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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n bring_v plaintiff_n writ_n 3,524 5 9.3377 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37445 The parson's counsellor with the law of tithes or tithing in two books : the first sheweth the order every parson, vicar, &c. ought to observe in obtaining a spiritual preferment, and what duties are incumbent upon him ... : the second shews in what manner all sorts of tithes, offerings, mortuaries, and other church-duties are to be paid ... / written by Sir Simon Degge, Kt. Degge, Simon, Sir, 1612-1704. 1676 (1676) Wing D852; ESTC R8884 170,893 368

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month_n after_o he_o be_v induct_v allow_v a_o reasonable_a deduction_n for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o such_o lease_n but_o in_o both_o case_n the_o lessee_n must_v pay_v the_o reserve_a rent_n to_o the_o succeed_a incumbent_n who_o be_v enable_v to_o sue_v or_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o and_o such_o lease_n must_v be_v in_o write_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_v and_o not_o by_o parol_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el._n 20._o 13._o el._n cap._n 20._o before_o have_v make_v this_o law_n of_o no_o effect_n and_o have_v now_o do_v with_o these_o statute_n as_o to_o lease_n let_v we_o next_o consider_v what_o bond_n covenant_n promise_n etc._n etc._n 11._o 18_o el._n c._n 11._o be_v void_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n beforementioned_a covenant_n bond_n etc._n etc._n good_a hob._n 269⸫_n covenant_n bond_n which_o good_a make_v for_o the_o enjoy_n house_n within_o city_n corporation_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o void_a within_o this_o law_n for_o this_o law_n make_v no_o bond_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n void_a which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el._n cap._n 10._o but_o lease_n of_o house_n and_o land_n in_o city_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 14_o el._n c._n 11._o be_v exempt_v out_o of_o 13_o el._n cap._n 10._o and_o be_v not_o within_o the_o stat._n of_o 18_o el._n before_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o bond_n to_o resign_v upon_o request_n 641⸪_n more_o 641⸪_n and_o afterward_o a_o lease_n to_o his_o patron_n of_o part_n of_o the_o glebe_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o bond_n the_o incumbent_a plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n and_o aver_v that_o this_o bond_n be_v make_v to_o secure_v this_o lease_n and_o to_o compel_v the_o incumbent_n to_o reside_v and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o a_o apt_a averment_n a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n 66._o cro._n el._n 489._o noy_n 66._o and_o in_o the_o lease_n covenant_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a by_o the_o space_n of_o 80_o day_n in_o any_o one_o year_n and_o give_v bond_n for_o the_o performance_n and_o after_o become_v nonresident_a by_o 80_o day_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o bond_n and_o covenant_n be_v both_o void_a a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n r._n oliver_n case_n m_o 4._o jacob._n b._n r._n and_o covenant_v neither_o to_o do_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v any_o matter_n whereby_o the_o lease_n shall_v become_v void_a and_o after_o become_v nonresident_a by_o the_o space_n of_o 80_o day_n in_o a_o year_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a covenant_n and_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v resident_a be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v against_o this_o law_n by_o popham_n tanfield_n and_o clencb_n against_o williams_n hospital_n quaere_fw-la lease_n of_o coll._n hospital_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o have_v now_o do_v with_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o ecclesiastic_n of_o every_o kind_n and_o have_v therein_o exceed_v my_o bound_n beyond_o parson_n and_o vicar_n to_o all_o other_o ecclesiastic_n since_o the_o lease_n of_o college_n and_o hospital_n come_v in_o my_o way_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n what_o satisfaction_n i_o can_v concern_v they_o and_o as_o to_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o enable_v statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o nor_o in_o no_o other_o statute_n that_o i_o find_v till_o the_o restrictive_a statute_n of_o 13_o el._n 10._o 13_o el._n cap._n 10._o whereby_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o college_n and_o the_o master_n and_o guardian_n be_v disable_v to_o make_v any_o grant_n or_o conveyance_n of_o any_o of_o their_o possession_n other_o than_o for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o live_n from_o the_o make_n of_o such_o lease_n and_o not_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n or_o from_o the_o date_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o this_o must_v be_v of_o land_n usual_o demise_v and_o the_o accustom_a rent_n or_o more_o must_v be_v reserve_v with_o all_o the_o other_o qualification_n mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n 11._o 18_o el._n c._n 11._o they_o be_v restrain_v to_o make_v any_o concurrent_a lease_n till_o within_o three_o year_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a term_n that_o be_v in_o be_v i_o shall_v now_o show_v the_o reader_n what_o thing_n be_v demisable_v within_o these_o several_a statute_n and_o what_o reservation_n be_v good_a and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o successor_n will_v make_v a_o lease_n good_a that_o be_v voidable_a within_o these_o law_n and_o the_o several_a qualification_n mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v what_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a smalls_n case_n m._n 4._o jac._n b._n r._n former_a in_o be_v one_o small_a be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o paddington_n by_o a_o lease_n from_o a_o bishop_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o three_o life_n and_o before_o livery_n the_o tenant_n surrender_v his_o former_a term_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v in_o due_a time_n and_o the_o second_o lease_n good_a a_o prebend_n have_v usual_o be_v lease_v except_v the_o crabtree_n and_o the_o prebendary_a make_v a_o new_a lease_n without_o except_v the_o crabtree_n old_a cro._n jac._n 458._o 3_o bul_v 290._o more_o in_o the_o new_a lease_n than_o the_o old_a reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n with_o other_o due_a circumstance_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v hold_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o add_v of_o the_o crabtree_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v demisable_v co._n 5.15_o a⸫_n next_o avoidance_n not_o demisable_v that_o a_o bishop_n dean_n &c._n &c._n can_v grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o advowson_n nor_o any_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o same_o be_v void_a within_o the_o restrictive_a act_n beforementioned_a though_o these_o can_v be_v say_v any_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o church_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v void_a co._n 5.15_o a⸫_n charge_n void_a that_o where_o a_o archdeacon_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o lessee_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o if_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o a_o parson_n 14.b⸪_n co._n 5_o 14.b⸪_n etc._n etc._n pretend_v the_o same_o due_a by_o prescription_n and_o although_o the_o parson_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o upon_o a_o plea_n plead_v by_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n and_o all_o this_o by_o practice_n and_o fraud_n to_o charge_v the_o glebe_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n for_o these_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n advance_v of_o religion_n and_o hospitality_n and_o to_o avoid_v dilapidation_n 9_o 19_o ass_n p._n 9_o shall_v always_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n it_o be_v regular_o true_a bind_v acceptance_n of_o rent_n where_o it_o shall_v bind_v that_o where_o the_o wife_n issue_v in_o tail_n or_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o predecessor_n upon_o a_o void_a lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o predecessor_n that_o such_o acceptance_n will_v not_o affirm_v the_o lease_n but_o this_o rule_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o entry_n or_o any_o other_o ceremony_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o parson_n vicar_n or_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v of_o rent_n and_o die_v 519._o co._n 3_o 65._o a._n 37_o h._n 6._o 3_o &_o 4._o 11_o e._n 3._o fitz._n abbot_n 9_o 8_o h._n 519._o here_o no_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o successor_n etc._n etc._n will_v affirm_v this_o lease_n because_o the_o same_o be_v void_a without_o entry_n or_o other_o ceremony_n but_o if_o a_o parson_n vicar_n or_o prebend_n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrantable_a within_o the_o before_o mention_v statute_n for_o life_n or_o life_n reserve_v rend_v and_o die_v and_o the_o successor_n before_o entry_n acccept_v the_o rent_n this_o lease_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o the_o time_n for_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v not_o be_v void_a before_o entry_n but_o if_o a_o bishop_n abbot_n or_o prior_n c._n dyer_n
bring_v the_o cause_n to_o issue_v upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la or_o non_fw-la culpa_fw-la we_o will_v show_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o will_v be_v good_a and_o material_a evidence_n as_o well_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o defendant_n first_o quere_z what_o evidence_n be_v necessary_a in_o this_o action_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la quere_z if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o ecclesiastic_a and_o have_v not_o be_v some_o considerable_a time_n in_o possession_n of_o his_o live_n in_o which_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v any_o constant_a rule_n among_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o practice_n but_o ten_o year_n quiet_a possession_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n unless_o some_o material_a objection_n be_v make_v against_o it_o to_o draw_v it_o into_o question_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v but_o for_o some_o short_a time_n in_o possession_n or_o the_o possession_n litigious_a than_o the_o judge_n usual_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v his_o institution_n and_o induction_n and_o now_o he_o must_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v in_o episcopal_a order_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o institution_n otherwise_o his_o institution_n be_v void_a by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o uniformity_n he_o must_v produce_v a_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n that_o institute_v he_o that_o he_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o must_v prove_v he_o subscribe_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o must_v prove_v that_o within_o two_o month_n after_o he_o be_v induct_v upon_o some_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n during_o divine_a service_n he_o read_v the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n into_o which_o he_o be_v induct_v and_o that_o he_o do_v declare_v his_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v and_o he_o must_v likewise_o prove_v that_o within_o two_o month_n after_o actual_a possession_n of_o his_o live_n he_o read_v morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n in_o his_o church_n upon_o some_o lord_n day_n and_o open_o and_o public_o before_o the_o congregation_n declare_v his_o assent_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o these_o word_n i_o a._n b._n do_v here_o declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contaiend_n and_o prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o psalter_n or_o psalm_n of_o david_n point_v as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v or_o say_v in_o church_n and_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v or_o ordain_v and_o consecrate_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o make_v himself_o a_o title_n must_v proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n hay_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o value_n and_o if_o need_v be_v that_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o the_o judge_n put_v they_o to_o prove_v first_o of_o all_o common_o but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o farmer_n or_o patentee_n under_o the_o crown_n he_o must_v prove_v his_o title_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v any_o considerable_a time_n in_o possession_n and_o the_o title_n not_o controvert_v the_o judge_n seldom_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o show_v any_o more_o title_n but_o his_o bare_a possession_n and_o enjoyment_n and_o that_o other_o pay_v he_o tithe_n and_o so_o have_v show_v what_o be_v necessary_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v prepare_v to_o prove_v i_o will_v proceed_v to_o show_v what_o defence_n the_o defendant_n may_v make_v the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n of_o not_o guilty_a 34._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la defendentis_fw-la brown_n 1._o 34._o etc._n etc._n may_v prove_v that_o he_o due_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o afterward_o carry_v they_o away_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n so_o if_o he_o sell_v his_o corn_n private_o to_o another_o and_o after_o he_o have_v sell_v it_o private_o 649⸪_n 2_o inst_z 649⸪_n cut_v and_o carry_v it_o away_o the_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o first_o owner_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n private_o sell_v his_o corn_n to_o another_o who_o private_o cut_v and_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o the_o defendant_n may_v prove_v that_o another_o have_v a_o better_a title_n to_o who_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o tithe_n or_o compound_v with_o he_o for_o they_o or_o he_o may_v prove_v that_o the_o parson_n come_v in_o by_o simony_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n that_o make_v his_o presentation_n institution_n or_o induction_n void_a or_o any_o other_o defect_n in_o not_o read_v the_o article_n etc._n etc._n or_o he_o may_v prove_v that_o he_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o a_o stranger_n carry_v they_o away_o or_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n or_o grant_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o to_o who_o he_o can_v make_v a_o good_a title_n but_o such_o lease_n and_o grant_n must_v be_v in_o writing_n unless_o for_o one_o year_n only_o to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v good_a by_o way_n of_o retainer_n the_o jury_n if_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n verdict_n verdict_n be_v to_o find_v how_o much_o of_o the_o debt_n demand_v by_o the_o declaration_n be_v due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o they_o be_v to_o do_v by_o treble_v the_o value_n of_o the_o tithe_n subtract_v wherein_o they_o be_v usual_o assist_v by_o the_o court._n the_o judgement_n be_v always_o give_v for_o the_o debt_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n without_o cost_n judgement_n judgement_n because_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o penal_a law_n where_o no_o action_n lay_v at_o common_a law_n neither_o shall_v the_o defendant_n have_v any_o cost_n if_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o he_o but_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la 362._o cro._n jac._n 361_o 362._o or_o demurrer_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a debt_n demand_v by_o his_o declaration_n and_o if_o a_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o or_o more_o and_o verdict_n only_o pass_v against_o one_o or_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n against_o those_o against_o who_o the_o verdict_n pass_v 318._o style_n 317_o 318._o though_o the_o other_o be_v acquit_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la note_v that_o this_o statute_n as_o to_o the_o treble_a value_n and_o double_a value_n extend_v only_o to_o predial_a tithe_n nota._n nota._n and_o not_o to_o personal_n mix_v or_o other_o church_n duty_n the_o exchequer_n likewise_o by_o english_a bill_n hold_v plea_n for_o the_o single_a value_n exchequer_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o subtraction_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o great_a use_n have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o there_o they_o decree_v the_o single_a value_n with_o cost_n and_o the_o future_a payment_n which_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o these_o suit_n be_v not_o interrupt_v with_o prohibition_n but_o these_o suit_n be_v often_o very_o costly_a too_o for_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n come_v in_o question_n and_o the_o proof_n not_o very_o clear_a they_o be_v frequent_o send_v to_o trial_n at_o law_n which_o give_v delay_n and_o increase_v the_o charge_n very_o much_o this_o jurisdiction_n i_o take_v it_o be_v much_o fortify_v since_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o suit_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v early_o bring_v in_o this_o court_n before_o the_o war_n however_o there_o be_v some_o ancient_a book_n prove_v that_o this_o court_n on_o the_o law_n side_n have_v assume_v jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n 44._o 38_o ass_n p._n 20._o 44_o e._n 3.43_o 44._o but_o the_o reporter_n report_v it_o with_o a_o quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la last_o 25._o 50_o e._n 3.20_o 2_o h._n 4.15_o 20_o h._n 6.17_o 1_o h._n 6.5_o 2_o e._n 4_o 5._o 44_o ass_n p._n 25._o it_o be_v evident_a in_o our_o book_n of_o law_n that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v frequent_o determine_v at_o common_a law_n in_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n unless_o both_o party_n be_v clergyman_n and_o sometime_o assize_n have_v be_v bring_v at_o common_a law_n for_o tithe_n
then_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o this_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la requisivit_fw-la which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o bond_n be_v make_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o symoniacal_a contract_n and_o therefore_o void_a but_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o the_o judgement_n the_o first_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n of_o the_o simony_n second_o that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o the_o bond_n because_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v the_o bond_n or_o contract_n void_a but_o only_o the_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o i_o clear_o infer_v from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o case_n but_o i_o confess_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o in_o truth_n if_o a_o man_n be_v prepare_v a_o son_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o have_v a_o live_n in_o 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make_v the_o church_n void_a and_o give_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v in_o jones_n and_o laurence_n case_n that_o if_o simony_n have_v be_v aver_v it_o will_v have_v be_v leave_v to_o a_o jury_n to_o have_v adjudge_v what_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o corrupt_a patron_n be_v the_o other_o case_n upon_o which_o these_o subtle_a simonist_n build_v 220._o cro._n car._n 180._o hur._n in_o jones_n 220._o be_v between_o babbington_n and_o wood_n 5_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n where_o the_o case_n be_v likewise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v to_o present_v the_o defendant_n to_o such_o a_o live_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n upon_o request_n after_o his_o admission_n shall_v resign_v that_o then_o the_o bond_n to_o be_v void_a etc._n etc._n upon_o oyer_n of_o this_o bond_n and_o condition_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o all_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v aver_v that_o the_o obligation_n have_v be_v make_v with_o intent_n to_o exact_a money_n make_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o itself_o have_v be_v simony_n then_o upon_o such_o a_o plea_n peradventure_o it_o may_v have_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v simony_n and_o then_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o bond_n have_v be_v good_a or_o no_o but_o upon_o this_o demur_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o be_v any_o simoniacal_a contract_n and_o such_o a_o bond_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o a_o good_a and_o lawful_a design_n as_o the_o preferment_n of_o a_o son_n as_o in_o jone_n and_o laurence_n case_n before_o to_o avoid_v nonresidence_n plurality_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o both_o these_o case_n that_o bond_n take_v upon_o prudent_a and_o just_a end_n to_o resign_v be_v non-simoniacal_a but_o where_o such_o bond_n be_v take_v upon_o corrupt_a design_n and_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o any_o subsequent_a practice_n or_o action_n it_o be_v clear_o simony_n as_o if_o the_o bond_n have_v be_v express_o to_o pay_v money_n for_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o a_o bond_n express_o to_o pay_v money_n and_o a_o bond_n to_o resign_v which_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n if_o the_o patron_n say_v either_o pay_v i_o so_o much_o or_o resign_v when_o all_o the_o world_n know_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o parson_n must_v pay_v the_o money_n or_o resign_v and_o be_v undo_v and_o the_o world_n shall_v never_o persuade_v i_o that_o those_o reverend_a judge_n that_o give_v these_o judgement_n ever_o intend_v further_o and_o i_o hope_v that_o those_o reverend_a judge_n that_o now_o supply_v their_o place_n will_v discountenance_v and_o discourage_v such_o practice_n that_o tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n for_o i_o know_v no_o law_n that_o tend_v more_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o learned_a and_o religious_a man_n than_o this_o law_n do_v and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o benign_a construction_n to_o the_o end_n it_o be_v design_v i_o find_v a_o case_n report_v b._n noy_n 22._o t._n 15_o jac._n ro_o 2051._o c._n b._n i_o can_v say_v that_o be_v by_o a_o authentic_a hand_n but_o such_o as_o it_o be_v i_o will_v give_v it_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v between_o sir_n john_n pascall_n and_o one_o clerk_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o king_n james_n upon_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o such_o a_o bond_n be_v simoniacal_a but_o the_o circumstance_n not_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n the_o case_n can_v be_v of_o no_o great_a authority_n but_o before_o i_o shake_v hand_n with_o these_o bond_n for_o resignation_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a i_o give_v my_o young_a clergyman_n some_o caution_n against_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n the_o resetter_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o thief_n for_o without_o resetter_n there_o will_v be_v sew_v thief_n and_o 1._o resignation_n advice_n against_o bond_n for_o resignation_n i_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a disreputation_n for_o any_o clergyman_n to_o give_v any_o such_o bond_n which_o may_v have_v the_o least_o tincture_n of_o simony_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v any_o man_n of_o worth_n will_v do_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v upon_o such_o reason_n as_o aforesaid_a 2._o if_o such_o bond_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o simonaical_a corrupt_a design_n it_o make_v the_o clerk_n no_o less_o guilty_a of_o simony_n than_o the_o corrupt_a patron_n and_o then_o the_o clerk_n not_o only_o lose_v his_o live_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o be_v for_o ever_o incapacitate_v to_o have_v it_o by_o any_o suture_a presentation_n and_o by_o the_o canon-law_n be_v to_o be_v degrade_v and_o incapacitate_v to_o all_o other_o last_o if_o he_o do_v not_o resign_v upon_o request_n 72._o 3_o inst_z 153._o margin_n noy_n 72._o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o whole_a penalty_n of_o the_o bond_n for_o simoniacal_a bond_n contract_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o make_v void_a by_o this_o act_n but_o only_o the_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o you_o may_v observe_v a_o difference_n between_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n or_o by_o the_o canon-law_n whereof_o the_o judge_n at_o common_a law_n take_v no_o notice_n it_o be_v now_o to_o be_v consider_v law_n what_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n be_v within_o this_o law_n what_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v simoniacal_a within_o this_o law_n if_o a_o father-in-law_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n covenant_n with_o his_o son-in-law_n without_o any_o consideration_n 425._o cro._n ●ar_n 425._o but_o voluntary_o that_o when_o such_o a_o church_n fall_v void_a which_o be_v in_o his_o gift_n that_o he_o will_v present_v he_o to_o it_o this_o be_v no_o simony_n within_o this_o law_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o such_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n or_o any_o other_o consideration_n have_v make_v it_o simoniacal_a so_o where_o the_o patron_n take_v a_o bond_n from_o the_o presentee_n to_o pay_v 10_o l._n mountford_n noy_n 142._o baker_n vers_fw-la mountford_n yearly_a towards_o maintenance_n of_o his_o predecessor_n son_n whilst_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o university_n unpreferred_a be_v hold_v no_o simony_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o foster_n justice_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n case_n where_o the_o patron_n take_v a_o bond_n of_o the_o incumbent_n to_o pay_v 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o widow_n of_o his_o predecessor_n it_o be_v not_o simony_n these_o be_v good_a charitable_a resolution_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la rationem_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o foster_n say_v that_o notwithstanding_o great_a opposition_n in_o that_o case_n the_o parson_n enjoy_v the_o live_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o
almost_o pen_v in_o the_o same_o word_n for_o the_o double_a value_n will_v make_v a_o man_n at_o a_o stand_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v and_o it_o be_v forty_o year_n when_o almost_o all_o that_o be_v at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n be_v dead_a before_o it_o be_v find_v out_o 650⸫_n 2_o inst_z 650⸫_n that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lay_v upon_o this_o clause_n at_o common_a law_n for_o the_o treble_a damage_n to_o wit_n pasch_fw-mi 29._o eliz_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o information_n by_o the_o queen_n attorney_n against_o one_o wood_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n as_o forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o treble_a damage_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n for_o wheresoever_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n against_o he_o that_o do_v dispossess_v etc._n etc._n the_o owner_n of_o his_o property_n as_o here_o he_o do_v of_o his_o tithe_n there_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o dispossess_v since_o which_o resolution_n action_n of_o debt_n have_v be_v frequent_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n by_o parson_n vicar_n propriator_n owner_n and_o farmer_n of_o tithe_n as_o well_o lay_v as_o spiritual_a upon_o this_o statute_n but_o be_v so_o long_o before_o it_o be_v find_v out_o that_o a_o action_n lie_v at_o common_a law_n upon_o this_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o statute_n allege_v it_o to_o be_v make_v the_o four_o of_o february_n 2_o e._n 6._o whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 1_o of_o e._n 6._o and_o be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n the_o four_o of_o february_n 2_o e._n 6._o and_o this_o be_v discover_v in_o a_o action_n between_o oliver_n and_o colier_n p._n 6._o jac._n b._n r._n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n wherein_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 122._o 1_o brownlow_n 100_o yelver_n 126._o dyer_n 171._o p._n 6._o style_n 122._o the_o court_n upon_o good_a advisement_n overrule_v the_o exception_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o precedent_n and_o affirm_v the_o rule_n that_o multitudo_fw-la errantium_fw-la parit_fw-la errori_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la now_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v become_v a_o very_a frequent_a action_n in_o use_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n to_o communicate_v to_o the_o reader_n what_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o learn_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o action_n not_o only_o concern_v the_o form_n of_o declaration_n plead_n verdict_n and_o judgement_n but_o likewise_o what_o evidence_n be_v necessary_a upon_o the_o general_a issue_n of_o non_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n consider_v in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o who_o and_o against_o who_o this_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v if_o two_o be_v joint_a tenant_n statute_n hutton_n 121⸪_n 122⸫_n by_o who_o and_o against_o who_o action_n lie_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o they_o enter_v and_o occupy_v joint_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o joint_o but_o if_o one_o only_o enter_v and_o occupy_v they_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o only_o occupy_v alone_o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o one_o of_o they_o set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o other_o carry_v it_o all_o away_o there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o carry_v it_o all_o away_o alone_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v entitle_v to_o tithe_n 68_o noy_n 3.136_o 1_o brown_n 86._o yelv._n 63._o cro._n jac._n 68_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o this_o action_n because_o the_o damage_n be_v to_o survive_v but_o a_o parson_n and_o a_o vicar_n can_v join_v but_o if_o they_o join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o a_o three_o person_n their_o farmer_n may_v sue_v for_o all_o in_o one_o action_n but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o the_o husband_n may_v bring_v the_o action_n alone_o and_o so_o i_o have_v know_v it_o often_o do_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n r._n the_o form_n of_o the_o declar._n bellet_fw-la vers_fw-la henworth_n p._n 1657_o b._n r._n the_o severance_n be_v allege_v before_o the_o sow_a and_o exception_n take_v after_o verdict_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v because_o the_o show_n of_o the_o sow_v be_v superfluous_a and_o so_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n the_o take_n be_v allege_v after_o the_o plaintiff_n term_n be_v end_v 324._o cro._n car._n 324._o and_o yet_o hold_v good_a m._n 911._o more_n 911._o 40_o and_o 41_o eliz._n a_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v because_o the_o suit_n be_v bring_v ad_fw-la respondend_v tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quam_fw-la parti_fw-la but_o this_o case_n i_o very_o much_o doubt_n for_o be_v against_o a_o statute_n law_n it_o be_v a_o contempt_n finable_a though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o forfeit_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n 121._o hetley_n 121._o etc._n etc._n and_o i_o take_v the_o case_n inter_v luver_v and_o owen_n m._n 4._o jac._n c._n b._n for_o the_o better_a law_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a upon_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o two_o upon_o this_o statute_n 170._o cro._n el._n 170._o who_o make_v their_o title_n by_o a_o lease_n from_o a_o patentee_n of_o the_o king_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o they_o do_v not_o show_v the_o patent_n but_o disallow_v 1._o because_o the_o letter_n patent_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o demand_v the_o tithe_n themselves_o but_o damage_n for_o a_o tort_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o defendant_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o and_o do_v not_o say_v or_o either_o of_o they_o but_o hold_v good_a by_o intendment_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 68.361_o 2_o bulst_n 65.228.183_o 1_o brown_n 86._o noy_n 3._o yelv._n 63._o cro._n jac._n 68.361_o that_o in_o this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o show_v his_o title_n especial_o but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v propriator_n farmer_n or_o rector_n general_o without_o show_v how_o and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v good_a 71._o 2_o brown_n 70_o 71._o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n do_v not_o express_v the_o quantity_n or_o load_n of_o the_o corn_n or_o hay_n carry_v away_o 650._o 2_o inst_z 650._o and_o so_o it_o be_v though_o you_o do_v not_o express_v in_o your_o declaration_n the_o kind_n of_o the_o grain_n carry_v away_o where_o a_o man_n allege_v lat._n coke_n vers_fw-la smith_n h._n 7._o car._n 1.10_o 587._o b._n r._n per_fw-la lat._n that_o he_o be_v farmer_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n corn_n arise_v etc._n etc._n upon_o sixty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o do_v not_o allege_v which_o they_o be_v in_o certain_a and_o yet_o allow_v for_o good_a 2._o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o defendant_n occupier_n but_o do_v not_o say_v whether_o joint_o or_o in_o common_a and_o yet_o hold_v good_a 3._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v no_o time_n of_o the_o carry_v away_o but_o have_v allege_v the_o time_n of_o the_o severance_n and_o the_o carry_v away_o come_v in_o with_o a_o conjunction_n copulative_a it_o be_v hold_v well_o enough_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n 114._o cto_fw-la jac._n 324._o 2_o bul_v 114._o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v subditus_fw-la dictii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la have_v recite_v the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v nought_o because_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v intend_v e._n 6._o and_o not_o of_o the_o present_a king_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o this_o stat._n r._n plea_n in_o this_o action_n porter_z vers_n rochester_n hill_n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a plea_n at_o common_a law_n but_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a evidence_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v otherwise_o the_o parishioner_n be_v in_o a_o ill_a condition_n in_o this_o action_n non_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la have_v be_v both_o hold_v good_a issue_n 361._o wortley_n vers_fw-la empringham_n p._n 42._o el._n b._n r._n hob._n 218._o cro._n el._n 766._o cro._n jac._n 361._o but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n sow_v the_o corn_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o matter_n will_v not_o excuse_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n now_o have_v