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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n bring_v error_n record_n 2,199 5 9.9036 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28468 Nomo-lexikon, a law-dictionary interpreting such difficult and obscure words and terms as are found either in our common or statute, ancient or modern lawes : with references to the several statutes, records, registers, law-books, charters, ancient deeds, and manuscripts, wherein the words are used : and etymologies, where they properly occur / by Thomas Blount of the Inner Temple, Esq. Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679. 1670 (1670) Wing B3340; ESTC R19028 517,540 312

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attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o bailiff_n see_v eyre_n error_n error_n signify_v more_o special_o a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n broke_n tit_n error_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o define_v by_o fitz._n nat._n er._n fol._n 20._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v also_o lie_v to_o redress_v false_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n london_n or_o other_o city_n have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n above_o xxs._n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a practice_n which_o they_o call_v proposition_n d'erreur_fw-fr whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gregorius_n the_o appell_n pag._n 36._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o r●g_v of_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n and_o reg._n judicial_a fol._n 34._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fin●s_n 151._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la error_n for_o prevent_v abatement_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n see_v 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 20_o ejusdom_n cap._n 4._o and_o for_o redress_v and_o prevention_n of_o error_n in_o fines_n and_o recovery_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o for_o inrol_v they_o errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la see_v error_n escambio_n from_o the_o span._n cambiar_fw-la to_o change_v be_v a_o licence_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o make_n over_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o another_o over_o sea_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 194._o a._n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o merchant_n ought_v to_o exchange_n or_o return_v money_n beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n escape_v from_o the_o fr._n eschapper_fw-fr i._n effugere_fw-la signify_v a_o violent_a or_o privy_a evasion_n out_o of_o some_o lawful_a restraint_n for_o example_n if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o take_v one_o and_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o goal_n and_o he_o by_o the_o way_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o slight_a break_v from_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o escape_n stamf._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 26_o &_o 27._o pl._n cor._n name_n two_o kind_n of_o escape_n voluntary_a and_o negligent_a voluntary_a be_v when_o one_o arrest_n another_o for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n and_o afterward_o let_v he_o go_v in_o which_o eseape_n the_o party_n that_o permit_v it_o be_v by_o law_n guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n commit_v by_o he_o that_o escape_v be_v it_o felony_n treason_n or_o trespass_n negligent_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o be_v arrest_v and_o afterward_o escape_v against_o his_o will_n that_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o fresh_a suit_n and_o take_v again_o before_o the_o party_n pursue_v have_v lose_v the_o sight_n of_o he_o read_v cromptons_n justice_n fol._n 36._o eschange_n or_o exchange_n escambium_fw-la hanc_fw-la terram_fw-la cambiavit_fw-la hugo_n briccuino_n quod_fw-la modo_fw-la tenet_fw-la comes_fw-la moriton_n &_o ipsum_fw-la scambium_n valet_fw-la duplum_fw-la domesday_n see_v exchange_n escheat_n esehaeta_n from_o the_o fr._n escheoir_n i._o cadere_fw-la accidere_fw-la signify_v any_o land_n or_o other_o profit_n that_o casual_o fall_v to_o a_o lord_n within_o his_o manor_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n leave_v no_o heir_n general_a nor_o special_a mag._n charta_n cap._n 31._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 143._o t._n escheat_n be_v also_o use_v sometime_o for_o the_o place_n or_o circuit_n in_o which_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n have_v escheat_n of_o his_o tenant_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 2._o pupilla_fw-la ocull_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 22._o escheat_n three_o be_v use_v for_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o the_o tenant_n have_v estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o a_o superior_a lord_n die_v seize_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a in_o which_o case_n the_o lord_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o he_o that_o possess_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o shall_v thereby_o recover_v the_o same_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o service_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 144._o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o say_v the_o fee_n be_v escheat_v the_o feudist_n use_n feudum_fw-la aperitur_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 92._o b._n escheator_n escaetor_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o observe_v the_o escheat_n due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v escheator_n and_o certify_v they_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o exchequer_n and_o find_v office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o otherwise_o by_o knights-service_n he_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n but_o one_o year_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v escheator_n above_o once_o in_o three_o year_n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o &_o 3_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o see_v more_o of_o this_o officer_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o crom._n just_a of_o peace_n fitzberbert_n call_v he_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n nat._n br._n fol._n 100_o because_o that_o which_o he_o certify_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n have_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o record_n officium_fw-la escaetriae_fw-la be_v the_o escheatorship_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 259._o b._n this_o office_n have_v its_o chief_n dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o date_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 225._o escbequer_n scaccarium_n from_o the_o fr._n eschequier_n i._o abacus_fw-la tabula_fw-la lusoria_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o all_o cause_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o wherein_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v receive_v pol_n virgil_n lib._n 9_o hist_o angl._n say_v the_o true_a word_n in_o latin_a be_v statarium_fw-la and_o by_o abuse_n call_v scaccarium_n camden_n in_o his_o britain_n pa._n 113._o say_v this_o court_n or_o office_n take_v name_v a_o tabula_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la assidebant_fw-la the_o cloth_n which_o cover_v it_o be_v particoloured_a or_o chequer_v we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n cap._n 56._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o describe_v the_o exchequer_n be_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o high_a justicier_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o amend_v that_o which_o the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o inferior_a justicier_n have_v misdo_v and_o unadvised_o judge_v and_o to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o man_n without_o delay_n as_o from_o the_o prince_n mouth_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n whereof_o one_o be_v conversant_a especial_o in_o the_o judicial_a hear_v and_o decide_v all_o cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o prince_n coffer_n ancient_o call_v scaccarium_n computorum_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v proper_o employ_v in_o the_o receive_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n the_o officer_n belong_v to_o both_o these_o you_o may_v find_v name_v in_o cam._n brit._n cap._n tribunalia_fw-la angliae_fw-la to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o the_o king_n exchequer_n which_o now_o be_v settle_v at_o westminster_n be_v in_o divers_a county_n of_o wales_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o &_o 26._o see_v orig._n juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 49._o and_o 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 103._o escuage_z scutagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n escu_n i._n a_o buckler_n or_o shield_n signify_v a_o kind_n of_o knights-service_n call_v service_n of_o the_o shield_n the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o the_o scotish_n or_o welsh_a war_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o which_o see_v chivalry_n escuage_z be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o certain_a escuage_z uncertain_a be_v proper_o escuage_z and_o knights-service_n be_v subject_a to_o homage_n fealty_n and_o heretofore_o ward_n and_o marriage_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o often_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o those_o war_n and_o what_o his_o charge_n will_v be_v in_o each_o journey_n escuage_z certain_a be_v that_o which_o yearly_o pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o service_n be_v no_o further_o bind_v then_o to_o pay_v his_o rent_n be_v it_o a_o knight_n fee_n half_a or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n and_o this_o lose_v the_o nature_n of_o knights-service_n though_o it_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o escuage_z be_v in_o
from_o the_o fr._n allumer_n to_o lighten_v or_o kindie_a be_v use_v for_o one_o who_o by_o his_o trade_n colour_v or_o paint_v upon_o paper_n or_o parchment_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o lie_v give_v light_a and_o ornament_n by_o his_o colour_n to_o the_o letter_n or_o other_o figure_n colour_v the_o word_n be_v use_v an._n 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 9_o now_o we_o call_v he_o a_o limner_n almoner_n or_o aumoner_n elecmosynarius_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n house_n who_o function_n be_v careful_o to_o collect_v the_o fragment_n of_o meat_n and_o victual_n and_o distribute_v they_o every_o day_n to_o the_o poor_a charitable_o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o leprous_a prisoner_n poor_a widow_n needy_a person_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o constant_a abode_n likewise_o to_o receive_v and_o faithful_o distribute_v cast_v horse_n robe_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n give_v in_o alm_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o excite_v the_o king_n with_o often_o admonition_n especial_o on_o festival_n day_n to_o be_v bountiful_a in_o give_v alm_n and_o to_o beseech_v that_o his_o rich_a robe_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o parasite_n masker_n stage-player_n or_o the_o like_a but_o may_v go_v towards_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o alms._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o almsfeoh_o or_o aelmesfeoh_n sax._n i._n alms-money_n that_o be_v peterpence_v ancient_o pay_v in_o england_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o give_v by_o king_n ina_n call_v also_o romefeoh_o romescot_n and_o heorthpen_v selden'_v history_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 217_o almoin_n see_v aumone_n alnage_v fr._n aulnage_n ell-measure_n the_o measure_n with_o a_o ell._n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 5._o see_v alnager_n alnager_n or_o alneger_n fr._n aulner_n i._n a_o measurer_n by_o the_o ell_n signify_v a_o swear_v public_a officer_n who_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n look_v to_o the_o assize_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n make_v through_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o seal_n for_o that_o purpose_n ordain_v anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o 〈◊〉_d rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o who_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o king_n for_o every_o cloth_n so_o seal_v in_o a_o fee_n or_o custom_n thereunto_o belong_v 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o read_v of_o this_o more_o 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 13._o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 10._o 11_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o 13_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 4._o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o 31_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o 4_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 8_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o there_o be_v now_o a_o ternary_a of_o officer_n relate_v to_o the_o regulation_n of_o clothing_n all_o which_o be_v ancient_o comprise_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o person_n these_o bear_v the_o distinct_a name_n of_o searcher_n measurer_n and_o alneger_n which_o last_o though_o it_o be_v a_o tautotological_a expression_n aulnage_n and_o measure_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n denote_v in_o two_o language_n yet_o long_a usage_n and_o custom_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o distinct_a office_n and_o that_o which_o ancient_o be_v call_v alnage_n from_o whence_o the_o alnager_n take_v the_o name_n who_o be_v no_o more_o but_o measurer_n in_o signification_n be_v now_o become_v collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o before_o recite_v statute_n still_o hold_v the_o name_n alnager_n because_o the_o collection_n of_o that_o subsidy_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o alnager_n and_o he_o nevertheless_o not_o abridge_v of_o his_o measure_n and_o search_v till_o by_o his_o own_o wilful_a neglect_n they_o become_v separate_v and_o that_o by_o distinct_a law_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v now_o a_o peculiar_a measurer_n who_o ought_v to_o allow_v the_o assize_n of_o length_n and_o breadth_n to_o every_o particular_a cloth_n make_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o because_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v abuse_v a_o office_n of_o search_v be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o officer_n ought_v by_o his_o seal_n judicious_o and_o diligent_o affix_v to_o denote_v the_o default_n and_o casual_a abuse_n which_o each_o particular_a cloth_n contain_v all_o these_o office_n be_v ancient_o under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o alnager_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o golden_a fleece_n print_v anno_fw-la 1656._o see_v 4_o instit_n fol._n 31._o alodium_n in_o doomsday_n signify_v a_o free_a manor_n and_o alodarii_n lord_n of_o the_o same_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 5._o altarage_v altaragium_fw-la comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o offering_n make_v upon_o the_o altar_n but_o also_o all_o the_o profit_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o priest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o altar_n obventio_n altaris_fw-la northampton_n ss_z inter_fw-la ordines_fw-la sive_fw-la decreta_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich_n anno_fw-la 21_o eliz_n in_o scaccario_fw-la remanentes_fw-la &_o in_o custodia_fw-la rememoratoris_fw-la regis_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la continetur_fw-la sic_fw-la jovis_n 12_o die_v nou._n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o ralph_n turner_n vicar_n of_o west-haddon_n and_o edward_n andrews_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o say_a vicar_n shall_v have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n altaragium_fw-la cum_fw-la manso_fw-la competenti_fw-la contain_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o profit_v assign_v for_o the_o vicar_n maintenance_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n thereof_o make_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n bishop_n of_o london_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o civilian_n viz._n david_n hewes_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n bartholomew_n clark_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n john_n gibson_n henry_n jones_n laurence_n hewes_n and_o edward_n stanhop_n all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o altaragium_fw-la tithe_n of_o wool_n lamb_n colt_n calf_n pig_n gosling_n chicken_n butter_n cheese_n hemp_n flax_n honey_n fruit_n herb_n and_o such_o other_o small_a tithe_n with_o offering_n that_o shall_v be_v due_a within_o the_o parish_n of_o west-haddon_n and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v for_o norton_n in_o northamptonshire_n hear_v in_o the_o say_a court_n within_o these_o two_o or_o three_o year_n upon_o the_o hear_v order_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n oblationes_fw-la sive_fw-la numinorum_fw-la sive_fw-la panum_fw-la tali_fw-la vel_fw-la tali_fw-la altari_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la devotione_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la aut_fw-la a_o parochianis_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la extraneis_fw-la factae_fw-la altaragii_fw-la nomine_fw-la censebantnr_fw-la gloss_n in_o mat._n paris_n alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n or_o in_o alto_n &_o in_o basso_n pateat_fw-la universis_fw-la per_fw-la present_n quod_fw-la willielmas_n tylar_n de_fw-fr yetton_n &_o thomas_n gower_n de_fw-fr aylemestre_fw-fr posuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o alto_fw-mi &_o in_o basso_n in_o arbitrio_fw-la quatuor_fw-la hominum_fw-la viz._n de_fw-la quadam_fw-la querela_fw-la pendent_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la de_fw-fr wyggemore_n ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la willielms_n versus_fw-la praefatum_fw-la thomam_fw-la et_fw-la praedicti_fw-la quatuor_fw-la homines_fw-la judicaverunt_fw-la &_o ordinaverunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dat._n apud_fw-la aylemestre_fw-fr die_fw-la mercurii_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la conceptionis_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 5._o ipse_fw-la prio_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o bogo_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o ponunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la &_o voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la mandantur_fw-la turri_n london_n etc._n etc._n plac._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la hil._n 18_o edw._n 1._o by_o this_o be_v mean_v the_o absolute_a submission_n of_o all_o difference_n small_a and_o great_a high_a and_o low_a amabyr_n see_v chevage_a ambidexter_n lat_n he_o that_o use_v his_o left_a hand_n as_o well_o as_o his_o right_n that_o play_v on_o both_o side_n but_o in_o the_o legal_a acception_n it_o signify_v that_o juror_n or_o embraceor_n who_o take_v money_n on_o both_o side_n for_o give_v his_o verdiet_n for_o which_o he_o forfeit_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v 38_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 12._o crompt_v just_a of_o p._n fol._n 156._o b._n be_o king_n proclamation_n 1663._o see_v aume_n amenable_n from_o the_o fr._n amener_n i._o to_o bring_v or_o lead_v unto_o other_o write_v it_o amainable_a from_o the_o fr._n main_a a_o hand_n tractable_a that_o may_v be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n or_o govern_v that_o may_v be_v bring_v or_o fetch_v in_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o our_o law_n book_n to_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v suppose_v governable_a by_o her_o husband_n amendment_n amendatio_fw-la signify_v the_o correction_n of_o a_o error_n commit_v in_o a_o process_n and_o espy_v before_o or_o after_o judgement_n and_o sometime_o after_o the_o party_n seek_v advantage_n by_o the_o error_n brook_z titulo_fw-la error_n and_o amendment_n amerciament_n
figillo_fw-la meo_fw-la munitâ_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la he_o be_v testibus_fw-la ade_n salvag_n walt._n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la menul_v etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi penes_fw-la tho._n bridgwater_n gen._n assault_v assultus_fw-la be_v a_o violent_a kind_n of_o injury_n offer_v to_o a_o man_n person_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o battery_n for_o it_o may_v be_v commit_v by_o offer_v a_o blow_n or_o by_o a_o terrify_a speech_n lamb._n eiren._n lib_n 1._o cap._n 3._o as_o to_o rebuke_v a_o collector_n with_o foul_a word_n so_o that_o he_o depart_v for_o fear_n without_o do_v his_o office_n be_v take_v for_o a_o assault_n to_o strike_v at_o a_o man_n though_o he_o be_v neither_o hurt_n nor_o hit_v with_o the_o blow_n be_v adjudge_v the_o like_a 22_o lib._n ass_n plea_n 60._o for_o assault_n do_v not_o always_o necessary_o imply_v a_o hit_a or_o blow_v because_o in_o trespass_n for_o assault_n and_o battery_n a_o man_n may_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o assault_n and_o excuse_v of_o the_o battery_n 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 24._o the_o feudist_n define_v it_o thus_o assultus_fw-la est_fw-la impetus_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la aut_fw-la locum_fw-la sive_fw-la hoc_fw-la pedibus_fw-la fiat_fw-la vel_fw-la equo_fw-la aut_fw-la machinis_fw-la aut_fw-la quacunque_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la assiliatur_fw-la zasius_n de_fw-fr feud_n pag._n 10._o num_fw-la 38._o assach_n or_o assath_n an._n 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o purgation_n use_v of_o old_a in_o wales_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o 300_o men._n for_o so_o i_o find_v it_o explicate_v in_o a_o ancient_a m._n s._n assach_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr jur._n de_fw-fr 300_o home_n in_o gale_n and_o be_v now_o abrogate_a assay_v of_o measure_n and_o weight_n from_o the_o fr._n essay_n i._o a_o proof_n or_o trial_n be_v the_o examination_n use_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o ac_fw-la assisam_fw-la &_o assaiam_fw-la panis_fw-la vini_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la paten_n 37_o hen._n 8._o tho._n marrow_n assaier_n of_o the_o king_n assaisiator_fw-la regis_fw-la fr._n assayeur_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n for_o the_o due_a trial_n of_o silver_n indifferent_o appoint_v between_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o merchant_n that_o bring_v silver_n thither_o for_o exchange_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o vessel_n of_o gold_n shall_v be_v assay_v anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 20._o and_o 18_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la will._n hardel_n clerico_n quod_fw-la convocatis_fw-la in_o prasentia_fw-la sua_fw-la omnibus_fw-la monetariis_fw-la assaisiatoribus_fw-la custodibus_fw-la operariis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ministris_fw-la de_fw-la cambiis_fw-la regis_fw-la london_n &_o cantuar._n per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la illorum_fw-la provideat_fw-la quod_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tale_n operarii_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la cambiis_fw-la qui_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la ad_fw-la operationes_fw-la regias_fw-la faciendas_fw-la ne_fw-la rex_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la dampnum_fw-la incurrat_fw-la t._n apud_fw-la wudstoke_n 10_o junii_fw-la claus_n 17_o hen._n 3._o m._n 8._o assembly_n unlawful_a be_v the_o meeting_n of_o three_o or_o more_o person_n to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n though_o they_o do_v it_o not_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o see_v unlawful_a assembly_n assessor_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o use_v it_o quasi_fw-la ordinator_fw-la collocator_n dispositor_n we_o now_o use_v it_o for_o he_o that_o assess_v public_a tax_n as_o two_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o parish_n be_v assessor_n for_o the_o royal_a aid_n that_o be_v rate_v every_o person_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o estate_n anno_fw-la 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o also_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a assembly_n asset_n fr._n assez_fw-fr i._n satis_fw-la signify_v good_n enough_o to_o discharge_v that_o burden_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o executor_n or_o heir_n in_o satisfy_v the_o testator_n or_o ancestor_n debt_n or_o legacy_n in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la asset_n par_fw-fr descent_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o whoever_o charge_v another_o with_o asset_n charge_v he_o with_o have_v enough_o descend_v or_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n to_o discharge_v that_o which_o be_v in_o demand_n of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n asset_n per_fw-la descent_n and_o asset_n enter_v mains_fw-fr the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o bond_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n which_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o be_v therefore_o chargeable_a as_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n alien_a the_o land_n before_o the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n he_o be_v discharge_v asset_n enter_v mains_fw-fr be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v indebt_v leave_v to_o his_o executor_n sufficient_a to_o discharge_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n this_o be_v call_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n assign_v assignare_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n one_o general_n as_o to_o appoint_v a_o deputy_n or_o to_o set_v over_o a_o right_n to_o another_o in_o which_o britton_n fol._n 122._o say_v this_o word_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o use_n in_o favour_n of_o bastard_n because_o they_o can_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n be_v therefore_o comprise_v under_o that_o of_o assign_n the_o other_o special_a as_o to_o point_v at_o or_o set_v forth_o viz._n to_o assign_v error_n be_v to_o show_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o process_n error_n be_v commit_v to_o assign_v ●false_a judgement_n be_v to_o declare_v how_o and_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v unjust_a to_o assign_v a_o false_a verdict_n old_a nat._n br_n fol._n 17_o 19_o &_o 112._o to_o assign_v waste_a be_v to_o show_v wherein_o especial_o the_o waste_n be_v commit_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 72._o assign_v in_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 20_o edw._n 1._o and_o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n and_o the_o substantive_n assignment_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n as_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n be_v the_o set_n over_o or_o transfer_v the_o lessee_n interest_n to_o another_o assignee_n be_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v or_o appoint_v by_o another_o to_o do_v any_o act_n or_o perform_v any_o business_n or_o enjoy_v any_o commodity_n and_o he_o may_v be_v so_o either_o by_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n assignee_n by_o deed_n be_v when_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o term_n sell_v and_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o another_o that_o other_o be_v his_o assignee_n by_o deed._n assignee_n by_o law_n be_v he_o who_o the_o law_n so_o make_v without_o any_o appointment_n of_o the_o person_n as_o a_o executor_n be_v the_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o the_o testator_n who_o die_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n perkins_n tit_n grant_n say_v a_o assignee_n be_v he_o that_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v a_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o depty_a be_v he_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr d'auncester_n assisa_n mortis_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la lie_v where_o my_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n die_v seize_v of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o against_o the_o abator_n as_o any_o other_o in_o possession_n how_o likewise_o this_o be_v extend_v see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la britton_n cap._n 70._o f._n nat._n br._n fol._n 114._o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 223._o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o my_o disturbance_n and_o how_o otherwise_o this_o writ_n be_v use_v see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 30._o f._n nat_n br._n fol._n 195._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la assisa_fw-la utrum_fw-la lie_v for_o a_o parson_n against_o a_o layman_n of_o a_o layman_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o land_n or_o tenement_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lay-fee_n or_o free-alm_n and_o of_o this_o s●c_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o cap_n 1._o &_o seq_n britton_n cap._n 95._o the_o reason_n why_o these_o writ_n be_v call_v assize_n may_v be_v divers_a first_o because_o they_o settle_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o a_o outward_a right_n in_o he_o that_o obtain_v by_o they_o second_o they_o be_v original_o execute_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n former_o appoint_v for_o by_o the_o norman_a law_n the_o time_n and_o place_n must_v be_v know_v forty_o day_n before_o the_o justice_n sit_v on_o they_o and_o by_o our_o law_n there_o must_v be_v likewise_o fifteen_o day_n of_o preparation_n
assaisiator_fw-la regis_fw-la fr._n assayeur_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n for_o the_o due_a trial_n of_o silver_n indifferent_o appoint_v between_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o merchant_n that_o bring_v silver_n thither_o for_o exchange_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o vessel_n of_o gold_n shall_v be_v assay_v anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 20._o and_o 18_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la will._n hardel_n clerico_n quod_fw-la convocatis_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la sua_fw-la omnibus_fw-la monetariis_fw-la assaisiatoribus_fw-la custodibus_fw-la operariis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ministris_fw-la de_fw-la cambiis_fw-la regiis_fw-la london_n &_o cantuar._n per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la illorum_fw-la provideat_fw-la quod_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tale_n operarii_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la cambiis_fw-la qui_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la ad_fw-la operationes_fw-la regias_fw-la faciendas_fw-la ne_fw-la rex_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la dampnum_fw-la incurrat_fw-la t._n apud_fw-la wudstoke_n 10_o junii_fw-la claus_n 17_o hen_n 3._o m._n 8._o assembly_n unlawful_a be_v the_o meeting_n of_o three_o or_o more_o person_n to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n though_o they_o do_v it_o not_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o see_v unlawful_a assembly_n assessor_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o use_v it_o quasi_fw-la ordinator_fw-la collocator_n dispositor_n we_o now_o use_v it_o for_o he_o that_o assess_v public_a tax_n as_o two_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o parish_n be_v assessor_n for_o the_o royal_a aid_n that_o be_v rate_v every_o person_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o estate_n an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o also_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a assembly_n asset_n fr._n assez_fw-fr i._n satis_fw-la signify_v good_n enough_o to_o discharge_v that_o burden_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o executor_n or_o heir_n in_o satisfy_v the_o testator_n or_o ancestor_n debt_n or_o legacy_n in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la asset_n par_fw-fr descent_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o whoever_o charge_v another_o with_o asset_n charge_v he_o with_o have_v enough_o descend_v or_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n to_o discharge_v that_o which_o be_v in_o demand_n of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n asset_n per_fw-la descent_n and_o asset_n enter_v mains_fw-fr the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o bond_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n which_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o be_v therefore_o chargeable_a as_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n alien_a the_o land_n before_o the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n he_o be_v discharge_v asset_n enter_v mains_fw-fr be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v indebt_v leave_v to_o his_o executor_n sufficient_a to_o discharge_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n this_o be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n assign_v assignare_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n one_o general_n as_o to_o appoint_v a_o deputy_n or_o to_o set_v over_o a_o right_n to_o another_o in_o which_o britton_n fol._n 122._o say_v this_o word_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o use_n in_o favour_n of_o bastard_n because_o they_o can_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n be_v therefore_o comprise_v under_o that_o of_o assign_n the_o other_o special_a as_o to_o point_v at_o or_o set_v forth_o viz._n to_o assign_v error_n be_v to_o show_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o process_n error_n be_v commit_v to_o assign_v false_a judgement_n be_v to_o declare_v how_o and_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v unjust_a to_o assign_v a_o false_a verdict_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 17_o 19_o &_o 112._o to_o assign_v waste_a be_v to_o show_v wherein_o especial_o the_o waste_n be_v commit_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 72._o assign_v in_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 20_o edw._n 1._o and_o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n and_o the_o substantive_n assignment_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n as_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n be_v the_o set_n over_o or_o transfer_v the_o lessee_n interest_n to_o another_o assignee_n be_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v or_o appoint_v by_o another_o to_o do_v any_o act_n or_o perform_v any_o business_n or_o enjoy_v any_o commodity_n and_o he_o may_v be_v so_o either_o by_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n assignee_n by_o deed_n be_v when_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o term_n sell_v and_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o another_o that_o other_o be_v his_o assignee_n by_o deed._n assignee_n by_o law_n be_v he_o who_o the_o law_n so_o make_v without_o any_o appointment_n of_o the_o person_n as_o a_o executor_n be_v the_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o the_o testator_n who_o die_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n perkins_n tit_n grant_n say_v a_o assignee_n be_v he_o that_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v a_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o deputy_n be_v he_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o assize_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a assis_n i._o assessum_fw-la locatum_fw-la definitum_fw-la and_o be_v diverse_o use_v littleton_n cha._n rent_n say_v it_o be_v aequivocum_fw-la and_o set_v down_o three_o signification_n of_o it_o one_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o writ_n another_o as_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n the_o three_o for_o a_o ordinance_n i._o assize_n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o recovery_n of_o possession_n of_o thing_n immovable_a whereof_o yourself_o or_o ancestor_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o this_o be_v as_o well_o of_o thing_n corporal_a as_o incorporeal_a right_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n viz._n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n assisa_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v late_o disseise_v of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n rent-service_n rent-seck_a or_o rent-charge_n common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a other_o such_o like_a of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v glanvile_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 1._o britton_n cap._n 70._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 197._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 177._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o and_o to_o this_o may_v apt_o be_v add_v the_o bill_n of_o fresh_a force_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o officer_n or_o magistrate_n of_o city_n or_o towns-corporate_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o assize_n for_o recovery_n of_o possession_n in_o such_o place_n within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o force_n as_o the_o ordinary_a assize_n be_v in_o the_o county_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 7._o assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr d'auncester_n assisa_n mortis_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la lie_v where_o my_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n die_v seize_v of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o it_o be_v good_a as_o well_o against_o the_o abator_n as_o any_o other_o in_o possession_n how_o likewise_o this_o be_v extend_v see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la britton_n cap._n 70._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 114._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 223._o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n have_v prsent_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o my_o disturbance_n and_o how_o otherwise_o this_o writ_n be_v use_v see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 30._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 195._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la assisa_fw-la utrum_fw-la lie_v for_o a_o parson_n against_o a_o layman_n or_o a_o layman_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o land_n or_o tencment_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lay-fee_n or_o free-alm_n and_o of_o this_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 1._o &_o seq_n britton_n cap._n 95._o the_o reason_n why_o these_o writ_n be_v call_v assize_n may_v be_v divers_a first_o because_o they_o settle_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o a_o outward_a right_n in_o he_o that_o obtain_v by_o they_o second_o they_o be_v original_o execute_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n former_o appoint_v for_o by_o the_o norman_a law_n the_o time_n and_o place_n must_v be_v know_v forty_o day_n before_o the_o justice_n sit_v on_o they_o and_o by_o our_o law_n there_o must_v be_v likewise_o fifteen_o day_n of_o preparation_n except_o they_o be_v try_v in_o the_o stand_a court_n at_o westminster_n as_o appear_v by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 177._o d_o e._n last_o they_o may_v be_v call_v assize_n because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n as_o may_v be_v well_o prove_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o customary_a of_o normandy_n but_o our_o book_n also_o
command_v every_o man_n to_o take_v warning_n for_o rake_v up_o his_o fire_n and_o put_v out_o his_o light_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n where_o a_o bell_n be_v customable_o ring_v towards_o bedtime_n it_o be_v say_v to_o ring_v curfew_n hil._n 3_o rich._n 2._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 8._o london_n curia_fw-la see_v court_n curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la be_v a_o deliberation_n which_o the_o court_n sometime_o take_v before_o they_o give_v judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o point_n of_o difficulty_n for_o which_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o shall_v fence_v and_o enclose_v his_o ground_n if_o he_o refuse_v or_o defer_v to_o do_v it_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 155._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 127._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la curia_fw-la penticiarum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la curia_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la cestriae_fw-la coram_fw-la vicecomite_a ibidem_fw-la in_o aula_n penticia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o it_o be_v probable_a this_o court_n be_v original_o hold_v under_o a_o pentice_n or_o shed_v cover_v with_o board_n and_o thence_o take_v denomination_n curnock_n be_v four_o bushel_n or_o half_o a_o quarter_n of_o corn._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o cursitor_n clerici_fw-la de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la of_o these_o there_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n twenty_o who_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n and_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o every_o clerk_n be_v appoint_v certain_a county_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 670._o courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n general_a or_o as_o heir_n in_o tail_n special_a and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o male_a or_o female_a bear_v alive_a if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n because_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o any_o other_o realm_n except_o in_o scotland_n where_o it_o be_v call_v curialitas_fw-la scotiae_fw-la see_v more_o upon_o this_o word_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n curteyn_n curtana_n be_v the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n sword_n which_o be_v the_o first_o sword_n that_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n matth._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o point_n of_o it_o be_v break_v which_o may_v argue_v a_o emblem_n of_o mercy_n curtilage_n curtilagium_fw-la hortus_fw-la olitorius_n vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la olera_fw-la leguntur_fw-la a_o gardin_n yard_n backside_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o herefordshire_n a_o fold_n persoluat_fw-la decimam_fw-la lactis_fw-la hortorum_fw-la curtilagiorum_fw-la lanae_fw-la etc._n etc._n provinciale_a angl._n lib._n 3._o tit_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o curtilagio_n alicujus_fw-la bladum_fw-la seminaretur_fw-la decimam_fw-la garbam_fw-la illius_fw-la bladi_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o campis_fw-la percipiet_fw-la inq._n 36_o hen._n 3._o mihi_fw-la dici_fw-la videtur_fw-la curtilagium_fw-la say_v spelman_n à_fw-la curtillum_fw-la &_o ago_o scil_n locus_fw-la ubi_fw-la curtis_fw-la vel_fw-la curtilli_fw-la negotium_fw-la agitur_fw-la it_o be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 4._o and_o 39_o eliz_n cap._n 2._o see_v coke_n vol._n 6._o fol_n 64._o a._n and_o bulstrodes_n rep._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 113._o custode_fw-la admittendo_fw-la &_o custode_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v writ_n for_o the_o admit_v or_o remove_v of_o guardian_n reg._n of_o writ_n in_o indice_fw-la custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v the_o stile_n or_o title_n in_o which_o writ_n and_o other_o judicial_a proceed_n do_v run_v in_o the_o rump_n time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o decollation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o usurper_n oliver_n be_v declare_v protector_n etc._n etc._n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o custom_n consuetudo_fw-la have_v the_o same_o signification_n with_o we_o as_o with_o the_o civilian_n be_v by_o both_o account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n consuctudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la say_v bracton_n in_o partibus_fw-la uhi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la longavi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o custom_n be_v a_o law_n or_o right_o not_o write_v which_o be_v establish_v by_o long_a use_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o those_o of_o our_o kindred_n that_o be_v ultra_fw-la tritavum_n have_v be_v and_o daily_o be_v practise_v so_o that_o allow_v the_o father_n to_o be_v so_o much_o old_a than_o his_o son_n as_o pubertas_fw-la or_o the_o year_n of_o generation_n require_v the_o grandfather_n so_o much_o elder_a than_o he_o and_o so_o forth_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tritavum_fw-la we_o can_v say_v this_o or_o that_o be_v a_o custom_n except_o we_o can_v justify_v it_o have_v continue_v so_o one_o hundred_o year_n for_o tritavus_fw-la must_v be_v so_o much_o elder_a than_o the_o party_n that_o plead_v it_o yet_o because_o that_o be_v hard_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o custom_n if_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n can_v depose_v they_o hear_v their_o father_n say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n all_o their_o time_n and_o that_o their_o father_n hear_v their_o father_n also_o say_v it_o be_v so_o in_o their_o time_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o record_n the_o continuance_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n will_v suffice_v sir_n jo._n davies_n rep._n in_o praef._n &_o fol._n 32._o custom_n be_v either_o general_a or_o particular_a general_n be_v that_o which_o be_v currant_n through_o england_n whereof_o you_o shall_v read_v divers_a in_o doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o particular_a be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o lordship_n city_n or_o town_n custom_n differ_v from_o prescription_n that_o be_v common_a to_o more_o prescription_n for_o the_o most_o part_n particular_a to_o this_o or_o that_o man._n again_o prescription_n may_v be_v for_o a_o far_o short_a time_n than_o custom_n viz._n for_o five_o year_n or_o less_o out_o of_o our_o statute_n you_o may_v have_v great_a diversity_n which_o see_v collect_v in_o cowel_n institutes_n tit_n de_fw-fr usucap_n &_o longi_fw-la temp_n prescript_n custom_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o tribute_n or_o toll_n call_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o merchant_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o carry_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o merchandise_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 21._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v latine_v custuma_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 138._o a._n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 29._o and_o last_o for_o such_o service_n as_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n owe_v to_o their_o lord_n custom-house_n be_v a_o house_n in_o london_n where_o the_o king_n custom_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o whole_a business_n relate_v thereunto_o transact_v anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o customary_a tenant_n tenentes_fw-la per_fw-la consuctudinem_fw-la be_v such_o tenant_n as_o hold_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o their_o special_a evidence_n see_v copyhold_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o writ_n retornable_a in_o that_o court_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o file_n every_o return_n by_o itself_o and_o to_o receive_v of_o the_o protonotary_n all_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la call_v the_o postea_n for_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o every_o circuit_n to_o the_o protonotary_n who_o enter_v the_o issue_n in_o that_o matter_n to_o enter_v the_o judgement_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o return_n thereof_o which_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o protonotary_n enter_v the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o into_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o bind_v they_o into_o a_o bundle_n and_o make_v entry_n also_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o concord_n upon_o every_o fine_a and_o make_v forth_o exemplification_n and_o copy_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o record_n in_o his_o office_n and_o of_o all_o fine_n lovy_v the_o fine_n after_o they_o be_v engross_v be_v thus_o divide_v between_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o the_o chirographer_n this_o always_o keep_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o note_n the_o
kitchen_n fol._n 79._o there_o be_v another_o difference_n in_o that_o a_o arrest_n lie_v only_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o attachment_n sometime_o on_o his_o good_n which_o make_v it_o in_o that_o particular_a differ_v from_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o be_v more_o general_a for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n kitchen_n fol._n 263._o but_o the_o capias_fw-la take_v hold_v of_o the_o body_n only_o see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la attachiamentum_fw-la attachment_n by_o writ_n differ_v from_o a_o distress_n or_o distringas_fw-la in_o this_o that_o a_o attachment_n reach_v not_o to_o land_n as_o a_o distress_n do_v and_o that_o a_o distress_n touch_v not_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v proper_o take_v as_o a_o attachment_n do_v yet_o be_v they_o divers_a time_n confound_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 3._o and_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 66._o howbeit_o in_o the_o most_o common_a use_n a_o attachment_n be_v a_o apprehension_n of_o a_o man_n by_o his_o body_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o answer_v the_o action_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o distress_n without_o a_o writ_n be_v the_o take_n of_o a_o man_n good_n for_o some_o real_a cause_n as_o rent_n service_n or_o the_o like_a whereby_o to_o force_v he_o to_o replevy_n and_o so_o to_o be_v plaintuff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o distrain_v he_o see_v distress_n attachment_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n be_v have_v of_o course_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_fw-la and_o appear_v not_o or_o issue_v upon_o not_o perform_v some_o order_n or_o decree_n after_o the_o return_n of_o this_o attachment_n by_o the_o sheriff_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la sua_fw-la another_o attachment_n with_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o against_o he_o and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o thereupon_o than_o a_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n tit_n proceed_n in_o chancery_n attachment_n of_o privilege_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n privilege_n to_o call_v another_o to_o that_o court_n whereto_o he_o himself_o belong_v and_o in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o be_v privilege_v to_o answer_v some_o action_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n fol._n 431._o foreign_a attachment_n be_v a_o attachment_n of_o good_n or_o money_n find_v within_o a_o liberty_n or_o city_n to_o satisfy_v some_o creditor_n of_o he_o within_o such_o city_n or_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o place_n as_o london_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n may_v attach_v money_n or_o good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n while_o he_o be_v within_o their_o liberty_n as_o if_o a_o owe_v b_o 10_o l._n and_o c_o owe_v a_o 10_o l._n b_o may_v attach_v this_o 10_o l._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o c_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o for_o the_o debt_n due_a from_o a._n see_v calthrop_n report_v pag._n 66._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o attachment_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o court_n there_o hold_v the_o low_a be_v call_v the_o attachment_n the_o mean_a swainmote_a the_o high_a the_o justice_n in_o eyrs_n seat_n this_o court_n of_o attachment_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o verderor_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v therein_o no_o other_o authorty_n but_o to_o receive_v the_o attachment_n of_o offender_n against_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n take_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o to_o enrol_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v present_v or_o punish_v at_o the_o next_o justice_n seat_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 93._o and_o this_o attach_n be_v by_o three_o mean_n by_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o body_n pledge_n and_o mainprize_n or_o by_o the_o body_n only_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v every_o forty_o day_n throughout_o the_o year_n see_v crompton_n in_o his_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o diversity_n of_o attachment_n you_o may_v see_v in_o register_n of_o writ_n under_o the_o word_n attachiamentum_fw-la in_fw-la indice_fw-la attaint_v attincta_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o substantive_n be_v use_v for_o a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o judgement_n against_o a_o jury_n that_o have_v give_v a_o false_a verdict_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n surmount_v the_o sum_n of_o 40_o s._n what_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v and_o how_o in_o use_n be_v express_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 105._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 84._o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v be_v because_o the_o party_n that_o obtain_v it_o endeavour_n thereby_o to_o touch_v or_o stain_v the_o jury_n with_o perjury_n by_o who_o verdict_n he_o be_v grieve_v and_o if_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v false_a than_o the_o judgement_n ancient_o be_v that_o the_o juror_n meadow_n shall_v be_v plough_v up_o their_o house_n break_v down_o their_o wood_n grub_v up_o and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o pass_v against_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o attaint_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o grievous_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n will._n see_v glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 2._o 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 21_o &_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o writ_n be_v bring_v see_v reg._n of_o writ_n in_o indice_fw-la it_o be_v ancient_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la convictione_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 294._o b._n attaint_v attinctus_fw-la be_v use_v particular_o for_o such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o some_o crime_n or_o offence_n and_o especial_o of_o felony_n or_o treason_n yet_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v attaint_v of_o disseisin_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 24_o &_o 36._o anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o french_a as_o estre_fw-fr attaint_n &_o vayncu_fw-mi en_fw-fr aucun_fw-fr case_n i._o to_o be_v cast_v in_o any_o case_n britton_n cap._n 75._o use_n the_o participle_n attaint_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o say_v attain_v unto_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v by_o two_o mean_n by_o appearance_n or_o by_o process_n stanf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 44._o attainder_n by_o appearance_n be_v by_o confession_n by_o battle_n or_o by_o verdict_n confession_n whereof_o attaint_n grow_v be_v twofold_a one_o at_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o judge_n when_o the_o prisoner_n upon_o his_o indictment_n read_v be_v ask_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a answer_v guilty_a never_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o jury_n the_o other_o be_v before_o the_o coroner_n in_o sanctuary_n where_o he_o upon_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o former_a time_n constrain_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n which_o kind_n also_o of_o the_o effect_n be_v call_v attainder_n by_o abjuration_n stanf._n fol._n 182._o attainder_n by_o battle_n be_v when_o the_o party_n appeal_v by_o another_o and_o choose_v to_o try_v the_o truth_n by_o combat_n rather_o than_o by_o jury_n be_v vanquish_v attainder_n by_o verdict_n be_v when_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n answer_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o indictment_n have_v a_o enquest_n of_o life_n and_o death_n pass_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v by_o their_o verdict_n pronounce_v guilty_a idem_fw-la f._n 108_o &_o 192._o attainder_n by_o process_n otherwise_o call_v attainder_n by_o default_n or_o attainder_n by_o outlary_n be_v where_o a_o party_n fly_v or_o do_v not_o appear_v until_o he_o have_v be_v five_o time_n call_v public_o in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o at_o last_o upon_o his_o default_n be_v pronounce_v or_o return_v outlaw_v the_o same_o author_n fol._n 108._o make_v a_o difference_n between_o attainder_n and_o conviction_n with_o who_o agree_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 12._o in_o these_o word_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offender_n be_v due_o thereof_o convict_v or_o attaint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o find_v by_o stanf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 66._o that_o a_o man_n by_o our_o ancient_a law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v present_o upon_o the_o verdict_n guilty_a but_o not_o to_o be_v attaint_v until_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v no_o clerk_n or_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o demand_v by_o his_o ordinary_n can_v not_o purge_v himself_o and_o in_o one_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o attainder_n be_v large_a than_o conviction_n conviction_n be_v only_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o attainder_n be_v not_o before_o judgement_n perkins_n grant_n num_fw-la 27_o 29._o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o stanf._n fol._n 9_o that_o conviction_n be_v sometime_o call_v attainder_n for_o there_o he_o say_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n do_v either_o acquit_v or_o attaint_v a_o man._n and_o so_o it_o be_v westm_n 1._o cap._n 14._o this_o
for_o that_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n or_o by_o jury_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o this_o realm_n for_o in_o cause_n civil_a after_o proof_n be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n so_o much_o as_o each_o party_n think_v good_a for_o himself_o if_o the_o doubt_n be_v in_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o twelve_o indifferent_a man_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o as_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n so_o judgement_n pass_v for_o the_o judge_n say_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o fact_n thus_o then_o be_v the_o law_n if_o their_o verdict_n do_v not_o contradict_v it_o thus_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o enquest_n in_o cause_n criminal_a see_v jury_n and_o see_v sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o a_o enquest_n be_v either_o of_o office_n or_o at_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o entail_v feudum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la fr._n entaille_n i._o inscisus_fw-la be_v a_o substantive_n abstract_a signify_v fee-tail_n or_o fee_n entail_v that_o be_v abridge_v curtail_v or_o limit_v and_o tie_v to_o certain_a condition_n see_v fee_n and_o tail_n entendment_n fr._n entendement_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o true_a meaning_n intent_n or_o signification_n of_o a_o word_n sentence_n law_n etc._n etc._n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 224._o see_v intendment_n enterplede_v fr._n entreplaider_n signify_v to_o discuss_v or_o try_v a_o point_n incident_o fall_v out_o before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v be_v determine_v for_o example_n two_o person_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o land_n by_o two_o several_a office_n in_o one_o county_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o doubt_n to_o which_o of_o they_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v therefore_o before_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o either_o they_o must_v enterplede_n that_o be_v formal_o try_v between_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 12._o see_v broke_n tit_n enterpleder_n entiertie_n or_o intiertie_n from_o the_o fr._n entierete_n 〈◊〉_d entireness_n the_o whole_a contradistinguish_v in_o our_o book_n to_o moiety_n entire_a tenancy_n be_v contrary_a to_o several_a tenancy_n and_o signify_v a_o sole_a possession_n in_o one_o man_n whereas_o the_o other_o signify_v a_o joint_n or_o common_a one_o in_o more_o see_v broke_n several_a tenancy_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entier-tenancy_n entry_n fr._n entry_n i._o introitus_fw-la ingnessus_fw-la proper_o signify_v the_o take_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v plowden_n assize_n of_o freshforce_o in_o london_n fol._n 93._o b._n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o possession_n for_o which_o see_v ingressu_fw-la and_o read_v west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi recovery_n sect_n 2_o 3._o who_o there_o show_v for_o what_o it_o lie_v and_o for_o what_o not_o of_o this_o britton_n in_o his_o 114_o chapter_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o writ_n of_o entry_n savour_v much_o of_o the_o right_n of_o property_n as_o for_o example_n some_o be_v to_o recover_v custom_n and_o service_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v these_o two_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la rationabili_fw-la estoverio_fw-la with_o such_o like_a and_o in_o this_o plea_n of_o entry_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o his_o own_o seisin_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n let_v by_o another_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o three_o where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o that_o tenant_n who_o have_v entry_n by_o one_o to_o who_o some_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v let_v it_o for_o a_o term_n now_o expire_v according_a to_o which_o degree_n the_o writ_n for_o more_o fit_a remedy_n be_v vary_v and_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o four_o form_n which_o be_v without_o degree_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n it_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n that_o be_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a in_o these_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o those_o other_o in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o le_fw-fr post_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 193._o this_o writ_n of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr br●vis_fw-la fol._n 254._o col_fw-fr 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o all_o its_o degree_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o seq_n entrusion_n intrusio_n be_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possossor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n a_o man_n step_n into_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o die_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o have_v as_o yet_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n in_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 277._o though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n latins_n abatement_n by_o this_o word_n intrusionem_fw-la see_v abatement_n see_v disseisin_n and_o britton_n cap._n 65._o entrusion_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o intrudor_n which_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v his_o lord_n out_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 90._o envoice_n see_v invoice_n enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a example_n a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n littleton_n cap._n release_v and_o a_o release_n make_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la lat._n a_o knight_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o knight_n only_o to_o beautify_v and_o gild_v their_o armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o gold_n fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 102._o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la be_v not_o use_v in_o law_n but_o chivalier_n or_o miles_n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 5._o equity_n equitas_fw-la be_v the_o correction_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v or_o be_v too_o severe_a for_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la accidunt_fw-la jura_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la as_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o felon_n and_o suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o madman_n or_o a_o infant_n of_o tender_a year_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v break_v of_o prison_n be_v felony_n in_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o prison_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o they_o within_o break_v prison_n to_o save_v their_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n so_o to_o save_v my_o life_n i_o may_v kill_v another_o that_o assault_v i_o erminstréet_n see_v watling-streete_n errant_a errans_fw-la be_v
hundred_o for_o better_a government_n king_n alfred_n bring_v from_o germany_n for_o there_o centa_n or_o centena_fw-la be_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o a_o hundred_o to_n this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o hundred_o which_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n but_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o county_n court_n some_o few_o except_v which_o have_v be_v by_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o grant_v to_o some_o great_a subject_n and_o so_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o franchise_n this_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o stat._n 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o c._n 9_o whereby_o these_o hundred_o court_n former_o farm_a out_o by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o other_o man_n be_v all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n reduce_v to_o the_o county_n court_n and_o so_o remain_v at_o present_a so_o that_o where_o you_o read_v now_o of_o any_o hundred_o court_n you_o must_v know_v they_o be_v several_a franchise_n wherein_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o to_o do_v by_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n except_o they_o of_o the_o hundred_o refuse_v to_o do_v their_o office_n see_v west_n part_n 1_o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 288._o ad_fw-la hundredum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la hundredum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la st._n mich._n mon._n angl._n 2_o p._n fol._n 293._o a._n the_o word_n hundredum_fw-la be_v sometime_o use_v for_o a_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v quit_v of_o hundred-peny_n or_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o hundreder_n see_v turn_v hundreder_n hundredarii_n be_v mon_n impanneld_v or_o fit_a to_o be_v empannele_v of_o a_o jury_n upon_o any_o controversy_n dwell_v within_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n lie_v cromp._n jur._n fol._n 217._o anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 6._o it_o also_o signify_v he_o that_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o hold_v the_o hundred_o court_n an._n 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 38._o 9_o edw._n 2._o stat._n 2._o &_o 2_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 4._o and_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 1._o ca._n deal_v office_n del_fw-it coroner_n hundred-lagh_a from_o hundred_o and_o the_o sax._n laga_n i._o lex_fw-la signify_v the_o hundred_o court_n from_o which_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n be_v free_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o canutus_n ca._n 9_o manwood_n part_v 1._o pa._n 2._o see_v warscot_n hundred-penny_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la pecunia_fw-la quam_fw-la subsidit_fw-la causa_fw-la vicecome_fw-la olim_fw-la exigebat_fw-la ex_fw-la singulis_fw-la decuriis_fw-la svi_fw-la comitatus_fw-la quas_fw-la tethingas_fw-la saxones_n appellabant_fw-la sic_fw-la ex_fw-la hundredis_fw-la hundred-penny_n spel._n pence_n of_o the_o hundred_o cam._n brit._n fol._n 223._o hundred-setena_a et_fw-la habeant_fw-la socam_fw-la &_o sacam_fw-la on_o strand_n &_o on_o streme_a on_o wood_fw-mi &_o on_o field_n grithbrice_n hundred-setena_a adas_n &_o ordelas_n etc._n etc._n carta_n edgari_fw-la regis_fw-la monast_n glaston_n anno_fw-la 12_o regni_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1._o p._n foe_o 16._o b._n saeta_fw-la or_o setena_n in_o composition_n signify_v dweller_n or_o inhabitant_n debent_fw-la habere_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la hundredi_n quod_fw-la angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la hundred-setene_a text._n roff._n hurst_n sax._n hyrst_n a_o wood_n or_o plump_a of_o tree_n huscarle_fw-fr sax._n a_o domestic_a servant_n or_o one_o of_o the_o family_n the_o word_n be_v often_o find_v in_o domesday_n where_o we_o find_v the_o town_n of_o dorchester_n pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o houscarles_n one_o mark_n of_o silver_n see_v karles_n hus_n &_o hant._n quidam_fw-la h._n p._n captus_fw-la per_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la flandriae_n &_o imprisonatus_fw-la offer_v domino_fw-la regi_fw-la hus_n &_o haunt_v in_o plegio_fw-la ad_fw-la standum_fw-la recto_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la qui_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la loqui_fw-la voluerint_fw-la et_fw-la diversi_fw-la veniunt_fw-la qui_fw-la manucapiunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la h._n p._n per_fw-la hus_n &_o haunt_v veniet_fw-la ad_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la shepweye_n &_o quod_fw-la stabit_fw-la ibi_fw-la recto_fw-la etc._n etc._n placita_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 3._o rot_n 9_o quaere_fw-la a_o non_fw-la sit_fw-la common_a plegium_fw-la sicut_fw-la jo._n do._n &_o ric._n ro._n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 72._o husean_o fr._n houseau_n a_o kind_n of_o boot_n or_o somewhat_o make_v of_o course_n cloth_n and_o wear_v over_o the_o stocking_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o boot_n a_o buskin_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 4._o edw._n 4._o ca._n 7._o husfastne_v from_o the_o sax._n hus_n i_o domus_fw-la &_o fast_o fixus_fw-la quasi_fw-la domui_fw-la fixus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o hold_v house_n and_o land_n et_fw-la in_o franco_n plegio_fw-la esso_fw-la debet_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la husfastne_v &_o etiam_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la deserviunt_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la folghere_n etc._n etc._n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 10._o some_o author_n corrupt_o write_v it_o hurderefe_a &_o hurdesf_a rectius_fw-la heordfeste_a which_o see_v in_o gloss_n in_o decem_o scriptor_n husseling_n people_n in_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o borough_n of_o leominster_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o the_o petitioner_n set_v forth_o that_o in_o their_o town_n there_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o husseling_n people_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v 2000_o communicant_n for_o husel_n in_o saxon_n signify_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n husting_n hustingum_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n hus_n domus_fw-la &_o thing_n causa_fw-la quasi_fw-la domus_fw-la causarum_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la &_o celeberrima_fw-la londoniarum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la curia_fw-la suprema_fw-la the_o principal_a and_o high_a court_n in_o london_n 11_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 21._o and_o 9_o ed._n 1._o ca._n unico_fw-la of_o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o this_o court_n we_o find_v this_o honourable_a mention_n in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n debet_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la semper_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la singulis_fw-la septimanis_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la hustingis_fw-la sedere_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la fundata_fw-la enim_fw-la erat_fw-la olim_fw-la &_o aedificata_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la modum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la memoriam_fw-la veteris_fw-la magnae_fw-la troiae_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la in_o hodiernum_fw-la diem_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la &_o dignitates_fw-la libertates_fw-la regiasque_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquae_fw-la magnae_fw-la trojae_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la una_fw-la semper_fw-la inviolabilitate_fw-la conservat_fw-la see_v tailor_n hist_o of_o gavelkind_n p._n 55._o this_o court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n error_n or_o attaint_n lie_v there_o of_o a_o judgement_n or_o false_a verdict_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n as_o appear_v by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 23._o other_o city_n and_o town_n also_o have_v have_v a_o court_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o winchester_z lincoln_n york_z sheppey_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o baron_n or_o citizen_n have_v a_o record_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v determinable_a before_o they_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 55._o stat._n 10_o edw._n 2._o ca._n unico_fw-la see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 247._o and_o gloss_n in_o decem_o scriptores_fw-la on_o this_o word_n hyde_n of_o land_n see_v hide_n hyde-gyld_a sax._n hyd-gyld_a a_o price_n or_o ransom_n pay_v to_o save_v one_o skin_n from_o beat_v also_o the_o same_o with_o hidage_n hyth_n sax._n a_o port_n or_o little_a haven_n to_o embark_v or_o land_n ware_n at_o as_o queen-hyth_a lambhythe_a etc._n etc._n new_a book_n of_o entry_n foe_n 3._o de_fw-la tota_fw-la medietate_fw-la hithae_n suae_fw-la apud_fw-la hengestesey_n cum_fw-la libero_fw-la introitu_fw-la &_o exitu_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 142._o n._n 40._o i._o jack_n olim_fw-la wambasium_n erat_fw-la tunica_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ferro_fw-la solido_fw-la sed_fw-la tunicis_fw-la plurimo_fw-la lino_n intextis_fw-la muniebatur_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o defensive_a coat_n wear_v by_o horseman_n in_o war_n which_o some_o by_o tenure_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v upon_o any_o invasion_n see_v hidage_n jactivus_fw-la &_o jectivus_n lat._n he_o that_o lose_v by_o default_n placitum_fw-la suum_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la &_o jactivus_fw-la exinde_fw-la remansit_fw-la formul_n solen_n 159._o jamaica_n be_v one_o of_o the_o american_n island_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o cuba_n its_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 50_o league_n and_o breadth_n 20_o the_o middle_a of_o it_o under_o the_o 18_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 15_o gar._n 2._o ca._n 5._o jamaica-wood_n mention_v 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 5._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o speckled_a or_o fine-grained_a wood_n of_o which_o cabinet_n be_v make_v call_v
student_n therein_o do_v there_o not_o only_o study_v the_o law_n but_o use_v such_o other_o exercise_n as_o may_v make_v they_o more_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n court_n fortescu_n cap._n 49._o of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o well_o know_v viz._n the_o inner_a temple_n middle_a temple_n lincoln_n inn_n and_o grey_n inn._n these_o with_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n do_v altogether_o to_o use_v sir_n edward_n coke_n word_n make_v the_o most_o famous_a university_n for_o profession_n of_o law_n only_o or_o of_o any_o one_o humane_a science_n in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o see_v mr._n dugdales_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la at_o large_a innotescimus_fw-la letter_n patent_n so_o call_v which_o be_v always_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n or_o some_o other_o instrument_n not_o of_o record_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o conclusion_n innotescimus_fw-la per_fw-la present_n an_fw-mi innotescimus_fw-la &_o vidimus_fw-la be_v all_o one_o see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n innuendo_fw-la from_fw-la innuo_fw-la to_o beck_n or_o nod_n with_o the_o head_n to_o signify_v a_o word_n use_v in_o writ_n declaration_n and_o plead_n and_o the_o office_n of_o it_o be_v only_o to_o declare_v and_o ascertain_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v name_v or_o leave_v doubtful_a before_o as_o to_o say_v he_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o thief_n when_o as_o there_o be_v mention_v before_o of_o another_o person_n innuendo_fw-la may_v not_o enlarge_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o make_v a_o supply_n or_o alter_v the_o case_n where_o the_o word_n be_v defective_a hutton_n rep._n fol._n 44._o inpeny_n and_o outpeny_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o cokesford_n pag._n 25._o thus_o de_n inpeny_n &_o outpeny_n consuetudo_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr east_n rudham_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la burgagium_fw-la tenentur_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la vendiderit_fw-la vel_fw-la dederit_fw-la dictam_fw-la tenuram_fw-la alicui_fw-la dabit_fw-la pro_fw-la exitu_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la tenurâ_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la pro_fw-la ingressu_fw-la svo_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la predicti_fw-la denarii_fw-la a_o retro_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ballivus_fw-la domini_fw-la distringet_n pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la denariis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la tenura_fw-la these_o word_n and_o custom_n be_v also_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n there_o hold_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n 3._o spelm._n inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n give_v to_o any_o person_n to_o inquire_v into_o something_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 72_o 85_o 124_o 265._o inquisition_n inquisitio_fw-la be_v a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o search_n or_o examination_n in_o matter_n criminal_a by_o the_o great_a enquest_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n in_o temporal_a cause_n and_o profit_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v confound_v with_o office_n stanf._n praerog_n fol._n 51._o inquifitor_n inquisitores_fw-la be_v sheriff_n coroner_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a who_o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v in_o certain_a case_n stat._n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 18._o britton_n fol._n 4._o and_o in_o westm_n 1._o enquiror_n or_o inquisitor_n be_v include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ministri_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 211._o inrolment_n irrotulatio_n the_o register_n record_v or_o enter_v any_o lawful_a act_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n or_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o any_o county_n as_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v or_o a_o deed_n of_o purchase_n enroll_v anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 133._o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la way-layer_n be_v wood_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o indictment_n arraignment_n appeal_n etc._n etc._n insimul_fw-la tenuit_fw-la be_v one_o species_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n see_v formdon_n insinuation_n anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o a_o creep_v into_o a_o man_n mind_n or_o favour_n covert_o insinuation_n of_o a_o will_n be_v among_o the_o civilian_n the_o first_o production_n of_o it_o or_o the_o leave_v it_o penes_fw-la registarium_fw-la in_o order_n to_o its_o probat_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la letter_n patent_n so_o call_v and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o exemplification_n which_o begin_v thus_o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la irrotulamentum_fw-la quarund_fw-mi literarum_fw-la patent_n '_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v call_v inspeximus_fw-la because_o it_o begin_v after_o the_o king_n title_n with_o this_o word_n inspeximus_fw-la see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n instalment_n anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o settlement_n establishment_n or_o sure_o place_v in_o sometime_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o abatement_n institution_n institutio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o bishop_n say_v to_o a_o clerk_n who_o be_v present_v to_o a_o church-living_a instituo_fw-la te_fw-la rectorem_fw-la talis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la every_o rectory_n consist_v of_o a_o spiritualty_n and_o a_o temporalty_n as_o to_o the_o spiritualty_n viz._n cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la he_o be_v a_o complete_a parson_n by_o institution_n but_o as_o to_o the_o temporalty_n as_o gleabland_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v no_o franktenant_n therein_o till_o induction_n coke_n 4_o rep._n digby_n case_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o institution_n to_o benefice_n be_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n anno_fw-la 1124._o which_o see_v in_o selden_n hist_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 375._o in_o super_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 2._o be_v use_v by_o auditor_n in_o their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n when_o they_o say_v so_o much_o remain_v in_o super_fw-la such_o a_o accoantant_n that_o be_v so_o much_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o account_n intaker_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o thief_n in_o redesdale_n and_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o north_n of_o england_n mention_v 9_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 8._o so_o call_v because_o they_o dwell_v in_o that_o liberty_n do_v take_v in_o and_o receive_v such_o booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o their_o complice_n the_o outparter_n bring_v in_o to_o they_o from_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n see_v outparter_n intendment_n of_o law_n fr._n entendement_n intellectus_fw-la the_o understanding_n judgement_n intention_n or_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n regular_o judge_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n of_o law_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 78._o inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la margeria_n filia_fw-la nicholai_n de_fw-fr okele_n appellat_fw-la johannem_fw-la choose_v pro_fw-la raptu_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la regis_fw-la fracta_fw-la die_v martis_n prox_n etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la i._o in_o crepusculo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la anglice_fw-la twilight_n i._o inter_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o noctem_fw-la etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la plac._n de_fw-fr trin._n 7_o edw._n 1._o rot._n 12._o glouc._n in_o placito_fw-la de_fw-la domo_fw-la combusta_fw-la maliciose_fw-la hora_fw-la vespertina_fw-la scilicet_fw-la inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la venerunt_fw-la malefactores_fw-la etc._n etc._n plac._n cor._n apud_fw-la novum_n castrum_n 24_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 6._o intercommon_v be_v where_o the_o commons_o of_o two_o manor_n lie_v contiguous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n depasture_v their_o cattle_n promiscuous_o in_o each_o of_o they_o interdiction_n interdictio_fw-la have_v the_o same_o signification_n in_o the_o common_a as_o it_o have_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o thus_o define_v it_o interdictio_fw-la est_fw-la censura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la prohibens_fw-la administrationem_fw-la divinorum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v 22_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12_o &_o 25._o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 20._o interdict_a of_o water_n and_o fire_n be_v in_o old_a time_n those_o who_o for_o some_o crime_n be_v banish_v which_o judgement_n though_o it_o be_v not_o by_o express_a sentence_n pronounce_v yet_o by_o give_v order_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v receive_v they_o into_o his_o house_n but_o deny_v they_o fire_n and_o water_n the_o two_o necessary_a element_n of_o life_n they_o be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o civil_a death_n and_o this_o be_v call_v legitimum_fw-la exilium_fw-la livy_n interest_n interest_n be_v vulgar_o take_v for_o a_o term_n or_o chattel_n real_a and_o more_o particular_o for_o a_o future_a term_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v say_v in_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v the_o interest_n termini_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la in_o legal_a understanding_n it_o extend_v to_o estate_n right_n and_o title_n that_o a_o man_n have_v of_o in_o to_z
adulteration_n of_o wine_n in_o which_o last_o use_v it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 25._o issue_n exitus_fw-la have_v divers_a application_n sometime_o be_v use_v for_o the_o child_n beget_v between_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n sometime_o for_o profit_n grow_v from_o amercement_n or_o fine_n sometime_o for_o profit_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n westm_n 2._o an._n 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 39_o sometime_o for_o that_o point_n of_o matter_n depend_v in_o suit_n whereon_o the_o party_n join_v and_o put_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o in_o all_o these_o it_o have_v but_o one_o signification_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o a_o cause_n precede_v as_o child_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o profit_n grow_v to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n from_o the_o punishment_n of_o any_o man_n offence_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o transgression_n the_o point_n refer_v to_o 12_o man_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o plead_v or_o process_n issue_n in_o this_o last_o signification_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a general_n issue_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o whereby_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o jury_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n for_o example_n if_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o any_o statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o culpable_a this_o be_v put_v to_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v the_o general_n issue_n see_v doctor_n and_o student_n foe_n 158._o b._n the_o special_a issue_n then_o must_v be_v that_o where_o special_a matter_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o defence_n both_o party_n join_v thereupon_o and_o so_o grow_v either_o to_o a_o demurrer_n if_o it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o to_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o jury_n if_o it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la facti_fw-la an._n 4_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 3._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la issue_n and_o 18_o eliz._n ca._n 12._o itinerant_n itinerans_n i._n that_o take_v a_o journey_n those_o be_v ancient_o call_v justice_n itinerant_a who_o be_v send_v with_o commission_n into_o divers_a county_n to_o hear_v such_o cause_n special_o as_o be_v term_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n judaisme_n judaismus_n the_o custom_n religion_n or_o rite_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o word_n be_v often_o use_v by_o way_n of_o exception_n in_o old_a deed_n as_o sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la morice_n dedi_fw-la willielmo_n harding_n pro_fw-la tribus_fw-la marcis_fw-la argenti_fw-la unum_fw-la croftum_fw-la habend_v de_fw-fr i_o &_o heredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la assignatis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la heredibus_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la quocunque_fw-la vel_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la dictum_fw-la croftum_fw-la dare_v vendere_fw-la legare_fw-la invadiare_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la assignare_fw-la voluerint_fw-la in_o quocunque_fw-la statu_fw-la fuerint_fw-la libere_fw-la quiet_a integre_n be_v &_o in_o pace_n excepta_fw-la religione_fw-la &_o judaismo_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi the_o stat._n de_n judaismo_n be_v make_v 18_o edw._n 1._o at_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v a_o fifteen_o grant_v he_o pro_fw-la expulsione_n judaeorum_n judaismus_fw-la be_v also_o ancient_o use_v for_o a_o mortgage_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la autem_fw-la donatione_fw-la dederunt_fw-la mihi_fw-la dicti_fw-la abbas_n &_o canonici_fw-la sex_n marcas_fw-la sterl_n ad_fw-la acquietandam_fw-la terram_fw-la praedictam_fw-la de_fw-la judaismo_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la impignorata_fw-la per_fw-la rob._n fratrem_fw-la meum_fw-la etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la magno_fw-la rot._n pipae_n de_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o judgement_n judicium_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la the_o very_a voice_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o therefore_o judicium_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la the_o ancient_a word_n of_o judgement_n be_v very_o significant_a consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o judgement_n be_v ever_o give_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o record_n before_o they_o and_o in_o every_o judgement_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v three_o person_n actor_n reus_n &_o judex_n of_o judgement_n some_o be_v final_a and_o some_o not_o final_a etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 39_o a._n judicium_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o judgement_n of_o god_n so_o our_o ancestor_n call_v those_o now_o probibited_a trial_n of_o ordael_n and_o its_o several_a kind_n si_fw-mi se_fw-la super_fw-la defendere_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n judicio_fw-la dei_fw-la scil_n aquâ_fw-la vel_fw-la ferro_fw-la fieret_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la justitia_fw-la ll._n divi_z edw._n confess_v cap._n 16._o see_v spelm._n gloss_n on_o this_o word_n judgement_n or_o trial_n by_o the_o holy_a cross_n long_o since_o disuse_v see_v cressy_n church-history_n fol._n 960._o jugum_n terrae_fw-la in_o domesday_n contain_v half_o a_o p_o o_o 〈…〉_z and._n jun_n 〈…〉_z in_o from_o juncus_fw-la a_o soil_n where_o rush_n grow_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 5._o cum_fw-la piscariis_fw-la turbariis_fw-la juncariis_fw-la &_o communibus_fw-la pasturis_fw-la ad_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la pertin_n pat._n 6_o edw._n 3._o pa._n 1._o m._n 25._o jura_n regalia_z see_v regalia_z jurat_n jurati_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 30._o as_o the_o major_a and_o jurat_n of_o maidstone_n rye_n winchelsey_n tenterdon_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o alderman_n for_o government_n of_o their_o several_a corporation_n and_o the_o name_n be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a where_o among_o other_o there_o be_v major_a &_o jurati_fw-la suessenses_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la choppin_n doman_n fran._n lib._n 3._o tit._n 20._o sect_n 11._o p._n 530._o so_o jersey_n have_v a_o bailiff_n and_o twelve_o jurat_n or_o swear_v assistant_n to_o govern_v the_o island_n cam._n romene●_n marsh_n be_v incorporate_a of_o one_o bailiff_n xxiiii_o jurat_n and_o the_o commonalty_n thereof_o by_o charter_n dat._n 23_o febr._n 1_o edw._n 4._o see_v mr._n dugdale_n hist_o of_o imbank_v and_o draining_n fol._n 34._o b._n jury_n jurata_fw-la from_fw-la jurare_fw-la to_o swear_v signify_v twenty_o four_o or_o twelve_o man_n swear_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o declare_v the_o truth_n upon_o such_o evidence_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v they_o touch_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n of_o which_o jury_n who_o may_v and_o who_o may_v not_o be_v impaneld_v see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 165._o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o trial_n in_o england_n one_o by_o battle_n the_o other_o by_o assize_n or_o jury._n see_v smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5_o 6_o 7._o who_o add_v a_o three_o by_o parliament_n the_o trial_n by_o assize_n be_v the_o action_n civil_a or_o criminal_a public_a of_o private_a personal_n or_o real_a be_v refer_v for_o the_o fact_n to_o a_o jury_n and_o as_o they_o find_v it_o so_o pass_v the_o judgement_n which_o by_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o be_v call_v regale_n beneficium_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o jury_n be_v not_o only_o use_v in_o circuit_n of_o justice_n but_o in_o other_o court_n and_o matter_n of_o office_n as_o if_o the_o coroner_n inquire_v how_o a_o subject_n find_v dead_a come_v to_o his_o end_n he_o use_v a_o enquest_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o county_n and_o turn_v the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n or_o court_n baron_n if_o they_o inquire_v of_o any_o offence_n or_o decide_v any_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n do_v it_o by_o the_o same_o manner_n so_o that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v all_o thing_n be_v tryable_a by_o battle_n or_o assize_n assize_n in_o this_o place_n be_v take_v for_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n empanel_v upon_o any_o cause_n in_o a_o court_n where_o this_o kind_n of_o trial_n be_v use_v this_o jury_n though_o it_o pertain_v to_o most_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o be_v it_o most_o notorious_a in_o the_o half-year_o court_v of_o the_o justice_n itinerant_n or_o of_o the_o great_a assize_n and_o in_o the_o quarter_n session_n where_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v a_o jury_n and_o that_o in_o civil_a cause_n whereas_o in_o other_o court_v it_o be_v often_o term_v a_o enquest_n and_o in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o jury_n of_o the_o homage_n in_o the_o general_n assize_n there_o be_v usual_o many_o jury_n because_o there_o be_v many_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a common_o to_o be_v try_v whereof_o one_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a jury_n or_o great_a enquest_n and_o the_o rest_n petit_fw-fr juries_n whereof_o it_o seem_v there_o shall_v be_v one_o for_o every_o hundred_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 384._o the_o grand_a jury_n consist_v ordinary_o of_o twenty_o four_o grave_n and_o substantial_a gentleman_n or_o some_o of_o they_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o yeoman_n choose_v
indifferent_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o consider_v of_o all_o bill_n of_o indictment_n prefer_v to_o the_o court_n which_o they_o do_v either_o approve_v by_o write_v upon_o they_o billa_z vera_n or_o disallow_v by_o writing_n ignoramus_n such_o as_o they_o approve_v or_o find_v as_o they_o term_v it_o if_o they_o touch_v life_n and_o death_n be_v far_o refer_v to_o another_o jury_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o because_o the_o case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n but_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n in_o trespass_n or_o for_o misdemeanour_n be_v upon_o their_o allowance_n without_o more_o ado_n fine_v by_o the_o bench_n except_o the_o party_n traverse_v the_o indictment_n or_o challenge_v it_o for_o insufficiency_n or_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o high_a court_n by_o certiorari_fw-la in_o which_o two_o former_a case_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o jury_n and_o in_o the_o late_a transmit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o and_o present_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o grand_a enquest_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indict_v such_o as_o they_o disallow_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bench_n by_o who_o they_o be_v forthwith_o cancel_v the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n in_o criminal_a cause_n consist_v of_o twelve_o man_n at_o least_o and_o be_v impanel_v do_v bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v and_o according_o afterward_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n or_o otherwise_o be_v acquit_v those_o that_o pass_v upon_o civil_a cause_n real_a be_v so_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n lie_v or_o four_o at_o the_o least_o and_o they_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o for_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n of_o this_o see_v fortescu_n cap._n 25_o 26_o 27._o according_a to_o which_o judgement_n pass_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n first_o begin_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o these_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n only_o to_o take_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o so_o return_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v see_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o enquest_n juridical_a day_n dies_fw-la juridici_fw-la day_n on_o which_o the_o law_n be_v administer_v day_n in_o court_n see_v die_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o incumbent_n who_o predecessor_n have_v alienate_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n the_o divers_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 48._o jurisdiction_n jurisdictio_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n or_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o do_v justice_n in_o cause_n of_o complaint_n make_v before_o he_o of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v right_o in_o all_o plaint_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o his_o fee_n the_o other_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o a_o bailiff_n which_o division_n i_o have_v in_o the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 2._o which_o be_v not_o unapt_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n for_o by_o he_o who_o they_o call_v a_o bailiff_n we_o may_v understand_v all_o that_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n pr●●mium_n to_o his_o 4_o inst_n jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o general_n law_n concern_v the_o subject_a vid._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 15._o b._n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la see_v courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v the_o right_a of_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la fol._n 465._o col_fw-fr 3._o juste_n fr._n jouste_a i._o decursus_fw-la be_v contention_n between_o martial-man_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n with_o spear_n on_o horseback_a by_o way_n of_o exercise_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o edictum_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n 1._o prohibendo_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfacturd_v omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la forisfactae_fw-la possint_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la torneant_fw-la bordeant_n adventuras_fw-la querant_fw-la justus_n faciant_fw-la seu_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la presumant_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la pas_n 29_o edw._n 1._o essex_n 101._o justice_n justiciarius_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o king_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o do_v right_a by_o way_n of_o judgement_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v call_v justice_n and_o not_o judex_n be_v because_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o latin_a word_n for_o he_o be_v justicia_fw-la and_o not_o justiciarius_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o hoveden_n fol._n 413._o a●_n second_o because_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o deputation_n as_o delegate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v depute_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n only_o except_v who_o have_v that_o liberty_n especial_o give_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 35._o for_o the_o chancellor_n marshal_z admiral_z and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o call_v justiciarii_fw-la but_o judices_fw-la of_o these_o justice_n we_o have_v divers_a sort_n in_o england_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o creation_n with_o other_o appurtenance_n read_v in_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o these_o in_o mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o other_o statute_n be_v call_v justicer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n capitalis_fw-la justicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la banci_fw-la regii_fw-la have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_n of_o the_o rest_n his_o office_n be_v special_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v such_o as_o concern_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n dignity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n as_o treason_n felony_n mayhem_n and_o such_o like_a which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o in_o stanf._n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o also_o with_o his_o assistant_n hear_v all_o personal_a action_n incident_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 74._o who_o say_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n be_v ancient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n but_o now_o by_o writ_n in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._o k._n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n of_o this_o chief_a justice_n thus_o libre_fw-la niger_n siscalis_fw-la cap._n 4._o in_o scaccario_fw-la residet_fw-la im●_n &_o praesidet_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la capitalis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la justicia_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o other_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n it_o often_o occur_v in_o charter_n of_o privilege_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la ponatur_fw-la respondere_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la capitali_fw-la justicia_fw-la nostra_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o and_o in_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n see_v king_n bench._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la communium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la who_o with_o his_o assistant_n do_v original_o and_o do_v yet_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v all_o civil_a cause_n as_o well_o personal_a as_o real_a between_o common_a person_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o king_n plea_n which_o be_v special_a and_o appertain_v to_o he_o only_o this_o court_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v in_o a_o settle_a place_n and_o not_o as_o other_o court_n to_o follow_v or_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n 9_o hon._n 3._o cap._n 11._o of_o its_o jurisdiction_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 99_o the_o justice_n oath_n see_v 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n justiciarius_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v also_o a_o
5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 14._o be_v term_v a_o chief_n clerk_n of_o that_o court_n he_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n record_v all_o action_n civil_a as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n do_v all_o criminal_a cause_n in_o that_o court_n those_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n since_o the_o order_n of_o 14._o jac._n upon_o a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o filacer_n of_o that_o court_n who_o before_o do_v enter_v all_o declaration_n and_o plea_n whereunto_o a_o sergeant_n hand_n be_v not_o require_v do_v enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o manner_n of_o declaration_n plead_n assize_n judgement_n and_o action_n they_o make_v out_o all_o judicial_a writ_n except_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la jurator_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a office_n not_o much_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n erect_v call_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la office_n they_o also_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o of_o seisin_n writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o remove_v cause_n from_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n writ_n of_o procedendo_fw-la of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o all_o case_n and_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o all_o process_n upon_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o false_a judgement_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la they_o enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o common_a recovery_n and_o may_v make_v exemplification_n of_o any_o record_n in_o the_o same_o term_n before_o their_o roll_n be_v make_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n of_o record_n in_o that_o court_n pro_fw-la partibus_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o partition_n of_o land_n between_o coheir_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 316._o property_n proprietas_fw-la be_v the_o high_a right_n that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n and_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o another_o man_n courtesy_n which_o none_o in_o our_o kingdom_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n because_o all_o the_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o hold_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o word_n nevertheless_o be_v use_v for_o that_o right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o common_a person_n have_v because_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o arile_a dominium_fw-la though_o not_o directum_fw-la see_v fee_n prophecy_n prophetiae_fw-la be_v in_o our_o statute_n take_v for_o wizzardly_a foretelling_n of_o matter_n to_o come_v in_o certain_a hide_a and_o enigmatical_a speech_n whereby_o great_a commotion_n have_v be_v often_o cause_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o great_a attempt_n make_v by_o those_o to_o who_o such_o speech_n promise_v good_a success_n though_o the_o word_n be_v mystical_o frame_v and_o point_n only_o at_o the_o cognizance_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o quality_n of_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 15._o and_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 11._o and_o 5_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o but_o these_o for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v fond_a false_a or_o fantastical_a prophecy_n 3_o inst_n fol._n 128._o propounder_n the_o 85_o cha._n of_o coke_n 3_o institutes_n be_v entitle_v against_o monopolist_n propounder_n and_o projector_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n to_o monopolist_n proprietary_n proprietarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n quae_fw-la nullius_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la est_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la but_o it_o be_v heretofore_o most_o common_o use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o in_o time_n past_a abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n see_v appropiation_n proprietate_fw-la provanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o will_v prove_v a_o property_n before_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o &_o 85._o for_o where_o a_o property_n be_v allege_v a_o replegiare_n proper_o lie_v not_o brook_z property_n 1_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la proportione_fw-la anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la see_v oneranda_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la prorogue_v prorogo_n to_o prolong_v defer_v or_o put_v off_o to_o another_o day_n to_o continue_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o prorogation_n and_o a_o adjournment_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o by_o the_o prorogation_n in_o open_a court_n there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o house_n or_o by_o both_o house_n and_o have_v no_o royal_a assent_n to_o they_o must_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n begin_v again_o for_o every_o several_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n a_o several_a parliament_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o adjourn_v or_o continue_v then_o be_v there_o no_o session_n and_o consequent_o all_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o adjournment_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 27._o prosecutor_n be_v he_o that_o follow_v a_o cause_n in_o a_o other_o name_n see_v promoter_n protection_n protectio_fw-la be_v general_o take_v for_o that_o benefit_n and_o safety_n which_o every_o subject_n denizen_n or_o alien_n special_o secure_v have_v by_o the_o king_n law_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 22._o and_o it_o be_v use_v special_o for_o a_o exemption_n or_o immunity_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o person_n against_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o other_o vexation_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereto_o move_v which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o of_o this_o protection_n fitzherbert_n nat_n br._n fol._n 28._o make_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o he_o call_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la whereof_o he_o mention_n four_o particular_n 1._o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n 2._o quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o march_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o 3._o for_o the_o king_n debtor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sue_v nor_o attach_v till_o the_o king_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o and_o 4._o in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 8._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 23._o and_o britton_n cap._n 123._o the_o second_o form_n of_o protection_n be_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o to_o a_o spiritual_a company_n for_o their_o immnnity_n from_o have_v their_o cattle_n take_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o single_a person_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a protection_n extend_v not_o to_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n darrein_a presentment_n attaint_v nor_o plea_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n proto-forestarius_a be_v he_o who_o our_o ancient_a king_n make_v chief_n of_o windsor_n forest_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n of_o death_n or_o mayhem_n there_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 213._o a_o kind_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n protest_v protestari_fw-la have_v two_o divers_a application_n one_o be_v by_o way_n of_o cautel_n to_o call_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v or_o open_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o conditional_o yield_v his_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n or_o unto_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n wherein_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v doubtful_a or_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n further_o than_o he_o be_v by_o law_n bind_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 306._o b_o the_o other_o be_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o protest_v a_o man_n bill_n as_o if_o i_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o merchant_n in_o france_n take_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v repay_v in_o england_n by_o his_o factor_n or_o assignee_n if_o at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v not_o myself_o satisfy_v but_o either_o delay_v or_o deny_v than_o i_o go_v into_o the_o exchange_n and_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o not_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v by_o he_o and_o thereupon_o if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n allow_v i_o satisfaction_n out_o of_o they_o protestation_n protestatio_fw-la be_v as_o justice_n walsh_n define_v it_o a_o defence_n of_o safeguard_n to_o the_o party_n that_o make_v it_o from_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v that_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o plowden_n fol._n 276._o b._n it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o plead_v when_o one_o do_v not_o direct_o affirm_v nor_o
it_o be_v use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v send_v or_o appoint_v to_o view_v a_o offence_n as_o a_o man_n murder_v or_o a_o virgin_n ravish_v see_v view_n uenditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o sell_v good_n which_o he_o have_v former_o by_o commandment_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o satisfy_a a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n reg._n judie_n fol._n 33._o and_o anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 21._o uenire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a go_v out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o lie_v where_o two_o party_n plead_v and_o come_v to_o issue_n for_o then_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v twelve_o man_n of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n upon_o the_o issue_n take_v and_o if_o the_o enquest_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n of_o this_o writ_n return_v then_o shall_v go_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o after_o a_o distress_n until_o they_o come_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o see_v how_o diverse_o this_o writ_n be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n that_o be_v original_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 200._o which_o lambert_n in_o his_o process_n annex_v to_o his_o eiren._n say_v be_v the_o common_a process_n upon_o any_o presentment_n not_o be_v felony_n nor_o special_o appoint_v for_o the_o fault_n present_v by_o statute_n whereof_o he_o set_v down_o a_o example_n in_o the_o same_o place_n see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la enquest_n fol._n 253._o and_o the_o stat._n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o uenire_fw-la facias_fw-la tot_fw-la matronas_fw-la see_v ventre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la and_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o pag._n 532._o uentre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o search_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o say_v she_o be_v with_o child_n and_o thereby_o withhold_v land_n from_o he_o that_o be_v next_o heir_n at_o law_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 227._o a._n uenue_n or_o uenew_n vicinetum_n al._n visnetum_n be_v take_v for_o a_o neighbour_a or_o near_a place_n locus_fw-la quem_fw-la vicini_fw-la habitant_fw-la for_o example_n twelve_o of_o the_o assize_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o venew_z where_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 115._o anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 26._o and_o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o also_o shall_v return_v in_o every_o such_o panel_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la six_o sufficient_a hundreder_n at_o the_o least_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o within_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o venue_n lie_v see_v visne_n uerd_a see_v vert._n uerderor_n viridarius_fw-la fr._n verdeur_n i._o custos_fw-la nemoris_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n choose_v by_o the_o king_n write_v in_o the_o full_a county_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n within_o the_o forest_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o view_v receive_v and_o enrol_v the_o attachment_n and_o presentment_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o trespass_n of_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n in_o the_o forest_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 332._o his_o office_n be_v proper_o to_o look_v to_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o see_v it_o be_v well_o maintain_v cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 165._o his_o oath_n fee_n and_o authority_n see_v in_o manwood_n supra_fw-la and_o fol._n 51._o uerdict_n verdictum_fw-la quasi_fw-la dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la be_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n make_v upon_o any_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a commit_v by_o the_o court_n to_o their_o trial_n which_o be_v twofold_a general_n or_o special_a stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o a_o general_n verdict_n be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v or_o bring_v into_o the_o court_n in_o like_a general_a term_n to_o the_o general_n issue_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o disseisin_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n then_o the_o issue_n be_v general_n whether_o the_o fact_n be_v a_o wrong_n or_o not_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o jury_n they_o upon_o consideration_n of_o their_o evidence_n come_v in_o and_o say_v either_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n and_o disseisin_n or_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v when_o they_o say_v at_o large_a that_o such_o a_o thing_n and_o such_o they_o find_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n so_o declare_v the_o course_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v prove_v and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o fact_n they_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o this_o special_a verdict_n if_o it_o contain_v any_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v also_o call_v a_o verdict_n at_o large_a whereof_o read_v divers_a example_n in_o stamf._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la verdict_n and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 228._o a._n item_n utimnr_n quod_fw-la balivi_fw-la &_o coronatores_fw-la burgi_n nostri_fw-la usi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la utuntur_fw-la recipere_fw-la veredictum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la juratorum_fw-la ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la infra_fw-la burgum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la seu_fw-la ejus_fw-la libertatem_fw-la emergenti_fw-la sive_fw-la contingenti_fw-la senesealli_n praesentia_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la expectata_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-fr ll._n &_o statutis_fw-la burgivillae_a mountgomer_n fol._n 15._o uerge_n virgata_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o king_n court_n which_o bound_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o of_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v twelve_o mile_n compass_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o britton_n fol._n 68_o &_o 69._o coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 47._o see_v the_o stat._n 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 1_v say_v this_o compass_n about_o the_o court_n be_v call_v virgata_fw-la a_o virga_n quam_fw-la marishallus_n portat_fw-la ut_fw-la signum_fw-la suae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la verge_n be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o stick_n or_o rod_n whereby_o one_o be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 17._o uerge_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1_o statute_n of_o ward_n virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v yard-land_n uerger_n virgatores_n be_v such_o as_o carry_v white_a wand_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n etc._n etc._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o otherwise_o call_v porter_n of_o the_o verge_n very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n verus_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o verus_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v immediate_a lord_n and_o tenant_n one_o to_o another_o brook_z tit_n hariot_n fol._n 23._o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 42._o you_o have_v these_o word_n and_o know_v you_o that_o in_o take_v of_o lease_n six_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n very_o lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n service_n behind_o the_o day_n of_o the_o take_n seisin_n of_o the_o service_n and_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o very_a tenant_n until_o he_o have_v atturn_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o some_o service_n see_v anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 15._o and_o see_v tenant_n uert_v fr._n verd_fw-mi i_o viridis_fw-la otherwise_o call_v greenhue_n signify_v in_o the_o forest_n law_n every_o thing_n that_o grow_v and_o bear_v green_a leaf_n within_o the_o forest_n that_o may_v cover_v a_o deer_n manwood_n 2_o part._n fol._n 6._o &_o 33._o vert_fw-fr be_v divide_v into_o over_o vert_fw-fr and_o nether_a vert._n over_o vert_fw-fr be_v that_o which_o our_o law-book_n call_v halt_n bois_n and_o nether_a vert_fw-fr south-bois_a and_o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v manwood_n 2_o par_fw-fr cap._n 6._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la vert_fw-fr be_v also_o sometime_o take_v for_o that_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o cut_v green_a wood_n in_o the_o forest_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 317._o uervise_v otherwise_o call_v plonket_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n uess_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o anno_fw-la 14_o &_o 15_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 11._o otherwise_o call_v set_a clothes_n most_o common_o make_v in_o suffolk_n uest_n vestire_fw-la plenam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la praedii_fw-la tradere_fw-la saisinam_fw-la dare_fw-mi infeodare_fw-la say_v spelman_n uestry-man_n anno_fw-la 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o be_v a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o chief_n parishioner_n of_o every_o