of_o false_a imprisonment_n because_o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o factum_fw-la a_o judice_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la officium_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ratum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n &_o coke_n l._n 10._o f._n 76._o b._n judicium_fw-la a_o non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la datum_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la momenti_fw-la a_o act_n do_v by_o a_o judge_n which_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o his_o office_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o he_o be_v not_o his_o proper_a judge_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n nor_o moment_n as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n to_o hold_v his_o turn_n within_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n hold_v his_o turn_n after_o the_o month_n and_o take_v a_o indictment_n of_o robbery_n at_o the_o same_o turn_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n the_o party_n so_o indict_v be_v discharge_v because_o the_o indictment_n be_v utter_o void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o sheriff_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o leet_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a if_o he_o hold_v it_o another_o day_n such_o court_n so_o hold_v be_v void_a and_o without_o warrant_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr coke_n ibidem_fw-la but_o if_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n hold_v plea_n without_o a_o original_a it_o be_v not_o void_a for_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o those_o plea_n and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 19_o e._n 4._o 8._o judgement_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n when_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n without_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v void_a 6_o n._n 2._o so_o in_o trespass_n before_o the_o marshal_n if_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la because_o they_o pass_v their_o power_n 29_o e._n 4._o 16._o if_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n household_n sue_v another_o of_o the_o same_o household_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n the_o plea_n depend_v the_o other_o may_v show_v this_o and_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n lib._n the_o divers_a des_fw-fr court_n f._n 102._o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a place_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o tenant_n may_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o by_o this_o plea_n the_o court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v plead_v in_o bar_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n tâ—_n be_v judgement_n shall_v bind_v the_o tenant_n for_o ever_o ib._n 107._o b_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n if_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v for_o they_o in_o the_o common_a place_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v the_o bar_n and_o take_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n recover_v he_o shall_v not_o reverse_v this_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o may_v have_v take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v ibidem_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v this_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o one_o land_n devisable_v the_o devisee_n can_v sue_v for_o these_o land_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o good_n and_o chattle_n real_a as_o a_o term_n of_o year_n or_o of_o a_o ward_n he_o may_v for_o such_o sue_v in_o that_o court_n f._n n._n b._n f._n 43._o b._n jurisdictio_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la de_fw-fr publico_fw-la introducta_fw-la cum_fw-la necessitate_v juris_fw-la dicendi_fw-la coke_n l._n 10_o f._n 73._o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o power_n introduce_v by_o the_o public_a for_o the_o necessity_n of_o decree_a and_o do_v right_a the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o marshally_n be_v first_o institute_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o ancient_o style_v placita_fw-la corona_fw-la aulae_fw-la hospitiâ—_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o plea_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o party_n ought_v at_o the_o least_o to_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n for_o how_o can_v these_o word_n stand_v when_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o suit_n before_o the_o steward_n and_o martial_n to_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n do_v the_o same_o imply_v ibidem_fw-la so_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o py-powder_n be_v introduce_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v right_o in_o suit_n and_o matter_n concern_v market_n and_o as_o that_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n but_o for_o thing_n concern_v the_o market_n so_o have_v it_o not_o jurisdiction_n for_o matter_n concern_v the_o market_n unless_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o market_n m._n 42._o &_o 42._o eliz_n in_o b._n r._n hall_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o jones_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o py-powder_n of_o the_o market_n etc._n etc._n for_o jones_n one_o of_o the_o register_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n because_o hall_n have_v publish_v slanderous_a word_n of_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o two_o error_n because_o those_o word_n do_v not_o concern_v any_o matter_n concern_v the_o market_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o but_o if_o one_o slander_v any_o that_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o market_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o trade_n a_o action_n well_o lie_v against_o him_n and_o 2._o it_o appear_v in_o the_o count_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v before_o the_o market_n and_o not_o in_o it_o for_o the_o court_n have_v only_a jurisdiction_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v and_o say_v in_o the_o market_n ibidem_fw-la a._n &_o b._n where_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o hold_v plea_n as_o in_o a_o court_n baron_n of_o land_n not_o hold_v of_o a_o manor_n all_o be_v void_a but_o where_o there_o be_v colour_n to_o hold_v plea_n though_o it_o be_v by_o plaint_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o original_n yet_o the_o judgement_n render_v be_v only_o voidable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n ibidem_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la secularem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la annexa_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o secular_a judge_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v privilege_v from_o tithe_n shall_v be_v also_o privilege_v but_o the_o suit_n for_o the_o tithe_n branch_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v not_o privilege_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o well_o as_o the_o suit_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o tree_n themselves_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la coke_n come_v 103._o a._n the_o thing_n adjudge_v be_v take_v for_o truth_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o abbot_n the_o abbot_n acknowledge_v the_o action_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v execution_n though_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n for_o he_o can_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o high_a action_n and_o the_o thing_n judge_v be_v take_v for_o truth_n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o a_o abbot_n and_o prior_n ibidem_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v the_o law_n so_o much_o respect_v the_o certainty_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o credit_n and_o authority_n of_o judge_n as_o it_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o error_n to_o be_v assign_v that_o impeach_v they_o in_o their_o trust_n and_o office_n and_o in_o wilful_a abuse_n of_o the_o same_o but_o only_o
in_o ignorance_n or_o mistake_v either_o of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o case_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la non_fw-la recipitur_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 62._o bac._n max._n f._n 62._o sed_fw-la de_fw-la scientia_fw-la sive_fw-la error_n sit_fw-la juris_fw-la sive_fw-la facti_fw-la there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o office_n and_o faith_n of_o a_o judge_n but_o of_o his_o knowledge_n whether_o it_o be_v error_n in_o law_n or_o fact_n as_o if_o i_o will_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o whereas_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o i_o the_o court_n receive_v it_o contrary_n and_o so_o give_v judgement_n against_o i_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v f._n n._n b._n f._n 21._o so_o if_o i_o will_v allege_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n offer_v to_o plead_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n the_o court_n refuse_v it_o and_o drive_v i_o from_o it_o this_o error_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v 3._o h._n 6._o 3._o if_o a_o appeal_n of_o maihme_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o court_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n adjudge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o maihme_n the_o party_n can_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 1._o mar._n 5._o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v her_o husband_n be_v alive_a this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o proof_n and_o not_o by_o jury_n and_o upon_o judgement_n give_v on_o either_o side_n no_o error_n lie_v 8._o h._n 6._o 23._o if_o nul_fw-fr till_o record_n be_v plead_v which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o inspection_n of_o the_o record_n upon_o judgement_n no_o error_n lie_v 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o so_o if_o upon_o judgement_n give_v upon_o confession_n for_o default_n and_o the_o court_n do_v assess_v damage_n the_o defendant_n shall_v never_o bring_v a_o writ_n though_o the_o damage_n be_v outrageous_a f._n n._n b._n 23._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o cales_fw-la be_v that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v the_o judge_n call_v in_o quostion_n in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o office_n when_o they_o undertake_v to_o discuss_v the_o issue_n and_o to_o examine_v again_o what_o the_o court_n have_v try_v be_v to_o attaint_v the_o court_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v question_n of_o the_o error_n in_o law_n or_o the_o error_n in_o fact_n and_o error_n in_o law_n and_o error_n in_o fact_n or_o ever_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v not_o cross_v by_o the_o record_n as_o to_o allege_v the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v and_o nothing_o appear_v on_o record_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o when_o a_o infant_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o appear_v not_o upon_o record_n that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n than_o it_o be_v error_n in_o fact_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o inspection_n during_o nonage_n f._n n._n b._n 21._o and_o you_o shall_v never_o allege_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n contrary_a to_o the_o record_n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o whereas_o the_o judge_n give_v judgement_n for_o he_o the_o clerk_n enter_v it_o in_o the_o roll_n against_o he_o this_o error_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o judge_n but_o the_o clerk_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o error_n it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n vide_fw-la ba._n max._n f._n 65._o novum_n judicium_fw-la non_fw-la that_o jus_o novum_fw-la sed_fw-la declarat_fw-la antiqum_fw-la quia_fw-la judicium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la jurisdictum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la noviter_fw-la revelatum_fw-la quod_fw-la diu_fw-la fuit_fw-la velatum_fw-la coke_n l._n 10._o f._n 42._o a._n a_o new_a judgement_n do_v not_o give_v or_o make_v a_o new_a law_n for_o judgement_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o judgement_n the_o law_n be_v new_o reveal_v that_o have_v long_o be_v cover_v as_o that_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o new_a opinion_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v be_v restrain_v from_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a book_n and_o litt._n also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o late_a invention_n and_o it_o be_v true_a the_o law_n sometime_o sleep_v but_o judgement_n it_o awake_v and_o certain_o these_o perpetuity_n be_v bear_v under_o a_o unfortunate_a constellation_n for_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o suit_n concern_v they_o in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n they_o never_o have_v any_o one_o judgement_n give_v for_o they_o but_o many_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o &_o by_o which_o those_o fetter_a inheritance_n of_o the_o frank-tenement_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n according_a to_o their_o original_a freedom_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ita_fw-la regulatur_fw-la in_o superioribus_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o privatis_fw-la a_o voluntate_fw-la mandantis_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n a_o commandment_n be_v regulate_v from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commander_n as_o well_o in_o high_a as_o in_o private_a thing_n so_o as_o in_o every_o command_n the_o will_n of_o the_o commander_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o observe_v and_o therefore_o coke_n come_v 258._o a._n regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o a_o man_n do_v less_o than_o the_o commandment_n and_o authority_n commit_v to_o he_o there_o the_o commandment_n and_o authority_n be_v not_o pursue_v the_o act_n be_v void_a the_o king_n license_v a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n to_o alien_n and_o the_o abbot_n sole_a alien_v it_o be_v void_a 11._o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o the_o rule_n be_v give_v by_o frowick_n when_o the_o king_n make_v any_o grant_n or_o licence_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v execute_v according_o and_o strict_o as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o a_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n i_o can_v make_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n nor_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la so_o that_o the_o licence_n must_v ever_o be_v pursue_v or_o otherwise_o the_o act_n do_v be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o licence_n 18._o ass_n pl._n ult_n the_o licence_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o find_v two_o chaplain_n and_o he_o will_v have_v levy_v the_o fine_a leave_v out_o the_o chaplain_n and_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v 3._o e._n 3._o 5._o davis_n in_o his_o case_n of_o tenor_n f._n 19_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n c._n 3._o ordain_v that_o in_o a_o re-disseisin_a the_o sheriff_n assumptis_fw-la secum_fw-la custodibus_fw-la placitorum_fw-la coronae_fw-la do_v go_v to_o that_o tenement_n of_o which_o the_o complaint_n be_v make_v if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v but_o one_o coroner_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o act_n appoint_v a_o number_n two_o at_o the_o least_o which_o number_n ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v or_o else_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o they_o be_v not_o pursue_v 23_o ass_n 7_o ployd_v f._n 393._o so_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_v a_o nude_v authority_n must_v be_v pursue_v strict_o both_o for_o matter_n or_o manner_n or_o the_o act_n down_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o authority_n iâ—_n void_a dyer_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 20._o coke_n come_v f_o 52._o a._n b._n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o black_a acre_n and_o white_a acre_n and_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o enter_v into_o both_o and_o to_o make_v livery_n here_o if_o the_o attorney_n enter_v into_o black_a acre_n only_o and_o make_v a_o livery_n and_o seisin_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la there_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v void_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n can_v be_v devest_v in_o white_a acre_n without_o a_o entry_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la there_o must_v be_v two_o summoner_n there_o for_o summons_n by_o one_o summoner_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o pursue_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n and_o loose_v by_o default_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n ployd_v 393._o 50._o e._n 3._o 16._o when_o a_o man_n assign_v auditor_n to_o accomptant_n and_o they_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 12._o they_o may_v be_v arrest_v and_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o auditor_n send_v to_o goal_n there_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o auditor_n assign_v he_o can_v commit_v the_o accountant_a to_o the_o goal_n for_o the_o statute_n limit_v such_o power_n to_o two_o at_o the_o least_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o to_o make_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 181._o b._n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o authority_n couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o bare_a authority_n as_o for_o example_n a_o custom_n
election_n may_v be_v by_o voice_n or_o hand_n or_o in_o othâ—â—_n sort_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o discern_v the_o certain_a number_n and_o yet_o easy_a to_o see_v who_o have_v the_o great_a number_n 2._o m._n 128._o vide_fw-la ployd_v f._n 121._o b._n coke_n com._n f._n 303._o c._n every_o plea_n must_v be_v direct_a and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n or_o rehearsal_n and_o a_o argumentative_a plea_n be_v not_o good_a ployd_v f._n 122._o a._n b._n for_o there_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n that_o in_o declaration_n certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v by_o apt_a word_n of_o affirmation_n otherwise_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a as_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n i_o declare_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o i_o in_o twenty_o pound_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n quod_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o twenty_o pound_n for_o bond_n be_v allege_v for_o recital_n only_o so_o 11._o h._n 6._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o gaoler_n who_o have_v let_v one_o at_o large_a who_o be_v in_o execution_n under_o guard_n for_o the_o sum_n in_o demand_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o let_v he_o at_o large_a by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n exclusus_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v when_o he_o let_v he_o at_o large_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n which_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v but_o by_o implication_n for_o by_o implication_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o if_o he_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a by_o which_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o debt_n against_o the_o prisoner_n by_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o then_o pay_v but_o the_o count_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o affirm_v by_o precise_a word_n and_o 38._o h._n 6._o f._n 14._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n count_v that_o the_o defendant_n retain_v he_o in_o his_o service_n for_o eight_o year_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o occupation_n take_v for_o every_o year_n 20_o s._n and_o the_o defendant_n gage_v his_o law_n and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v retain_v in_o husbandry_n and_o the_o service_n of_o husbandry_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n all_o occupation_n yet_o the_o defendant_n be_v receive_v to_o his_o law_n because_o it_o be_v not_o full_o express_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v in_o husbandry_n but_o only_o by_o implication_n which_o will_v not_o suffice_v so_o ployd_v f._n 143._o b._n the_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v if_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a after_o two_o month_n since_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o rejoynder_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o one_o moiety_n be_v behind_o per_fw-la dvos_fw-la menses_fw-la by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n which_o be_v no_o answer_n because_o the_o indenture_n be_v if_o it_o be_v behind_o after_o two_o month_n post_n dvos_fw-la menses_fw-la and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v behind_o per_fw-la dvos_fw-la menses_fw-la which_o be_v no_o affirmation_n that_o it_o be_v behind_o after_o two_o month_n but_o by_o implication_n and_o argumentation_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o not_o good_a every_o recovery_n have_v in_o our_o law_n must_v be_v plead_v certain_o to_o every_o intent_n ployd_v 65._o a._n as_o in_o 22._o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o since_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v that_o i._o b._n bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n judgement_n of_o the_o brief_a for_o parcel_n and_o there_o the_o opinion_n be_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o every_o recovery_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v certian_o to_o every_o intent_n and_o those_o word_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la be_v certain_a to_o no_o intent_n and_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n for_o every_o recovery_n be_v entire_a and_o there_o be_v one_o original_a and_o one_o judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v one_o and_o entire_a and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la he_o do_v recover_v be_v not_o good_a but_o aught_o to_o plead_v certain_o if_o a_o bar_n have_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n it_o shall_v suffice_v although_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o every_o special_a intent_n ployd_v coltherst_n case_n f._n 26._o a._n and_o as_o coke_n com._n 303._o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o certainty_n first_o to_o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o general_a as_o in_o count_n replication_n and_o other_o plead_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o a_o certain_a intent_n to_o every_o particular_a as_o in_o estopple_v 3._o a_o certainty_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o bar_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o party_n and_o to_o excuse_v he_o and_o of_o this_o certainty_n it_o be_v say_v the_o bar_n shall_v be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n ployd_v f._n 31._o a._n but_o this_o common_a intent_n be_v not_o such_o a_o intent_n which_o may_v be_v indifferent_a but_o such_o a_o intent_n that_o have_v more_o vehement_a presumption_n in_o intendment_n than_o any_o other_o intent_n have_v as_o full_o to_o administer_v all_o the_o good_n which_o be_v to_o the_o testator_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v other_o good_n which_o be_v never_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o be_v asset_n as_o debt_n pay_v after_o or_o good_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o most_o common_a intent_n but_o the_o more_o common_a intendment_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o good_n but_o those_o which_o be_v the_o testator_n so_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a ne_fw-fr donna_fw-fr pass_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v recover_v in_o value_n in_o which_o case_n other_o land_n be_v give_v and_o yet_o the_o formedon_n lie_v but_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v but_o the_o common_a intendment_n be_v to_o express_v the_o plain_a gift_n by_o livery_n but_o if_o i_o plead_v in_o bar_n a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n there_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a without_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o cefis_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr for_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o he_o be_v in_o life_n or_o no_o and_o have_v no_o more_o strong_a intendment_n the_o one_o way_n then_o the_o other_o &_o therefore_o his_o life_n must_v be_v aver_v by_o express_a word_n so_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o barr_n a_o release_n bearing_z date_n since_o the_o obligation_n make_v that_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v by_o express_a word_n that_o it_o be_v deliver_v since_o the_o obligation_n make_v for_o prima_fw-la fancy_n one_o will_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v when_o it_o bear_v date_n but_o of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v presume_v also_o that_o the_o other_o will_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o the_o release_n be_v deliver_v since_o and_o so_o one_o way_n it_o have_v as_o vehement_a presumption_n as_o another_o and_o for_o that_o the_o intendment_n be_v indifferent_a it_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v show_v by_o the_o plea_n that_o it_o be_v deliver_v since_o the_o obligation_n make_v ployd_v ibidem_fw-la vide_fw-la plura_fw-la f._n 26._o ground_n and_o maxim_n proceed_v from_o the_o predicament_n from_o the_o predicament_n of_o substance_n svbstantia_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o dignor_fw-la est_fw-la accident_n arist_n 2._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la the_o substance_n be_v more_o worthy_a and_o before_o the_o accident_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o law_n prefer_v matter_n of_o substance_n before_o form_n and_o circumstance_n as_o 21._o h._n 7._o 24._o b._n plea_n in_o bar_n and_o replication_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v afterward_o nonsuit_n make_v a_o estopple_n for_o they_o be_v express_v allegation_n and_o substantial_a as_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o acquittance_n make_v at_o d._n or_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o acquittance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n repli_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n at_o d._n now_o in_o another_o action_n neither_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v that_o the_o acquittance_n nor_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o duress_n be_v at_o another_o place_n because_o they_o be_v material_a but_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n make_v no_o estopple_n for_o they_o be_v
but_o supposall_n as_o in_o a_o pormedon_n one_o claim_v by_o descent_n from_o i._n s._n or_o a_o mortdancester_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n yet_o in_o another_o formedon_n he_o may_v claim_v from_o i._o d._n and_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v no_o more_o shall_v a_o recital_n make_v a_o estopple_n for_o they_o be_v not_o material_a as_o 33._o h._n 6._o 10._o b._n where_o a._n recite_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o d._n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o b._n this_o shall_v not_o estoppe_v a._n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o that_o manor_n finch_n nomotec_fw-la f._n 32._o neither_o shall_v count_n and_o declaration_n abate_v so_o long_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o action_n be_v full_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o writ_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o e._n 3._o c._n 15._o it_o be_v provide_v and_o therefore_o in_o demurrer_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o count_n be_v insufficient_a in_o law_n and_o so_o of_o a_o plea_n and_o according_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz._n provision_n be_v make_v that_o after_o demurrer_n the_o judge_n shall_v give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n without_o regard_v any_o imperfection_n defect_n or_o want_v of_o form_n in_o any_o writ_n return_v plaint_n declaration_n or_o other_o plead_n or_o course_n of_o proceed_n whatsoever_o which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n style_v a_o excellent_a and_o profitable_a law_n coke_n com._n 304._o b._n all_o which_o be_v more_o full_o contain_v in_o the_o late_a act_n of_o 11._o mar._n 1649._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o judgement_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n be_v arrest_v or_o stay_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n for_o want_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o form_n or_o defect_n whatsoever_o except_o only_o for_o matter_n of_o substance_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v or_o show_v pulick_o to_o the_o judas_n or_o judge_n sit_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o record_n to_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n plea_n replication_n or_o other_o proceed_n after_o appearance_n and_o beside_o in_o common_a recovery_n no_o formal_a error_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o reverse_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v substantial_a and_o material_a as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz_n c._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o assurance_n of_o land_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o common_a recoverye_n that_o not_o any_o common_a recovery_n shall_v be_v avoid_v for_o any_o want_n of_o form_n in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o substance_n so_o much_o do_v the_o law_n respect_n matter_n of_o substance_n before_o matter_n of_o form_n &_o circumstance_n coke_n c._n f._n 40.2_o from_o the_o predicament_n of_o action_n and_o passion_n idem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la agens_fw-la &_o paciens_fw-la 14_o h._n 8._o 31._o b._n nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr in_fw-la seipsum_fw-la arist_n 1._o de_fw-la gener_fw-la no_o man_n can_v do_v a_o act_n to_o himself_o no_o man_n can_v sue_v himself_o and_o therefore_o when_o a_o man_n have_v right_o to_o land_n have_v the_o freehold_n cast_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o latter_a title_n he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a title_n because_o there_o be_v no_o body_n against_o who_o he_o may_v sue_v but_o himself_o and_o he_o can_v sue_v himself_o lit._n a_o man_n can_v present_v himself_o to_o a_o benefice_n or_o make_v himself_o a_o officer_n 13._o h._n 8._o 32._o no_o man_n can_v summon_v himself_o 8_o h._n 6.29_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v error_n because_o he_o can_v summon_v himself_o dier_n 188._o but_o when_o two_o sheriff_n be_v the_o one_o may_v summon_v the_o other_o with_o special_a direction_n in_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v summon_v he_o 14_o and_o 15._o eliz._n if_o a_o sheriff_n be_v conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n he_o can_v execute_v a_o liberate_a himself_o 9_o e._n 4._o 33._o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n exception_n exception_n and_o actor_n and_o reus_n be_v relative_a opposite_n and_o can_v be_v proper_o in_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o action_n except_o in_o some_o special_a case_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n where_o garnishment_n be_v require_v there_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o become_v actor_n against_o the_o garnishee_o 3_o h._n 6._o 18._o so_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la imâ—edit_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n make_v title_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o defendant_n be_v become_v actor_n 20_o h._n 6._o 29._o in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o avowry_n make_v the_o avowant_n be_v become_v actor_n 3_o h._n 6._o 19_o a._n 23._o h._n 6._o 45._o a._n 12._o e._n 4._o 10._o a._n so_o in_o a_o quod_fw-la deforceat_fw-la the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v defend_v his_o estate_n against_o such_o recovery_n as_o shall_v be_v plead_v against_o he_o and_o become_v defendant_n and_o may_v vouch_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la tenens_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o priori_fw-la brevi_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o a_o sheriff_n who_o be_v demandant_n may_v execute_v all_o process_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n 20._o e._n 4._o 7._o a_o sheriff_n be_v plaintiff_n for_o he_o may_v take_v pledge_n himself_o and_o execute_v a_o replevin_n against_o himself_o 5._o h._n 7._o 2._o the_o sheriff_n be_v in_o seisin_n of_o a_o balywick_n of_o a_o liberty_n he_o shall_v command_v himself_o as_o bailiff_n of_o that_o liberty_n to_o execute_v that_o process_n 8_o e._n 3._o 21._o f._n b._n n._n f._n 4._o e._n there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o register_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inhibit_v himself_o that_o he_o hold_v not_o plea_n in_o the_o county_n upon_o a_o sorreine_a plea_n plead_v or_o the_o mouse_n join_v to_o be_v try_v by_o grand_a assize_n actori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la &_o stabilitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la the_o burden_n of_o prove_v lie_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o presumption_n be_v confirm_v until_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o contrary_a cok._n l._n 4._o f._n 70._o there_o be_v a_o bargainor_a and_o a_o bargaince_n if_o this_o bargainor_n contend_v to_o avoid_v the_o bargain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o non_fw-fr enrolment_n within_o six_o month_n he_o must_v make_v manifest_a proof_n thereof_o or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v inrole_v within_o the_o six_o month_n omne_fw-la praesumantur_fw-la legitime_fw-la facta_fw-la donec_fw-la probentur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 233._o b._n as_o whereas_o the_o feoffee_n give_v or_o grant_v to_o the_o feoffor_a the_o deed_n pol_fw-la such_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o property_n of_o the_o deed_n shall_v appertain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a have_v the_o deed_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o plead_v it_o in_o court_n it_o shall_v be_v rather_o intend_v that_o the_o feoffor_a come_v unto_o it_o by_o lawful_a mean_n then_o by_o a_o tortuous_a means_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v lawful_o do_v until_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o the_o contrary_n a._n and_o b._n tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o manor_n a._n purchase_v a_o frank_a tenement_n mix_v with_o the_o demesne_fw-la land_n which_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v b._n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o judgement_n give_v that_o partitio_fw-la fieret_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n according_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a._n must_v show_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o franktenement_n purchase_v for_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v discharge_v if_o in_o conscience_n they_o make_v partition_n de_fw-fr tanto_fw-la quanto_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la &_o dignoscitur_fw-la per_fw-la praesumptiones_fw-la &_o verisimilia_fw-la of_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v presume_v and_o know_v by_o presumption_n and_o likelihood_n dier_n f._n 266._o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la let_v nothing_o be_v innovate_v hang_v the_o suit_n coke_n come_v 344._o b._n if_o hang_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o hang_v the_o suit_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v innovate_v qui_fw-la semel_fw-la actionem_fw-la
laborne_n in_o his_o house_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n frost_n come_v to_o laborne_n with_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v the_o say_v â—_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la which_o he_o utter_o refuse_v but_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n suppose_v that_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v he_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o verdict_n warrant_v well_o the_o count_n for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o sheriff_n and_o his_o sergeant_n be_v word_n equipollent_a &_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v arrest_v the_o say_v b._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la a_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o return_v virtute_fw-la praecepti_fw-la he_o have_v do_v well_o for_o it_o be_v equipollent_a virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la 11._o h_o 6._o 16._o in_o a_o writ_n it_o be_v say_v quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o this_o equipol_v with_o a_o fee-simple_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o subsequent_a part_n of_o the_o writ_n if_o he_o instance_v in_o a_o lesser_a estate_n as_o ex_fw-la dono_fw-la for_o life_n the_o writ_n shall_v abare_a 39_o h._n 5._o 38._o upon_o a_o enditement_n for_o celebrate_v mass_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 1._o el_n i_o be_v hold_v that_o under_o this_o term_n minister_n a_o priest_n be_v include_v because_o a_o priest_n be_v bind_v to_o celebrate_v and_o minister_v the_o holy_a communion_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o that_o the_o term_n clerk_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v he_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o minister_n dyer_n f._n 203._o b._n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 4._o b._n verus_n &_o antiquus_fw-la redituus_fw-la the_o true_a and_o ancient_a rent_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o quality_n incident_a to_o it_o but_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n reserve_v as_o if_o the_o ancient_a reservation_n be_v of_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o gold_n and_o the_o novel_a reservation_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o silver_n or_o if_o a_o quarter_n of_o corn_n be_v ancient_o reserve_v and_o now_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v eight_o bushel_n of_o corn_n it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v not_o the_o form_n of_o word_n or_o their_o quality_n but_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o matter_n &_o parum_fw-la differunt_fw-la qui_fw-la re_fw-mi concordant_a and_o they_o differ_v little_a which_o agree_v and_o equipoll_n in_o substance_n if_o one_o make_v his_o will_n and_o commit_v the_o administration_n to_o one_o by_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v executor_n because_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o substance_n 3._o h._n 6._o so_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v 7._o e._n 3._o 15._o one_o grant_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o advowson_n habendum_fw-la the_o advowson_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o one_o grant_v the_o remainder_n whereas_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o thing_n pass_v 6._o e._n 6._o ante_fw-la 134._o vide_fw-la ployd_v 157._o b._n if_o a_o man_n lease_n to_o one_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o life_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o herbage_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v lease_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v all_o one_o 38._o h_o 6._o 34._o word_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o usual_a be_v equivalent_a to_o word_n of_o substance_n and_o usual_a ployd_v 140._o b._n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o his_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lessor_n though_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o confirmation_n in_o it_o and_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o livery_n and_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o surrender_n and_o if_o a_o commoner_n make_v a_o deed_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o he_o renounce_v the_o common_a unto_o he_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o release_n because_o the_o word_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o release_n so_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o covenant_n make_v to_o render_v and_o pay_v for_o the_o tenement_n such_o a_o sum_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n say_v i_o will_v have_v twenty_o pound_n rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n agree_v or_o if_o the_o lessee_n say_v i_o will_v give_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v and_o the_o lessor_n agree_v it_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o en_fw-fr feoff_n 1._o s._n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o release_n in_o fee_n he_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n because_o they_o be_v all_o one_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la yet_o word_n of_o art_n may_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o equivalent_a and_o equipollent_a word_n though_o they_o bear_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o substance_n as_o in_o a_o enditement_n of_o murder_n voluntary_a &_o ex_fw-la mulitia_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la interfecit_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o the_o word_n murder_n avit_n must_v be_v so_o in_o a_o enditement_n quod_fw-la quoddam_fw-la tormentum_fw-la in_o h._n l._n exoneravit_fw-la dans_fw-fr eidem_fw-la h.l._n cum_fw-la pelletto_fw-it plumbeo_fw-la predicto_fw-la vulnus_fw-la mortale_fw-la dans_fw-fr ei_fw-la vulnus_fw-la mortale_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v percussit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o art_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 222._o b._n lunge_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v give_v by_o coke_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o littleton_n that_o word_n of_o art_n be_v so_o apt_a and_o significant_a to_o express_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o weave_v into_o the_o law_n themselves_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a to_o change_v they_o neither_o aught_o legal_a term_n to_o be_v change_v sect_n 4._o from_o natural_a philosophy_n next_o to_o logic_n by_o who_o principle_n as_o by_o many_o hand_n we_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o other_o science_n natural_a philosophy_n be_v to_o be_v place_v which_o be_v the_o prime_n and_o principal_a part_n of_o other_o science_n for_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n we_o be_v instruct_v to_o observe_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o action_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o climate_n and_o various_a condition_n of_o they_o of_o which_o any_o one_o ignorant_a will_v be_v altogether_o unable_a to_o judge_v of_o civil_a and_o aeconomicall_a affair_n and_o therefore_o as_o mr_n ployden_n have_v the_o philosopher_n search_v so_o deep_o into_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o their_o law_n and_o writing_n and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n by_o they_o give_v precept_n to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v take_v nature_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o foundation_n to_o all_o law_n neither_o have_v the_o founder_n of_o our_o law_n be_v remiss_a in_o search_v out_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o be_v they_o void_a of_o the_o understanding_n of_o it_o for_o their_o law_n argue_v the_o contrary_a and_o show_v that_o those_o who_o make_v they_o be_v of_o more_o great_a and_o profound_a judgement_n and_o as_o well_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o in_o all_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n also_o for_o nothing_o in_o our_o law_n be_v ordain_v contrary_a to_o nature_n or_o contrary_a to_o reason_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o they_o all_o ployd_v 304._o a._n and_o b._n and_o according_a to_o it_o have_v the_o law_n establish_v diverse_a ground_n and_o maxim_n 1._o quae_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la nulla_fw-la lege_fw-la confirmata_fw-la sunt_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n marcellus_n law_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n lose_v their_o force_n and_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o finch_n nom._n f._n 75._o such_o be_v that_o of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o turn_v woman_n to_o merchandise_n and_o common_a wealth_n affair_n and_o man_n to_o keep_v within_o door_n and_o of_o the_o thracian_n who_o count_v idleness_n a_o honest_a thing_n and_o steal_v
disseisin_n the_o law_n be_v remove_v from_o land_n to_o land_n beyond_o these_o degree_n which_o writ_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n c._n 18._o though_o before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o long_a possession_n the_o demandant_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la vis_fw-fr unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la ployd_v f._n 307._o a._n unite_a force_n be_v more_o strong_a as_o in_o sharingtons_n case_n there_o be_v three_o cause_n premise_v to_o make_v and_o raise_v use_n in_o land_n the_o first_o be_v his_o affection_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o male_n the_o second_o be_v his_o affection_n that_o the_o land_n he_o have_v shall_v remain_v in_o his_o blood_n the_o three_o be_v his_o brotherly_a love_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o brother_n whereas_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v use_n yet_o when_o all_o be_v put_v together_o they_o be_v of_o the_o great_a force_n for_o force_n unite_v be_v more_o strong_a conjunctio_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o feminae_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la coke_n l._n 7._o f._n 13._o arist_n 1._o polit._n nuptias_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la sed_fw-la consensus_fw-la facit_fw-la ulpian_n &_o consensus_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la facit_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 33._o a._n in_o matrimony_n there_o be_v a_o conjunction_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o contract_a matrimony_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o mind_n obtain_v the_o chief_a and_o substantial_a part_n and_o corporal_a copulation_n the_o second_o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o say_v that_o the_o consent_n and_o not_o the_o copulation_n make_v the_o marriage_n for_o every_o denomination_n be_v from_o the_o great_a and_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v consent_v before_o she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n nor_o a_o man_n until_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o these_o be_v call_v annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la because_o at_o that_o age_n either_o of_o they_o may_v disagree_v from_o a_o former_a marriage_n coke_n ibidem_fw-la for_o a_o marriage_n infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la underneath_o the_o marriageable_a year_n be_v inchoate_n and_o imperfect_a to_o all_o purpose_n except_o her_o dower_n and_o according_o be_v it_o resolve_v in_o ambrosa_n george_n case_n coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 40._o a._n who_o be_v marry_v and_o her_o husband_n die_v before_o she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o former_a marriage_n adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o former_a marriage_n be_v no_o marriage_n before_o consent_n and_o they_o can_v not_o consent_v ante_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la for_o the_o consent_n and_o not_o the_o copulation_n make_v the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o be_v matrimony_n define_v by_o britton_n to_o be_v assemblee_fw-mi del_fw-it home_n &_o feme_fw-fr alieur_fw-fr deux_fw-fr volunt_v a_o conjunction_n of_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n according_a to_o both_o their_o will_n f._n 246._o and_o which_o as_o bracton_n say_v l._n 1._o c._n 5._o fit_a per_fw-la mutuam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la for_o their_o mutual_a consent_n be_v the_o efficient_a and_o necessary_a cause_n of_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o a_o marriage_n enforce_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o either_o party_n be_v unnatural_a and_o illegal_a as_o kelway_n 19_o h._n 7._o 52._o b._n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o margaret_n the_o now_o wife_n of_o keble_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o vernon_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o heretofore_o at_o the_o church_n of_o s._n in_o the_o say_a county_n take_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v marry_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o those_o espousall_n be_v make_v by_o menace_n and_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n in_o another_o county_n and_o pray_v her_o damage_n and_o after_o great_a debate_n whether_o the_o espousall_n be_v avoidable_o by_o duresse_n or_o no_o frowick_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o book_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v clear_o that_o the_o espousal_n be_v well_o avoid_v by_o duresse_n and_o the_o replication_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o which_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o resolve_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o for_o it_o romulus_n himself_o be_v upbraid_v to_o wit_n for_o force_v the_o sabine_a virgin_n against_o their_o will_n to_o marry_v the_o roman_n and_o be_v declare_v by_o his_o successor_n the_o roman_a author_n to_o be_v a_o barbarous_a act_n and_o a_o crime_n equivalent_a to_o a_o rape_n as_o propertius_n l._n 2._o el._n 6._o tu_fw-la criminis_fw-la author_n nutritus_fw-la duro_fw-la romule_fw-la lacte_fw-la lupae_fw-la tu_fw-la rapere_fw-la intactas_fw-la docuisti_fw-la impune_fw-la sabinas_n thou_o hardy_a romulus_n nurse_v by_o brutish_a care_n and_o wolvish_a milk_n be_v so_o fierce_a to_o dare_v to_o snatch_v the_o sabine_a virgin_n from_o their_o sire_n and_o force_v they_o to_o the_o nuptial_a of_o their_o friend_n desire_n a_o savage_a crime_n unpunished_a and_o by_o virgil_n more_o full_o raptas_fw-la sine_fw-la more_fw-it sabinas_n that_o be_v ravish_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o in_o that_o age_n when_o rome_n most_o flourish_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o claudian_n l._n 4._o still_a armorum_fw-la legumque_fw-la parens_fw-la quae_fw-la fundit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la imperium_fw-la primique_fw-la dedit_fw-la cunabula_fw-la juris_fw-la rome_n by_o the_o power_n of_o arm_n and_o law_n do_v sway_v the_o spacious_a universe_n and_o do_v wise_o lay_v the_o platform_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o therefore_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o roman_a civil_a law_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o espouse_a party_n be_v ratify_v by_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v but_o a_o contract_n be_v call_v sponsalia_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la which_o also_o in_o our_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o great_a force_n for_o by_o it_o a_o precontract_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o divorce_n a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 285._o a._n virro_n &_o uxor_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unica_fw-la persona_fw-la quia_fw-la caro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la unus_fw-la cok_n come_v f._n 187._o b._n the_o husband_n and_o wire_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n littleton_n because_o they_o be_v one_o flesh_n and_o one_o blood_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v and_o as_o the_o philosopher_n be_v by_o nature_n conjoin_v as_o if_o a_o joint_a estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v have_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o three_o person_n the_o other_o moiety_n because_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n so_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o two_o other_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o three_o part_n lit._n if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v free_a and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o have_v several_a capacity_n the_o villain_n to_o purchase_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o own_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n because_o there_o be_v no_o moiety_n between_o they_o 40._o ass_n pl._n 7._o if_o a_o woman_n marry_v with_o she_o obligor_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v extinct_a and_o she_o shall_v never_o have_v action_n against_o the_o obligor_fw-la because_o the_o suit_n against_o her_o husband_n by_o inter_fw-la marriage_n be_v suspend_v and_o therefore_o be_v a_o personal_a action_n and_o suspend_v against_o one_o it_o be_v discharge_v against_o both_o 21._o h._n 7._o 29._o h._n so_o be_v it_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a bail_n good_n to_o one_o and_o marry_v with_o the_o bailee_n they_o be_v the_o bailee_n good_a so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o wife_n buy_v good_n of_o one_o 33._o e._n 3._o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n purchase_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o hsband_n alien_a the_o land_n etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a in_o a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o warranty_n of_o one_o of_o they_o or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a against_o they_o both_o 39_o h._n 6._o 45._o 21._o r._n 2._o judg._n 63._o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o husband_n can_v enfeoff_v the_o wife_n but_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o a_o stranger_n he_o may_v deliver_v seisin_n unto_o she_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n for_o thereby_o he_o give_v nothing_o himself_o perk._n 40._o if_o a_o
it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n before_o justice_n at_o which_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la cast_v he_o into_o prison_n so_o as_o he_o can_v come_v the_o bond_n be_v save_v otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o felony_n or_o any_o other_o misdemeanour_n for_o that_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o fault_n 32._o h._n 6._o bar_n 60._o or_o if_o he_o cast_v himself_o into_o prison_n nâ—y_o max._n f._n 13._o a_o infant_n appeal_n shall_v not_o stay_v for_o his_o full_a age_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 27._o h._n 8._o 11._o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v and_o the_o gaoler_n take_v he_o again_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o prison_n in_o execution_n for_o he_o still_o for_o the_o escape_n be_v his_o own_o wrong_n 13._o h._n 7._o 1._o so_o coke_n l._n 3._o in_o briton_n case_n if_o one_o in_o prison_n upon_o execution_n escape_v if_o he_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v not_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o that_o be_v party_n to_o a_o wrong_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n by_o the_o same_o wrong_n perk._n 41._o b._n as_o if_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n for_o year_n join_v in_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o twenty_o oak_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o punish_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_v and_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n the_o heir_n which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o it_o and_o if_o issue_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n of_o his_o father_n and_o then_o enfeoff_v his_o father_n and_o his_o father_n then_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o acre_n to_o his_o lessor_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n according_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n perkins_n ib._n if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n enfeoff_v the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o same_o land_n lease_v and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o he_o do_v so_o according_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n perk._n ibidem_fw-la f._n 42._o a._n if_o a_o house_n fall_v down_o by_o tempest_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n to_o take_v timber_n to_o reedify_v the_o same_o if_o he_o will_v for_o his_o habitation_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n pull_v down_o the_o house_n the_o lessor_n may_v take_v the_o timber_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o beside_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o recover_v treble_a damage_n coke_n l._n 4_o f._n 63._o a._n in_o harlackendems_n case_n a_o devise_v land_n to_o b._n until_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n be_v levy_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v and_o conceal_v the_o will_n &_o receive_v the_o profit_n before_o the_o will_n be_v discover_v than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v &_o receive_v the_o profit_n until_o they_o amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n the_o heir_n be_v to_o supply_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n coke_n l._n 4._o dormit_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la coke_n come_v 279._o b._n for_o as_o littleton_n there_o have_v it_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o a_o right_n can_v die_v for_o of_o such_o a_o high_a estimation_n be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o that_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o from_o death_n and_o destruction_n tread_v it_o may_v be_v but_o not_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v in_o some_o case_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o here_o littleton_n say_v in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o else_o in_o respect_n by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o release_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o and_o even_o so_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o release_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n because_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o release_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v nor_o extinguish_v but_o follow_v the_o possession_n to_o wit_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o a_o right_a to_o land_n can_v die_v or_o be_v extinct_a in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o he_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o he_o because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o have_v by_o the_o say_v release_v the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o it_o be_v common_o and_o true_o say_v that_o right_a never_o die_v but_o be_v transfer_v and_o convey_v by_o feoffment_n grant_n confirmation_n prescription_n or_o fine_n etc._n etc._n release_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o so_o as_o the_o species_n of_o it_o continual_o remain_v res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o factum_fw-la unius_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 152._o b_o thing_n act_v among_o other_o ought_v not_o to_o hurt_v either_o and_o one_o man_n deed_n ought_v not_o to_o hurt_v another_o and_o coke_n l_o 9_o f._n 59_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n prohibetur_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la faciat_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la quod_fw-la nocere_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la utre_fw-fr tuo_fw-la ut_fw-la alienum_fw-la non_fw-la laedas_fw-la it_o be_v forbid_v lest_o any_o one_o shall_v do_v that_o in_o his_o own_o that_o may_v hurt_v another_o and_o so_o use_v your_o own_o that_o you_o injure_v not_o another_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o watercourse_n run_v in_o a_o channel_n of_o a_o river_n up_o to_o his_o house_n for_o his_o necessary_a ule_n and_o a_o glover_n levy_v a_o lime_n pit_n for_o calve-skin_n and_o sheepskin_n so_o near_o his_o watercourse_n that_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o lime_n pit_n have_v corrupt_v it_o by_o which_o his_o tenant_n go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n for_o it_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 13._o h._n 6._o 26._o b._n so_o he_o who_o have_v several_a piscary_v in_o his_o own_o water_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o he_o who_o erect_v a_o dye-house_n by_o which_o he_o make_v slime_n filth_n and_o other_o dirty_a thing_n to_o run_v out_o of_o the_o say_a house_n into_o the_o say_a piscary_v by_o which_o he_o have_v total_o lose_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_v piscary_v vide_fw-la in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n nuisance_n f_o 406._o b._n vide_fw-la the_o same_o in_o aldreds_n case_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o swine-house_n &_o plura_fw-la alia_fw-la ibidem_fw-la and_o so_o also_o in_o penruddock_n case_n coke_n l._n 5._o and_o in_o batius_fw-la case_n l._n 11._o 54._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v diverse_a notable_a case_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v so_o take_v his_o hedgeboote_n that_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v common_a of_o estover_n which_o another_o man_n have_v there_o 46._o e._n 3._o 17._o he_o which_o have_v common_a in_o land_n not_o enclose_v shall_v keep_v his_o cattle_n out_o of_o a_o strange_n land_n 20_o e._n 4._o 11._o if_o beast_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o high_a way_n he_o ought_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n adjacent_a to_o the_o high_a way_n
specie_fw-la virtatis_fw-la &_o umbra_fw-la vice_n fair_o enbellish_v with_o virtue_n shape_n and_o shadow_n do_v often_o man_n delude_v 2._o h._n 7._o f._n 2._o as_o richard_n the_o three_o do_v many_o who_o virtue_n as_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n histerize_v it_o be_v feign_a and_o affect_v thing_n to_o seek_v his_o ambition_n and_o not_o true_a quality_n engender_v in_o his_o judgement_n and_o nature_n but_o though_o as_o matchevill_n say_v such_o virtuous_a show_n and_o shadow_n be_v sufficient_a to_o please_v and_o delude_v the_o people_n yet_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o the_o law_n humane_a which_o dimane_v from_o the_o divine_a be_v able_a and_o do_v distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o as_o the_o great_a legist_n of_o rome_n imperat_fw-la honesta_fw-la &_o prohibet_fw-la contraria_fw-la command_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o honest_a and_o inhibit_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o impious_a and_o so_o do_v the_o justice_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n for_o as_o bodin_n say_v 50._o eodin_n m._n hist_o f._n 50._o qui_fw-la in_o litibus_fw-la versantur_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la communione_fw-la omne_fw-la mala_fw-la norunt_fw-la nec_fw-la mala_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la siditiam_fw-la bona_fw-la since_o quibus_fw-la illa_fw-la constare_fw-la &_o percipi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la possunt_fw-la bonorum_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o malornm_fw-la finibus_fw-la omnis_fw-la humana_fw-la prudentia_fw-la continetur_fw-la those_o who_o be_v verse_v in_o suit_n of_o law_n by_o the_o participation_n of_o judgement_n know_v all_o evil_a thing_n and_o not_o only_o evil_a but_o also_o good_a thing_n without_o which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n consist_v or_o be_v perceive_v but_o in_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a all_o humane_a prudence_n do_v consist_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n as_o the_o same_o legist_n say_v be_v propose_v and_o appoint_v praemia_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la &_o supplicia_fw-la vitiis_fw-la reward_n to_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n to_o vice_n and_o be_v so_o severe_a in_o the_o censure_n of_o vice_n and_o evil_a that_o it_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o one_o to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o as_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v a_o creditor_n who_o be_v not_o executor_n to_o take_v and_o retain_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pay_v and_o satisfy_v himself_o though_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v a_o good_a and_o honest_a thing_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n if_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v all_o the_o creditor_n the_o rest_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v give_v he_o that_o power_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o wrong_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n say_v you_o shall_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 30_o b._n and_o therefore_o do_v our_o law_n term_v such_o a_o one_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o so_o in_o 17._o e._n 3._o 59_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n who_o have_v then_o no_o habitation_n obtain_v of_o one_o i._n m._n who_o be_v seize_v of_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o have_v those_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o their_o habitation_n and_o because_o the_o say_v i._o m._n can_v not_o grant_v to_o they_o those_o ten_o acre_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n the_o say_v i._n m._n and_o the_o carmelites_n by_o covin_z between_o they_o to_o make_v a_o evasion_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n grant_v the_o say_v ten_o acre_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successoer_n by_o which_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v extinct_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o the_o friar_n carmlites_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v by_o covin_z contrive_v before_o to_o take_v the_o bishop_n from_o his_o signiory_n which_o be_v a_o evil_a act_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o charter_n shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o render_v their_o charter_n to_o be_v cancel_v for_o though_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n be_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n and_o have_v no_o habitation_n before_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n to_o provide_v a_o habitation_n for_o they_o yet_o you_o shall_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 74._o a._n contra_fw-la jus_o na_fw-la urale_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi reddere_fw-la ployd_v f._n 405._o b._n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o render_v evil_a for_o good_a as_o it_o be_v a_o law_n in_o a_o city_n that_o stranger_n who_o do_v go_v or_o climb_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o stranger_n innocent_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n hear_v a_o noise_n that_o the_o enemy_n will_v sudden_o assault_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o stranger_n more_o reddy_o than_o the_o citizen_n get_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o defend_v the_o city_n now_o the_o debate_n whether_o they_o shall_v die_v as_o the_o law_n command_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v not_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o render_v evil_a for_o good_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficium_fw-la nulâ—i_fw-la obtrudiâ—ur_fw-la pap._n f._n 212._o the_o law_n do_v not_o obtrude_v or_o do_v good_a turn_n to_o one_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o therefore_o a_o alien_n bear_v shall_v not_o have_v medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la unless_o he_o request_v it_o so_o damage_n ex_fw-la incremento_fw-la be_v always_o to_o be_v assess_v ex_fw-la petitio_fw-la ne_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la and_o so_o be_v cost_n ex_fw-la incremento_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v ideo_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o not_o ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la and_o the_o word_n be_v displace_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o the_o word_n misplace_v will_v not_o supply_v this_o defect_n for_o if_o the_o usual_a form_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v all_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o confusion_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o word_n be_v misplace_v it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o void_a like_v unto_o the_o case_n put_v in_o walsinghams_n case_n in_o ploydon_n where_o a_o averrment_n misplace_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v none_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o good_n case_n malum_fw-la quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la pejus_fw-la a_o evil_a thing_n the_o more_o common_a it_o be_v the_o worse_a it_o be_v coke_n l._n 4._o 109._o b._n for_o as_o the_o more_o common_a a_o good_a thing_n be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v so_o the_o more_o common_a an_o evil_a thing_n be_v the_o worse_a it_o be_v for_o contrariorum_fw-la contraâ—ia_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la for_o as_o the_o true_a service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o public_a church_n be_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v in_o private_a church_n for_o the_o general_a good_a that_o by_o it_o may_v accrue_v so_o all_o superstitious_a use_n which_o be_v in_o public_a church_n be_v worse_o than_o those_o which_o be_v in_o secret_a chamber_n for_o the_o general_a prejudice_n which_o may_v accrue_v by_o they_o uâ—de_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la theft_n in_o the_o begin_n in_o most_o nation_n be_v not_o punish_v with_o death_n but_o with_o satisfaction_n or_o some_o lessor_n punishment_n the_o praetor_n of_o rome_n do_v punish_v a_o thief_n paena_fw-la quadâ—upli_v with_o a_o four_o fold_v satisfaction_n and_o the_o jew_n with_o seven_o fold_n or_o if_o his_o good_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o with_o all_o the_o good_n in_o his_o house_n pro_fw-la 6._o 31._o the_o misian_o do_v punish_v petit_fw-la larcener_n with_o whip_n but_o if_o a_o thing_n of_o good_a value_n be_v take_v away_o they_o must_v render_v the_o nine_o fold_n or_o else_o be_v put_v to_o death_n fulb._n pard_n f._n 80._o but_o when_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n do_v increase_v a_o iniquity_n do_v abound_v that_o as_o the_o poet_n in_o facinus_fw-la jurasse_fw-la pute_fw-la and_o that_o many_o turn_v the_o crime_n of_o steal_v into_o a_o trade_n of_o live_v and_o do_v not_o gain_v their_o livelihood_n with_o their_o hand_n by_o work_v but_o with_o their_o fist_n by_o fight_v and_o steal_v as_o the_o comedian_n facite_o ventri_fw-la pugnae_fw-la daunt_v ventri_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o detriment_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o community_n of_o the_o offence_n make_v it_o capital_a so_o as_o though_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o punishment_n be_v compare_v that_o law_n may_v seem_v unjust_a yet_o as_o metsner_n faith_n cum_fw-la nullam_fw-la aliud_fw-la supersurit_fw-la remedium_fw-la
court_n of_o record_n for_o albeit_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n he_o may_v distrain_v and_o discharge_v the_o person_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o thereupon_o appear_v and_o court_n this_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o his_o election_n in_o court_n of_o record_n albeit_o he_o never_o proceed_v any_o further_o as_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la if_o she_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o count_n albeit_o she_o recover_v not_o she_o shall_v never_o claim_v her_o dower_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la because_o she_o have_v determine_v her_o election_n so_o if_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o plaint_n he_o shall_v never_o after_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o if_o he_o distrain_v and_o avow_v the_o prisall_n of_o the_o distress_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o his_o election_n before_o any_o judgement_n give_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n electio_fw-la semel_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o placitum_fw-la testatum_fw-la non_fw-la patiter_fw-la regressum_fw-la co._n com._n 220._o a._n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v election_n to_o have_v several_a remedy_n for_o a_o thing_n be_v mere_o personal_a or_o mere_o real_a from_o the_o beginning_n as_o if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o after_o be_v nonsuit_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n afterward_o because_o both_o action_n charge_v the_o person_n the_o like_a law_n be_v a_o assize_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o assize_n ibidem_fw-la w._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o f._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v sue_v out_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o take_v good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o so_o make_v his_o return_n pro_fw-la defâ—ctu_fw-la emptoris_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n well_o know_v this_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o trouble_v vex_v and_o charge_v he_o do_v afterward_o sue_v out_o another_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o same_o sheriff_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o be_v exexecuted_a who_o do_v thereupon_o levy_v the_o money_n of_o other_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pay_v it_o over_o to_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n be_v double_o charge_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o he_o be_v twice_o vex_v and_o disturb_v and_o that_o wilful_o by_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v first_o one_o execution_n inchoate_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v follow_v we_o all_o know_v it_o and_o not_o to_o have_v take_v another_o but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v ignorant_a and_o have_v not_o know_v of_o the_o good_n first_o take_v he_o have_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o other_o action_n hob._n 37.3_o waterer_n case_n euilibet_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la arte_fw-la perito_fw-la est_fw-la credendum_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la prudentes_fw-la eos_fw-la admittere_fw-la solent_fw-la qui_fw-la probantur_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la arte_fw-la bene_fw-la versati_fw-la sunt_fw-la arist_n 1._o topic._n c._n 6._o co._n l._n 7._o f._n 19_o a._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n which_o profess_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o case_n which_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o the_o legal_a and_o profound_a reason_n of_o such_o who_o by_o diligence_n study_n and_o long_a experience_n and_o observation_n be_v so_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o they_o can_v rule_v the_o case_n in_o question_n in_o this_o sense_n this_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v every_o one_o in_o his_o art_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o admit_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o they_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o their_o own_o art_n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 29._o a._n agnes_n be_v contract_v to_o bunting_n and_o after_o marry_v twede_n bunting_n libell_v against_o agnes_n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n upon_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o upon_o the_o proceed_n of_o which_o libel_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o say_v agnes_n shall_v undergo_v marriage_n with_o the_o say_v bunting_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pronounce_v decree_v and_o declare_v the_o say_a marriage_n with_o twede_n to_o be_v null_a and_o though_o that_o twede_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la husband_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n be_v neither_o party_n to_o the_o say_a suit_n nor_o to_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n which_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v agnes_n but_o rhe_n say_v agnes_n only_o yet_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o feme_fw-fr only_a being_n only_o declaratory_a be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o baron_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o cognisance_n of_o marriage_n appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o same_o court_n have_v give_v sentence_n in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n ought_v to_o give_v faith_n and_o credit_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o sentence_n although_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o law_n and_o to_o think_v that_o their_o proceed_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n for_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v every_o one_o be_v skilful_a in_o his_o art_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 7._o in_o caudry_n case_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la norit_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la se_fw-la exerceat_fw-la co._n l._n 9_o f._n 13._o a._n let_v every_o one_o exercise_v himself_o in_o that_o which_o he_o have_v knowledge_n and_o skill_n it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n to_o refer_v thing_n to_o person_n in_o which_o they_o have_v knowledge_n and_o shall_v be_v expert_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o constrain_v the_o juror_n which_o have_v no_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o cognisance_n of_o the_o point_n in_o law_n or_o in_o case_n which_o concern_v life_n member_n or_o inheritance_n frank_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n but_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n of_o question_n and_o doubt_n in_o law_n upon_o a_o sudden_a but_o in_o all_o case_n to_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n and_o upon_o conference_n and_o consideration_n to_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 130._o a._n the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 4._o be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o any_o art_n mystery_n or_o any_o occupation_n but_o such_o in_o who_o be_v science_n and_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n intend_v that_o he_o that_o use_v any_o art_n mystery_n or_o any_o occupation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o act_n may_v use_v the_o same_o art_n or_o mystery_n for_o every_o one_o be_v to_o exercise_v himself_o in_o that_o art_n which_o he_o know_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o brewer_n shall_v have_v science_n and_o skill_n in_o brew_v good_a and_o wholesome_a beer_n for_o it_o great_o conduce_v to_o the_o health_n of_o man_n ployd_v f._n 128._o b._n always_o our_o predeceossor_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o latin_a word_n have_v consult_v with_o the_o grammarian_n and_o other_o who_o have_v knowledge_n therein_o and_o that_o sense_n which_o the_o grammar_n warrant_v they_o have_v allow_v as_o 9_o h._n 7._o 14._o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n upon_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v five_o pound_n in_o fine_a gold_n and_o the_o obligation_n be_v puri_fw-la auri_fw-la and_o there_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o master_n of_o grammar_n be_v send_v for_o to_o give_v their_o counsel_n what_o be_v latin_n for_o fine_a gold_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 10._o b._n matter_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n for_o sicut_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la facti_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la judices_fw-la ita_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestionâ—m_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la juratores_fw-la as_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n of_o fact_n no_o more_o do_v the_o juror_n answer_v to_o the_o question_n in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o juror_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n mistake_v the_o law_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o
reentry_n be_v good_a if_o the_o other_o party_n confess_v the_o condition_n if_o twelve_o be_v swear_v and_o one_o depart_v another_z of_o the_o panel_n by_o consent_n may_v be_v swear_v and_o with_o the_o eleven_o give_v verdict_n the_o court_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o consent_n may_v give_v long_o day_n than_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n the_o statute_n of_o 2._o e._n 3._o &_o 20._o e._n 3._o provide_v that_o neither_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o the_o petty_a seal_n justice_n shall_v be_v delay_v yet_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o king_n only_o if_o he_o command_v it_o it_o may_v be_v stay_v f._n n._n b._n 21._o b._n tenure_n at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v create_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o by_o special_a consent_n of_o party_n reentry_n may_v be_v make_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n without_o demand_n of_o it_o dyer_n 78._o vide_fw-la by_o all_o which_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o consent_n of_o party_n alter_v the_o form_n and_o course_n of_o law_n ibidem_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 40._o electio_fw-la semel_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o placitum_fw-la testatum_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la regressum_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o 24._o coke_n come_v f._n 146._o a._n a_o election_n once_o make_v and_o testify_v by_o plead_v suffer_v no_o return_n as_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o their_o heir_n and_o a_o distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n a._n avow_v for_o himself_o and_o make_v conusance_n for_o b_o a._n die_v b._n survive_v b._n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o election_n and_o the_o avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o a._n bar_v b._n of_o any_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o annuity_n ibidem_fw-la coke_n l._n 4_o f._n 5._o b._n in_o vernoms_n case_n if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o recover_v the_o three_o part_n she_o be_v by_o it_o estopped_a to_o bring_v a_o cvi_fw-la invita_fw-la for_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n she_o claim_v title_n of_o dower_n only_o and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o other_o right_o by_o a_o cvi_fw-la invita_fw-la 10._o e._n 3._o double_a plea_n 8._o 10._o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 13._o f._n n._n b._n 194_o 17_o ass_n pl._n 3._o for_o when_o she_o bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o by_o it_o she_o affirm_v that_o she_o have_v but_o title_n of_o dower_n and_o by_o consequence_n no_o estate_n and_o therefore_o she_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o part_n of_o it_o of_o which_o she_o have_v demand_v by_o her_o writ_n to_o be_v endow_v and_o a_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o her_o deed_n indent_v conclude_v the_o feme_fw-fr of_o her_o right_n 11._o h_o 7._o 10_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o christian_n case_n but_o here_o a_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a remedy_n for_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_o personal_a or_o mere_o real_a as_o if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o his_o pleasure_n &_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n &_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o after_o be_v non-suite_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n afterward_o because_o both_o action_n charge_v the_o person_n the_o like_a case_n be_v of_o a_o assize_n &_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o like_a coke_n come_v f._n 146_o a._n multa_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la concâ—duntur_fw-la de_fw-fr directo_fw-la coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 47._o a._n many_o thing_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o by_o which_o be_v not_o direct_o grant_v as_o when_o a_o bar_n be_v plead_v in_o a_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n as_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n there_o the_o juror_n which_o try_v it_o shall_v assess_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o another_o county_n &_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n inquire_v of_o thing_n local_a in_o another_o county_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o by_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o they_o try_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o bar_n upon_o good_a and_o pregnant_a evidence_n they_o ought_v to_o find_v all_o dependent_n upon_o it_o as_o damage_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la dispositio_fw-la â—e_v interest_n facturo_fw-la jest_n inutilis_fw-la bacon_n f._n 56._o the_o grant_n of_o a_o future_a interest_n be_v vain_a and_o void_a for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o grant_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o interest_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o grant_n of_o title_n or_o of_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o be_v imperfect_a interest_n much_o less_o will_v it_o allow_v a_o man_n to_o grant_v or_o encumber_v that_o which_o be_v no_o interest_n at_o all_o but_o mere_o future_a as_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o prebend_v after_o collation_n admission_n and_o institution_n but_o before_o installation_n or_o induction_n which_o though_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ordinary_a who_o be_v the_o patron_n also_o be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o he_o have_v but_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o a_o future_a interest_n but_o not_o in_o re_fw-mi for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v a_o prebendary_a to_o all_o intent_n nor_o at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o the_o real_a possession_n which_o be_v by_o induction_n dyer_n 221._o pl._n 18._o a._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o year_n to_o b_o without_o reservation_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v sell_v all_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n for_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n if_o they_o be_v not_o except_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n come_v from_o the_o fruitful_a tree_n belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o shadow_n and_o also_o the_o branch_n and_o lopping_n for_o fire_n or_o enclosure_n of_o fence_n dyer_n 90._o pl._n 8._o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o you_o that_o if_o you_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o after_o procure_v i_o such_o a_o lease_n that_o then_o the_o same_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o you_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o obligation_n unto_o i_o and_o afterward_o do_v procure_v such_o a_o lease_n yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v simple_a because_o the_o defeasance_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o 20_o eliz._n 19_o h._n 6.62_o so_o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o you_o a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o white-acre_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o you_o to_o distrain_v in_o all_o my_o other_o land_n whereof_o i_o be_o now_o seize_v and_o which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o purchase_v although_o this_o be_v but_o a_o liberty_n of_o distress_n and_o no_o rent_n save_v only_o out_o of_o white-acre_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o land_n after_o to_o be_v purchase_v the_o clause_n be_v void_a 27_o e._n 3._o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o my_o son_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o his_o use_n of_o the_o land_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o purchase_v the_o use_n be_v void_a 25._o &_o 27._o eliz._n so_o if_o i_o devise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o special_a name_n of_o which_o at_o that_o time_n i_o be_o not_o seize_v and_o after_o i_o purchase_v it_o except_o i_o make_v some_o new_a publication_n of_o my_o will_n my_o devise_n be_v void_a ployd_v rigdens_n case_n vide_fw-la bacon_n ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la f._n 57.58_o non_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o quis_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebat_fw-la verbis_fw-la a_o rebus_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la coke_n l._n 10_o f._n 52._o b._n it_o matter_v not_o whether_o a_o man_n give_v his_o assent_n by_o word_n or_o by_o thing_n themselves_o and_o deed_n whereas_o the_o assent_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v necessary_a before_o any_o legancy_n can_v be_v have_v for_o that_o debt_n be_v first_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o the_o executor_n must_v look_v to_o it_o athis_a peril_n offi._n of_o exec._n 234._o the_o assent_n consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o john_n morris_n the_o executor_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o william_n taylor_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n do_v appear_v in_o that_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o say_a morris_n the_o say_a william_n taylor_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n do_v release_v the_o say_a legacy_n to_o the_o say_a morris_n
overcome_v the_o common_a law_n 432_o nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la artifex_fw-la no_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o artist_n 418_o neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la legibus_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o the_o law_n 418_o nile_n agit_fw-fr exemplum_fw-la litem_fw-la quod_fw-la light_fw-la resolvat_fw-la a_o example_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n to_o decide_v a_o controversy_n 133_o nihil_fw-la that_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la he_o give_v nothing_o that_o have_v nothing_o 24_o nimia_fw-la subtilitas_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la too_o much_o subtlety_n be_v reject_v in_o the_o law_n 458_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la justum_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o just_a then_o that_o be_v necessary_a 432_o nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr in_fw-la seipsum_fw-la nothing_o act_v upon_o its_o self_n 43_o nihil_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la intolerabilius_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la eandem_fw-la rem_fw-la diverso_fw-la jure_fw-la teneri_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o intolerable_a in_o law_n than_o the_o latter_a judgement_n to_o contradict_v the_o former_a 127_o nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la iisdem_fw-la modis_fw-la res_fw-la dissolvatur_fw-la quibus_fw-la constituitur_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la est_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la unum_fw-la quodque_fw-la dissolvi_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatum_fw-la est_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o meet_v and_o convenient_a to_o natural_a equity_n then_o that_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n or_o bond_n it_o be_v first_o bind_v or_o constitute_v 80_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la quam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la volentis_fw-la svam_fw-la rem_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la confer_v ratum_fw-la habere_fw-la nothing_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o natural_a equity_n then_o to_o confirm_v the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n willing_a to_o transfer_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la cvi_fw-la plus_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la it_o ought_v not_o that_o to_o who_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v more_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v the_o less_o 120_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la assignari_fw-la castra_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la quae_fw-la fueraut_v virorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la existunt_fw-la castle_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v assign_v to_o woman_n for_o their_o dower_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o their_o husband_n and_o be_v fortress_n of_o war_n 150_o noxa_fw-la caput_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o offence_n follow_v the_o head_n non_fw-la est_fw-la regula_fw-la quin_fw-la fallit_fw-la there_o be_v no_o rule_n but_o fail_v 315_o non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la dispendio_fw-la licet_fw-la that_o be_v not_o lawful_a which_o be_v lawful_a to_o my_o loss_n 466_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sertitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la the_o impediment_n avail_v not_o which_o take_v not_o effect_n from_o the_o law_n 247_o nomen_fw-la non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la si_fw-la res_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o right_a or_o fact_n 259_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la pactum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la mea_fw-la non_fw-la alienanda_fw-la a_o contract_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o alien_n what_o be_v my_o own_o be_v of_o no_o force_n 29_o non_fw-la refert_fw-la quid_fw-la ex_fw-la aequipollentibus_fw-la fiat_fw-la it_o matter_v not_o what_o be_v do_v by_o equipollency_n 138_o notationes_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la rerum_fw-la verae_fw-la notae_fw-la notation_n be_v be_v as_o it_o be_v true_a sign_n of_o thing_n nobiliores_fw-la &_o benigniores_fw-la praesumptiones_fw-la in_o dubiis_fw-la sunt_fw-la praeferendae_fw-la the_o most_o noble_a and_o favourable_a presumption_n in_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v 26_o non_fw-la impedit_fw-la clausula_fw-la derogatoria_fw-la sive_fw-la clausula_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ab_fw-la eadem_fw-la potestate_fw-la res_fw-la dissolvantur_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la act_n which_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n revocable_a can_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v fix_v and_o perpetuate_v 63_o non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la secularem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la annexa_fw-la it_o do_v nor_o appertain_v to_o a_o secular_a judge_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o spiritual_a thing_n 378_o novum_n judicium_fw-la non_fw-la that_o jus_o novum_fw-la sed_fw-la declarat_fw-la antiquum_fw-la a_o new_a judgement_n do_v not_o make_v a_o new_a law_n but_o declare_v the_o old_a law_n 380_o non_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o quis_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebeat_fw-la verbis_fw-la a_o rebus_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la it_o matter_v not_o whether_o a_o man_n give_v his_o assent_n by_o word_n or_o by_o thing_n themselves_o and_o deed_n 471_o nullum_fw-la simile_n currit_fw-la quatuor_fw-la pedibus_fw-la nothing_o that_o be_v like_a run_v upon_o four_o foot_n and_o be_v altogether_o the_o same_o 116_o nullum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la there_o be_v no_o example_n the_o same_o to_o all_o 126_o nullus_fw-la commodum_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la propria_fw-la no_o man_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 270_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la amercietur_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n 301_o nunquam_fw-la prosper_v succedunt_fw-la res_fw-la humanae_fw-la ubi_fw-la negliguntur_fw-la divinae_fw-la humane_a affair_n never_o succeed_v prosperous_o where_o divine_a right_n be_v neglect_v 7_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la no_o prescription_n of_o time_n prevail_v against_o the_o king_n 350_o nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la est_fw-la praesumendum_fw-la no_o unjust_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v presume_v by_o law_n 248_o o._n officia_fw-la magistratus_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la vaenalia_fw-la magistraticall_a office_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o sale_n 367_o officia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la non_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la antequam_fw-la vacent_fw-la judicial_a office_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v before_o they_o be_v void_a 370_o omne_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la temporaneum_fw-la all_o command_n be_v temporary_a 385_o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la movent_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sunt_fw-la deodanda_fw-la all_o thing_n which_o move_v to_o death_n or_o whereby_o death_n ensue_v be_v deodand_n omnia_fw-la tempus_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o habent_fw-la sva_fw-la tempora_fw-la tempus_fw-la all_o thing_n be_v subject_a to_o time_n and_o time_n its_o self_n have_v also_o its_o time_n 105_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la every_o great_a contain_v in_o it_o the_o less_o 118_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la dignum_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la every_o great_a worthy_a draw_v unto_o it_o the_o less_o worthy_a 121_o omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la every_o privation_n presuppose_v a_o habit_n 125_o omnis_fw-la propositio_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la vera_fw-la aut_fw-la falsa_fw-la every_o proposition_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a 136_o omne_fw-la actum_fw-la ab_fw-la agentis_fw-la intention_n est_fw-la judicandum_fw-la every_o act_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o agent_n 197_o omnis_fw-la ratificatio_fw-la retro_fw-la trahitur_fw-la &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la every_o ratification_n or_o approve_v of_o any_o thing_n look_v back_o and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v give_v commandment_n at_o the_o first_o 42_o oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la certae_fw-la personae_fw-la certae_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o certi_fw-la status_fw-la compredentur_fw-la in_o declaratione_fw-la usuum_fw-la it_o behoove_v that_o certain_a person_n certain_a land_n and_o certain_a estate_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o use_n 37_o oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la certa_fw-la ducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la it_o behove_v that_o a_o thing_n certain_a shall_v be_v bring_v into_o judgement_n 38_o optimi_fw-la ducis_fw-la est_fw-la scire_fw-la &_o vincere_fw-la &_o cedere_fw-la prudentur_fw-la tempore_fw-la it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o excellent_a captain_n to_o know_v and_o to_o overcome_v and_o wise_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o time_n 415_o optima_fw-la statuti_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particulis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la inspectis_fw-la est_fw-la ipsum_fw-la statutum_fw-la &_o injust_a m_o est_fw-la nisi_fw-la tota_fw-la lege_fw-la inspecta_fw-la una_fw-la aliqua_fw-la parte_fw-la proposita_fw-la judicare_fw-la vel_fw-la respondere_fw-la the_o best_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v act_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o by_o construction_n and_o conference_n of_o all_o the_o part_n together_o 424_o oportet_fw-la patrem_fw-la familias_fw-la vendacem_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la emacem_fw-la a_o father_n or_o a_o family_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o buyer_n nor_o a_o seller_n 400_o optimum_fw-la est_fw-la militem_fw-la deligare_fw-la non_fw-la emeâ—e_fw-la it_o be_v best_a to_o choose_v a_o soldier_n and_o not_o to_o buy_v he_o 409_o origo_fw-la rei_fw-la inspici_fw-la dâ—bet_fw-la the_o beginning_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v look_v into_o 89_o p._n part_n quacunque_fw-la