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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n case_n court_n plaintiff_n 3,427 5 9.9986 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81826 Of the right of churches and of the magistrates power over them. Wherein is further made out 1. the nullity and vanity of ecclesiasticall power (of ex-communicating, deposing, and making lawes) independent from the power of magistracy. 2. The absurdity of the distinctions of power and lawes into ecclesiasticall and civil, spirituall and temporall. 3. That these distinctions have introduced the mystery of iniquity into the world, and alwayes disunited the minds and affections of Christians and brethren. 4. That those reformers who have stood for a jurisdiction distinct from that of the magistrate, have unawares strenghthened [sic] the mystery of iniquity. / By Lewis du Moulin Professour of History in the Vniversity of Oxford. Du Moulin, Lewis, 1606-1680. 1658 (1658) Wing D2544; Thomason E2115_1; ESTC R212665 195,819 444

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can_v have_v no_o judicatorie_a or_o judgement_n 2._o i_o never_o deny_v the_o two_o court_n distinct_o set_v down_o rom._n 13._o one_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o which_o we_o be_v subject_a for_o wrath_n the_o other_o that_o to_o which_o we_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n in_o this_o latter_a god_n have_v set_v up_o a_o tribunal_n wherein_o the_o conscience_n pass_v sentence_n either_o of_o condemnation_n or_o of_o absolution_n the_o sentence_n pass_v in_o these_o two_o court_n have_v no_o conflict_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sentence_n pass_v in_o presbytery_n which_o many_o time_n be_v oppose_v and_o reverse_v by_o the_o magistrate_n but_o the_o magistrate_n condemn_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o the_o conscience_n from_o pass_v a_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n either_o for_o the_o fact_n commit_v or_o for_o other_o sin_n 3._o neither_o be_v the_o minister_n a_o judge_n whether_o the_o condemn_a person_n be_v penitent_a or_o no_o but_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o man_n be_v which_o more_o proper_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o absolve_v or_o condemn_v only_o the_o minister_n furnish_v evidence_n help_v the_o man_n to_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a 4._o the_o pastor_n comfort_v or_o rowze_a up_o the_o prisoner_n do_v discharge_v the_o part_n of_o a_o messenger_n and_o not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n for_o he_o be_v no_o judge_n of_o a_o man_n who_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o another_o as_o do_v the_o minister_n 5._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o court_n be_v not_o to_o condemn_v upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o prisoner_n know_v himself_o guilty_a but_o absolute_o to_o condemn_v that_o person_n who_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n have_v a_o particular_a knowledge_n to_o be_v guilty_a and_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n when_o it_o justifi_v only_o where_o it_o know_v itself_o clear_a and_o condemn_v where_o it_o be_v conscious_a of_o its_o guiltiness_n but_o no_o pastor_n have_v a_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o any_o person_n evidence_n for_o heaven_n but_o what_o he_o gather_v by_o outward_a sign_n and_o so_o all_o act_n of_o he_o either_o of_o absolution_n or_o of_o condemnation_n be_v mere_o upon_o supposition_n and_o no_o act_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o a_o court_n in_o short_a both_o a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n and_o a_o court_n of_o conscience_n in_o absolve_v or_o condemn_v know_v what_o they_o do_v but_o the_o pastor_n know_v not_o god_n only_o know_v it_o 6._o the_o action_n of_o a_o pastor_n absolve_v be_v no_o act_n of_o court_n but_o a_o act_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o pardon_n be_v pronounce_v to_o all_o that_o true_o repent_v and_o lie_v hold_v on_o christ_n by_o faith_n 7._o the_o party_n arraign_v in_o a_o true_a court_n such_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o that_o of_o conscience_n be_v dismiss_v clear_a or_o guilty_a as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v pronounce_v but_o none_o can_v be_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o stand_v or_o fall_v as_o the_o minister_n shall_v verbal_o pronounce_v there_o be_v here_o no_o concurrence_n of_o any_o act_n of_o he_o but_o that_o of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o word_n by_o his_o ministry_n 8._o this_o arraign_v person_n who_o be_v necessitate_v to_o under_o go_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n either_o for_o absolution_n or_o condemnation_n have_v no_o such_o necessity_n to_o go_v to_o the_o church_n or_o pastor_n except_o he_o have_v personal_o offend_v some_o of_o they_o or_o owe_v they_o money_n in_o which_o case_n his_o reconciliation_n be_v no_o appearance_n in_o any_o court_n only_o a_o brother_n or_o a_o creditor_n may_v pardon_v he_o his_o debt_n or_o offence_n that_o be_v pray_v god_n to_o forgive_v he_o here_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o either_o party_n on_o the_o other_o but_o in_o case_n the_o party_n arraign_v seek_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n none_o be_v able_a to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o god_n but_o god_n himself_o nor_o to_o declare_v peace_n but_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o conscience_n the_o pastor_n may_v help_v to_o clear_v his_o evidence_n and_o so_o may_v any_o godly_a gift_a brother_n and_o well_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o proper_o judge_v he_o or_o make_v his_o peace_n neither_o be_v here_o any_o jurisdiction_n 9_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o court_n be_v to_o have_v power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o those_o that_o be_v unwilling_a as_o jesus_n christ_n say_v to_o st._n peter_n be_v it_o free_a for_o a_o thref_o to_o appear_v or_o not_o appear_v before_o the_o court_n and_o go_v to_o prison_n or_o to_o the_o gellow_n if_o he_o list_v such_o a_o coure_z be_v a_o name_n and_o not_o a_o thing_n but_o we_o pastor_n 〈◊〉_d in_o no_o court_n that_o have_v power_n over_o the_o prisoner_n except_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o call_v he_o or_o to_o admit_v he_o and_o be_v convince_v by_o he_o for_o if_o be_v let_v the_o minister_n alone_o the_o minister_n ●…th_v neither_o power_n nor_o court_n to_o convene_v he_o to_o 10._o what_o he_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n can_v take_v exception_n that_o the_o consistory_n absol●…_n who_o the_o magistrate_n condemn_v as_o if_o it_o will_v not_o concern_v the_o magistrate_n to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o absolve_v 〈◊〉_d prisoner_n and_o as_o if_o the_o pastor_n be_v not_o ●…ged_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o he_o may_v be_v question_v for_o the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v ●…re_o that_o his_o prisoner_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o god_n before_o he_o die_v and_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n towards_o it_o to_o that_o end_n he_o must_v appoint_v minister_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v employ_v about_o that_o work_n or_o in_o case_n they_o do_v it_o amiss_o i_o say_v he_o may_v interpose_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o say_v most_o of_o the_o divine_n that_o if_o the_o minister_n do_v not_o discharge_v his_o place_n in_o all_o its_o function_n and_o act_n that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v it_o and_o thus_o far_o the_o external_a act_n of_o the_o minister_n visit_v the_o prisoner_n and_o comfort_v they_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n 11._o what_o he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n office_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n may_v likewise_o be_v question_v for_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o most_o father_n and_o divine_n st._n austin_n against_o cresconius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 51._o say_v that_o king_n be_v god_n minister_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o humane_a society_n but_o also_o to_o divine_a religion_n rivetus_n on_o the_o decalogue_n say_v that_o the_o ●esser_a care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealths_a but_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a care_n be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n how_o can_v the_o magistrate_n be_v nurse_v father_n ke●…ers_n of_o both_o table_n bind_v to_o reform_v settle_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o magistrate_n except_o they_o aim_v at_o the_o save_n of_o soul_n but_o though_o the_o office_n of_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o conclude_v a_o church-judicature_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o neither_o do_v the_o magistrate_n meddle_v with_o the_o physician_n office_n in_o cure_v disease_n or_o look_v to_o the_o health_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n every_o office_n have_v its_o several_a care_n but_o not_o its_o several_a jurisdiction_n 12._o this_o may_v be_v also_o question_v that_o the_o consistory_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o if_o he_o clear_v the_o nocent_a and_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a he_o have_v as_o much_o to_o do_v with_o he_o as_o with_o the_o poor_a wretch_n condemn_v to_o die_v he_o must_v tell_v he_o as_o john_n tell_v herod_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o do_v that_o and_o cry_v abomination_n to_o he_o there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o the_o magistrate_n no_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n of_o he_o wherein_o there_o be_v either_o right_a or_o wrong_n but_o fall_v within_o the_o cognizance_n and_o reprehension_n of_o the_o minister_n 13._o brief_o in_o the_o case_n propound_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o court_n no_o cite_n no_o witness_n no_o plaintiff_n no_o defendant_n sentence_n condemnation_n absolution_n sergeant_n gaol_n executioner_n all_o condition_n
necessary_a in_o every_o judicatorie_a not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o court_n of_o mr._n calandrin_n 1._o they_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o party_n they_o entreat_v he_o to_o come_v if_o he_o will_v not_o come_v they_o have_v no_o remedy_n they_o can_v compel_v he_o 2._o they_o have_v no_o witness_n nor_o evidence_n of_o the_o case_n and_o therefore_o can_v pronounce_v sentence_n 3._o the_o absolution_n must_v be_v null_a when_o they_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o shall_v stand_v 4._o neither_o do_v they_o know_v whether_o god_n will_v not_o absolve_v who_o they_o condemn_v 5._o they_o can_v put_v their_o sentence_n in_o execution_n 6._o this_o can_v be_v no_o court_n which_o the_o arraign_v can_v dismiss_v when_o he_o please_v 14._o i_o shall_v willing_o admit_v two_o court_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o in_o my_o paraenesis_n one_o call_v forum_n externum_fw-la the_o external_a court_n or_o the_o court_n of_o magistracy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o measure_n of_o power_n in_o all_o assembly_n and_o society_n of_o man_n as_o church_n synod_n presbytery_n family_n school_n college_n corporation_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o call_v forum_n internum_fw-la or_o the_o court_n of_o the_o conscience_n 1._o in_o this_o god_n have_v set_v a_o tribunal_n a_o judge_n a_o witness_n a_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n 2._o in_o that_o all_o be_v carry_v by_o outward_a evidence_n whether_o in_o a_o synod_n presbytery_n or_o any_o other_o court_n 3._o in_o that_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n of_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n decree_n and_o ordinance_n that_o have_v the_o sanction_n of_o a_o law_n whether_o just_a or_o unjust_a 4._o in_o this_o obedience_n be_v due_a for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n to_o law_n ordinance_n and_o command_n either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o man_n that_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o approbation_n &_o discretion_n apprehend_v to_o be_v good_a just_a and_o holy_a 5._o in_o this_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a stress_n of_o obligation_n lay_v then_o in_o that_o so_o that_o as_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n a_o man_n be_v oblige_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o appeal_v from_o the_o court_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o that_o of_o the_o conscience_n and_o to_o yield_v no_o obedience_n to_o any_o law_n injunction_n or_o command_n of_o magistrate_n pastor_n synod_n presbytery_n church_n till_o after_o they_o have_v be_v there_o review_v and_o approve_v of_o there_o be_v but_o these_o two_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o case_n propound_v by_o mr._n calandrin_n the_o minister_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o another_o man_n court_n or_o conscience_n and_o in_o that_o court_n i_o do_v not_o conceive_v he_o will_v put_v a_o great_a tie_n than_o the_o magistrate_n do_v upon_o any_o man_n as_o to_o bind_v he_o not_o to_o appeal_v from_o his_o judgement_n to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o remove_v the_o cause_n &_o judgement_n of_o the_o minister_n court_n to_o his_o own_o court_n neither_o be_v the_o minister_n judge_n in_o the_o other_o court_n except_o by_o a_o delegated_a power_n from_o the_o magistrate_n or_o by_o a_o assirmed_a power_n of_o magistracy_n bind_v either_o to_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n neither_o from_o that_o court_n do_v i_o think_v that_o mr._n calandrin_n will_v bind_v a_o man_n not_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o conscience_n 15._o to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n in_o the_o case_n propound_v by_o mr._n calandrin_n we_o have_v act_n of_o function_n but_o none_o otherwise_o of_o jurisdiction_n then_o in_o the_o function_n of_o a_o physician_n who_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o sick_a patient_n either_o be_v alone_o or_o sit_v in_o a_o college_n among_o his_o brethren_n i_o may_v make_v to_o exercise_v a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o parallel_v the_o physician_n with_o the_o pastor_n the_o patient_a with_o the_o penitent_a the_o college_n of_o physician_n with_o the_o consistory_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o patient_a with_o the_o absolve_v of_o the_o penitent_a and_o so_o make_v the_o case_n propound_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n applyable_a to_o the_o medicall_a jurisdiction_n change_v only_o the_o person_n yes_o i_o may_v show_v that_o a_o parallel_n be_v make_v the_o medicall_a will_v outvie_v the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o be_v less_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o more_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o 1._o the_o magistrate_n office_n extend_v more_o to_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n then_o to_o that_o of_o body_n 2._o physician_n more_o proper_o cure_v disease_n than_o minister_n pardon_v sin_n 3._o physician_n judgement_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o disease_n be_v more_o certain_a and_o evident_a than_o the_o minister_n judgement_n of_o grace_n and_o repentance_n and_o therefore_o their_o sentence_n be_v more_o peremptory_a i_o may_v instance_n in_o more_o particular_n at_o least_o i_o can_v so_o match_v both_o jurisdiction_n as_o to_o make_v they_o alike_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n mr._n calandrin_n in_o a_o postscript_n give_v several_a exception_n against_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o my_o paraenesis_n of_o the_o two_o court_n he_o say_v i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o conscience_n may_v be_v call_v a_o court_n improper_o neither_o do_v i_o say_v that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o court_n of_o magistracy_n but_o it_o have_v the_o necessary_a condition_n require_v in_o a_o court_n and_o that_o name_v it_o have_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o divine_n philosopher_n schoolman_n heathen_n papist_n and_o protestant_n none_o doubt_v of_o it_o whereas_o many_o have_v question_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la and_o none_o of_o those_o that_o admit_v such_o a_o forum_n or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_z as_o they_o have_v confess_v that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v improper_o so_o call_v so_o have_v they_o think_v no_o less_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n he_o also_o find_v fault_n with_o i_o for_o say_v that_o excommunication_n be_v no_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n because_o exercise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o man_n and_o say_v be_v not_o preach_v as_o much_o a_o act_n of_o the_o external_a court_n as_o excommunication_n when_o both_o be_v do_v alike_o with_o word_n outward_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o external_a act_n perform_v by_o outward_a move_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o voice_n and_o so_o all_o outward_a action_n of_o man_n as_o buy_v sell_v walk_a strike_v with_o a_o hammer_n eat_v drink_v and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o court_n of_o man_n not_o because_o they_o be_v juridical_a act_n but_o because_o they_o be_v the_o subject_n and_o matter_n not_o only_o of_o suit_n and_o controversy_n depend_v on_o the_o court_n of_o man_n but_o also_o of_o law_n and_o order_n make_v in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o if_o a_o man_n preach_v not_o at_o all_o or_o preach_v amiss_o and_o erroneous_o or_o seditious_o that_o act_n of_o he_o may_v create_v a_o action_n in_o the_o external_a court_n of_o man_n so_o may_v all_o other_o action_n i_o have_v name_v as_o if_o one_o sell_v another_o man_n ware_n unknown_a to_o he_o if_o he_o walk_v in_o a_o undue_a place_n and_o time_n if_o he_o strike_v his_o neighbour_n with_o a_o hammer_n and_o so_o one_o may_v make_v a_o induction_n of_o all_o action_n of_o man_n which_o otherwise_o be_v no_o forinsecall_a act_n but_o be_v either_o natural_a moral_a action_n or_o act_n of_o function_n and_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v the_o sick_a in_o a_o seaman_n to_o set_v his_o ship_n to_o sail_v in_o a_o merchant_n to_z vend_fw-mi his_o ware_n and_o so_o in_o a_o divine_a to_o do_v the_o act_n of_o his_o function_n all_o which_o be_v action_n perform_v outward_o in_o the_o court_n of_o man_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o forinsecall_v and_o by_o reason_n that_o excommunication_n be_v a_o outward_a act_n it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o buy_v sell_v and_o walk_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o forinsecall_n and_o juridical_a act_n bind_v man_n to_o outward_a obedience_n either_o active_o or_o passive_o and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o other_o juridical_a act_n in_o the_o court_n of_o man_n but_o such_o a_o act_n preach_v of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o bind_v none_o to_o outward_a obedience_n except_o he_o be_v first_o inward_o convince_v though_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o subject_n and_o matter_n
division_n of_o law_n into_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o tell_v we_o how_o far_o law_n be_v to_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a though_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o magistrate_n law_n only_o because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o proper_o say_v he_o law_n may_v be_v call_v scholastical_a and_o academical_a because_o they_o be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o school_n or_o university_n and_o so_o far_o and_o no_o further_o can_v it_o be_v allow_v that_o law_n shall_v be_v ecclesiastical_a chapter_n iu._n of_o the_o nature_n of_o judgement_n what_o judgement_n every_o private_a man_n have_v what_o the_o magistrate_n and_o what_o minister_n synod_n and_o church-judicatories_a they_o have_v no_o definitive_a judgement_n as_o mr._n rutherfurd_n assert_n but_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o finitive_a judgement_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o some_o passage_n of_o mr._n rutherfurd_n and_o of_o pareus_n and_o rivetus_n who_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n not_o to_o run_v over_o all_o the_o acception_n of_o judgement_n which_o i_o have_v handle_v in_o my_o paraenesis_n i_o will_v mention_v but_o one_o that_o serve_v to_o decide_v the_o whole_a controversy_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o narrow_a room_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n or_o pastor_n assemble_v in_o a_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n or_o even_o private_a man_n be_v judge_n of_o controversy_n about_o faith_n and_o discipline_n judgement_n be_v a_o act_n by_o which_o every_o man_n endow_v with_o reason_n or_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o upon_o debate_v within_o himself_o and_o weigh_v thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o to_o be_v believe_v at_o length_n resolve_v peremptory_o what_o either_o he_o will_v do_v himself_o or_o will_v have_v other_o to_o do_v about_o thing_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v true_a just_a and_o useful_a for_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o require_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n will_v do_v himself_o or_o will_v have_v other_o to_o do_v be_v true_a just_a and_o good_a it_o be_v enough_o that_o he_o apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v so_o i_o make_v two_o judgement_n one_o private_a the_o other_o public_a the_o private_a i_o call_v judgement_n of_o discretion_n by_o which_o every_o one_o have_v weigh_v and_o debate_v within_o himself_o the_o truth_n equity_n goodness_n or_o usefulness_n of_o counsel_n advice_n command_n doctrine_n and_o person_n at_o length_n choose_v and_o pitch_v rather_o upon_o this_o then_o that_o this_o judgement_n may_v be_v call_v judgement_n of_o knowledge_n and_o apprehension_n the_o public_a judgement_n be_v the_o delivery_n of_o one_o private_a judgement_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v other_o by_o which_o a_o man_n utter_v what_o he_o conceive_v fit_v for_o other_o to_o do_v or_o believe_v this_o judgement_n in_o minister_n presbytery_n synod_n wise_a man_n counsellor_n physician_n and_o other_o not_z invest_v with_o any_o jurisdiction_n and_o who_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o power_n be_v call_v advice_n counsel_n declaration_n when_o they_o deliver_v their_o sense_n meaning_n and_o opinion_n upon_o any_o debate_v subject_n conclude_v something_o which_o they_o conceive_v other_o be_v to_o embrace_v believe_v or_o practice_v in_o magistrate_n and_o man_n invest_v with_o jurisdiction_n both_o this_o public_a judgement_n and_o the_o private_a have_v the_o same_o operation_n as_o in_o minister_n synod_n counsellor_n and_o the_o like_a but_o over_o and_o above_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o command_v what_o they_o conceive_v fit_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o public_a judgement_n pastor_n do_v what_o st._n austin_n say_v epist_n 48._o to_o vincentius_n pastoris_fw-la est_fw-la persuadere_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la persuadendo_fw-la pastor_n be_v to_o bring_v to_o truth_n by_o persuasion_n sed_fw-la magistratus_fw-la est_fw-la cogendo_fw-la but_o magistrate_n be_v to_o bring_v to_o it_o by_o constraint_n and_o by_o command_v from_o these_o public_a judgement_n every_o private_a man_n be_v to_o appeal_v to_o his_o private_a judgement_n of_o discretion_n not_o yield_v and_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o declaration_n canon_n sentence_n of_o minister_n any_o further_a than_o by_o his_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n he_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v true_a just_a and_o useful_a not_o obey_v active_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o case_n he_o conceive_v they_o by_o the_o same_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n to_o be_v against_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n the_o stare_v thus_o and_o divide_v of_o judgement_n decide_v as_o i_o conceive_v all_o the_o question_n and_o doubt_n arise_v about_o this_o subject_n and_o answer_v all_o mr._n r●therfurds_n and_o gillespies_n definition_n and_o objection_n concern_v judgement_n they_o make_v a_o fourfold_a judgement_n apprehensive_a discretive_a definitive_a and_o infallible_a which_o belong_v only_o to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o definitive_a they_o say_v be_v proper_a to_o minister_n and_o church-judicatories_a but_o they_o forget_v the_o main_a judgement_n which_o give_v life_n and_o force_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v the_o magistrate_n when_o he_o bring_v to_o execution_n thing_n well_o debate_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o declaration_n and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n in_o that_o division_n of_o they_o they_o also_o commit_v two_o great_a error_n 1._o that_o they_o make_v of_o one_o judgement_n two_o for_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n they_o add_v a_o judgement_n of_o apprehension_n which_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v these_o judgement_n distinct_a yet_o they_o go_v always_o together_o and_o be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o person_n and_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o private_a judgement_n 2._o they_o ascribe_v a_o definitive_a judgement_n to_o pastor_n and_o church-judicatories_a which_o they_o themselves_o have_v need_v to_o explain_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o for_o 1._o must_v every_o private_a man_n stand_v to_o it_o and_o not_o appeal_v from_o it_o to_o his_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n 2._o if_o they_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o it_o what_o inconvenience_n harm_n or_o danger_n or_o worse_a consequence_n can_v befall_v he_o than_o any_o one_o that_o despise_v good_a counsel_n or_o advice_n which_o put_v no_o obligation_n except_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o law_n and_o command_n by_o the_o magistrate_n 3._o must_v the_o magistrate_n adhere_v to_o that_o definitive_a judgement_n and_o command_v they_o without_o debate_v within_o himself_o whether_o those_o definition_n be_v agreeable_a with_o his_o own_o public_a or_o private_a judgement_n which_o indeed_o be_v to_o make_v of_o he_o a_o executioner_n if_o he_o must_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o pastor_n and_o synod_n but_o rather_o they_o must_v stand_v to_o what_o he_o conceive_v most_o fit_v than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o judgement_n of_o pastor_n call_v by_o they_o definitive_a be_v of_o no_o validity_n and_o have_v need_n to_o take_v another_o name_n since_o neither_o magistrate_n nor_o private_a man_n be_v oblige_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o except_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a and_o that_o its_o definition_n be_v true_a just_a and_o useful_a the_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n about_o judgement_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o mr._n rutherfurd_n and_o gillespie_n be_v unwares_o carry_v sometime_o to_o deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o we_o say_v before_o i_o will_v allege_v but_o two_o passage_n out_o of_o mr._n rutherfurd_n book_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o church-government_n for_o there_o he_o overthrow_v his_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o pastor_n or_o church-judicatories_a and_o set_v above_o it_o not_o only_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o also_o that_o of_o every_o private_a man_n for_o sure_a that_o definitive_a judgement_n that_o may_v be_v reverse_v and_o reject_v without_o any_o redress_n by_o the_o minister_n can_v be_v of_o any_o weight_n or_o validity_n the_o first_o passage_n be_v ch_z 25._o quest_n 21._o p._n 668._o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o more_o tie_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o church_n than_o any_o private_a man_n be_v tie_v to_o his_o practice_n the_o tie_n in_o discipline_n and_o in_o all_o synodical_a act_n and_o determination_n be_v here_o as_o it_o be_v in_o preach_v the_o word_n the_o tie_n be_v secondary_a conditional_a with_o limitation_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o word_n not_o absolute_o oblige_v not_o papal_a qua_fw-la nor_o because_o command_v or_o because_o determine_v by_o the_o church_n and_o such_o as_o magistrate_n and_o all_o christian_n may_v reject_v when_o contrary_a to_o or_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o such_o word_n have_v fall_v from_o grotius_n or_o mr._n coleman_n they_o will_v have_v be_v brand_v for_o rank_n erastianisme_n if_o all_o the_o presbyterian_n will_v but_o put_v their_o name_n with_o
of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o call_n have_v likewise_o power_n to_o make_v the_o call_v null_n and_o void_a in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o valid_a enough_o in_o his_o apprehension_n and_o judgement_n good_a lord_n what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o trouble_v the_o world_n with_o a_o distinct_a power_n from_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v thus_o evacuate_v and_o make_v void_a by_o another_o power_n chapter_n ix_o the_o concession_n of_o mr._n gillespie_n which_o come_v to_o nothing_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o evasion_n and_o distinction_n the_o vanity_n and_o nullity_n of_o he_o and_o other_o man_n division_n &_o distinction_n of_o power_n martyr_n musculus_fw-la gualterus_n allege_v against_o the_o name_n of_o a_o power_n ecclesiastical_a when_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o magistrate_n power_n the_o position_n of_o maccovius_fw-la about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o sacred_a thing_n not_o hitherto_o answer_v by_o any_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o even_a erastus_n can_v say_v no_o more_o than_o mr._n gillespie_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o scotland_n but_o mr._n gillespie_n have_v many_o evasion_n of_o modality_n causality_n and_o distinction_n of_o power_n by_o which_o he_o seem_v sometime_o to_o make_v large_a concession_n to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o which_o when_o he_o please_v and_o it_o serve_v his_o turn_n he_o can_v elude_v and_o bring_v to_o nothing_o throw_v in_o the_o eye_n distinction_n in_o great_a store_n to_o confound_v the_o judgement_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n of_o weakness_n &_o unsoundnesse_n as_o of_o a_o house_n so_o of_o a_o cause_n when_o they_o need_v so_o many_o supporter_n whereas_o those_o that_o plead_v for_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o sacred_a thing_n have_v need_v but_o of_o one_o only_a rule_n to_o state_n and_o define_v the_o whole_a controversy_n about_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o obedience_n which_o all_o christian_a church_n synod_n and_o presbytery_n be_v to_o yield_v to_o they_o and_o that_o rule_n be_v that_o all_o man_n either_o single_a or_o convene_v and_o meet_v in_o a_o society_n under_o whatever_o name_n or_o title_n do_v submit_v to_o and_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o against_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o internal_a power_n in_o the_o ministry_n 2._o and_o the_o external_a power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n naked_o understand_v make_v short_a work_n and_o rid_v we_o of_o that_o army_n of_o cause_n kind_n and_o distinction_n of_o power_n and_o operation_n which_o m._n gillespie_n oppose_v to_o a_o single_a combatant_n who_o notwithstanding_o be_v much_o strong_a with_o his_o one_o only_a weapon_n than_o mr._n gil●espie_n with_o his_o thousand_o as_o the_o fable_n say_v of_o the_o cat_n who_o one_o only_a caveat_n and_o shift_n to_o avoid_v 〈◊〉_d by_o climb_v up_o the_o first_o tree_n or_o house_n do_v more_o avail_n for_o her_o preservation_n than_o the_o whole_a bagful_a of_o wile_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o fox_n it_o be_v a_o endless_a labour_n to_o bring_v into_o a_o body_n all_o the_o division_n distinction_n causality_n modality_n form_n and_o object_n of_o power_n disperse_v in_o mr._n gillespy_v book_n pag._n 191._o he_o make_v two_o object_n about_o which_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v conversant_a first_o the_o object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n care_v of_o religion_n and_o the_o object_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o that_o care_n thus_o he_o and_o other_o make_v a_o power_n which_o he_o call_v a_o care_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o another_o a_o care_n about_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o power_n itself_o consider_v general_o they_o make_v it_o double_a ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a this_o be_v whole_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o other_o the_o magistrate_n have_v also_o a_o share_n for_o they_o say_v this_o ecciesiasticall_a power_n be_v exercise_v either_o in_o a_o politic_a way_n or_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a way_n thus_o they_o make_v a_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o magistrate_n next_o they_o divide_v ecclesiastical_a power_n into_o intrinsical_n and_o extrinsecall_v into_o direct_a and_o indirect_a the_o extrinsecall_n and_o indirect_a they_o yield_v to_o the_o magistrate_n thus_o you_o have_v again_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n again_o they_o have_v a_o objective_n and_o formal_a ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o need_v a_o further_a subdivision_n to_o be_v understand_v for_o they_o make_v a_o objective_n ecclesiastical_a power_n conversant_a about_o person_n and_o thing_n and_o this_o they_o say_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o a_o formal_a ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o which_o the_o magistrate_n have_v his_o share_n with_o the_o minister_n so_o that_o of_o these_o two_o ecclesiastical_a power_n objective_n and_o formal_a it_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v 3._o part_n and_o the_o minister_n but_o one_o for_o this_o ecclesiastical_a formal_a power_n be_v again_o divide_v by_o they_o into_o a_o power_n exercise_v ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la objective-way_n about_o thing_n and_o person_n which_o kind_n of_o power_n say_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o sole_a magistrate_n and_o into_o a_o power_n exercise_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a way_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o minister_n portion_n pag._n 261._o he_o have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o perfect_a and_o imperfect_a which_o he_o call_v pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la of_o this_o stamp_n be_v this_o division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n into_o the_o power_n of_o every_o way_n and_o the_o power_n more_fw-mi svo_fw-la which_o distinction_n be_v so_o subtle_a that_o they_o be_v beyond_o scotus_n apprehension_n he_o have_v also_o a_o division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n into_o imperative_fw-it and_o elicitive_a this_o be_v proper_a to_o minister_n that_o to_o magistrate_n and_o then_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o another_o improper_o so_o call_v the_o jurisdiction_n improper_o so_o call_v he_o and_o all_o his_o brethren_n ascribe_v to_o the_o minister_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o magistrate_n which_o thing_n no_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n into_o perfect_a and_o imperfect_a abovementioned_a for_o whereas_o they_o make_v the_o perfect_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o imperfect_a to_o the_o magistrate_n here_o they_o make_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o pertain_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o power_n improper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o minister_n so_o that_o if_o we_o believe_v they_o the_o power_n proper_o so_o call_v shall_v be_v the_o imperfect_a power_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o power_n improper_o so_o call_v shall_v be_v the_o perfect_a power_n which_o be_v against_o any_o man_n common_a sense_n and_o logic_n by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o distinction_n the_o pope_n and_o their_o advocate_n have_v defend_v the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v and_o depose_v king_n yea_o of_o dispose_v of_o their_o tempora●ties_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o a_o direct_a power_n over_o they_o but_o a_o indirect_a but_o yet_o cause_v to_o be_v seize_v or_o seize_v direct_o of_o their_o dominion_n as_o julius_n the_o ii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n per_fw-la indirectam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o in_o casu_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la potest_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la manum_fw-la imponere_fw-la regnis_fw-la &_o imperiis_fw-la cum_fw-la plenissima_fw-la potestate_fw-la i_o have_v not_o do_v yet_o rank_v in_o file_n the_o several_a ecclesiastical_a power_n they_o further_o divide_v it_o into_o elicitive_a and_o coercive_a into_o primary_n and_o secondary_a power_n into_o the_o power_n manage_v direct_o and_o ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la into_o a_o power_n of_o reform_v abuse_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o formality_n of_o scandal_n and_o a_o power_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o formality_n of_o crime_n and_o to_o draw_v to_o a_o end_n of_o divide_v they_o have_v more_o division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o into_o directive_n and_o coercive_a cumulative_a and_o privative_a auxiliary_a and_o destructive_a declarative_a and_o executive_a authoritative_a &_o constitutive_a the_o auxiliary_a they_o derive_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a capitulari_fw-la car._n make_fw-mi volumus_fw-la vos_fw-la scire_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la parati_fw-la sumus_fw-la vos_fw-la adjuvare_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ministerium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la adimplere_fw-la valeatis_fw-la we_o will_v have_v you_o to_o know_v that_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v you_o in_o the_o ministry_n now_o of_o all_o these_o division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o magistrate_n have_v always_o one_o half_a the_o minister_n sometime_o none_o except_o they_o take_v for_o themselves_o the_o destructive_a and_o privative_a power_n which_o indeed_o signify_v just_a nothing_o and_o be_v ●nt●arationis_fw-la except_o also_o they_o content_v
for_o express_o all_o kind_n of_o debate_n about_o matter_n criminal_a &_o not_o criminal_a be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o joint_o so_o then_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n can_v be_v a_o fit_a parallel_n with_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n since_o the_o elder_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v judge_n even_o in_o capital_a cause_n but_o under_o the_o new_a they_o be_v not_o beside_o that_o the_o elder_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v to_o make_v but_o one_o council_n &_o one_o judicatorie_a with_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n but_o neither_o the_o rev._n assembly_n nor_o m._n gillespie_n will_v allow_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o sit_v as_o church-officer_n with_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o decide_v cause_n betwixt_o blood_n and_o blood_n 3._o but_o the_o eleven_o verse_n concern_v amariah_n the_o chief_a priest_n appoint_v to_o be_v over_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o zebadiah_n for_o the_o king_n business_n do_v further_a clear_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o government_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n though_o many_o cry_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n for_o a_o distinct_a and_o double_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a here_o that_o amariah_n the_o chief_a priest_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v as_o mr._n gillespie_n confess_v p._n 146._o the_o nasi_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o sanedrim_n and_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o senate_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 8._o verse_n and_o which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o priest_n levite_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o judge_v of_o such_o cause_n and_o matter_n as_o usual_o a_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n do_v this_o amariah_n in_o that_o place_n of_o chief-presidency_a in_o the_o senate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v over_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o as_o all_o manner_n of_o law_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n be_v all_o from_o god_n the_o author_n and_o latour_n and_o from_o moses_n under_o god_n the_o giver_n of_o they_o all_o so_o every_o matter_n or_o business_n concern_v any_o of_o those_o law_n violate_v and_o break_v or_o that_o need_v further_a explanation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinity_n of_o case_n and_o the_o seem_a contradiction_n between_o one_o law_n and_o another_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o senate_n for_o no_o doubt_n all_o cause_n about_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o judgement_n concern_v degree_n of_o marriage_n inheritance_n and_o such_o like_a be_v as_o well_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o judgement_n of_o leprosy_n sacrifice_n and_o the_o like_a in_o that_o senate_n which_o debate_v such_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v amariah_n mr._n speaker_n mr._n g●…spie_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v the_o ruler_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n for_o thus_o he_o speak_v p._n 140._o that_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v a_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v man_n fest_n from_o act._n 23._o v._n 5._o where_o paul_n appli_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n that_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n thus_o m●_n gillespie_n plead_v for_o we_o with_o as_o strong_a argument_n as_o we_o can_v ever_o produce_v for_o ourselves_o viz._n 1._o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o such_o be_v not_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o before_o nor_o since_o christ_n time_n 2._o that_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o annex_v to_o the_o priestly_a office_n but_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o ●uler_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o that_o he_o judge_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o judge_v ruler_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o not_o as_o a_o high_a priest_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o senate_n as_o mr._n gillespie_n acknowledge_v in_o christ_n time_n nor_o before_o his_o time_n one_o ecclesiastical_a another_o civil_a that_o one_o s●nate_a that_o be_v stand_v can_v not_o proper_o be_v call_v either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a ●ut_v the_o magistrate_n senate_n endow_v with_o one_o and_o that_o external_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n and_o over_o all_o person_n 4._o now_o for_o zebadiah_n the_o case_n be_v clear_a that_o he_o be_v appoint_v either_o steward_n or_o mr._n controller_n it_o may_v be_v chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n or_o rather_o a_o principal_a minister_n not_o of_o state_n but_o set_v over_o his_o family_n land_n army_n money_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n 5._o this_o alone_a that_o jehosaphat_n appoint_v both_o amariah_n and_o zebadiah_n to_o be_v chief_a magistrate_n and_o ruler_n one_o over_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n the_o other_o of_o the_o king_n evince_v that_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o king_n depend_v on_o he_o and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o josephus_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 1._o that_o these_o two_o magistrate_n amariah_n and_o zebadiah_n and_o the_o set_n of_o they_o over_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n or_o of_o magistracy_n summos_fw-la magistratus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la amicorum_fw-la numero_fw-la praeposuit_fw-la 6._o the_o matter_n judge_v in_o that_o sanedrim_n where_o amariah_n be_v speaker_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a court_n mr._n gillespie_n understand_v betwixt_o blood_n and_o blood_n not_o of_o capital_a offence_n but_o concern_v forbid_a degree_n of_o marriage_n which_o though_o it_o be_v he_o must_v prove_v that_o matrimonial_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n not_o of_o civil_a but_o of_o ecclesiastical_a tribunal_n which_o no_o man_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v 7._o to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n but_o that_o amariah_n be_v appoint_v the_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o king_n in_o all_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o law_n give_v by_o god_n to_o his_o people_n of_o whatever_o nature_n they_o be_v and_o zebadiah_n governor_n under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o affair_n there_o be_v a_o pregnant_a place_n 1_o chronic._n 26._o vers_fw-la 30._o and_o 32._o for_o in_o the_o 30._o verse_n hashabiah_n and_o his_o brethren_n even_o one_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o officer_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n westward_o be_v say_v to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 32._o it_o be_v say_v that_o david_n make_v ruier_n over_o the_o reubenites_n the_o gadite_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n for_o every_o matter_n pertain_v to_o god_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n first_o here_o we_o see_v neither_o priest_n nor_o levite_n but_o man_n of_o other_o tribe_n set_v promiscuous_o over_o both_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n even_o all_o judgement_n law_n constitution_n appoint_v by_o god_n by_o which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v judge_v and_o right_v and_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n be_v those_o that_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n demesne_n rent_n army_n etc._n etc._n 3._o and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o all_o the_o affair_n and_o all_o the_o matter_n that_o need_v to_o be_v order_v and_o regulate_v in_o those_o place_n and_o tribe_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o class_n viz._n into_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n or_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o the_o affair_n that_o respect_v the_o king_n own_o business_n and_o service_n 4._o what_o absurdity_n then_o will_v it_o be_v to_o imagine_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n be_v civil_a business_n judge_v and_o handle_v by_o secular_a man_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n ecclesiastical_a cause_n judge_v by_o ecclesiastical_a man_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a for_o even_o admit_v mr._n gillespy_v sense_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n since_o he_o be_v set_v by_o god_n and_o appoint_v to_o reform_v it_o and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o affair_n of_o god_n 8._o mr._n gillespie_n p._n 14._o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v p._n 140._o whence_o we_o have_v quote_v he_o for_o we_o for_o in_o the_o 14._o page_n he_o approve_v that_o the_o reverend_a and_o learned_a assembly_n of_o
change_n for_o the_o better_a or_o hinder_v a_o change_n for_o the_o worse_o the_o king_n or_o another_o magistrate_n as_o he_o do_v not_o ordain_v so_o he_o do_v not_o depose_v formal_o as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v or_o administratory_o yet_o he_o do_v it_o of_o himself_o not_o only_o by_o his_o counsel_n command_v and_o authority_n for_o he_o may_v command_v it_o when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o depose_v a_o minister_n to_o those_o that_o have_v that_o power_n in_o the_o church_n who_o in_o that_o case_n and_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o it_o if_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v and_o do_v what_o he_o command_v be_v subject_n not_o only_o to_o wrath_n but_o also_o to_o god_n judgement_n minister_n as_o minister_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n why_o then_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o subject_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o review_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o ratify_v they_o if_o they_o be_v good_a and_o to_o abrogate_v they_o if_o they_o be_v bad_a there_o be_v a_o subjection_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n but_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n as_o under_o a_o command_n but_o of_o direction_n and_o counsel_n chapter_n xxxiii_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o divine_n yet_o live_v both_o of_o the_o argument_n in_o hand_n and_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o author_n of_o some_o man_n strong_a prejudices_fw-la against_o &_o harsh_a censure_n of_o he_o i_o have_v through_o all_o this_o book_n and_o in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o my_o corollarium_fw-la prove_v that_o i_o have_v digress_v nothing_o in_o my_o paraenesis_n from_o scripture_n &_o reason_n about_o the_o right_n of_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o my_o opinion_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o two_o kind_n of_o authority_n of_o learned_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o authority_n be_v of_o those_o that_o for_o the_o main_a concur_v with_o i_o or_o rather_o i_o with_o they_o such_o be_v zuinglius_fw-la musculus_fw-la bullingerus_n gualterus_n mestrezat_n mr._n jeremiah_n burrough_n mr._n lightfoot_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o kind_n be_v of_o those_o that_o though_o in_o general_n they_o profess_v to_o be_v for_o a_o church-government_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o if_o one_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o position_n concern_v that_o argument_n which_o each_o of_o they_o admit_v and_o grant_v will_v be_v find_v joint_o though_o not_o every_o one_o of_o they_o consider_v a_o part_n to_o say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o just_a as_o the_o protestant_n doctrine_n will_v be_v find_v in_o all_o though_o not_o in_o each_o of_o the_o romish_a author_n overcome_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o some_o point_n controvert_v betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o as_o scotus_n confess_v that_o transubstantiation_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n cajetan_n deny_v the_o popish_a indulgence_n bellarmin_n after_o he_o have_v much_o heighten_v the_o merit_n of_o work_n conclude_v with_o a_o ●utissimum_fw-la est_fw-la and_z flieth_z to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n as_o the_o safe_a anchor_n to_o stay_v a_o stagger_a christian_a jansenius_n be_v right_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n all_o the_o rest_n in_o some_o position_n or_o other_o hold_n with_o we_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v bucer_n martyr_n jewel_n zanchius_n reynolds_n camero_n rivet_n and_o many_o more_o who_o beside_o by_o yield_v a_o inch_n have_v give_v we_o a_o whole_a handful_n to_o believe_v that_o what_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o power_n law_n judgement_n the_o right_a of_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v both_o reason_n and_o scripture_n for_o whoever_o admit_v as_o most_o of_o these_o author_n do_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o pastor_n in_o presbytery_n &_o synod_n be_v subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o the_o sovereign_a christian_a magistrate_n and_o that_o appeal_v from_o church-judicatories_a to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v ground_v upon_o scripture_n reason_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o beside_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n whoever_o i_o say_v grant_v these_o to_o be_v truth_n must_v needs_o overthrow_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o excommunication_n except_o it_o be_v in_o subordination_n to_o and_o dependent_o on_o the_o magistrate_n but_o among_o all_o the_o reform_a divine_v who_o appear_v in_o the_o throng_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o a_o government_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n none_o have_v deliver_v position_n in_o print_n so_o near_o the_o language_n of_o mr._n coleman_n as_o ludovicus_n cappellus_n pastor_n and_o professor_n at_o saumur_n yet_o live_v have_v do_v which_o pass_v currant_n for_o truth_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o cappellus_n if_o they_o have_v fall_v from_o mr._n coleman_n will_v have_v be_v take_v by_o our_o brethren_n the_o scot_n for_o pernicious_a and_o dangerous_a tenet_n and_o mere_a erastianisme_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o thesis_n salmurienses_n de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la &_o regimine_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la thes_n 12._o he_o say_v that_o pastor_n have_v proper_o no_o other_o jurisdiction_n then_o that_o which_o subdue_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o word_n restrain_v the_o assault_n of_o satan_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o authority_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o what_o be_v seat_v in_o christ_n the_o head_n when_o by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n and_o convince_v the_o conscience_n in_o his_o 40._o thesis_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n no_o further_o then_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o reason_n in_o his_o 41._o and_o 42._o he_o put_v equal_a stress_n of_o duty_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n in_o govern_v and_o order_v the_o church_n &_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v keeper_n of_o one_o table_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o these_o be_v his_o word_n in_o latin_a porro_fw-la his_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la dispiciendi_fw-la atque_fw-la statuendi_fw-la ita_fw-la penes_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la quos_fw-la u●cant_a viros_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la magistratus_fw-la pius_fw-la &_o christianus_n sit_v fier●id_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la sine_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o conscientia_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la sine_fw-la ejus_fw-la authoritate_fw-la qua_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la genere_fw-la conducibilia_fw-la confirmentur_fw-la vimque_fw-la legis_fw-la obtineant_fw-la be_v nempe_fw-la est_fw-la utriusque_fw-la divinae_fw-la legis_fw-la tabulae_fw-la vindex_fw-la atque_fw-la custos_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la propterea_fw-la pertinet_fw-la etiam_fw-la pastor_n si_fw-la cessent_fw-la vel_fw-la peccent_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la movere_fw-la objurgare_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la castigare_fw-la denique_fw-la prospicere_fw-la atque_fw-la providere_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o republica_fw-la seu_fw-la politia_fw-la recte_fw-la &_o ordinate_a fiant_fw-la utque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la legitime_fw-la constituti_fw-la turbatores_fw-la &_o violatores_fw-la pro_fw-la merito_fw-la puniantur_fw-la this_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v after_o pareus_n in_o his_o miscellanea_fw-la catechetica_fw-la art_n 11._o aphoris_fw-la 18._o where_o he_o lay_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n a_o great_a duty_n in_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o more_o in_o keep_v the_o first_o table_n than_o the_o second_o hoc_fw-la vero_fw-la jus_o gubernandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la disertim_fw-la magistratui_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la procurare_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la civil_a in_fw-la foro_fw-la &_o judiciis_fw-la legitime_fw-la administretur_fw-la ita_fw-la non_fw-la minor_fw-la imo_fw-la long_a major_n ejus_fw-la cura_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la ut_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la bonum_fw-la illud_fw-la animarum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la religio_fw-la &_o pietas_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la &_o scholis_fw-la ad_fw-la aeternam_fw-la eorum_fw-la salutem_fw-la proponatur_fw-la juxta_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la idem_fw-la docent_fw-la exempla_fw-la laudatissimorum_fw-la regum_fw-la davidis_fw-la etc._n etc._n sic_fw-la paulus_n affatur_fw-la christianos_n romanos_fw-la minister_n est_fw-la dei_fw-la tuo_fw-la bono_fw-mi ubi_fw-la intelligit_fw-la omne_fw-la bonum_fw-la tam_fw-la civil_a &_o terrenum_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la seu_fw-la spiritual_fw-la secus_fw-la namque_fw-la magistratus_fw-la homini_fw-la christiano_n non_fw-la plus_fw-la commodaret_fw-la quam_fw-la infideli_fw-la ac_fw-la sane_fw-la dolendum_fw-la est_fw-la rectius_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la capite_fw-la sensisse_fw-la olim_fw-la ethnicos_fw-la qui_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la regi_fw-la svo_fw-la demandarunt_fw-la etc._n