 57_o where_o the_o second_o administration_n shall_v repeal_v the_o first_o 50_o in_o what_o case_n executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 99_o where_o executor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v assignee_n 125_o where_o a_o administrator_n or_o executor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o take_v by_o purchase_v 125_o extent_n where_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v a_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o acre_n land_n meadow_n and_o wood_n what_o pass_v 4_o felony_n and_o felon_n felony_n of_o a_o shepherd_n to_o steal_v sheep_n 52_o what_o person_n shall_v keep_v felon_n good_n 121_o fine_n where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o they_o 21._o in_o error_n where_o in_o a_o mistake_n in_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v remedy_v 42_o fish_n whether_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o fish_n in_o a_o pond_n 20_o where_o waste_n will_v lie_v for_o take_v fish_n 19_o forfeiture_n executor_n can_v forfeit_v good_n to_o charritable_a use_n 33_o frankmarriage_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o word_n frankmariage_n in_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n 26_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n after_o the_o espousal_n good_a 26_o where_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v be_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o other_o estate_n 27_o grant_n what_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n panagium_n &_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o acorn_n 35_o what_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o pastura_fw-la terrae_fw-la 37_o grant_v to_o i.s._n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o that_o name_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v 64_o habendum_fw-la lease_n of_o a_o manor_n habendum_fw-la with_o all_o the_o member_n what_o pass_v 31_o lease_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o three_o other_o for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n successive_o what_o estate_n 38_o 39_o lease_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n &_o primogenito_fw-la what_o estate_n 40_o heir_n where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 9_o where_o the_o heir_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n shall_v enter_v without_o livery_n 116_o indictment_n for_o draw_v a_o sword_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o court_n then_o sit_v 120_o infant_n where_o payment_n or_o tender_a of_o money_n for_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a and_o at_o what_o age_n 137_o enrolment_n where_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o inrolment_n 69_o when_o the_o use_n pass_v by_o the_o inrolm_n 149_o joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a lease_n make_v by_o they_o render_v rend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o both_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n 9_o many_o case_n declare_v what_o act_n be_v good_a by_o one_o joynt-tenant_n to_o another_o and_o what_o not_o 102_o jointure_n where_o a_o assurance_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o joynt-ture_a shall_v be_v good_a by_o averment_n although_o not_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n 33_o judgement_n reverse_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o declare_v less_o than_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o writ_n 35_o jury_n jury_n eat_v before_o verdict_n the_o verdict_n good_a 38_o jury_n find_v out_o of_o their_o issue_n 91_o juryman_n return_v that_o be_v no_o freeholder_n 44_o lease_n lease_n to_o a_o man_n by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la &_o confirmavi_fw-la 9_o of_o a_o house_n except_v one_o chamber_n 20_o of_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n 96_o sub_fw-la hac_fw-la conditione_n si_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vidua_fw-la &_o habitaret_fw-la super_fw-la pramiss_o the_o lessee_n die_v how_o the_o term_n continue_v 107.108_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n habend_v three_o acre_n and_o the_o manor_n for_o 21._o year_n several_a demise_n 119_o lessee_n assign_v over_o and_z continues_z possession_n 142_o lord_n and_o tenant_n feoffment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n 31_o where_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o moiety_n and_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a how_o to_o be_v observe_v 37.73_o manor_n what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n cite_v of_o a_o manor_n 31_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n habend_v all_o the_o member_n what_o pass_v 31.138_o how_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v divide_v 138_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o one_o town_n that_o extend_v itself_o into_o two_o town_n 138_o master_n and_o servant_n where_o the_o master_n may_v justify_v for_o the_o man_n and_o where_o the_o man_n for_o the_o master_n 151_o nobility_n where_o the_o woman_n shall_v lose_v her_o nobility_n or_o dignity_n by_o marriage_n 81_o by_o what_o act_n a_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o nobility_n 82_o obligation_n statute-merchant_n and_o staple_n recognizance_n where_o trial_n on_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n though_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v without_o 6_o two_o bind_v in_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o one_o take_v away_o yet_o the_o bond_n good_a 8_o action_n bring_v aga_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la as_o heir_n apparent_a the_o father_n be_v dead_a not_o good_a 17.119_o obligation_n want_v in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la good_a 33_o where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n for_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a time_n shall_v be_v sue_v before_o the_o last_o payment_n and_o where_o not_o 42_o one_o bind_v by_o a_o wrong_a name_n 48_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o delivery_n of_o a_o bond_n although_o the_o defendant_n seal_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o obligee_n take_v it_o up_o 95_o in_o what_o case_n the_o obligee_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o party_n to_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o obligation_n can_v be_v perform_v 104_o where_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la on_o a_o statute_n and_o where_o not_o 106_o where_o condition_n on_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n 143_o outlawry_n a_o disseisee_fw-mi outlaw_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n 3_o where_o a_o outlawry_n plead_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o dilatory_a plea_n where_o not_o 22_o pious_a use_n good_n give_v to_o pious_a use_v not_o forfeitable_a by_o executor_n and_o what_o remedy_n against_o the_o executor_n 33_o &_o 34_o pawn_n he_o that_o have_v a_o pawn_n have_v no_o interest_n therein_o to_o deliver_v it_o one_o to_o another_o 123_o how_o a_o man_n may_v make_v use_n of_o good_n or_o cattle_n pawn_v to_o he_o 124_o parcener_n and_o partition_n where_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o waste_n 11_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n return_v how_o good_a 31_o payment_n demand_v tender_v amends_o where_o request_n to_o pay_v money_n must_v be_v make_v and_o where_o not_o 7_o where_o the_o law_n will_v expound_v to_o who_o a_o tender_a must_v be_v make_v 10_o who_o shall_v tender_v for_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n 34_o where_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o that_o extend_v the_o land_n shall_v save_v the_o condition_n against_o the_o lessor_n 38_o where_o several_a action_n for_o payment_n shall_v be_v bring_v on_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n at_o the_o several_a dry_v and_o where_o not_o till_o all_o the_o da_fw-mi es_fw-mi be_v past_o 42_o payment_n in_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n plead_v at_o the_o day_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n before_o the_o day_n good_a 45_o tender_v in_o trespass_n not_o good_a otherwise_o in_o replevin_n 48_o where_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v give_v the_o obligee_n notice_n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n and_o where_o not_o 108_o where_o on_o bonâ—_n give_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n the_o lessee_n shall_v demand_v the_o rent_n where_o not_o 111_o plea_n
607._o replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr wakefeild_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o cassand_n who_o avow_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n prescribe_v that_o d._n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a town_n except_o the_o partion_n infant_n and_o some_o particular_a house_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a to_o their_o house_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n show_v that_o the_o house_n to_o which_o common_a be_v claim_v be_v build_v within_o thirty_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a to_o this_o new_a erect_a house_n be_v the_o question_n on_o a_o demurrer_n shuttleworth_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o common_a by_o prescription_n but_o not_o of_o common_a right_n gawdy_n the_o prescription_n be_v against_o common_a reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a time_n cut_v of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v thirty_o year_n and_o he_o have_v except_v the_o parson_n infant_n and_o such_o particular_a house_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v exceptall_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a prescription_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n than_o any_o body_n may_v create_v a_o new_a house_n so_o that_o in_o long_a space_n of_o time_n there_o will_v be_v no_o common_a for_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n periam_n by_o such_o prescription_n the_o lord_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o improve_v the_o common_a which_o be_v against_o reason_n anderson_n the_o common_a be_v entire_a for_o if_o h._n have_v common_a appendant_a to_o three_o message_n and_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o one_o message_n another_o of_o the_o second_o and_o another_o of_o the_o three_o the_o common_a in_o this_o case_n be_v go_v but_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o house_n that_o be_v build_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2299._o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o thomas_n leigh_n to_o present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o chalsenut_n saint_n giles_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o h._n be_v qualify_v take_v two_o benefice_n which_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n and_o after_o take_v a_o three_o benefice_n above_o the_o say_a value_n whereby_o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o so_o remain_v for_o two_o year_n whereby_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o before_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o patron_n do_v present_a one_o a._n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v 38_o l._n 2_o s._n ob_fw-la due_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o ten_o which_o matter_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o exchequer_n whereupon_o and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o church_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a wherefore_o the_o bishop_n the_o now_o defendant_n be_v patron_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n do_v present_a thomas_n leigh_n the_o other_o defendant_n against_o who_o the_o queen_n bring_v she_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la very_o well_o lie_v for_o the_o recusancy_n to_o pay_v the_o ten_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o be_v a_o resignation_n and_o by_o that_o reason_n she_o church_n be_v void_a and_o this_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o lapse_n but_o if_o a._n the_o incumbent_n who_o be_v present_v die_v be_v present_v by_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o lapse_n to_o the_o queen_n yet_o afterward_o the_o right_a patron_n shall_v present_v again_o but_o when_o a._n the_o incumbent_n do_v resign_v and_o make_v the_o church_n void_a by_o his_o own_o act_n viz._n by_o recusancy_n as_o in_o this_o case_n be_v do_v this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o collusion_n and_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o queen_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o she_o little_o by_o lapse_n for_o if_o this_o collusion_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o incumbent_n be_v suffer_v then_o may_v a_o stranger_n present_a upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o present_o such_o recusancy_n and_o certificate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o church_n shall_v become_v void_a and_o so_o the_o queen_n deprive_v of_o the_o lapse_n fenner_n this_o lapse_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o prerogative_n but_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o take_v it_o in_o due_a time_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n lapse_v as_o be_v in_o this_o case_n adjudge_v viz._n that_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o do_v not_o present_a but_o the_o patron_n present_v and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o this_o case_n adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n also_o the_o queen_n can_v present_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o privation_n and_o not_o by_o death_n judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o queen_n trin._n 19_o eliz._n in_o com._n b._n hales_n case_n bond._n debt_n on_o â—_o bond._n samuel_n hale_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o edward_n bell_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v that_o if_o the_o say_a bell_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a hale_n forty_o pound_n within_o forty_o day_n next_o after_o the_o return_n of_o one_o russell_n into_o england_n from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v russell_n be_v not_o in_o venice_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o in_o such_o case_n where_o parcel_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o parcel_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n 7_o h_n 7.9_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n haveringtons_n case_n 1974._o administrator_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n haverington_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o administratrix_n of_o one_o isabella_n oram_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o rudyand_n and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n to_o one_o laurence_n kidnelly_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o farmer_n for_o thirty_o year_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v be_v sole_a and_o a_o widow_n the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o term_n and_o after_o her_o widowhood_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n in_o the_o lease_n and_o his_o interest_n in_o it_o to_o reynald_n his_o son_n the_o devisor_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o indenture_n dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la vendidit_fw-la &_o barganizavit_fw-la totum_fw-la illud_fw-la tenementum_fw-la suum_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o do_v also_o covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o say_a tenement_n of_o all_o former_a bargain_n sales_n right_n jointure_n dower_n mortgage_n statute-merchant_n and_o of_o the_o staple_n intrusion_n forfeiture_n condemnation_n execution_n arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o of_o all_o other_o charge_n except_o rent_n service_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o then_o the_o reversioner_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi take_v husband_n and_o thereupon_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o the_o term_n and_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o indenture_n against_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o reversioner_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plainti_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o these_o point_n follow_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v law_n although_o that_o the_o latter_a matter_n be_v only_o argue_v 1._o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o reversioner_n who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o land_n be_v conclude_v of_o her_o right_a of_o dower_n by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o husband_n only_o which_o fine_a be_v after_o levy_v by_o they_o joint_o because_o no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o woman_n appear_v that_o she_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o use_v which_o the_o husband_n sele_o by_o his_o deed_n of_o indenture_n have_v declare_v 2._o to_o devise_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n during_o her_o widowhood_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o during_o such_o time_n see_v blow_n 524._o and_o that_o no_o act_n which_o she_o can_v do_v
in_o purchase_v the_o inheritance_n by_o which_o the_o term_n be_v extinct_a shall_v bar_v the_o possibility_n which_o reynald_n the_o son_n have_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o woman_n marriage_n 3._o that_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v in_o possession_n may_v take_v a_o feoffment_n although_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o may_v take_v livery_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o feoffment_n as_o in_o this_o case_n be_v plead_v although_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v take_v the_o deed_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o then_o the_o livery_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o void_a 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o possibility_n which_o be_v in_o reynald_n the_o son_n to_o have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n upon_o the_o inter-marriage_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o of_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o dormant_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o former_a charge_n and_o before_o the_o covenant_n because_o of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v before_o the_o covenant_n and_o shall_v awake_v and_o have_v relation_n before_o the_o marriage_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n purchase_v the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n issue_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o land_n at_o that_o time_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o former_a charge_n although_o this_o charge_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o be_v in_o suspense_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 3_o h._n 7.12_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n may_v distrain_v for_o this_o rent_n and_o then_o be_v the_o covenant_n break_v for_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o former_a charge_n before_o the_o feoffment_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n brett_v case_n bond._n debt_n on_o â—_o bond._n brett_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o averden_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o j.s._n who_o do_v award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o brett_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v to_o pay_v it_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o arbitrement_n but_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o require_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n hereupon_o demur_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o make_v any_o request_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n bucknells_n case_n winchestster_n action_n for_o robbery_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o winchestster_n bucknell_n be_v rob_v in_o a_o hundred_o within_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n because_o the_o thief_n be_v not_o take_v and_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v rob_v the_o same_o day_n allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o in_o another_o place_n and_o within_o another_o parish_n then_o that_o he_o have_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o that_o both_o the_o parish_n be_v within_o the_o say_v hundred_o upon_o which_o they_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v guilty_a adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o parish_n he_o be_v rob_v so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o same_o hundred_o hil._n 30_o eliz._n in_o com._n banc._n rot._n 904._o spital_n case_n replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr spittle_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o davis_n the_o case_n be_v this_o turk_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v devise_v parcel_n thereof_o to_o his_o young_a son_n proviso_n and_o it_o be_v his_o intent_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o their_o issue_n shall_v alien_a or_o demise_n any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n devise_v before_o they_o shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n that_o then_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n and_o do_v not_o limit_v any_o estate_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n make_v a_o lease_n before_o his_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n he_o alien_n the_o land_n he_o enter_v into_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o limitation_n the_o elder_a brother_n re-enter_v and_o demise_v to_o spital_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o year_n who_o put_v a_o horse_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o davis_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o horse_n damage-feasant_a and_o spital_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o upon_o the_o who_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o remainder_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o this_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v to_o such_o use_n as_o by_o the_o will_n be_v direct_v until_o there_o be_v a_o alienation_n and_o upon_o alienation_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o other_o brother_n 2._o when_o the_o young_a brother_n have_v once_o enter_v for_o the_o alienation_n then_o be_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o all_o limitation_n for_o otherwise_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v and_o come_v to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o upon_o every_o alienation_n ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la wherefore_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o after_o the_o one_o brother_n have_v enter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o limitation_n the_o land_n be_v then_o for_o ever_o discharge_v of_o the_o limitation_n make_v by_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o michaells_n case_n bond_n debt_n on_o a_o bond_n thomas_n michael_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o stockworth_n and_o andrews_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v stockworth_n and_o andrews_n do_v seal_v a_o bond_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o their_o deed_n and_o after_o issue_n join_v and_o before_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o seal_n of_o andrews_n be_v take_v from_o the_o bond._n shuttleworth_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a deed_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o one_o be_v want_v and_o admit_v in_o case_n it_o go_v against_o we_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o action_n on_o such_o bond_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a bond_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o like_a case_n in_o dyer_n trin._n 36_o h._n 8.59_o a._n hillari_n 33_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n rot._n 1315._o richmond_n case_n rent_n debt_n for_o rent_n richmond_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o butcher_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n and_o during_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o heir_n have_v the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n also_o as_o incident_a to_o it_o as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o 27_o h._n 8.16_o if_o h._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v without_o say_v any_o more_o word_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o part_n because_o it_o shall_v go_v along_o with_o the_o reversion_n so_o in_o the_o five_o of_o edw._n 4.4_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n also_o although_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o so_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 4.223_o by_o the_o court_n if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o my_o heir_n may_v distrain_v and_o if_o i_o grant_v over_o this_o rent_n my_o assignee_n in_o this_o case_n may_v distrain_v and_o avow_v so_o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o heir_n although_o he_o be_v not_o mention_v but_o adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o court_n for_o when_o h._n pass_v land_n from_o himself_o the_o law_n give_v he_o liverty_n to_o pass_v they_o in_o such_o way_n and_o manner_n as_o he_o himself_o will_v and_o this_o liberty_n ought_v to_o take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o extend_v the_o word_n further_o for_o the_o intent_n shall_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v here_o intend_v that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o
the_o law_n make_v a_o tenure_n and_o when_o the_o party_n for_o if_o the_o law_n make_v a_o tenure_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o otherwise_o where_o the_o party_n make_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v express_a word_n for_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o 10_o edw._n 4.19_o by_o moil_n if_o h._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o t._n and_o reserve_v no_o rent_n yet_o shall_v the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o the_o denor_n hold_v over_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v a_o tenure_n make_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 86._o if_o a_o man_n let_v we_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v ten_o shilling_n for_o one_o of_o they_o to_o himself_o by_o name_n without_o name_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n of_o this_o acre_n and_o this_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 12_o edw._n 2._o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_n here_o none_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n for_o his_o assignee_n can_v be_v privy_a to_o the_o reservation_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o case_n be_v enlarge_v unless_o there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o his_o intent_n and_o will_n be_v perform_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n reserve_v such_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n this_o word_n executor_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v to_o they_o but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o his_o death_n and_o if_o he_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o his_o heir_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v it_o against_o his_o own_o word_n and_o reservation_n and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o i_o during_o the_o term_n if_o i_o die_v without_o heir_n during_o the_o term_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n which_o case_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o warranty_n 6_o h._n 7.2_o that_o without_o mention_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v they_o but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o his_o assign_n and_o he_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n here_o because_o the_o assign_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n and_o for_o that_o now_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o assign_n in_o the_o reservation_n he_o prefix_v thereby_o to_o who_o he_o will_n assign_v the_o reservation_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 180_o 181._o h._n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n proviso_n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o vendes_fw-la his_o heir_n or_o assign_n that_o then_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o two_o justice_n the_o tendor_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n because_o the_o law_n will_v determine_v to_o who_o the_o tendor_fw-la shall_v be_v make_v when_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v express_o agree_v mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n goddard_n case_n year_n confirmation_n by_o the_o lessor_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n h._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o twenty_o acre_n render_v rend_v the_o lessee_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o i.s._n the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o i._n s._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n 1._o that_o by_o this_o confirmation_n the_o entire_a rent_n be_v go_v in_o all_o the_o other_o acre_n for_o be_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o by_o his_o own_o act_n there_o can_v be_v a_o occupation_n for_o part_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n for_o the_o other_o part_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o suspension_n in_o part_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o twenty_o acre_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o ten_o acre_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v the_o entire_a rent_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la for_o that_o statute_n extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n of_o fee-simple_n see_v the_o report_n of_o sergeant_n benlowe_v in_o 14_o h._n 7._o a_o warren_n do_v extend_v into_o three_o parish_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o of_o all_o the_o warren_n in_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v attorne_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n of_o this_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v apportion_v or_o not_o and_o the_o justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o neither_o the_o grantor_n nor_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v any_o rent_n for_o the_o law_n be_v that_o no_o contract_n shall_v be_v apportion_v 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o lessor_n shall_v avow_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n before_o the_o time_n of_o confirmation_n and_o extinguishment_n for_o h._n shall_v not_o avow_v for_o the_o rend_v determine_v but_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o justification_n see_v where_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o take_n by_o special_a evidence_n 19_o h._n 6.41_o by_o all_o the_o court_n except_o askew_o mich_n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o ban._n reg._n rot._n 471._o wardfords_n case_n error_n error_n haddock_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o wardford_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o two_o coparcener_n of_o a_o house_n one_o of_o they_o let_v her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o let_v her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n also_o and_o then_o both_o lease_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o h._n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o coparceners_n bargain_n and_o sell_v her_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o coparcener_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v permittendo_fw-la dictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la cadere_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o he_o bring_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_v although_o of_o several_a demise_n by_o several_a lessor_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o action_n of_o waste_v godfrey_n he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o his_o grantor_n may_v have_v before_o the_o grant_v and_o when_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o he_o it_o can_v be_v in_o other_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v before_o gawdy_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_n be_v several_a and_o when_o the_o possession_n be_v several_a for_o although_o the_o possession_n be_v several_a yet_o if_o the_o right_n be_v entire_a but_o one_o action_n will_v lys_n as_o appear_v f.n.b._n fol._n 2._o godfrey_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o f.n.b._n and_o this_o action_n for_o there_o he_o be_v never_o entitle_v but_o only_o to_o the_o action_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o action_n be_v once_o several_a and_o be_v like_o the_o case_n in_o f.n.b._n 60._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v one_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o declare_v upon_o divers_a lease_n but_o that_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o one_o person_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o 21_o h._n 7.39_o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v two_o acre_n of_o one_o h._n by_o several_a service_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v of_o escheat_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v two_o writ_n popham_n chief_a justice_n do_v agree_v with_o gawdy_n for_o although_o that_o at_o first_o the_o lessor_n be_v entitle_v to_o several_a action_n yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o action_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o say_v that_o h._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o declare_v ex_fw-la assignatione_fw-la and_o also_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n 2._o error_n be_v assign_v that_o he_o have_v assign_v the_o waste_n to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o whole_a house_n whereas_o he_o have_v
custom_n or_o service_n and_o this_o be_v neither_o rent_n custom_n or_o service_n for_o that_o of_o common_a right_n the_o estrey_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o common_a person_n may_v have_v it_o unless_o by_o grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o avowant_n for_o damage-feasant_a or_o for_o rend_a charge_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n by_o this_o statute_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8.19_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v remedy_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o dyer_n 141._o b._n but_o because_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n from_o time_n to_o time_n since_o the_o make_v that_o statute_n that_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o avowant_n who_o avow_v for_o amercement_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o control_v so_o many_o precedent_n gawdy_n no_o great_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o precedent_n as_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la without_o any_o exception_n take_v to_o they_o another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o have_v return_n averiorum_fw-la predictorum_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v but_o one_o gelding_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o roll_v mark_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n fulgeambs_n case_n cambridge_n trespass_n against_o the_o constable_n of_o cambridge_n fulgeambe_fw-mi bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o constable_n of_o cambridge_n the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n horse_n estray_v into_o cambridgeshire_n and_o be_v thereupon_o impound_v in_o cambridge_n and_o then_o one_o a._n come_v with_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n captain_n of_o barwick_n to_o take_v horse_n to_o ride_v to_o barwick_n and_o the_o constable_n deliver_v to_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n horse_n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o horse_n die_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v for_o the_o constable_n can_v take_v horse_n out_o of_o the_o pound_n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o any_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o commission_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n tauntons_n case_n condition_n lease_n on_o condition_n coal_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o taunton_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n on_o condition_n â—hat_n if_o he_o demise_v it_o in_o other_o manner_n then_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o let_v the_o same_o to_o he_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o re-enter_v the_o lessee_n devise_v it_o by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o young_a son_n resolve_v that_o rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o a_o devise_n be_v a_o alienation_n as_o be_v hold_v 31_o h._n 8_o dyer_n 6._o and_o although_o condition_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o yet_o not_o direct_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o reasonable_a disposition_n of_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o this_o word_n demise_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o according_a to_o equity_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v lose_v for_o he_o intend_v by_o this_o will_n to_o prefer_v one_o of_o his_o young_a child_n and_o not_o to_o break_v the_o condition_n and_o think_v not_o it_o be_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n some_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o the_o case_n but_o hil._n 38_o eliz._n judgement_n be_v give_v as_o aforesaid_a pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 41._o leigh_v case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n as_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o lessee_n be_v out_v by_o a._n the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o year_n and_o b._n be_v out_v bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o queen_n as_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n can_v be_v disseise_v for_o although_o she_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la yet_o be_v it_o in_o seisin_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o person_n 2._o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n hold_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v out_v the_o term_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o ejectment_n will_v lie_v as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o dyer_n 29_o h._n 8._o it_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n although_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n reversion_n yet_o shall_v it_o bar_v the_o estate-tail_n so_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o and_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o during_o the_o vacation_n the_o lessee_n be_v out_v he_o be_v hereby_o out_v of_o his_o term_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o franktenement_n touch_v clench_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o who_o be_v out_v have_v a_o estate_n but_o at_o sufferance_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o year_n without_o a_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v maintain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o well_o as_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v keep_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o sufferance_n then_o can_v the_o lease_n to_o b._n he_o good_a for_o if_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n of_o a_o common_a person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o popham_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o have_v see_v a_o report_n 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n between_o edmund_n frough_n and_o henry_n dixe_v where_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o if_o one_o enter_v on_o the_o term_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o gain_v any_o possession_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o termor_n may_v grant_v over_o his_o term_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o by_o plawden_n a_o assize_n will_v lie_v of_o a_o mill_n where_o the_o water_n be_v divers_a for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o mill_n continue_v in_o he_o but_o the_o justice_n doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o ejectment_n wherefore_o the_o party_n do_v compound_v in_o the_o 4._o h._n 6._o intrusion_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n be_v out_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 134._o thurstons_n case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n goffe_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n against_o thurston_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o abbot_n of_o kingswold_n in_o wiltshire_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o do_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o covent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o then_o the_o abbey_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o from_o he_o to_o edw._n 6_o and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o present_a queen_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o lease_n and_o that_o henry_n thin_a do_v intrude_v on_o the_o defendant_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v eject_v by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o on_o this_o matter_n the_o party_n demur_v 1._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v bring_v this_o action_n inasmuch_o as_o henry_n thin_a by_o his_o entry_n on_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n can_v gain_v any_o possession_n so_o that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o his_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o court_n be_v against_o this_o for_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a lessee_n to_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v may_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o term_n and_o this_o very_a point_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v the_o last_o term_n in_o the_o case_n of_o norris_n fenner_n if_o h._n enter_v on_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n nothing_o do_v pass_v and_o the_o lessee_n can_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o he_o gain_v no_o possession_n at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a heâ—e_n when_o he_o enter_v on_o the_o queen_n lessee_n gawdy_n that_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o intrudor_n shall_v maintain_v at_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o i_o have_v see_v
a_o report_n 34_o eliz._n between_o badinton_n and_o haul_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n copyholder_n be_v out_v and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n by_o the_o intrudor_n this_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o ejectment_n if_o he_o be_v out_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o any_o stranger_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n because_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o que_fw-fr estate_n del_fw-it lessee_n del_fw-it abbe_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o court_n a_o good_a exception_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o term_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o can_v be_v by_o loyal_a mean_n vide_fw-la 1._o &_o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 171._o that_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o a_o term_n be_v not_o good_a and_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 238._o where_o the_o plea_n be_v of_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o termor_n and_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o and_o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o freehold_a so_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 6.440_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o h._n can_v not_o convey_v a_o interest_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o entail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n the_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n by_o indenture_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o say_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o exception_n be_v also_o clear_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o and_o for_o these_o two_o exception_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n palmer_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n palmer_n a_o utter_a barrister_n of_o lincolns-inn_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o boyer_n for_o these_o word_n palmer_n be_v steward_n to_o i.s._n the_o defendant_n in_o discourse_n have_v with_o i.s._n say_v i_o marvel_n you_o will_v have_v such_o a_o paltry_a lawyer_n for_o your_o steward_n for_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o nape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v all_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o word_n he_o be_v displace_v of_o his_o office_n william_n sergeant_n do_v move_v in_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n then_o etc._n etc._n for_o then_o those_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o word_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n be_v standerous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o credit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o stewardship_n also_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o say_v that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o ape_n or_o my_o horse_n because_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a creature_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o i.s._n that_o be_v not_o actionable_a although_o i.s._n be_v no_o lawyer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n audley_n case_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o writ_n the_o defendant_n be_v name_v son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o obligor_fw-la &_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o writ_n do_v imply_v that_o his_o father_n be_v live_v for_o he_o be_v his_o heir_n in_o truth_n and_o in_o fact_n if_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o apparent_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o be_v but_o surplusage_n which_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 10_o edw._n 3._o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v heir_n as_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n he_o shall_v be_v name_v executor_n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n downinghams_n case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la plead_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o a_o copyholder_n by_o reason_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o waste_v commit_v in_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v by_o which_o the_o timber_n be_v become_v rot_a and_o do_v not_o allege_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o such_o waste_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o other_o waste_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n yet_o this_o permissive_a waste_n be_v not_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o all_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o coppholder_n be_v forfeitable_a 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o coppholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmoe_v for_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v several_a time_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n wisdom_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n stitch_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n against_o wisdom_n the_o word_n be_v there_o be_v many_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a man_n hang_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o robbery_n commit_v whereof_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o horse-stealer_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o robbery_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o a_o horse-stealer_n in_o fact_n but_o only_o by_o imagination_n that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 815._o palmer_n case_n christopher_n palmer_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o john_n humphrey_n and_o declare_v that_o one_o george_n hanger_n the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o eliz._n by_o his_o indenture_n do_v demise_n unto_o he_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o land_n call_v the_o great_a ashbroke_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v stocking_n and_o also_o divers_a other_o piece_n of_o land_n name_v the_o piece_n and_o of_o one_o garden_n call_v muchins_n garden_n and_o of_o another_o piece_n of_o meadow_n call_v michins_n meade_n and_o of_o seven_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v christopher_n enter_v until_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n do_v eject_v he_o and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o out_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o express_v the_o content_n thereof_o in_o certainty_n and_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o seven_o arable_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o garden_n the_o court_n give_v their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v for_o popham_n &_o gawdy_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la which_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o a_o man_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n without_o any_o other_o certainty_n but_o clench_v and_o fenner_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o term_n in_o the_o land_n and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o content_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o a_o ejectment_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o which_o land_n be_v demand_v and_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la visgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o one_o portion_n of_o land_n by_o skeene_n and_o hill_n 7_o h._n 4.40_o 9_o h._n 6.3_o
deforceant_n qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la finis_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o intentiones_fw-la in_o indentura_fw-la predict_v specificat_fw-la by_o force_n whereof_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o margaret_n be_v seize_v but_o the_o jury_n find_v nothing_o of_o the_o marriage_n whether_o it_o take_v effect_n or_o not_o and_o further_o find_v that_o william_n pile_n and_o philip_n his_o wife_n have_v primogenitam_fw-la prolem_fw-la a_o daughter_n and_o then_o die_v and_o then_o thomas_n beale_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n inter_v marry_v with_o one_o lamock_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v oust_v by_o layton_n the_o lessee_n of_o philip_n pile_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v move_v by_o gawdy_a sergeant_n that_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o marriage_n take_v no_o effect_n between_o thomas_n and_o margaret_n the_o use_n can_v be_v in_o they_o but_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n which_o be_v oppose_v by_o walshey_n sergeant_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o manor_n for_o there_o if_o the_o consideration_n fail_v the_o use_n fail_v also_o for_o the_o consideration_n only_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o entire_a cause_n that_o make_v the_o use_n to_o arise_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consideration_n be_v not_o material_a but_o the_o fine_a effectual_a without_o consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s._n although_o no_o money_n be_v pay_v yet_o i.s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n windham_n the_o case_n differ_v much_o for_o here_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n and_o margaret_n but_o to_o the_o use_n and_o consent_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o common_a course_n be_v to_o limit_v the_o use_n to_o the_o conusor_n until_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v and_o after_o as_o before_o be_v urge_v by_o walmsley_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o thomas_n and_o margaret_n be_v seize_v according_o winham_n they_o be_v no_o judge_n to_o determine_v doubt_n in_o law_n rhodes_n justice_n herein_o they_o have_v take_v notice_n but_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o he_o affirm_v the_o difference_n put_v by_o walmsley_n windham_n the_o case_n de_fw-fr matrimon_n praelocut_fw-la be_v strong_a than_o this_o case_n for_o the_o secret_a intention_n shall_v reduce_v the_o land_n if_o the_o marriage_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o after_o the_o court_n be_v full_a they_o all_o agree_v to_o the_o difference_n put_v by_o walmsley_n and_o also_o that_o the_o sale_n afterward_o be_v not_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o limitation_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_o hil._n 26_o eliz._n britman_n against_o stanford_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v a_o house_n stable_a and_o hayloft_n be_v demise_v to_o one_o for_o year_n render_v four_o and_o twenty_o pound_n rent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o four_o and_o twenty_o pound_n for_o a_o income_a quarterly_a by_o equal_a portion_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o rent_n or_o income_a be_v behind_o at_o the_o time_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v and_o determine_v the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o stable_a to_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o part_n of_o the_o income_a be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v into_o the_o house_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a entry_n be_v the_o question_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o lessor_n take_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o a_o condition_n be_v special_a and_o entire_a and_o not_o to_o be_v sever_v and_o in_o this_o case_n fenner_n say_v that_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n can_v take_v benefit_n of_o a_o collateral_a condition_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o gross_a sum_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n waste_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2529._o doctor_n lewin_n against_o monday_n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o lewin_n against_o monday_n it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o 14_o of_o elizabeth_n between_o lowla_n and_o rutland_n plaintiff_n and_o fook_v and_o seven_o other_o deforceant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o gollochall_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n do_v grant_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o say_a fook_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o distress_n for_o nonpayment_n fook_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o whereas_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o 14._o of_o eliz._n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o divers_a other_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o mistake_v the_o manor_n for_o he_o put_v the_o name_n of_o the_o conusee_v in_o place_n of_o the_o conusors_n and_o so_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n whereas_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o manor_n sole_o and_o that_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o say_a rent_n grant_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o say_a stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v by_o anderson_n who_o say_v that_o if_o one_o recite_v that_o he_o have_v ten_o pound_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o i.s._n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o i.d._n yet_o it_o be_v good_a hil._n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 17.32_o hunt_n case_n hunt_v bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o torney_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o swainton_n in_o norfolk_n in_o fee_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la mannerii_fw-la the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o occupy_v the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n next_o come_v and_o so_o yearly_a twenty_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o all-saint_n by_o equal_a portion_n during_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a and_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v enjoy_v the_o land_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o half_a and_o so_o bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o until_o the_o five_o year_n be_v expire_v no_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v because_o the_o contract_n be_v entire_a but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o consideration_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n yearly_o which_o make_v several_a duty_n and_o so_o several_a action_n for_o by_o periam_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v i.s._n twenty_o pound_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v viz._n ten_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o ten_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o first_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o last_o ten_o pound_n be_v past_a because_o the_o duty_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o entire_a duty_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v i.s._n ten_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o ten_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o day_n here_o the_o obligee_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n for_o the_o first_o because_o the_o duty_n be_v in_o itself_o several_a anderson_n at_o another_o day_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v have_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o rent_n due_a every_o year_n so_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o you_o to_o build_v you_o twenty_o house_n the_o covenantee_n shall_v have_v a_o several_a action_n for_o each_o default_n periam_n that_o case_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v much_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o covenant_n without_o writing_n rhodes_n cite_v this_o case_n gascoigne_n promise_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o such_o a_o man_n son_n to_o give_v seven_o hundred_o mark_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o mark_n every_o year_n until_o all_o the_o sunun_n be_v pay_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o several_a action_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o every_o hinder_v pound_n but_o because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o all_o the_o seven_o hundred_o mark_n before_o the_o seven_o year_n be_v out_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n for_o so_o many_o year_n he_o
that_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o king_n at_o arm_n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o his_o office_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n come_v in_o question_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v according_a to_o his_o patent_n but_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o i.s._n than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v he_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n popham_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o any_o deanery_n which_o be_v ordain_v and_o grant_v by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o dean_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n of_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o if_o such_o dean_n do_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v about_o any_o matter_n concern_v his_o natural_a capacity_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o name_v he_o dean_n fenner_n but_o this_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o by_o his_o installation_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o all_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v so_o name_v wherefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v et_fw-la adjournetur_fw-la hil._n 37_o eliz._n hugo_n against_o paine_n hugo_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o pain_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o verdict_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o one_o tippet_n be_v return_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o distringas_fw-la he_o be_v name_v tipper_n and_o so_o another_o person_n than_o be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la try_v the_o issue_n curia_fw-la examine_v what_o person_n be_v swear_v and_o what_o be_v his_o true_a name_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o his_o name_n be_v tippet_n according_a to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o tipper_n be_v name_v and_o that_o no_o such_o man_n as_o tipper_n inhabit_v there_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v and_o his_o true_a name_n put_v in_o and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 944._o rainer_n against_o grimston_n rainer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o grimston_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o these_o word_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o by_o two_o witness_n without_o speak_v in_o what_o court_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o upon_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v hil._n 39_o eliz._n rot._n 859._o chandler_n against_o grill_n in_o a_o trespass_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v on_o the_o roll_n returnable_a octabis_n trinitat_fw-la and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v six_o day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o octabis_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o distringas_fw-la be_v make_v and_o the_o jury_n impanel_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v this_o matter_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o first_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o case_n be_v cite_v between_o thorn_n and_o fulshaw_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n mich._n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n where_o the_o roll_n be_v view_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la not_o good_a it_o be_v mend_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n be_v that_o which_o warrant_v it_o and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n but_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o clark_n but_o if_o the_o roll_n be_v naught_o than_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v without_o warrant_n and_o no_o record_n to_o uphold_v it_o and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o water_n hungerford_n and_o besie_n hil._n 39_o eliz._n during_v against_o kettle_n dure_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o kettle_n after_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n in_o london_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v regina_fw-la vicecomit_n london_n salut_fw-fr praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v praecipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o venire_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n that_o ought_v to_o ensue_v the_o other_o proceed_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v amendable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 39_o eliz._n east_n against_o harding_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o a_o copyholder_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o all_o forfeiture_n belong_v to_o land_n as_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n and_o the_o like_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o not_o do_v of_o fealty_n mich._n 39_o eliz._n collins_n against_o willes_n the_o father_n make_v a_o promise_n to_o willes_n that_o if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o pay_v he_o 80_o l._n for_o her_o portion_n but_o willes_n demand_v a_o 100_o l._n or_o else_o do_v refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o whereupon_o the_o daughter_n pray_v her_o father_n to_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o she_o do_v assure_v he_o to_o pay_v he_o 20_o l._n back_o again_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v and_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v and_o the_o father_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n gawdy_n and_o fenner_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o popham_n hold_v the_o consideration_n void_a mich._n 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n penn_n against_o merivall_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o this_o copyhold_n to_o another_o if_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o be_v the_o question_n popham_n he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o freehold_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n be_v a_o assent_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v continue_v his_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o affirmance_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o which_o clench_v and_o fenner_n agree_v and_o therefore_o upon_o motion_n make_v by_o yeluerton_n sergeant_n and_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caplat_n per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 6_o eliz._n one_o enter_v a_o plaint_n in_o a_o base_a court_n to_o pursue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n and_o have_v summons_n against_o the_o party_n until_o such_o a_o day_n at_o which_o time_n and_o after_o sunset_n the_o steward_n come_v and_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v serve_v and_o the_o party_n make_v default_n and_o judgement_n give_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a dyer_n welch_n and_o benlowe_v hold_v the_o judgement_n good_a although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v at_o night_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n nor_o otherwise_o but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o ought_v in_o such_o case_n to_o do_v right_o according_a to_o conscience_n for_o he_o have_v power_n as_o a_o chancellor_n within_o his_o own_o court_n lane_n against_o coup_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o john_n lane_n against_o coup_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o william_n humpheston_n the_o case_n be_v william_n humpheston_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la gulielmi_n humpheston_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n dicti_fw-la senioris_fw-la pveri_fw-la plowden_n one_o point_n be_v that_o when_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la in_o tail_n if_o pver_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n or_o a_o daughter_n also_o and_o methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n only_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n in_o common_a and_o usual_a speech_n and_o word_n in_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v
this_o be_v void_a and_o after_o viz._n 31_o eliz._n it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o contract_n void_a but_o if_o good_n he_o deliver_v to_o a_o infant_n to_o be_v re-delivered_n if_o afterward_o his_o executor_n assume_v to_o redeliver_v they_o this_o be_v good_a gawdy_n in_o the_o 13_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v in_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o die_v and_o his_o executor_n assume_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n it_o be_v good_a but_o â—his_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o egerton_n cite_v a_o caâ—e_n 10_o h_n 6._o where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n this_o shall_v bind_v he_o at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n but_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o when_o a_o infant_n commit_v a_o trespass_n he_o be_v chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o shall_v lose_v damage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n stanton_n against_o chamberlain_n rot._n rot._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n seal_v the_o bond_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v and_o take_v up_o the_o bond_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o delivery_n by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o he_o have_v seal_v the_o bond_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n towards_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v it_o as_o his_o deed_n who_o take_v the_o bond_n and_o go_v away_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a delivery_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o seal_n and_o cast_v on_o the_o table_n have_v take_v it_o by_o the_o commandment_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n only_o seal_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o go_v away_o with_o it_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a delivery_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o seal_v it_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o until_o other_o thing_n be_v agree_v and_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o go_v away_o with_o it_o without_o the_o defendant_n consent_n that_o will_v not_o make_v it_o the_o descendant_n deed._n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o defendant_n deed_n because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o seal_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o his_o consent_n nam_fw-la qui_fw-la tacet_fw-la consentire_fw-la videtur_fw-la but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v present_a when_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v seal_v and_o cast_v the_o bond_n on_o the_o table_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o and_o then_o the_o defendant_n go_v away_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v and_o take_v it_o away_o then_o clear_o it_o be_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 31_o eliz._n beron_n against_o goodyne_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o stranger_n intrude_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n and_o the_o intruder_n continue_v possession_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o i.s._n johnson_n it_o shall_v not_o for_o none_o will_v affirm_v that_o a_o intruder_n shall_v gain_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o patentee_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o intruder_n in_o possession_n and_o his_o die_v seize_v shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o disseisor_n because_o he_o gain_v no_o estate_n at_o the_o beginning_n as_o if_o a_o guardian_n continue_v possession_n after_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o be_v no_o disseisor_n nor_o shall_v gain_v any_o estate_n and_o 10_o ed._n 3.2_o where_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n die_v seize_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n cook_n contr_n by_o his_o continuance_n of_o possession_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o freehold_n out_o of_o the_o patentee_n for_o another_o estate_n he_o can_v have_v for_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v be_v not_o for_o he_o come_v in_o at_o first_o by_o a_o title_n as_o in_o the_o 12_o assi_fw-fr the_o dona_n in_o frankmarriage_n be_v divorce_v and_o the_o husband_n continue_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o where_o a_o lessee_n continue_v possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n these_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o the_o patentee_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o descent_n and_o deny_v there_o be_v any_o such_o case_n as_o be_v vouch_v in_o the_o 10_o ed._n 3._o but_o compare_v the_o case_n to_o the_o 21_o ed._n 3.2_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v per_n conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o before_o the_o conusee_fw-fr enter_v a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v bar_v so_o be_v it_o where_o a_o advowson_n be_v grant_v to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v the_o grantee_n have_v no_o remedy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o j.s._n and_o before_o he_o enter_v a_o stranger_n do_v enter_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n but_o a_o further_a day_n be_v give_v cook_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o hillar_n 31_o eliz._n suttons_n case_n in_o c._n b._n 533._o rot._n 533._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n nihil_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o indenture_n according_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o then_o the_o defendant_n enter_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o whether_o this_o entry_n be_v good_a be_v the_o question_n walmesley_n for_o the_o defendant_n juror_n be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o inquire_v of_o estoppel_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o evidence_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o show_v in_o evidence_n for_o by_o anderson_n in_o a_o assize_n they_o may_v find_v a_o release_n although_o it_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n and_o he_o and_o periam_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n between_o the_o party_n and_o if_o rend_a be_v reserve_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v windham_n contr_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o estoppell_n between_o the_o party_n but_o the_o court_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o estopped_a when_o the_o truth_n appear_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o afterward_o viz._n 32_o eliz._n anderson_n and_o periam_n be_v express_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o estoppell_n they_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o that_o in_o debt_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o anderson_n say_v if_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o your_o land_n to_o you_o for_o year_n if_o you_o be_v put_v out_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o windham_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o walmesley_n wherefore_o periam_n say_v we_o will_v have_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n wherefore_o etc._n etc._n trinit_fw-la 30_o eliz._n
writ_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o real_a action_n but_o a_o waste_n be_v a_o mere_a personal_a action_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o in_o a_o waste_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v also_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n because_o here_o be_v no_o default_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o relieve_v default_n after_o appearance_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o default_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o default_n in_o plead_v it_o be_v a_o default_n but_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n glanvill_n count_v no_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o so_o the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o 8_o ed._n 4._o by_o west_n that_o this_o action_n be_v provide_v instead_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n will_v lie_v here_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o mr_n plowden_n in_o his_o read_n say_v that_o this_o action_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n aswell_o as_o in_o other_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o upon_o default_n and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o real_a action_n 7_o ed._n 3._o 28_o ed._n 3.30_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v default_n herein_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v receive_v anderson_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o this_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o waste_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o default_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o doubt_n for_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v d_o it_o be_v very_o mischievous_a for_o then_o contempt_n shall_v be_v favour_v which_o be_v never_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v where_o there_o be_v a_o default_n after_o appearance_n walmesley_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o this_o case_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o this_o statute_n give_v remedy_n to_o a_o three_o person_n upon_o default_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o therefore_o upon_o this_o statute_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n who_o make_v default_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o default_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v large_o but_o here_o be_v default_n in_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o favour_n against_o his_o wilful_a default_n for_o every_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o confession_n of_o itself_o for_o thereupon_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v windham_n i_o hold_v that_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o default_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v intend_v such_o default_n that_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o contempt_n and_o refusal_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o no_o favour_n perryam_n this_o action_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o not_o on_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o form_n in_o the_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o statute_n give_v this_o action_n upon_o a_o default_n and_o here_o be_v no_o default_n for_o it_o can_v be_v a_o default_n where_o the_o party_n appear_v and_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n but_o he_o doubt_v much_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o awrit_a of_o waste_n because_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o confession_n he_o cite_v pepyss_n ease_n in_o the_o commentary_n 438._o and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o writ_n will_v not_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 35_o elizab._n james_n against_o portman_n william_n james_n and_o thomas_n james_n joyntenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o portman_n william_n james_n do_v assent_v covenant_n and_o agree_v that_o thomas_n james_n occupy_v all_o the_o land_n alone_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o his_o own_o corn_n after_o the_o land_n be_v sow_v thomas_n james_n die_v william_n james_n the_o survivor_n grant_v the_o corn_n to_o portman_n who_o take_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o thomas_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n ewens_n for_o the_o defendant_n one_o joyntenant_fw-fr can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o his_o companion_n no_o more_o than_o one_o may_v infeof_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n they_o have_v joint_a possession_n 10_o ed._n 4.3_o 2_o r._n 2._o extinguishment_n 3._o also_o the_o word_n here_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o admit_v this_o yet_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n of_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o by_o this_o lease_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o then_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o which_o grow_v on_o his_o part_n for_o it_o two_o joyntenant_n sow_v their_o land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o let_v his_o moiety_n for_o year_n and_o he_o who_o do_v not_o let_v die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n as_o survivor_n pyne_n cont_n although_o one_o joyntenant_v can_v inteof_o another_o because_o he_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n before_o yet_o may_v he_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n and_o so_o may_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o livery_n and_o by_o the_o 22_o h._n 6.43_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v infeof_n another_o this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o 14_o h._n 6.10_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v put_v out_o his_o companion_n by_o this_o mean_n for_o he_o may_v claim_v a_o lease_n from_o he_o and_o then_o a_o release_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n than_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n the_o action_n be_v good_a for_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o although_o he_o can_v infeof_o for_o a_o lease_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n and_o 11_o h._n 6.33_o one_o joyntenant_n command_v the_o other_o to_o occapy_a all_o and_o in_o a_o trespass_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v this_o as_o a_o lease_n and_o then_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v do_v sow_v all_o and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n by_o survivor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o uncertainty_n for_o there_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o survivor_n have_v contract_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o thereby_o have_v bind_v himself_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o bestow_v great_a cost_n in_o manure_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n fenner_n agree_v but_o doubt_v whether_o one_o joyntenant_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o but_o say_v that_o by_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v exclude_v himself_o from_o the_o profit_n and_o by_o the_o 39_o ed._n 3.27_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o i_o agree_v that_o you_o shall_v sow_v my_o land_n with_o i_o you_o shall_v gain_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v distreyn_a for_o himself_o and_o as_o bayly_n for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v and_o afterward_o viz._n hillary_n 36_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v repeat_v and_o gawdy_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o grant_n to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v sow_v the_o land_n yet_o may_v the_o other_o occupy_v with_o he_o for_o these_o word_n do_v not_o transfer_v any_o sole_a interest_n but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v all_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v sow_v it_o sole_o this_o do_v exclude_v he_o from_o have_v any_o interest_n with_o he_o popham_n agree_v because_o this_o be_v but_o a_o contract_n and_o so_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n gawdy_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v say_v to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v not_o occupy_v the_o land_n with_o he_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o do_v not_o transfer_v any_o interest_n but_o that_o he_o may_v occupy_v with_o he_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v sole_o popham_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o where_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o occupy_v
the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a which_o will_v not_o exclude_v he_o of_o his_o interest_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n they_o will_v because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a so_o that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v the_o land_n sole_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o eliz._n woodward_n against_o nelson_n in_o b._n r._n woodward_n parson_n of_o wotton_n in_o consideration_n of_o 120_o l._n pay_v by_o bretman_n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n do_v accord_n and_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n bretman_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o nelson_n woodward_n do_v libel_n against_o he_o for_o tithe_n and_o nelson_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o it_o this_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v the_o question_n because_o it_o be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o without_o writing_n which_o amount_v only_o to_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o bretman_n but_o no_o action_n for_o his_o lessee_n neither_o can_v this_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n of_o tithe_n for_o as_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n so_o they_o can_v be_v release_v or_o discharge_v without_o deed._n gawdy_a justice_n tithe_n can_v be_v discharge_v without_o deed_n unless_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 21_o h._n 6.43_o fenner_n for_o that_o year_n in_o which_o the_o discharge_n be_v make_v it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o discharge_n without_o deed_n because_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o year_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o such_o discharge_n can_v have_v no_o continuance_n for_o another_o year_n for_o default_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o so_o a_o promise_n be_v no_o discharge_n it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o gawdy_n hold_v as_o afore_o and_o about_o this_o time_n wray_n chief_a justice_n die_v and_o popham_n succeed_v and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v swear_v cook_n move_v this_o case_n again_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v by_o parol_n be_v not_o good_a and_o fenner_n then_o say_v that_o without_o write_v the_o agreement_n can_v not_o be_v good_a between_o the_o party_n but_o for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n but_o upon_o search_n make_v no_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll._n trinit_fw-la 35_o eliz._n dr._n ford_n against_o holborrow_n in_o b._n r._n 367._o rot._n 367._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v dr._n drury_n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v executor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o holborrow_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o golding_n for_o year_n and_o holborrow_n the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o a_o bond_n that_o if_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_v do_v pay_v to_o anne_n goldingham_n widow_n the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n for_o 17_o year_n if_o the_o say_v goldingham_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o so_o long_o as_o holborrow_n the_o lessee_n or_o any_o claim_n by_o or_o under_o the_o say_v holborrow_n shall_v or_o may_v occupy_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o goldingham_n and_o than_o holborrow_n surreudr_v his_o lease_n to_o the_o oblige_v praecextu_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la occupavit_fw-la nec_fw-la potuit_fw-la occupare_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherefore_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n to_o anne_n goldingham_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n johnson_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o term_n be_v go_v for_o he_o can_v occupy_v after_o the_o surrender_n and_o also_o the_o obligee_n be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n 4_o â—_o 7.2_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v come_v in_o quodammodo_fw-la by_o he_o and_o be_v his_o assignee_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v before_o the_o surrender_n and_o also_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o obligation_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v or_o may_v and_o although_o these_o word_n be_v not_o insert_v yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o annuity_n for_o where_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v commence_v in_o himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n thereby_o but_o otherwise_o where_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n with_o warranty_n make_v a_o partition_n the_o warranty_n be_v go_v because_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o act_n which_o make_v the_o extinguishment_n but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n the_o warranty_n as_o to_o the_o other_o remain_v 11_o ed._n 4.8_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o obligor_fw-la make_v the_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v party_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a and_o when_o not_o for_o if_o a_o lessee_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o do_v a_o collateral_a thing_n as_o payment_n of_o money_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o although_o that_o he_o surrender_v for_o although_o the_o obligee_n do_v accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n yet_o no_o act_n be_v do_v by_o he_o to_o hinder_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o where_o the_o obligee_n do_v any_o act_n to_o hinder_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v save_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o lessor_n to_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o enter_v into_o a_o chamber_n during_o the_o lease_n and_o he_o surrender_v to_o the_o obligee_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o enter_v the_o obligation_n be_v save_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 36_o eliz._n bedford_z against_o hall_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v devise_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o certain_a land_n with_o all_o his_o good_n contain_v in_o a_o certain_a inventory_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o inventory_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v five_o cow_n which_o the_o defendant_n seize_v and_o that_o one_o j.s._n take_v they_o away_o as_o his_o proper_a good_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o hereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n fenner_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o no_o interest_n in_o the_o cow_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n by_o this_o lease_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o right_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lessor_n as_o if_o i_o demise_n to_o you_o the_o land_n of_o j._n s._n by_o these_o word_n dem_n si_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la and_o you_o enter_v and_o i_o s._n re-enter_v no_o covenant_n lie_v against_o i_o and_o so_o in_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o a_o prebend_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o resign_v now_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o lessee_n quite_o destroy_v and_o if_o after_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o new_a prebend_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o so_o be_v it_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n â—57_n lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o covenant_n if_o he_o be_v out_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o as_o a_o termor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disturbance_n but_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lessor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n although_o by_o a_o wrong_a title_n and_o the_o owner_n have_v seize_v they_o than_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o covenant_n gawdy_n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n together_o with_o his_o good_n although_o the_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v yet_o the_o good_n do_v and_o if_o a_o man_n let_v good_n for_o a_o year_n and_o re_fw-mi take_v they_o within_o the_o year_n no_o covenant_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o property_n be_v never_o in_o the_o lessee_n câ—…câ—_n if_o a_o man_n let_v another_o good_n to_o i_o by_o deed_n if_o i_o seize_v they_o and_o the_o owner_n retakes_a they_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v and_o so_o will_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n if_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n 42_o assi_fw-fr 8._o if_o i_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o another_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o a_o deceit_n lie_v against_o i_o by_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o ass_n 42.8_o conâ—ra_fw-it where_o the_o vendor_n have_v not_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n and_o if_o i_o sell_v good_n by_o deed_n which_o
justice_n cook_n be_v against_o it_o that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o one_o buy_v corn_n and_o thereof_o make_v meal_n or_o oatmeal_n and_o sell_v it_o that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v usual_a and_o be_v no_o alteration_n and_o therefore_o remain_v the_o same_o corn_n but_o starch_n be_v alter_v by_o a_o trade_n or_o science_n which_o be_v a_o mystery_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v but_o cook_n chief_a justice_n contra_fw-la and_o cite_v one_o franklinghams_n cass_n michaelm_v 39_o &_o 40_o eliza._n in_o b._n r._n where_o one_o buy_v barley_n and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o such_o quantity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v malt_n of_o it_o in_o his_o own_o house_n he_o make_v malt_n thereof_o in_o another_o house_n by_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o conversion_n of_o corn_n into_o malt_n in_o his_o own_o house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o save_n for_o it_o second_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o house_n he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o proviso_n and_o so_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o pasch_fw-mi 42_o eliz._n between_o reynolds_n and_o gerret_n that_o if_o a_o miller_n buy_v corn_n and_o grind_v it_o and_o sell_v it_o within_o his_o house_n this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o checquer_n chamber_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o between_o baron_n and_o brise_n adjudge_v there_o that_o a_o costermonger_n who_o buy_v pippin_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n because_o they_o be_v necessary_a victual_n and_o divers_a exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n viz._n where_o he_o say_v ligamen_fw-la anglicè_fw-la starch_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n but_o it_o be_v ligumen_n and_o the_o anglicè_fw-la will_v not_o help_v this_o mistake_n cook_n 10._o rep._n 134._o and_o this_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o justice_n winch._n but_o warburton_n justice_n cont_n for_o starch_n be_v a_o thing_n new_o devise_v and_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o anglice_fw-la there_o be_v good_a foster_n justice_n take_v a_o exception_n because_o the_o information_n conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la for_o this_o statute_n be_v of_o force_n until_o the_o 8_o elizab._n and_o then_o be_v determine_v until_o the_o 13_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o then_o it_o be_v revive_v so_o there_o be_v two_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o statute_n continue_v the_o tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la and_o be_v never_o discontinue_v nor_o determine_v there_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o this_o diversity_n have_v be_v twice_o adjudge_v upon_o this_o very_a statute_n viz._n 9_o eliz._n in_o palmer_n case_n and_o in_o the_o 35_o eliz._n warburton_n count_v for_o the_o information_n do_v intend_v only_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6_o and_o 14._o and_o he_o do_v recite_v the_o word_n thereof_o in_o his_o information_n also_o this_o statute_n only_o make_v the_o offence_n and_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o and_o no_o other_o statute_n make_v any_o addition_n to_o it_o or_o increase_v the_o penalty_n but_o only_o revive_v it_o to_o endure_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la but_o if_o a_o statute_n do_v prohibit_v a_o thing_n and_o another_o statute_n give_v a_o penalty_n there_o upon_o information_n upon_o the_o penalty_n both_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v and_o to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la vid._n commentar_n 206._o morgan_n case_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n 37_o h._n 8._o be_v revive_v the_o 13_o eliz._n and_o a_o addition_n make_v to_o it_o there_o such_o inclusion_n ought_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la but_o where_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o revive_v it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 5_o eliz._n be_v continue_v until_o the_o 14_o eliz._n and_o then_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o 27_o eliz._n be_v revive_v yet_o all_o information_n upon_o that_o statute_n be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 5_o elizab._n cook_n this_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n and_o cite_v talbot_n and_o sheldens_n case_n hillar_n 33_o eliz._n who_o be_v indict_v for_o recusancy_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 23_o eliz._n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o the_o penalty_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o 10_o eliz._n make_v the_o offence_n and_o the_o 23_o eliz._n give_v the_o penalty_n but_o if_o the_o information_n be_v for_o the_o offence_n only_o there_o it_o have_v be_v good_a see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n 182._o but_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a statute_n in_o the_o point_n of_o information_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la be_v good_a because_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n vid._n 5_o h._n 7._o 17._o 8_o ed._n 3.47_o â—_o pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacob._n waller_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v from_o the_o dean_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o dean_n in_o the_o 38_o eliz._n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o one_o themilthorpe_n and_o then_o in_o the_o 42_o eliz._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a against_o themilthorpe_n afterward_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n sc_a after_o michaelmass_o which_o be_v a_o rend_a day_n and_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o themilthorpe_n bring_v this_o covenant_n and_o two_o point_n be_v move_v in_o the_o case_n first_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a to_o walter_n whether_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_a also_o second_o if_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o the_o rend_a day_n be_v void_a hoghton_n sergeant_n if_o the_o covenant_n depend_v on_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o repay_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o to_o pay_v rend_v these_o have_v be_v void_a because_o the_o lease_n itself_o be_v void_a for_o they_o do_v immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n but_o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o a_o thing_n collateral_a as_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v owner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n or_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o or_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a these_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o interest_n be_v good_a although_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o the_o 43_o ed._n 3._o prove_v this_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr a_o covenant_n by_o they_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n contra_fw-la where_o the_o covenant_n concern_v the_o interest_n as_o payment_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v immediate_o upon_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n dodderidge_n sergeant_n the_o covenant_n be_v void_a because_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n to_o enjoy_v for_o three_o life_n and_o he_o rely_v much_o on_o the_o difference_n between_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la in_o cook_n 1_o rep._n 124._o nichols_n count_v the_o covenant_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o in_o force_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n be_v create_v in_o which_o be_v employ_v a_o covenant_n in_o law_n there_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a the_o covenant_n be_v void_a also_o but_o when_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n in_o deed_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o although_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a or_o voydable_a as_o if_o he_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v during_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessee_n resign_v yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n good_a although_o the_o term_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o livery_n be_v good_a for_o until_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o lessor_n shall_v retain_v his_o land_n and_o no_o rent_n be_v due_a vid._n commentat_fw-la 423._o for_o by_o intendment_n the_o possession_n be_v better_a than_o the_o rent_n and_o cook_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o the_o justice_n agree_v with_o nicholls_n trinit_fw-la 10_o jacob_n barnes_n case_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n a_o formedon_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n without_o he_o in_o
estoppell_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n vid._n 1_o h._n 7.12_o mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n marsh_n case_n in_o b._n r._n 1011._o rot._n 1011._o marsh_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o executor_n to_o nicholson_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n pronounce_v against_o the_o testator_n altham_n of_o grays-inn_n the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n can_v be_v at_o all_o reverse_v and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o be_v damage_v by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o executor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o have_v error_n for_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n and_o the_o land_n also_o and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n execution_n for_o the_o damage_n by_o the_o 19_o ed._n 4.5_o 43_o eâ—_n 3._o 13_o ed._n 4.2_o if_o a_o man_n do_v recover_v my_o villain_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n for_o the_o villainy_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o thing_n lose_v do_v descend_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n henningham_n and_o he_o cite_v two_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n 1_o tâ—…ity_n 11_o h._n 8._o rot._n 3._o where_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n vid._n 2_o rep._n 41._o a._n cook_n contr_n in_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 21_o m._n he_o say_v a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o debt_n against_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v outlawry_n in_o felony_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o in_o his_o blood_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o punishment_n in_o felony_n to_o have_v the_o blood_n corrupt_v &_o sic_fw-la filius_fw-la portat_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la patris_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o attainder_n he_o can_v inherit_v any_o ancestor_n wherefore_o he_o have_v the_o damage_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v reverse_v it_o and_o although_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o chattel_n personal_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v one_o when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o thing_n real_a 5_o h._n 7.15.18_o ed._n 4._o if_o write_n be_v in_o a_o box_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o box_n because_o real_a thing_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o personal_a nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o in_o original_a action_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o if_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v personal_a and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o real_a if_o the_o first_o action_n be_v real_a 47_o ed._n 3.35_o 35_o h._n 6.19_o &_o 23._o and_o although_o the_o first_o action_n be_v mix_v yet_o the_o law_n do_v rather_o respect_v the_o reality_n 30_o h._n 6._o barr._n 59_o where_n two_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o one_o do_v release_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o this_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reality_n and_o 16_o assi_fw-fr 14._o divers_a disseisor_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o assize_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o attaint_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o summons_n and_o severance_n be_v suffer_v for_o damage_n be_v join_v with_o the_o reality_n and_o stanford_n 184._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v before_o a_o coroner_n quod_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la if_o he_o after_o reverse_v the_o indictment_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la but_o note_n that_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n and_o not_o the_o felony_n and_o as_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 18_o h._n 7._o for_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n for_o there_o nothing_o but_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_a 30_o h._n 6._o forfeiture_n 31._o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n in_o 11_o h._n 8._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v for_o felony_n vid._n rep._n fol._n 3_o 33_o eliz._n lily_n against_o taylor_n in_o b._n r._n 467._o rot._n 467._o marsh_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v devise_v this_o to_o rose_n lily_n for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o fortune_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o her_o decease_n shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o that_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o philip_n marsh_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n of_o rose_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o not_o and_o so_o if_o rose_n have_v estate_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n only_o godfrey_n she_o have_v estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o benlowe_n report_n 40_o eliz._n where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o male_a child_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o male_a child_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n and_o nothing_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o a_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o life_n gawdy_n agree_v for_o she_o have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o when_o she_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n agree_v if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o clench_v hold_v that_o she_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n execute_v and_o that_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n fenner_n the_o issue_n be_v as_o a_o purchaser_n for_o the_o devisor_n intend_v that_o rose_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o for_o life_n and_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o foe-simple_a for_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v collective_a and_o so_o be_v the_o 29_o assi_fw-fr where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n &_o uno_fw-la haeredi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la haeredis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n popham_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o franktenement_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v also_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n but_o fenner_n on_o the_o contrary_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n bolton_n against_o bolton_n 582._o rot._n 882._o &_o 582._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v do_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o join_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n also_o de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o which_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v restore_v but_o gawdy_n fenner_n and_o clench_v contr_n who_o hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v at_o his_o suit_n who_o first_o bring_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o case_n of_o interpleader_n it_o shall_v be_v always_o upon_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o record_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o next_o term_n the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v at_o their_o discretion_n to_o reverse_v this_o at_o suit_n of_o anâ—_n of_o the_o party_n as_o they_o please_v and_o because_o they_o observe_v some_o indirect_a practice_n by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n it_o be_v reverse_v at_o suit_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jacob._n sir_n henry_n dimmocks_n case_n in_o the_o
but_o part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o waste_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o part_n of_o a_o house_n 3._o error_n be_v because_o the_o other_o coparcener_n be_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o action_n but_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o justice_n make_v this_o diversity_n viz._n when_o both_o the_o party_n have_v a_o equal_a estate_n and_o inheritance_n and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o in_o the_o 27_o h._n 8.13_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o where_o they_o have_v equal_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o two_o coparcener_n or_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a there_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n only_o for_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o personal_a injury_n do_v upon_o a_o inheritance_n for_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v now_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o realty_n although_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n there_o be_v but_o a_o prohibition_n yet_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o damage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v mix_v wherefore_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v and_o the_o writ_n say_v to_o his_o disheritance_n that_o make_v the_o lease_n vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6_o 24._o by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v with_o this_o resolution_n 4._o error_n be_v that_o the_o waste_n be_v a_o permissive_a waste_n and_o no_o such_o waste_n lie_v between_o coparcener_n for_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o contribution_n and_o reparation_n but_o the_o court_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o 5._o error_n be_v in_o the_o enter_a judgement_n for_o judgement_n be_v enter_v by_o default_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v which_o he_o need_v not_o have_v do_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuparet_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la which_o be_v nought_o for_o the_o go_n to_o the_o place_n be_v surplusage_n but_o divers_a precedent_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v that_o that_o be_v the_o course_n as_o hilar._n rot._n 501._o between_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o william_n smith_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuparet_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la and_o trin._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_v 142._o and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 620._o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v 34_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n gaytons_n case_n benefice_n resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n robert_n gayton_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o little_a eyesingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n do_v by_o instrument_n in_o writing_n resign_v his_o benefice_n before_o edmund_n langdon_n public_a notary_n and_o other_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o resignation_n be_v absolute_a and_o voluntary_a and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o miles_n moss_n and_o paul_n britback_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o infer_v in_o the_o say_a instrument_n of_o resignation_n protestatione_n &_o sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la admissi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la per_fw-la assessionem_fw-la episcop_n infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la haec_fw-la present_n resignatio_fw-la mea_fw-la vacua_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nulla_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la prout_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la prout_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n come_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o resign_v to_o he_o which_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o except_v etc._n etc._n crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v resign_v on_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o two_o parson_n may_v exchange_v and_o iâ—_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o not_o on_o the_o other_o that_o parson_n who_o part_n be_v not_o execute_v may_v have_v his_o benefice_n again_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 46_o ed._n 3._o but_o coke_n solicitor_n and_o godfrey_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o transfer_v his_o benefice_n to_o another_o without_o presentation_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o recite_v case_n of_o 46_o edw._n 3._o also_o the_o resignation_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n which_o must_v be_v absolute_a sponte_fw-la pure_a &_o simpliciter_fw-la and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o exchange_n in_o 46_o edw._n 3._o for_o the_o law_n do_v annex_v a_o condition_n to_o it_o but_o a_o collateral_a condition_n can_v be_v annex_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o also_o this_o be_v a_o act_n judicial_a to_o which_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v annex_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_n may_v admit_v upon_o condition_n or_o a_o judgement_n be_v confess_v on_o condition_n which_o be_v judicial_a acts._n but_o admit_v the_o condition_n good_a yet_o a_o new_a induction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o church_n become_v one_o time_n void_a and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 143._o where_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v give_v and_o the_o sentence_n present_o reverse_v by_o appeal_n there_o need_v no_o new_a institution_n for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o void_a and_o after_o in_o easter_n term_v 36_o eliz._n upon_o argument_n give_v in_o write_v by_o the_o civillian_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la hiliar_a 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rot._n 56._o carter_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n william_n crow_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o warham_n carter_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n the_o say_v william_n be_v forswear_v and_o perjure_v in_o swear_v at_o the_o common_a place_n bar_n upon_o the_o deed_n which_o he_o then_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n harris_n serjeant_n do_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o vulgar_a sense_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v forswear_v upon_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o the_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v that_o man_n do_v not_o use_v to_o swear_v but_o upon_o a_o book_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n hil._n 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n william_n bartue_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n woodroffe_n and_o cook_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o bartue_n the_o c_o se_fw-fr be_v thus_o the_o abbot_n of_o langley_n do_v let_v land_n to_o one_o raston_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n who_o let_v the_o same_o to_o woodroff_n for_o sixty_o year_n who_o grant_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o cook_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o bartue_n do_v libel_n against_o they_o both_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n godfrey_n they_o may_v not_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 6.13_o if_o two_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o slander_n bâ—ttery_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v several_a in_o themselves_o there_o they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o they_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o lamp_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o their_o land_n there_o they_o shall_v join_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tithe_n be_v several_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o their_o join_n in_o the_o prohibition_n be_v good_a enough_o 2._o that_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n because_o nothing_o be_v by_o they_o to_o be_v recover_v but_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 292._o haslewoods_n case_n avowry_n error_n in_o avowry_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v avow_v on_o the_o take_n of_o a_o gelding_n as_o a_o estrey_n within_o his_o manor_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v return_n and_o damage_n to_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o adjudge_v that_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o avowant_n can_v recover_v damage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 7_o h._n 8._o and_o 4._o no_n damage_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o damage-feasant_a but_o where_o he_o avow_v for_o rent_n
replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o peerce_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v defence_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v rule_v to_o plead_v over_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n except_o walmsley_n do_v extent_n to_o ancient_a demesne_n &_o 40_o ed._n 3.4_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o replevin_n 2_o h._n 7.17.21_o ed._n 4.3_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n or_o gloucester_n mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2122._o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n edward_n peacock_n and_o robert_n hinston_n clerk_n to_o present_v to_o a_o addowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la anderson_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o addowson_n in_o gross_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n but_o owen_n beaumond_n and_o walmsley_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o montjoy_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o liberty_n of_o cramford_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o annual_a value_n and_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o anderson_n justice_n be_v certify_v to_o some_o of_o the_o council_n be_v arbitrator_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2145._o brownes_n case_n anthony_n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o richard_n pease_n the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n warren_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n and_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o warner_n to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o richard_n foster_n his_o cousin_n in_o fee._n at_o which_o time_n richard_n the_o father_n have_v issue_n george_n foster_n and_o john_n foster_n and_o he_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la i_o will_v my_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o margery_n water_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n foster_n son_n then_o live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o foresay_a manor_n of_o cherchall_n unto_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o warner_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n descend_v to_o henry_n warner_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n warner_n by_o deed_n enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o anthony_n browne_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o george_n foster_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n do_v descend_v to_o john_n foster_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o lord_n rich_a and_o after_o marriage_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o john_n foster_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o cherchall_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n by_z john_n foster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n john_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o devise_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2325._o or_o 2929._o hambletons_n case_n john_n hambleton_n have_v issue_v four_o son_n john_n the_o elder_a robert_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o thomas_n the_o four_o and_o devise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n if_o these_o word_n make_v a_o remainder_n or_o be_v void_a be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o all_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n and_o the_o survivority_n of_o each_o other_o heir_n each_o survivor_n that_o be_v all_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 29_o eliz._n fenner_n case_n argue_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o guildhall_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n then_o within_o age_n and_o infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i.s._n and_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o according_o and_z after_z at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o covenantee_n will_v have_v until_o the_o disagreement_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6.12_o dyer_n 143.313_o &_o 369._o 25_o eliz._n webbe_n against_o potter_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o webbe_n against_o potter_n the_o case_n be_v harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la johan._n white_a in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la johannae_n filiae_fw-la meae_fw-la habend_n dictae_fw-la joannae_n &_o heredibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o i_o because_o the_o receipt_n be_v no_o wrong_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o first_o case_n for_o when_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o they_o be_v present_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o parson_n so_o that_o when_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o he_o be_v a_o wrong_a seisor_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o account_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o a_o case_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o london_n where_o one_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o devise_n do_v occupy_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o will_v afterward_o be_v make_v void_a and_o thereupon_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n belong_v bring_v a_o account_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v harper_n a_o account_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o proctor_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v charge_v he_o as_o procter_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v he_o be_v no_o proctor_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v for_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o prochein_o amy_n dyer_n there_o be_v three_o action_n of_o account_n one_o against_o a_o bailie_n another_o against_o a_o receiver_n the_o three_o against_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o if_o a_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n as_o receiver_n he_o must_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v he_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o account_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o such_o action_n but_o he_o may_v plead_v ne_fw-fr unque_fw-la son_n baily_n pur_fw-mi account_n render_v for_o in_o a_o account_n as_o my_o brother_n manhood_n say_v there_o must_v be_v privity_n but_o a_o abator_n or_o a_o intruder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o a_o account_n because_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v owner_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o for_o the_o tithe_n be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o set_n forth_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 31_o h._n 8.7_o he_o may_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o a_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n mich._n 14_o eliz._n tenant_n in_o dower_n commit_v waste_a and_o the_o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v destroy_v a_o hundred_o do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o this_o be_v waste_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n dyer_n i_o think_v it_o no_o waste_n unless_o she_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o deer_n manwood_n if_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o pigeon_n house_n destroy_v all_o the_o old_a pigeon_n except_o one_o or_o two_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o waste_n and_o so_o be_v this_o although_o all_o be_v not_o destroy_v mich._n 15_o eliz._n a_o man_n be_v indebt_v by_o obligation_n in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o a_o testator_n this_o obligation_n be_v not_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n until_o it_o be_v recover_v by_o they_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n but_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o executor_n release_v the_o debt_n now_o he_o have_v determine_v the_o action_n and_o have_v make_v it_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o bond._n bliss_n against_o stafford_n margaret_z bliss_n who_o be_v in_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n do_v bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o edward_n strafford_n for_o standr_v her_o title_n in_o affirm_v that_o a._n have_v issue_v one_o b._n who_o be_v alive_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o action_n adjudge_v good_a by_o all_o but_o do_v abate_v for_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o count_n pasch_fw-mi 13_o eliz._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n make_v the_o 29._o of_o elizabeth_n thomas_n salherd_n and_o henry_n evere_v be_v commit_v of_o recusancy_n for_o not_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n a_o commission_n be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o their_o good_n and_o land_n in_o suffolk_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o among_o other_o land_n certain_a copyhold_n land_n be_v seize_v and_o be_v return_v the_o party_n come_v in_o and_o by_o way_n of_o plea_n do_v set_v forth_o that_o some_o of_o their_o land_n seize_v be_v copyhold_n and_o do_v pray_v quod_fw-la manus_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la amoveantur_fw-la and_o hereupon_o the_o queen_n attorney_n demur_v upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o copyhold_n land_n be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o 29_o eliz._n snag_n the_o land_n and_o hereditament_n which_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o be_v such_o as_o be_v know_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o custom_n for_o it_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o land_n &_o hereditament_n in_o d._n my_o copyhold_n land_n will_v not_o pass_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n popham_n contra_fw-la if_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n some_o person_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o he_o hold_v that_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n although_o not_o within_o the_o word_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v of_o all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o d._n that_o copyhold_n land_n pass_v not_o because_o they_o can_v pass_v by_o such_o assurance_n and_o that_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n if_o they_o be_v not_o particular_o express_v and_o a_o copyhold_n can_v pass_v by_o grant_v but_o by_o surrender_n but_o after_o great_a debate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statuto_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o prejudice_n that_o may_v come_v thereby_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v not_o commit_v any_o offence_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o custom_n and_o service_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o viscount_n bindon_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o no_o execution_n yet_o he_o may_v commence_v another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n but_o otherwise_o of_o contract_n 9_o ed._n 4.51_o a_o question_n be_v move_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la what_o do_v pass_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o clerk_n that_o one_o man_n may_v have_v the_o vesture_n &_o another_o the_o soil_n lord_n chief_a baron_n he_o who_o have_v vesturan_n terrae_fw-la can_v dig_v the_o land_n and_o if_o many_o have_v a_o meadow_n together_o viz._n to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o every_o year_n by_o lot_n how_o much_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v of_o grass_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o how_o many_o in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o so_o to_o change_v every_o year_n according_a to_o the_o lot_n they_o have_v not_o a_o freehold_a but_o only_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la dyer_n 285.6.14_o h._n 7.4_o &_o 6._o 21_o h._n 7.37_o dyer_n 375.6_o 13_o h._n 6.13_o 14_o h._n 8.6_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o question_n be_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o nonpayment_n and_o then_o the_o reversion_n or_o rent_n be_v extend_v by_o a_o statute_n or_o seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o debt_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n and_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n although_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n hold_v it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o he_o be_v now_o compellable_a to_o pay_v it_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n caltons_n case_n it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n fenner_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n render_v rend_v and_o there_o the_o lessee_n let_v parcel_n hereof_o render_v rend_v in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o fly_v thither_o to_o be_v sue_v concern_v this_o land_n because_o that_o by_o such_o mean_v all_o the_o cause_n in_o england_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o hereupon_o fenner_n say_v that_o he_o have_v demur_v upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o such_o a_o lessee_n and_o pray_v the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v not_o answer_v and_o he_o be_v thereupon_o dismiss_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o party_n join_v issue_n and_o after_o evidence_n give_v and_o the_o jury_n dismiss_v from_o the_o bar_n some_o of_o they_o have_v apple_n and_o figgs_n whereof_o the_o court_n take_v notice_n when_o they_o come_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n do_v examine_v they_o upon_o their_o
rot._n 610._o bond_n against_o richardson_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n at_o another_o day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o so_o be_v it_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o anderson_n say_v we_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o payment_n before_o the_o day_n be_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v willis_n against_o whitewood_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o paroll_n and_o die_v &_o his_o wife_n be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o lessee_n accept_v of_o a_o new_a lease_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o then_o the_o guardian_n die_v and_o a_o new_a guardian_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o second_o guardian_n can_v do_v this_o be_v the_o question_n anderson_n it_o can_v be_v a_o surrender_n for_o a_o guardian_n have_v no_o estate_n that_o may_v be_v surrender_v but_o it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n guardian_n in_o socage_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n almeskey_n against_o johnson_n johnson_n have_v a_o second_o deliverance_n return_v which_o be_v return_v averia_fw-la eloigniata_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o pray_v a_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o then_o come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o satisfy_v the_o defendant_n his_o damage_n and_o charge_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o have_v his_o cattle_n again_o take_v in_o withernam_fw-la fleetwood_n cattle_n take_v in_o withernam_fw-la be_v not_o repleiditable_a how_o then_o can_v you_o have_v your_o cattle_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o meat_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o repleivisable_v but_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o damage_n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o so_o be_v the_o course_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o clark_n and_o walmesley_n cite_v 16_o h._n 6._o repleviâ—…_n to_o warrant_v this_o and_o as_o to_o the_o meat_n he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cattle_n whereby_o it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v sustain_v they_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v granied_a mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n in_o case_n of_o a_o farmer_n of_o dame_n lineux_n manwood_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o order_n call_v the_o cistrense_n order_n have_v a_o privilege_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o the_o land_n that_o proprils_n manibus_fw-la excolunt_fw-la but_o if_o they_o let_v it_o to_o farmer_n than_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o now_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8._o if_o the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o farmer_n also_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o well_o as_o the_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o order_n shall_v for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o husband_n and_o therefore_o his_o farmer_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n have_v the_o freehold_a in_o he_o although_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n at_o will_n but_o to_o if_o the_o king_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o or_o the_o reversion_n to_o another_o than_o the_o farmer_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o beaumond_n that_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o natural_o a_o debt_n in_o itself_o but_o a_o debt_n only_o by_o circumstance_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n as_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v another_o harmless_a and_o fail_v thereof_o the_o obligation_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o present_a extent_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v but_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n to_o see_v if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o plead_v against_o it_o which_o note_v well_o and_o where_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n parcel_n of_o the_o damage_n can_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n before_o execution_n for_o he_o must_v bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o such_o record_n and_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n hold_v clear_o that_o a_o moyely_a hereof_o can_v not_o be_v assign_v over_o 22_o h._n 6.47_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n at_o s._n edmundsbury_n coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n audiendas_fw-la and_o after_o the_o indictment_n make_v mention_v of_o bury_n and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n the_o judgement_n be_v quash_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o gilbert_n for_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o suitor_n to_o a_o widow_n in_o southwark_n and_o that_o he_o consened_z she_o of_o her_o money_n in_o procure_v false_a witness_n to_o consen_v she_o and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o kerby_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o cozener_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n moss_n against_o reade_n the_o defendant_n call_v he_o thief_n and_o thou_o forge_v a_o deed_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o thief_n general_o without_o say_v of_o what_o nature_n special_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n but_o wray_n chief_a justice_n deny_v that_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o gawdy_a against_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v forge_v a_o deed_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v although_o it_o be_v not_o special_o allege_v what_o manner_n of_o deed_n be_v forge_v pasch_fw-mi 32_o eliz._n collings_n inform_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o tithe_n against_o robert_n davyes_n and_o stock_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n that_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la diversorum_fw-la annorum_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o for_o one_o year_n yet_o be_v it_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n cripps_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o true_a patron_n by_o which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o demur_n for_o that_o such_o letter_n be_v a_o mockery_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o in_o tymbermans_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n take_v one_o in_o execution_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la although_o he_o return_v not_o the_o writ_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o escape_n and_o periam_n say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v katherine_n gilham_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n as_o administratrix_n to_o her_o husband_n quare_fw-la determino_fw-la eject_v &_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inuenta_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o word_n sva_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v intend_v she_o own_o good_n and_o not_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sva_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o administrator_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n baldwin_n against_o mortin_n use_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n for_o thirty_o year_n the_o wife_n shall_v take_v nothing_o thereby_o and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n and_o be_v call_v the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n fleetwood_n move_v that_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o dit_fw-fr declare_v a_o trover_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o wife_n which_o she_o convert_v to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o pray_v
chaplain_n they_o can_v take_v many_o benefice_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v benefice_v and_o discharge_v of_o their_o service_n for_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v any_o capable_a of_o hold_v benefice_n by_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v their_o chaplain_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o the_o mayor_n citizen_n sheriff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o norwich_n it_o be_v move_v where_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v there_o and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o the_o sheriff_n can_v summon_v himself_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v not_o and_o periam_n say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v after_o adjudge_v mich._n 29._o and_o 30_o eliz._n in_o a_o avowry_n adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n anderson_n be_v absent_a that_o in_o a_o avowry_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o avowant_n to_o say_v son_n franktenement_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v it_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o he_o make_v to_o he_o a_o title_n &_o that_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o plead_v son_n franktenement_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o avowant_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o welson_n say_v that_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o traverse_v the_o bar_n in_o the_o avowry_n without_o make_v title_n and_o periam_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o title_n to_o plead_v de_fw-fr son_n seisin_n demesne_fw-la but_o he_o must_v make_v out_o his_o title_n paramount_n his_o seisin_n demesue_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n bloss_n against_o holman_n john_n bloss_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la for_o take_v of_o his_o good_n against_o holman_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o mercer_n and_o that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o defendant_n be_v his_o servant_n and_o put_v in_o trust_n to_o sell_v his_o good_n and_o merchandize_n in_o shopa_n sva_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v culpable_a or_o not_o and_o upon_o the_o postea_fw-la return_v shuttleworth_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v custody_n of_o the_o good_n but_o shuttleworth_n doubt_v whether_o he_o have_v custody_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n viz._n if_o i_o give_v my_o sheep_n to_o compasture_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o kill_v they_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v and_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o not_o custody_n or_o possession_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 3_o h._n 7.12.21_o h._n 7.14_o and_o windham_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v imbezelld_v his_o master_n good_n without_o question_n it_o be_v felony_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la anderson_n absente_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o presume_v that_o the_o good_n be_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o next_o day_n come_v the_o lord_n anderson_n and_o rehearse_v the_o case_n and_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v neither_o general_n nor_o special_a property_n in_o the_o good_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o can_v have_v no_o general_a property_n and_o special_a he_o have_v not_o for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o they_o be_v take_v away_o then_o if_o he_o have_v no_o property_n a_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o if_o he_o take_v they_o so_o if_o a_o shepherd_n steal_v sheep_n it_o be_v felony_n for_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o they_o wherefore_o he_o give_v judgement_n according_o mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 1410._o cook_n against_o baldwin_n a_o lease_n be_v mate_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o one_o truepenny_n and_o elizabeth_n if_o she_o and_o he_o or_o any_o child_n or_o child_n between_o they_o lawful_o beget_v shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o then_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o the_o wise_a die_v without_o issue_n if_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v conjunctive_a if_o he_o and_o she_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o one_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o chapman_n where_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o enfeoff_v one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o enfeoff_v his_o heir_n he_o live_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o disjunctive_a and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o two_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o because_o they_o take_v by_o way_n of_o interest_n but_o it_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o during_o the_o life_n of_o one_o of_o they_o if_o one_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v go_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la and_o here_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v determine_v if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v rhodes_n justice_n the_o meaning_n be_v against_o you_o for_o by_o the_o word_n or_o which_o come_v after_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v their_o life_n in_o it_o anderson_n by_o the_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o which_o move_v i_o to_o think_v it_o be_v so_o intend_v be_v because_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o jointure_n for_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v make_v by_o they_o before_o marriage_n and_o than_o if_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o it_o shall_v be_v go_v and_o she_o have_v nothing_o can_v not_o be_v the_o meaning_n to_o which_o the_o other_o justice_n assent_v and_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o and_o judgement_n give_v according_o mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o sir_n thomas_n gorge_fw-fr knight_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o dalton_n incumbent_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n or_o the_o king_n be_v the_o question_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v a_o chatiell_n vest_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o question_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a will_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n for_o if_o the_o father_n die_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o judge_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o ed._n 3.26_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o dyer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o f.n.b._n be_v contrary_a 33_o n._n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 728._o house_n and_o elkin_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o they_o against_o roger_n grindon_n as_o sheriff_n of_o london_n upon_o condition_n of_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v arrest_v by_o a_o precept_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o a_o repleader_n be_v award_v because_o it_o be_v triable_a by_o record_n for_o although_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v the_o process_n yet_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n and_o there_o special_a entry_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o his_o appearance_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v this_o term_n in_o the_o case_n between_o bret_n and_o shepheard_n but_o bradford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o appear_v there_o and_o there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o it_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o
that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v the_o error_n but_o the_o daughter_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n to_o henry_n for_o a_o action_n always_o descend_v according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o burrow_n english_a shall_v have_v error_n or_o attaint_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o on_o both_o side_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o vary_v much_o from_o the_o present_a case_n for_o two_o reason_n one_o because_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o he_o shall_v render_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o value_n which_o be_v discendable_a to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n second_o he_o have_v no_o estate-tail_n bromley_n solicitor_n and_o plowden_n contra_fw-la and_o lay_v this_o ground_n that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o one_o by_o erroneous_a process_n or_o false_a verdict_n he_o which_o be_v grieve_v shall_v have_v redress_n of_o it_o although_o he_o be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v error_n of_o attaint_n after_o his_o death_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o r_o 2._o in_o his_o life_n so_o in_o a_o praecipe_n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n lose_v by_o default_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v error_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v against_o he_o and_o he_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o in_o the_o 44_o ed_n 4.6_o in_o a_o trespass_n of_o battery_n against_o two_o one_o plead_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o not_o determine_v damage_n by_o the_o principal_a verdict_n be_v give_v against_o they_o both_o which_o if_o they_o be_v excessive_a the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n and_o bromley_n say_v there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o case_n put_v but_o where_o he_o that_o have_v the_o loss_n by_o the_o recovery_n shall_v have_v also_o the_o remedy_n and_o baker_n cite_v 9_o h._n 7.24.6_o that_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o error_n but_o bromley_n and_o plowden_n deny_v this_o case_n and_o that_o 3_o h_n 4.9_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o wray_n say_v to_o baker_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o much_o to_o rely_v on_o that_o case_n for_o it_o be_v not_o law_n and_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o feoffee_n the_o first_o lessor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o bromley_n there_o be_v no_o use_n for_o he_o may_v enter_v by_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o our_o case_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o right_a of_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v bind_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v avoid_v it_o jeffrey_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o cite_v 17._o ass_n a_o conusor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o then_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o feoffee_n by_o erroneous_a process_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n although_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o first_o record_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o bromley_n and_o plowden_n say_v further_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffee_n recover_v against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o the_o vouchee_n recover_v over_o the_o land_n yet_o this_o recovery_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o estate-tail_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n trussell_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o outlawry_n and_o after_o a_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o he_o be_v take_v by_o force_n thereof_o and_o after_o he_o take_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o coke_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o this_o execution_n for_o where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n he_o have_v neither_o good_n nor_o land_n and_o his_o body_n be_v at_o the_o king_n disposal_n and_o so_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 4_o ed._n 4._o but_o harris_n serjeant_n and_o glanvill_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o although_o he_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n yet_o may_v he_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o his_o own_o offence_n shall_v not_o aid_v he_o and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o crof_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o a_o escape_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o a_o recovery_n against_o he_o and_o at_o last_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n because_o he_o be_v indebt_v to_o many_o person_n and_o to_o discharge_v himself_o from_o his_o creditor_n intend_v to_o have_v a_o pardon_n for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o deceive_v they_o therefore_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n upon_o this_o execution_n trin._n 42_o eliz._n malloy_n against_o jennings_n 1037._o rot._n 1037._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o then_o bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o the_o recognizance_n be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o conuzee_n sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conuzor_n before_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o sufficient_a tenant_n against_o who_o the_o execution_n be_v sue_v william_n sergeant_n the_o bargainor_n be_v tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o enrolment_n and_o although_o it_o be_v enrol_v after_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o first_o livery_n to_o prevent_v any_o grant_n or_o charge_n and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n as_o in_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o the_o suit_n depend_v he_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o bargainor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n when_o the_o scrie_v facias_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o then_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n and_o before_o the_o enrolment_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o bargain_a demand_n the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v yet_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o i_o have_v see_v adjudge_v &_o in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n disseisee_fw-mi of_o one_o acre_n make_v a_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escroll_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o then_o he_o disseise_v he_o of_o another_o acre_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o the_o right_n in_o the_o second_o acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v and_o he_o much_o roll_v on_o sir_n richard_n brochets_fw-mi case_n 26_o eliz._n who_o make_v a_o recognizance_n to_o morgan_n upon_o condition_n to_o convey_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o corbet_n have_v sell_v he_o land_n by_o indenture_n the_o 24._o day_n of_o april_n but_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v until_o the_o 24._o day_n of_o may_n after_o and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o conuzor_n be_v bind_v to_o convey_v these_o land_n or_o not_o and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o be_v not_o for_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v the_o ffrst_a day_n of_o may_n he_o be_v not_o seize_v and_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o no_o man_n will_v know_v against_o who_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n before_o enrolment_n may_v be_v do_v secret_o herne_n sergeant_n the_o bargainee_n be_v seize_v before_o enrolment_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n which_o will_v that_o none_o shall_v convert_v land_n use_v to_o tillage_n unless_o he_o put_v other_o land_n to_o tillage_n within_o six_o month_n yet_o none_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o statute_n although_o pasture_n be_v present_o convert_v to_o tillage_n and_o he_o cite_v chilburns_n cafe_z 6_o eliz._n dyer_n 229._o that_o prove_v that_o
that_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v not_o bar_v dyer_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o make_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o fine_a be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n and_o where_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n by_o reason_n of_o another_o estate-tail_n as_o in_o 40_o eliz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o retake_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o discontinuee_n enter_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v seize_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v for_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o say_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n any_o way_n entail_v by_o the_o party_n that_o levy_v the_o fine_a shall_v bind_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o another_o estate_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o estate_n be_v bar_v for_o although_o the_o discontinue_n have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o the_o possession_n yet_o the_o estate-tail_n remain_v conclude_v and_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o he_o have_v by_o discontinuance_n popham_n avoidance_n of_o a_o fine_a at_o this_o day_n differ_v much_o from_o avoidance_n of_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 16_o ed_n 3._o that_o if_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v defeat_v by_o one_o who_o have_v right_a it_o be_v defeat_v against_o all_o but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n be_v contrary_a for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o then_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v this_o by_o his_o nonage_n yet_o the_o first_o disseisee_n be_v bind_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a against_o all_o but_o only_o to_o restore_v the_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n 24_o eliz._n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o and_o he_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o mother_n enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o but_o for_o her_o own_o estate_n and_o so_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a fenner_n do_v agree_v to_o this_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o estate-taile_n be_v bar_v the_o entry_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o who_o have_v most_o right_a to_o the_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v the_o discontinue_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o formedon_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o only_o to_o the_o fee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o entail_v for_o that_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a 28_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2130._o gibson_n against_o mutess_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v john_n winchfeild_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o anthony_n winchfeild_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o his_o death_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o when_o he_o seal_v the_o feoffment_n he_o ask_v if_o this_o feoffment_n will_v not_o hurt_v this_o last_o will_n &_o if_o it_o will_v not_o i_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o then_o he_o seal_v it_o and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n but_o not_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o then_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o heir_n that_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v my_o will_n than_o it_o be_v a_o revocation_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la but_o it_o be_v the_o opoinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o his_o will_n shall_v stand_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o feoffment_n it_o be_v not_o a_o revocation_n in_o law_n although_o that_o the_o attorney_n make_v a_o livery_n in_o part_n so_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v perfect_a in_o part_n yet_o as_o concern_v the_o land_n in_o question_n whereof_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o will_n be_v good_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v according_o that_o the_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n fenner_n cite_v a_o case_n of_o serjeant_n jeffereys_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o one_o have_v make_v his_o will_n and_o be_v demand_v if_o he_o will_v make_v his_o will_n do_v say_v he_o will_v not_o that_o this_o be_v no_o revocation_n sir_n wolston_n dixy_n against_o alderman_n spencer_n 20_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n wolston_n dixy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_a arrear_n against_o spencer_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o he_o by_o one_o bacchus_n who_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o dixy_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n dixy_n bring_v a_o action_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o before_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o dixy_n the_o say_a bacchus_n grant_v it_o to_o he_o by_o parole_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n whereupon_o he_o demand_v judgement_n if_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plea_n be_v enter_v on_o record_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n doxy_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v here_o plead_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hereupon_o spencer_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v this_o for_o error_n that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n shuttleworth_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n until_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v whether_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v or_o not_o as_o in_o waist_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o in_o the_o 26_o eliz._n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o have_v it_o try_v he_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o court_n say_v they_o can_v remember_v no_o such_o case_n walmesley_n it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o i_o can_v show_v you_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n periam_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n we_o will_v doubt_v of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v authority_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o the_o 8_o eliz._n and_o 6_o rich._n 2._o anderson_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o trespass_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o it_o be_v counterpleaded_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o denial_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n walmesley_n the_o book_n in_o 15_o ed._n 2._o judgement_n 237._o and_o 15_o ed._n 1._o that_o judgement_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la shall_v be_v give_v before_o the_o forfeiture_n andâ—rson_n in_o my_o opinion_n he_o may_v take_v advantage_n before_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o after_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v upon_o record_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o &_o 5_o ph._n &_o mary_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la andrew_n stoke_n &_o dennisae_n franciscae_n de_fw-fr suffolk_n uxori_fw-la eâ—uâ—_n benlowe_v demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n because_o she_o lose_v her_o name_n of_o dignity_n by_o marriage_n with_o a_o base_a man_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o where_o madam_n powes_n and_o her_o husband_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v because_o she_o call_v herself_o dame_n powes_n whereas_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o dignity_n by_o marry_v with_o her_o husband_n stanford_n agree_v for_o mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la si_fw
reason_n appear_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lapse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v hac_fw-la vice_n and_o the_o king_n must_v take_v it_o then_o or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v every_o lapse_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n i_o conceive_v that_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v be_v to_o the_o patron_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o when_o a_o lapse_n be_v devold_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o strange_a present_n if_o then_o the_o true_a patron_n may_v not_o present_v until_o the_o death_n of_o such_o incumbent_n perhaps_o the_o incumbent_n will_v resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v and_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v present_v again_o and_o again_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o patron_n shall_v never_o continue_v his_o advowson_n for_o by_o the_o covin_z between_o the_o stranger_n and_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o king_n to_o take_v his_o lapse_n the_o incâ—mbent_n shall_v never_o die_v and_o afterward_o in_o this_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o usurpation_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o lapse_n from_o the_o king_n because_o the_o avoidance_n accrue_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o incumbent_n cook_n ib._n 7.27_o a._n hillary_n 29_o eliz._n lassell_n case_n lassell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o set_v forth_o how_o he_o be_v take_v by_o a_o latitat_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v shiriff_n who_o take_v this_o obligation_n upon_o his_o deliverance_n and_o urge_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o say_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o justice_n anderson_n be_v absent_a if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o action_n wherein_o a_o man_n may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n than_o it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n wherein_o in_o such_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v between_o seekford_n and_o cutts_n 27._o &_o 28._o eliz._n rot._n 373._o and_o the_o next_o term_n it_o be_v move_v again_o anderson_n the_o obligation_n be_v void_a for_o when_o a_o express_a form_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n no_o variance_n ought_v to_o be_v from_o it_o but_o the_o other_o three_o justice_n be_v against_o he_o for_o they_o hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n in_o case_n of_o a_o latitat_fw-la anderson_n i_o deny_v that_o for_o latitat_n have_v not_o be_v of_o above_o 60_o year_n continuance_n vid._n cook_n lib._n 10._o beufages_n case_n and_o his_o first_o institutes_n 225._o a._n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n kayre_a against_o deurat_n in_o c._n b._n 603._o rot._n 603._o in_o a_o waste_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v how_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n after_o which_o he_o commit_v waste_v the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v and_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n of_o j.s._n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o feoffment_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v they_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court._n anderson_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n be_v not_o part_v of_o their_o issue_n than_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a for_o that_o point_n and_o that_o which_o be_v find_v more_o than_o their_o issue_n be_v void_a 33_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o hold_v joint_o with_o another_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o then_o at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o although_o that_o they_o further_o find_v this_o privilege_n to_o be_v dispunisht_a of_o waste_n which_o upon_o the_o matter_n prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n yet_o because_o the_o tenant_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v hold_n of_o this_o privilege_n or_o not_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o verdict_n and_o whereof_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o take_v advantage_n by_o plead_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n their_o verdict_n be_v void_a 7_o h._n 6.33_o 21_o h._n 7.12_o where_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n a_o feoffment_n and_o traverse_v the_o feoffment_n and_o hereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o have_v enfeoff_v the_o tenant_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o can_v be_v find_v because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o issue_n 31_o assi_fw-fr 12._o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n hillar_n 29_o eliz._n michael_n against_o donton_n in_o c._n b._n 639._o rot_v 639._o in_o a_o ejectment_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n with_o other_o covenant_n and_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o performance_n and_o then_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o divers_a year_n after_o the_o first_o year_n expire_v yield_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o under_o the_o same_o covenant_n as_o in_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o first_o lease_n expire_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v by_o force_n of_o his_o second_o lease_n do_v not_o repair_v the_o house_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v enter_v be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n under_o the_o same_o covenant_n as_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v and_o the_o first_o be_v with_o covenant_n and_o condition_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v so_o also_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o devise_v the_o remainder_n over_o so_o that_o the_o devisee_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o of_o the_o condition_n he_o may_v and_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v conditional_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o shuttleworth_n to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v these_o word_n in_o the_o devise_n under_o the_o same_o covenant_n periam_n they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v conditional_a for_o covenant_n and_o condition_n differ_v much_o for_o the_o one_o give_v a_o action_n but_o not_o the_o other_o but_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v perform_v the_o covenant_n upon_o pain_n to_o render_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n bottenham_n against_o herlakenden_n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n 1620._o rot._n 1620._o herlakenden_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n proviso_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o woman_n 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o payment_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o the_o woman_n enter_v and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v reservation_n or_o reversion_n be_v the_o question_n anderson_n a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o reservation_n on_o a_o devise_n periam_n a_o man_n may_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n anderson_n every_o devisee_n be_v in_o in_o the_o sire_n by_o the_o devisor_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o this_o then_o be_v a_o reservation_n to_o the_o devisor_n and_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o woman_n gawdy_n wherefore_o can_v a_o man_n devise_v land_n reserve_v rend_v when_o by_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o he_o may_v devise_v at_o his_o pleasure_n periam_n because_o his_o pleasure_n must_v correspond_v with_o the_o law_n anderson_n if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o reserve_v rend_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n and_o then_o devise_v the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v wherefore_o etc._n etc._n 29_o eliz._n glover_n against_o pipe_n in_o b._n r._n 838._o rot._n 838._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o where_o glover_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o copyhold_n of_o inheritance_n and_o have_v lease_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o commit_v any_o manner_n of_o waste_n and_o
if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconary_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o function_n or_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o office_n of_o a_o commissary_n but_o the_o 24_o ed._n 3.42_o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o 30_o edw._n 3.21_o a_o qure_n impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o priory_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o this_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o doubt_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v for_o a_o executor_n for_o disturbance_n do_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3.7_o snigge_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o executor_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o that_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7.2_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v of_o good_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o entry_n into_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o action_n as_o will_v survive_v in_o damage_n and_o may_v be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o executor_n 7_o h._n 42._o a_o ejectement_n lie_v for_o executor_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o a_o ejectment_n be_v maintenable_a in_o which_o a_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v it_o shall_v be_v also_o maintenable_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o which_o a_o presentment_n may_v be_v recover_v draw_v cont_n at_o the_o common_a law_n executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o a_o personal_a wrong_n quia_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrear_n of_o rent_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3._o for_o that_o statute_n intend_v only_o to_o remedy_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v avaylable_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o be_v asset_n to_o pay_v debt_n and_o although_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o disturbance_n fait_fw-fr all_o eux_fw-fr but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la walmesley_n i_o conceive_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o statute_n give_v a_o action_n for_o the_o take_n of_o good_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o here_o be_v no_o take_v but_o only_o a_o disturbance_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o parol_n perryam_n justice_n count_v for_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o their_o testator_n and_o not_o for_o take_v good_n so_o that_o the_o take_n of_o good_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o resemblance_n and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n only_o windham_n and_o anderson_n agree_v with_o perryam_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o can_v be_v assetts_n put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o testator_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v damage_n shall_v not_o that_o be_v assetts_n and_o why_o may_v the_o damage_n here_o recover_v be_v assetts_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v assett_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n aswell_o as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n 32_o eliz._n foster_n and_o wilson_n against_o map_n in_o b._n r._n 71._o rot._n 71._o the_o case_n on_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o map_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o broncaster_n by_o indenture_n and_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a and_o indemnify_v and_o also_o all_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o premise_n against_o philip_n blount_n the_o parson_n of_o broncaster_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o map_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v that_o blount_n have_v enter_v and_o eject_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o point_n be_v if_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o defedant_n deliver_v his_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o deliver_v the_o counterpart_n to_o he_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o gawdy_n say_v that_o the_o safe_a way_n have_v be_v to_o deliver_v his_o part_n as_o a_o escroll_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v the_o counterpane_n but_o a_o great_a doubt_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o blount_n enter_v by_o a_o title_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o have_v enter_v by_o wrong_n and_o so_o the_o covenant_n not_o break_v for_o to_o save_v harmless_a be_v only_o from_o legal_a harm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o swettenhams_n case_n dyer_n 306._o where_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n suffer_v a_o prisoner_n to_o escape_v and_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o he_o to_o save_v he_o harmless_a and_o then_o the_o warden_n be_v sue_v upon_o a_o escape_n and_o thereupon_o he_o sue_v the_o obligation_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_v because_o the_o party_n be_v not_o legal_o in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o warden_n can_v not_o be_v damnify_v for_o the_o escape_n padsy_a cont_n the_o diversity_n be_v where_o the_o covenant_n be_v general_a and_o where_o it_o be_v special_a for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v special_a to_o save_v harmless_a from_o blount_n he_o ought_v to_o defend_v against_o he_o his_o entry_n be_v it_o by_o good_a title_n or_o by_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v catesbies_n ease_n dyer_n 3.28_o where_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n sine_fw-la ejectione_n vel_fw-la interruptione_n alicujus_fw-la the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n because_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o do_v not_o say_v he_o have_v any_o title_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n gawdy_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o if_o blount_n disturb_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v take_v the_o profit_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o hereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v 2_o ed._n 4.15_o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v that_o the_o obliger_n shall_v warrant_v and_o defend_v the_o oblige_v for_o ever_o and_o against_o all_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o warrant_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o danby_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o can_v warrant_v unless_o the_o other_o be_v implead_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o danby_n and_o needham_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n be_v out_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o title_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o word_n defend_v wray_n agree_v and_o say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o ease_n of_o 26_o h._n 8.3_o where_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o covenant_n if_o he_o be_v wrongful_o out_v but_o our_o case_n be_v to_o save_v harmless_a which_o be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o to_o warrant_v for_o to_o warrant_v land_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o title_n but_o here_o be_v the_o lessee_n out_v by_o wrong_n or_o by_o title_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n break_v to_o which_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v fenner_n vouchf_n 18_o ed._n 4.27_o where_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o save_v j.s._n harmless_a against_o i_o if_o i_o do_v arrest_n j.s._n although_o wrongful_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a which_o the_o other_o justice_n deny_v and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n elmer_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o thatcher_n in_o c._n b._n 355._o rot._n 1125._o and_o cook_n 1._o inst_z 355._o in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n whereof_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o defendant_n confese_v she_o be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n but_o show_v how_o she_o commit_v waste_v 4._o statut_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 4._o wherefore_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o waste_n to_o which_o she_o appear_v and_o plead_v nothing_o for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o no_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v owen_n for_o the_o defendant_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o such_o
hac_fw-la conditione_n si_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vidua_fw-la &_o inhabitaret_fw-la super_fw-la prâ—m_fw-la ssos_fw-la the_o woman_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n expire_v and_o her_o executor_n enter_v and_o be_v out_v they_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o limitation_n or_o by_o condition_n or_o if_o it_o yet_o remain_v gawdy_n it_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o sentence_n be_v imperfect_a for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v sub_fw-la hac_fw-la conditione_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o without_o any_o further_a word_n this_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o without_o doubt_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n if_o she_o so_o long_o live_v and_o inhabit_v the_o premise_n this_o be_v a_o limitation_n so_o that_o the_o term_n be_v end_v by_o her_o death_n clench_v it_o be_v neither_o condition_n nor_o limitation_n for_o a_o condition_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a sentence_n and_o not_o uncertain_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v 181._o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v a_o full_a sentence_n but_o a_o lease_n make_v render_v rend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o and_o no_o more_o say_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la do_v make_v a_o condition_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la do_v ensue_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n because_o the_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la spoil_v the_o sentence_n and_o popham_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o condition_n nor_o limitation_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la &_o inhabitaret_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o perfect_a sentence_n and_o by_o her_o death_n or_o not_o inhabit_v the_o estate_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o he_o put_v this_o difference_n that_o if_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o 20_o year_n si_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la super_fw-la praemissos_fw-la the_o lease_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o 20_o year_n si_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la inhabitaret_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vel_fw-la durante_fw-la vita_fw-la super_fw-la praemissos_fw-la there_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o term_n continue_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o limitation_n go_v to_o the_o interest_n and_o in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o time_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o that_o the_o term_v continue_v michaelm_n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n mark_v ives_n case_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o again_o before_o the_o 5._o of_o july_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n upon_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o july_n at_o paul_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o william_n sergeant_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n return_v within_o the_o time_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o return_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o otherwise_o by_o his_o secret_a return_n he_o may_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la of_o necessity_n be_v to_o tender_v this_o money_n without_o notice_n of_o his_o return_n inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v for_o perhaps_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o return_v at_o the_o time_n the_o money_n be_v due_a and_o then_o the_o tender_a be_v in_o vain_a and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v know_v whether_o the_o money_n he_o due_a to_o he_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v like_o a_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgager_n do_v pay_v 20_o l._n before_o michaelmas_n at_o paul_n that_o theâ—_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o mortgager_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n at_o what_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o law_n prescribe_v to_o make_v the_o tender_a be_v the_o last_o instant_n before_o michaelmas_n and_o if_o the_o mortgager_n will_v make_v his_o election_n to_o tender_v it_o before_o the_o day_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o mortgagee_n notice_n thereof_o and_o the_o case_n of_o one_o gurney_n be_v cite_v by_o cook_n adjudge_v 27_o eliz._n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v another_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o surrender_n determination_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o then_o a_o private_a surrender_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o lessee_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o tanfield_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v rule_v contrary_a and_o that_o the_o lease_n do_v begin_v present_o without_o notice_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a point_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v but_o fenner_n say_v that_o if_o the_o oblige_v shall_v give_v notice_n perhaps_o the_o obligor_fw-la will_v not_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v tender_a to_o the_o obligee_n at_o his_o peril_n trinit_fw-la 36_o eliz._n escot_n against_o lanreny_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o lord_n barkley_n by_o his_o indenture_n dimisit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la totam_fw-la firmam_fw-la svam_fw-la tolnetum_fw-la &_o proficuum_fw-la nundinarum_fw-la &_o dierum_fw-la faerialium_fw-la infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la &_o bergum_n de_fw-fr thetbury_n for_o 21._o year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v disturb_v and_o hinder_v he_o from_o take_v of_o divers_a piece_n of_o wool_n infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la &_o burgum_fw-la predict_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o issue_n join_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n barkley_n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o lord_n barkley_n be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n 7_o h._n 7.3.34_o h._n 6.48_o but_o the_o exception_n disallow_v by_o all_o the_o court_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n be_v to_o recover_v damage_n only_o and_o the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o land_n do_v not_o come_v in_o debate_n but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o action_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o toll_n do_v come_v in_o debate_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o glanvill_n cite_v 20_o a_o sis_fw-la 3.47_o eâ—_n 3._o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o necessity_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o market_n day_n nor_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o toll_n 34_o h._n 6.48_o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o j.s._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o yet_o hold_v good_a clench_v take_v another_o exception_n because_o he_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o toll_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o common_a usage_n for_o no_o toll_n be_v due_a for_o hen_n or_o goose_n or_o for_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o toll_n be_v not_o due_a for_o wool_n fenner_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o popham_n contra_n who_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v disturb_v he_o from_o the_o toll_n of_o divers_a piece_n of_o wool_n and_o by_o that_o be_v employ_v that_o toll_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o wool_n and_o at_o another_o day_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n sackford_n against_o philipps_n in_o camera_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la 484._o rot._n 484._o in_o a_o debt_n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o william_n sergeant_n a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n in_o 10_o l._n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o r._n do_v promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v a_o that_o if_o a._n do_v not_o pay_v he_o he_o will_v b._n for_o nonpayment_n by_o a._n do_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o r._n if_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n against_o a_o a._n may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n in_o bar._n walmsley_n he_o can_v for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o
by_o express_a word_n there_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n there_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v so_o in_o the_o 21_o assi_fw-fr if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n he_o must_v plead_v livery_n within_o the_o view_n express_o and_o so_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n attornment_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n by_o will_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o both_o party_n vid._n 9_o ed._n 4.1_o and_o 15_o ed._n 4._o but_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n deny_v the_o diversity_n put_v by_o haughton_n for_o in_o plead_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n all_o necessary_a circumstance_n in_o plead_v shall_v be_v intend_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v pass_v for_o livery_n shall_v be_v intend_v sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n pendigate_n against_o audley_n in_o b._n r._n 242._o rot._n 242._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o debt_n the_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v name_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o this_o imply_v that_o the_o father_n be_v alive_a for_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n heir_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o not_o apparent_a gawdy_n it_o be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o in_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o the_o writ_n be_v good_a although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v son_n and_o heir_n omnino_fw-la but_o this_o be_v deny_v and_o agree_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v heir_n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v hillary_n 37_o eliz._n tanfield_n against_o rogers_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o tenant_n in_o tail_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o 3_o acre_n thereof_o in_o demesn_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n also_o of_o the_o manor_n habendum_fw-la the_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o manor_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v for_o the_o 3_o acre_n and_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n therewith_o demise_v 5_o l._n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o stephens_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o lease_n of_o 3_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o they_o be_v parcel_n be_v a_o entire_a demise_n and_o not_o several_a as_o in_o 13_o h._n 4._o grant_n 88_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a make_v feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n he_o grant_v the_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o not_o in_o gross_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o several_a clause_n vid._n 48_o ed._n 3.41_o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o gawdy_n and_o clench_v when_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o three_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n although_o the_o manor_n comprehend_v the_o three_o acre_n yet_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o several_a demise_n fenner_n i_o be_o of_o the_o fame_n opinion_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o 10_o assis_n be_v this_o case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o grist_n and_o also_o of_o the_o mill_n reserve_v by_o the_o year_n 5_o s._n and_o for_o the_o other_o 10_o s._n they_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o so_o be_v it_o here_o note_v that_o popham_n be_v absent_a but_o after_o in_o the_o same_o term_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o three_o acre_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carus_n case_n peter_n carus_n be_v indict_v for_o draw_v his_o sword_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o court_n then_o sit_v in_o resist_v the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v make_v a_o arrest_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o his_o arraignment_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o this_o fact_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o court_n but_o because_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o coram_fw-la regina_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o to_o pay_v 1000_o l._n fine_a to_o the_o queen_n but_o if_o the_o indictment_n have_v be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v a_o precedent_n in_o 1_o ed._n 4._o then_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o have_v his_o hand_n cut_v off_o and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o to_o have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n 22_o ed._n 3.13_o cromptons_n justice_n 246._o mich._n 3_o jacob._n walgrave_n against_o skinner_n in_o b._n r._n 174_o rot._n 174_o in_o a_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o 20_o l._n and_o that_o he_o pursue_v the_o felon_n with_o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o such_o a_o town_n where_o he_o discover_v the_o felon_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v constable_n of_o the_o say_a town_n wherefore_o he_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n and_o find_v the_o 20_o l._n about_o he_o which_o sum_n the_o defendant_n fook_v and_o detain_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o take_v the_o 20_o l._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o because_o the_o town_n be_v of_o no_o strength_n he_o carry_v the_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o next_o town_n and_o as_o he_o be_v go_v upon_o the_o highway_n he_o be_v rob_v of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v in_o this_o action_n johnson_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o appear_v in_o 4_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o thief_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o money_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o ed._n 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o rob_v b_o and_z c_o rob_v a_o yet_o c_z have_v not_o gain_v any_o property_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n take_v this_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n he_o can_v seize_v it_o to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o take_v felon_n good_n and_o do_v not_o keep_v they_o safe_a the_o first_o owner_n shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o he_o for_o by_o the_o 21_o h._n 7._o if_o a_o man_n do_v carry_v the_o parson_n tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n barn_n because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v yet_o the_o parson_n may_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o stanford_n 44_o assi_fw-fr if_o good_n be_v take_v from_o a_o felon_n and_o he_o will_v give_v sufficient_a surety_n he_o himself_o shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o they_o or_o else_o the_o town_n and_o therefore_o the_o â—oâ—stable_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o erby_n contr_n for_o a_o constable_n be_v conservator_fw-la â—acis_fw-la and_o 〈…〉_o the_o peace_n do_v consist_v as_o much_o in_o keep_v of_o good_n as_o of_o 〈…〉_o a_o felon_n and_o here_o the_o constable_n doubt_v of_o the_o 〈…〉_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v riotous_a 〈…〉_o he_o think_v it_o the_o best_a course_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o next_o town_n and_o so_o no_o default_n be_v in_o he_o for_o his_o take_n and_o meol_v with_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o 22_o assi_fw-fr 96._o if_o a_o felon_n fly_v be_v take_v in_o any_o village_n the_o bailiff_n thereof_o may_v take_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o good_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o a_o constable_n may_v keep_v good_n as_o well_o as_o a_o bailiff_n for_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o be_v no_o more_o chargeable_a than_o if_o good_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o my_o servant_n william_n justice_n pasch_fw-mi 2_o h._n 7._o common_a same_o be_v enough_o to_o apprehend_v any_o man_n but_o if_o you_o arrest_v a_o person_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o money_n and_o he_o die_v you_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o money_n and_o so_o here_o although_o the_o take_n of_o the_o felon_n by_o the_o constable_n be_v justiciable_a yet_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v safe_a the_o money_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o this_o action_n popham_n he_o may_v have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o town_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o my_o good_n a_o detinue_n lie_v und_fw-ge not_o a_o trespass_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o their_o
for_o the_o good_n themselves_z be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o this_o action_n nor_o damage_n for_o they_o and_o so_o they_o be_v but_o collateral_a to_o the_o action_n as_o in_o 10_o edw._n 3.30_o in_o a_o rescous_a the_o court_n be_v for_o take_v of_o cattle_n without_o show_v what_o cattle_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v they_o to_o be_v two_o horse_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n where_o note_n that_o a_o verdict_n do_v help_v a_o insufficient_a court_n and_o 22_o aâ—si_fw-la 21_o ed._n 3._o a_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v away_o of_o write_n concern_v land_n without_o show_v what_o they_o be_v or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n but_o otherwise_o in_o a_o detinue_n for_o charter_n for_o there_o the_o write_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v the_o second_o and_o great_a doubt_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v promise_v to_o another_o that_o if_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o pawn_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o debt_n if_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o maintain_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la foster_n justice_n it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o pawn_n have_v not_o such_o a_o interest_n in_o it_o as_o he_o may_v deliver_v it_o over_o to_o another_o or_o make_v a_o legal_a contract_n for_o it_o and_o that_o his_o delivery_n be_v illegal_a he_o can_v by_o his_o own_o wrong_n raise_v a_o action_n to_o himself_o and_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o maintain_v any_o action_n where_o the_o consideration_n be_v illegal_a and_o not_o valuable_a 9_o ed._n 4._o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o accord_n and_o that_o he_o deliver_v the_o write_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o concern_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v land_n the_o writing_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o cite_v reynolds_n case_n where_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o 100_o l._n to_o solicit_v his_o business_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o money_n because_o the_o solicit_v his_o business_n be_v illegal_a he_o be_v no_o man_n of_o law_n dier_n 355_o 356._o cook_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n count_v who_o say_v that_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a legal_a and_o profitable_a and_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o he_o who_o have_v good_n at_o pawn_n have_v a_o special_a property_n in_o they_o so_o that_o he_o may_v work_v such_o pawn_n if_o it_o be_v a_o horse_n or_o ox_n or_o may_v take_v the_o cow_n milk_n and_o may_v use_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o owner_n will_v but_o if_o he_o misuse_v the_o pawn_n a_o action_n lie_v also_o he_o have_v such_o interest_n in_o the_o pawn_n as_o he_o may_v assign_v over_o and_o the_o assignee_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o detinue_n if_o he_o detain_v it_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n by_o the_o owner_n as_o in_o the_o 2._o assize_n land_n be_v lease_v until_o he_o have_v raise_v 100_o l._n he_o have_v such_o interest_n as_o be_v grantable_a over_o and_o foster_v agree_v to_o this_o because_o he_o have_v power_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o distress_n he_o can_v work_v the_o distress_n for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n that_o give_v power_n to_o the_o distress_n for_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o distress_n nor_o possession_n in_o jure_v as_o in_o the_o 21_o h._n 7._o replevin_fw-fr a_o man_n have_v return_n irreplevisable_v he_o can_v work_v they_o for_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o remit_v they_o to_o the_o pound_n ibid._n remansurum_fw-la vid._n 13_o r._n 2_o brook_n 20_o h._n 7_o 1_o a._n 34_o h._n 8._o bâ—_n pledge_n 28.22_o edw._n 4_o 11._o good_n pawn_v shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o execution_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o cook_n and_o warburton_n that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o a_o thing_n by_o act_n in_o law_n that_o he_o can_v work_v it_o or_o otherwise_o use_v it_o but_o contrary_a upon_o a_o special_a interest_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o pawn_n daniel_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o pawn_n which_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o party_n as_o cow_n and_o horse_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o chargeable_a and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o pawn_n that_o will_v be_v the_o worse_a by_o usage_n as_o clothes_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o the_o pawn_n be_v the_o worse_a by_o usage_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o that_o have_v they_o pawn_v to_o he_o but_o contra_fw-la of_o good_n that_o be_v not_o the_o worse_a for_o usage_n cook_n if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o you_o until_o you_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n you_o may_v use_v they_o which_o foster_v deny_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v over_o and_o so_o a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la will_v lie_v 26_o eliz._n earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n this_o case_n be_v private_o argue_v before_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n because_o the_o party_n agree_v to_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o anderson_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n his_o jewel_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v possess_v of_o a_o collar_n of_o esses_n and_o of_o a_o garter_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o a_o buckle_v annex_v to_o his_o bonnet_n and_o also_o of_o many_o other_o button_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n annex_v to_o his_o robe_n and_o of_o many_o other_o chain_n bracelet_n and_o ring_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o question_n be_v if_o all_o these_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n under_o the_o name_n of_o jewel_n and_o both_o justice_n do_v resolve_v that_o the_o garter_n and_o collar_n of_o esses_n do_v not_o pass_v because_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o jewel_n but_o ensign_n of_o honour_n and_o state_n and_o that_o the_o buckle_v in_o his_o bonnet_n and_o the_o button_n do_v not_o pass_v because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o robe_n and_o be_v therefore_o no_o jewel_n but_o for_o all_o the_o other_o chain_n ring_n bracelet_n and_o jewel_n they_o pass_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v will._n michaelm_n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n sperke_n against_o sperke_n in_o c._n r._n 2215._o rot._n 2215._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o m._n sperke_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o william_n sperke_n for_o 89._o year_n if_o william_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o remainder_n after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o executor_n or_o assign_n of_o the_o say_v william_n for_o 40._o year_n afterward_o william_n die_v intestate_a and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o grace_n sperke_v his_o wife_n who_o enter_v claim_v the_o 40._o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o another_o lease_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n aâ—dâ—…on_n executor_n be_v as_o good_a a_o name_n of_o purchase_n as_o heir_n be_v and_o i_o conceive_v the_o point_n in_o this_o case_n be_v two_o first_o if_o the_o administrator_n be_v a_o assignee_n second_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o 40._o year_n be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o his_o administrator_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o conceive_v that_o she_o be_v not_o assignee_n to_o take_v these_o 40_o year_n for_o in_o the_o 19_o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o administrator_n be_v not_o assignee_n for_o administration_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o assignee_n must_v be_v in_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o not_o by_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o a_o administrator_n can_v be_v a_o assignee_n as_o a_o executor_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o party_n or_o as_o a_o husband_n for_o his_o wife_n walmesley_n and_o glanyâ—…_n accord_v but_o kingsmill_n count_v for_o he_o say_v that_o although_o one_o can_v not_o be_v assignee_n in_o deed_n without_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o one_o may_v be_v assignee_n in_o law_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o â—_o justice_n to_o the_o first_o point_n be_v that_o the_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v it_o as_o assignee_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n anderson_n say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o vest_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o 40._o year_n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v no_o person_n name_v to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o
that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o in_o her_o former_a or_o ancient_a estate_n but_o take_v hereby_o a_o new_a estate_n for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o j.s._n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o regrants_a a_o estate_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o rent_n dyer_n 252._o harris_n contr_n for_o by_o the_o render_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o fine_a she_o shall_v be_v in_o her_o ancient_a state_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o peter_n cary_n here_o adjudge_v who_o be_v tenant_n in_o t._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v attaint_v and_o then_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o and_o give_v he_o his_o land_n again_o and_o then_o he_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o thereby_o bar_v the_o remainder_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n but_o anderson_n be_v against_o this_o case_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o render_v the_o woman_n be_v in_o her_o ancient_a estate_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n discontinue_v and_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n take_v away_o warburton_n the_o fine_a do_v make_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o they_o give_v away_o but_o that_o which_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o so_o be_v bredons_n case_n cook_n 1_o rep._n 67._o and_o as_o to_o the_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o she_o remain_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o by_o the_o render_v upon_o the_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v as_o in_o by_o a_o new_a estate_n and_o then_o the_o recompense_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v nor_o impeach_v by_o this_o fine_a but_o he_o may_v enter_v within_o five_o year_n kingsmill_n accord_v for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o the_o render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n they_o be_v in_o a_o new_a estate_n and_o the_o recompense_n shall_v go_v as_o to_o that_o and_o not_o to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n but_o contr_n if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o voucher_n walmesley_n accord_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n can_v discontinue_v because_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o the_o 4_o h._n 7.17_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n because_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n although_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v with_o he_o by_o the_o 41_o ed._n 3._o but_o otherwise_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a vid._n bredons_n case_n 1_o rep._n 76._o anderson_n i_o conceive_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o all_o pass_v from_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v her_o feoffment_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o estate_n and_o also_o this_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o forfeiture_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n yet_o may_v the_o feoffor_a enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o his_o remainder_n be_v neither_o discontinue_v by_o the_o fine_a nor_o his_o entry_n take_v away_o by_o the_o recovery_n 43_o eliz._n hall_n against_o wood_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o 40_o l._n on_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n walmesley_n how_o can_v a_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o trover_n of_o money_n if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o a_o bag_n for_o this_o writ_n suppose_v a_o loss_n and_o when_o the_o money_n be_v lose_v how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o money_n find_v be_v the_o same_o money_n that_o be_v lose_v davies_n there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v for_o corn_n and_o money_n and_o i_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o many_o of_o those_o case_n warburton_n if_o the_o money_n be_v lose_v in_o view_n of_o a_o three_o person_n upon_o such_o trover_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o there_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o money_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o walmesley_n agree_v and_o note_v that_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v tempore_fw-la 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n inter_fw-la holloway_n and_o higgs_n which_o be_v thus_o a_o master_n deliver_v to_o his_o servant_n 30_o quarter_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o servant_n sell_v they_o and_o convert_v the_o money_n and_o the_o master_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o the_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o the_o servant_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v sound_a against_o he_o and_o two_o thing_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o master_n be_v never_o possess_v of_o the_o money_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o lose_v it_o second_o because_o the_o money_n can_v be_v know_v and_o so_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v the_o money_n of_o the_o master_n or_o no._n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o servant_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o master_n and_o when_o the_o servant_n convert_v this_o to_o his_o own_o use_n by_o this_o the_o master_n lose_v the_o property_n and_o be_v also_o a_o conversion_n in_o the_o servant_n mich._n 42_o &_o 43_o eliz._n leek_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n in_o c._n b._n 3579._o rot._n 3579._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o langford_n and_o bussy_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o which_o they_o and_o their_o minister_n use_v to_o present_v by_o turn_n langford_n present_v according_a to_o his_o turn_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v and_o then_o bussy_n present_v in_o his_o turn_n also_o and_o his_o clerk_n be_v deprive_v after_o which_o langford_n grant_v his_o advowson_n in_o fee_n to_o leek_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n without_o any_o notice_n do_v collate_n dr._n babington_n who_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o question_n be_v if_o leek_n shall_v present_v or_o bussy_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o deprivation_n yet_o the_o patron_n may_v transpose_v his_o advowson_n over_o bethell_n against_o sir_n edward_n stanhop_n in_o debt_n against_o sir_n edward_n stanhop_n as_o executor_n to_o francis_n vaughan_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o administrator_n and_o the_o say_v vaughan_n give_v 40_o l._n to_o his_o daughter_n within_o age_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 20_o s._n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o this_o be_v do_v to_o defraud_v creditor_n and_o then_o he_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n sell_v these_o good_n which_o make_v he_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o afterward_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n walburton_n i_o conceive_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n annul_v this_o gift_n of_o the_o intestate_a because_o he_o do_v it_o to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n and_o then_o when_o he_o die_v it_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o if_o a_o testator_n have_v good_n wrongful_o take_v from_o he_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n these_o be_v not_o asset_n to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o administrator_n or_o executor_n they_o shall_v be_v asset_n for_o they_o may_v take_v they_o again_o but_o for_o good_n take_v from_o the_o testator_n they_o have_v but_o a_o action_n but_o here_o the_o administrator_n may_v take_v the_o good_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o intestate_a to_o defraud_v creditor_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v asset_n and_o as_o to_o the_o action_n it_o be_v well_o bring_v for_o when_o a_o man_n do_v administer_v as_o executor_n and_o then_o take_v letter_n of_o
shall_v present_v for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n the_o patron_n shall_v for_o by_o his_o precedent_a presentment_n he_o have_v dismiss_v himself_o until_o resignation_n or_o death_n as_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o another_o man_n life_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o great_a mischief_n will_v be_v if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o for_o else_o all_o the_o presentment_n that_o the_o king_n have_v make_v shall_v be_v usurpation_n the_o second_o matter_n be_v that_o no_o presentment_n be_v plead_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o patron_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o parson_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v but_o not_o that_o he_o be_v induct_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o good_a notwithstanding_o that_o omission_n but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n the_o court_n ask_v williams_n if_o he_o can_v show_v precedent_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v such_o presentment_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o usage_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o for_o that_o he_o use_v to_o usurp_v many_o thing_n walmesley_n i_o conceive_v this_o custom_n begin_v by_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o book_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edâ—_n 2._o where_o this_o point_n be_v argue_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o king_n william_n show_v eight_o or_o nine_o precedent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n use_v to_o present_v in_o such_o case_n but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v between_o spiritual_a person_n and_o the_o court_n say_v they_o do_v not_o regard_v those_o precedent_n for_o all_o spiritual_a person_n be_v the_o pope_n servant_n vid._n 6_o elizab._n 72.8_o south_n against_o whitewit_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o wife_n of_o whitewit_n have_v speak_v scandalous_a word_n of_o south_n and_o therefore_o the_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o by_o letter_n missive_n a_o pursuivant_n come_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o break_v the_o house_n of_o woâ—tewit_n and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o whimbly_n ewâ—…_n wife_n who_o be_v rescue_v wherefore_o whitewit_n her_o husband_n be_v call_v before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o hereupon_o whitew_v it_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o a_o pursuivant_n can_v break_v a_o house_n by_o such_o commission_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o any_o one_o for_o only_o the_o sword_n spiritual_a belong_v unto_o they_o walmesley_n at_o the_o common_a law_n after_o excommunication_n a_o capias_fw-la excommunicaâ—um_fw-la be_v award_v and_o i_o conceive_v this_o writ_n be_v of_o force_n at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eâ—…z_n kingsmâ—ll_o agree_v for_o this_o statute_n give_v power_n only_o to_o correct_v the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o give_v the_o same_o mean_n to_o execute_v it_o as_o before_o and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n that_o do_v erect_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n do_v appoint_v a_o seal_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o other_o process_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o this_o statute_n of_o â—_o eliz._n intend_a to_o give_v they_o such_o authority_n they_o will_v have_v appoint_v a_o seal_n also_o and_o a_o course_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o as_o the_o course_n be_v here_o use_v a_o man_n may_v be_v rob_v in_o his_o house_n by_o a_o beggarly_a pursuivant_n which_o be_v no_o officer_n know_v by_o the_o law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n pasch_fw-mi 40_o eliz._n goosey_n against_o pot_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o two_o hundred_o be_v adjoin_v together_o to_o two_o several_a manor_n of_o two_o several_a person_n and_o the_o avowant_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o prescribe_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o other_o hundred_o have_v use_v to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o leet_n within_o his_o hundred_o and_o also_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o other_o hundred_o use_v to_o appear_v or_o to_o pay_v he_o 4_o s._n pro_fw-la anno_fw-la futuro_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o defendant_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o distreyn_a any_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o hundred_o for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o for_o 4_o s._n not_o pay_v he_o do_v avow_v the_o distress_n whithin_v the_o manor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n williams_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o a_o hundred_o for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v it_o by_o disseisin_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n which_o the_o prothonotary_n have_v show_v i_o to_o warrant_v this_o in_o a_o replevin_n for_o the_o seisin_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o title_n and_o to_o this_o littleton_n rule_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o whereof_o a_o man_n can_v be_v disseise_v against_o his_o will_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n kingsmall_a at_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n can_v be_v plead_v of_o a_o hundred_o unless_o if_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o a_o second_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n viz._n that_o he_o prescribe_v to_o distreyn_a the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o lord_n williams_n it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o 41_o ed._n 3._o but_o by_o the_o 47_o ed._n 3._o for_o suit_n and_o service_n the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v distreyn_v on_o any_o land_n within_o the_o hundred_o anderson_n i_o do_v agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o herriot_n walmesley_n in_o the_o 12_o of_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v say_v by_o fineux_n that_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v enlarge_v his_o service_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n may_v be_v take_v but_o for_o a_o personal_a matter_n as_o for_o amercement_n in_o default_n of_o suit_n no_o stranger_n may_v be_v distreyn_v and_o afterward_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o stranger_n cattle_n can_v not_o be_v distreyn_v holt_n against_o lister_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n after_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v it_o over_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o nert_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o this_o he_o levye_n a_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v the_o haered_a tate_z sva_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v attorn_a and_o now_o he_o pray_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o attorn_a for_o if_o she_o attern_n she_o will_v torfeit_v her_o estate_n walmesley_n if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n grant_v over_o by_o fine_a it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o he_o give_v no_o more_o right_a than_o he_o have_v and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o lord_n dyer_n glanvill_n i_o agree_v to_o that_o but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v that_o which_o he_o have_v de_fw-fr haereditate_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o this_o recital_n will_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o than_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n attorn_a this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n anderson_n this_o attornment_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o be_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n walmesley_n i_o agree_v for_o the_o grant_v itself_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o recital_n but_o the_o attornment_n shall_v have_v relation_n only_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o it_o be_v much_o dispute_v between_o walmsley_n and_o glanvill_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v this_o in_o fee_n by_o fine_a if_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o walmesley_n vouch_v a_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o glanvill_n vouch_a 31_o ed._n 3._o grant_v 60._o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o 15_o ed._n 4.9_o by_o littleton_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v this_o by_o fine_a in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o
court_n of_o ward_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o sir_n henry_n dimmock_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n henry_n dimmock_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v premier_fw-fr seisin_n trist_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o because_o sir_n henry_n do_v not_o die_v within_o his_o homage_n but_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o bargainor_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bargainee_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v waste_v the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v waste_n unless_o the_o deed_n be_v introl_v before_o the_o waste_n commit_v 3_o jacobi_n bellingham_n against_o alsop_n bargainee_n before_o inrolment_n sell_v the_o land_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o second_o bargain_n be_v void_a 10_o eliz._n mocket_n case_n disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o bargainee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n before_o inrolment_n and_o adjudge_v void_a 5_o eliz._n in_o pophams_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o inrolment_n have_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n for_o now_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n no_o use_n be_v raise_v until_o it_o be_v enrol_v but_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pray_v premier_fw-fr seisin_n if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v unless_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v but_o if_o it_o be_v enrol_v it_o pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o then_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n henry_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v and_o that_o rend_v pay_v to_o the_o bargainor_n at_o the_o rent-day_n incur_v after_o the_o bargain_n be_v good_a and_o the_o bargainee_n have_v no_o remedy_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n execute_v trinit_fw-la 12_o jacobi_n cuddington_n against_o wilkin_n in_o c._n b._n 924._o rot._n 924._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v sheep_n 37_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v protestando_fw-la that_o he_o have_v not_o steal_v sheep_n and_o plead_v the_o general_n pardon_v 7_o jacobi_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o pardon_n have_v so_o purge_v and_o abolish_v the_o offence_n that_o now_o he_o be_v no_o thief_n 1_o ed._n 3._o corone_n 15._o 2_o ed._n 3._o corone_n 81._o 1_o assi_fw-fr 3._o so_o if_o one_o call_v another_o villain_n after_o he_o be_v enfranchise_v and_o in_o one_o baxter_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v for_o perjury_n and_o acquit_v by_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v afterward_o call_v perjure_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n seaman_n against_o cuppledick_n in_o a_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o servant_n scil_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assault_v his_o servant_n and_o will_v have_v beat_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v yeluerton_n the_o bar_n be_v good_a for_o the_o master_n may_v defend_v his_o servant_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o service_n 19_o h._n 6.60_o a._n crook_n justice_n the_o lord_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o villain_n for_o he_o be_v his_o inheritance_n william_n contr_n the_o master_n can_v justify_v but_o the_o servant_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n for_o he_o owe_v duty_n to_o his_o master_n 9_o ed._n 4.48_o yeluerton_n the_o master_n may_v maintain_v a_o plea_n personal_a for_o his_o servant_n 21_o h._n 7._o and_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n and_o also_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o cattle_n cook_n a_o man_n may_v use_v force_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o good_n if_o another_o will_v take_v they_o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n will_v strike_v your_o cattle_n you_o may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v defend_v his_o son_n or_o servant_n but_o he_o can_v break_v the_o peace_n for_o they_o but_o if_o another_o do_v assault_v the_o servant_n the_o master_n may_v defend_v he_o and_o strike_v the_o other_o if_o he_o will_v not_o let_v he_o alone_o williams_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o banhams_n case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v justify_v a_o battery_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o soil_n a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o can_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o servant_n vid._n 19_o h._n 6.31_o 9_o ed._n 4.48_o trinit_fw-la 12._o jacob._n drury_n against_o waller_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o 200_o l._n deliver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o question_n be_v if_o denial_n by_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n will_v bear_v this_o action_n and_o the_o case_n of_o isaac_n be_v urge_v who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n etc._n etc._n for_o 200_o l._n in_o a_o bag_n and_o by_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o demand_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o a_o denial_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o by_o dodderidge_n it_o be_v a_o conversion_n crook_n accord_v but_o haughton_n doubt_v the_o case_n and_o man_n prothonotary_n say_v that_o he_o remember_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o case_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o such_o case_n denial_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v a_o conversion_n haughton_n i_o remember_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o trunk_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v there_o that_o if_o one_o have_v timber_n in_o my_o land_n and_o he_o demand_v liberty_n to_o carry_v it_o off_o my_o land_n and_o i_o deny_v it_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a conversion_n dodridge_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o a_o horse_n or_o money_n can_v be_v know_v if_o they_o be_v use_v but_o timber_n may_v et_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la michaelm_n 8_o jacobi_n alfo_n and_o dennis_n against_o henning_n in_o b._n r._n 969._o rot._n 969._o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o thomas_n tavener_n by_o indenture_n primo_fw-la jacobi_n do_v demise_n land_n to_o one_o salisbury_n for_o 7._o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n salisbury_n do_v covenant_n grant_v condescend_v and_o agree_v with_o taverner_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n that_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v to_o taverner_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v 75_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o after_o taverner_n demise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o mary_n taverner_n for_o life_n and_o he_o demise_v the_o reversion_n for_o 40._o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o for_o rend_v due_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n michael_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a because_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o pay_v this_o as_o a_o rent_n and_o resolve_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n of_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o have_v it_o as_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indenture_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o be_v his_o who_o may_v most_o proper_o speak_v they_o 26_o h._n 8.2_o 10_o eliz._n 275._o 22_o h._n 6.58_o 28_o h._n 8.6_o and_o the_o case_n between_o whitchett_n and_o fox_n in_o replevin_n this_o term_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o alien_n without_o his_o assent_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o after_o he_o alien_v and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_n for_o be_v by_o indenture_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o word_n of_o both_o and_o the_o word_n sub_fw-la paena_fw-la â—orisfacturae_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o second_o point_n be_v if_o the_o assignee_n for_o 40_o year_n may_v have_v a_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v he_o may_v for_o it_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o to_o build_v or_o repair_v a_o house_n there_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o assignee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o will_v lie_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o
the_o wife_n be_v at_o large_a to_o have_v the_o twelve_o pound_n and_o her_o dower_n also_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v her_o jointure_n for_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o dower_n her_o jointure_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v give_v she_o in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v rend_v &_o dower_n also_o wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o her_o entry_n on_o the_o land_n be_v not_o good_a 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o hudson_n 1832._o rot._n 1832._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la hudson_n the_o incumbent_a do_v plead_v that_o king_n edw._n the_o 4_o do_v grant_v the_o rape_n of_o hastings_n et_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la fellonum_n fugitivorum_fw-la &_o ategat_fw-la of_o all_o resident_n and_o non-residents_a within_o the_o say_a rape_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o plead_v that_o john_n ashborne_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ashborne_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n append_v to_o it_o and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o of_o his_o rape_n of_o hastings_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n ashborn_n be_v outlaw_v during_o which_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a church_n die_v and_o the_o earl_n present_v the_o say_a hudson_n shut_v i_o conceive_v this_o avoidance_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o grant_n for_o by_o the_o same_o patent_n liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n &_o his_o heir_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o possession_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v put_v himself_o into_o possession_n they_o will_v not_o pass_v and_o here_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o by_o these_o word_n will_v not_o pass_v 19_o h._n 6.42_o by_o the_o grant_n de_fw-fr catalla_n fellonum_n obligation_n do_v not_o pass_v walmesley_n stanford_n in_o his_o prerogative_n say_v that_o by_o the_o word_n bona_n &_o catalla_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v grant_v it_o by_o such_o a_o name_n and_o although_o the_o party_n can_v seize_v such_o a_o thing_n yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v 39_o h._n 3.35_o rend_a for_o year_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n periam_n it_o will_v pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a grant_n for_o in_o that_o time_n the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o special_o pen_v as_o now_o they_o be_v anderson_n i_o conceive_v the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o within_o this_o word_n bona_fw-la moveable_n be_v contain_v both_o dead_a and_o live_a and_o avoidance_n be_v no_o chattel_n nor_o right_a of_o chattel_n quod_fw-la peryam_n negavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n townsend_n against_o whales_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o also_o in_o reversion_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o make_v a_o devise_n by_o these_o word_n that_o his_o executor_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n free_a and_o copy_n for_o ten_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n that_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n and_o tenement_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o silver_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n or_o by_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o two_o survive_a executor_n do_v grant_v all_o aswell_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o reversion_n to_o house_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o executor_n may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n 34_o h._n 6._o for_o by_o these_o word_n free_a and_o copy_n his_o intent_n appear_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v grant_v 2._o that_o although_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v yet_o the_o other_o two_o executor_n may_v sell_v anderson_n if_o such_o bevise_n have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o one_o executor_n have_v refuse_v the_o two_o other_o can_v not_o sell_v but_o if_o one_o die_v the_o survidor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o there_o the_o authority_n do_v survive_v which_o difference_n the_o other_o justice_n agree_v to_o and_o at_o another_o day_n anderson_n say_v there_o be_v difference_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v he_o and_o the_o money_n divide_v between_o they_o there_o if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o sell_v but_o otherwise_o here_o because_o the_o money_n be_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n walmesley_n the_o sale_n by_o the_o two_o executor_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o beaumond_n agree_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o verdict_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o first_o only_o find_v that_o the_o executor_n shoull_a sell_v after_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o that_o one_o dye_v and_o the_o other_o two_o do_v sell_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o sale_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n all_o the_o whole_a will_n be_v find_v and_o judgement_n give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n roger_n earl_n of_o rudand_n and_o john_n manner_n and_o other_o executor_n to_o john_n late_a earl_n of_o rudand_n executor_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o isabella_n countess_n of_o rutland_n and_o declare_v for_o divers_a jewel_n and_o good_n etc._n etc._n that_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o rudand_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o the_o say_v john_n the_o 10_o of_o july_n 29_o eliz._n do_v casual_o loose_v they_o which_o after_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n &_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisita_fw-la she_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_v john_n in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n after_o his_o death_n but_o know_v the_o good_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n convert_v they_o to_o her_o proper_a use_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v often_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o converversion_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o executor_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o ed._n 3._o upon_o a_o conversion_n in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n mention_n only_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v only_o put_v for_o example_n also_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o conversion_n for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o detinue_n therefore_o the_o great_a doubt_n do_v arise_v because_o the_o day_n and_o time_n of_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o show_v for_o perhaps_o it_o be_v after_o the_o writ_n and_o before_o the_o declaration_n and_o also_o if_o it_o be_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la they_o shall_v have_v this_o action_n by_o the_o 4_o of_o ed._n 3d._o but_o at_o length_n walmesley_n say_v that_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n beside_o peryam_n chief_a baron_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v show_v and_o other_o that_o of_o necessity_n as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n time_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v entredfor_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o case_n much_o debate_v michaelm_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n carew_n against_o warren_n in_o c._n b._n 1945._o rot._n 1945._o gunter_n tenant_n in_o tasle_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60._o year_n to_o j.s._n and_o for_o security_n thereof_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveland_n who_o render_v to_o gunter_n in_o fee_n who_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o andover_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a manor_n by_o a_o
ostensum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la return_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o lee_n and_o lovelace_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o they_o and_o two_o nihil_n return_v the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v anderson_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v as_o well_o against_o those_o in_o possession_n as_o the_o conufor_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o 21_o ed._n 3.56_o by_o which_o they_o in_o possession_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v privy_a walmesley_n agree_v for_o the_o freehold_a which_o be_v in_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v from_o i_o without_o make_v i_o privy_a no_o less_o then_o if_o a._n bring_v a_o praecipe_n against_o b._n of_o my_o land_n and_o recover_v for_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n upon_o this_o also_o another_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o land_n now_o in_o question_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o andover_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v at_o this_o time_n give_v because_o there_o be_v but_o two_o justice_n halling_n against_o command_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o command_v the_o defendant_n do_v covenant_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o at_o the_o cost_v and_o charge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v will_v assure_v certain_a land_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wise_a before_o mâ—châ—e_v mass_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o no_o assurance_n be_v make_v nor_o tender_a before_o the_o say_v michaelmas_n and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o that_o the_o charge_n shall_v have_v be_v offer_v before_o the_o assurance_n 3_o h._n 74.23_o eliz._n dyer_n anderson_n in_o the_o 35_o &_o 36_o eliz._n fâ—steâ—_n do_v covenant_n with_o frank_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o frank_n and_o frank_n bring_v a_o covenant_n and_o foster_n demur_v because_o no_o charge_n be_v tender_v to_o he_o &_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o fester_n for_o frank_n can_v not_o have_v cognizance_n what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o so_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o charge_v to_o tender_v and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o show_v he_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n he_o shall_v make_v and_o according_a to_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o tender_v reasonable_a charge_n walmesley_n but_o the_o charge_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o assurance_n but_o the_o declare_v of_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v aught_o first_o to_o be_v do_v beaumond_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n michaelm_n 38_o eliz._n damport_n against_o sympson_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o one_o spilman_n certain_a jewel_n to_o traffic_n with_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fold_v they_o but_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v spoil_v they_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o say_a spilman_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o now_o defendant_n at_o that_o evidence_n do_v depose_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o the_o jewel_n be_v worth_a but_o 200_o l._n whereas_o they_o be_v worth_a 800_o l._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o jury_n give_v indeed_o but_o 200_o l._n damage_n and_o for_o this_o false_a oath_n he_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v 300_o l._n damage_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o against_o those_o inform_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o felony_n upon_o his_o oath_n against_o j._n s._n 20_o h._n 7.11_o also_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o walmesley_n say_v that_o for_o perjury_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o 7_o eliza._n dyer_n 243._o a._n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o a_o christian_n will_v be_v perjure_v and_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 6.5_o a_o conspiracy_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o indictor_n who_o inform_v their_o company_n of_o their_o oath_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v note_v that_o anderson_n be_v against_o this_o judgement_n but_o walmesley_n owen_n and_o beumond_n be_v against_o he_o finis_fw-la the_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n abatement_n where_o the_o resignation_n of_o a_o bishop_n dean_n or_o parson_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o where_o not_o 30_o 31_o where_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o not_o name_v the_o party_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n or_o office_n and_o where_o not_o 61_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o death_n of_o one_o 107_o admiral_n where_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o where_o not_o 122_o 123_o action_n and_o what_o word_n will_v bear_v action_n slanderous_a word_n of_o several_a kind_n 13_o 17_o 18._o vide_fw-la slander_n where_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o intrusion_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectment_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 18_o what_o action_n the_o lessee_n of_o a_o intruder_n or_o copyholder_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v if_o he_o be_v out_v 16_o where_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o slanderous_a word_n speak_v or_o for_o any_o of_o they_o and_o of_o a_o slander_n in_o writing_n 30_o action_n of_o trover_n good_a against_o the_o husband_n only_o though_o the_o wife_n make_v the_o conversion_n 48_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la not_o good_a 35_o where_o a_o second_o action_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o where_o not_o 37_o for_o warrant_v sheep_n sound_a 60_o where_o a_o trespass_n or_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v for_o good_n take_v and_o sell_v 70_o what_o action_n for_o a_o dog_n ferret_n or_o hawk_v 94_o where_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n and_o where_o not_o 106_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o non-sult_a of_o both_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n 107_o for_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o leet_n bring_v by_o the_o lord_n 113_o where_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v for_o money_n 113_o account_n for_o fish_v in_o a_o pond_n 19_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v where_o be_v no_o privity_n 35_o 36_o against_o a_o receiver_n 36_o several_a action_n of_o account_n 36_o administrator_n vide_fw-la executor_n advowson_n where_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o another_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n 43_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o letter_n 47_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v grant_v yet_o the_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v 53_o where_o the_o patron_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o advowson_n though_o three_o be_v a_o deprivation_n 151_o age._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o be_v implead_v during_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n 33_o aid_n difference_n between_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n in_o case_n of_o pray_v aid_n 29_o by_o he_o in_o reversion_n 43_o where_o the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 81_o alien_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n alien_n bear_v 45_o who_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o alien_a enemy_n 45_o amendment_n where_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v though_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v well_o return_v 62_o amends_o vide_fw-la payment_n annuity_n where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v to_o the_o wife_n before_o marriage_n 3_o grant_v by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o estate_n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o grantee_n 3_o from_o a_o corporation_n 75_o no_o dower_n to_o the_o bargainees_n wife_n before_o enrolment_n 70_o where_o the_o sue_n or_o recover_v of_o dower_n shall_v be_v account_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o assignment_n of_o dower_n 150_o entry_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n on_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n 65_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 66_o where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o discontinuee_n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 75_o 76_o where_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o intruder_n on_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o king_n feoffee_n 45_o entry_n into_o a_o house_n to_o demand_v money_n where_o good_a 114_o error_n error_n in_o judgement_n whether_o amendable_a 19_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n within_o age_n shall_v