livy_n sigonius_n against_o plutarche_n and_o xiphilinus_n the_o interpreter_n and_o abridger_n of_o dio_n against_o his_o author_n dio_fw-mi report_v a_o prodigious_a miracle_n which_o xiphilinus_n alter_v set_v a_o new_a face_n upon_o it_o and_o discredit_v his_o author_n philoso_n go_v to_o the_o grammarian_n you_o shall_v find_v seven_o great_a master_n at_o variance_n about_o this_o one_o word_n anticomarita_n gramma_fw-la go_v to_o the_o philosopher_n there_o be_v great_a dissension_n and_o a_o diametrical_a repugnance_n of_o opinion_n amongst_o they_o there_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o parepatetike_n against_o the_o academike_n the_o epicure_n against_o the_o stoike_n the_o cyrenaikes_n against_o the_o cynike_n the_o nominalle_n against_o the_o real_n the_o carpentarians_n against_o the_o ramiste_n go_v to_o the_o school_n of_o the_o physician_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a disagreement_n galen_n against_o hipocrates_n auenroes_n against_o galen_n auicenna_n against_o 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law_n public_o receive_v do_v strengthen_v it_o so_o that_o in_o the_o write_a law_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o safeguard_n for_o innocency_n against_o injury_n but_o also_o for_o the_o magistrate_n against_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n but_o as_o wayfaring_a man_n while_o they_o travail_n be_v not_o afraid_a of_o go_v a_o stray_n when_o mercury_n image_n do_v point_n out_o unto_o they_o the_o way_n that_o they_o be_v to_o go_v so_o good_a man_n when_o a_o certain_a law_n be_v propose_v unto_o they_o when_o by_o it_o they_o know_v what_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o perform_v what_o to_o avoid_v they_o be_v secure_v and_o do_v whole_o repose_v themselves_o in_o the_o protection_n of_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o hebrew_n might_n well_o agree_v &_o have_v good_a order_n amongst_o they_o self_n god_n do_v enact_v and_o establish_v certain_a law_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v by_o prescript_n and_o rule_v lest_o the_o law_n be_v ambiguous_a may_v procure_v 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〈◊〉_d who_o in_o all_o public_a meeting_n do_v sit_v amongst_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n &_o do_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n not_o to_o decree_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n in_o force_n thus_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o the_o make_n &_o maintain_v of_o law_n be_v necessary_a and_o it_o be_v right_o say_v of_o cicero_n that_o the_o law_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o state_n as_o the_o soul_n &_o mind_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n cluentio_n this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o all_o dignity_n and_o degree_n which_o be_v in_o the_o common_a weal_n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o liberty_n the_o fountain_n of_o equity_n the_o will_n counsel_n &_o decree_n of_o the_o city_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n as_o the_o body_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o soul_n so_o a_o city_n without_o law_n can_v use_v her_o action_n power_n or_o authority_n the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o law_n the_o judge_n be_v 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do_v with_o praise_n what_o he_o can_v do_v without_o infamy_n for_o the_o common_a place_n which_o be_v handle_v by_o diverse_a of_o common_a duty_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_o good_a of_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_a happiness_n of_o the_o best_a estate_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n do_v not_o so_o sufficient_o qualify_v and_o instruct_v the_o understanding_n as_o the_o law_n itself_o but_o here_o i_o shall_v be_v cross_v by_o a_o other_o objection_n that_o great_a &_o tedious_a be_v the_o labour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sustain_v in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n sure_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o weight_n or_o worth_n which_o may_v be_v compass_v without_o pain_n &_o travail_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o pain_n be_v compare_v and_o balance_v with_o the_o profit_n it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o hail_n to_o a_o whole_a shower_n of_o manna_n what_o will_v not_o a_o towardly_a man_n do_v what_o will_v he_o not_o undertake_v by_o his_o wisdom_n &_o wariness_n to_o keep_v all_o danger_n from_o the_o body_n head_n and_o life_n of_o the_o innocent_a to_o preserve_v his_o memory_n from_o oblivion_n and_o silence_n to_o be_v of_o great_a account_n among_o the_o great_a to_o attain_v to_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o humane_a art_n and_o science_n and_o though_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a a_o matter_n for_o a_o young_a gentleman_n to_o gain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v for_o phaeton_n to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o chariot_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o ere_o he_o can_v accomplish_v that_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o uncouth_a way_n and_o by_o the_o ghastly_a form_n of_o deform_a creature_n by_o the_o terrible_a sign_n of_o the_o bull_n the_o lion_n and_o the_o scorpion_n metamorph_n though_o i_o say_v a_o student_n ought_v to_o have_v all_o the_o law_n perfect_a and_o to_o pass_v through_o a_o multitude_n of_o case_n judgement_n statute_n argument_n treatise_n comment_n question_n diversity_n exposition_n custom_n of_o court_n plead_n moote_n reading_n and_o such_o like_a yet_o since_o there_o be_v no_o art_n nor_o science_n by_o which_o the_o common_a weal_n receive_v so_o great_a benefit_n since_o there_o be_v no_o course_n of_o life_n no_o time_n of_o age_n no_o estate_n of_o man_n which_o can_v either_o flourish_n or_o be_v without_o the_o safeguard_n of_o law_n and_o since_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o science_n be_v reward_v by_o the_o dignity_n credit_n and_o ample_a fortune_n which_o belong_v unto_o it_o the_o hope_n of_o they_o which_o employ_v themselves_o in_o this_o study_n ought_v not_o to_o wax_v faint_a nor_o their_o mind_n to_o be_v daunt_v with_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n which_o all_o art_n require_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v incite_v and_o allure_v to_o proceed_v in_o their_o study_n
&_o consideration_n then_o to_o deal_v wary_o where_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n to_o any_o party_n that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o rash_o determine_v of_o a_o man_n credit_n blood_n or_o life_n since_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o that_o quality_n that_o be_v once_o lose_v they_o can_v never_o be_v repair_v 6._o but_o to_o know_v whether_o thing_n be_v favourable_a or_o odious_a the_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o themselves_o but_o theffect_n which_o proceed_v of_o they_o oblige_v as_o dower_n be_v favour_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o widowhood_n &_o desolatenes_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o husband_n be_v decease_a matrim_n 6_o it_o must_v likewise_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v forbid_v all_o thing_n that_o follow_v thereof_o be_v likewise_o forbid_v as_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v grant_v all_o thing_n be_v implicative_o grant_v with_o it_o whereby_o we_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o thing_n grant_v 41._o and_o if_o the_o beginning_n of_o thing_n be_v forbid_v the_o end_n also_o be_v forbid_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n qui_fw-la meditatur_fw-la principium_fw-la meditatur_fw-la etiam_fw-la finem_fw-la comm_n and_o thing_n be_v principal_o forbid_v for_o the_o end_n to_o which_o they_o be_v direct_v but_o here_o a_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o where_o the_o consequent_a be_v of_o itself_o available_a and_o do_v not_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o antecedent_n it_o may_v be_v of_o force_n though_o the_o antecedent_n be_v forbid_v oppositione_n for_o than_o it_o be_v without_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o prohibition_n but_o if_o it_o depend_v essential_o upon_o the_o antecedent_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o rule_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v see_v what_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v a_o principal_a thing_n and_o what_o a_o accessory_a that_o be_v principal_a which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n a_o accessory_a thing_n be_v that_o which_o by_o consequence_n go_v with_o the_o principal_n if_o the_o queen_n grant_v unto_o one_o cognitionem_fw-la causae_fw-la her_o highness_n grant_v unto_o he_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n so_o the_o margarite_n or_o precious_a stone_n that_o be_v in_o gold_n or_o silver_n do_v yield_v unto_o it_o and_o do_v pass_v with_o it_o because_o they_o be_v but_o the_o ornament_n thereof_o and_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o deck_v and_o beawtify_v of_o it_o a_o accessory_n brief_o may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v adjoin_v to_o a_o thing_n and_o be_v less_o than_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v either_o in_o substance_n or_o in_o value_n or_o in_o respect_n both_o of_o substance_n and_o value_n 7_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o act_n must_v be_v especial_o favour_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a nullity_n in_o the_o proceed_n oblige_v therefore_o whensoever_o the_o nullity_n of_o a_o act_n shall_v appear_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v evident_a and_o notorious_a and_o exclude_v all_o cavil_n iud_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o void_a but_o if_o the_o nullity_n propose_v do_v not_o so_o appear_v but_o require_v a_o deep_a search_n because_o many_o time_n error_n be_v object_v that_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v protract_v there_o consideration_n must_v be_v use_v but_o in_o doubtful_a cause_n interpretation_n must_v be_v so_o make_v that_o the_o act_n may_v rather_o stand_v then_o fall_v but_o the_o objection_n of_o error_n be_v always_o to_o be_v favour_v when_o the_o error_n assign_v do_v concern_v the_o figure_n &_o solemnity_n of_o judgement_n figu_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v dispute_v of_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o award_n or_o judgement_n aught_o to_o be_v wary_a and_o careful_a that_o he_o put_v the_o axe_n to_o the_o root_n and_o that_o he_o first_o examine_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n because_o that_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o judgement_n if_o that_o fall_n the_o rest_n can_v stand_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o party_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o place_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o suit_n or_o cause_n a_o judge_n may_v be_v incompetent_a as_o if_o the_o cause_n belong_v to_o a_o mere_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v only_o a_o magistrate_n in_o a_o certain_a corporation_n or_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a and_o the_o judge_n who_o take_v connusans_a of_o it_o be_v judge_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o if_o the_o judge_n be_v secular_a and_o the_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v some_o other_o limit_v jurisdiction_n and_o he_o take_v connusans_a of_o a_o cause_n not_o comprehend_v within_o the_o list_n &_o bound_n of_o his_o commission_n he_o may_v be_v incompetent_a also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n as_o if_o he_o judge_v of_o cause_n without_o his_o territory_n or_o circuit_n or_o else_o within_o his_o territory_n but_o yet_o in_o a_o place_n exempt_v he_o may_v be_v incompetent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n as_o if_o he_o do_v judge_v before_o he_o have_v his_o commission_n or_o after_o his_o commission_n expire_v or_o if_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v suspend_v as_o at_o festival_n time_n which_o we_o call_v dies_fw-la non_fw-la iuridicos_fw-la or_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o a_o great_a judge_n be_v present_a or_o if_o the_o judge_n be_v call_v to_o a_o high_a place_n or_o if_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o exercise_v his_o power_n and_o also_o the_o person_n &_o quality_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v because_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o legal_a impediment_n be_v uncapable_a of_o the_o advantidge_n of_o law_n as_o these_o that_o be_v outlaw_v excommunicate_a and_o out_o of_o the_o queen_n protection_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fast_a root_n or_o sure_a ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n for_o such_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v audience_n because_o their_o offence_n &_o default_n ought_v not_o to_o find_v patronage_n likewise_o there_o may_v be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o party_n make_v a_o attorney_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o attorney_n in_o that_o cause_n or_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o attorney_n himself_o as_o if_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o such_o a_o office_n as_o be_v not_o lawfulby_o authorise_v but_o if_o a_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o one_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v he_o accumulative_a &_o non_fw-fr privative_a rather_o to_o enlarge_v then_o to_o diminish_v his_o power_n and_o though_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n be_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v by_o commission_n to_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n criminal_a may_v not_o principal_o inquire_v of_o cause_n civil_a and_o pecuniary_a because_o it_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n limit_v yet_o incident_o and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n for_o the_o better_a examine_v of_o capital_a crime_n he_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o such_o thing_n but_o if_o the_o process_n and_o judgement_n be_v frame_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o only_o not_o subject_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o be_v also_o free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o every_o man_n live_v as_o if_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a concern_v who_o no_o act_n can_v be_v conceive_v or_o uphold_v the_o judgement_n be_v void_a thus_o have_v i_o show_v to_o the_o student_n in_o so_o general_a manner_n as_o the_o order_n of_o this_o treatise_n do_v require_v and_o likewise_o so_o particular_o as_o to_o his_o understanding_n may_v be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a what_o course_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v in_o examine_v the_o case_n reason_n opinion_n argument_n proceed_n and_o judgement_n whereof_o he_o shall_v find_v great_a store_n and_o abundance_n in_o his_o book_n now_o i_o will_v by_o favour_n descend_v to_o describe_v and_o delineate_v unto_o he_o brief_o for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o may_v be_v handle_v plain_o and_o in_o few_o word_n what_o course_n he_o ought_v to_o observe_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o study_n of_o the_o exercise_n and_o conference_n which_o the_o student_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o use_v the_o five_o chapter_n every_o art_n and_o knowledge_n produce_v effect_n and_o like_o a_o good_a weapon_n be_v unsheathe_v &_o use_v in_o time_n convenient_a otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v quick_o overcast_v and_o eat_v with_o rust_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o with_o so_o much_o brightness_n and_o glory_n illustrate_v our_o knowledge_n as_o the_o orderly_a and_o judicial_a apply_v and_o accommodate_v of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v read_v for_o as_o a_o man_n know_v by_o his_o book_n so_o he_o be_v know_v by_o his_o practice_n and_o by_o that_o which_o he_o
no_o relation_n to_o public_a profit_n legi_fw-la for_o hermogenes_n say_v well_o that_o every_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a &_o profit_n of_o man_n homium_fw-la and_o plato_n say_v that_o a_o lawmaker_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n of_o 3._o thing_n especial_o namely_o that_o the_o convenient_a liberty_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n may_v not_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o law_n that_o they_o may_v preserve_v amity_n among_o the_o people_n &_o that_o they_o may_v furnish_v they_o with_o wisdom_n legi_fw-la wherefore_o they_o that_o despise_v law_n have_v no_o care_n of_o common_a profit_n caecin_n because_o they_o be_v make_v for_o common_a use_n legi_fw-la &_o without_o law_n which_o i_o interpret_v to_o be_v a_o order_n establish_v by_o authority_n neither_o house_n nor_o city_n nor_o nation_n nor_o mankind_n nor_o nature_n nor_o world_n can_v be_v legi_fw-la and_o therefore_o cicero_n say_v that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v of_o such_o virtue_n &_o wisdom_n that_o in_o make_v of_o their_o law_n they_o have_v no_o regard_n but_o of_o public_a good_a invent_v for_o they_o will_v not_o write_v any_o thing_n to_o hurt_v and_o if_o they_o have_v write_v any_o such_o thing_n it_o will_v have_v be_v reject_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v be_v understand_v it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o the_o end_n at_o which_o the_o law_n do_v aim_n be_v the_o general_a advantage_n of_o common_a society_n in_o a_o just_a manner_n distribute_v and_o deal_v to_o every_o one_o for_o non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la bonum_fw-la fieri_fw-la nisi_fw-la bene_fw-la fiat_fw-la it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a unless_o it_o be_v do_v in_o good_a sort_n and_o therefore_o let_v not_o any_o man_n which_o undertake_v this_o profession_n lie_v conscience_n aside_o for_o though_o the_o charge_n and_o calling_n be_v secular_a yet_o it_o must_v be_v religious_o handle_v for_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o revenger_n of_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n 16._o say_v solomon_n be_v god_n his_o judgment_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n maintain_v any_o wrong_n by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o law_n let_v he_o know_v that_o though_o man_n be_v hurt_v yet_o god_n be_v offend_v you_o do_v not_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o man_n 19_o but_o of_o god_n say_v josaphat_n god_n be_v the_o beholder_n and_o umpire_n of_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n and_o sure_o if_o a_o man_n do_v well_o discharge_v this_o weighty_a and_o excellent_a function_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o any_o religious_a habit_n or_o vocation_n in_o high_a place_n or_o great_a reckon_n with_o god_n so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v they_o to_o be_v reprove_v who_o exercise_n sychophancie_n fraud_n &_o caviling_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o cause_n be_v wrester_n of_o law_n and_o wringer_n of_o money_n who_o conquest_n in_o bad_a cause_n make_v they_o triumph_n as_o much_o as_o romulus_n do_v when_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o brother_n nay_o as_o atreus_n do_v when_o he_o have_v compass_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n thyestes_n boast_v and_o glory_v thy._n nunc_fw-la parta_fw-la vera_fw-la est_fw-la palma_fw-la nunc_fw-la meas_fw-la laudo_fw-la manus_fw-la now_o have_v i_o get_v a_o honourable_a victory_n now_o i_o praise_v my_o handy_a work_n but_o they_o in_o who_o conscience_n bear_v stroke_n be_v far_o otherwise_o addict_v and_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o otherwise_o reward_v nay_o even_o in_o their_o life_n time_n do_v they_o possess_v the_o ensign_n of_o authority_n &_o dignity_n &_o by_o good_a right_n may_v they_o challenge_v many_o special_a favour_n immunity_n &_o indulgence_n constantine_n the_o emperor_n give_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n full_a &_o perfect_a freedom_n from_o all_o collateral_a charge_n tax_n and_o other_o burden_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n medi._n and_o he_o decree_v also_o that_o certain_a yearly_a pension_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o treasury_n medicos_fw-la &_o the_o emperor_n valent._n will_v have_v they_o which_o by_o the_o space_n of_o xx_o year_n be_v professor_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o comites_fw-la a_o name_n of_o excellent_a dignity_n 15._o many_o other_o privilege_n &_o benefit_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o belong_v as_o well_o to_o studient_n as_o to_o professor_n and_o hereupon_o have_v that_o say_v his_o original_n that_o galenus_n open_v that_fw-mi sanctio_fw-la justiniana_n ex_fw-la alijs_fw-la paleas_fw-la ex_fw-la istis_fw-la collige_fw-la grana_fw-la institut_n neither_o have_v england_n be_v unkind_a or_o straight_o hand_v to_o man_n of_o that_o coat_n and_o calling_n for_o in_o old_a time_n as_o i_o find_v in_o m._n plowden_n who_o be_v credible_o infourm_v thereof_o there_o be_v four_o reporter_n of_o the_o case_n of_o law_n which_o be_v choose_v man_n and_o have_v a_o yearly_a stipend_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o travail_n therein_o pay_v by_o the_o king_n ley_fw-fr but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o god_n forbid_v we_o to_o contend_v who_o deny_v that_o but_o he_o do_v not_o forbid_v to_o judge_n &_o determine_v controversy_n &_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o judge_v and_o contend_v for_o though_o god_n do_v forbid_v thou_o to_o beat_v a_o poor_a travel_v man_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o forbid_v thou_o to_o bind_v up_o his_o wound_n when_o he_o be_v hurt_v and_o maim_v of_o other_o so_o though_o he_o do_v great_o abhor_v the_o hatred_n rancour_n malice_n and_o disagreement_n of_o man_n yet_o he_o be_v well_o please_v and_o content_v that_o such_o pernicious_a &_o contagious_a disease_n shall_v be_v cure_v let_v he_o that_o condemn_v the_o fault_n approve_v the_o remedy_n one_o man_n rage_v with_o a_o burn_a desire_n of_o revenge_n a_o other_o convei_v to_o himself_o a_o other_o man_n good_n by_o craft_n who_o when_o charity_n &_o duty_n can_v bring_v into_o the_o right_a way_n his_o disloial_a deal_n must_v be_v repress_v by_o the_o severity_n of_o judge_n moses_n david_n solomon_n commit_v no_o sin_n when_o they_o cause_v wicked_a man_n to_o be_v rigorous_o punish_v &_o though_o christ_n do_v condemn_v a_o quarrelous_a &_o revengeful_a person_n yet_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o judge_n their_o authority_n whether_o they_o rule_v &_o order_n cause_n by_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o nation_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n joseph_n daniel_n naaman_n the_o centurion_n do_v govern_v common_a weal_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o heathen_a sure_o the_o politic_a law_n of_o king_n &_o magistrate_n be_v great_o to_o be_v heed_v &_o regard_v which_o christ_n himself_o allow_v when_o he_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n and_o the_o profession_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o law_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o example_n of_o great_a man_n who_o will_v not_o have_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o professor_n if_o the_o science_n have_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o singular_a wit_n excellent_a wisdom_n &_o profitable_a direction_n for_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o man_n life_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o camilli_n the_o curij_fw-la the_o fabritij_fw-la the_o fabius_n the_o claudij_fw-la the_o scipio_n the_o crassi_n the_o julij_fw-la the_o cicero_n &_o the_o scaevolaes_n be_v singular_a man_n and_o singuler_o skill_v in_o law_n and_o to_o give_v they_o their_o proper_a appellation_n be_v lawyer_n these_o man_n govern_v their_o common_a weal_n not_o in_o the_o shadow_n in_o darkness_n or_o corner_n as_o the_o grecian_n do_v but_o in_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n use_v experience_n as_o a_o pilot_n against_o the_o boisterous_a &_o turbulent_a affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o virgil_n when_o he_o distribute_v 6._o several_a science_n to_o several_a country_n appropriate_v the_o science_n of_o govern_v common_a weal_n to_o the_o roman_n tu_fw-la regere_fw-la imperiopopulos_fw-la roman_a memento_n parcere_fw-la subject_n be_v &_o debellare_fw-la superbos_fw-la mind_n thou_o o_o roman_a man_n by_o law_n to_o guide_v to_o spare_v the_o meek_a and_o overmaster_n pride_n but_o some_o account_n it_o a_o matter_n of_o too_o great_a curiosity_n that_o the_o law_n which_o shall_v be_v plain_a &_o manifest_v to_o all_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o be_v obscure_v with_o difficult_a case_n shadow_v with_o conceit_a term_n and_o as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o cloud_n and_o wrap_v in_o darkness_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a art_n and_o science_n of_o the_o law_n general_a rule_n &_o precept_n and_o convenient_a discourse_n for_o the_o particular_a thing_n which_o do_v fall_v under_o the_o observation_n of_o law_n be_v infinite_a &_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n memory_n can_v tolerate_v the_o multitude_n of_o particular_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o that_o
because_o they_o do_v express_v thing_n mere_o foreign_a and_o external_a by_o word_n of_o their_o own_o idiom_n and_o commend_v the_o roman_n because_o they_o do_v apply_v foreign_a word_n to_o foreign_a matter_n exercitation_n and_o the_o common_a law_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o norman_n and_o other_o nation_n do_v convenient_o retain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o inventor_n and_o because_o amongst_o lawyer_n latin_a word_n be_v use_v many_o time_n in_o a_o other_o sense_n than_o they_o be_v vulgar_o and_o common_o take_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o have_v the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o word_n from_o any_o other_o than_o the_o lawyer_n themselves_o and_o though_o the_o grammarian_n and_o antiquary_n do_v in_o the_o etymologicall_a interpretation_n of_o word_n excel_v yet_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o analogical_a interpretation_n of_o such_o latin_a word_n as_o do_v belong_v to_o their_o art_n do_v far_o surpass_v they_o i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o 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opinion_n of_o alciat_n ultim_fw-la their_o method_n be_v amongst_o other_o thing_n reprove_v or_o rather_o their_o want_n of_o method_n which_o exception_n want_v truth_n all_o book_n write_v of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o head_n either_o they_o be_v historical_a as_o the_o year_n book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o zasius_n his_o counsel_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o which_o no_o method_n be_v requisite_a but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o report_v the_o thing_n do_v and_o how_o they_o be_v do_v or_o explanatory_n as_o mast_n stamford_n his_o treatise_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o the_o discourse_n of_o diverse_a glossographer_n &_o commentor_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n wherein_o no_o strict_a method_n can_v be_v observe_v for_o the_o commentor_n must_v needs_o follow_v his_o author_n every_o way_n that_o he_o go_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o method_n in_o the_o one_o there_o can_v not_o just_o be_v any_o demand_n of_o the_o other_o for_o he_o that_o undertake_v to_o comment_n or_o to_o confute_v must_v apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o course_n of_o his_o author_n or_o the_o adverse_a party_n and_o therefore_o scaliger_n say_v very_o apt_o to_o â—ardanus_fw-la sequor_fw-la te_fw-la non_fw-la quò_fw-la ducis_fw-la sed_fw-la quò_fw-la trahis_fw-la exercitati_fw-la or_o else_o they_o be_v miscellaneall_a and_o in_o such_o there_o need_v no_o method_n because_o thing_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o not_o depend_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o be_v lay_v together_o and_o such_o be_v the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o pandectes_fw-la of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o else_o they_o be_v monological_a be_v of_o one_o certain_a subject_n as_o m._n stamford_n his_o book_n entitle_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n ma._n lambards_n justice_n of_o peace_n who_o if_o any_o reprove_v for_o lack_v of_o method_n sure_o his_o judgement_n be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o that_o excellent_a book_n of_o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la a_o civilian_n de_fw-fr legationibus_fw-la than_o which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o thing_n do_v with_o more_o plausible_a artificial_a and_o exact_a method_n which_o as_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o any_o to_o imitate_v so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o he_o will_v in_o some_o other_o like_o treatife_n equal_a himself_o but_o yet_o a_o other_o objection_n have_v more_o favourer_n than_o the_o former_a must_v be_v awswer_v which_o be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v uncertain_a and_o that_o lawyer_n in_o their_o opinion_n and_o argument_n do_v great_o differ_v and_o dissent_v but_o here_o the_o matter_n be_v great_o mistake_v for_o the_o law_n itself_o which_o do_v consist_v of_o agreeable_a conclusion_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n awarde_n and_o opinion_n to_o which_o reason_n and_o truth_n have_v subscribe_v be_v not_o uncertain_a howbeit_a they_o which_o do_v argue_v of_o new_a question_n and_o cause_n never_o hear_v off_o before_o or_o such_o as_o for_o their_o great_a difficultye_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v decide_v do_v in_o argument_n contend_v among_o themselves_o but_o that_o which_o move_v disputation_n be_v not_o the_o obscurity_n or_o doubtful_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o quality_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o action_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o time_n the_o place_n the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_n and_o though_o reason_n be_v oppose_v to_o reason_n and_o circumstance_n to_o circumstance_n yet_o the_o law_n be_v never_o oppose_v to_o itself_o and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v condemn_v a_o art_n because_o the_o professor_n and_o practiser_n be_v diverse_a in_o opinion_n sure_o there_o be_v no_o art_n nor_o science_n which_o will_v be_v free_a from_o condemnation_n go_v to_o the_o historiographer_n who_o shall_v report_v the_o truth_n of_o every_o thing_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o at_o great_a odds_n lyvie_a against_o polybius_n plutarche_n against_o
of_o his_o writing_n he_o be_v smooth_a but_o yet_o sharp_a pleasant_a but_o yet_o grave_a famous_a both_o for_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o for_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o foreign_a learning_n and_o sure_o his_o method_n may_v be_v a_o law_n to_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o law_n which_o shall_v succeed_v he_o ma._n rastall_a for_o his_o long_a and_o laborious_a travail_n in_o collect_v matter_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n which_o lie_v disperse_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o convenient_a form_n have_v deserve_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o may_v more_o just_o commend_v he_o for_o his_o greatness_n of_o knowledge_n or_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o his_o book_n and_o labour_n or_o for_o his_o special_a care_n of_o do_v thing_n exact_o in_o ma_n theloall_n his_o digest_v of_o writ_n diligence_n and_o desire_n to_o profit_n be_v eminent_a he_o endeavour_v to_o be_v like_o m._n stamford_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o delightful_a progress_n of_o his_o stile_n and_o method_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v live_v in_o some_o other_o age_n a_o long_a time_n before_o ma._n stamford_n but_o as_o his_o strength_n be_v less_o so_o his_o labour_n be_v equal_a for_o in_o handle_v one_o title_n of_o the_o law_n he_o have_v deal_v so_o painful_o that_o no_o point_n can_v be_v name_v concern_v that_o title_n which_o he_o have_v not_o discuss_v nay_o to_o give_v he_o right_n have_v not_o full_o discuss_v ma._n lambards_n pain_n learning_n and_o law_n appear_v by_o his_o book_n which_o be_v conduct_v by_o so_o curious_a method_n and_o beawtify_v by_o such_o flower_n of_o learning_n that_o he_o may_v well_o be_v fort_a among_o they_o to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v most_o beholden_a his_o stile_n run_v like_o a_o temperate_a stream_n his_o excellent_a knowledge_n and_o use_n of_o antiquity_n argue_v no_o small_a read_n and_o a_o singular_a conceit_n he_o have_v be_v so_o universal_o beneficial_a to_o the_o whole_a realm_n that_o whosoever_o despise_v his_o work_n bewray_v himself_o m._n crompton_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n in_o this_o study_n and_o his_o book_n be_v in_o every_o man_n hand_n which_o prove_v their_o general_a allowance_n his_o case_n be_v very_o profitable_a and_o apt_a for_o the_o title_n to_o which_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o so_o compendious_o collect_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o they_o in_o few_o hour_n gain_v great_a knowledge_n certain_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o student_n in_o the_o read_n of_o his_o book_n the_o four_o chapter_n no_o action_n have_v good_a success_n which_o be_v rash_o and_o ex_fw-la abrupto_fw-la undertake_v without_o direction_n for_o where_o advice_n fail_v there_o fortune_n be_v blind_a and_o not_o in_o other_o case_n and_o it_o be_v far_o great_a travail_n to_o atchive_v any_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n by_o self_n labour_n then_o by_o the_o prescription_n and_o instruction_n of_o other_o wherefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o propose_v certain_a rule_n by_o which_o the_o student_n may_v hold_v a_o even_a course_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n the_o student_n must_v not_o vary_v or_o depart_v from_o the_o proper_a sense_n &_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n unless_o thereby_o some_o absurdity_n inconvenience_n or_o unjustice_n may_v appear_v for_o otherwise_o the_o property_n of_o word_n be_v strict_o to_o be_v maintain_v &_o retain_v therefore_o let_v he_o be_v diligent_a to_o search_v out_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o word_n for_o as_o celsus_n say_v scire_fw-la leges_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la verba_fw-la earum_fw-la tenere_fw-la sed_fw-la vim_o et_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la saunders_n to_o know_v the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o know_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o force_n and_o property_n of_o the_o word_n for_o word_n be_v as_o it_o be_v servant_n to_o thing_n because_o they_o be_v first_o invent_v for_o the_o plain_a &_o perfect_a description_n of_o thing_n for_o though_o nature_n do_v make_v sound_n yet_o industry_n do_v coin_n word_n without_o which_o our_o understanding_n may_v be_v contemplative_a but_o not_o practical_a for_o without_o they_o the_o understanding_n be_v in_o manner_n bind_v or_o maim_v because_o without_o freeness_n of_o speech_n and_o plenty_n of_o word_n it_o can_v not_o display_v itself_o nor_o extend_v his_o force_n to_o the_o open_n &_o discovery_n of_o any_o mean_a matter_n and_o as_o art_n make_v the_o mind_n to_o speak_v so_o the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n make_v art_n to_o write_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o without_o word_n a_o man_n meaning_n may_v not_o be_v certain_o know_v of_o word_n some_o be_v artificial_a &_o some_o inartificiall_a inartificiall_a be_v those_o which_o the_o common_a or_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o man_n do_v use_v for_o the_o delivery_n &_o declaration_n of_o their_o intention_n and_o meaning_n serve_v not_o for_o the_o illustrate_v of_o art_n and_o science_n but_o only_o for_o mutual_a conference_n betwixt_o man_n &_o man_n artificial_a be_v these_o which_o the_o inventor_n of_o art_n have_v devise_v for_o acquaint_v the_o mind_n with_o the_o rule_n &_o mystery_n of_o their_o art_n because_o word_n fit_o &_o accomodat_o use_v be_v the_o very_a image_n and_o representation_n of_o thing_n which_o do_v lead_v the_o understanding_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o apprehension_n &_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o wherefore_o in_o this_o respect_n diligence_n must_v be_v use_v of_o the_o student_n 2_o where_o the_o law_n be_v obscure_a that_o sense_n must_v be_v take_v which_o be_v least_o prejudicial_a for_o every_o perfect_a speech_n of_o man_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n of_o word_n and_o of_o meaning_n and_o when_o both_o the_o word_n &_o meaning_n be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a he_o that_o doubt_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v rather_o foolish_a then_o curious_a but_o when_o the_o word_n be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o meaning_n the_o whole_a proposition_n or_o assertion_n be_v mere_o void_a obscurity_n in_o writing_n or_o speak_v be_v when_o the_o sense_n can_v not_o be_v gather_v 1._o by_o that_o which_o of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n be_v usual_o do_v 2._o nor_o by_o that_o which_o be_v usual_o do_v by_o he_o that_o utter_v the_o word_n 3._o nor_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n 4._o nor_o by_o the_o common_a use_n of_o speech_n 5._o nor_o by_o the_o prâ—misses_n nor_o by_o the_o â—â—quel_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n will_v hire_v workman_n and_o will_v covenant_n with_o they_o that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o as_o much_o as_o other_o man_n of_o the_o same_o village_n or_o parish_n if_o some_o give_v by_o day_n three_o penny_n some_o vi_o penny_n some_o two_o penny_n the_o covenantor_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v give_v but_o two_o penny_n 252._o because_o in_o obscuris_fw-la quod_fw-la minimum_fw-la est_fw-la sequimur_fw-la otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v plain_o &_o express_o say_v as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o man_n of_o the_o say_a village_n or_o parish_n so_o if_o a_o man_n promise_n upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o give_v to_o every_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n every_o year_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v augment_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v restrain_v to_o that_o number_n which_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n wilby_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v sometime_o construe_v device_n by_o mediocrity_n iur_fw-fr as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o one_o two_o cup_n for_o his_o table_n without_o express_v the_o mettle_n whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v they_o shall_v neither_o be_v of_o gold_n as_o the_o best_a mettle_n nor_o pewter_n as_o the_o base_a mettle_n but_o of_o silver_n as_o a_o mettle_n betwixt_o both_o but_o that_o be_v because_o every_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi &_o yet_o as_o near_o the_o meaning_n &_o as_o far_o from_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o may_v be_v therefore_o in_o device_n not_o word_n but_o meaning_n be_v follow_v &_o a_o transpose_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v use_v if_o the_o meaning_n require_v confuse_a thing_n must_v be_v distinguish_v generality_n restrain_v sever_a thing_n must_v be_v conjoin_v imply_v thing_n must_v be_v explicate_v but_o in_o bargain_n &_o contract_n we_o must_v not_o respect_v so_o much_o that_o which_o be_v mean_v as_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v because_o bargain_n do_v proper_o consist_v in_o facto_fw-la &_o therefore_o in_o matter_n of_o contract_n a_o man_n will_n be_v rather_o gather_v by_o his_o word_n then_o by_o his_o meaning_n for_o propositum_fw-la in_o mente_fw-la retentum_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la and_o as_o the_o word_n do_v
sound_a so_o his_o will_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o contract_n 3_o when_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n be_v repugnant_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a and_o best_a way_n to_o follow_v that_o opinion_n which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n for_o if_o contrary_a reason_n be_v probable_a the_o better_a of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o equity_n and_o where_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n do_v fail_v there_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o law_n do_v fail_v appell_n as_o of_o the_o contrary_a part_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n take_v place_n her_o the_o law_n take_v effect_n p._n but_o if_o contrary_a reason_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n whereof_o the_o one_o tend_v to_o a_o public_a good_a the_o other_o aim_v at_o a_o private_a advantage_n that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v more_o to_o be_v embrace_v favour_a &_o follow_v for_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o many_o must_v needs_o be_v good_a to_o every_o particular_a person_n and_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v general_o expedient_a be_v with_o good_a reason_n prefer_v before_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v peculiarly_a profit_n aquilei_fw-la but_o that_o reason_n which_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o private_a man_n and_o do_v not_o prejudice_n common_a right_n may_v well_o be_v admit_v public_a profit_n may_v be_v consider_v after_o four_o manner_n 1._o when_o profit_n do_v accrue_v both_o general_o &_o particular_o as_o by_o the_o government_n of_o magistrate_n iur_fw-fr 2_o when_o the_o profit_n be_v general_a but_o not_o particular_a as_o locupletatio_fw-la aerarij_fw-la the_o enrich_n of_o the_o treasury_n in_o city_n &_o town_n corporate_a 12._o 3._o when_o the_o profit_n be_v private_a but_o yet_o a_o public_a good_a come_v of_o it_o as_o the_o dowry_n of_o woman_n and_o the_o infranchise_n of_o citizen_n 4._o when_o it_o do_v so_o profit_v particular_o as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o disprofit_v general_o g._n as_o when_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a that_o man_n shall_v misspend_v their_o good_n or_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n that_o reason_n therefore_o be_v of_o more_o force_n in_o law_n which_o be_v more_o general_o commodious_a atque_fw-la ipsa_fw-la utilitas_fw-la iusti_fw-la prope_fw-la mater_fw-la et_fw-la aequi_fw-la horati_fw-la it_o be_v good_a therefore_o for_o the_o student_n to_o five_o out_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n &_o that_o by_o very_o diligent_a &_o earnest_a search_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o life_n &_o soul_n of_o the_o law_n wherefore_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n be_v bartolus_n reprove_v of_o the_o civilian_n sign_n for_o that_o he_o deny_v reason_n to_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o sure_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o law_n whole_o without_o reason_n i_o mean_v which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o reason_n at_o the_o five_o make_v of_o it_o yet_o i_o will_v confess_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o many_o law_n be_v so_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v out_o conceyve_v or_o deliver_v the_o law_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o wise_a man_n who_o will_v not_o make_v any_o thing_n public_a without_o reason_n though_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v hide_v from_o he_o from_o i_o and_o from_o a_o number_n of_o man_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o think_v that_o any_o law_n be_v therefore_o without_o reason_n because_o a_o reason_n thereof_o can_v not_o be_v render_v for_o as_o cicero_n say_v well_o iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la si_fw-la cur_n id_fw-la accidat_fw-la reperire_fw-la nequeamus_fw-la brut._n it_o be_v a_o unjust_a thing_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v happen_v because_o we_o can_v find_v out_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o wise_a man_n do_v want_v reason_n because_o we_o can_v not_o discover_v the_o reason_n but_o as_o i_o do_v not_o like_o plato_n his_o conceit_n when_o he_o forbid_v young_a man_n not_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n leg_n so_o to_o be_v too_o curious_a in_o the_o inquisition_n of_o it_o will_v be_v rather_o matter_n of_o trouble_n then_o of_o praise_n to_o the_o student_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o humility_n &_o modesty_n to_o think_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o grave_n &_o sage_a man_n have_v be_v establish_v for_o law_n not_o to_o be_v without_o reason_n though_o the_o reason_n thereof_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v and_o that_o which_o gentilis_fw-la witty_o speak_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n rationem_fw-la ubique_fw-la habet_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la ubique_fw-la conspicuam_fw-la 2._o castrensis_n be_v so_o peremptory_a for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n that_o he_o bold_o avouch_v that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o law_n whereof_o he_o do_v not_o see_v the_o reason_n reip_v theodosius_n do_v ascribe_v such_o authority_n to_o the_o decease_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n that_o he_o will_v have_v their_o answer_n in_o doubtful_a matter_n to_o have_v the_o force_n &_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o augustus_n as_o pomponius_n report_v iur_fw-fr but_o yet_o i_o can_v wish_v as_o gentilis_fw-la 17._o &_o alcitat_fw-la 17._o do_v require_v that_o the_o authority_n and_o case_n of_o the_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v rather_o be_v weigh_v then_o number_v that_o be_v shall_v rather_o be_v examine_v how_o they_o accord_v with_o reason_n then_o how_o many_o they_o be_v in_o number_n but_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o two_o man_n of_o great_a judgement_n do_v dissent_n his_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n which_o reason_n do_v inform_v &_o enforce_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n for_o no_o man_n will_v intend_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o man_n though_o singular_a in_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o truth_n for_o both_o the_o lawyer_n &_o judge_n be_v the_o minister_n &_o dispenser_n of_o justice_n &_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n &_o be_v servant_n to_o god_n himself_o but_o the_o servant_n must_v not_o do_v that_o which_o the_o master_n will_v not_o permit_v but_o neither_o justice_n nor_o god_n will_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o truth_n therefore_o neither_o the_o lawyer_n nor_o judge_n ought_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o truth_n if_o justice_n shall_v judge_v according_a to_o opinion_n &_o not_o according_a to_o verity_n it_o shall_v they_o do_v injury_n which_o thing_n be_v against_o her_o nature_n and_o though_o many_o argument_n be_v make_v for_o the_o preserve_n and_o maintain_v of_o the_o rigour_n of_o law_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v admit_v against_o justice_n and_o truth_n as_o that_o occasion_n of_o injury_n may_v seem_v thence_o to_o arise_v whence_o right_a and_o equity_n shall_v proceed_v 9_o because_o no_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n no_o course_n of_o equity_n will_v tolerate_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v convenient_o introduce_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v against_o their_o profit_n with_o a_o more_o hard_a and_o rigorous_a interpretation_n restrain_v for_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o certain_a end_n ought_v not_o to_o work_v the_o contrary_n legi_fw-la but_o some_o perhaps_o will_v object_v that_o a_o judge_n ought_v to_o determine_v and_o a_o lawyer_n ought_v to_o argue_v according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o write_a law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o conscience_n of_o a_o lawyer_n as_o he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n but_o sure_o such_o argument_n be_v not_o proof_n and_o such_o judgement_n if_o they_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o in_o reason_n be_v not_o sound_v nor_o maintenable_a for_o every_o proof_n shall_v be_v a_o true_a assertion_n and_o every_o judgement_n the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o how_o can_v that_o seem_v just_a according_a to_o the_o law_n which_o appear_v to_o a_o man_n conscience_n to_o be_v unjust_a sure_o the_o light_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o a_o honest_a mind_n dim_v and_o obscure_v all_o cavil_n and_o quillet_n and_o it_o be_v a_o frivolous_a dream_n to_o think_v that_o a_o lawyer_n have_v one_o conscience_n as_o a_o lawyer_n and_o a_o other_o conscience_n as_o a_o christian_a for_o he_o have_v but_o one_o soul_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o but_o one_o conscience_n for_o conscientia_fw-la be_v cordis_fw-la scientia_fw-la and_o no_o reason_n
moi_fw-fr un_fw-fr common_a et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr monstra_fw-la quel_fw-fr common_a ceo_fw-la serra_fw-mi construe_v le_fw-fr common_a que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_n en_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d le_fw-fr ville_fw-fr neale_n cest_fw-fr fine_a est_fw-fr levy_n de_fw-fr un_fw-fr mere_a annuity_n c._n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-la male_a 2._o count_v si_fw-mi de_fw-mi choose_v naturallment_n surdant_a horse_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr come_v si_fw-la ieo_fw-la conust_fw-fr tout_fw-fr mon_fw-fr drnt_a en_fw-fr un_fw-fr acre_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr avous_a et_fw-fr vous_fw-fr per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d le_fw-fr fine_a grant_v a_o moi_fw-fr un_fw-fr annual_a rent_n the_o 20._o s_n horse_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr cest_fw-fr bon_fw-fr grant_n unâ—_n ne_fw-la fuit_fw-la ascun_fw-fr original_a de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la per_fw-la que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n brian_n en_fw-fr ancient_a temps_fw-fr home_fw-fr puissoit_fw-fr aver_v conus_fw-la un_fw-it fine_fw-la sans_fw-fr original_n respon_n et_fw-fr sil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr levy_n a_fw-fr cest_fw-fr iour_fw-fr il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la advowson_n descend_v all_o coparcener_n et_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ê‘_n indenture_n enrolle_v voilent_a agree_v the_o present_a ê‘_n turn_v chescun_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr quant_fw-fr son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr vient_fw-fr avera_fw-mi scire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n piggot_n en_fw-fr ancient_a temps_fw-fr fine_n fuel_n levy_v deo_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesie_n respon_n mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr estore_fw-mi alter_v mes_fw-fr come_fw-mi ieo_fw-la pensa_fw-la chescun_fw-la fine_fw-la doit_fw-fr aver_v original_a et_fw-fr de_fw-fr accorder_n a_o â—_o car_fw-fr le_fw-fr note_n est_fw-fr placitum_fw-la conventionis_fw-la et_fw-fr en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr case_n nest_n ascun_fw-fr coven_fw-la dun_a annuity_n mes_fw-fr dun_a rend_v solement_n et_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr original_a seit_n the_o 20._o acre_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a soit_fw-fr levy_n de_fw-fr 40._o acre_n quant_fw-fr all_o 20._o le_fw-fr party_n serâ—_n discharge_v car_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la ascun_fw-fr original_a de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr et_fw-fr en_fw-fr praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la le_fw-fr fine_a poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr levy_n deal_v choose_v en_fw-fr demand_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr original_a conteigne_v et_fw-fr concern_n c_o issint_fw-la si_fw-la brief_a de_fw-fr coven_fw-la soit_fw-fr de_fw-fr 20_o acre_n en_fw-fr dale_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_fw-la est_fw-la levy_n the_o 20_o acre_n en_fw-fr sale_n le_fw-fr fine_a nest_n bon_fw-fr ou_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr original_n soit_fw-fr de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr arable_a et_fw-fr le_fw-fr counusans_a de_fw-fr pasture_n 1._o affirmat_fw-la '_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_fw-la fuit_fw-la bien_fw-fr levy_n 1._o sulyarde_n si_fw-mi en_fw-fr un_fw-fr brief_a de_fw-fr coven_a port_n dun_a manor_n le_fw-fr plaintif_a grant_v le_fw-fr manor_n all_o le_fw-fr deforceant_a et_fw-fr grant_n oustre_fw-fr a_o discharger_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr manor_n enuers_fw-mi le_fw-fr seignior_fw-it del_fw-it fee_n cest_fw-fr bon_fw-fr fine_a et_fw-la uncâ—_n le_fw-fr clause_n the_o discharge_n ne_fw-la fuit_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a de_fw-fr coven_n donques_fw-la en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n etc._n etc._n sulyarde_n 2._o si_fw-mi en_fw-fr un_fw-fr brief_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr custom_n et_fw-fr service_n le_fw-fr signior_n poit_fw-fr releaser_n per_fw-la fine_a tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr et_fw-fr le_fw-fr ten_o poit_n grant_v per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d le_fw-fr fine_a 20._o â—_o annualment_n donques_fw-la etc._n etc._n catesby_n 3._o quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_n acknowledge_v le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr et_fw-fr un_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr reserve_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr grant_n et_fw-fr renâ—_n ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr common_a ou_fw-fr tot_fw-la carectae_fw-la ligni_fw-la destre_fw-fr prise_fw-fr del_fw-it terâ—_n cest_fw-fr bon_fw-fr car_fw-fr ils_fw-fr sont_fw-fr conteigne_v implicative_a en_fw-fr le_fw-fr original_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_fw-la est_fw-la levy_v dun_a choose_v nient_a express_v ne_o imply_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr original_n cest_fw-fr void_a donques_fw-la en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n pour_fw-fr c_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a est_fw-fr dun_a rend_v service_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a est_fw-fr pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la seruitijs_fw-la per_fw-la cest_fw-fr ê‘oll_n alijs_fw-la est_fw-la imply_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr aliquod_fw-la seruitium_fw-la 2._o negat_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr â—ase_a nest_n un_fw-mi annuity_n piggot_n le_fw-fr fine_a est_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr prio_fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr service_n avaunt_o dit_n acquit_v le_fw-fr prior_n de_fw-fr bingham_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr service_n enuer_v le_z seignour_n del_fw-it fee_n f._n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la cest_fw-fr rent_n service_n et_fw-fr nemie_n rend_v seek_v 1._o collowe_v le_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr change_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr fine_a respon_n car_fw-fr ambideur_fw-fr les_fw-fr party_n serront_n estoppe_v de_fw-fr denier_n lestate_fw-la prise_fw-fr ê‘_n le_fw-fr fine_a come_v si_fw-fr home_fw-fr soit_fw-fr seize_v de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr et_fw-fr un_fw-fr fine_a soit_fw-fr levy_n perenter_fw-la estâ—_n et_fw-fr luy_fw-fr per_fw-la que_fw-fr lestraunge_a acknowledge_v m_o le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr a_fw-fr les_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr corpse_n ingendres_n over_o son_n estate_n est_fw-fr change_n issint_fw-la si_fw-la home_n tient_fw-fr per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr signor_fw-it per_fw-la fine_a acknowledge_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr tient_fw-fr en_fw-fr soccage_n over_o le_fw-fr tenure_n est_fw-fr alter_fw-la et_fw-fr il_fw-fr tiendra_fw-fr en_fw-fr socage_n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n le_fw-fr rent_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr rent_n service_n car_fw-fr donques_fw-la le_fw-fr party_n poit_fw-fr distr_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr et_fw-fr ceo_fw-la ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr car_fw-fr tout_fw-fr suit_n quant_fw-fr all_o terre_fw-fr sont_fw-fr discharge_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr fine_a et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr rent_n charge_n car_fw-fr nul_fw-fr terre_fw-fr est_fw-fr charge_n ove_z distr_n et_fw-fr rent_n seek_v ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr car_fw-fr donques_fw-la il_fw-fr serra_fw-mi demand_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr et_fw-fr annuity_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr car_fw-fr le_fw-fr prior_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr charge_n lemeasâ—â—_n pigot_n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr prio_fw-la ne_fw-la b._n â—e_z poit_fw-fr extinguisher_n les_fw-fr service_n per_fw-la ses_fw-fr parolle_n g._n on_o perâ—son_n act_n 2._o le_fw-fr â—ent_fw-fr service_n continue_v per_fw-la cue_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi home_n tient_fw-fr de_fw-fr moi_fw-fr per_fw-mi xx_o s_o h._n et_fw-fr ie_n confirm_v son_n estate_n de_fw-fr tener_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr denier_n pour_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr service_n 3._o il_fw-fr ferra_fw-la fealty_n &_o cest_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr parcel_n deal_v ancient_a rent_n per_fw-la que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n 2._o affirmat_fw-la '_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr annuity_n starkey_n si_fw-mi un_fw-fr home_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr grant_v all_o auter_n ceo_fw-la g_o il_fw-fr avoit_n devant_fw-fr i._o donques_fw-la le_fw-fr rent_n g_o le_fw-fr prior_n de_fw-fr bingham_n grant_v a_o le_fw-fr prio_fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr launcient_a rent_n 1._o mes_fw-fr un_fw-fr novel_a rent_n ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr annuity_n per_fw-la que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n si_fw-mi ieo_fw-la teigne_v de_fw-fr vous_fw-fr per_fw-la homage_n ratio_fw-la fealty_n et_fw-fr â—_o s_o rend_v et_fw-la ieo_fw-la voile_n graunter_n a_o vous_fw-fr per_fw-la fine_fw-la twelve_o d._n rend_v pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n queux_fw-fr ieo_fw-la teigne_v de_fw-fr vous_fw-fr cest_fw-fr un_fw-fr novel_a rent_n &_o nemy_n launcient_a rent_n per_fw-la que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n vavisor_n si_fw-mi per_fw-la fine_fw-la sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la un_fw-fr novel_a rent_n poit_fw-fr este_fw-la grant_v car_n cesty_n a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr conusans_a est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr poit_fw-fr grant_n un_fw-fr rent_n a_fw-fr le_fw-fr conusor_fw-la r._n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr cause_n est_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr serra_fw-mi intend_v que_fw-fr cesty_n a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr conusans_a est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr est_fw-fr seisie_fw-fr vel_fw-la terre_fw-fr 2._o mes_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v car_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr ne_fw-fr intend_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr grauntee_fw-mi est_fw-fr seisie_fw-fr del_fw-it terre_fw-fr donques_fw-la en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr â—ase_n le_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr novel_a rent_n choke_v si_fw-mi ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr prio_fw-la de_fw-fr bingham_n ferra_fw-la tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr service_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr prior_n de_fw-fr merton_n 3._o ne_o provant_a ceo_fw-la destre_n rend_a service_n car_fw-fr si_fw-fr soient_fw-fr signior_n et_fw-fr tenant_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n release_v a_o le_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-mi fait_fw-fr indent_n tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_n reddendo_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la &_o faciendo_fw-la capitali_fw-la domino_fw-la seruitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr behalf_n del_fw-it seignior_fw-it â—eux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr sont_fw-fr void_v car_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr release_n son_fw-fr signiory_n est_fw-fr extinct_a donques_fw-la en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n trois_fw-fr des_fw-fr justice_n agarderont_fw-fr g_o le_fw-fr pl_z poit_fw-fr sure_a execution_n per_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la et_fw-la issint_fw-la judgement_n fuit_fw-la enter_fw-la eâ—maintenant_fw-fr sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la un_fw-fr brief_a derror_n fuit_fw-la mouse_n eins_fw-ge et_fw-la fuit_fw-la touch_v en_fw-fr