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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n bring_v error_n writ_n 15,418 5 10.2182 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87520 The vvorks of that grave and learned lavvyer Iudge Ienkins, prisoner in Newgate. Upon divers statutes, concerning the liberty, and freedome of the subject. With a perfect table thereto annexed. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663. 1648 (1648) Wing J574; Thomason E1154_2; ESTC R20801 80,714 206

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7_o ob._n as_o king_n be_v present_a in_o his_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n howbeit_o he_o be_v not_o there_o in_o his_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o have_v no_o voice_n sol._n sol._n he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v if_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_a his_o voice_n be_v not_o nor_o his_o assent_n the_o original_a prime_a legislative_a power_n of_o make_v law_n sol._n 8_o ob._n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n 4●_n 44_o sol._n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n and_o their_o posterity_n rest_v not_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o master_n prinne_n in_o the_o same_o lease_n affirm_v and_o true_o that_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v general_o requisite_a to_o pass_v law_n and_o ratify_v they_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n how_o then_o can_v a_o body_n act_n without_o a_o head_n a_o major_a 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it_o for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v both_o sit_v and_o act_n by_o concurrent_a power_n devolve_v both_o from_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o in_o this_o some_o thing_n be_v more_o obvious_a and_o apparent_a than_o in_o other_o for_o by_o what_o power_n do_v the_o parliament_n grant_v subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n if_o only_o by_o the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n give_v than_o the_o k._n may_v take_v subsidy_n without_o any_o grant_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o by_o a_o power_n which_o the_o people_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n give_v both_o by_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 3._o the_o send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o concurrence_n be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o answer_n for_o subject_n may_v humble_o petition_v for_o that_o which_o be_v their_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n nay_o it_o may_v sometime_o beseem_v a_o superior_a to_o prefer_v suit_n to_o a_o inferior_a for_o matter_n in_o themselves_o due_a god_n himself_o have_v not_o utter_o disdain_v to_o beseech_v his_o own_o miserable_a impious_a unworthy_a creature_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o our_o tenet_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n because_o he_o have_v not_o all_o power_n nor_o that_o the_o king_n can_v at_o all_o promote_v our_o happiness_n because_o he_o have_v no_o just_a claim_n to_o procure_v our_o ruin_n 4._o we_o affirm_v not_o that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o person_n so_o as_o the_o two_o spencer_n affirm_v neither_o do_v we_o frame_v conclusion_n out_o of_o that_o separation_n as_o the_o two_o spencer_n do_v either_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o misdemeanour_n or_o perform_v per_fw-la asperte_n or_o that_o the_o
sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n &_o might_n raise_v rear_v against_o 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o he_o to_o ●●er_n and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o ●ase_v so_o require_v and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n sometime_o pass_v have_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n &_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n or_o service_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o hence_o forth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n nor_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n heriditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o dischar_n ge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n and_o if_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n hereafter_o thereupon_o for_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o then_o that_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v shall_v be_v utter_o void_a provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o say_a allegiance_n cap._n 24._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o pardon_n or_o remit_v any_o treason_n murder_n man_n slaughter_n or_o any_o other_o felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a and_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n thereof_o unite_v &_o knit_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o of_o right_n it_o appertain_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v further_o that_o none_o shall_v have_v power_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v to_o make_v justice_n of_o eyre_n justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n &c_n &c_n but_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o letters-pa●ents_a under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n &_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o first_o ear_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o first_o chapter_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o conmion_n that_o no_o deed_n or_o offence_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v treason_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v ●igh_a treason_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v declare_v and_o express_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 25._o ed_n cap._n 2._o before_o mention_v a_o declaration_n of_o mr._n david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n judge_n in_o wales_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n murder_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n that_o they_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v by_o juries_n and_o not_o otherwise_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v that_o every_o freeman_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o trial_n by_o bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n must_v necessary_o concur_v for_o that_o trial_n and_o attainder_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o 41.356_o to_o mag._n charta_n 19_o 2_o part_n inst_z fol_z 28_o 29.46_o 48_o 49_o 50._o compose_v by_o sir_n ed._n cook_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o may_n 1641._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 41.356_o no_o man_n shall_v otherwise_o be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n peer_n to_o nobleman_n be_v nobleman_n peer_n to_o the_o comonn_n be_v knight_n gen_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n of_o peer_n refer_v to_o peer_n those_o word_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n refer_v to_o the_o commons_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o free_a commoner_n by_o indictment_n presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v or_o by_o writ_n original_a of_o the_o common_a law_n all_o this_o be_v declare_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29_o and_o by_o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 4.28_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3.37_o ed._n 3_o c._n 8.42_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o if_o the_o lord_n will_v try_v any_o man_n by_o a_o ordinance_n they_o destroy_v that_o excellent_a act_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o those_o other_o good_a law_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o death_n by_o a_o ordinance_n which_o after_o the_o lord_n better_a consider_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o that_o sentence_n become_v suitor_n to_o the_o king_n that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o future_a time_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n because_o that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v be_v against_o the_o law_n 50._o law_n rot._n par._n roll_n 4._o ●_o 2_o num._n 2._o part_n inst_z p._n 50_o with_o this_o agree_v sir_n john_n lees_n case_n rot._n par._n 42._o ●_o 3._o num._n 22.23_o 2._o inst_z f._n 50._o with_o this_o agree_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o all_o time_n in_o this_o land_n all_o the_o free_a commoner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o be_v try_v and_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v in_o capital_a cause_n by_o jurer_n of_o their_o equal_n a_o ordinance_n bind_v not_o in_o law_n at_o all_o 41._o all_o see_v 4._o p._n inst_z f._n 23.48.232.298.292_o 2._o p._n inst_z f._n 47_o 48.157.643_o 4._o h._n 7._o fa●_n 1._o h._n 7._o f._n 14.3_o p._n inst_z f._n 41._o and_o but_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o the_o two_o house_n now_o affirm_v a_o man_n life_n can_v be_v try_v by_o that_o which_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o to_o continue_v for_o all_o time_n for_o a_o life_n lose_v can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil●p_n and_o mary_n c._n 10._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o trial_n for_o treason_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o if_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o any_o be_v treason_n against_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o parliament_n it_o caannot_v be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n that_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o 25._o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1._o &_o 2_o philip_n and_o mary_n c._n 10._o 3._o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n page_n 23_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v any_o a_o judge_n where_o he_o be_v party_n be_v a_o void_a act_n report_n act_n dr_n bonams_n case_n 8._o part_n of_o cook_n report_n for_o none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o the_o
subject_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o we_o only_o say_v that_o his_o power_n be_v distinguishable_a from_o his_o person_n and_o when_o he_o himself_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o they_o command_v one_o thing_n by_o his_o legal_a writ_n court_n and_o officer_n and_o command_v another_o thing_n extrajudicial_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n letter_n or_o minister_n we_o be_v to_o obey_v his_o power_n rather_o than_o his_o person_n 5._o we_o take_v not_o from_o the_o king_n all_o power_n of_o pardon_v delinquent_n we_o only_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o he_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o which_o have_v murder_v my_o son_n his_o pardon_n shall_v not_o cut_v i_o off_o from_o my_o appeal_n and_o it_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o king_n pardon_v shall_v make_v a_o whole_a state_n which_o have_v suffer_v remediless_a than_o any_o private_a man_n so_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v deny_v indemnity_n to_o those_o which_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n have_v do_v thing_n unjustifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o peace_n and_o thereby_o keep_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o state_n from_o be_v bind_v up_o it_o be_v equitable_a that_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n shall_v be_v make_v forcible_a another_o way_n and_o if_o his_o will_v not_o hold_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n the_o king_n be_v absolute_a in_o point_n of_o pardon_n therefore_o he_o be_v absolute_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o discharge_v delinquency_n therefore_o it_o have_v no_o power_n in_o other_o matter_n 6._o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v but_o their_o must_v not_o be_v interpret_v rigid_o and_o without_o distinction_n for_o if_o the_o king_n with_o his_o sword_n draw_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o pursue_v the_o parliament_n and_o their_o adherent_n as_o rebel_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o all_o act_n of_o government_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o hereby_o insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v divest_v of_o the_o habit_n or_o right_n of_o govern_v if_o he_o be_v unqualify_v now_o he_o be_v not_o unqualify_v for_o the_o future_a if_o he_o may_v not_o do_v thing_n destructive_a to_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v not_o bar_v from_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o frivolous_a cavil_n and_o subterfuge_n 7._o we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v our_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n but_o we_o do_v not_o swear_v he_o be_v above_o all_o law_n nor_o above_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o paramount_n to_o the_o law_n itself_o if_o he_o be_v above_o law_n or_o liable_a to_o no_o restraint_n of_o our_o law_n than_o we_o be_v no_o free_a than_o the_o french_a or_o the_o turk_n and_o if_o he_o be_v above_o the_o prime_a end_n of_o law_n common_a safety_n than_o we_o be_v not_o free_a as_o the_o french_a or_o turk_n for_o if_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o french_a or_o turk_n be_v attempt_v they_o may_v by_o god_n law_n imprint_v in_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n justify_v a_o self-defence_n but_o we_o must_v remediles_o perish_v when_o the_o king_n please_v to_o command_v our_o throat_n beside_o how_o achieve_v the_o king_n of_o england_n such_o a_o supremacy_n above_o all_o law_n and_o the_o community_n itself_o for_o who_o behoof_n law_n be_v make_v if_o god_n donation_n be_v plead_v which_o be_v not_o special_a to_o he_o or_o different_a from_o what_o other_o king_n may_v pretend_v to_o then_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v our_o law_n nay_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v the_o law_n of_o other_o country_n for_o by_o this_o general_a donation_n all_o nation_n be_v condemn_v to_o all_o servitude_n as_o well_o as_o we_o if_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v appeal_v to_o what_o book_n have_v mr._n jenkins_n read_v where_o have_v he_o find_v out_o that_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la whereby_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v give_v away_o from_o themselves_o all_o right_n in_o themselves_o some_o of_o our_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v more_o free_a than_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n can_v oppress_v we_o in_o our_o person●_n o●_n estate_n by_o imprisonment_n deny_v justice_n or_o lay_v tax_n without_o our_o consent_n other_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v both_o god_n and_o the_o law_n for_o his_o superior_a but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o learned_a m._n jenkins_n 8._o we_o admit_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v complete_a or_o formal_o bind_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n yet_o this_o be_v still_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o therefore_o without_o this_o assent_n particular_o express_v the_o two_o house_n can_v do_v nothing_o nor_o have_v any_o virtual_a power_n at_o all_o no_o not_o to_o examine_v m._n jenkins_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n though_o in_o order_n to_o public_a justice_n and_o safety_n i_o have_v do_v and_o wish_v m._n jenkins_n will_v call_v in_o and_o lick_v up_o again_o his_o black_a infamous_a execrable_a reproach_n so_o filthy_o vomit_v out_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o first_o i_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o say_v and_o say_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o court_n every_o court_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n this_o power_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o never_o claim_v the_o court_n of_o pyepowder_n courtbaron_n hundred_o court_n county_n court_n and_o every_o other_o court_n of_o record_n 6.5_o 5._o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 3_o h._n 6.46_o 19_o h._n 6.43_o ●5_n h._n 6.5_o or_o not_o of_o record_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n and_o a_o examination_n without_o oath_n be_v a_o communication_n only_o examination_n in_o law_n be_v upon_o oath_n there_o be_v no_o court_n without_o a_o power_n of_o trial_n 4.1_o sir_n anthony_n maynes_n ●ase_n cook_n 1._o par_fw-fr report_n lit._n 2._o lib._n sect._n 194._o 6._o h._n 4.1_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o try_v any_o offence_n nor_o ever_o practise_v it_o by_o bill_n indictment_n information_n plaint_n or_o original_a writ_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o trial_n nor_o to_o try_v it_o by_o verdict_n demurrer_n or_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o condemnation_n or_o judgement_n and_o that_o which_o can_v attain_v to_o no_o reasonable_a end_n the_o law_n reject_v as_o a_o thing_n inutile_fw-la and_o useless_a sapiens_fw-la incipi●a_fw-la ●ine_o the_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v give_v they_o power_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la 9_o ●_o pa●s_v instit_fw-la fol._n ●_o &_o 9_o to_o what_o to_o such_o thing_n quae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la ordi●●●_n contingerint_fw-la viz._n in_o the_o parliament_n this_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o a_o court_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o consilium_fw-la which_o that_o writ_n intend_v be_v clear_v partly_o by_o the_o writ_n for_o choose_v knight_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n by_o that_o writ_n be_v say_v to_o resolve_v to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o and_o touch_v the_o great_a concernment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o king_n never_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o this_o also_o be_v make_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prelate_n peer_n judge_n and_o to_o his_o counsel_n at_o law_n the_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o appear_v and_o attend_v the_o parliament_n consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la the_o one_o do_v con●ulere_fw-la the_o other_o sacere_fw-la &_o conse●tire_fw-la the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o person_n assist_v by_o his_o lord_n judges_z sergeant_n attorney_n 21._o 7_o h._n 6.28_o 1_o h._n 7._o ●0*_n 13_o ed._n 3._o c._n 5._o 4_o pars_fw-la inst_z p._n 21._o solicitor_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o many_o purpose_n set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o court_n be_v only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v a_o court_n must_v either_o be_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n statute_n law_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 319._o plough_v com._n 319._o which_o be_v common_a and_o constant_a usage_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o patent_n to_o be_v a_o court_n nor_o statute_n law_n to_o be_v a_o court_n nor_o common_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o edward_n
lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o mention_v this_o law_n binde●_n all_o man_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o all_o point_n but_o only_o against_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o imprison_v mean_v of_o several_a person_n who_o be_v not_o their_o member_n &_o for_o no_o disturbance_n to_o their_o member_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_n he_o who_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v less_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v great_a they_o can_v commit_v a_o man_n for_o murder_n or_o felony_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n no_o court_n can_v fine_a and_o imprison_v 8._o 8._o pars_fw-la cook_n 120_o 27._o h._n 6_o 8._o but_o a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n his_o noble_n and_o his_o judge_n and_o council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n assist_v be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v present_v grievance_n grant_v or_o not_o grant_v aide_n consent_n or_o not_o consent_v to_o new_a law_n but_o for_o fine_v or_o imprison_v any_o but_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v but_o of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o no_o ancient_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o edw._n 46._o 21._o e._n 4._o fol_z 46._o 6._o time_n 6._o hen._n 8_o cap._n 15._o do_v not_o prove_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o mention_n only_o to_o be_v enter_v on_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o any_o member_n depart_v into_o the_o country_n judge_n commons_o in_o parliament_n ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr judge_n there_o be_v no_o journal_n but_o since_o edw._n 6._o time_n and_o that_o be_v a_o remembrance_n or_o memorial_n as_o 12._o h●4_n ●4_z 23_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v one_o corporate_a body_n consilt_v of_o the_o head_n and_o three_o estate_n the_o court_n be_v only_o there_o where_o the_o consilium_fw-la &_o tracta●us_fw-la be_v where_o the_o consult_v and_o ●reaty_n be_v with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o than_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o claim_v not_o to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n any_o man_n be_v no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n court_v baron_n 1_o 14._o h._n 8.3.36_o h._n 8._o dier_n 60.4_o par●_n inst_z cap._n 1_o court_n of_o pipowder_n county_n court_n may_v and_o do_v give_v oath_n no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o try_v no_o trial_n can_v be_v without_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o claim_v power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n can_v bring_v no_o matter_n to_o trial_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o court._n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d the_o commons_o be_v always_o uncover_v and_o stand_v when_o the_o lord_n fit_a with_o their_o hat_n on_o which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o colleague_n in_o judgement_n for_o fellow-judge_n owe_v no_o such_o reverence_n to_o their_o companion_n when_o be_v ever_o fine_a impose_v by_o the_o house_n of_o comm●●s_n ●●●●ted_v in_o the_o 11._o 11._o h._n 4._o c._n 11._o exchequer_n the_o eject_v of_o a_o member_n who_o have_v sit_v be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o they_o can_v remove_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o house_n undue_o return_v much_o less_o a_o man_n return_v due_o by_o these_o law_n it_o appear_v 15._o 2._o h._n 4._o c._n d._n 1._o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7_o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o that_o if_o any_o undue_a return_n be_v make_v the_o person_n return_v be_v to_o continue_v a_o member_n the_o sheriff_n punishment_n be_v 200._o l._n one_o to_o the_o king_n another_z to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v due_o elect_v imprisonment_n for_o ●●year_n without_o ball_n or_o mainprize_n and_o that_o person_n who_o be_v undue_o return_v shall_v serve_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o have_v no_o benefit_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o writ_n desolutione_n feodorum_fw-la militum_fw-la ●ivium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la parliament_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o falsity_n of_o the_o return_n be_v to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o proper_a county_n or_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n 4.41_o 3_o ed._n 4.20_o 5_o ed._n 4.41_o this_o condemn_v the_o committee_n for_o undue_a election_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v but_o of_o late_a time_n for_o beside_o these_o law_n it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n in_o the_o common-law_n a_o averment_n be_v not_o receivable_a against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o return_n be_v upon_o oath_n which_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v in_o that_o suit_n wherein_o the_o return_n be_v make_v the_o say_v stature_n condemn_v and_o make_v those_o member_n no_o member_n which_o be_v not_o resiant_a in_o the_o county_n and_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o any_o abusive_a practice_n of_o late_a time_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v assault_v upon_o parliament_n man_n if_o a_o parliament-man_n 11._o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 6.11_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o or_o his_o menial_a servant_n be_v aslault_v beat_a or_o wound_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v render_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o proclamation_n make_v &_o the_o offence_n there_o to_o be_v try_v for_o default_n of_o appearance_n the_o offender_n be_v declare_v attaint_v of_o the_o misdeed_n and_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o thereafter_o it_o be_v do_v likewise_o in_o the_o like_a case_n serve_v of_o process_n upon_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n punish_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n 3_o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n 18._o e._n 3.4_o pars_fw-la inst_z fol._n 24_o io_n thorn_n sbye_n case_n clerk_z of_o the_o parl._n punish_v ibid._n 10._o e._n 3_o serve_v of_o process_n upon_o thornsby_n inquire_v of_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o the_o offender_n be_v convict_v the_o premise_n prove_v that_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v punish_v else_o be_v then_o in_o parliament_n upon_o all_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o decern_v what_o fruit_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o this_o parliament_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o two_o house_n please_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o this_o commonwealth_n but_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o ancient_a franchise_n custom_n and_o law_n conclusion_n i_o say_v again_o that_o without_o and_o act_n of_o oblivion_n a_o gracious_a general_a pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o arrear_n of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v a_o favourable_a regard_n have_v to_o tender_a conscience_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o peace_n in_o this_o land_n nor_o any_o man_n secure_a of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n touch_v the_o eight_o quaeres_fw-la etc._n etc._n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1648._o a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n these_o treasonable_a and_o insolent_a query_n make_v the_o army_n the_o house_n subject_n and_o not_o the_o king_n 2._o bracton_n fol._n 118._o stamford_n fol._n 2._o none_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n can_v in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v a_o army_n but_o his_o majesty_n it_o appear_v the_o army_n do_v now_o evident_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v mislead_v by_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o natural_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n the_o king_n the_o people_n be_v the_o body_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n 1._o mag._n chart._n c._n 1._o &_o vit_n all_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o king_n church_n and_o churchman_n 25._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 1._o be_v the_o body_n safe_a when_o the_o head_n be_v distress_v and_o imprison_v for_o law_n and_o liberty_n have_v not_o the_o prevail_a party_n in_o the_o two_o house_n destroy_v above_o a_o hundred_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o effect_n magna_fw-la charta●_n &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forresta_n