grace_n some_o become_v free_a by_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o villain_n who_o by_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v into_o order_n of_o deacon_n and_o above_o but_o norwithstand_v the_o same_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n thereby_o who_o will_v sue_v for_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n villain_n become_v freeman_n if_o their_o lord_n grant_v or_o give_v unto_o they_o any_o free_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o descend_v to_o their_o heir_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v their_o homage_n for_o their_o land_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n eject_v they_o out_o of_o their_o fee_n and_o give_v they_o sustenance_n or_o if_o he_o put_v they_o in_o a_o common_a prison_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o crime_n a_o woman_n after_o she_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n by_o her_o lord_n be_v never_o again_o to_o be_v challenge_v as_o a_o neife_n notwithstanding_o she_o be_v sell_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n suffer_v his_o villain_n to_o answer_v in_o judgement_n without_o he_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n or_o to_o be_v a_o jurour_n among_o freeman_n as_o a_o freeman_n know_o and_o without_o the_o lord_n claim_v the_o villain_n have_v this_o plea_n to_o the_o villinage_n if_o he_o return_v not_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n also_o a_o villain_n become_v free_a through_o the_o lord_n default_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o native_a habendo_fw-la as_o by_o his_o nonsuit_n in_o the_o writ_n also_o by_o proof_n of_o a_o free_a stock_n or_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o free_a parent_n also_o by_o the_o lord_n grant_v in_o court_n and_o also_o by_o prescription_n also_o for_o default_n of_o proof_n and_o also_o by_o the_o lord_n negligence_n as_o by_o the_o remain_a of_o the_o villain_n within_o a_o city_n or_o upon_o the_o king_n demesne_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n or_o if_o witting_o he_o suffer_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v a_o suitor_n in_o another_o court_n or_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o assize_n or_o elsewhere_o among_o freeman_n if_o a_o villain_n depart_v from_o his_o lord_n claim_v free_a estate_n so_o that_o he_o can_v seize_v he_o within_o the_o manor_n within_o the_o year_n or_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n nor_o after_o his_o writ_n of_o nativo_fw-la habend_n bring_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o bring_v again_o that_o action_n which_o be_v vicecountiel_n and_o pleadable_a in_o the_o county_n by_o summons_n and_o distress_n of_o his_o land_n for_o the_o law_n require_v that_o he_o do_v right_a and_o use_v not_o force_v the_o party_n be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o action_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v frank_n and_o because_o that_o a_o free_a estate_n be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o villinage_n therefore_o because_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o power_n to_o try_v so_o high_a a_o plea_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o nativo_fw-la hebendo_fw-la those_o writ_n and_o such_o plea_n be_v suspendable_a till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n into_o those_o part_n but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a those_o plea_n be_v not_o adjournable_a but_o from_o one_o county_n court_n to_o another_o note_n that_o all_o villain_n be_v not_o slave_n for_o slave_n be_v say_v regardant_a as_o before_o they_o can_v purchase_v nothing_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n use_v they_o know_v not_o in_o the_o evening_n what_o service_n they_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n nor_o any_o certainty_n of_o their_o service_n the_o lord_n may_v fetter_v imprison_v beat_v or_o chasâ—â—se_v those_o at_o their_o pleasure_n save_v to_o they_o their_o â—ives_n and_n member_n these_o may_v nor_o fly_v or_o run_v from_o their_o lord_n so_o long_o as_o they_o find_v they_o wherewith_o to_o live_v nor_o be_v it_o law_n full_a for_o other_o to_o receive_v they_o without_o their_o lord_n consent_v those_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o action_n against_o any_o man_n without_o their_o lord_n but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o if_o those_o slave_n hold_v land_n of_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o from_o day_n to_o day_n at_o their_o lord_n will_v and_o not_o by_o any_o certain_a service_n villain_n be_v tiller_n of_o land_n copy-hol-ders_a note_v by_o villain_n in_o this_o place_n be_v mean_v copy-hol-ders_a dwell_v in_o upland_n village_n for_o of_o vill_n come_v villain_n of_o burough_n burgess_n and_o of_o city_n citizen_n and_o of_o villain_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o villain_n be_v not_o so_o grievous_o amerce_v that_o his_o tillage_n be_v not_o save_v to_o he_o but_o the_o statute_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o slave_n because_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o to_o lose_v and_o of_o villain_n be_v their_o tillage_n call_v villinage_n holder_n copyhold_n call_v copy_n holder_n and_o note_v that_o those_o who_o be_v free_a and_o quit_v of_o all_o servitude_n become_v servile_a by_o contract_n make_v berwixt_a the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n and_o there_o be_v many_o manner_n of_o contract_n of_o fee_n as_o of_o gift_n of_o rent_n of_o exchange_n and_o lease_n which_o all_o may_v make_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o quitment_n without_o obligation_n and_o charge_n of_o service_n and_o with_o charge_n and_o these_o contract_n as_o all_o other_o be_v make_v by_o write_n charter_n and_o minument_n by_o solemn_a witness_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o contract_n of_o marriage_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o other_o contract_n according_a to_o which_o example_n be_v the_o first_o contract_v make_v by_o the_o first_o conqueror_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o earldom_n baron_n of_o the_o barony_n knight_n of_o knight_n fee_n sergeant_n of_o serjanties_n villain_n of_o villinage_n butgess_n and_o merchant_n of_o borough_n whereof_o some_o receive_v their_o land_n without_o obligation_n or_o service_n or_o in_o frankalmoigne_n some_o to_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o by_o service_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o some_o by_o villain_n custom_n as_o to_o plough_n the_o lord_n land_n to_o reap_v cut_v and_o carry_v his_o corn_n or_o hay_n or_o such_o manner_n of_o service_n without_o give_v of_o any_o wage_n whereof_o many_o fine_n be_v levy_v of_o such_o service_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o do_v of_o these_o base_a service_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o more_o gentile_a service_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o charter_n deed_n nor_o minument_n of_o their_o land_n nevertheless_o if_o they_o be_v eject_v or_o put_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n wrongful_o by_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n as_o before_o because_o they_o can_v aver_v that_o they_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o their_o service_n and_o work_n by_o the_o year_n as_o those_o who_o ancestor_n before_o they_o be_v astery_n for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o case_n disseisors_n be_v not_o their_o lord_n and_o thereupon_o sr._n edward_n in_o his_o time_n credo_fw-la doom-day_n book_n ut_fw-la credo_fw-la cause_v enquity_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o such_o who_o hold_v &_o do_v to_o he_o such_o service_n as_o plough_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n beside_o their_o lawful_a custom_n and_o afterward_o the_o people_n less_o fear_v to_o offend_v than_o they_o ought_v many_o of_o these_o villain_n by_o wrongful_a distress_n be_v force_v to_o do_v their_o lord_n the_o service_n of_o rechat_n of_o blood_n and_o many_o other_o voluntary_a custom_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o servitude_n under_o their_o power_n for_o which_o their_o remedy_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-fr investoè_fw-fr vex_v chap._n ii_o sect_n 29._o of_o summons_n this_o chapter_n make_v mention_n of_o special_a summons_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o general_a summons_n where_o all_o freeholder_n and_o other_o ought_v to_o come_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cry_n whereof_o and_o every_o one_o may_v summon_v by_o a_o common_a cry_n but_o of_o this_o summon_v this_o chapter_n make_v not_o mention_v a_o special_a summons_n be_v a_o friendly_a admonition_n of_o a_o amendment_n of_o a_o offence_n or_o wrong_v and_o because_o none_o be_v tie_v to_o answer_n to_o any_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v before_o a_o summons_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o see_v 1_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o summon_v 2_o who_o be_v summonable_a 3_o in_o what_o place_n he_o be_v summonable_a 4_o how_o far_o one_o be_v summonable_a 5_o at_o who_o charge_n 6_o how_o often_o 7_o who_o may_v be_v summonor_n 8_o what_o be_v a_o reasonable_a summons_n 1_o all_o who_o have_v jurisdiction_n have_v authority_n to_o summon_v 2_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o law_n be_v
point_n aforesaid_a beside_o the_o exception_n which_o be_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pleader_n for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o pleader_n who_o can_v be_v a_o plaintiff_n or_o actor_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 6._o of_o attachment_n personal_a action_n have_v their_o introduction_n by_o attachment_n of_o the_o body_n real_a by_o summons_n and_o mix_v action_n first_o by_o summons_n and_o afterward_o by_o attachment_n the_o law_n require_v that_o offender_n in_o case_n of_o death_n have_v not_o such_o mitigation_n or_o favour_n that_o they_o be_v bring_v or_o summon_v or_o distrein_v to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n by_o take_v of_o their_o cattle_n if_o the_o offender_n be_v know_v and_o notorious_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n pursue_v they_o to_o soon_o as_o he_o may_v and_o if_o any_o one_o fly_n for_o such_o offence_n then_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n he_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v with_o hue_n and_o cry_n with_o horn_n and_o voice_n so_o that_o all_o those_o of_o one_o town_n who_o can_v be_v to_o follow_v the_o felon_n to_o the_o next_o town_n and_o if_o any_o such_o felon_n be_v attaint_n and_o convict_v of_o the_o felony_n let_v he_o be_v kill_v if_o he_o can_v be_v otherwise_o apprehend_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o felony_n not_o know_v for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v the_o offender_n without_o his_o answer_n if_o he_o may_v be_v take_v alive_a and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v complain_v to_o have_v revenge_n or_o to_o drive_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n let_v he_o go_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v and_o set_v forth_o his_o complaint_n there_o as_o he_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o the_o coroner_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v distinct_o enroll_v and_o if_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o record_v it_o as_o murder_v be_v corrupt_v to_o destroy_v his_o neighbour_n by_o his_o plaint_n so_o that_o he_o have_v judgement_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o if_o he_o prove_v not_o his_o plaint_n at_o the_o next_o court_n after_o the_o appeal_v be_v enroll_v it_o belong_v to_o such_o plaintiff_n to_o recite_v their_o appeal_v and_o to_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v they_o or_o to_o remain_v in_o prison_n till_o they_o have_v find_v bail_n and_o to_o the_o maine-prisors_a such_o plaint_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o coroner_n body_n for_o body_n that_o they_o shall_v pursue_v their_o appelees_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o appear_v in_o court_n to_o receive_v justice_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v demand_v if_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v their_o appeal_v the_o personal_a offence_n be_v these_o imprisonment_n mayhem_n wound_v battery_n perjury_n usury_n rescuss_n forestallings_n break_v of_o park_n resistance_n of_o frame_v lawful_a judgement_n execution_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o all_o wrongful_a offence_n carry_v away_o of_o treasure_n trove_v of_o wreck_n waife_n estray_v the_o attachment_n of_o mortal_a offender_n be_v by_o their_o body_n without_o surety_n and_o the_o attachment_n of_o venial_a personal_a offender_n be_v also_o by_o their_o body_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v bailable_a real_a offence_n be_v those_o upon_o which_o be_v ground_v writ_n of_o right_a of_o cozenage_n of_o dower_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n of_o entre_fw-fr of_o escheat_n writ_n of_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la of_o formedon_n and_o of_o all_o writ_n feodall_n mix_v offerice_n be_v those_o upon_o which_o these_o writ_n be_v frame_v viz._n of_o custom_n and_o service_n of_o villinage_n of_o covenant_n of_o homage_n of_o render_v distress_n of_o mesne_n and_o other_o acquittance_n of_o escheate_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o their_o introduction_n they_o be_v call_v mixt._n chap._n ii_o sect_n 7._o appeal_v and_o to_o who_o appeal_v be_v give_v the_o action_n of_o appeal_v be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o alike_o but_o every_o one_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o who_o any_o trespass_n be_v do_v except_o such_o as_o can_v have_v any_o action_n at_o all_o every_o one_o may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o burn_v to_o who_o the_o damage_n be_v do_v and_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n burn_v do_v belong_v parent_n kindred_n and_o ally_n use_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o bring_v appeal_v of_o murder_n but_o the_o appeal_v of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o kill_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v before_o all_o other_o and_o yet_o not_o of_o all_o his_o wife_n but_o of_o she_o only_o who_o lie_v betwixt_o his_o arm_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v in_o who_o seisage_n he_o be_v murder_v for_o if_o he_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o all_o be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o murdet_n nevertheless_o she_o only_o be_v admit_v to_o bring_v the_o appeal_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o he_o last_o take_v to_o be_v his_o wife_n although_o in_o right_n she_o be_v not_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o temporal_a court_n to_o try_v which_o be_v his_o wife_n of_o right_n and_o which_o in_o fact_n and_o the_o appeal_v of_o all_o other_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v the_o pendent_a the_o same_o appeal_v bring_v after_o the_o appeal_v of_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o appeal_v of_o the_o son_n lawful_o beget_v of_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o father_n to_o be_v receive_v before_o all_o other_o it_o be_v say_v lawful_o beget_v because_o a_o bastard_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v among_o son_n for_o the_o common_a law_n only_o take_v he_o to_o be_v a_o son_n who_o the_o marriage_n prove_v to_o be_v so_o after_o the_o appeal_v of_o the_o elder_a son_n the_o appeal_v of_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n be_v use_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o so_o from_o one_o degree_n to_o another_o in_o the_o right_a line_n of_o cozenage_n and_o if_o the_o blood_n fail_v in_o that_o line_n than_o they_o of_o the_o collateral_a line_n be_v admit_v to_o bring_v the_o appeal_v or_o the_o kinted_a where_o the_o blood_n fail_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o line_n of_o the_o father_n side_n but_o the_o appeal_v of_o murder_n be_v restrain_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o to_o the_o four_o next_o degree_n of_o blood_n and_o if_o any_o one_o within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_v the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v so_o high_a a_o action_n until_o he_o have_v pass_v that_o age_n and_o therefore_o such_o appeal_v be_v to_o be_v suspend_v till_o both_o the_o party_n be_v of_o full_a age_n if_o exception_n in_o the_o case_n be_v take_v to_o the_o nonage_n man_n and_o woman_n clerk_n and_o layman_n infant_n and_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v may_v bring_v appeal_v except_o those_o who_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o bring_v any_o action_n and_o although_o it_o be_v that_o many_o do_v bring_v appeal_v yet_o one_o nevertheless_o be_v admit_v to_o continue_v and_o pendent_a that_o all_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v and_o in_o all_o case_n the_o appeal_v against_o the_o accessory_n be_v to_o be_v suspend_v pendent_a the_o appeal_v against_o the_o principal_a be_v it_o one_o or_o many_o chap._n ii_o sect_n 8._o of_o process_n of_o exigent_n in_o appeal_v at_o the_o first_o county_n the_o coroner_n be_v to_o do_v no_o more_o but_o to_o enter_v the_o pledge_n who_o proper_o be_v mainprisors_a and_o to_o command_v that_o such_o take_v the_o appeal_v and_o seize_v all_o their_o possession_n and_o their_o good_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o if_o they_o be_v take_v that_o they_o be_v keep_v till_o due_a deliverance_n be_v of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v at_o another_o county_n and_o recite_v his_o appeal_v or_o appeal_v then_o be_v such_o appelees_n demandable_a only_o by_o their_o name_n and_o by_o such_o name_n as_o they_o be_v best_a know_v by_o that_o they_o appear_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n peace_n for_o if_o any_o one_o be_v appeal_v as_o son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o be_v know_v by_o another_o surname_n the_o appeal_v be_v insufficient_a and_o by_o consequence_n abatable_a at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o at_o the_o three_o county_n they_o be_v to_o be_v demand_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o before_o at_o which_o county_n court_n if_o the_o appelees_n appear_v not_o not_o be_v take_v into_o mainprize_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o court_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o they_o for_o their_o contempt_n by_o the_o coroner_n and_o those_o who_o do_v appear_v before_o judgement_n of_o the_o coroner_n be_v present_o to_o be_v deliver_v
he_o who_o be_v in_o ward_n of_o good_n which_o be_v in_o common_a no_o several_a action_n lie_v and_o therefore_o of_o good_n which_o belong_v to_o man_n of_o religion_n the_o action_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o house_n in_o his_o name_n for_o he_o and_o his_o covent_n or_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n if_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n personal_a venial_a and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o action_n which_o be_v to_o cause_v death_n and_o pardonable_a action_n for_o as_o much_o as_o to_o mortal_a action_n the_o suit_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v first_o against_o the_o principal_n and_o afterward_o against_o the_o accessory_n and_o in_o venial_a action_n of_o personal_a trespass_n all_o aught_o to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o plaint_n in_o common_a the_o principal_n the_o commander_n the_o conspirator_n and_o the_o accessory_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o recover_v several_a damage_n by_o several_a plaint_n thereof_o nevertheless_o none_o of_o the_o accessory_n be_v to_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n before_o the_o principal_a have_v plead_v or_o be_v condemn_v for_o his_o contempt_n personal_a trespass_n use_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o inferior_a court_n of_o lord_n of_o fee_n and_o then_o the_o offender_n be_v attachable_a by_o their_o body_n and_o they_o use_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o judgement_n if_o they_o be_v not_o bail_v without_o offend_v the_o law_n the_o remediall_a writ_n of_o trespass_n require_v bayâ—e_v to_o they_o which_o whosoever_o can_v not_o find_v be_v to_o remain_v in_o custody_n without_o his_o keeper_n because_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o acquit_v their_o pledger_n and_o if_o any_o nevertheless_o become_v pledge_n of_o their_o own_o will_n in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v but_o if_o they_o be_v thereby_o endamage_v by_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o party_n they_o have_v no_o recovery_n against_o the_o principal_a surety_n a_o pursue_v may_v be_v in_o divers_a manner_n sometime_o by_o pledge_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o can_v find_v they_o sometime_o by_o trust_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o foreigner_n and_o poor_a who_o have_v not_o ability_n to_o find_v pledge_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v of_o appealees_n who_o have_v no_o other_o surety_n but_o the_o four_o wall_n of_o the_o prison_n and_o for_o the_o durenesse_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o body_n of_o offender_n in_o personal_a offence_n or_o venial_a king_n henry_n the_o 1._o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v arrest_v they_o first_o by_o their_o body_n until_o they_o justify_v themselves_o by_o bail_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o discharge_v their_o bail_n they_o be_v then_o to_o be_v distreyn_v by_o their_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o demand_n and_o if_o they_o then_o make_v default_n their_o land_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n until_o they_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n by_o a_o reasonable_a extent_n if_o before_o they_o have_v not_o acquit_v themselves_o by_o law_n of_o pledge_n note_v that_o those_o be_v pledge_n for_o pursue_v who_o the_o plaint_n affirm_v and_o those_o be_v pledge_n who_o reprieve_v any_o other_o thing_n beside_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n for_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o pledge_n but_o maine-prisors_a because_o they_o suppose_v that_o those_o plevifable_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o bail_n for_o the_o body_n the_o ordinary_a declaration_n of_o venial_a plaint_n begin_v in_o this_o form_n i_o show_v unto_o you_o who_o be_o here_o that_o e._n who_o be_v there_o wrongful_o delay_v his_o action_n by_o a_o false_a essoigne_n which_o he_o cast_v such_o a_o day_n in_o such_o a_o place_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o trespass_n do_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v and_o of_o trespass_n do_v against_o lord_n or_o bailiff_n and_o in_o hat_v of_o false_a plaint_n king_n henry_n the_o ordain_v that_o audience_n be_v forbid_v to_o plaintiff_n in_o venial_a action_n and_o that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v such_o action_n if_o they_o have_v not_o present_a proof_n of_o a_o lawful_a suit_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o a_o criminal_a action_n in_o plead_v and_o a_o venial_a that_o if_o a_o sergeant_n put_v these_o word_n scil_n felonious_o as_o a_o felon_n etc._n etc._n in_o declaration_n of_o venial_a action_n the_o declaration_n be_v vicious_a and_o abateable_a because_o that_o no_o judge_n have_v power_n by_o a_o venial_a plaint_n to_o determine_v felony_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o count_n vicious_a and_o abateable_a where_o the_o count_n be_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o property_n and_o upon_o the_o plea_n of_o possession_n et_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o there_o be_v some_o action_n wherein_o no_o declaration_n or_o count_n as_o in_o disseisin_n redisseisin_n certification_n of_o assize_n false_a judgement_n and_o attaint_v chap._n ii_o sect_n 25._o of_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o reddisseisin_n among_o other_o personal_a trespass_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o dissesin_n of_o which_o it_o be_v needful_a first_o to_o see_v to_o the_o title_n why_o it_o be_v call_v assize_n of_o novel_a dissesin_n a_o assize_n in_o one_o case_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o another_o case_n it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o certainty_n where_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o or_o less_o than_o right_a for_o the_o great_a evil_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v procure_v in_o witness_v and_o the_o great_a delay_n which_o be_v in_o the_o examination_n exception_n and_o attestation_n randolphus_n de_fw-fr glanvile_n ordain_v this_o certain_a assize_n that_o recognition_n shall_v be_v swear_v by_o 12._o jurour_n of_o the_o next_o neighbour_n and_o so_o this_o establishment_n be_v call_v assize_n in_o the_o three_o case_n assize_n be_v take_v proper_o for_o a_o action_n in_o four_o manner_n of_o plea_n possessory_n scil._n novel_a dissesin_n moâ—ldamcester_n darreis_n presentment_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la but_o such_o assize_n be_v call_v petit_n assizes_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o grand_a assize_n for_o the_o law_n concern_v fee_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o right_a of_o possession_n and_o property_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a assize_n serve_v to_o the_o right_n of_o property_n so_o the_o petit_fw-fr assize_n serve_v to_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n and_o because_o such_o petzi_n assize_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fee_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n edward_n call_v such_o action_n assize_n either_o for_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o of_o other_o or_o from_o the_o propername_n of_o such_o action_n it_o be_v call_v novel_a to_o put_v a_o difference_n from_o those_o which_o be_v ancient_a for_o ancient_o king_n use_v to_o go_v over_o the_o shire_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n and_o to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n there_o and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o such_o eyres_n of_o personal_a trespass_n before_o remain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n alone_o and_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o offence_n and_o that_o king_n can_v not_o do_v all_o by_o themselves_o therefore_o they_o send_v their_o commissary_n who_o now_o be_v call_v justice_n in_o eyre_n who_o have_v not_o power_n to_o decree_n and_o determine_v a_o personal_a offence_n but_o for_o a_o thing_n bring_v and_o not_o determine_v in_o the_o last_o eyre_n then_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o disseisin_n or_o the_o personal_a action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o eyre_n the_o action_n or_o disseisin_n be_v ancient_a but_o if_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v since_o the_o last_o eyre_n than_o it_o be_v a_o novel_a disseisin_n disseisin_n be_v a_o personal_a trespass_n of_o a_o wrongful_a put_v one_o out_o of_o possession_n it_o be_v say_v wrongful_a to_o put_v a_o difference_n from_o rightful_a which_o be_v no_o offence_n as_o if_o i_o take_v from_o my_o wife_n or_o my_o villain_n or_o from_o another_o who_o be_v my_o ward_n that_o which_o be_v my_o own_o or_o if_o you_o take_v from_o i_o that_o which_o be_v i_o i_o take_v it_o from_o you_o again_o i_o do_v not_o offend_v for_o i_o be_o warrant_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n see_v this_o usage_n be_v common_a to_o man_n beast_n fish_n fowl_n and_o other_o earthly_a creature_n but_o i_o can_v do_v so_o afterward_o for_o if_o i_o take_v from_o you_o forcible_o any_o thing_n whereof_o you_o have_v have_v the_o peaceable_a possession_n i_o do_v disseise_v you_o and_o i_o do_v
hold_v this_o replication_n sir_n such_o avowry_n ought_v not_o avail_v he_o because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o know_a bailiff_n in_o such_o a_o hundred_o or_o because_o he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o distress_n as_o not_o in_o a_o due_a time_n nor_o have_v any_o warrant_n but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o night_n time_n or_o in_o such_o other_o manner_n felonious_o rob_v he_o and_o steal_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n may_v a_o replication_n hold_v against_o a_o robbery_n make_v by_o colour_n of_o disseisin_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 20._o of_o burglary_n to_o burglary_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n without_o do_v any_o felony_n and_o not_o against_o the_o peace_n as_o in_o to_o his_o own_o demean_n and_o freehold_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 21._o of_o rape_n in_o appeal_v of_o rape_n he_o may_v deny_v the_o felony_n and_o say_v that_o he_o ravish_v not_o she_o against_o her_o will_n but_o that_o she_o assent_v and_o that_o appear_v because_o she_o conceive_v by_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o there_o be_v no_o presumption_n that_o she_o be_v ravish_v against_o her_o will_n by_o foul_n of_o her_o garment_n nor_o shed_v of_o blood_n nor_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v or_o other_o manner_n of_o violence_n offer_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 22._o of_o imprisonment_n to_o the_o appeal_v of_o imprisonment_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o force_n of_o a_o rightful_a judgement_n of_o such_o a_o judge_n but_o to_o that_o plea_n be_v this_o replication_n good_a that_o after_o there_o come_v a_o warrant_n to_o he_o to_o deliver_v he_o he_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o time_n name_v in_o the_o appeal_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 23._o of_o mayhem_n and_o wound_v in_o mayhem_n he_o may_v demand_v the_o view_n thereof_o for_o he_o can_v lawful_o complain_v when_o there_o be_v no_o mayhem_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o and_o of_o appeal_v of_o wound_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n all_o plea_n be_v suspend_v all_o goal_n open_v no_o judge_n bailiff_n or_o other_o officer_n ought_v to_o intermeddle_v therewith_o for_o want_n or_o warrant_v and_o all_o outlaw_n and_o all_o waive_n and_o those_o who_o have_v forjure_v the_o realm_n and_o all_o banish_a person_n use_v then_o to_o return_v except_o those_o who_o be_v exile_v and_o banish_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o any_o recover_v before_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v dett_n if_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n and_o if_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o outlawry_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o outlawry_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o outlawry_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v he_o because_o he_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 2._o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o be_v not_o outlaw_v for_o the_o felony_n or_o because_o the_o felony_n be_v not_o do_v in_o such_o a_o county_n or_o because_o he_o be_v not_o outlawed_n in_o england_n or_o not_o within_o the_o king_n dominion_n where_o the_o writ_n run_v for_o a_o outlawry_n provounce_v against_o a_o man_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o land_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v shall_v prejudice_v as_o one_o in_o the_o land_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v nec_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la or_o because_o the_o felony_n be_v not_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n or_o not_o since_o the_o last_o eyre_n in_o that_o county_n or_o because_o the_o process_n of_o the_o outlawry_n be_v false_a by_o a_o false_a warrant_n or_o without_o any_o warrant_n or_o because_o he_o lay_v sick_a and_o be_v essoign_v de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lectâ—_n or_o because_o he_o be_v alive_a for_o who_o death_n he_o be_v outlawed_n or_o because_o he_o be_v imprison_v the_o day_n of_o the_o outlawry_n or_o because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n or_o within_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o because_o he_o have_v the_o king_n protection_n or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o madman_n or_o a_o idiot_n or_o deaf_a or_o dumb_a or_o profess_v in_o reliligion_n in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o answer_n he_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o if_o any_o one_o can_v show_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v that_o he_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n all_o party_n in_o judgement_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v present_a and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v oyer_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o original_a the_o plaintiff_n commission_n the_o quantity_n or_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o plaint_n and_o the_o disseisor_n or_o their_o bailiff_n every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o himself_o may_v say_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o may_v answer_v and_o say_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o wrong_n or_o disseisin_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o tenement_n put_v in_o the_o plaint_n and_o he_o may_v so_o answer_v and_o so_o of_o other_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o who_o name_n the_o disseisin_n be_v and_o he_o may_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o disseisin_n but_o be_v in_o by_o d._n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o d._n enter_v by_o e._n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v many_o according_a to_o divers_a feoffment_n betwixt_o the_o first_o disseisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o which_o case_n not_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n hold_v place_n for_o a_o personal_a trespass_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o be_v well_o to_o look_v not_o to_o make_v a_o contract_n of_o a_o vicious_a thing_n and_o that_o he_o take_v caution_n and_o such_o surety_n in_o the_o contract_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o recourse_n to_o recover_v if_o he_o lose_v the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n use_v so_o keep_v their_o manor_n that_o none_o can_v enter_v by_o intrusion_n disseisin_n or_o by_o other_o vicious_a bargain_n not_o otherwise_o unless_o the_o bargain_n be_v enter_v in_o their_o full_a court_n whereby_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o have_v receive_v their_o enemy_n into_o their_o manor_n nor_o have_v take_v their_o homage_n against_o their_o will_n nor_o any_o use_v to_o enter_v before_o they_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o purchasor_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o by_o rightful_a judgement_n it_o belong_v to_o he_o after_o his_o thing_n lose_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o allienation_n or_o for_o his_o power_n of_o this_o warranty_n to_o the_o principal_a disseisor_n it_o belong_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v more_o into_o his_o plaint_n that_o he_o answer_v not_o but_o to_o that_o which_o he_o may_v avow_v he_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v variance_n betwixt_o the_o original_a and_o the_o commission_n or_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v vicious_a as_o it_o be_v in_o misprision_n of_o name_n or_o fit-name_n of_o name_n as_o renand_n for_o harrand_n margery_n for_o margaret_n and_o such_o like_a or_o he_o may_v say_v the_o writ_n be_v faulty_a for_o want_v of_o surname_n or_o if_o the_o name_n of_o dignity_n be_v omit_v as_o if_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z prior_n or_o other_o be_v disseise_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o he_o make_v his_o plaint_n simple_o of_o a_o trespass_n do_v only_o to_o his_o person_n and_o not_o to_o his_o church_n or_o dignity_n in_o this_o manner_n a._n complain_v to_o you_o wherea_fw-la he_o ought_v thus_o to_o make_v his_o plaint_n a_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o disseisor_n or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v vicious_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v sole_o in_o the_o plaint_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o with_o another_o who_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o it_o may_v be_v faulty_a if_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o writ_n dissersivie_n eum_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v dissersivie_a eam_fw-la or_o eos_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v ew_v or_o eam_fw-la etè_fw-la contra_fw-la it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n wrongful_o and_o without_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o that_o one_o may_v plead_v not_o wrongful_o but_o rightful_o deny_v any_o other_o force_n and_o note_v that_o one_o may_v be_v disseise_v wrongful_o and_o without_o judgement_n and_o wrongful_o and_o by_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v disseise_v of_o their_o freehold_n by_o the_o judge_n who_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n and_o nevertheless_o
one_o of_o the_o household_n sue_v another_o of_o the_o household_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v from_o his_o service_n depend_v the_o suit_n the_o other_o shall_v show_v the_o same_o and_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o quere_z if_o it_o be_v so_o if_o in_o case_n the_o defendant_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o service_n etc._n etc._n the_o coroner_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n shall_v fit_v with_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o if_o the_o plea_n may_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o king_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o verge_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n bench._n there_o be_v another_o court_n of_o high_a authority_n call_v the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v plea_n and_o thing_n touch_v the_o crown_n as_o high_a treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n robbery_n felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n law_n mayhems_n trespass_n burglary_n and_o all_o deceit_n and_o falsity_n whatsoever_o but_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n by_o original_n write_v but_o in_o special_a case_n they_o have_v power_n to_o proceed_v in_o and_o determine_v indictment_n and_o presentment_n take_v within_o any_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v if_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o certiorare_fw-la or_o be_v delivery_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o other_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o treason_n felony_n forcible_a entre_fw-fr riot_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o in_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n but_o not_o in_o london_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v reverse_v before_o the_o major_a in_o the_o husting_n and_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v before_o the_o major_a in_o london_n shall_v be_v reverse_v at_o st._n martin_n before_o special_a commissioner_n assign_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o major_a to_o have_v the_o record_n and_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o recorder_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o ireland_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o in_o ireland_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v use_v and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o he_o shall_v return_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o formdon_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n debt_n detinue_n and_o every_o other_o action_n and_o a_o quere_z impedit_fw-la at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o a_o common_a person_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o ermis_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o action_n for_o forge_v of_o false_a deed_n maintenance_n conspiracy_n action_n of_o deceit_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o suppose_v any_o falsity_n and_o deceit_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v some_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o some_o not_o as_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o suppose_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v sell_v land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o he_o covenant_v to_o infeoff_v he_o by_o such_o a_o day_n and_o not_o by_o any_o deed_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o build_v a_o house_n such_o a_o day_n and_o do_v not_o do_v it_o &_o e._n such_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o in_o the_o same_o court_n but_o there_o be_v other_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o if_o a_o horse_n be_v steal_v out_o of_o the_o common_a inn_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o hosteler_n but_o not_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v so_o bind_a to_o keep_v his_o fire_n that_o the_o same_o hurt_v not_o his_o neighbour_n house_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n and_o not_o by_o patent_n and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fidel_n fuo_fw-la i_o fitz-iames_n saltem_fw-la quia_fw-la volumus_fw-la quodvos_fw-la sitis_fw-la capital_a justiciar_n noster_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la corem_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la qnod_n officio_fw-la illi_fw-la intendatis_fw-la but_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v by_o the_o chancel_n or_o of_o england_n before_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o office_n the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o court_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n viz._n by_o these_o word_n constituimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n unwn_n justitiorum_fw-la nostr_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la corum_fw-la no_n bis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la habend_n &_o occupand_v officium_fw-la illud_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la and_o if_o a_o king_n make_v a_o judge_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n for_o life_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o deputy_n and_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assignee_n he_o can_v make_v a_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n the_o common_a pleas._n and_o note_n there_o be_v another_o court_n call_v the_o common_a plea_n which_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v common_a plea_n as_o well_o personal_a plea_n as_o real_a or_o any_o other_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddant_fw-la of_o land_n or_o tenement_n &c_n &c_n of_o debt_n detinue_n account_n and_o other_o personal_a action_n and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o of_o those_o action_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o action_n of_o maintenance_n conspiracy_n forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o such_o action_n wherein_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a and_o also_o of_o attaint_v but_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o appeal_v of_o murder_n rape_n felony_n mayhem_n nor_o to_o inquire_v of_o they_o nor_o of_o riot_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o may_v sue_v the_o peace_n against_o another_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v in_o the_o hall_n or_o in_o the_o place_n or_o within_o their_o view_n they_o may_v send_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o the_o justice_n to_o find_v surety_n or_o else_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o may_v so_o do_v be_v that_o good_a order_n and_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v about_o the_o court_n but_o the_o justice_n have_v not_o power_n to_o award_v process_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o be_v say_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o some_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o crown_n and_o to_o inquire_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o some_o felony_n and_o also_o of_o misprision_n and_o of_o deceit_n do_v within_o the_o court_n and_o within_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o if_o one_o embezzle_v a_o pannell_n after_o the_o enquest_n pass_v and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v reversable_a by_o error_n for_o want_n of_o that_o pannell_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o embeselment_n of_o the_o pannell_n by_o 12._o of_o the_o officer_n and_o attorney_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v swear_v before_o the_o justice_n to_o inquire_v of_o that_o default_n and_o if_o they_o indite_v the_o embesselor_n they_o shall_v be_v arraign_v thereupon_o and_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o answer_v thereunto_o as_o other_o felon_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o good_n and_o chattel_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o one_o be_v condemn_v in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n the_o justice_n
port_n and_o such_o place_n which_o have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n and_o also_o in_o court_n baron_n in_o which_o court_n be_v justice_n do_v according_a to_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o they_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n ought_v to_o be_v emplead_v of_o their_o land_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n yet_o that_o hold_v only_o where_o the_o tenant_n show_v the_o same_o and_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o that_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n if_o the_o demandant_n do_v recover_v by_o default_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v any_o matter_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o judgement_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o by_o such_o plea_n the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n within_o a_o ancient_a demean_n if_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v thereof_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v and_o do_v not_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n recover_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v that_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demean_n as_o it_o be_v before_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o one_o have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n in_o a_o town_n or_o in_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o recovery_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v take_v place_n there_o and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n or_o lord_n do_v not_o demand_v cognusans_a the_o judgement_n be_v good_a but_o in_o another_o action_n the_o bailiff_n shall_v have_v cognusans_a for_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lard_n be_v not_o change_v and_o so_o see_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o demand_v the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o of_o the_o ancient_a demean_n there_o it_o behove_v the_o tenant_n to_o show_v the_o same_o and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o will_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v that_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n there_o be_v such_o a_o liberty_n that_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v pleadable_a there_o before_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o be_v implead_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o have_v counsan_n of_o the_o plea_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n baron_n note_v also_o that_o there_o be_v another_o court_n which_o be_v call_v court_n baron_n in_o which_o court_n the_o suitor_n be_v the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o steward_n and_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o contract_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o show_v that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v examine_v as_o in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n before_o they_o of_o debt_n upon_o contract_n or_o detinue_n but_o not_o of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n nor_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o otherwise_o i_o think_v it_o be_v of_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o same_o court_n nor_o shall_v they_o hold_v plea_n of_o maintenance_n forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n of_o deceit_n not_o of_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la not_o of_o plea_n of_o account_n for_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o assign_v auditor_n they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o freehold_n by_o plaint_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n they_o may_v but_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o freehold_n upon_o a_o plaint_n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v for_o what_o suit_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o which_o he_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o suit_n at_o the_o lord_n manor_n that_o suit_n be_v proper_o suit-service_n and_o for_o such_o suit_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o for_o no_o other_o suit_n as_o it_o be_v say_v etc._n etc._n and_o quaere_fw-la also_o when_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v reverse_v viz._n when_o by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o when_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o some_o say_v that_o in_o all_o court_n where_o the_o party_n may_v remove_v the_o plea_n by_o a_o recordare_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o court_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v as_o in_o ancient_a demean_v court_n baron_n county_n court_n and_o hundred_o but_o in_o other_o court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n the_o plea_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la and_o upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o sue_v not_o execution_n some_o say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la if_o he_o will_v prey_v the_o same_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o take_v not_o forth_o execution_n no_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v quaere_fw-la the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o case_n and_o note_v that_o sometime_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n as_o in_o reddisseisin_n be_v and_o admeasurement_n and_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v serve_v by_o the_o bailie_n as_o be_v say_v and_o note_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n â—o_o the_o king_n court_n to_o execute_v the_o process_n thereof_o yet_o sometime_o the_o coroner_n be_v the_o officer_n to_o the_o court_n where_o defect_n be_v find_v in_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o can_v by_o law_n indifferent_o execute_v the_o process_n as_o for_o divers_a apparent_a cause_n yet_o if_o the_o sheriff_n die_v the_o process_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o coroner_n but_o shall_v stay_v till_o another_o sheriff_n be_v choose_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o averment_n against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n direct_o and_o the_o reasâ—n_n be_v because_o where_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v minister_v and_o execute_v those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o repose_v trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o some_o person_n and_o if_o every_o one_o may_v aver_v against_o that_o which_o the_o sheriff_n do_v than_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v but_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v delay_v etc._n etc._n the_o mean_n and_o the_o remedy_n how_o a_o man_n may_v come_v to_o his_o due_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v wrongful_o keep_v from_o he_o and_o that_o be_v by_o plea_n and_o this_o word_n be_v general_a and_o have_v divers_a effect_n employ_v therein_o and_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o divers_a branch_n viz._n into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o appeal_n of_o death_n robbery_n rape_n felony_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o into_o action_n real_a whereby_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o other_o hereditament_n be_v demand_v as_o writ_n of_o right_a form_v on_o etc._n etc._n or_o action_n
the_o which_o the_o witch_n cause_v samuel_n to_o rise_v who_o warn_v saul_n of_o his_o death_n another_o kind_n be_v pyromancy_n which_o be_v do_v by_o fire_n another_o be_v areomancy_n which_o use_v to_o be_v do_v by_o sign_n in_o the_o air_n another_o be_v hydromancy_n which_o be_v do_v by_o sign_n in_o the_o water_n another_o be_v geomancy_n which_o be_v do_v by_o sign_n in_o the_o land_n another_o be_v negromancy_n which_o be_v do_v by_o death_n by_o make_v the_o dead_a to_o speak_v another_o be_v soothsaying_a which_o be_v do_v by_o sign_n in_o the_o entrails_n and_o bowel_n of_o bird_n on_o the_o other_o part_n some_o diviner_n use_v to_o put_v trust_n in_o lot_n some_o in_o song_n some_o in_o verse_n of_o psalm_n some_o in_o carry_v gospel_n and_o charm_n about_o their_o neck_n some_o in_o enchantment_n and_o spell_n some_o in_o sign_n in_o the_o entrails_n of_o beast_n and_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n some_o be_v call_v mathematition_n and_o magij_fw-la and_o divine_v by_o the_o start_n other_o be_v call_v arioles_fw-la who_o take_v their_o answer_n from_o the_o devil_n by_o evil_a man_n other_o soothsayer_n who_o number_v night_n and_o day_n and_o hour_n whereby_o they_o order_v their_o business_n there_o be_v many_o other_o kind_n all_o which_o manner_n of_o divinersate_a to_o be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o sobidden_a as_o much_o as_o mahometry_n and_o thing_n against_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o this_o s._n augustine_n prove_v by_o many_o reason_n &_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o who_o travel_n to_o witch_n or_o diviner_n to_o know_v thing_n to_o give_v that_o to_o the_o creature_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n alone_o wherefore_o these_o wicked_a doer_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o society_n of_o god_n holy_a people_n so_o that_o no_o good_a christian_n be_v take_v with_o their_o art_n nor_o partner_n in_o their_o sin_n chap._n 1._o sect_n 5._o the_o crime_n of_o majesty_n or_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n be_v neighbour_n to_o many_o other_o offence_n for_o all_o those_o who_o commit_v perjury_n whereby_o every_o one_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n fall_v into_o this_o offence_n as_o the_o king_n minister_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o forswear_v themselves_o in_o any_o thing_n so_o those_o who_o disseise_v the_o king_n of_o any_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o occupation_n or_o purpesture_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n although_o it_o be_v no_o mortal_a offence_n into_o perjury_n fall_v all_o those_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n who_o appropriate_a to_o themselves_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n and_o of_o themselves_o make_v judge_n sheriff_n coronour_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o have_v counsance_n of_o law_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v all_o the_o king_n subject_n who_o appropriate_a to_o themselves_o jurisdiction_n of_o county_n honour_n socknes_n retorna_n brevium_fw-la or_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v fall_v to_o his_o inheritance_n as_o ward_n escheates_n relief_n suit_n service_n or_o marriage_n fair_n marker_n enfang_n thef_fw-fr out_o fangthef_n waife_n estray_n treasure_n find_v in_o the_o ground_n warren_n in_o their_o own_o land_n or_o in_o the_o land_n of_o other_o tole_n pavage_a pontage_n chinueage_n murage_n carriage_n or_o other_o the_o like_a custom_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v those_o the_o king_n subject_n who_o take_v abjuration_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n and_o be_v no_o coroner_n nor_o warrant_v by_o the_o king_n so_o to_o do_v and_o those_o who_o put_v out_o any_o indict_v or_o appeal_v of_o any_o crime_n out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o coronour_n and_o those_o coronour_n who_o often_o than_o once_o receive_v appeal_v of_o aprover_n or_o procure_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v innocent_a be_v appeal_v by_o a_o approver_n and_o those_o who_o have_v detain_v appeal_v of_o approver_n of_o foreign_a act_n or_o whereby_o any_o foreigner_n be_v appeal_v and_o those_o coronour_n who_o witting_o suffer_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o fugitive_n to_o be_v less_o value_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o right_a or_o conceal_v they_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o or_o detain_v they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n or_o deliver_v they_o elsewhere_o then_o to_o the_o town_n or_o for_o lucre_n have_v take_v more_o than_o they_o shall_v in_o damage_n of_o the_o town_n or_o suffer_v their_o servant_n to_o have_v the_o garment_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n use_n or_o the_o garment_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o delay_v to_o do_v their_o office_n through_o covetousness_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v those_o officer_n who_o pardon_v fine_n and_o amercement_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o penalty_n either_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a without_o special_a warrant_n and_o those_o officer_n who_o by_o summons_n and_o ad._n journment_n make_v the_o people_n to_o travail_v in_o vain_a as_o to_o goal_n delivery_n assize_n inquest_n or_o otherwise_o and_o all_o those_o subject_n who_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o run_v away_o from_o his_o lawful_a army_n or_o battle_n and_o those_o minister_n who_o unlawful_o stop_v or_o counsel_v the_o people_n that_o they_o go_v not_o into_o war_n with_o the_o king_n or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o go_v where_o they_o have_v reasonable_a summons_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o make_v knight_n but_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v all_o those_o the_o king_n subject_n who_o hold_v plea_n of_o withernam_fw-la and_o have_v not_o return_v of_o writ_n or_o hold_v plea_n of_o distress_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n only_o without_o the_o king_n special_a commission_n or_o hold_v plea_n in_o case_n of_o life_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o bloodshed_n of_o false_a judgement_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n disavowable_a of_o right_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o commission_n and_o all_o those_o the_o king_n minister_n who_o maintain_v false_a action_n false_a appeal_v or_o false_a defence_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v those_o minister_n who_o deny_v to_o plaintiff_n original_a writ_n possessory_a attaint_v or_o of_o formedon_n or_o otherwise_o do_v delay_v their_o right_n and_o those_o who_o wrongful_o do_v delay_n or_o disturb_v right_a judgement_n and_o those_o who_o wrongful_o favour_n wrongful_a judgement_n and_o all_o those_o who_o use_v their_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n wrongful_o or_o too_o large_o contrary_a to_o their_o knowledge_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v those_o minister_n who_o receive_v fine_n to_o other_o use_n then_o to_o the_o king_n use_n for_o treasure_n trove_v for_o wrerk_n waife_n estray_n alien_o for_o bloodshed_n or_o imprisonment_n withernam_fw-la reddissesin_n or_o dissesin_n or_o forswear_v themselves_o to_o resist_v that_o a_o lawful_a judgement_n have_v not_o execution_n for_o usury_n perpresture_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n whereof_o the_o counsance_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o those_o receiver_n who_o pay_v not_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o be_v enjoin_v or_o render_v to_o he_o part_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o king_n the_o rest_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v those_o who_o charge_v the_o king_n wrongful_o and_o those_o who_o spend_v the_o king_n quarry_n timber_n or_o other_o thing_n otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o king_n service_n without_o sufficient_a warrant_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v escheator_n who_o make_v waste_v of_o the_o king_n ward_n or_o in_o his_o fee_n or_o unlawful_o take_v venison_n fish_n or_o other_o good_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n seize_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o for_o gain_n release_v they_o or_o endow_v widow_n to_o the_o king_n loss_n or_o make_v hurtful_a extent_n for_o the_o king_n acompt_v for_o less_o than_o the_o very_a value_n to_o the_o king_n ot_fw-mi willing_o suffer_v possession_n to_o remain_v in_o mortmain_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o whereof_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n or_o which_o receive_v more_o of_o their_o bailiwickes_n then_o they_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n ot_fw-mi who_o witting_o suffer_v feoffement_n of_o land_n or_o of_o advowsons_n of_o church_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o who_o suffer_v they_o to_o alien_a ward_n or_o marriage_n to_o the_o king_n prejudice_n or_o suffer_v the_o age_n of_o infant_n to_o be_v prove_v in_o damage_n or_o to_o the_o
king_n prejudice_n take_v fines_n for_o ward_n or_o marriage_n without_o writ_n or_o deceive_v any_o one_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n or_o leafy_a money_n upon_o any_o upon_o his_o own_o proper_a amercement_n into_o perjury_n against_o the_o king_n fall_v sheriff_n who_o too_o high_a charge_n the_o people_n by_o a_o surcharge_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o horse_n or_o of_o dog_n and_o who_o leafy_a fine_n or_o amercement_n for_o escape_n of_o prisoner_n or_o for_o any_o thing_n against_o law_n before_o the_o escape_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o eure_n and_o who_o increase_n or_o diminish_v fine_n or_o amercement_n beyond_o the_o will_n of_o the_o afferror_n or_o jurour_n and_o those_o officer_n who_o conceal_v people_n deliverable_a to_o prison_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v they_o to_o judgement_n into_o perjury_n fall_v all_o those_o officer_n who_o be_v reprovable_a for_o the_o sufferance_n negligence_n or_o consent_v to_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o franchise_n or_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n wrongful_o or_o to_o the_o occupy_v or_o withhold_v of_o they_o and_o all_o those_o who_o elsewhere_o change_v old_a money_n which_o be_v forbid_v for_o new_a then_o at_o the_o king_n change_n chap._n 1._o sect_n 6._o of_o falsify_v falsify_v be_v do_v in_o two_o manner_n by_o falsify_v the_o king_n seal_n &_o his_o mony_n his_o seal_n may_v be_v falsify_v in_o many_o manner_n it_o be_v always_o falsify_v when_o a_o writ_n be_v seal_v whereof_o the_o engross_n and_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o form_n be_v not_o justifiable_a by_o the_o king_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o by_o the_o lawful_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o every_o writ_n abatable_a it_o be_v falsify_v if_o a_o man_n scale_v therewith_o after_o that_o the_o chancellor_n or_o other_o keeper_n thereof_o have_v lose_v his_o warrant_n either_o by_o death_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n it_o be_v falsify_v when_o a_o writ_n or_o a_o patent_n pass_v against_o the_o king_n forbid_v it_o be_v falsify_v by_o those_o who_o seal_n by_o ill_a art_n or_o by_o warrant_n not_o justifiable_a and_o it_o be_v falsify_v by_o those_o who_o seal_n and_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o seal_v of_o falsify_v the_o money_n the_o money_n be_v ordain_v round_o and_o quarterable_a and_o use_v so_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o outward_a eircle_n be_v apparent_a through_o the_o whole_a otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o that_o the_o 1._o l._n be_v of_o 12._o ounce_n of_o sine_fw-la silver_n and_o it_o be_v assent_v unto_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v 6d_o for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o writ_n and_o for_o the_o coinage_n of_o every_o pound_n of_o money_n 12.d_o and_o no_o more_o of_o money_n currant_n in_o the_o realm_n the_o money_n be_v falsify_v by_o he_o who_o by_o evil_a covetousness_n make_v it_o not_o justifiable_a and_o it_o be_v falsify_v by_o those_o who_o make_v it_o and_o have_v not_o authority_n or_o warrant_v so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v also_o falsify_v by_o those_o who_o for_o evil_a gain_n put_v more_o allay_v in_o it_o then_o of_o right_a there_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o it_o be_v falsify_v by_o all_o those_o who_o make_v it_o without_o the_o king_n coinage_n and_o it_o be_v also_o falsify_v by_o all_o those_o who_o by_o ill_a art_n counterfeit_v it_o and_o by_o those_o who_o clip_v or_o wash_v it_o for_o ill_a gain_n chap._n 1._o sect_n 7._o of_o treason_n treason_n be_v not_o do_v but_o betwixt_o ally_n who_o may_v be_v by_o blood_n affinity_n and_o homage_n oath_n and_o service_n by_o blood_n as_o if_o one_o of_o parentage_n do_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o of_o his_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n or_o dis-inherison_a or_o to_o loss_n of_o homage_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o take_v away_o of_o life_n or_o member_n or_o decrease_v of_o earthly_a honour_n ot_fw-mi the_o increase_n of_o villainous_a shame_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v this_o offence_n betwixt_o affâ—â—â—_n as_o betwixt_o sister_n son_n in_o law_n and_o parent_n sot_n as_o cozenage_n be_v a_o line_n of_o divers_a percenet_n descend_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o draw_v from_o carnal_a copulation_n in_o like_a manner_n affinity_n be_v a_o nearness_n of_o person_n descend_v from_o carnal_a copulation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n and_o as_o this_o office_n be_v do_v betwixt_o affine_n and_o cousens_n so_o it_o be_v also_o betwixt_o ally_n alliance_n be_v sometime_o by_o service_n homage_n and_o oath_n which_o happen_v sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o fealty_n issue_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o fee_n sometime_o issue_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o service_n of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o one_o of_o the_o ally_n parent_n or_o affine_n commit_v this_o offence_n against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v they_o do_v against_o they_o by_o service_n as_o if_o one_o who_o i_o have_v reward_v to_o do_v i_o fealty_n and_o be_v seize_v in_o demean_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o gift_n or_o service_n or_o courtesy_n falsify_v my_o seal_n or_o ravish_v my_o daughter_n or_o my_o wry_a or_o the_o nurse_n or_o the_o ant_n of_o my_o heir_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o my_o death_n by_o a_o feionious_a compass_v the_o same_o or_o to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n or_o damage_n of_o my_o body_n or_o of_o my_o good_n or_o discover_v my_o counsel_n or_o my_o confession_n which_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o conceal_v and_o by_o reward_n be_v mean_v fee_n possession_n robe_n church_n rent_n or_o other_o gist_n and_o meat_n and_o drink_n cure_v the_o service_n and_o as_o such_o a_o one_o may_v commit_v treason_n against_o i_o who_o take_v from_o i_o so_o much_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n i_o may_v offend_v against_o he_o by_o such_o action_n or_o demand_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o i_o as_o i_o may_v have_v against_o he_o chap._n 1._o sect_n 8._o of_o burner_n burner_n be_v those_o who_o burn_v a_o city_n town_n house_n man_n beast_n or_o other_o chattel_n felonious_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o hat_v or_o revenge_n and_o if_o any_o one_o put_v a_o man_n into_o the_o fire_n whereby_o he_o be_v burn_v or_o blemish_v by_o the_o fire_n although_o he_o be_v not_o kill_v with_o the_o fire_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v die_v under_o this_o offence_n sometime_o fall_v those_o who_o threaten_v burn_v chap._n 1._o sect_n 9_o of_o manslaughter_n manslaughter_n be_v the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n by_o a_o man_n for_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o beast_n or_o by_o mischance_n it_o be_v not_o manslaughter_n this_o offence_n be_v two_o way_n either_o by_o the_o tongue_n or_o by_o the_o act._n by_o the_o tongue_n three_o way_n by_o counsel_n commandment_n or_o denial_n by_o counsel_n as_o he_o who_o counsel_v another_o to_o kill_v and_o so_o also_o be_v it_o by_o commandment_n by_o denial_n as_o he_o who_o deni_v sustenance_n to_o a_o man_n by_o act_n many_o way_n sometime_o by_o strike_v by_o poison_v by_o necessity_n by_o will._n by_o strike_v as_o it_o afterward_o appear_v in_o the_o appeal_v by_o poison_n or_o venome_n as_o by_o secret_a felony_n and_o feign_a friendship_n give_v poison_n to_o another_o to_o eat_v or_o poison_v or_o envenom_v any_o thing_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v present_o or_o in_o time_n kill_v or_o by_o imprisonment_n as_o he_o who_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n by_o colour_n of_o law_n till_o he_o die_v by_o chance_n as_o by_o cast_v or_o draw_v of_o a_o vessel_n or_o other_o thing_n and_o some_o one_o be_v kill_v by_o mischance_n or_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o other_o the_o like_a case_n but_o you_o must_v distinguish_v where_o the_o kill_a be_v justifiable_a by_o law_n for_o there_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n and_o when_o he_o do_v not_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o the_o party_n use_v all_o the_o diligence_n which_o he_o may_v cry_v out_o and_o defend_v himself_o for_o than_o he_o do_v not_o great_o offend_v but_o he_o who_o do_v not_o so_o do_v he_o offend_v mortal_o by_o necessity_n where_o in_o you_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o the_o necessity_n be_v avoidable_a or_o not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v avoidable_a it_o be_v a_o mortal_a offence_n by_o will_n and_o that_o may_v be_v either_o of_o himself_o or_o of_o some_o other_o person_n of_o himself_o as_o in_o case_n when_o people_n hang_v themselves_o or_o hurt_v themselves_o oâ—_n otherwise_o kill_v themselves_o of_o their_o owner_n felony_n of_o other_o as_o by_o beat_v famine_n or_o other_o punishment_n in_o like_a case_n all_o be_v man-slayer_n also_o this_o
exchequer_n the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o place_n which_o be_v ordain_v only_o for_o the_o king_n revenue_n where_o two_o knight_n two_o clerk_n and_o two_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n be_v assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v wrong_n one_o to_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n in_o right_a of_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o franchise_n and_o the_o account_n of_o bailiff_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o king_n money_n and_o of_o the_o administrator_n of_o his_o good_n by_o the_o oversight_n of_o one_o chief_a who_o be_v the_o treasurer_n so_o england_n the_o two_o knight_n usual_o call_v two_o baron_n be_v for_o to_o afferre_fw-la the_o amercement_n of_o earl_n baron_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o earldom_n and_o barony_n so_o that_o none_o be_v amerce_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o seal_n assign_v with_o a_o keeper_n of_o it_o to_o make_v acquittance_n upon_o every_o payment_n to_o those_o who_o desire_v they_o and_o to_o seal_v writ_n and_o escheate_n under_o green_a wax_n issue_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v also_o chamberlain_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n who_o belong_v not_o very_o much_o to_o the_o law_n chap._n 1._o sect_n 15._o of_o inferior_a court_n from_o the_o first_o assembly_n come_v consistory_n which_o we_o now_o call_v court_n and_o that_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o in_o divers_a manner_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v one_o monthly_o or_o every_o five_o week_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n or_o largeness_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o these_o court_n be_v call_v county-court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o the_o suitor_n if_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n and_o be_v by_o warrant_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a the_o other_o inferior_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o every_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n to_o the_o likeness_n of_o hundred_o court_n and_o also_o in_o fair_n and_o market_n where_o right_o be_v to_o be_v minister_v without_o delay_n whether_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n according_a to_o the_o first_o ordinance_n in_o which_o court_n they_o have_v counsan_n of_o debt_n covenant_n break_v and_o of_o trespass_n and_o of_o such_o small_a thing_n which_o pass_v not_o forty_o shilling_n value_n and_o also_o they_o have_v counsan_n of_o trespass_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o fee_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n plaintiff_n and_o the_o tenant_n defendant_n et_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la there_o be_v other_o inferior_a court_n which_o the_o bailiff_n hold_v in_o every_o hundred_o from_o three_o week_n to_o three_o week_n by_o the_o suitor_n of_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o hundred_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o the_o fee_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v their_o suit_n there_o and_o that_o not_o for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o person_n but_o for_o setvice_n of_o their_o fe_n but_o woman_n infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n deaf_a dumb_a idiot_n those_o who_o be_v indict_v or_o appeal_v of_o any_o mortal_a felony_n before_o they_o be_v acquit_v disease_a person_n and_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v exempt_v from_o do_v suâ—t_z and_o although_o it_o be_v that_o such_o freeholders_n may_v do_v suit_n at_o inferior_a court_n by_o their_o attorney_n nevertheless_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v or_o hold_v for_o foreign_a and_o if_o any_o plea_n be_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o justity_n replegiatie_n waist_n or_o of_o other_o nature_n that_o enable_v the_o jurisdiction_n from_o which_o the_o writ_n be_v original_o send_v and_o returneable_a chap._n 1._o sect_n 16._o of_o the_o sheriff_n â—urnes_n the_o sheriff_n by_o ancient_a ordinance_n hold_v several_a meeting_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n in_o every_o hundred_o where_o all_o the_o freeholders_n within_o the_o hundred_o be_v â—ound_n to_o appear_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o fee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v once_o after_o michaelâ—as_n and_o another_o time_n after_o easter_n and_o because_o sheriff_n to_o do_v this_o make_v their_o turn_n of_o hundred_o such_o appearance_n be_v call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_v where_o it_o belong_v to_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o personal_a offence_n and_o of_o all_o their_o circumstance_n do_v within_o those_o hundred_o and_o of_o all_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n officer_n and_o of_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o common_a people_n according_a to_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o division_n of_o offence_n all_o freeholders_n within_o the_o hundred_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o appear_v at_o these_o court_n for_o king_n hen._n 3._o excuse_v some_o person_n &_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n religious_a person_n nay_o such_o people_n not_o other_o who_o be_v exempt_v to_o do_v suit_n at_o inferior_a court_n shall_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n if_o their_o appearance_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o some_o other_o cause_n then_o only_o to_o make_v their_o appearance_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v divers_a tenement_n in_o divers_a hundred_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n grant_v chap._n 1._o sect_n 17._o of_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n of_o these_o first_o assembly_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o every_o hundred_o do_v make_v a_o common_a meeting_n once_o in_o the_o year_n not_o only_o of_o the_o freeholders_n but_o of_o all_o person_n within_o the_o hundred_o stranger_n and_o denizen_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n and_o upward_o except_o of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n teligious_a person_n and_o all_o clerk_n earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n feme_fw-fr covert_n deaf_a dumb_a sick_a idiot_n infect_a person_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o any_o dozien_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o the_o article_n follow_v and_o not_o by_o villainy_n nor_o by_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o afferment_n of_o freeman_n at_o the_o least_o for_o a_o villain_n can_v indict_v a_o freeman_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o receiveable_a to_o do_v suit_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ancient_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o some_o decenny_n and_o pledge_v of_o freeman_n it_o belong_v also_o to_o hundredour_n once_o a_o year_n to_o show_v the_o franck-pledge_n and_o the_o pledger_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o view_v call_v the_o view_n of_o franck-pledge_n the_o article_n be_v these_o by_o the_o oath_n you_o have_v take_v you_o shall_v declare_v whether_o all_o they_o who_o ought_v do_v appear_v or_o not_o if_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o of_o the_o fee_n be_v present_a if_o all_o the_o franck-pledge_n have_v their_o doziens_n entire_a and_o all_o those_o who_o they_o have_v in_o pledge_n if_o all_o those_o of_o the_o hundred_o or_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n and_o above_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o receiver_n of_o other_o witting_o of_o all_o bloudsheds_a of_o hue_n and_o cry_v wrongful_o levy_v or_o rightful_o levy_v and_o not_o due_o pursue_v and_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pursuer_n of_o all_o mortal_a offence_n and_o of_o their_o kind_n and_o as_o well_o of_o the_o principal_n as_o of_o the_o accessory_n of_o all_o exile_n outlaw_n warve_n and_o banish_v person_n return_v and_o who_o have_v since_o receive_v they_o and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v judge_v to_o death_n or_o abjure_v the_o realm_n of_o usarer_n and_o of_o all_o their_o good_n of_o treasure_n trove_n wreck_n waife_n estreye_n and_o of_o every_o purpresture_n and_o encreachment_n upon_o the_o king_n oâ—_n upon_o his_o dignity_n of_o all_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o other_o to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o of_o all_o purpresture_n in_o common_a place_n in_o the_o land_n or_o in_o the_o water_n or_o elsewhere_o of_o boundary_n remsve_v to_o the_o common_a nuisance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o every_o breach_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o breed_n bear_v wine_n clothes_n weight_n measwe_n beam_n bushel_n gallon_n fill_n and_o yard_n and_o of_o all_o false_a scale_n and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v use_v they_o and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v by_o one_o kind_n of_o measure_n and_o sell_v by_o another_o kind_n in_o deceit_n of_o merchant_n or_o buyer_n of_o the_o disturber_n of_o fâ—aming_v lawful_a judgement_n and_o of_o the_o framer_n of_o wrongful_a judgement_n and_o of_o the_o abettor_n and_o consenter_n thereunto_o of_o every_o wrongful_a detinue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o mar_v or_o other_o distress_n of_o every_o false_a judgement_n give_v by_o the_o view_n in_o the_o other_o hundred_o oâ—_n in_o the_o fee_n of_o every_o fore-stallment_a do_v in_o the_o common_a highway_n of_o wrongful_a replovy_n and_o wrongful_a recoâ—sses_n of_o every_o
outrageous_a distress_n in_o another_o fee_n or_o in_o the_o market_n for_o a_o foreign_a contract_n of_o all_o bridge_n break_v and_o causy_n way_n common_a bridge_n and_o who_o ought_v for_o to_o repair_v they_o of_o the_o maker_n of_o clothes_n dwell_v out_o of_o great_a town_n in_o place_n forbid_v of_o tanner_n and_o currier_n of_o leather_n of_o butcher_n and_o who_o sell_v unwholesome_a flesh_n for_o that_o which_o be_v sound_a and_o of_o all_o those_o who_o sell_v corrupt_a wine_n for_o sound_a wine_n or_o bear_v ale_n raw_a and_o not_o well_o brew_v for_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a of_o small_a la_fw-fr eines_fw-fr of_o cutter_n of_o purse_n and_o of_o those_o who_o suffer_v people_n to_o use_v any_o mystery_n for_o reward_n or_o fee_n of_o receiver_n of_o thies-boot_n of_o maker_n and_o baunter_n of_o false_a die_n of_o outrageous_a tole-taker_n and_o of_o all_o other_o deceiver_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o conspirater_n and_o of_o all_o other_o article_n available_a for_o the_o destruction_n of_o offender_n and_o the_o presentment_n be_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o jurour_n so_o that_o none_o by_o fraud_n do_v increase_v or_o diminish_v they_o and_o that_o which_o can_v be_v redress_v there_o by_o these_o presentment_n be_v presentable_a at_o the_o sheriff_n first_o turn_v and_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o sheriff_n can_v redress_v be_v to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o sheriff_n into_o the_o exchequer_n all_o those_o who_o be_v present_v for_o any_o offence_n which_o be_v mortal_a and_o banish_v person_n who_o be_v return_v and_o their_o receiver_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o allegiance_n under_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v upon_o and_o their_o good_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o bailiff_n can_v not_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o action_n at_o the_o leete_n nevertheless_o if_o any_o one_o present_a be_v grieve_v by_o any_o wrongful_a presentment_n and_o complain_v thereof_o or_o if_o the_o bailiff_n or_o steward_n have_v a_o suspicion_n that_o the_o jurour_n be_v in_o some_o case_n perjure_v by_o conceal_v of_o any_o offence_n which_o be_v presentable_a or_o of_o any_o offender_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bailiff_n or_o steward_n by_o twelve_o more_o disereet_a man_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o without_o delay_n and_o although_o that_o the_o last_o jurour_n joy_n that_o the_o first_o be_v perjure_v nevertheless_o because_o that_o no_o decenery_n or_o jurour_n be_v not_o attestable_a with_o less_o than_o two_o jurye_n and_o because_o the_o latter_a jury_n be_v not_o take_v but_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attaint_n the_o first_o jurour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v attaint_v but_o be_v only_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o if_o any_o one_o proffer_n himself_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v first_o to_o be_v pledge_v in_o some_o franck-pledgs_a and_o put_v in_o the_o decenety_n and_o afierwards_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o offend_v and_o common_a with_o offender_n and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o chief_a pledge_n and_o to_o take_v this_o oath_n in_o those_o view_n be_v none_o exempt_v who_o be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n man_n or_o woman_n clerk_n nor_o layman_n except_o alien_o stranger_n mossenger_n or_o merchant_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o custody_n at_o these_o view_v of_o turn_v and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n essoignes_n hold_v where_o the_o absence_n of_o those_o who_o can_v be_v there_o be_v excusable_a and_o such_o essoignes_n be_v adjournable_a to_o the_o next_o court_v follow_v that_o the_o essoigner_n have_v their_o warrant_n the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o action_n of_o judge_n of_o plaintiff_n of_o reward_n or_o fe_n of_o pleader_n or_o countee_n of_o attachment_n appeal_v and_o to_o who_o appeal_v be_v give_v of_o goal_n and_o goater_n of_o bayles_n in_o appeal_v of_o the_o appeal_v of_o majesty_n appeal_v of_o falsify_v of_o appeal_v of_o tredson_n of_o appeal_v of_o burn_v of_o the_o appeal_v of_o murder_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n and_o larcine_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o burglary_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o mayhorn_n of_o the_o appeal_v of_o wound_v of_o the_o appeal_v of_o rape_n of_o real_a offence_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n of_o offence_n personal_a at_o the_o king_n suit_n of_o venial_a offence_n and_o personal_a suit_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o novel_a dissesin_n of_o distress_n of_o contract_n of_o villinage_n and_o neifitie_n of_o summons_n of_o essoignes_n of_o attorney_n chap._n ii_o chap._n ii_o sect_n 1._o of_o action_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v the_o government_n and_o correction_n of_o offender_n with_o aid_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n they_o be_v god_n vicegerant_a on_o earth_n and_o to_o do_v the_o same_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o offender_n by_o pain_n and_o chief_o those_o offender_n which_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n nevertheless_o king_n can_v not_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o other_o without_o action_n of_o accuser_n which_o well_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n which_o god_n show_v when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o consistory_n and_o demand_v who_o be_v the_o accuser_n of_o the_o woman-sinner_n and_o because_o none_o present_v himself_o a_o accuser_n against_o she_o to_o give_v we_o a_o perpetual_a example_n that_o right_a judgement_n can_v be_v give_v without_o there_o be_v three_o person_n at_o the_o least_o viz._n a_o judge_n a_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o defendant_n god_n say_v to_o the_o woman-sinner_n that_o she_o shall_v go_v in_o peace_n or_o quiet_a since_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o a_o judge_n to_o be_v both_o judge_n and_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v to_o speak_v of_o action_n and_o who_o be_v and_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o who_o plaintiff_n and_o who_o defendant_n a_o action_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o lawful_a demand_n of_o right_n and_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o action_n which_o have_v their_o introduction_n by_o writ_n and_o by_o plaint_n in_o manner_n as_o follow_v viz._n personal_a real_a and_o mixt._n chap._n ii_o sect_n 2._o of_o judge_n althose_n who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o law_n may_v be_v judge_n to_o woman_n it_o be_v forbid_v by_o law_n that_o they_o be_v judge_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o seem_v covert_n be_v exempt_v to_o do_v suit_n in_o inferior_a court_n on_o the_o other_o part_n a_o villain_n can_v be_v a_o judge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o two_o estate_n which_o be_v repugnant_n person_n attaint_v of_o false_a judgement_n can_v be_v judge_n nor_o infant_n nor_o any_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n nor_o infect_a person_n nor_o idiot_n nor_o madman_n nor_o deaf_a nor_o dumb_a nor_o party_n in_o the_o plea_n nor_o man_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n nor_o criminal_a person_n for_o god_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n enter_v into_o the_o consistory_n where_o a_o sinner_n be_v to_o be_v judgee_v to_o death_n when_o god_n write_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o say_v to_o the_o suitor_n who_o come_v to_o judge_v she_o who_o of_o you_o be_v without_o sin_n and_o there_o give_v a_o judgement_n as_o a_o example_n to_o judge_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o every_o day_n to_o judge_v the_o people_n whereby_o he_o teach_v they_o that_o none_o shall_v take_v upon_o themselves_o so_o high_a and_o noble_a a_o â—alling_n as_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o god_n to_o judge_n offender_n when_o they_o themselves_o be_v guilty_a and_o condemnable_a and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n can_v be_v judge_n not_o those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n next_o those_o who_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n can_v be_v judge_n not_o none_o who_o authority_n be_v repeal_v not_o any_o one_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o cause_n a_o example_n thereof_o appeat_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n etâ—nist_n ficeris_fw-la viceconnes_fw-fr faciat_fw-la not_o none_o after_o death_n or_o the_o return_n none_o who_o warrant_n be_v vicious_a not_o any_o one_o if_o his_o superiout_n will_v not_o have_v he_o a_o judge_n commissary_n have_v not_o power_n to_o judge_n but_o according_a to_o the_o point_n and_o within_o the_o word_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o the_o original_a writ_n no_o more_o than_o the_o arbitrary_a judge_n have_v power_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o point_n of_o his_o submission_n chap._n 2._o sect_n 3._o plaintiff_n be_v those_o who_o pursue_v their_o right_n against_o other_o by_o plaint_n all_o may_v be_v accuser_n or_o plaintiff_n
over_o to_o the_o goal_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v without_o difficulty_n of_o fine_a or_o request_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 9_o of_o goal_n and_o gaoler_n a_o goal_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o common_a prison_n and_o as_o a_o leper_n or_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o disease_a body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o dwell_v or_o remain_v among_o man_n who_o be_v sound_a so_o mortal_a sin_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o leprosy_n which_o make_v the_o soul_n abominable_a unto_o god_n and_o therefore_o such_o mortal_a sinner_n or_o offender_n ought_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o innocent_n be_v not_o infect_v with_o their_o offence_n goal_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o county_n to_o keep_v such_o mortal_a offender_n in_o there_o to_o remain_v till_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o in_o case_n the_o offence_n be_v notorious_a there_o be_v 2_o kind_n of_o prison_n common_a and_o privite_fw-la every_o common_a prison_n be_v a_o goal_n and_o none_o have_v a_o goal_n but_o the_o king_n only_o a_o private_a prison_n be_v another_o prison_n from_o whence_o every_o one_o may_v escape_v who_o can_v so_o as_o he_o do_v no_o other_o trespass_n in_o the_o escape_n none_o be_v imprison_v in_o a_o common_a prison_n but_o for_o a_o mortal_a offence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o that_o none_o shall_v levy_v money_n for_o any_o escape_n in_o the_o land_n if_o the_o escape_n be_v not_o adjudge_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n whether_o for_o the_o same_o a_o corporal_n or_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n be_v awardable_a or_o not_o and_o because_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o none_o be_v pain_v before_o judgement_n the_o law_n require_v that_o none_o be_v put_v among_o vermin_n or_o in_o any_o horrible_a not_o dangerou_fw-fr place_n not_o into_o any_o other_o pain_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o gaoler_n to_o fetter_v those_o they_o doubt_v so_o as_o the_o fetter_n weigh_v no_o more_o than_o 12._o ounce_n and_o to_o enable_v the_o keep_n of_o those_o in_o the_o goal_n who_o be_v violent_a outrageous_a or_o do_v other_o trespass_n there_o chap._n ii_o sect_n 10._o of_o people_n bayleable_a in_o appeal_v some_o appeal_v of_o mortal_a offence_n although_o they_o be_v not_o bayleable_a by_o law_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v bail_v when_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o goal_n as_o namely_o the_o appeal_v of_o murder_n robbery_n burglary_n larcine_n or_o out_o of_o prison_n where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o be_v wrongful_o appeal_v and_o for_o such_o case_n be_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o accia_fw-it invent_v those_o who_o be_v condemn_v to_o have_v corporal_a punishment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bail_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o those_o who_o be_v imprison_v for_o a_o fine_a or_o any_o other_o pecuniary_a penalty_n or_o punishment_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 11._o of_o the_o appeal_v of_o majesty_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o majesty_n not_o of_o falfify_v not_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o king_n right_a there_o lie_v no_o appeal_v but_o action_n or_o indictment_n for_o slander_n of_o sodomy_n our_o ancient_a father_n will_v never_o agree_v thus_o for_o the_o scandal_n of_o so_o do_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v bring_v action_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n not_o indictment_n not_o will_v ever_o assent_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v of_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o abominablenesse_n of_o the_o sin_n but_o they_o ordain_v that_o such_o notorious_a sinner_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o judge_v and_o judgement_n frame_v against_o they_o of_o the_o imagine_v of_o the_o king_n death_n and_o of_o other_o kind_n of_o offence_n of_o majesty_n against_o a_o earthly_a king_n there_o be_v accusation_n but_o for_o indictment_n for_o every_o true_a subject_n be_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o show_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o take_v or_o seize_v upon_o by_o his_o long_a stay_n or_o by_o great_a delay_n in_o what_o case_n the_o accusation_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o in_o full_a parliament_n let_v the_o accuser_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o a_o sergeant_n do_v it_o according_a as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edmond_n in_o these_o word_n rocelyn_n here_o say_v against_o walligrot_n that_o at_o such_o a_o day_n in_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o such_o a_o king_n into_o such_o a_o place_n come_v the_o say_a walligrot_n to_o this_o rocelyn_n and_o find_v he_o to_o be_v in_o counsel_n and_o in_o assistance_n with_o atheling_n turkille_n ballard_n and_o other_o to_o arrest_v or_o to_o make_v prisoner_n or_o to_o kill_v our_o lord_n king_n edmond_n and_o to_o do_v the_o same_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v counsel_n and_o to_o commit_v this_o felony_n according_a to_o their_o power_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 12._o appeal_v of_o falsify_v this_o offence_n be_v not_o open_o do_v it_o be_v see_v by_o a_o false_a writ_n or_o false_a money_n find_v in_o one_o possession_n and_o although_o that_o three_o person_n be_v necessary_a in_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o possessor_n of_o ill_a thing_n be_v by_o the_o judge_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la drive_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o title_n of_o their_o possession_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o all_o case_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o who_o will_v not_o plead_v to_o judgement_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o goal_n and_o all_o his_o good_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o to_o be_v seize_v upon_o as_o in_o all_o criminal_a action_n bring_v by_o appeal_v or_o indictment_n also_o in_o venial_a action_n such_o contumacy_n use_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o not_o plead_v as_o by_o their_o plead_n and_o lawful_a attainder_n and_o if_o any_o one_o say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o money_n lawful_o and_o do_v not_o know_v by_o who_o not_o none_o oâ—fer_v themselves_o against_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a of_o the_o action_n than_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o money_n to_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a of_o his_o answer_n and_o if_o any_o one_o say_v that_o it_o come_v to_o he_o from_o a_o man_n certain_a let_v it_o be_v as_o after_o herein_o be_v say_v chap._n ii_o sect_n 13._o of_o appeal_v of_o treason_n treason_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o appeal_v in_o this_o manner_n according_a as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alfred_n bardulf_n here_o do_v appeal_v dirl_v there_o for_o that_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o same_o dirl_a be_v the_o ally_n of_o the_o same_o bardulf_n the_o say_a dirling_n come_v such_o a_o day_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o during_o the_o alliance_n ravish_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o same_o bardulf_n or_o counterfeit_v his_o seal_n or_o do_v he_o some_o other_o mischief_n or_o thus_o hakenson_n father_n or_o other_o parent_n or_o lord_n or_o ally_n this_o dirl_a kill_v or_o thus_o remain_v in_o aid_n and_o in_o counsel_n with_o daffray_n the_o adversary_n of_o the_o this_o bardulf_n in_o speech_n which_o touch_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n or_o member_n or_o of_o his_o earthly_a honour_n or_o thus_o discover_v his_o counsel_n or_o his_o confession_n or_o thus_o whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o lawful_a enrolment_n according_a to_o law_n of_o such_o a_o plea_n the_o same_o dirl_a false_o enroll_v the_o same_o to_o his_o dis-inherison_a or_o otherwise_o to_o his_o damage_n or_o thus_o whereas_o he_o be_v his_o attorney_n in_o such_o a_o plea_n before_o such_o judge_n to_o gain_v or_o lose_v and_o shall_v have_v do_v he_o right_n he_o lose_v by_o his_o default_n or_o by_o his_o folly_n negligence_n or_o collusion_n or_o restore_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n or_o do_v he_o such_o hurt_n or_o thus_o whereas_o he_o shall_v have_v excuse_v he_o or_o essoign_v he_o such_o a_o day_n &c_n &c_n he_o suffer_v he_o to_o lose_v the_o possession_n or_o such_o other_o thing_n through_o his_o default_n or_o thus_o whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v true_o speak_v for_o he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o say_a dirling_n do_v ill_o advise_v he_o or_o speak_v against_o he_o in_o such_o a_o joâ—nt_n and_o afterward_o thus_o this_o treason_n do_v the_o say_v dirl_a felonious_o as_o a_o felon_n and_o traitorous_o as_o a_o traitor_n and_o if_o he_o will_v deny_v it_o bardulf_n be_v ready_a to_o prove_v it_o upon_o he_o by_o his_o body_n or_o as_o a_o mayhened_a man_n or_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o clerk_n ought_v to_o prove_v and_o although_o that_o advice_n be_v give_v to_o some_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o
exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o compel_v they_o to_o salvation_n the_o king_n use_v every_o seven_o year_n to_o go_v through_o all_o shire_n in_o his_o realm_n to_o make_v enquiry_n according_a as_o before_o be_v say_v further_o in_o aid_n of_o such_o eyres_n be_v coroner_n sheriff_n turn_v view_v of_o franck-pledge_n and_o other_o inquest_n to_o inquire_v of_o those_o offender_n as_o be_v say_v but_o because_o some_o be_v wrongful_o slander_v king_n henry_n the_o 1._o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v arrest_v nor_o imprison_v for_o slander_n of_o mortal_a offence_n before_o he_o be_v thereof_o indict_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a man_n before_o those_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v such_o indictment_n and_o then_o they_o be_v first_o to_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o their_o body_n and_o good_n as_o in_o appeal_v and_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n till_o they_o clear_v they_o of_o the_o infamy_n before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o majesty_n in_o no_o kind_n be_v any_o indictment_n but_o of_o heresy_n or_o romery_n whereof_o if_o any_o be_v indict_v and_o bring_v to_o judgement_n let_v there_o be_v a_o indictment_n for_o the_o king_n by_o some_o of_o his_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o ancient_a king_n i_o say_v sebourge_n there_o be_v defame_v by_o good_a people_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o heresy_n because_o that_o he_o of_o evil_a art_n and_o belief_n forbid_v and_o by_o charm_n and_o enchantment_n he_o take_v from_o brighten_v by_o name_n etc._n etc._n the_o flower_n of_o his_o alc_n whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o sale_n thereof_o so_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v of_o less_o than_o three_o person_n or_o thus_o moll_v who_o be_v there_o defame_v by_o good_a people_n that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o deny_v his_o baptism_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o become_v a_o jew_n or_o a_o saracen_n or_o offer_v or_o sacrifice_v to_o mahomet_n in_o contempt_n of_o god_n to_o the_o damnation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o this_o offence_n he_o do_v felonious_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o every_o like_a case_n for_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o will_v deny_v it_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o prove_v it_o upon_o he_o for_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a as_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n of_o falsify_v thus_o i_o say_v for_o the_o king_n that_o mimunde_v there_o be_v defame_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o he_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n falsify_v the_o king_n seal_n or_o his_o money_n in_o such_o a_o kind_n or_o such_o etc._n etc._n of_o trespass_n indictment_n now_o cease_v of_o burn_n thus_o i_o say_v etc._n etc._n that_o seabright_n there_o be_v defame_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o at_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n he_o set_v a_o fire_n such_o a_o house_n or_o good_n etc._n etc._n of_o murder_n thus_o i_o say_v etc._n etc._n that_o such_o a_o one_o with_o such_o a_o weapon_n strike_v agole_n in_o such_o a_o part_n of_o his_o body_n by_o which_o stroke_n he_o be_v kill_v etc._n etc._n the_o degree_n of_o accessory_n be_v to_o be_v show_v after_o the_o principal_n according_a to_o their_o right_n of_o larcine_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o say_v that_o cuthbert_n there_o etc._n etc._n rob_v such_o a_o man_n know_v or_o unknown_a of_o his_o horse_n or_o of_o other_o kind_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n or_o felonious_o steal_v or_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o offence_n of_o such_o thief_n know_v or_o of_o unknown_a thief_n by_o take_v of_o theef-hoot_a which_o be_v a_o recept_n of_o larcine_n which_o he_o witting_o take_v to_o suffer_v such_o a_o one_o to_o pass_v or_o to_o stop_v suit_n or_o wrongful_o to_o procure_v his_o pardon_n chap._n ii_o sect._n 23._o of_o offence_n personal_a at_o the_o king_n suit_n a_o personal_a offence_n be_v divive_v into_o two_o branch_n whereof_o the_o one_o extend_v to_o person_n and_o the_o other_o to_o good_n the_o venial_a offence_n which_o extend_v to_o person_n be_v divideable_a into_o great_a offence_n and_o small_a offence_n and_o although_o the_o king_n have_v counsan_n of_o all_o offence_n yet_o he_o reserve_v only_o the_o order_n of_o all_o gross_a offence_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o counsance_n of_o the_o lesser_a he_o leave_v to_o all_o those_o man_n who_o have_v court_n within_o their_o demesne_n and_o upon_o this_o division_n of_o offence_n have_v the_o king_n establish_v the_o peace_n so_o as_o such_o lord_n &_o bailiff_n have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o small_a offence_n the_o venial_a offence_n personal_a be_v these_o perjury_n when_o one_o tell_v a_o lie_n against_o the_o king_n and_o perjury_n of_o his_o officer_n the_o mortal_a offence_n not_o declare_v felonious_o as_o imprisonment_n mayheim_n wound_v battery_n be_v to_o be_v show_v without_o appeal_v allienation_n of_o old_a treasure_n sound_n diffesin_n reddisseisin_n and_o many_o other_o the_o declaration_n of_o personal_a offence_n veniall_n infamatory_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o say_v for_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o you_o there_o be_v perjure_a and_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n that_o whereas_o the_o say_v i_o be_v the_o king_n chancellor_n and_o be_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o sell_v not_o deny_v right_a not_o remediall_a writ_n to_o any_o plaintiff_n the_o say_v y_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o sell_v to_o such_o a_o one_o a_o writ_n of_o attaint_n or_o other_o remediall_a writ_n and_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o he_o for_o less_o than_o half_a a_o mark_n etc._n etc._n or_o thus_o whereas_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o judge_n assign_v and_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n etc._n etc._n he_o in_o this_o manner_n in_o such_o a_o court_n give_v judgement_n or_o award_v against_o such_o a_o party_n or_o release_v such_o a_o party_n or_o usurp_v such_o jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o make_v himself_o judge_n coroner_n or_o sheriff_n bailiff_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n without_o warrant_n or_o thus_o whereas_o he_o be_v channcellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n etc._n etc._n he_o forbid_v to_o give_v a_o acquittance_n of_o so_o much_o as_o such_o a_o one_o have_v pay_v of_o the_o king_n debt_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n or_o delay_v to_o give_v a_o acquittance_n from_o such_o a_o day_n till_o such_o a_o day_n and_o will_v not_o give_v a_o acquittance_n unless_o he_o buy_v it_o for_o so_o much_o or_o thus_o for_o that_o he_o hold_v plea_n against_o the_o king_n forbid_v or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o rather_o see_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o hold_v secular_a plea_n but_o only_o of_o testamentary_a and_o of_o matrimony_n or_o thus_o he_o disturb_v the_o give_v of_o judgement_n or_o surcease_v so_o to_o do_v justice_n by_o negligence_n or_o by_o his_o consent_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o presentment_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n of_o personal_a wrong_n of_o all_o his_o minister_n great_a and_o small_a and_o also_o against_o all_o other_o not_o his_o minister_n of_o all_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o king_n by_o those_o who_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o chap._n ii_o sect_n 24._o of_o venial_a trespass_n and_o personal_a suit_n to_o those_o who_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n and_o will_v not_o pursue_v revenge_n according_a to_o their_o right_n by_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o trespass_n nevertheless_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n and_o where_o to_o his_o good_n and_o if_o to_o a_o man_n person_n every_o one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n to_o who_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v except_o those_o who_o can_v maintain_v no_o action_n without_o their_o guardian_n and_o if_o to_o the_o good_n than_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o to_o his_o proper_a good_n or_o to_o the_o good_n which_o he_o have_v with_o other_o in_o common_a and_o if_o to_o the_o proper_a good_n then_o to_o distinguish_v if_o proper_a to_o a_o man_n or_o belong_v to_o another_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o any_o church_n if_o to_o a_o man_n then_o to_o distinguish_v if_o to_o a_o man_n free_a of_o himself_o or_o to_o a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o to_o a_o man_n free_a of_o himself_o he_o have_v several_a action_n and_o if_o proper_a to_o any_o other_o in_o ward_n the_o action_n belong_v to_o the_o guardian_n if_o to_o a_o man_n in_o ward_n the_o action_n belong_v to_o the_o guardian_n or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n parent_n affine_n or_o alley_n of_o his_o name_n to_o the_o use_n of_o
wrong_v to_o the_o king_n when_o i_o disseise_v he_o of_o his_o right_n or_o use_v force_n where_o i_o ought_v to_o use_v judgement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o i_o by_o the_o rightful_a judgement_n of_o any_o judge_n ordinary_a or_o arbitraty_n be_v not_o take_v wrongful_o from_o i_o wrong_n be_v here_o take_v as_o well_o for_o deforcement_n or_o disturbance_n as_o for_o ejection_n deforcement_n as_o if_o another_o enter_v into_o another_o tenement_n when_o the_o rightful_a owner_n be_v at_o the_o market_n or_o else_o where_o and_o at_o his_o return_n can_v enter_v therein_o but_o be_v keep_v out_o and_o hinder_v so_o to_o do_v disturbance_n be_v as_o if_o one_o disturb_v i_o wrongful_o to_o use_v my_o seisin_n which_o i_o have_v peaceable_o have_v and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v three_o way_n 1_o as_o when_o one_o drive_v away_o a_o distress_n so_o that_o i_o can_v distreyne_v in_o the_o tenement_n liable_a to_o my_o distress_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v seisin_n before_o 2_o another_o be_v where_o one_o do_v repleive_v his_o distress_n by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o hundred_o wrongful_o 3_o as_o if_o one_o distreyne_v i_o so_o outrageous_o that_o i_o can_v manure_v plough_v or_o the_o my_o land_n due_o in_o which_o case_n it_o make_v one_o a_o outrageous_a distreyner_n to_o disseise_v or_o for_o to_o eject_v the_o tenant_n as_o if_o any_o one_o eject_v i_o out_o of_o my_o tenement_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v peaceable_a possession_n by_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n or_o other_o lawful_a title_n to_o the_o possession_n note_v that_o all_o right_n be_v in_o two_o kind_n either_o in_o right_n of_o possession_n or_o in_o right_a of_o property_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o property_n be_v not_o so_o determinable_a by_o this_o assize_n as_o be_v the_o know_a possession_n or_o as_o that_o which_o altogether_o favour_v of_o a_o possessory_a right_n the_o remedy_n of_o disseisin_n hold_v not_o of_o movable_a good_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o fall_v not_o into_o inheritance_n as_o land_n tenement_n rent_n advowson_n of_o a_o church_n and_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n franchise_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o such_o other_o right_n whether_o they_o be_v hold_v perpetual_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n mortgage_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o so_o much_o be_v pay_v to_o such_o a_o tenant_n or_o his_o heir_n eiection_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n fall_v into_o the_o assize_n which_o sometime_o come_v by_o lease_n or_o baylement_n or_o loane_n and_o sometime_o by_o right_a of_o wardship_n by_o the_o nonage_n of_o some_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o recoverer_n it_o belong_v to_o hold_v they_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n villinage_n in_o some_o case_n fall_v into_o this_o assize_n as_o to_o free-tenant_n who_o be_v eject_v or_o disturb_v to_o continue_v their_o seisin_n of_o lawful_a presentment_n and_o whereof_o a_o bargain_n be_v make_v betwixt_o any_o donor_n and_o any_o purchaser_n &_o although_o that_o the_o purchaser_n can_v present_v live_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o donor_n institute_v into_o the_o church_n the_o title_n nevertheless_o of_o contract_n bar_v not_o altogether_o the_o donee_n so_o that_o afterward_o he_o can_v present_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o donor_n fall_v into_o this_o assize_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o give_v the_o institution_n to_o he_o who_o be_v not_o present_v by_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o presentation_n do_v belong_v in_o his_o own_o name_n into_o this_o assize_n also_o fall_v donor_n and_o purchaser_n who_o make_v vicious_a contract_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n as_o also_o it_o be_v of_o guardian_n and_o of_o farmer_n who_o lease_n their_o land_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o their_o term_n endure_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o reversion_n belong_v as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o lessor_n who_o have_v fee_n rail_v on_o the_o other_o side_n fall_v into_o offence_n those_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o other_o who_o disseise_v a_o man_n or_o a_o corporation_n of_o their_o franchise_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o lawful_a title_n if_o not_o through_o the_o default_n abuse_n or_o negligence_n of_o those_o or_o of_o their_o bailiff_n to_o who_o the_o franchise_n belong_v into_o this_o offence_n also_o fall_v all_o attorney_n who_o yield_v up_o the_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n of_o their_o client_n in_o judgement_n and_o the_o justice_n also_o who_o yield_v to_o they_o and_o the_o tenant_n also_o for_o it_o behove_v not_o attorney_n to_o lose_v their_o client_n right_n but_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o defend_v they_o till_o a_o rightful_a judgement_n be_v give_v into_o this_o offence_n fall_v all_o those_o who_o commit_v any_o waist_n exile_n or_o destruction_n in_o land_n as_o that_o which_o be_v not_o justifiable_a by_o law_n as_o those_o who_o assign_v over_o land_n to_o other_o where_o in_o the_o feoffment_n to_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n there_o be_v mention_v but_o of_o heir_n only_o and_o that_o may_v be_v two_o way_n viz._n to_o heir_n general_a or_o to_o special_a heir_n name_v as_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o not_o name_v as_o in_o franck-marriage_n this_o action_n all_o person_n may_v bring_v man_n woman_n clerk_n and_o layman_n infant_n and_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o villain_n to_o bring_v this_o action_n without_o their_o lord_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o lord_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o to_o other_o who_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o to_o those_o who_o be_v never_o tenant_n in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o law_n also_o deny_v the_o suit_n to_o those_o who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o same_o action_n in_o judgement_n or_o have_v release_v or_o quit-claimed_n their_o right_n and_o note_v that_o retrahere_fw-la &_o subtrahere_a be_v not_o all_o one_o retrahere_fw-la do_v acquit_v a_o man_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o his_o writ_n or_o in_o his_o action_n but_o neither_o the_o one_o not_o the_o other_o can_v utter_o bar_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o open_o declare_v the_o same_o but_o subtrahere_fw-la withdraw_v his_o action_n every_o plaintiff_n may_v do_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o attorney_n whether_o he_o be_v present_a in_o court_n or_o absent_v and_o although_o it_o be_v that_o one_o will_v not_o pursue_v his_o action_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o so_o bar_v himself_o nor_o withdraw_v himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n and_o a_o new_a plaint_n if_o he_o do_v not_o open_o in_o judgement_n say_v that_o he_o withdraw_v his_o action_n these_o remedy_n hold_v against_o a_o disseisor_n and_o where_o there_o be_v many_o against_o all_o those_o who_o appear_v in_o the_o force_n or_o in_o the_o aid_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 26._o of_o distress_n any_o action_n rightful_o ground_v upon_o a_o personal_a trespass_n accru_v to_o people_n wrongful_o distreyn_v which_o be_v call_v a_o distress_n and_o because_o that_o none_o can_v cover_v his_o robbery_n or_o his_o latcine_n by_o distress_n it_o be_v 1_o to_o be_v know_v what_o be_v the_o division_n of_o distress_n 2_o who_o may_v distreyne_v 3_o when_o and_o of_o what_o thing_n a_o repleive_v lie_v a_o repleive_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o reasonable_a distress_n a_o reasonable_a distress_n be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n without_o any_o other_o fault_n for_o no_o outrageous_a distress_n be_v term_v lawful_a there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o distress_n a_o dead_a distress_n as_o of_o corn_n wine_n and_o other_o such_o chattel_n and_o a_o live_v distress_n as_o of_o a_o man_n a_o beast_n and_o of_o such_o like_a thing_n no_o man_n can_v distreyne_v who_o be_v not_o warrant_v so_o to_o do_v by_o law_n or_o by_o some_o other_o special_a deed_n 1_o by_o the_o law_n as_o for_o damage_n feasance_n and_o for_o debt_n and_o contract_n of_o foreigner_n for_o foreigner_n be_v distreynable_a by_o their_o movable_a good_n and_o summonable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o free_a tenant_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v destreyn_v and_o for_o as_o well_o a_o debt_n recover_v as_o any_o other_o and_o so_o for_o amercement_n of_o damage_n and_o arrearage_n of_o account_n or_o other_o thing_n 2_o by_o deed_n as_o if_o you_o grant_v i_o any_o annuity_n and_o do_v grant_v i_o to_o distreyne_v in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o same_o or_o other_o service_n and_o bind_v
your_o possession_n which_o be_v not_o of_o my_o fee_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o come_v to_o a_o distress_n when_o and_o what_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v distreyne_v a_o man_n may_v distreyne_v cattle_n or_o other_o thing_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v they_o damage_n feasant_a and_o not_o the_o day_n after_o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n and_o not_o before_o and_o not_o every_o day_n and_o in_o the_o night_n a_o man_n may_v not_o distreyne_v but_o only_o in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o for_o damage_n feasant_a for_o before_o sun_n rise_v or_o after_o sun_n set_v no_o man_n may_v distreyne_v but_o for_o damage_v feasant_a where_o a_o man_n may_v distreyn_a in_o place_n or_o land_n within_o the_o fee_n liable_a to_o distress_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o of_o what_o good_n a_o distress_n may_v be_v of_o all_o good_n which_o the_o law_n forbid_v not_o the_o law_n forbid_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o distreyne_v within_o the_o view_n where_o he_o may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n in_o a_o open_a covenable_a place_n a_o covenable_a dead_a distress_n be_v not_o by_o armour_n or_o vessel_n by_o robe_n or_o jewel_n by_o write_n if_o there_o be_v find_v another_o distress_n sufficient_a in_o itself_o a_o covenable_n live_v distress_n be_v not_o to_o be_v of_o sheep_n which_o be_v guelt_fw-mi mutton_n of_o dog_n bird_n fish_n or_o by_o savage_a beast_n when_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n find_v of_o other_o cattle_n a_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v lead_z or_o drive_v away_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o distreyner_n and_o in_o case_n any_o distreyner_n find_v not_o any_o distress_n but_o within_o some_o enclosure_n in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o good_n enclose_v and_o so_o sequester_v they_o without_o do_v any_o other_o violence_n and_o if_o a_o man_n break_v up_o such_o pound_n or_o the_o lock_n of_o it_o or_o part_n of_o it_o he_o great_o offend_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v trespass_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o hundredour_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o party_n and_o to_o the_o delay_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v against_o they_o as_o against_o those_o who_o break_v the_o peace_n a_o dead_a distress_n find_v in_o a_o covenable_a place_n nor_o a_o live_a distress_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lead_v or_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n or_o out_o of_o the_o hundred_o or_o out_o of_o the_o county_n not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o any_o pound_n or_o elsewhere_o wherehe_fw-ge to_o who_o the_o good_n be_v belong_v can_v have_v sight_n of_o they_o but_o be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o place_n where_o the_o distress_n and_o he_o who_o be_v the_o owner_n may_v be_v least_o endamage_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o lead_v of_o distress_n 1_o one_o when_o a_o man_n lead_v away_o a_o live_a distress_n against_o sufficient_a gauge_n &_o pledge_n 2_o another_o when_o one_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v distreyn_v lawful_o and_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v personal_a trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o then_o if_o any_o be_v wrongful_o distreyn_v you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o those_o who_o have_v power_n to_o distreyne_v or_o by_o other_o and_o if_o by_o other_o then_o lie_v a_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n whereof_o haâ—lif_n give_v a_o notable_a judgement_n and_o if_o by_o those_o who_o may_v distreyve_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o distress_n by_o gauge_n and_o pledge_n and_o if_o the_o distreyner_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o distress_n lead_v it_o away_o than_o the_o counsan_n thereof_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o so_o there_o be_v remedy_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o replegiary_n nevertheless_o for_o the_o release_n of_o such_o distress_n and_o for_o the_o hasten_v of_o the_o right_n randalf_a de_fw-fr glanvile_n ordain_v that_o sheriff_n and_o hundredour_n shall_v take_v surety_n to_o pursue_v the_o plaint_n and_o shall_v deliver_v the_o distress_n and_o shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o plaint_n of_o tortuous_a distress_n save_v to_o the_o king_n the_o suit_n as_o to_o the_o lead_n etc._n etc._n two_o thing_n fall_v in_o these_o plaint_n plaint_n of_o take_v and_o of_o detain_v whereof_o there_o be_v fouredegree_n 1_o where_o the_o take_n be_v justifiable_a for_o lawful_a and_o the_o detain_v also_o as_o for_o a_o debt_n due_a or_o debt_n recover_v 2_o where_o both_o be_v wrongful_a as_o such_o as_o be_v disavowable_a both_o in_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v 3_o where_o the_o take_n be_v lawful_a as_o in_o damage_n feasant_a and_o the_o detain_v tortuous_a as_o against_o sufficient_a gauge_n and_o pledge_n tender_v 4_o where_o the_o take_n be_v tortuous_a as_o in_o a_o pound_n and_o the_o detain_v lawful_a as_o for_o a_o debt_n confess_v and_o of_o no_o more_o have_v the_o ordinary_a judge_n counsan_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o plea_n begin_v by_o writ_n counsan_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o dedain_v lie_v remedy_n by_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n the_o take_n and_o the_o detain_v be_v sometime_o by_o party_n know_v and_o sometime_o by_o party_n unknown_a but_o although_o the_o person_n be_v know_v nevertheless_o the_o name_n of_o the_o detainors_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v and_o according_a to_o that_o the_o avowant_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o his_o bailiff_n if_o he_o be_v not_o present_a aught_o to_o frame_v his_o declaration_n and_o the_o plaint_n joint_o against_o the_o person_n and_o against_o the_o detainer_n or_o several_o against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o if_o against_o they_o both_o then_o thus_o a_o wrongful_o take_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v take_v by_o such_o a_o one_o know_v or_o unknown_a &c_n &c_n and_o drive_v and_o carry_v away_o etc._n etc._n and_o wrongful_o do_v detain_v from_o he_o etc._n etc._n against_o gauge_n and_o pledge_n and_o be_v yet_o seize_v thereof_o or_o thus_o wrongful_o detain_v from_o such_o a_o day_n till_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n bailiff_n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n and_o yet_o be_v thereof_o seize_v leave_v it_o to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v have_v sight_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o to_o those_o who_o detain_v the_o distress_n by_o avowrie_n of_o property_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 27._o of_o contract_n acontract_n be_v a_o speech_n betwixt_o party_n that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o do_v be_v do_v of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n whereof_o some_o be_v perpetual_a as_o those_o of_o matrimony_n other_o be_v temporary_a as_o of_o baylement_n and_o lease_n and_o one_o kind_n be_v mix_v as_o of_o exchange_n which_o sometime_o be_v for_o a_o time_n and_o sometime_o for_o ever_o and_o one_o special_a kind_n be_v a_o obligation_n and_o because_o the_o law_n do_v not_o entermedle_n with_o every_o contract_n we_o be_v to_o see_v who_o may_v contract_v and_o of_o what_o thing_n contract_n may_v be_v every_o one_o may_v make_v contract_n with_o all_o person_n who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o law_n the_o law_n forbid_v that_o none_o contract_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n nor_o with_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o earthly_a king_n not_o with_o any_o mortal_a offender_n not_o with_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n not_o with_o outlaw_n nor_o waive_n nor_o with_o those_o who_o be_v know_v felon_n not_o excommunicate_v nor_o with_o any_o who_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o not_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o ward_n nor_o with_o deaf_a nor_o idior_n nor_o madman_n nor_o appealees_n nor_o person_n indict_v of_o crime_n of_o what_o thing_n a_o contract_n may_v be_v make_v of_o all_o thing_n not_o forbid_v by_o law_n the_o law_n forbid_v that_o a_o man_n do_v not_o make_v a_o contract_n of_o the_o right_n of_o another_o although_o he_o offend_v not_o the_o law_n forbid_v contract_n of_o usury_n disseisin_n hurt_v of_o the_o body_n dis-h_a herit_n and_o of_o other_o offence_n or_o vice_n contract_n be_v forbid_v which_o be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o party_n gain_v by_o vice_n by_o forbid_v mixture_n of_o offence_n contract_n be_v vicious_a 1_o sometime_o by_o intermixture_n of_o offence_n 2_o sometime_o by_o intermixture_n of_o ill_a beleese_n 3_o sometime_o when_o they_o be_v make_v against_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v 4_o and_o sometime_o by_o false_a supposition_n in_o the_o first_o case_n as_o if_o i_o contract_v with_o you_o that_o if_o i_o do_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n or_o such_o a_o thing_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o you_o or_o
in_o all_o action_n and_o some_o not_o but_o in_o felony_n every_o one_o may_v answer_v without_o a_o tutor_n who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n the_o law_n forbid_v marry_v woman_n to_o answer_n without_o their_o husband_n but_o then_o we_o be_v to_o put_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o if_o she_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n she_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o plead_v in_o any_o case_n without_o her_o husband_n but_o in_o case_n where_o her_o disinherit_n or_o that_o which_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o malice_n or_o negligence_n of_o her_o husband_n &_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n than_o she_o shall_v so_o anawer_n alone_o in_o case_n of_o death_n and_o felony_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o man_n within_o the_o order_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o villain_n and_o of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v in_o custody_n and_o be_v not_o deliver_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 2._o what_o exception_n be_v and_o the_o order_n of_o exception_n or_o plea_n aplea_n or_o exception_n be_v a_o thing_n allege_v for_o answer_n either_o to_o delay_v or_o bar_v the_o action_n and_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o exception_n dillatory_n and_o peremptory_n the_o order_n to_o plead_v be_v such_o that_o the_o peremptory_a plea_n be_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n or_o the_o dillatory_n may_v have_v a_o recourse_n to_o the_o peremptory_a but_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o of_o dillatory_n some_o be_v principal_a and_o some_o be_v secondary_a and_o from_o the_o secondary_n there_o be_v no_o recourse_n to_o the_o principal_n and_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n be_v they_o put_v in_o partly_o to_o help_v out_o remembrance_n and_o some_o exception_n be_v in_o count_n in_o replication_n and_o rejoinders_a and_o so_o forth_o until_o the_o truth_n be_v clear_v in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o plea_n whereby_o one_o may_v sure_o come_v to_o give_v clear_a judgement_n vourcher_n to_o warranty_n lie_v not_o in_o personal_a action_n although_o that_o averrement_n by_o record_n and_o minement_n and_o witneffes_n avail_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 3._o exception_n dillatory_n there_o be_v many_o dillatory_n exception_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o many_o way_n one_o unto_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o may_v be_v in_o two_o kind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o because_o the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n deligate_n have_v no_o power_n or_o counsance_n in_o the_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o clerk_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n or_o because_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n have_v not_o power_n or_o counsan_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n nor_o any_o one_o within_o a_o franchise_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o guildable_a nor_o king_n nor_o those_o of_o one_o country_n or_o of_o one_o land_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o another_o land_n or_o country_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 4_o of_o exception_n of_o clergy_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n as_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v order_v in_o court_n before_o a_o lay_v judge_n to_o answer_v to_o a_o action_n for_o a_o personal_a trespass_n and_o especial_o in_o a_o case_n criminal_a and_o mortal_a plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n the_o judge_n have_v no_o further_a counsan_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o church_n be_v so_o enfranchise_v that_o no_o lay_v judge_n can_v have_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o clerk_n though_o the_o clerk_n will_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o judge_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o be_v without_o delay_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n nevertheless_o to_o give_v action_n to_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o accessory_n in_o appeal_v and_o indictment_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a man_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clerk_n whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d thereof_o than_o he_o be_v without_o delay_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v sue_v against_o the_o accessory_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o clerk_n after_o his_o due_a purgation_n make_v shall_v without_o delay_n have_v all_o his_o land_n and_o moveable_n deliver_v to_o he_o chap._n iii_o sect_n 5._o replication_n of_o bigamy_n the_o exception_n of_o clergy_n be_v sometime_o counterpleadable_a by_o a_o replication_n of_o bigamy_n in_o this_o manner_n sit_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o privilege_n for_o he_o have_v forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o bigamy_n as_o he_o who_o have_v marry_v a_o widow_n or_o many_o wife_n and_o note_v that_o matrimony_n be_v the_o lawful_a order_n of_o join_v together_o of_o a_o christian_a man_n and_o woman_n by_o their_o assent_n and_o as_o of_o the_o deity_n and_o humanity_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v make_v a_o undissolveable_a unity_n so_o be_v matrimony_n and_o according_a to_o such_o unity_n be_v such_o couple_v find_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o none_o can_v remain_v in_o that_o unity_n who_o take_v to_o himself_o a_o plurality_n and_o of_o a_o plurality_n arise_v this_o offence_n of_o bigamy_n which_o offence_n draw_v clerk_n near_a the_o lay_v power_n and_o note_v that_o bigamy_n may_v be_v two_o way_n one_o by_o a_o plurality_n of_o 〈◊〉_d vives_z as_o he_o who_o marry_v two_o wife_n or_o more_o the_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o or_o out-living_a the_o other_o the_o other_o be_v plurality_n of_o husband_n as_o well_o as_o wife_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o widow_n who_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o man_n whether_o her_o widowhood_n come_v by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o by_o divorce_n and_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o say_v in_o what_o point_n a_o clerk_n be_v bigamus_fw-la the_o bigamy_n be_v triable_a in_o the_o lay_v court_n if_o nevertheless_o the_o jury_n doubt_v thereof_o than_o the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o matrimony_n when_o it_o be_v deny_v on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o clerk_n be_v incounterable_a by_o other_o replication_n as_o he_o be_v for_o be_v a_o murderer_n or_o a_o notorious_a liar_n or_o of_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o protect_v he_o against_o the_o king_n peace_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 6._o exception_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jadge_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o defendant_n may_v help_v himself_o by_o other_o dillatory_n plea_n in_o this_o manner_n sir_n i_o demand_v the_o sight_n and_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o commission_n whereby_o you_o claim_v jurisdiction_n over_o i_o and_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o or_o can_v show_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o no_o judge_n deligate_n be_v compelable_a to_o show_v his_o power_n yet_o may_v the_o party_n plead_v thus_o sir_n i_o appeal_v from_o this_o commission_n because_o it_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o i_o be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n or_o not_o of_o that_o point_n or_o because_o you_o have_v no_o counsan_n in_o such_o a_o point_n or_o because_o it_o be_v vicious_a and_o that_o may_v be_v divers_a way_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o seal_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n of_o the_o chancery_n for_o none_o be_v tie_v to_o yield_v obedience_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n or_o to_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o seal_n but_o only_o to_o the_o seal_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o be_v know_v of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o especial_o in_o jurisdiction_n and_o original_a writ_n if_o not_o for_o the_o king_n only_o or_o it_o may_v be_v vicious_a because_o the_o seal_n be_v counterfeit_v or_o falsify_v or_o because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n he_o not_o be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o in_o ward_n or_o because_o the_o writ_n contain_v summons_n in_o the_o action_n where_o it_o be_v personal_a or_o attachment_n where_o the_o action_n be_v mix_v or_o real_a or_o because_o the_o seal_n be_v not_o fasten_v to_o the_o parchment_n but_o one_o may_v remove_v it_o and_o take_v it_o from_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o because_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v too_o late_o or_o too_o soon_o or_o because_o it_o have_v rasure_n or_o enterline_v and_o diversity_n of_o hand_n and_o of_o word_n or_o false_a latin_a or_o because_o the_o writ_n be_v write_v upon_o paper_n or_o parchment_n which_o be_v forbid_v or_o for_o default_v find_v in_o the_o writ_n as_o the_o omission_n or_o transposition_n of_o
a_o word_n fillable_n or_o clause_n as_o it_o be_v of_o abatable_a writ_n or_o because_o the_o king_n die_v before_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v or_o because_o the_o writ_n be_v false_a in_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n or_o because_o the_o commission_n require_v the_o association_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o present_a or_o because_o the_o writ_n be_v never_o seal_v or_o because_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o do_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o in_o a_o place_n not_o there_o determinable_a or_o because_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n or_o counsance_n either_o of_o the_o quality_n or_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 7._o exception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n although_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a and_o the_o power_n be_v sufficient_a yet_o there_o hold_v dillatory_n exception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o such_o person_n who_o can_v be_v judge_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 8._o exception_n to_o the_o time_n other_o dillotory_n there_o be_v of_o time_n of_o place_n of_o hour_n of_o manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o time_n exempt_v from_o plea_n in_o which_o no_o patries_n fit_a in_o court_n and_o give_v judgement_n whereof_o two_o be_v by_o law_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n one_o time_n contain_v two_o month_n viz._n august_n and_o september_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o gather_v 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o time_n contain_v the_o feast_n and_o the_o sunday_n which_o be_v appoint_v feastivall_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n which_o feast_n be_v these_o 1_o the_o day_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n of_o st._n stephen_n of_o st._n silvester_n and_o the_o epiphany_n and_o the_o purification_n of_o our_o lady_n easter_n week_n of_o the_o rogation_n which_o contain_v three_o day_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o pentecost_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o st_n lawrence_z and_o of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o her_o nativity_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o of_o all_o saint_n and_o of_o st._n martin_n with_o all_o such_o feast_n which_o all_o bishop_n hold_v feastivall_n in_o their_o bishopric_n for_o that_o they_o be_v canonize_v beside_o these_o the_o dale_n of_o relic_n of_o the_o anunciation_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o of_o her_o conception_n and_o of_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o note_v that_o whereas_o god_n command_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n it_o be_v ordain_v after_o the_o resurrection_n that_o we_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o three_o time_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o hour_n may_v arise_v dillatory_n for_o after_o the_o hour_n of_o noon_n or_o in_o the_o night_n no_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 9_o exception_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o manner_n arise_v dillatorie_a for_o in_o ride_v nor_o in_o walk_v nor_o in_o tavern_n nor_o else_o where_o but_o in_o know_v place_n for_o a_o consistory_n can_v any_o court_n be_v hold_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 10._o exception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n other_o exception_n dillatory_n arise_v from_o the_o person_n of_o some_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o person_n who_o be_v rebukeable_a of_o accusation_n other_o exception_n dillatory_n rise_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pleader_n or_o of_o the_o attorney_n or_o of_o the_o essoigner_n for_o none_o can_v do_v that_o by_o his_o attorney_n which_o himself_o cannor_n do_v nor_o can_v any_o be_v a_o essoigner_n attorney_n or_o pleader_n who_o may_v not_o be_v a_o plaintiff_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 11._o exception_n of_o person_n and_o of_o his_o custody_n or_o he_o may_v take_v exception_n against_o his_o own_o person_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o king_n power_n or_o if_o he_o be_v imprison_v for_o a_o great_a offence_n or_o appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o crime_n or_o of_o a_o high_a crime_n or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v thereunto_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v not_o bring_v to_o judgement_n by_o a_o right_a course_n which_o will_v that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o his_o body_n when_o he_o be_v distreyneable_a by_o his_o land_n or_o other_o good_n if_o not_o for_o a_o personal_a offence_n or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o answer_v to_o any_o action_n which_o touch_v loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n or_o right_a of_o property_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o more_o and_o there_o be_v other_o dillatory_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o answerer_n which_o â—ppearebefore_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 12._o exception_n of_o summons_n in_o plea_n of_o summons_n he_o may_v say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v no_o suit_n of_o distress_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o manner_n of_o proof_n present_a or_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v his_o plaint_n or_o because_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v or_o not_o reasonable_o summon_v or_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o summons_n by_o no_o freeman_n or_o but_o by_o one_o freeman_n or_o because_o he_o be_v summon_v too_o late_o or_o because_o he_o be_v never_o summon_v what_o thing_n to_o answer_v to_o or_o because_o he_o be_v not_o summnon_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 13._o exception_n of_o vicious_a couâ—â—â—_n as_o writ_n which_o be_v vicious_a be_v abaâ—â—able_a so_o also_o be_v vicious_a appeal_v as_o if_o the_o appeal_v be_v not_o bring_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o felony_n do_v or_o not_o before_o the_o coroner_n or_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v or_o not_o in_o a_o right_a place_n or_o for_o variance_n or_o for_o omission_n or_o interruption_n or_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v batter_v against_o other_o in_o the_o same_o appeal_v sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v rob_v or_o steal_v be_v find_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o true_a man_n against_o who_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o property_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n frame_v his_o appeal_v as_o he_o who_o be_v a_o robber_n of_o another_o in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v give_v sell_v or_o deliver_v to_o he_o without_o coliusion_n in_o such_o case_n the_o possessor_n be_v acquit_v or_o at_o least_o bayleable_a until_o the_o next_o come_v of_o the_o justice_n and_o when_o the_o justice_n come_v the_o first_o possessor_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v arraign_v and_o he_o may_v show_v how_o it_o come_v to_o he_o nevertheless_o if_o he_o will_v vouch_v one_o to_o warrant_v it_o he_o can_v nor_o deny_v the_o title_n of_o his_o possession_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o voucher_n he_o may_v say_v that_o it_o come_v to_o he_o by_o lawful_a title_n as_o that_o he_o buy_v it_o in_o such_o a_o market_n or_o in_o such_o a_o place_n without_o mention_v of_o who_o and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v thereupon_o to_o cause_v a_o jury_n to_o be_v empanel_v and_o if_o the_o answer_v be_v find_v true_a than_o he_o be_v acquit_v and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o before_o as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prove_v the_o felony_n and_o if_o any_o one_o appear_v and_o justify_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v his_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o party_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o to_o be_v try_v betwixt_o the_o two_o first_o &_o afterward_o he_o may_v make_v the_o estranger_fw-fr a_o party_n if_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o buy_n be_v within_o a_o place_n within_o a_o franchise_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_n that_o he_o can_v execute_v the_o writ_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o such_o a_o man_n or_o of_o such_o a_o place_n in_o such_o case_n the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v command_v that_o he_o forbear_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o franchise_n but_o that_o he_o enter_v and_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o possessor_n say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n from_o a_o man_n certain_a and_o he_o be_v present_a and_o will_v maintain_v the_o same_o without_o collusion_n he_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o if_o he_o deny_v the_o contract_n this_o affirmative_a and_o this_o negative_a be_v tryable_a by_o battle_n or_o jury_n nevertheless_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n the_o possessor_n ought_v make_v title_n to_o the_o possession_n or_o clear_v himself_o thereof_o for_o two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a conscience_n for_o we_o and_o
adjudge_v man_n to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o one_o may_v be_v rightful_o and_o without_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o rightful_o and_o by_o judgement_n and_o thereof_o rise_v exception_n and_o so_o not_o without_o judgement_n and_o yet_o by_o judgement_n and_o that_o may_v be_v either_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o judge_n commissary_n or_o judge_n ordinary_n as_o be_v the_o suitor_n again_o writ_n may_v be_v vicious_a by_o misprision_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n as_o if_o a_o hamlet_n be_v name_v for_o a_o town_n or_o if_o the_o town_n be_v not_o right_o name_v or_o if_o the_o town_n be_v not_o distinguish_v where_o there_o be_v two_o town_n of_o like_a name_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o from_o these_o word_n after_o the_o term_n may_v arise_v exception_n as_o if_o not_o the_o term_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v distreyn_v for_o or_o the_o arrearage_n of_o his_o penson_n or_o special_a obligation_n exceptthat_o he_o have_v any_o wrong_n or_o because_o another_o writ_n for_o the_o same_o action_n be_v yet_o depend_v betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o wrongful_o complain_v whereas_o at_o his_o one_o plaint_n he_o lose_v the_o same_o tenement_n by_o a_o lawful_a judgement_n against_o he_o or_o that_o he_o have_v release_v or_o quit-claimed_n all_o his_o right_n or_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o otherwise_o rattify_v his_o estate_n or_o because_o at_o another_o time_n he_o withdraw_v his_o action_n before_o such_o judge_n eor_fw-la the_o help_a of_o the_o people_n memory_n be_v escript_n charter_n and_o minument_n very_o necessary_a to_o testify_v the_o condition_n &_o the_o point_n of_o contract_n for_o by_o the_o stature_n of_o lenfred_n who_o ordain_v that_o one_o may_v deny_v contract_n by_o wage_n of_o his_o law_n and_o that_o plaintiff_n prove_v their_o write_n otherwise_o their_o charter_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v &_o not_o to_o be_v show_v by_o jurour_n in_o england_n for_o foreign_a contract_n or_o of_o place_n enfran_n chise_v or_o elsewhere_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o by_o copy_n or_o collation_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o other_o or_o by_o jurour_n or_o by_o battle_n according_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n to_o give_v matter_n and_o way_n to_o exception_n in_o the_o aid_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o answer_n one_o be_v to_o know_v the_o end_n and_o limitation_n of_o action_n and_o of_o plea_n so_o that_o the_o plea_n may_v have_v a_o end_n and_o therefore_o prescription_n be_v ordain_v whereof_o thurmond_n ordain_v that_o criminal_a action_n for_o revenge_n shall_v cease_v at_o the_o year_n end_n if_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v before_o and_o the_o same_o time_n he_o appoint_v in_o all_o action_n for_o wreck_n estray_v waife_n and_o of_o thing_n lose_v in_o personal_a action_n veniall_n be_v appoint_v the_o term_n after_o the_o last_o eyre_n in_o those_o part_n in_o real_a action_n and_o mix_v he_o appoint_v forty_o year_n nevertheless_o as_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o a_o francke_n estare_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurritâ—_n to_o a_o action_n of_o account_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o never_o be_v his_o receiver_n not_o administrator_n of_o his_o good_n nor_o of_o his_o money_n whereby_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v he_o any_o account_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v they_o of_o he_o under_o the_o title_n of_o buy_v whereof_o he_o give_v he_o a_o writing_n to_o surrender_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o thus_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v his_o receiver_n or_o administrator_n in_o a_o franchise_n or_o elsewhere_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o in_o a_o privilege_a place_n whereby_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n within_o the_o realm_n nor_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v or_o in_o guildable_a or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v vicious_a by_o false_a supposition_n and_o false_o suppose_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v a_o fugitive_n and_o beside_o not_o a_o freeholder_n within_o his_o bayllwick_n to_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v send_v or_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o yield_v he_o any_o account_n for_o that_o he_o be_v never_o receiver_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o of_o his_o daily_a receipt_n he_o give_v he_o a_o daily_a account_n or_o that_o he_o disburse_v nothing_o nor_o buy_v any_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n sight_n or_o of_o some_o of_o he_o or_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o tally_n and_o other_o roll_n have_v discharge_v he_o of_o so_o much_o in_o value_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n for_o or_o because_o he_o have_v make_v he_o a_o acquittance_n thereof_o or_o because_o he_o be_v never_o guardian_n of_o his_o inheritance_n as_o his_o guardian_n but_o be_v guardian_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n or_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o fee_n whether_o it_o be_v socage_n or_o other_o to_o the_o action_n of_o villinage_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n and_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o same_o at_o another_o time_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la that_o he_o be_v quit_v from_o any_o challenge_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o ever_o if_o he_o have_v no_o reasonable_a counter-plea_n against_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o seisin_n of_o villain_n service_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o do_v those_o service_n wrongful_o by_o extortion_n and_o duresse_n of_o he_o and_o his_o bayliss_n or_o for_o the_o service_n of_o villinage_n and_o villain_n land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o not_o by_o service_n of_o blood_n and_o there_o be_v two_o other_o thing_n the_o one_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n can_v show_v a_o free_a stock_n of_o his_o ancestor_n either_o in_o the_o conception_n or_o in_o the_o birth_n the_o defendant_n have_v always_o be_v account_v for_o a_o freeman_n although_o his_o father_n mother_n brother_n and_o cousens_n and_o all_o his_o parentage_n acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n villain_n and_o do_v testify_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n the_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v note_v be_v that_o no_o more_o than_o the_o long_a tenure_n of_o copyhold_n land_n make_v a_o freeman_n a_o villain_n the_o long_a tenor_n of_o freehold_n make_v a_o villain_n a_o freeman_n for_o freedom_n be_v never_o lose_v by_o prescription_n of_o time_n there_o be_v many_o manner_n of_o prooff_n by_o the_o same_o plea_n sometime_o by_o reward_n sometime_o by_o battle_n sometime_o by_o witness_n sometime_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n 1_o by_o record_n as_o in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n do_v agree_v together_o upon_o some_o enrolment_n or_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o judge_n ordinary_a or_o assign_v 2_o by_o battle_n for_o upon_o warrant_n of_o the_o combat_n which_o the_o judge_n take_v betwixt_o david_n for_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o one_o party_n and_o goliath_n for_o the_o philistines_n on_o the_o other_o party_n be_v the_o usage_n of_o battle_n allowable_a by_o the_o law_n in_o england_n so_o that_o the_o proof_n of_o felony_n and_o other_o case_n be_v do_v by_o combat_n of_o two_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o action_n for_o as_o there_o be_v a_o personal_a action_n and_o a_o real_a so_o there_o be_v a_o personal_a combat_n and_o a_o real_a personal_a in_o personal_a action_n real_a in_o real_n and_o these_o combat_n be_v differ_v in_o this_o that_o in_o a_o personal_a combat_n for_o felony_n none_o can_v combat_v for_o another_o nevertheless_o in_o action_n personal_n venial_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v their_o battle_n by_o their_o body_n or_o by_o loyal_a witness_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o real_a combat_n because_o that_o none_o can_v be_v witness_n for_o himself_o and_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o discover_v his_o real_a right_n and_o although_o they_o make_v these_o combat_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o witness_n the_o defendant_n nevertheless_o may_v defend_v their_o own_o right_n by_o their_o own_o body_n or_o by_o the_o body_n of_o their_o freeman_n and_o further_o they_o differ_v for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o appeal_v none_o can_v combat_n for_o another_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o real_a action_n for_o if_o that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v hurt_v so_o as_o he_o can_v combat_n his_o elder_a son_n may_v wage_v the_o battle_n for_o he_o the_o battle_n of_o two_o man_n suffice_v to_o declare_v the_o truth_n so_o that_o the_o victory_n be_v hold_v for_o truth_n combat_n be_v make_v in_o many_o other_o case_n then_o in_o felony_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v do_v
any_o falsity_n to_o i_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o word_n whereof_o he_o be_v appeal_v or_o impeach_v in_o judgement_n if_o he_o deny_v it_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o prove_v the_o action_n either_o by_o jury_n or_o by_o my_o body_n or_o by_o the_o body_n of_o one_o witness_v and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o false_a judgement_n of_o many_o than_o the_o proof_n belong_v only_o against_o the_o pronouncer_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o you_o deny_v your_o gift_n baylement_n pledge_n deed_n seal_n or_o other_o manner_n of_o contract_n or_o the_o word_n which_o you_o speak_v or_o the_o deed_n which_o you_o do_v nevertheless_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o in_o appeal_v of_o felony_n none_o can_v combat_n for_o another_o as_o be_v say_v but_o in_o venial_a cause_n although_o one_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n he_o commit_v no_o murder_n but_o only_o those_o vanquish_a or_o their_o client_n for_o they_o shall_v tender_v to_o the_o combatant_n vanquish_a forty_o shilling_n in_o name_n of_o cowardice_n beside_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o principal_a and_o in_o case_n where_o battle_n can_v not_o be_v join_v not_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n the_o people_n in_o personal_a action_n use_v to_o help_v themselves_o by_o a_o miracle_n of_o god_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o woman_n or_o of_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o she_o can_v not_o join_v battle_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o witness_n to_o prove_v his_o action_n than_o the_o defendant_n may_v clear_v her_o credit_n by_o the_o miracle_n of_o god_n or_o leave_v the_o proof_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o the_o contrary_a case_n the_o proof_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o proof_n or_o of_o the_o purgation_n after_o the_o benediction_n and_o the_o malediction_n of_o the_o priest_n clothe_v with_o the_o holy_a garment_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o after_o the_o party_n oath_n one_o use_v to_o keep_v the_o party_n and_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o piece_n of_o burn_a iron_n if_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n or_o put_v his_o hand_n or_o his_o foot_n in_o boil_a water_n if_o he_o be_v not_o free_a or_o to_o do_v some_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v without_o a_o miracle_n from_o god_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o hurt_v or_o blemish_v the_o adverse_a party_n remain_v as_o attaint_v but_o christianity_n suffer_v not_o that_o they_o be_v by_o such_o wicked_a art_n clear_v if_o one_o may_v otherwise_o avoid_v it_o battle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v join_v betwixt_o all_o people_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v join_v but_o betwixt_o equal_n nor_o yet_o betwixt_o all_o equal_n for_o not_o betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n nor_o betwixt_o woman_n or_o infant_n or_o clerk_n or_o parent_n or_o assign_v equal_v be_v not_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n nor_o a_o holy_a man_n and_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n nor_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o infidel_n nor_o a_o whole_a man_n and_o a_o sick_a nor_o a_o man_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o a_o madman_n nor_o a_o wire_n man_n and_o a_o fool_n not_o a_o sound_a man_n nor_o a_o man_n mayheme_v nor_o a_o man_n and_o a_o child_n nor_o a_o clerk_n and_o a_o lay_v person_n nor_o a_o man_n profess_v in_o religion_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n not_o a_o trueman_n and_o a_o felon_n nor_o a_o man_n within_o the_o king_n allegiance_n and_o out_o of_o his_o allegiance_n nor_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o smallnesse_n also_o of_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n do_v hinder_v the_o battle_n and_o many_o other_o â—_z as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o law_n of_o fee_n nevertheless_o if_o those_o who_o be_v not_o receiveable_a to_o join_v in_o battaise_n will_v combat_n if_o the_o bartaile_n be_v join_v betwixt_o they_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o they_o who_o desire_v it_o and_o if_o any_o one_o offer_v himself_o to_o combat_n with_o one_o arm_a who_o before_o be_v not_o bring_v by_o the_o party_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n the_o nand_n judgement_n for_o the_o default_n of_o his_o adversary_n as_o if_o he_o render_v a_o witness_n who_o offer_v himself_o to_o decide_v the_o difference_n and_o now_o he_o offer_v to_o furnish_v the_o battle_n by_o another_o who_o be_v not_o see_v nor_o hear_v in_o court_n and_o who_o can_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o try_v the_o battle_n in_o such_o case_n it_o belong_v to_o try_v the_o exception_n as_o peremptory_a to_o the_o action_n if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o agree_v unto_o it_o chap._n 3._o sect._n 24._o juramentum_fw-la duelli_fw-la after_o the_o battle_n join_v adjourn_v and_o present_v &_o the_o party_n due_o arm_v first_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o swear_v in_o this_o manner_n hear_v this_o you_o man_n who_o â—hold_v by_o the_o hand_n who_o you_o call_v n._n by_o name_n that_o i_o do_v never_o kill_v such_o a_o one_o your_o father_n or_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n so_o god_n i_o help_v and_o the_o holy_a evangalist_n afterward_o the_o plaintise_n ought_v to_o swear_v in_o this_o manner_n hâ—are_v you_o this_o man_n who_o i_o hold_v by_o the_o hand_n that_o you_o who_o be_v call_v by_o your_o right_a name_n n._n be_v perjure_v because_o that_o you_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n felonious_o kill_v etc._n etc._n or_o say_v such_o word_n or_o do_v such_o the_n etc._n etc._n cap._n 3._o sect_n 25._o the_o order_v of_o the_o combatant_n after_o their_o oath_n be_v take_v it_o behove_v to_o look_v that_o the_o party_n be_v arm_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v knight_n or_o other_o the_o ancient_a usage_n to_o be_v arm_v in_o all_o case_n of_o combat_n be_v this_o the_o body_n be_v arm_v without_o seem_v cotu_fw-la et_fw-la baliea_fw-la and_o the_o head_n and_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o hand_n uncover_v the_o backs_z thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n arm_v which_o iron_n and_o each_o to_o have_v a_o shield_n of_o iron_n and_o a_o staff_n â—orned_v of_o one_o assize_n the_o plaintise_n come_v into_o the_o list_n from_o the_o east_n and_o the_o defendant_n from_o the_o west_n &_o on_o the_o place_n they_o swear_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o they_o have_v not_o about_o they_o any_o charm_n not_o deceit_n not_o have_v cat_n not_o drink_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v disturb_v lessine_v and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o devil_n enhance_a so_o god_n they_o help_v and_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n then_o proela_n nation_n be_v make_v that_o none_o disturb_v the_o battle_n and_o oyes_o be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v no_o noise_n upon_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o then_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n defend_v himself_o till_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o any_o fraud_n be_v find_v with_o one_o of_o the_o party_n as_o to_o be_v privy_o arm_v or_o there_o â—s_a ound_n or_o other_o thing_n unallowable_a and_o the_o fraud_n be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v present_o sever_v and_o judgement_n be_v present_a lie_v to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o vanquish_a be_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o people_n or_o speak_v the_o horrible_a word_n of_o cravent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o cowardice_n or_o his_o left_a foot_n to_o be_v disarm_v and_o uncover_v in_o sign_n of_o the_o cowardice_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v present_o give_v against_o the_o principal_a cap._n 3._o sect._n 26._o as_o to_o personal_a trespass_n in_o the_o case_n this_o exception_n lie_v sir_n he_o wrongful_o implead_v i_o of_o this_o trespass_n for_o the_o same_o man_n implead_v such_o or_o such_o before_o such_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o place_n of_o the_o same_o trespass_n and_o make_v i_o no_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o he_o then_o recover_v by_o judgement_n his_o full_a damage_n against_o they_o name_v in_o his_o plaint_n and_o this_o suit_n be_v not_o bring_v against_o i_o but_o to_o recover_v damage_n and_o the_o law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o recover_v double_a damage_n i_o demand_v judgement_n of_o his_o action_n as_o to_o the_o allienation_n and_o occupation_n of_o franchise_n real_n appendant_o to_o the_o crown_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o vouch_v therein_o to_o warranty_n not_o demand_v the_o view_n not_o prescribe_v in_o they_o for_o of_o such_o dignity_n none_o can_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o plea_n of_o long_a prescription_n but_o such_o avowry_n of_o long_a continuance_n be_v account_v rather_o prescription_n
be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v bear_v faith_n to_o such_o a_o king_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terren_z honour_n against_o all_o those_o that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o shall_v etc._n etc._n so_o god_n i_o help_n and_o his_o holy_a evangelist_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 36._o homage_n homage_n be_v do_v in_o these_o word_n i_o become_v your_o man_n for_o such_o land_n so_o that_o the_o who_o quantity_n be_v show_v and_o certainty_n specify_v whereby_o the_o lord_n well_o know_v both_o how_o he_o may_v warrant_v his_o tenant_n and_o for_o how_o much_o he_o bind_v his_o land_n to_o warranti_fw-la and_o that_o the_o tenant_n know_v for_o how_o much_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n cap._n 3_o sect._n 37._o fealty_n annex_v to_o homage_n the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n annex_v to_o hempskirke_n â—iage_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o shall_v bear_v fealty_n to_o he_o by_o name_n of_o life_n and_o member_n etc._n etc._n for_o so_o much_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v his_o tenant_n against_o all_o etc._n etc._n save_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n which_o i_o have_v make_v to_o such_o a_o king_n &c_n &c_n and_o if_o i_o swear_v fealty_n to_o another_o then_o to_o the_o king_n then_o thus_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n and_o if_o the_o homage_n be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o another_o to_o who_o the_o tenant_n have_v before_o swear_v fealty_n in_o these_o case_n he_o need_v not_o swear_v fealty_n again_o if_o the_o alliance_n in_o no_o case_n have_v be_v break_v chap._n 3_o sect._n 38._o common_a oath_n common_a oath_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v speak_v truth_n in_o what_o you_o ask_v of_o i_o in_o such_o a_o case_n so_o god_n i_o help_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n in_o assize_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o i_o have_v have_v the_o view_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o assize_n or_o of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o this_o action_n of_o reddisseision_n be_v arraign_v or_o of_o the_o pasture_n or_o feeor_n of_o the_o nuisance_n or_o of_o the_o walt_n or_o of_o the_o ditch_n or_o of_o the_o peel_n or_o of_o the_o water_n or_o of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o rent_n or_o of_o the_o service_n and_o nothing_o shall_v hinder_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terren_z hanour_n he_o will_v do_v so_o much_o that_o he_o will_v never_o assent_v that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o other_o lord_n have_v damage_n of_o his_o life_n or_o any_o of_o his_o member_n nor_o will_v assent_v that_o his_o honour_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v in_o power_n not_o fame_n cap._n 3._o sect._n 39_o of_o sinall_z accorà s_o no_o law_n forbid_v plea_n nor_o accord_n wherefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o overy_n one_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o adversary_n and_o to_o relcase_n and_o quit_v claim_v his_o right_n and_o his_o action_n nevertheless_o after_o one_o bath_n once_o affirm_v and_o bring_v his_o person_n all_o action_n whereby_o scandal_n arise_v none_o can_v agree_v it_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o judge_n so_o as_o he_o may_v withdraw_v it_o for_o every_o plaintiff_n in_o action_n of_o scandal_n who_o attaint_v not_o his_o adversary_n according_a to_o that_o as_o he_o bathe_v bring_v his_o plaint_n be_v adjudge_v scandalous_a as_o his_o adversary_n shall_v be_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v nevertheless_o in_o favour_n to_o save_v a_o man_n from_o death_n who_o be_v not_o attaint_v of_o mortal_a offence_n it_o be_v suffer_v that_o the_o adverse_a party_n do_v agree_v after_o battle_n wage_v one_o of_o the_o party_n nevertheless_o remain_v infamous_a none_o can_v accord_v or_o agree_v who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n nor_o any_o who_o be_v in_o custody_n nor_o any_o by_o attorney_n in_o custody_n be_v villainy_n marry_a woman_n man_n profess_v in_o religion_n infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n heir_n idiot_n heir_n deaf_a and_o dumb_a heir_n disease_v and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o under_o bail_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o marriage_n of_o they_o chap._n four_o the_o content_n of_o judgement_n odinance_n of_o judgement_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o paul_n s_o punishable_a of_o default_n of_o personal_a action_n of_o default_n in_o real_a action_n of_o action_n mix_v of_o pledge_n and_o maynpernor_n of_o default_n after_o summons_n of_o champion_n of_o pain_n of_o imfamy_n of_o majest_n of_o burn_v of_o murdur_n of_o pain_n in_o divers_a manner_n of_o false_a justice_n of_o perjury_n of_o the_o office_n of_o juctice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o article_n in_o eyre_n of_o prauchises_n of_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n case_n of_o disseisin_n of_o amercoment_n of_o amercement_n taxable_a of_o the_o office_n rf_n justice_n in_o eyre_n chap._n four_o sect_n 1._o of_o judgement_n the_o flower_n and_o necessity_n of_o law_n do_v depend_v in_o righteous_a judgement_n without_o which_o the_o law_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n nor_o any_o due_a end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_n speak_v of_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o in_o all_o point_n here_o according_a to_o therigour_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o usage_n use_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n but_o they_o be_v mitigate_v to_o the_o temper_n of_o mercy_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o of_o the_o justice_n which_o christ_n himselve_v use_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o command_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o which_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n have_v use_v since_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a usage_n in_o plea_n touch_v the_o law_n of_o this_o realine_n chap._n four_o sect_n 2._o the_o ordinance_n of_o judgement_n judgement_n come_v from_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v the_o great_a dignity_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o junisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o assign_v every_o one_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n if_o offence_n take_v it_o not_o away_o from_o he_o for_o every_o one_o may_v judge_v his_o own_o according_a to_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v now_o restrain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o as_o much_o as_o none_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o debt_n which_o pass_v 40_o s._n but_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o have_v power_n of_o counsin_n of_o fee_n without_o a_o writ_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o f._n ou_v the_o mortal_a offender_n for_o commit_v of_o their_o offence_n by_o good_a witness_n by_o warrant_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n whether_o the_o offender_n be_v clerk_n or_o lay_v people_n of_o age_n or_o within_o age_n and_o all_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v and_o in_o those_o cose_n be_v those_o offence_n call_v notorious_a offence_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o notorious_a nototious_a in_o fait_fw-fr and_o notorious_a in_o right_n notorious_a in_o fait_fw-fr be_v where_o no_o contradiction_n lie_v nor_o no_o oath_n need_v to_o justisie_n they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o people_n notorious_a of_o right_n be_v where_o the_o offender_n be_v attaint_v of_o their_o offence_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o in_o judgement_n this_o jurisdiction_n assign_v iâ—_n that_o which_o the_o king_n assign_v by_o his_o commission_n of_o his_o writ_n for_o without_o a_o writ_n he_o can_v by_o law_n grant_v any_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n none_o can_v give_v jurisdiction_n but_o the_o king_n &_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bear_v without_o help_v the_o charge_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o punish_v the_o trespass_n and_o to_o assoil_v the_o offender_n which_o he_o have_v to_o govern_v and_o so_o our_o ancestor_n appoint_v a_o seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n to_o help_v the_o same_o to_o give_v writ_n remediall_a to_o all_o plaintiff_n without_o delay_n that_o writ_n use_v to_o be_v of_o this_o assize_n they_o be_v without_o raysure_n without_o enterlyne_v without_o blot_n without_o usual_a transposition_n and_o without_o every_o fault_n in_o the_o parchment_n and_o letter_n and_o write_v in_o english_a with_o a_o know_a hand_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o use_v to_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n which_o sometime_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n sometime_o
to_o the_o bailiff_n sometime_o to_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n sometime_o to_o certain_a person_n name_v and_o sometime_o to_o person_n not_o name_v as_o to_o bailiff_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n and_o every_o plaintiff_n use_v to_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o his_o judge_n by_o the_o writ_n patent_n aforesaid_a and_o now_o may_v justice_n sheriff_n and_o their_o clerk_n forge_v writ_n through_o draw_v loose_a amend_v or_o impair_v they_o without_o any_o prosecute_n or_o punishment_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v close_o through_o abuse_n of_o the_o law_n by_o that_o seal_n only_o be_v jurisdiction_n grantable_a to_o all_o plaintiff_n without_o difficulty_n and_o the_o chancellor_n be_v chargeable_a by_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o make_v such_o writ_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o delay_v or_o deny_v justice_n nor_o a_o remediall_a writ_n to_o any_o one_o chap._n four_o sect_n 4._o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v the_o law_n that_o power_n god_n give_v to_o moses_n and_o that_o power_n they_o have_v now_o who_o hold_v his_o place_n upon_o earth_n as_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n and_o under_o they_o the_o king_n now_o have_v this_o power_n in_o his_o realm_n the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o dignity_n make_v his_o justice_n in_o divers_a degree_n and_o appoint_v to_o they_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o in_o divers_a manner_n sometime_o certain_a especial_o as_o in_o commission_n of_o less_o assize_n sometime_o in_o certain_a general_o as_o it_o be_v of_o commission_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o of_o the_o chiese_n justice_n of_o plea_n before_o the_o king_n and_o of_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v fine_n not_o determine_v the_o grand_a assize_n the_o transation_n of_o plea_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n whether_o they_o be_v name_v general_o or_o special_o beside_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o receiver_n and_o the_o king_n bailiff_n and_o of_o alienation_n of_o land_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n sometime_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o sheriff_n for_o the_o default_n of_o other_o as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o right_a that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v do_v it_o sometime_o to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o return_v of_o writ_n returnable_v sometime_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o beach_n by_o remove_v of_o the_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o county_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o sometime_o to_o record_v the_o plea_n hold_v in_o mean_a court_n without_o writ_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n but_o as_o those_o record_n ought_v not_o to_o avail_v the_o plaintiff_n if_o not_o after_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o pleer_n be_v returnable_a until_o after_o their_o judgement_n and_o as_o the_o plea_n move_v upon_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v remand_v into_o the_o lord_n court_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v right_a in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o plea_n remove_v by_o pone_fw-la returnable_a in_o the_o county_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n never_o appear_v in_o court_n for_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n it_o belong_v to_o redresle_v and_o punish_v the_o tortuous_a judgement_n and_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o error_n of_o other_o justice_n and_o by_o writ_n to_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n the_o proceed_n and_o the_o record_n with_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o before_o such_o justice_n be_v all_o letter_n pleadable_a returnable_a and_o to_o be_v end_v wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o writ_n not_o pleadable_a nor_o returnable_a before_o the_o king_n be_v returnable_a into_o the_o chancery_n and_o also_o it_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plaint_n make_v of_o personal_a wrong_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o to_o deliver_v goal_n and_o the_o prisoner_n from_o thence_o who_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o to_o determine_v whatsoever_o be_v determinable_a by_o justice_n in_o eyre_n more_o oâ—_n less_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o commission_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v call_v arbitrary_a which_o be_v not_o ordinary_a nor_o assign_v as_o be_v such_o which_o be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n of_o jurisdiction_n come_v judgement_n which_o have_v many_o signification_n in_o the_o one_o judgement_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o absolution_n from_o offence_n in_o another_o sense_n as_o sentence_n which_o sometime_o sound_v well_o as_o of_o discharge_n or_o acquittance_n from_o punishment_n and_o sometime_o ill_a as_o excomengment_n and_o in_o another_o sense_n as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o the_o end_n of_o jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n assign_v may_v be_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o for_o a_o time_n as_o in_o some_o exception_n dilatory_a where_o the_o action_n revive_v for_o ever_o as_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n upon_o the_o action_n judgement_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o offence_n in_o like_a offence_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v the_o like_a judgement_n for_o the_o mortal_a offence_n according_a to_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v assoil_v by_o death_n for_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v find_v that_o god_n command_v moses_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v felon_n to_o live_v but_o before_o more_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o punishment_n it_o be_v to_o see_v by_o what_o introduction_n offender_n and_o contumacious_a person_n be_v compellable_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o by_o what_o judgement_n chap._n four_o sect_n 4._o default_n punishable_a default_n be_v punishable_a many_o way_n in_o appeal_n of_o felony_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o outlawry_n which_o judgement_n be_v such_o that_o after_o that_o any_o one_o have_v be_v solemn_o call_v and_o demand_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n at_o three_o several_a county_n for_o felony_n and_o he_o come_v not_o that_o from_o thence_o forward_o he_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o wolf_n and_o be_v call_v wolfshead_n because_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o beast_n hate_v of_o all_o people_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o kill_v he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wolf_n whereof_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o head_n to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o the_o franchise_n and_o according_a to_o law_n for_o every_o head_n of_o a_o outlaw_n to_o have_v half_o a_o mark_n and_o such_o fugitive_n outlaw_n forfeit_v for_o their_o contempt_n the_o realm_n country_n friend_n and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o right_n which_o they_o ever_o have_v or_o can_v have_v by_o any_o title_n not_o only_o as_o to_o themselves_o but_o to_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o also_o all_o confederation_n of_o homage_n of_o alliance_n of_o affinity_n of_o service_n of_o oath_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o obligation_n betwixt_o the_o outlaw_n and_o other_o be_v break_v sever_a and_o defeat_v by_o such_o judgement_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o grant_n rent_n and_o contract_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n which_o they_o have_v against_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n be_v void_a not_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o judgement_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n for_o which_o such_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o such_o person_n can_v never_o again_o resort_v to_o answer_v the_o felony_n if_o the_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v not_o faulty_a if_o not_o by_o the_o great_a mercy_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n woman_n be_v not_o plevisibles_n and_o put_v in_o dozen_o as_o man_n but_o be_v wave_n chap._n four_o sect_n 5._o default_n in_o personal_a action_n veniall_n defaule_v use_v to_o be_v punish_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o defendant_n be_v distrain_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o demand_n &_o afterward_o they_o be_v to_o hear_v their_o judgement_n for_o their_o default_n and_o for_o default_n after_o default_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o usage_n be_v change_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o first_o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v destrain_v by_o his_o body_n for_o a_o action_n personal_a venial_a so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o judgement_n by_o default_n be_v of_o force_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o three_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o seifure_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hold_v the_o fame_n in_o demeasure_n
after_o default_n until_o due_a satisfaction_n be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o default_n be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o person_n in_o contempt_n then_o profitable_a some_o action_n be_v personal_n and_o not_o mix_v in_o the_o introduction_n as_o of_o neistie_a of_o acccompt_n of_o lead_v away_o distress_n and_o some_o action_n there_o be_v that_o although_o they_o savour_v of_o the_o personalty_n and_o realty_n yet_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o action_n as_o of_o recognition_n of_o assize_n in_o which_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o distress_n nor_o seizure_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o recognition_n be_v to_o be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v according_a to_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jurour_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o default_n chap._n four_o sect_n 6._o of_o personal_a action_n in_o personal_a action_n veniall_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o freeholder_n the_o defendant_n use_v to_o be_v punish_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o process_n be_v to_o be_v award_v to_o arrest_v their_o body_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o find_v be_v put_v in_o exigent_n in_o what_o court_n so_o ever_o the_o plea_n be_v and_o be_v at_o three_o court_n solemn_o demand_v and_o proclaim_v and_o if_o they_o appear_v not_o at_o the_o four_o court_n than_o be_v they_o banish_v the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n or_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o court_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o trelpass_n chap._n four_o sect_n 7._o default_n in_o real_a action_n the_o default_n in_o real_a action_n be_v punishable_a in_o this_o manner_n at_o the_o first_o default_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v there_o seize_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o demand_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v sommonable_a to_o hear_v their_o judgement_n of_o default_n or_o after_o appearance_n the_o seizure_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n until_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n he_o be_v oust_v thereof_o and_o if_o any_o one_o appear_v in_o court_n first_o he_o be_v to_o plenise_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n and_o present_o to_o answer_v the_o default_n in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v deny_v the_o summons_n because_o he_o be_v never_o summon_v or_o not_o reasonable_o summon_v and_o thereof_o he_o may_v wage_v his_o lawyer_n against_o the_o testimoney_n of_o the_o summoner_n although_o they_o be_v present_a and_o if_o he_o wage_v his_o lawyer_n he_o be_v present_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n or_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n four_o sect_n 8._o of_o action_n miâ—t_o the_o default_n of_o mix_a action_n be_v punishable_a in_o this_o manner_n the_o defendant_n be_v distrainable_a by_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n and_o land_n save_v that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o that_o possession_n from_o court_n to_o court_n till_o they_o appear_v and_o answer_v and_o the_o issue_n come_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n chap._n four_o sect_n 9_o of_o pledge_n and_o mainpernor_n pledge_n and_o mainpernor_n be_v of_o one_o signification_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o differ_v in_o name_n but_o pledge_n be_v these_o who_o bail_n other_o thing_n than_o the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o in_o real_a action_n and_o mix_v mainpernor_n be_v in_o personal_a action_n only_o those_o wâ—â—_n bail_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n safe_a pledge_n be_v those_o who_o be_v sufficient_a to_o answer_v the_o demand_n or_o the_o value_n and_o be_v true_a man_n and_o freeholder_n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v and_o in_o who_o court_n the_o plea_n be_v bring_v and_o if_o any_o one_o bring_v the_o body_n or_o his_o fee_n by_o default_n he_o be_v sufficient_a punish_v though_o he_o be_v not_o amerce_v but_o then_o the_o offender_n be_v first_o amerceable_a when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n and_o can_v excuse_v his_o wrong_n or_o save_v his_o default_n and_o as_o none_o who_o come_v before_o summons_n be_v amecreable_a so_o no_o plaintiff_n be_v amerceable_a or_o his_o pledge_n de_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la for_o nonsuit_n where_o the_o tenant_n appear_v according_a to_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o summons_n or_o other_o wise_a make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o as_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n command_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o command_v such_o a_o one_o to_o appear_v or_o to_o do_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v in_o surety_n to_o prosecute_v his_o suit_n then_o that_o he_o summon_v or_o attach_v the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o warn_v the_o tenant_n to_o appear_v or_o to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o warrant_n if_o he_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o prosecute_v he_o do_v he_o wrong_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o their_o pledge_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v when_o the_o defendant_n offer_v themselves_o in_o judgement_n against_o they_o and_o they_o make_v default_n by_o nonsuit_n and_o also_o those_o sheriff_n do_v wrong_v who_o forbear_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v their_o plaint_n when_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o writt_n to_o put_v in_o surety_n chap._n four_o sect_n 10._o default_n after_o summons_n as_o there_o be_v a_o default_n of_o person_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v of_o thing_n as_o of_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n where_o the_o land_n be_v in_o service_n and_z wherenot_v if_o rent_n suit_n or_o other_o service_n be_v behind_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o tenant_n be_v not_o distraineable_a for_o the_o same_o by_o his_o movable_a good_n but_o it_o behove_v to_o summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o save_v their_o default_n or_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n or_o to_o answer_v wherefore_o those_o service_n due_a out_o of_o their_o possession_n be_v behind_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o they_o appear_v not_o at_o the_o summon_v by_o the_o a_o ward_n of_o the_o suitor_n their_o land_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n till_o they_o justify_v themselves_o by_o pledge_n and_o if_o they_o be_v again_o summon_v to_o hear_v the_o judgement_n for_o their_o default_n although_o they_o come_v not_o at_o the_o second_o summon_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v amerce_v in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o come_v they_o may_v render_v the_o land_n or_o allege_v a_o privilege_n or_o say_v something_o why_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o summons_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o a_o proper_a court_n nor_o suitor_n or_o have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o tenant_n in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o or_o else_o in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o at_o first_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n and_o other_o remediall_a writt_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o acquit_v himself_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o loose_v his_o right_n although_o he_o be_v delay_v thereof_o but_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v his_o land_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o recover_v his_o damage_n where_o he_o can_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n to_o enter_v or_o remain_v in_o another_o fee_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o one_o ou_v he_o of_o his_o land_n and_o of_o his_o tenement_n &_o enforce_v another_o person_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o make_v himself_o mesne_fw-la betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o law_n be_v use_v to_o hold_v the_o course_n after_o say_v cap._n four_o sect_n 11._o of_o champion_n if_o any_o one_o do_v or_o say_v to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hould_v any_o thing_n which_o turn_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o his_o dissinherison_n or_o to_o his_o great_a dishonour_n first_o by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n or_o of_o some_o other_o such_o a_o one_o be_v sommonable_a if_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o if_o he_o make_v default_n he_o be_v destrainable_a by_o his_o land_n by_o the_o lord_n till_o he_o appear_v and_o if_o he_o appear_v and_o can_v discharge_v himself_o by_o his_o wager_n of_o law_n by_o 12._o man_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v to_o be_v disinherit_v of_o the_o tenancie_n which_o he_o hould_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o suitor_n and_o so_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o tenant_n leave_v their_o land_n and_o
crime_n blemish_v his_o credit_n or_o wrongful_a slander_v he_o of_o any_o personal_a wrong_n for_o those_o 3._o plea_n be_v hold_v odious_a the_o one_o because_o the_o holy_a scripture_n forbid_v vengeance_n to_o man_n but_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n belong_v to_o god_n and_o god_n command_v to_o show_v mercy_n and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o appeal_v of_o felony_n the_o other_o of_o attainder_n of_o perjury_n be_v odious_a â—or_a the_o corporal_a punishment_n which_o followth_v thereupon_o the_o 3._o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o will_v not_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v in_o slavery_n to_o another_o creature_n again_o those_o who_o combat_n deadly_a for_o reward_n who_o be_v vanquish_v in_o the_o combat_n by_o judgement_n berwixâ—_n two_o man_n those_o who_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o bartaile_n when_o they_o have_v undertake_v the_o combat_n if_o therein_o they_o make_v default_n those_o who_o keep_v brothell-house_n of_o loose_a woman_n those_o who_o take_v again_o their_o wife_n after_o their_o fin_n of_o adultery_n be_v know_v to_o they_o or_o keep_v those_o suspect_v of_o that_o sinner_n those_o who_o be_v adulterer_n those_o who_o marry_v other_o wife_n leave_v the_o first_o those_o who_o be_v elâ—opours_n or_o ravisher_n those_o who_o take_v reward_n to_o suffer_v those_o who_o cast_v out_o their_o child_n to_o death_n those_o who_o ravish_v their_o cousin_n or_o affine_n those_o who_o marry_v a_o wife_n within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o former_a wife_n those_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v marry_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o first_o husband_n those_o and_o they_o who_o contract_v martâ—ages_n elsewhere_o leave_v their_o wife_n or_o husband_n and_o those_o who_o too_o soon_o purify_v themselves_o and_o many_o other_o infamous_a person_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o corporal_a punishment_n in_o divers_a manner_n chap._n iv_o sect_n 14._o of_o majesty_n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o mortal_a sin_n of_o majesty_n against_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n sodomy_n be_v by_o bury_v the_o offender_n alive_a deep_a in_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v forget_v for_o the_o great_a abomination_n of_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v such_o a_o sin_n which_o call_v for_o vengeance_n from_o god_n and_o which_o be_v more_o horrible_a than_o the_o ravish_a of_o the_o mother_n but_o this_o offence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o any_o judge_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n but_o the_o very_a hear_n of_o it_o be_v forbid_v the_o judgement_n of_o romery_n be_v by_o fire_n either_o to_o be_v burn_v or_o hang_v the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n be_v four_o fold_n one_o be_v excommunication_n another_o degradation_n the_o three_o disinheriting_a the_o four_o be_v burn_v to_o cinder_n the_o judgement_n of_o majesty_n against_o the_o earthly_a king_n be_v by_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n the_o judgement_n of_o falsify_v and_o of_o treason_n be_v by_o draw_v of_o the_o party_n and_o hang_v they_o till_o they_o be_v dead_a chap._n iv_o sect_n 15._o of_o burn_v the_o judgement_n of_o burn_v be_v to_o hang_v until_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a which_o use_v to_o be_v by_o burn_v and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o damageous_a burn_n be_v by_o increase_n of_o any_o combustible_a matter_n it_o be_v use_v to_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n when_o they_o find_v they_o fresh_a in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o chap._n iv_o sect_n 16._o of_o murder_n the_o judgement_n of_o murder_n be_v common_o by_o hang_v until_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a in_o felony_n not_o notorious_a and_o in_o notorious_a it_o be_v by_o behead_v the_o murderour_n nevertheless_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o some_o kill_v man_n and_o offend_v not_o nor_o deserve_v any_o punishment_n some_o be_v man-slayer_n in_o signification_n and_o not_o by_o name_n and_o some_o be_v slayer_n of_o themselves_o the_o first_o be_v lawful_a judge_n who_o by_o a_o right_a judgement_n and_o good_a conscience_n kill_v man_n and_o the_o minister_n or_o officer_n who_o do_v execution_n of_o such_o lawful_a judgement_n and_o also_o as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o kill_v without_o judgement_n and_o without_o offence_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v without_o discretion_n and_o kill_v man_n as_o madman_n idiot_n infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o those_o who_o kill_v man_n in_o keep_v of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o of_o those_o who_o kill_v by_o law_n as_o of_o those_o men-slayer_n who_o kill_v man_n in_o their_o mortal_a offence_n notorious_a in_o fact_n and_o as_o in_o be_v of_o those_o who_o kill_v man_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n who_o otherwise_o can_v save_v their_o own_o life_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v of_o those_o who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o kill_v and_o can_v as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o cast_v infant_n sick_a people_n old_a people_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v they_o shall_v die_v for_o want_v of_o help_n and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o so_o pain_n innocent_a man_n that_o to_o avoid_v the_o same_o they_o confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v mortal_o offend_v those_o who_o condemn_v man_n by_o corrupt_a judgement_n although_o that_o they_o do_v not_o direct_o kill_v they_o and_o as_o wilful_a men-slayer_n who_o appeal_v or_o indite_v innocent_a person_n of_o mortal_a offence_n and_o prove_v not_o their_o appeal_v or_o their_o indictment_n and_o although_o these_o use_v to_o be_v judge_v to_o death_n nevertheless_o ring_n hen._n the_o 1._o ordain_v this_o mitdgation_n that_o they_o be_v not_o judge_v to_o die_v but_o that_o they_o have_v corporal_a punishment_n and_o of_o those_o who_o wrongful_o appeal_v you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o if_o any_o one_o have_v appeal_v another_o so_o false_o that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o appeal_v by_o judgement_n or_o other_o reasonable_a proof_n in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o to_o suffer_v corporal_a punishment_n king_n kannte_n use_v to_o judge_v the_o maine-prisors_a according_a as_o the_o principal_n when_o their_o principal_n appear_v not_o in_o judgement_n but_o king_n hen._n the_o 1._o make_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o kanute_n shall_v hold_v against_o maine-prisors_a who_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o principal_n if_o they_o be_v present_a and_o against_o the_o king_n they_o be_v punish_v with_o a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n the_o three_o case_n be_v of_o those_o who_o burn_v hang_v hurt_n or_o otherwise_o kill_v themselves_o again_o you_o aâ—e_v to_o distinguish_v of_o other_o men-slayer_n as_o of_o phifitian_n jurour_n justice_n witness_n of_o idiot_n madman_n and_o fugitive_n for_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n be_v skilful_a in_o their_o faculty_n and_o probable_o do_v lawful_a cure_n have_v good_a conscience_n so_o as_o nothing_o fail_v to_o the_o patient_n which_o to_o their_o art_n belong_v if_o their_o patient_n die_v they_o be_v not_o thereby_o men-slayer_n or_o mayhemor_n but_o if_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o cure_n and_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o skill_n therein_o or_o if_o they_o have_v knowledge_n if_o nevertheless_o they_o neglect_v the_o cure_n or_o minister_v that_o which_o be_v cold_a for_o hot_a or_o hot_a for_o cold_a or_o take_v little_a care_n thereof_o or_o neglect_v due_a diligence_n therein_o and_o especial_o in_o burn_v and_o cut_v off_o of_o member_n which_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o do_v but_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o patient_n if_o their_o patient_n die_v or_o lose_v their_o member_n in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v men-slayer_n or_o mayhemders_n judge_n judge_n man_n sometime_o false_o to_o death_n witting_o and_o sometime_o out_o of_o ignorance_n in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o be_v murderer_n and_o be_v to_o be_v hang_v by_o judgement_n and_o not_o only_o those_o who_o give_v the_o judgement_n but_o the_o accessory_n abettor_n and_o those_o who_o hinder_v not_o such_o judgement_n when_o they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o andin_n the_o second_o place_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o one_o manner_n of_o ignorance_n be_v as_o of_o a_o thing_n know_v have_v nor_o be_v know_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o ignorance_n do_v excuse_v the_o other_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o know_v which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v know_v although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o know_v it_o and_o this_o excuse_v also_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v which_o come_v of_o not_o know_v that_o which_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o know_v and_o this_o excuse_v not_o and_o note_v that_o ignorance_n in_o its_o self_n be_v no_o offence_n but_o this_o neglect_n of_o
by_o burn_v of_o they_o over_o the_o eye_n because_o the_o lust_n come_v in_o by_o eye_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o whoredom_n come_v from_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o eacher_n seven_o thing_n do_v stay_v judgement_n of_o death_n 1_o false_a judgement_n or_o foolish_a judgement_n 2_o false_a testimony_n 3_o default_n of_o better_a answer_n 4_o the_o haste_n of_o the_o king_n 5_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o first_o three_o case_n have_v respite_n by_o forty_o day_n the_o four_o by_o thirty_o day_n the_o five_o by_o forty_o week_n or_o more_o if_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bear_v 6_o want_n of_o discretion_n as_o it_o be_v of_o idiot_n madman_n and_o of_o infant_n 7_o in_o poverty_n in_o which_o case_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o offender_n or_o of_o the_o thing_n for_o if_o poor_a people_n to_o avoid_v famine_n take_v victual_n to_o sustain_v their_o life_n or_o clothes_n that_o they_o die_v not_o of_o cold_a so_o that_o they_o perish_v if_o they_o keep_v not_o themselves_o from_o death_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o have_v buy_v their_o victual_n or_o clothes_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v warrant_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o although_o the_o law_n have_v no_o respect_n but_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o offender_n nevertheless_o king_n edward_n limit_v the_o quantity_n of_o robbery_n and_o larcine_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n if_o the_o larcine_n or_o the_o steal_n or_o the_o robbery_n do_v not_o exceed_v twelve_o penny_n sterling_a and_o note_v that_o king_n hen._n the_o 1._o by_o randulph_n de_fw-fr glanvile_n ordain_v that_o in_o all_o mortal_a action_n that_o where_o the_o action_n be_v encounter_v with_o a_o affirmative_a exception_n that_o the_o affirmation_n be_v first_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o proof_n in_o favour_n of_o life_n and_o thance_v it_o be_v that_o if_o one_o man_n accuse_v another_o of_o felony_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o man_n the_o proof_n be_v award_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o convince_v the_o other_o of_o lie_v either_o by_o his_o body_n or_o otherwise_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o do_v of_o such_o a_o act_n at_o the_o day_n place_n or_o year_n name_v in_o the_o plaint_n because_o he_o be_v then_o in_o another_o place_n where_o by_o presumption_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o or_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v there_o present_a or_o if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o thing_n come_v to_o he_o by_o good_a title_n in_o favour_n of_o life_n the_o proof_n belong_v to_o the_o defendant_n peremptoty_o at_o his_o peril_n to_o the_o overthrow_v of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o exception_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n solye_a deny_v the_o action_n in_o such_o case_n the_o proof_n belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o out_o law_n return_v from_o exile_n banish_a man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v forjure_v the_o realm_n and_o return_v be_v take_v and_o keep_v for_o a_o justifiable_a offence_n the_o judgement_n be_v that_o they_o be_v hang_v till_o they_o be_v dead_a chap._n iv_o sect_n 17._o of_o punishment_n in_o divers_a kind_n the_o corporal_a punishment_n of_o death_n be_v past_a we_o be_v to_o come_v to_o corporal_a punishment_n veniall_n which_o be_v by_o open_a infamous_a penance_n and_o first_o of_o punishment_n tallion_n or_o like_a for_o like_a which_o be_v in_o three_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o may_v hem_v wound_v and_o imprisonment_n in_o which_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o appeal_v of_o felony_n for_o reverge_n only_o then_o belong_v the_o judgement_n tallion_n or_o like_o judgement_n as_o mayhem_n for_o mayhem_n wound_v for_o wound_n imprisonment_n for_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o pardonable_a in_o form_n of_o a_o trespaffe_n than_o these_o judgement_n hold_v place_n that_o the_o offender_n make_v reasonable_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o that_o they_o be_v adjudge_v to_o do_v open_a pennance_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o offence_n open_v pennance_n be_v these_o amendment_n of_o highway_n cawsy_n bridges_n set_v they_o up_o in_o pillory_n or_o stock_n imprisonment_n and_o abjuration_n of_o the_o realm_n exile_n banishment_n either_o from_o off_o the_o land_n or_o from_o the_o town_n from_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o place_n or_o from_o go_v out_o of_o such_o a_o place_n by_o ransom_n of_o such_o a_o penalty_n by_o pecuniary_a punishment_n or_o by_o other_o fine_a and_o such_o other_o kind_n of_o judgement_n penal_n and_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v infant_n or_o otherwise_o in_o custody_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o guardian_n be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o guardian_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o good_n of_o the_o trespassour_n but_o the_o open_a penance_n be_v to_o be_v suspend_v so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o ward_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o offender_n the_o punishment_n be_v in_o manner_n as_o follow_v and_o first_o of_o false_a judge_n who_o the_o more_o great_o offend_v for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o other_o people_n chap._n iv_o sect_n 18._o of_o false_a judge_n of_o false_a judge_n affign_v king_n alfied_n ordain_v such_o judgement_n that_o the_o wrong_n they_o do_v to_o god_n who_o vicegerent_n they_o be_v and_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v put_v in_o so_o noble_a a_o place_n as_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o god_n and_o have_v give_v they_o so_o great_a dignity_n as_o to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n and_o the_o counsance_n as_o to_o judge_v offender_n that_o first_o they_o be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o those_o they_o have_v hurt_v and_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n save_v all_o other_o right_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n with_o all_o their_o purchase_a land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v in_o who_o hand_n foever_o they_o be_v come_v and_o that_o they_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o false_a lucifer_n so_o low_a that_o they_o never_o return_v to_o they_o again_o and_o their_o body_n that_o they_o be_v punish_v and_o banish_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o for_o a_o mortal_a false_a judgement_n that_o they_o be_v hang_v as_o other_o murderer_n and_o for_o mayhem_n wound_v and_o imprisonment_n that_o they_o have_v like_a for_o like_v and_o the_o same_o law_n and_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o judgement_n of_o false_a judge_n ordinaty_n be_v not_o in_o venial_a judgement_n so_o penal_a as_o it_o be_v of_o judge_n deligate_v before_o but_o they_o be_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o a_o pecuniary_a penalty_n and_o disable_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o case_n mortal_a and_o tallion_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v before_o of_o other_o judge_n chap._n iv_o sect_n 19_o of_o perjury_n pfâ—jury_n be_v a_o great_a offence_n of_o which_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v either_o of_o perjury_n of_o false_a testimony_n or_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n or_o by_o each_o of_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n of_o the_o first_o perjury_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v either_o of_o perjury_n mortal_a or_o venial_a if_o of_o mortal_a than_o the_o judgement_n be_v mortal_a to_o the_o example_n of_o apparent_a murderer_n and_o note_v that_o in_o all_o personal_a action_n there_o belong_v such_o a_o award_n that_o due_a satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o offender_n be_v punish_v with_o corporah_n pain_n which_o pain_n be_v to_o be_v buy_v out_o by_o ransom_n of_o money_n and_o if_o of_o venial_a perjury_n then_o that_o they_o be_v banish_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o that_o their_o wood_n meadow_n house_n and_o garden_n be_v erradicate_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o murderer_n save_v that_o their_o heir_n do_v not_o remain_v disinherited_a of_o the_o other_o perjury_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v as_o breach_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o another_o person_n and_o if_o to_o the_o king_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o as_o his_o tenant_n or_o not_o and_o if_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o land_n and_o the_o fealty_n be_v break_v in_o any_o of_o the_o point_n then_o lie_v the_o process_n and_o default_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o of_o a_o oath_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o land_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o of_o the_o common_a oath_n of_o fealty_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o remain_v in_o his_o fee_n &_o then_o
only_o corporal_a punishment_n hold_v place_n which_o pass_v the_o punishment_n which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o other_o not_o the_o king_n office_n according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n chap._n iv_o sect_n 15._o of_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n the_o presentment_n of_o offence_n be_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o coroner_n by_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n in_o turn_v and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_a by_o inquest_n and_o special_a justice_n and_o by_o king_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o by_o their_o chief_a justice_n or_o of_o their_o justice_n general_n and_o because_o that_o the_o one_o have_v not_o power_n to_o determine_v the_o presentment_n of_o such_o offence_n nor_o to_o punish_v the_o trespass_n and_o the_o other_o who_o can_v will_v not_o or_o do_v not_o that_o duty_n which_o of_o right_n they_o may_v do_v or_o punish_v the_o innocent_a and_o spare_v the_o guilty_a it_o be_v ancient_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o chief_a justice_n or_o by_o general_a justice_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n shall_v go_v circuit_n every_o seven_o year_n through_o all_o shire_n to_o receive_v the_o roll_n of_o all_o justice_n assign_v of_o coroner_n of_o inquirer_n of_o eschetor_n of_o sheriff_n of_o hundredour_n and_o of_o bailiff_n and_o of_o all_o steward_n of_o all_o their_o judgement_n inquest_n presentment_n and_o all_o their_o office_n and_o to_o examine_v those_o roll_n whether_o any_o have_v err_v therein_o either_o in_o the_o law_n or_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o find_v not_o determine_v that_o they_o shall_v determine_v they_o and_o in_o the_o eyre_n they_o shall_v redress_v the_o officer_n and_o punish_v the_o negligence_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o to_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o note_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n have_v the_o suit_n of_o all_o mortal_a offence_n and_o of_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n it_o be_v not_o thereby_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o suit_n of_o all_o offence_n but_o if_o any_o one_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o suit_n after_o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o personal_a offence_n 〈◊〉_d it_o susâ—â—eth_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v suppose_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o damage_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o mortal_a offence_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v nor_o the_o 〈…〉_o warrant_v of_o appeal_v or_o indictment_n wherein_o it_o behoove_v to_o the_o appealees_n and_o enditees_n that_o they_o make_v haste_n to_o acquit_v themselves_o for_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_n to_o any_o manner_n of_o action_n bring_v by_o they_o because_o they_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o exception_n of_o mortal_a infamy_n by_o be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v chap._n iv_o sect_n 21._o of_o the_o article_n in_o eyre_n evety_n shire_n usedto_o be_v warn_v by_o forty_o day_n at_o the_o least_o by_o general_a summons_n of_o the_o king_n come_v where_o after_o the_o effoignes_n adjourn_v and_o the_o assize_n of_o victual_n set_v and_o the_o ordinance_n proclaim_v and_o those_o of_o franchise_n adjourn_v and_o the_o jurour_n call_v swear_v and_o charge_v with_o their_o article_n and_o the_o claimer_n of_o franchise_n and_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o coroner_n and_o of_o all_o sheriff_n and_o of_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o plea_n and_o presentment_n after_o the_o last_o eyre_n take_v and_o receive_v the_o first_o thing_n be_v to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o article_n present_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o last_o eyre_n which_o be_v not_o end_v and_o afterward_o to_o determine_v writ_n and_o plaint_n to_o deliver_v visnes_n to_o examine_v the_o roll_n to_o redress_v the_o errout_n and_o all_o other_o wrong_n by_o right_a judgement_n without_o respect_n unto_o any_o person_n all_o the_o judge_n ordinary_n and_o assign_v sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o steward_n of_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o all_o other_o who_o claim_v jurisdiction_n which_o any_o one_o can_v attaint_v of_o any_o wrong_n do_v against_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o law_n be_v condemn_v for_o the_o wrongful_a judgement_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v coroner_n eschetor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o minister_n do_v wrong_a to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o people_n use_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o other_o and_o further_o according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o offender_n which_o be_v find_v use_v false_a scale_n and_o false_a measure_n and_o gain_v by_o break_v of_o any_o assize_n either_o of_o bread_n wine_n ale_z cloth_n or_o other_o merchandize_v use_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o tumbril_n and_o afterward_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o merchandise_n at_o any_o time_n not_o can_v they_o depart_v from_o the_o place_n or_o town_n to_o any_o liberty_n because_o the_o usage_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n cutpurse_n take_v de_n facto_fw-la in_o their_o notorious_a sin_n use_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o for_o the_o cut_n of_o purse_n and_o steal_v of_o other_o good_n under_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o less_o than_o six_o penny_n one_o of_o their_o ear_n use_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o without_o carry_v they_o to_o prison_n or_o before_o any_o judge_n assign_v and_o to_o banish_v they_o from_o the_o town_n or_o from_o the_o mannot_v for_o the_o second_o offence_n and_o for_o their_o sarcine_n under_o the_o value_n of_o 〈◊〉_d penny_n they_o use_v to_o set_v they_o in_o the_o pillory_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n and_o to_o banish_v they_o for_o the_o second_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o personal_a trespass_n veniall_n as_o to_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o damage_n put_v in_o plaint_n martin_n de_fw-fr pateshall_n use_v this_o course_n the_o judge_n use_v to_o inquire_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la of_o the_o jurour_n by_o who_o any_o principal_a trespass_n be_v adjudge_v before_o he_o the_o name_n of_o all_o these_o who_o be_v guilty_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o of_o the_o accessory_n and_o therein_o he_o proceed_v to_o judge_v the_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o endictor_n so_o that_o no_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v no_o more_o entire_a damage_n by_o plurality_n of_o plaint_n for_o one_o sole_a trespass_n against_o the_o trespassour_n several_o chap._n iv_o sect_n 22._o of_o franchise_n of_o franchise_n note_v that_o because_o the_o king_n do_v not_o hold_v his_o right_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o as_o a_o infant_n nor_o a_o grant_n from_o he_o of_o any_o franchise_n be_v so_o establish_v that_o king_n can_v repeal_v they_o again_o so_o as_o he_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o value_n as_o by_o warranty_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o who_o find_v himself_o grieve_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o king_n to_o seize_v every_o franchise_n forfeit_v for_o contumacy_n as_o if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n do_v not_o execution_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n by_o any_o abuse_n as_o by_o use_v his_o frâ—nchife_v too_o large_o or_o not_o due_o by_o a_o writ_n ensue_v it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o sheriff_n enter_v into_o the_o franchise_n and_o the_o king_n do_v recover_v the_o seisin_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o same_o become_v guildable_a which_o be_v before_o a_o franchise_n and_o all_o those_o use_v to_o forfeit_v the_o franchise_n of_o keep_v of_o a_o goal_n in_o fee_n who_o by_o title_n of_o franchise_n of_o infangthiese_n or_o of_o return_n of_o writ_n hurt_v not_o without_o delay_n the_o person_n take_v in_o the_o place_n within_o the_o franchise_n for_o felony_n do_v in_o guildable_n and_o send_v they_o into_o the_o goal_n in_o guildable_a so_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o lose_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o felon_n nor_o his_o other_o right_n for_o the_o king_n give_v no_o franchise_n to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n nor_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o especial_o of_o return_n of_o writ_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o goal_n a_o example_n may_v be_v as_o betwixt_o two_o neighbour_n in_o a_o franchise_n the_o one_o can_v keep_v a_o prison_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o forfeit_v the_o franchise_n and_o it_o also_o appear_v that_o jurour_n come_v out_o of_o franchise_n before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o commissioner_n to_o guildable_a and_o elsewhere_o at_o his_o command_n as_o well_o upon_o criminal_a action_n as_o upon_o
real_n and_o if_o any_o one_o receive_v a_o felon_n witting_o into_o his_o franchise_n the_o same_o be_v now_o challengable_a chap._n iv_o sect_n 17._o of_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o plaintiff_n recover_v against_o many_o by_o judgement_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o once_o damage_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o many_o person_n owe_v one_o debt_n and_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o whole_a if_o one_o of_o they_o make_v agreement_n for_o the_o same_o although_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o special_a agreement_n for_o all_o the_o debtor_n all_o of_o they_o nevertheless_o be_v discharge_v because_o satisfaction_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o debt_n and_o not_o to_o the_o person_n chap._n iv_o sect_n 18._o case_n of_o disseisin_n if_o the_o jurour_n in_o petit_n assize_n be_v agree_v that_o one_o shall_v give_v their_o common_a verdict_n for_o all_o and_o if_o they_o say_v that_o they_o know_v nothing_o nor_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v receive_v nothing_o because_o he_o prove_v not_o his_o action_n and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n they_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v threaten_v nor_o imprison_v but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sever_v and_o diligent_o examine_v and_o if_o two_o jurour_n be_v find_v to_o agree_v among_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o suffice_v for_o he_o for_o who_o they_o speak_v and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o possession_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o judge_n to_o know_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n whether_o it_o be_v rightful_a or_o wrongful_a according_a to_o the_o plaint_n for_o though_o it_o be_v right_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v tortuous_a because_o the_o tenant_n use_v force_v where_o he_o shall_v have_v use_v judgement_n and_o for_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o judge_n therein_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v recover_v seisin_n such_o as_o it_o be_v save_v every_o right_a by_o another_o writ_n for_o a_o affize_v lie_v not_o upon_o assize_n of_o the_o same_o tenement_n betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n not_o a_o attaint_n upon_o a_o attaint_n and_o if_o the_o jurour_n for_o he_o whether_o they_o be_v swear_v upon_o the_o action_n or_o upon_o the_o exception_n judgement_n go_v for_o he_o and_o they_o behoove_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o other_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n come_v in_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n although_o they_o hurt_v no_o person_n body_n all_o of_o they_o nevertheless_o be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o corporal_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o if_o they_o cast_v he_o our_o of_o his_o dwell_a house_n or_o out_o of_o his_o demesne_n the_o felony_n of_o this_o burglary_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o king_n suit_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n for_o none_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o house_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o which_o he_o have_v use_v as_o his_o own_o for_o a_o year_n without_o judgement_n although_o he_o have_v no_o title_n thereunto_o but_o by_o disseisin_n or_o intrusion_n and_o it_o suffice_v for_o fotce_n and_o arm_n only_o the_o show_v of_o arm_n for_o to_o hurt_v the_o adversary_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o arm_n be_v contain_v bow_n artowe_v saw_n lance_n speere_n staff_n sword_n and_o target_n of_o iron_n the_o jury_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o tenement_n do_v since_o the_o disseisin_n and_o to_o who_o hand_n such_o profit_v after_o come_v and_o of_o the_o charge_n cost_v and_o reasonable_a expense_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sustain_v in_o his_o whole_a recovery_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v endamage_v in_o distress_n of_o his_o good_n and_o in_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v assess_v it_o be_v to_o be_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v his_o seisin_n such_o as_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o recognitor_n and_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v punishable_a according_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o the_o good_n find_v in_o the_o tenement_n whereof_o none_o can_v know_v the_o value_n as_o charter_n write_n royal_a treasure_n and_o such_o thing_n lock_v up_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o action_n by_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n or_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n in_o judgement_n of_o â—atcine_n veniable_a satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d inâ—ffes_v to_o the_o double_a of_o the_o value_n of_o 〈…〉_o which_o be_v steal_v and_o in_o case_n of_o 〈…〉_o the_o value_n 4_o double_n or_o four_o 〈…〉_o chap._n iv_o sect_n 25._o of_o amercement_n a_o pecuniary_a pain_n we_o call_v a_o amercement_n which_o follow_v real_a offender_n and_o mâ—â—t_n and_o sometime_o be_v certain_a and_o sometime_o uncertain_a a_o amercement_n be_v certain_a sometime_o according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n as_o it_o be_v of_o earl_n and_o baron_n for_o he_o who_o hold_v a_o entire_a earldoine_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v one_o hundred_o pound_n when_o he_o be_v least_o amerce_v and_o a_o baron_n for_o a_o barony_n entire_a one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o he_o who_o hold_v less_o less_o and_o more_o more_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o certain_a assize_n in_o another_o case_n as_o it_o be_v of_o escape_n of_o people_n imprison_v in_o which_o case_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o place_n as_o where_o one_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o king_n prison_n or_o out_o of_o the_o prison_n of_o another_o out_o of_o the_o king_n prison_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o it_o be_v mortal_a or_o venial_a and_o if_o mortal_a then_o distinguish_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v adjudge_v or_o not_o and_o if_o adjudge_v by_o norory_n of_o fact_n or_o of_o right_n than_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v uncertain_a for_o if_o the_o keeper_n or_o more_o be_v assent_v to_o the_o escape_n punishment_n of_o death_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o adjudge_v and_o the_o keeper_n be_v not_o the_o king_n officer_n nor_o assent_v to_o the_o escape_n than_o the_o assize_n of_o punishment_n be_v so_o many_o shilling_n sterling_a or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n or_o of_o the_o place_n or_o of_o the_o person_n and_o if_o the_o cause_n he_o venial_a than_o the_o escape_n be_v not_o punishable_a and_o if_o the_o escape_n be_v from_o the_o prison_n of_o other_o than_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o caption_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v mortal_a or_o venial_a and_o if_o mortal_a than_o the_o pecuniary_a pain_n aforesaid_a hold_v place_n and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v venial_a there_o be_v no_o punishment_n for_o the_o escape_n chap._n iv_o sect_n 26._o of_o amercement_n taxable_a common_a amercement_n be_v taxable_a by_o the_o oath_n and_o aâ—â—erments_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o those_o who_o shall_fw-mi in_fw-la misere_fw-la cordia_fw-la according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o franchise_n which_o will_v that_o a_o freeman_n be_v assess_v when_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o amercement_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n a_o merchant_n save_v to_o hâ—â—_n his_o merchandise_n and_o a_o viâ—â—aine_n save_v his_o wainage_n and_o these_o affâ—rrors_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n if_o they_o will_v but_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v the_o more_o grievons_o to_o be_v amerce_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o faith_n etc._n etc._n many_o case_n there_o be_v where_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o fine_n of_o money_n and_o such_o be_v call_v ransom_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v redemption_n from_o corporal_a pain_n whereof_o some_o fine_n be_v common_a as_o for_o murder_n other_o for_o personal_a trespass_n of_o town_n and_o commonalty_n which_o fine_n king_n edward_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v assess_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n so_o as_o the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n so_o that_o the_o estreate_n may_v come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o leafy_a the_o same_o by_o parcel_n and_o not_o by_o total_a summons_n and_o in_o case_n where_o one_o recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n king_n edward_n enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o they_o to_o do_v execution_n by_o levy_v such_o debt_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o movable_a good_n of_o the_o debtor_n at_o the_o very_a value_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n except_o the_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o blow_n together_o with_o the_o moiety_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o debtor_n if_o
or_o otherwise_o retain_v he_o in_o his_o service_n 90_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o villain_n be_v frank_n pledge_n or_o pledge_n of_o freeman_n 91_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o other_o suffer_v villain_n to_o be_v in_o their_o viewes_n of_o franck-pledge_n 92_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o the_o lord_n suffer_v their_o villain_n to_o plead_v or_o be_v implead_v without_o they_o for_o a_o villain_n be_v not_o amerceable_a in_o any_o other_o court_n because_o he_o can_v lose_v nothing_o as_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o proper_a of_o his_o own_o 23_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o hold_v villain_n for_o slave_n and_o this_o abuse_n cause_v great_a destruction_n of_o poor_a people_n great_a poverty_n and_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n 94_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v who_o be_v no_o freeholder_n 95_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o summon_v a_o man_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o demand_n if_o it_o contain_v land_n 96_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o a_o man_n travail_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n by_o any_o summon_v personal_a 97_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o a_o justice_n or_o other_o make_v a_o summons_n who_o be_v not_o a_o freeholder_n within_o the_o county_n 98_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o summon_v man_n without_o give_v they_o reasonable_a warning_n upon_o what_o to_o answer_v 99_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o false_a cause_n of_o essoignes_n be_v admit_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v falsity_n in_o no_o case_n 100_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o a_o essoignor_n be_v admit_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n to_o the_o defendant_n since_o one_o be_v maine-prised_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n by_o maine-prisors_a 101_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n to_o receive_v a_o essoigne_n cast_v in_o by_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n 102_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n to_o receive_v a_o attorney_n where_o no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v be_v give_v by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n 103_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o receive_v a_o attorney_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n if_o not_o in_o case_n where_o one_o make_v a_o attorney_n general_a 104_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o none_o can_v make_v a_o attuoney_n in_o personal_a action_n where_o corporal_a pnnishment_n be_v to_o be_v award_v 105_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o receive_v exception_n in_o judgement_n if_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o pronounce_v for_o from_o the_o order_n of_o the_o exception_n early_o arise_v clear_a judgement_n 106_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o allow_v a_o warrant_n of_o voucher_n to_o a_o thief_n or_o in_o other_o personal_a action_n 107_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o judge_n assign_v show_v not_o the_o party_n plead_v their_o warrant_n or_o of_o his_o power_n when_o they_o demand_v it_o 108_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o justice_n and_o their_o officer_n who_o kill_v people_n by_o false_a judgement_n be_v not_o destroy_v as_o other_o murderour_n which_o king_n alfred_n cause_v to_o be_v do_v who_o cause_v forty_o four_o justice_n in_o one_o year_n to_o be_v hang_v as_o murderour_n for_o their_o false_a judgement_n he_o hang_v darling_n because_o he_o have_v judge_v sidulf_n to_o death_n darling_n 1_o darling_n for_o the_o retreat_n of_o edulfe_n his_o son_n who_o afterward_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o fact_n he_o hang_v segnor_n segnor_n 2_o segnor_n who_o judge_v vlfe_a to_o death_n after_o susfficient_a acquittal_n he_o hang_v cadwine_n cadwine_n 3_o cadwine_n because_o that_o he_o judge_v hachwy_a to_o death_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o jurour_n and_o whereas_o he_o stand_v upon_o the_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o because_o that_o three_o will_v have_v save_v he_o against_o the_o nine_o codwine_n remove_v the_o three_o and_o put_v other_o upon_o the_o jury_n upon_o who_o hachwy_n put_v not_o himself_o he_o hang_v cole_n cole_n 4_o cole_n because_o he_o judge_v jve_v to_o death_n when_o he_o be_v a_o madman_n he_o hang_v malme_a malme_n 5_o malme_n because_o he_o judge_v prat_n to_o death_n upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n that_o he_o commit_v the_o felony_n he_o hang_v athulf_n because_o be_v cause_v copping_n to_o be_v hang_v before_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n athulf_n 6_o athulf_n he_o hang_v mark_v because_o he_o judge_v during_o to_o death_n by_o twelve_o man_n who_o be_v nor_o swear_v mark_n 7_o mark_n he_o hang_v ostline_v because_o he_o judge_v seaman_n to_o death_n by_o afalse_a warrant_n ostline_n 8_o ostline_n ground_v upon_o false_a suggestion_n which_o suppose_v seaman_n to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o the_o warrant_n which_o he_o be_v not_o he_o hang_v bill_v bill_v 9_o bill_v because_o he_o judge_v leston_n to_o death_n by_o fraud_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o say_v to_o the_o people_n sit_v all_o you_o here_o but_o he_o who_o assist_v to_o kill_v the_o man_n and_o because_o that_o leston_n do_v not_o fit_a with_o the_o other_o he_o he_o command_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o say_v that_o he_o did-assist_a where_o he_o know_v he_o do_v not_o assist_v to_o kill_v he_o he_o hang_v seafoule_n because_o he_o judge_v olding_n to_o death_n seafoule_n 10_o seafoule_n for_o not_o answer_v he_o hang_v thurston_n because_o he_o judge_v thurguer_n to_o death_n by_o a_o verdict_n of_o enquest_n thurston_n 11_o thurston_n take_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o issue_n join_v he_o hang_v athelston_n athelston_n 12_o athelston_n because_o he_o judge_v herbert_n to_o death_n for_o a_o offence_n not_o mortal_a he_o hang_v rombold_n because_o he_o judge_v lisilâ—ld_a rombold_n 13_o rombold_n in_o a_o case_n not_o notorious_a without_o appeal_v and_o without_o endictment_n he_o hang_v rolfe_n rolfe_n 14_o rolfe_n because_o he_o judge_v dunston_n to_o die_v for_o a_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n he_o hang_v freburne_n because_o he_o judge_v harpin_n to_o die_v freburne_n 15_o freburne_n whereas_o the_o jury_n be_v in_o doubt_n of_o their_o verdict_n for_o in_o doubtful_a cause_n one_o ought_v rather_o to_o save_v then_o to_o condemn_v he_o hang_v seabright_n who_o judge_v aihebbrus_n to_o death_n seabright_n 16_o seabright_n because_o he_o condemn_v one_o by_o a_o false_a judgement_n mortal_a he_o hang_v hale_v because_o he_o save_v tristram_n the_o sheriff_n from_o death_n hale_n 17_o hale_n who_o take_v to_o the_o king_n use_n from_o another_o good_n against_o his_o will_n for_o as_o much_o as_o any_o such_o take_n from_o another_o against_o his_o will_n and_o robbery_n have_v no_o difference_n he_o hang_v arnold_n because_o he_o save_v boyliffe_n arnold_n 18_o arnold_n who_o rob_v the_o people_n by_o colour_n of_o distress_n whereof_o some_o be_v by_o sell_v distress_n some_o by_o extortion_n of_o fines_n as_o if_o betwixt_o extortion_n of_o fines_n release_n of_o tortuous_a distress_n and_o robbery_n there_o be_v difference_n he_o hang_v erkinwald_n because_o he_o hang_v frankle_v wall_v 12_o erkiu_fw-la wall_v for_o nought_o else_o but_o because_o he_o teach_v to_o he_o who_o vanquish_v by_o battle_n mortal_a to_o say_v the_o word_n of_o cravant_n he_o hang_v bermond_n because_o he_o cause_v gâ—â—bolt_n to_o be_v behead_v by_o his_o judgement_n in_o england_n bermond_n 20_o bermond_n for_o that_o for_o which_o he_o be_v outlaw_v in_o ireland_n he_o hang_v alkman_n because_o he_o save_v cateman_n by_o colour_n of_o disseisin_n alkman_n 21_o alkman_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o burglary_n he_o hang_v saxmond_n because_o he_o hang_v barrold_n in_o england_n saxmond_n 22_o saxmond_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v for_o a_o fact_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o same_o land_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v he_o hang_v alflet_n because_o he_o judge_v a_o clerk_n to_o death_n alflet_n 23_o alflet_n over_o who_o he_o have_v not_o cognisance_n he_o hang_v piron_v because_o he_o judge_v haunt_n to_o death_n piron_n 24_o piron_n because_o he_o give_v judgement_n in_o appeal_v before_o the_o forty_o day_n pendent_a the_o appeal_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n before_o the_o king_n he_o hang_v dil_v because_o he_o cause_v eldon_n to_o be_v hang_v dill_n 25_o dill_n who_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o misfortune_n he_o hang_v oswin_n because_o he_o judge_v fulcher_n to_o death_n out_o of_o court_n oswin_n 26_o oswin_n he_o hang_v muclin_n muclin_n 27_o muclin_n because_o he_o hang_v helgrave_n by_o warrant_n of_o indictment_n not_o special_a he_o hang_v horn_n horn_n 28_o horn_n because_o he_o hang_v simin_n at_o day_n forbid_v he_o hang_v wolmer_n because_o he_o judge_v grant_v to_o death_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o larcine_n of_o a_o thing_n wolmer_n 29_o wolmer_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o title_n of_o baylement_n he_o hang_v therberne_a because_o he_o judge_v osgot_v to_o death_n for_o a_o fact_n therbern_n 30_o therbern_n whereof_o he_o be_v acquit_v before_o against_o the_o same_o plainetiffe_a which_o acquittance_n he_o tender_v
to_o aver_v by_o oath_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o aver_v it_o by_o record_n therberne_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o acquittal_n which_o he_o tender_v he_o he_o hang_v wolstor_n because_o he_o adjudge_v haubert_n to_o death_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n wolstor_n 31_o wolstor_n for_o a_o fact_n which_o haâ—bert_n conâ—est_v and_o of_o which_o the_o king_n give_v he_o his_o pardon_n but_o he_o have_v no_o charter_n thereof_o nevertheless_o he_o vouch_v the_o king_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o further_o tender_v to_o aver_v it_o by_o enrolment_n of_o the_o chancery_n he_o hang_v oskitell_a because_o he_o judge_v catling_n to_o death_n oskitell_a 32_o oskitell_a by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o coroner_n whereby_o replication_n allowable_a the_o plea_n do_v not_o hold_v and_o the_o case_n be_v such_o catling_n be_v take_v and_o punish_v so_o much_o as_o he_o conâ—est_v he_o have_v mortal_o offend_v and_o that_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o the_o pain_n and_o oskitell_a adjudge_v he_o to_o death_n upon_o his_o confession_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o coroner_n without_o trial_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o pain_n or_o the_o fact_n and_o further_o he_o cause_v the_o coroner_n and_o officer_n accessory_n to_o be_v apprehend_v who_o hang_v the_o people_n and_o all_o those_o who_o may_v have_v hinder_v the_o false_a judgement_n and_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o same_o in_o all_o case_n for_o he_o hang_v all_o the_o judge_n who_o have_v false_o save_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o death_n or_o have_v false_o hang_v any_o man_n against_o law_n or_o any_o reasonable_a exception_n he_o hang_v the_o suitor_n of_o calevot_n calevoâ—_n 33_o suitor_n of_o calevoâ—_n because_o they_o have_v adjudge_v a_o man_n to_o death_n in_o a_o case_n not_o notorious_a although_o he_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o for_o no_o man_n can_v judge_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissary_n except_o those_o lord_n in_o who_o lordship_n the_o king_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v he_o hang_v the_o suitor_n of_o dorcester_n dorcester_n 34_o suitor_n of_o dorcester_n because_o they_o judge_v a_o man_n to_o death_n by_o jutour_n in_o their_o liberty_n for_o a_o felony_n which_o he_o do_v out_o of_o the_o liberty_n and_o whereof_o they_o have_v not_o the_o counsance_n by_o reason_n of_o forrainty_n he_o hang_v the_o suitor_n of_o cirencester_n cirencester_n 35_o saitor_n of_o cirencester_n because_o they_o keep_v a_o man_n so_o long_o in_o prison_n that_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n who_o will_v have_v acquit_v himself_o by_o foreigner_n that_o he_o offend_v not_o felonious_o in_o his_o time_n the_o suitor_n of_o doncaster_n lose_v their_o jurisdiction_n doncaster_n 36_o suitor_n of_o doncaster_n beside_o other_o punishment_n because_o they_o hold_v plea_n forbid_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o judge_n ordinary_n and_o suitor_n to_o hold_v in_o his_o time_n colgrin_n lose_v his_o franchise_n of_o enfangtheise_n colgrin_n 37_o colgrin_n because_o he_o will_v not_o send_v a_o thief_n to_o the_o common_a goal_n of_o the_o county_n who_o be_v take_v within_o his_o liberty_n for_o a_o felony_n do_v out_o of_o the_o liberty_n in_o guildable_a in_o his_o time_n buttolphe_n lose_v his_o view_n of_o franck-pledge_n buttolphe_n 38_o buttolphe_n because_o he_o charge_v the_o jurour_n with_o other_o article_n than_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o view_n and_o amerce_v people_n in_o personal_a action_n where_o one_o be_v not_o to_o be_v amerce_v by_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n and_o according_o he_o cause_v mortal_a reward_n to_o criminal_a judge_n for_o wrongful_a mortal_a judgement_n and_o so_o he_o do_v for_o wrongful_a judgement_n veniall_n imprisonment_n for_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n and_o like_a for_o like_v with_o the_o other_o punishment_n for_o he_o deliver_v thelweld_v to_o prison_n because_o he_o judge_v man_n to_o prison_n for_o a_o offence_n not_o mortal_a he_o judge_v lthe_v to_o prison_n lithing_n 39_o lithing_n because_o he_o imprison_a herbote_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o judge_v rutwood_n to_o prison_n because_o he_o imprison_v old_a for_o the_o king_n debt_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o hanlf_n because_o he_o save_v armock_n hand_n who_o be_v attaint_v before_o he_o that_o he_o have_v felonious_o wound_v richbold_n he_o judge_v edulfe_n to_o be_v wound_v because_o he_o judge_v not_o arnold_n to_o be_v wound_v who_o felonious_o have_v wound_v alden_v in_o lesser_a offence_n he_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o judgement_n but_o disinherited_a the_o justice_n and_o remove_v they_o according_a to_o the_o point_n of_o those_o statute_n in_o all_o point_n where_o he_o can_v understand_v that_o they_o have_v pass_v their_o jurisdiction_n or_o the_o bind_v of_o their_o delegacy_n or_o of_o their_o commission_n or_o have_v conceal_v fine_n or_o amercement_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o have_v release_v or_o increase_v any_o punishment_n contrary_a to_o law_n or_o procure_v the_o exercise_v or_o plead_v without_o warrant_n either_o in_o the_o property_n by_o warrant_n of_o writ_n or_o of_o a_o plaint_n of_o the_o possession_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la or_o in_o the_o venial_a action_n by_o word_n of_o felony_n or_o è_fw-fr contrai_fw-fr or_o have_v send_v to_o no_o party_n a_o transcript_n of_o his_o plea_n at_o the_o journey_n or_o any_o of_o the_o party_n wrongful_a grieve_a or_o do_v any_o other_o wrong_n in_o dis-allowance_n of_o a_o reasonable_a exception_n of_o the_o party_n or_o to_o the_o judgement_n in_o his_o time_n every_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o his_o sheriff_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o to_o certain_a justice_n assign_v upon_o every_o wrongwhichwas_fw-mi do_v in_o his_o time_n law_n be_v hasten_v from_o day_n to_o day_n so_o that_o above_o fifteen_o day_n there_o be_v no_o default_n nor_o essoigne_v adjournable_a in_o his_o time_n the_o party_n may_v carry_v away_o the_o part_n of_o their_o plea_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o the_o adverse_a party_n in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v no_o stay_n of_o writ_n all_o remediall_a writ_n be_v grantable_a as_o of_o debt_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o his_o time_n the_o judge_n use_v to_o take_v twelve_o penny_n of_o every_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o journey_n in_o his_o time_n plaintiff_n recover_v not_o only_a damage_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o fee_n but_o recover_v cost_v as_o to_o the_o hurt_n and_o as_o much_o as_o one_o may_v lawful_o tax_n by_o the_o occasion_n of_o such_o a_o fact_n 109_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o clerk_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v make_v whereby_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n be_v overthrow_v 110_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o clerk_n have_v lease_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o temporalty_n and_o hold_v lay_v fe_n 111_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o plea_n hold_v upon_o sunday_n or_o other_o day_n forbid_v or_o before_o sun_n rise_v or_o in_o the_o night_n time_n in_o dishonest_a place_n 112_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o none_o answer_v to_o a_o felony_n or_o other_o personal_a action_n of_o trespass_n or_o scandal_n before_o his_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n 113_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o when_o the_o action_n be_v affirmative_a to_o take_v the_o proof_n against_o the_o answer_n or_o plea_n affirmative_a 114_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o life_n and_o member_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o 〈◊〉_d or_o without_o indictment_n 115_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o the_o justice_n show_v not_o the_o endictment_n to_o those_o who_o be_v indict_v if_o they_o require_v the_o same_o 116_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o no_o man_n in_o england_n do_v answer_v for_o a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n et_fw-fr è_fw-fr contra_fw-la or_o in_o a_o privilege_a place_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o for_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o a_o foreigner_n et_fw-fr è_fw-fr contra_fw-la or_o within_o a_o place_n within_o a_o franchize_v for_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o guildable_a 117_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o rape_n be_v a_o mortal_a offence_n 118_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o rape_n extend_v to_o other_o than_o virgin_n 119_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o outlaw_n a_o man_n if_o not_o for_o felony_n 120_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o one_o take_v in_o england_n any_o one_o out_o law_v in_o ireland_n or_o elsewhere_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o that_o one_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n of_o judge_n ordinary_n suitor_n 121_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o count_v of_o so_o iong_a time_n whereof_o none_o can_v testify_v the_o hear_n or_o see_v which_o be_v not_o to_o endure_v general_o above_o forty_o year_n 122_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o
time_n in_o case_n where_o the_o right_a heir_n fly_v from_o their_o lord_n or_o can_v or_o will_v not_o do_v their_o homage_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v defective_a for_o as_o much_o as_o no_o difference_n be_v express_v between_o the_o heir_n male_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n for_o a_o woman_n have_v her_o age_n when_o she_o be_v full_o of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o the_o seven_o year_n beside_o be_v not_o ordain_v first_o but_o for_o the_o male_n who_o before_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bear_v arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o note_v that_o every_o guardian_n be_v chargeable_a to_o three_o thing_n 1_o that_o he_o maintain_v the_o infant_n sufficient_o 2_o that_o he_o maintain_v his_o right_n and_o inheritance_n without_o waste_n 3._o that_o he_o answer_v and_o give_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o trespass_n do_v by_o the_o infant_n the_o defect_n of_o the_o point_n of_o disparagement_n appear_v amorgst_a the_o statute_n of_o merton_n and_o the_o default_n of_o franckbenche_n and_o widow_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o which_o point_n it_o be_v sufficient_o express_v that_o no_o woman_n be_v dowable_a if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v solemn_o espouse_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o there_o endow_v in_o the_o point_n which_o require_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v its_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o her_o free_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o citizen_n have_v their_o liberty_n whereof_o they_o be_v inherit_v by_o lawful_a title_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o confirmation_n of_o king_n which_o they_o have_v not_o forfeise_v by_o any_o abuse_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o liberty_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v sufferable_a by_o law_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o london_n that_o the_o interpretation_n be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o of_o other_o place_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v tortuous_a distress_n for_o fee_n be_v covenable_a in_o itself_o but_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o grieve_v any_o man_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o have_v tenement_n that_o it_o be_v no_o trespass_n in_o he_o or_o by_o his_o minister_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o point_n which_o forbid_v that_o common_a plea_n follow_v not_o our_o court_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o travail_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n household_n in_o the_o country_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v but_o this_o point_n will_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v commission_n to_o sheriff_n to_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o to_o justice_n assign_v so_o that_o right_o be_v do_v to_o the_o party_n in_o certain_a place_n where_o the_o party_n and_o jurour_n may_v be_v the_o less_o travail_v although_o it_o be_v that_o the_o chapter_n command_v that_o petit_fw-fr assize_n be_v take_v in_o their_o county_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o juror_n yet_o it_o be_v disuse_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o justice_n make_v the_o jurour_n to_o come_v from_o the_o further_a march_n of_o the_o county_n whereas_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o justice_n rod_n from_o hundred_o to_o hundred_o then_o so_o to_o travail_v the_o people_n the_o point_n of_o amercement_n be_v misuse_v by_o justice_n sheriff_n bailiff_n steward_n 14._o cap._n 14._o and_o other_o who_o amerce_v the_o people_n in_o certain_a in_o this_o manner_n put_v such_o a_o one_o to_o so_o much_o for_o a_o contempt_n or_o other_o trespass_n without_o a_o personal_a trespass_n and_o without_o the_o afferment_n of_o the_o people_n swear_v to_o it_o and_o without_o specify_v the_o manner_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o contempt_n again_o where_o the_o afferrour_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v amerce_v and_o in_o a_o common_a place_n the_o lord_n make_v the_o afferrour_n to_o come_v to_o their_o house_n to_o asser_n the_o amercement_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v that_o river_n be_v defend_v be_v dis-used_n 16._o cap._n 16._o for_o many_o river_n be_v now_o appropriate_a and_o get_v and_o so_o put_v in_o defence_n which_o use_v to_o be_v common_a to_o fish_n in_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o 17._o cap._n 17._o the_o chapter_n which_o forbid_v that_o sheriff_n constable_n coroner_n nor_o bailiff_n shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n seem_v not_o needful_a for_o appeal_n of_o felony_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o coroner_n and_o the_o exigent_n and_o judgement_n pronounce_v and_o therefore_o this_o point_n have_v need_v to_o have_v have_v more_o word_n to_o have_v express_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o movable_a good_a of_o the_o dead_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o action_n accru_v to_o the_o widow_n and_o to_o the_o child_n to_o demand_v their_o reasonable_a part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o their_o father_n take_v away_o that_o which_o be_v forbid_v to_o constable_n to_o take_v be_v forbid_v to_o all_o man_n 20._o cap._n 19_o 20._o in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o take_v from_o another_o against_o his_o will_n and_o liberty_n whether_o it_o be_v horse_n victual_n merchandize_n carriages_n or_o other_o manner_n of_o good_n the_o chapter_n for_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o felon_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n be_v out_o of_o nse_n for_o whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o waist_n by_o law_n or_o but_o the_o year_n in_o the_o â—â—ame_n of_o fine_a for_o safeguard_v of_o the_o land_n from_o spoil_n the_o king_n oâ—â—cers_n take_v both_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o praecipe_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o that_o they_o do_v it_o without_o writ_n of_o possession_n of_o farm_n every_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n lose_v the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o fee_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o court_n the_o point_n which_o command_v that_o one_o measure_n be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o one_o weight_n be_v dis-used_n by_o merchant_n and_o burgess_n use_v for_o the_o pound_n the_o old_a weight_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o right_a assize_n and_o also_o of_o ell_n and_o other_o measure_n the_o defence_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o chancellor_n nor_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o grant_v the_o write_v aught_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o remedial_a writ_n and_o the_o same_o write_v ought_v not_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o felony_n of_o murder_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o extend_v to_o all_o felony_n and_o not_o only_o in_o appeal_v but_o in_o endictment_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v that_o no_o bailiff_n put_v a_o freeman_n to_o his_o oath_n without_o suit_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o no_o justice_n no_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o other_o steward_n nor_o 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for_o mortal_a felony_n from_o which_o one_o be_v save_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o neighbour_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o it_o be_v the_o use_n in_o eyre_n and_o therefore_o that_o destroy_v the_o statute_n of_o outlawry_n of_o a_o man_n for_o arrearage_n of_o account_n and_o all_o other_o the_o like_a statute_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o none_o be_v exile_v nor_o destroy_v be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o every_o one_o have_v a_o action_n to_o appeal_v all_o person_n all_o suitor_n all_o assessor_n who_o destroy_v man_n against_o the_o right_a course_n and_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n on_o the_o other_o part_n where_o the_o king_n forbid_v that_o none_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n of_o his_o liberty_n or_o of_o his_o free_a custom_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v
understand_v that_o one_o shall_v recover_v by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n every_o manner_n of_o freehold_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o possession_n real_a of_o land_n or_o of_o franchise_n whereout_o one_o be_v cast_v if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n and_o these_o word_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n refer_v to_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o point_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v sell_v no_o right_n or_o hurt_v nor_o delay_v justice_n be_v misuse_v by_o the_o chansellour_n who_o seâ—ls_v the_o remediall_a writ_n and_o call_v they_o writ_n oâ—_n grace_n &_o by_o the_o chansellour_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o deny_v acquittance_n of_o payment_n make_v to_o the_o king_n under_o green_n wax_v and_o all_o those_o who_o delay_v right_a judgement_n or_o other_o right_n the_o point_n concern_v leave_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o merchant_n alien_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o town_n not_o to_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n if_o they_o stay_v long_o than_o forty_o day_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v that_o none_o allien_n his_o land_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o no_o tenant_n allien_a the_o fee_n of_o his_o lord_n without_o his_o consent_n or_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o lord_n without_o increase_n of_o new_a service_n the_o point_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o abbey_n and_o of_o religious_a place_n when_o they_o fall_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o every_o lord_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o fee_n during_o the_o vacation_n the_o point_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o any_o woman_n for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o then_o of_o her_o husband_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o woman_n which_o the_o husband_n last_o hold_v for_o his_o wife_n if_o in_o case_n there_o be_v many_o wife_n alive_a the_o point_n concern_v sheriff_n turn_v and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n be_v disuse_v three_o way_n the_o first_o that_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o steward_n take_v extortion_n of_o fines_n in_o that_o they_o make_v the_o people_n to_o fine_a for_o what_o they_o be_v not_o occasion_v which_o they_o call_v for_o beaupleader_n the_o second_o that_o they_o amerce_v the_o people_n for_o presentment_n upon_o personal_a action_n the_o three_o be_v that_o they_o charge_v the_o jurour_n with_o article_n touch_v trespass_n do_v by_o neighbour_n to_o neighbour_n or_o of_o tenant_n or_o of_o other_o lord_n then_o to_o the_o king_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v religious_a person_n to_o purchase_v land_n overthrow_v the_o statute_n afterward_o make_v at_o westminster_n of_o the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o action_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n be_v limit_v in_o so_o short_a time_n to_o hasten_v the_o king_n action_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o last_o point_n be_v of_o such_o virtue_n and_o of_o such_o meaning_n as_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o cognisance_n of_o trespass_n do_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o fee-tenant_n have_v their_o court_n and_o the_o cognisance_n of_o trespass_n do_v within_o their_o manor_n and_o also_o as_o well_o of_o real_a action_n and_o personal_n as_o of_o mix_v chap._n v._o sect_n 2._o the_o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n some_o point_n be_v reprovable_a among_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o merton_n after_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v and_o namely_o the_o point_n of_o redisseisin_n since_o the_o law_n do_v not_o attaint_v any_o trespassor_n by_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o because_o plea_n may_v perhaps_o avail_v the_o tenant_n and_o shall_v be_v by_o law_n allowable_a assize_n lie_v to_o the_o example_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o redisseisor_n be_v arrest_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o that_o they_o be_v release_v be_v but_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o law_n which_o require_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o a_o personal_a trespass_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n if_o he_o can_v ransom_n it_o by_o money_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o statute_n make_v after_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o 1._o for_o it_o be_v not_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o one_o fault_n with_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n or_o other_o and_o further_o by_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n or_o by_o ransom_n for_o ransom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o buy_v out_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n the_o point_n of_o improvement_n of_o waste_v be_v reprovable_a as_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v of_o commons_o for_o in_o some_o place_n the_o commonor_n be_v enfeoff_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o whole_a common_a be_v only_o in_o the_o tenant_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o soil_n and_o in_o such_o case_n that_o statute_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o will_v that_o none_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n not_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o lawful_a judgement_n the_o point_n of_o rape_n of_o marriage_n be_v reprovable_a in_o as_o much_o that_o it_o have_v a_o exception_n of_o person_n of_o layman_n and_o of_o clerk_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o law_n that_o a_o clerk_n shall_v offend_v without_o punishment_n than_o a_o lay_v man_n other_o point_n be_v repugnable_a if_o the_o tenant_n do_v damage_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n betwixt_o they_o as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v among_o the_o judgement_n of_o default_n the_o point_n of_o make_v attorney_n in_o suit_n at_o hundred_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o although_o a_o suitor_n by_o this_o statute_n may_v make_v a_o attorney_n for_o he_o to_o save_v his_o default_n yet_o none_o can_v give_v judgement_n by_o attorney_n nor_o be_v a_o woman_n name_v in_o this_o statute_n because_o that_o no_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o a_o woman_n chap._n v._o sect_n 3._o of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n some_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v reprovable_a and_o namely_o the_o first_o five_o point_n because_o that_o every_o personal_a trespass_n be_v punishable_a by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v not_o buy_v in_o by_o ransom_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o chapter_n which_o command_v tâ—e_v great_a charter_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n be_v defective_a for_o want_v of_o addition_n of_o punishment_n and_o it_o seem_v cross_v to_o make_v constitution_n not_o hold_v the_o chapter_n remediall_n of_o lord_n of_o fee_n be_v reprovable_a in_o the_o mitigation_n of_o punishment_n for_o all_o those_o who_o do_v defraud_v the_o law_n be_v punishable_a by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o not_o by_o a_o simple_a amercement_n the_o point_n of_o proclamation_n of_o ward_n be_v reprovable_a as_o that_o which_o be_v found_v upon_o error_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o default_n the_o chapter_n of_o redisseisors_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o no_o special_a command_n ought_v to_o exceed_v common_a right_o not_o any_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v judgeable_a but_o for_o a_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n the_o chapter_n of_o day_n in_o dower_n be_v reprovable_a since_o the_o law_n hasten_v right_o more_o in_o the_o king_n court_n then_o clsewhere_o the_o chapter_n follow_v of_o attachment_n and_o distress_n be_v reprovable_a for_o in_o plea_n of_o attachment_n no_o essoigne_n be_v allowable_a for_o the_o defendant_n nor_o any_o such_o order_n of_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o law_n the_o chapter_n which_o forbid_v that_o none_o make_v his_o tenant_n jurour_n be_v reprovable_a because_o that_o no_o punishment_n be_v therein_o ordain_v and_o because_o it_o have_v no_o exception_n for_o there_o be_v many_o case_n where_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v jurour_n though_o they_o come_v not_o by_o the_o king_n command_n as_o before_o justice_n of_o forest_n before_o coroner_n and_o before_o escheator_n and_o as_o in_o court_n of_o sheriff_n and_o view_v of_o fraukpledge_n and_o as_o afferrour_n and_o at_o goal_n delivery_n the_o chapter_n which_o command_v the_o arrest_v of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o account_n be_v reprovable_a since_o the_o action_n be_v mix_v and_o require_v summons_n and_o not_o personal_a arrest_n the_o chapter_n of_o waster_n of_o farm_n be_v reprovable_a for_o waste_n be_v
he_o who_o bind_v himself_o to_o warranty_n will_v not_o warrant_v the_o land_n not_o vouch_v over_o it_o appear_v thereby_o that_o the_o ancestor_n be_v tenant_n by_o a_o naughty_a title_n and_o that_o he_o be_v possessor_n thereof_o by_o a_o ill_a way_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o discharge_v he_o the_o tenement_n bind_v to_o warranty_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o discharge_v not_o no_o land_n be_v find_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n if_o the_o purchasor_n lose_v his_o purchase_n it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o account_v his_o own_o folly_n the_o better_a at_o any_o other_o time_n to_o look_v to_o his_o assurance_n chap._n v._o sect_n 5._o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o which_o fail_v in_o many_o case_n be_v now_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o against_o all_o trespass_n be_v the_o law_n make_v although_o it_o be_v dis-used_n or_o control_v by_o those_o who_o know_v not_o the_o law_n and_o the_o three_o first_o chapter_n be_v not_o statute_n but_o be_v the_o revocation_n of_o the_o error_n of_o negligent_a judge_n for_o the_o law_n permit_v not_o that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o better_a estate_n to_o another_o than_o himself_o have_v but_o require_v that_o every_o lawful_a contract_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o deceit_n of_o right_n that_o the_o same_o be_v null_n be_v reprovable_a but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v better_o say_v that_o for_o that_o fine_a that_o no_o man_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_n for_o the_o fine_a levy_v can_v be_v right_o say_v null_n but_o it_o hold_v in_o force_n and_o bar_v at_o the_o least_o the_o donor_n of_o his_o action_n the_o point_n if_o distress_n do_v not_o repeal_v any_o error_n but_o affirm_v they_o as_o before_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o beoke_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o statute_n that_o suitor_n in_o county_n have_v no_o record_n be_v but_o abusion_n since_o every_o lawful_a restimony_n be_v a_o record_n and_o every_o false_a testimony_n be_v a_o lie_n and_o as_o lawful_a may_v other_o people_n testify_v as_o the_o justice_n assign_v be_v not_o the_o same_o writ_n abuse_v to_o grant_v to_o county_n record_n in_o outlawry_n pledge_n maine-prise_n battle_n grand_a assize_n and_o other_o case_n and_o not_o other_o point_n and_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o other_o to_o who_o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n have_v not_o as_o well_o record_n of_o process_n before_o he_o as_o those_o who_o they_o call_v justice_n be_v but_o error_n and_o as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o writ_n of_o pain_n be_v suffer_v great_a error_n that_o that_o which_o be_v not_o warrant_v in_o the_o accessary_a that_o he_o may_v 〈…〉_o in_o the_o principal_a since_o the_o law_n permit_v that_o none_o be_v aid_v by_o a_o lie_n or_o a_o vicious_a writ_n of_o the_o other_o side_n because_o there_o be_v more_o realty_n in_o the_o statute_n than_o personalty_n as_o more_o attachment_n be_v award_v in_o personal_a action_n then_o in_o mix_v and_o real_n the_o point_n of_o measne_n be_v reprovable_a as_o to_o the_o proclamation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o non-acquittance_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o less_o service_n than_o the_o measne_n for_o be_v it_o that_o b._n hold_v one_o hundred_o pound_n land_n of_o d._n by_o the_o service_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o b._n give_v the_o moiety_n thereof_o in_o frankalmoigne_n or_o frank_n marriage_n or_o to_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o rose_n to_o c._n if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o same_o b._n forfeit_v what_o he_o have_v by_o this_o statute_n no_o remedy_n be_v ordain_v for_o c._n who_o be_v purchasor_n from_o b._n and_o therefore_o the_o old_a course_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v which_o be_v say_v before_o in_o judgement_n the_o remediall_a statute_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n lose_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v reprovable_a for_o the_o old_a law_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v repleeve_v her_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_v so_o lose_v summon_v the_o tenant_n for_o a_o cape_n be_v not_o but_o a_o distress_n and_o ejection_n of_o season_n save_v every_o right_a and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o common_a to_o defend_v his_o right_a where_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o negligence_n or_o the_o non_fw-fr ability_n of_o his_o partner_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v a_o woman_n according_a to_o law_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o husband_n neither_o do_v the_o law_n give_v to_o widow_n action_n to_o demand_v dower_n in_o the_o case_n name_v in_o the_o statute_n but_o in_o all_o case_n the_o law_n enable_v she_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o lawful_a reverse_v of_o the_o judgement_n and_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v that_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n be_v but_o abuse_n how_o hold_v voucher_n place_n where_o a_o writ_n lie_v not_o yet_o be_v it_o understand_v with_o a_o save_n that_o no_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o judge_n assign_v extend_v to_o other_o person_n than_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v vouch_v more_o than_o in_o the_o same_o writ_n be_v name_v by_o writ_n of_o replegiare_n and_o therefore_o be_v warranties_n attainable_a and_o determinable_a by_o writ_n the_o statute_n follow_v which_o ordain_v new_a writ_n remediall_n after_o default_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o lord_n of_o fee_n who_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o court_n because_o that_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v forbid_v in_o such_o case_n where_o they_o wont_a to_o be_v use_v presentment_n to_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o the_o advowson_n do_v belong_v according_a as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o contract_n and_o it_o be_v error_n and_o abusion_n of_o law_n to_o endow_v woman_n of_o advowsons_n or_o to_o lease_n they_o to_o farm_n or_o for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n or_o in_o frankmarriage_n or_o in_o mortgage_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n or_o otherwise_o then_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o those_o who_o receive_v clerk_n present_v to_o church_n in_o prejudice_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o mere_a right_n in_o fee_n do_v appertain_v be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o those_o who_o have_v recover_v to_o jurour_n by_o who_o they_o be_v certify_v of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o personage_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o punishment_n lie_v more_o against_o the_o bishop_n than_o the_o presenter_n and_o that_o which_o enact_v long_a imprisonment_n for_o a_o punishment_n be_v but_o abuse_n since_o none_o be_v imprisonable_a if_o not_o for_o a_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n the_o statute_n of_o warranties_n be_v but_o a_o revocation_n of_o error_n use_v against_o law_n the_o statute_n of_o admeasurement_n be_v reprovable_a in_o many_o point_n as_o to_o the_o proclamation_n since_o admeasurement_n and_o surcharge_n be_v to_o be_v by_o jurour_n the_o statute_n of_o measne_n be_v reprovable_a in_o many_o point_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o distress_n contract_n and_o default_n and_o the_o same_o appear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v not_o a_o set_v fine_a the_o statute_n of_o suspension_n of_o writ_n in_o eyres_n be_v reprovable_a as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o say_v we_o will_v sell_v no_o right_n nor_o detain_v it_o and_o wherefore_o be_v writ_n rebuttable_a from_o heat_n but_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o writ_n which_o be_v and_o for_o the_o small_a number_n of_o justice_n the_o right_a of_o many_o perish_v the_o statute_n of_o obligee_n in_o account_n be_v reprovable_a in_o many_o point_n one_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o person_n for_o the_o master_n be_v ordain_v recovery_n and_o to_o sergeant_n not_o when_o auditor_n be_v assign_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o servant_n the_o other_o that_o the_o auditor_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o allow_v any_o thing_n but_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o punishment_n another_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v ordain_v by_o detinue_n of_o the_o servant_n and_o not_o against_o the_o surety_n not_o the_o good_n another_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attest_v according_a as_o of_o the_o servant_n another_o that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o auditor_n remain_v unpunished_a another_o of_o outlawry_n for_o none_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v if_o not_o for_o a_o tortuous_a imprisonment_n the_o statute_n of_o appeal_v be_v reprovable_a in_o
two_o point_n one_o in_o the_o specialty_n of_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o of_o the_o plurality_n punishment_n since_o the_o redemption_n by_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n be_v but_o the_o buy_v out_o of_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n the_o other_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n against_o the_o abettor_n without_o original_a writ_n the_o statute_n of_o waste_n be_v found_v upon_o error_n since_o waste_n be_v a_o personal_a trespass_n and_o require_v other_o manner_n of_o process_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o default_n and_o to_o defend_v a_o personal_a trespass_n by_o writ_n be_v but_o a_o vain_a labour_n the_o statute_n of_o not_o allow_v a_o false_a cause_n in_o the_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v defective_a for_o in_o no_o essoigne_n for_o no_o party_n be_v any_o false_a cause_n or_o any_o falsity_n to_o be_v permit_v not_o aught_o to_o be_v profitable_a to_o any_o the_o statute_n of_o debt_n and_o damage_n recover_v be_v defective_a for_o not_o only_a shall_v such_o remedy_n be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o comprehend_v in_o all_o other_o lay_v court_n the_o statute_n of_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a without_o will_n be_v defective_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o comprehend_v felon_n and_o fugitive_n as_o well_o as_o true_a man_n and_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o into_o who_o hand_n their_o good_n come_v as_o well_o as_o ordinaty_n for_o none_o can_v forfeit_v the_o right_n of_o another_o the_o statute_n for_o allow_v one_o manner_n of_o exception_n in_o the_o like_a action_n be_v not_o needful_a to_o have_v be_v make_v if_o not_o for_o the_o negligence_n of_o justice_n for_o every_o affirmative_a be_v encounterable_a with_o his_o negative_a at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o party_n the_o statute_n of_o detinue_n of_o service_n be_v a_o novelty_n dangerous_a to_o lord_n of_o fee_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o default_n the_o chapter_n of_o make_v new_a writ_n have_v not_o need_v to_o have_v be_v make_v if_o the_o first_o ordinance_n of_o writ_n be_v observe_v the_o statute_n to_o have_v remedy_n by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseism_n be_v reprovable_a for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o comprehend_v not_o land_n charge_v with_o villain_n custom_n not_o land_n hold_v for_o term_n of_o year_n the_o point_n need_v not_o have_v forbid_v false_a exception_n if_o the_o pleader_n hold_v themselves_o to_o the_o point_v give_v in_o charge_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o imprisonment_n the_o statute_n be_v reprovable_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o as_o to_o the_o pain_n of_o double_a damage_n for_o the_o law_n give_v a_o man_n no_o more_o than_o be_v his_o demand_n and_o that_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o false_a appeal_v be_v more_o error_n then_o right_o in_o the_o enact_v the_o award_n of_o amends_o to_o defendant_n whereas_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o use_n of_o sheriff_n in_o disseisin_n it_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n at_o pleasure_n and_o a_o wrong_n and_o that_o which_o be_v use_v to_o grant_v damage_n in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o to_o justice_n or_o to_o clerk_n or_o to_o minister_n or_o other_o shall_v be_v forbid_v as_o a_o usage_n very_o full_a of_o damage_n to_o the_o people_n and_o as_o punishment_n be_v reprovable_a in_o novel_a disseisin_n so_o be_v they_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o disseisin_n corporal_a punishment_n nevertheless_o hold_v in_o such_o personal_a trespass_n but_o in_o reddisseisin_n more_o than_o in_o disseisin_n the_o statute_n which_o forbid_v that_o writ_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v not_o ligirment_n grant_v be_v not_o found_v upon_o any_o law_n easy_o easy_o as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n we_o will_v not_o sell_v or_o delay_v justice_n to_o any_o man_n but_o come_v rather_o from_o the_o remporall_a judge_n who_o cause_n the_o same_o for_o their_o advantage_n as_o desire_v to_o embrace_v all_o pleas._n the_o statute_n of_o caption_n of_o assize_n thrice_o in_o the_o year_n be_v reprovable_a as_o to_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o party_n out_o of_o the_o county_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n who_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o those_o plea_n since_o the_o commission_n be_v give_v to_o justice_n assign_v and_o as_o to_o take_v jury_n and_o inquest_n in_o their_o county_n so_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o author_n and_o indamage_v the_o people_n the_o statute_n which_o forbid_v justice_n that_o they_o cause_v not_o jurour_n say_v but_o their_o advice_n be_v defective_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o jurour_n the_o statute_n of_o exception_n allowable_n rebut_v by_o justice_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o law_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o false_a justice_n but_o be_v when_o it_o be_v in_o no_o part_n fix_v the_o statute_n of_o rape_n be_v reprovable_a for_o none_o can_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o a_o venial_a punishment_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o mortal_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o emperor_n the_o statute_n that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o suit_n in_o rape_n or_o in_o ellopment_n of_o woman_n marry_v be_v reprovable_a for_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n suit_n if_o not_o by_o appeal_v or_o by_o indictment_n and_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o that_o woman_n shall_v lose_v their_o dower_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o adultery_n ought_v also_o to_o comprehend_v all_o adulterer_n who_o claim_v to_o hold_v the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o wife_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o person_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o alloppor_n of_o nun_n and_o their_o ransom_n be_v no_o law_n but_o be_v a_o error_n in_o a_o double_a manner_n as_o before_o be_v say_v in_o many_o place_n the_o imprisonment_n for_o two_o year_n or_o more_o ordain_v for_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n to_o ravisher_n of_o marriage_n be_v but_o error_n for_o no_o corporal_a punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v ordain_v but_o for_o common_a profit_n as_o before_o appear_v of_o open_a penance_n and_o that_o which_o be_v ordain_v of_o proclamation_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v but_o abuse_v of_o law_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o moignes_n the_o statute_n which_o award_v ransome_n be_v reprovable_a for_o ransom_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o the_o redemption_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n the_o statute_n of_o distress_n make_v by_o baylisses_n unknown_a be_v distinguishable_a for_o in_o torrious_a distress_n without_o warrant_n the_o judgement_n of_o robbery_n hold_v and_o by_o warrant_n be_v every_o one_o receiveable_a whether_o know_v or_o unknown_a the_o statute_n of_o jurour_n be_v reprovable_a for_o the_o law_n will_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o court_n to_o cause_v the_o witness_n to_o appear_v whereby_o they_o may_v the_o more_o lawful_o help_v themselves_o without_o distinction_n of_o person_n and_o that_o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v grant_v to_o justice_n assign_v to_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n plaint_n without_o a_o special_a commission_n be_v but_o abuse_v the_o statute_n which_o award_v that_o writ_n of_o judgement_n be_v make_v without_o warrant_n of_o original_a writ_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o licence_n to_o falsify_v the_o king_n seal_n the_o punishment_n of_o sheriff_n ill_o answer_v be_v reprovable_a as_o to_o the_o punishment_n for_o dis-inheritor_n of_o the_o king_n offend_v of_o the_o crime_n of_o majesly_a and_o be_v by_o consequence_n punishable_a by_o death_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o such_o case_n and_o as_o to_o issue_n the_o statute_n be_v reprovable_a for_o no_o issue_n be_v awardable_a but_o after_o default_n in_o action_n mix_v and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n use_n but_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o default_n make_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o clerk_n crier_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n be_v but_o idle_a because_o they_o aâ—e_v not_o keep_v at_o all_o the_o statute_n that_o cognisance_n and_o enrolement_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o exchequer_n and_o before_o justice_n be_v establish_v be_v a_o authority_n of_o great_a ill_a for_o by_o false_a enrolement_n may_v every_o one_o in_o authority_n destroy_v those_o he_o please_v which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a inconveniency_n again_o by_o this_o statute_n authority_n shall_v accrue_v to_o authority_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o other_o to_o falsify_v the_o king_n seal_n by_o writ_n to_o give_v judgement_n without_o original_a writ_n and_o therefore_o note_n that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v receive_v arturny_n in_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o recognition_n bitwixt_a party_n without_o warrant_n of_o original_a writ_n the_o statute_n of_o improvement_n of_o waste_n and_o commons_o of_o pasture_n
at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v send_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o bring_v he_o before_o they_o to_o satisfy_v the_o party_n the_o money_n or_o otherwise_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o fleet._n and_o when_o he_o appear_v and_o will_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n then_o quaere_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v do_v if_o the_o justice_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o fleet_n or_o not_o and_o some_o say_v not_o for_o that_o they_o know_v he_o not_o as_o judge_n but_o as_o other_o man_n by_o information_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v maintain_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n because_o he_o come_v not_o in_o but_o by_o information_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n &_o not_o by_o process_n of_o law_n quaere_fw-la what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n and_o see_v another_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v award_v process_n in_o a_o formedon_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a or_o execution_n of_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n although_o they_o have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n therein_o but_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n will_v grant_v process_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o their_o place_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o execute_v the_o process_n for_o that_o authority_n be_v only_o of_o common_a plea_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n viz._n by_o these_o word_n constitutimus_n iâ—â—â—mcapital_a justiciar_n nostrum_fw-la de_fw-fr coi_fw-fr banco_n etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la illud_fw-la own_o feodis_fw-la vadiis_fw-la &_o regardiis_fw-la eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la debit_fw-la &_o conâ—suet_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o bench_n be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n the_o chancery_n and_o note_n that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v a_o court_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n out_o of_o which_o court_n issue_n all_o original_a writ_n and_o there_o a_o man_n shall_v traverse_v office_n and_o such_o thing_n and_o in_o that_o court_n woman_n who_o be_v widow_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n before_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v endow_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o error_n there_o upon_o a_o patent_n or_o a_o traverse_v the_o same_o can_v be_v reverse_v else_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o that_o court_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v remedy_n for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a people_n the_o court_n of_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o see_v of_o matter_n in_o conscience_n how_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v remedy_n if_o a_o man_n have_v feoffe_n to_o his_o use_n and_o make_v his_o will_n and_o thereby_o will_v that_o his_o feoffe_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o i._o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n if_o the_o say_v i._o will_v not_o take_v the_o estate_n what_o remedy_n be_v for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o conscience_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v help_v himself_o in_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o chancery_n for_o covenant_n make_v without_o writing_n if_o the_o party_n have_v sufficient_a witness_n to_o prove_v the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o evidence_n when_o a_o man_n know_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o nor_o in_o what_o they_o be_v contain_v it_o be_v usual_o to_o be_v relieve_v in_o chancery_n for_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v another_o of_o certain_a land_n to_o his_o use_n and_o the_o feoffee_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o if_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o feoffment_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o first_o feoffer_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v unto_o another_o by_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o oblgee_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o county_n then_o where_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o the_o obligor_fw-la in_o chancery_n sue_v to_o be_v relieve_v and_o it_o be_v surmise_v that_o by_o that_o foreign_a suit_n he_o be_v out_v of_o diverse_a plea_n which_o he_o may_v have_v have_v if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v conceive_v a_o good_a matter_n to_o relieve_v he_o in_o equity_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o mispleading_a or_o for_o want_n of_o form_n but_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o not_o exit_fw-la rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o absolute_a ordinary_a be_v as_o positive_a law_n and_o absolute_a be_v omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la veritas_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n unto_o two_o man_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n be_v he_o to_o who_o use_n it_o be_v not_o release_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la all_o action_n so_o as_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o obligation_n be_v make_v have_v good_a remedy_n in_o chancery_n by_o subpoena_n against_o his_o companion_n who_o release_v he_o but_o against_o the_o obligor_fw-la it_o seem_v he_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o help_v himself_o and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o get_v a_o discharge_n of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v withal_o and_o in_o danger_n to_o other_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v against_o another_o debt_n or_o damage_n and_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o without_o any_o acquittance_n or_o without_o have_v a_o release_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o party_n take_v execution_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o judgement_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v by_o the_o chancellor_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o remedy_n in_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v remedy_v in_o equity_n than_o every_o record_n shall_v be_v examine_v before_o he_o and_o thereby_o the_o common_a law_n overthrow_v and_o if_o i_o do_v infeoffee_n one_o upon_o trust_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v infeoffee_n another_o of_o the_o same_o land_n upon_o trust_n quaere_fw-la if_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o subpoena_n against_o the_o second_o feoffee_n but_o where_o he_o be_v enfeoff_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la there_o the_o first_o feoffer_n be_v without_o remedy_n against_o the_o second_o feoffee_n as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n wheresoever_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n have_v power_n to_o command_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o out_o of_o their_o court_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n or_o nor_o the_o exchequer_n the_o court_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o exchequer_n be_v proper_o for_o accomptant_n sheriff_n escheator_n and_o the_o like_a and_o there_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v their_o account_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o court_n which_o be_v much_o for_o the_o king_n profit_n for_o there_o all_o remedy_n be_v provide_v how_o the_o debt_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o in_o that_o court_n the_o baron_n be_v judge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v thereunto_o and_o fines_n issue_n and_o amercement_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_n the_o estreate_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o there_o they_o shall_v write_v forth_o process_n against_o the_o party_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o of_o divers_a other_o matter_n they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n etc._n etc._n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a other_o court_n and_o inferior_a place_n where_o justice_n be_v minister_v and_o in_o those_o place_n they_o have_v judge_n as_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr
own_o purchase_n or_o of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o his_o own_o seisin_n the_o take_n of_o the_o explees_n and_o the_o seisin_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o what_o king_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o demy_fw-fr mark_n a_o good_a descent_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o have_v right_a and_o the_o averment_n and_o note_v that_o the_o explees_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o demesne_n or_o of_o the_o service_n and_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n of_o explees_n in_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o demesne_n in_o sheep_n and_o corn_n in_o pasture_n in_o feed_v of_o cattle_n of_o wood_n in_o sell_v of_o the_o wood_n garden_n in_o sell_v the_o apple_n or_o grass_n of_o villain_n be_v in_o base_a service_n to_o his_o profit_n and_o in_o seisin_n of_o those_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o for_o a_o chaplain_n or_o finde_v of_o poor_a man_n the_o explees_n be_v allege_v in_o mass_n and_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o a_o gorge_n in_o take_v of_o the_o fish_n of_o a_o mill_n in_o take_v of_o tole_n and_o general_o a_o man_n shall_v allege_v explees_n according_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o demand_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o the_o trial_n in_o this_o writ_n of_o right_o may_v be_v two_o way_n the_o one_o by_o the_o grand_a assize_n and_o the_o other_o by_o battle_n but_o if_o the_o right_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o battle_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o champion_n and_o not_o by_o the_o parzy_n themselves_o as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n be_v kill_v judgement_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v give_v against_o a_o dead_a person_n quaere_fw-la if_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o a_o rent_n but_o only_o of_o a_o rent-service_n for_o that_o other_o rent_n be_v against_o common_a right_n etc._n etc._n and_o see_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o do_v differ_v from_o other_o writ_n in_o plead_v for_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o conclude_v upon_o the_o right_n to_o conclude_v so_o that_o he_o have_v more_o right_a to_o have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o demandant_n and_o not_o to_o conclude_v judgement_n of_o action_n as_o the_o conclusion_n be_v in_o other_o writ_n yet_o the_o same_o hold_v not_o in_o every_o case_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o plead_v a_o release_n collateral_a etc._n etc._n without_o warranty_n there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v conclude_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o not_o otherwise_o as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o demandant_n have_v more_o right_a to_o the_o land_n then_o the_o tenant_n have_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n and_o note_v that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n upon_o the_o trial_n no_o attaint_n lie_v and_o yet_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n a_o attaint_n lie_v which_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o trial_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o the_o grand_a assize_n nor_o by_o battle_n but_o by_o a_o common_a jury_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a writ_n of_o right_a a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v triable_a by_o battle_n or_o by_o grand_a assize_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o land_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la in_o the_o debet_fw-la write_v of_o right_n of_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a and_o there_o be_v other_o writ_n of_o the_o possession_n mix_v with_o the_o right_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la rationable_a part_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o those_o no_o battle_n nor_o grand_a assize_n lie_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v the_o wrongful_a deforcement_n in_o not_o do_v of_o the_o service_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o demandant_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v and_o how_o he_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n and_o show_v seisin_n in_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n of_o fee_n and_o right_o and_o allege_v the_o take_n of_o explees_n and_o the_o averment_n the_o article_n and_o thing_n which_o be_v material_a in_o the_o writ_n appear_v in_o the_o writ_n themselves_o and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o novel_a tale_n and_o in_o other_o book_n and_o therefore_o they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v here_o mention_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n i_o omit_v they_o here_o etc._n etc._n a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o jvrator_n present_a pro_fw-la dom._n rege_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la instatuto_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la dom._n nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la henriet_fw-la angliae_fw-la sexti_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la apâ—d_v westm_n anno_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 8._o tent_n edit_fw-la inter_fw-la ceterus_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la persona_fw-la expulsa_fw-la sit_fw-la seu_fw-la dissesita_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la terris_fw-la et_fw-la tenementis_fw-la modo_fw-la forcibili_fw-la aut_fw-la pacisice_n expulsa_fw-la sit_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la manu_fw-la forti_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la extra_fw-la teneatur_fw-la contra_fw-la justice_n pacem_fw-la vel_fw-la post_fw-la aliquem_fw-la talem_fw-la ingressum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la feossementum_fw-la seu_fw-la discontinuatio_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la inde_fw-la factum_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o possessor_n defraudend_v aut_fw-la tollend_v quod_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la gravata_fw-la habeat_fw-la assissam_fw-la nove_fw-la dâ—sseisine_fw-la aut_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la transgressâ—one_fw-la versus_fw-la huius_fw-la disseisttorem_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la recuperaverit_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la vel_fw-la rationem_fw-la transgr_fw-la et_fw-la preveredictum_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la per_fw-la debitain_n legis_fw-la formam_fw-la sit_fw-la compactum_fw-la quod_fw-la pars_fw-la defendens_fw-la in_o terras_fw-la eâ—_n tenem_fw-la vi_fw-la imgressusfuit_fw-la aut_fw-la ea_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o post_fw-la ingressum_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la quaerens_fw-la reciperet_fw-la versus_fw-la defendentem_fw-la dâ—nna_fw-la sva_fw-la ad_fw-la triplicem_fw-la et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la finem_fw-la faciet_fw-la dom._n regi_fw-la et_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la breed_fw-mi plenius_fw-la continetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quidam_fw-la tamen_fw-la l._n c._n de_fw-fr e._n in_o come_v breed_fw-mi generosus_fw-la snnul_v cum_fw-la quinque_fw-la personis_fw-la juratoribus_fw-la breed_fw-mi ignotis_fw-la statutum_fw-la illud_fw-la minime_fw-la ponderans_fw-la die_fw-la dom._n 20._o die_v januarii_n circa_fw-la horam_fw-la 9_o post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la 12._o manu_fw-la forti_fw-la ac_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la viz._n baculis_fw-la et_fw-la cultelltis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la unum_fw-la gardinum_fw-la ducent_fw-la as_o acras_fw-la terre_fw-fr 40._o etc._n etc._n prati_fw-la et_fw-la 30._o arras_n basvi_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinetii_fw-la quorundum_fw-la e._n k._n armigeri_fw-la et_fw-la l._n m._n armigeri_fw-la etc._n etc._n scituat_fw-la jacen_n et_fw-la existen_v in_o perochia_fw-mi de_fw-fr l._n juxta_fw-la t._n in_o come_v breed_fw-mi ingressus_fw-la fuit_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la ipsas_fw-la e._n k._n et_fw-fr l._n m._n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la viz._n baculis_fw-la et_fw-la cultellis_fw-la ac_fw-la manu_fw-la forti_fw-la dissertivit_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la inde_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la possessionem_fw-la sic_fw-la per_fw-la disseissinam_fw-la illam_fw-la habitam_fw-la et_fw-la obtent_fw-la cum_fw-la breed_fw-mi personis_fw-la ignotis_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la diem_fw-la sequentem_fw-la viz._n 13._o diem_fw-la mensis_fw-la januarii_n continuavit_fw-la quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la 13._o die_v januarii_n h._n l._n de_fw-fr m._n in_o comitatu_fw-la breed_fw-mi yeoman_n w._n b._n de_fw-fr breed_fw-mi husbandman_n et_fw-la i._n c._n nuper_fw-la eisdem_fw-la villa_n et_fw-la comâ—tatu_fw-la laborer_n apud_fw-la l._n breed_fw-mi in_o et_fw-la super_fw-la tenta_fw-la breed_fw-mi una_fw-la cum_fw-la prefato_fw-la t._n c._n manu_fw-la forti_fw-la ac_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la viz._n baculis_fw-la cultellis_fw-la gladiis_fw-la scutis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la et_fw-la sagittis_fw-la se_fw-la assemblaverunt_fw-la et_fw-la eadem_fw-la tenementa_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la breed_fw-mi a_o breed_fw-mi 12._o die_v januarii_n hucusque_fw-la inrurius_fw-la ipsius_fw-la t._n c._n et_fw-la ipsum_fw-la t._n pretensa_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la prefat_n e._n k._n et_fw-fr l._n m._n etc._n etc._n inde_fw-la hucusque_fw-la extra_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la contemptum_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la breed_fw-mi et_fw-la contra_fw-la pacrm_fw-la dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n in_o their_o action_n the_o common_a trial_n thereof_o in_o our_o law_n be_v by_o verdict_n of_o 12._o man_n who_o shall_v be_v swear_v upon_o the_o book_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o sometime_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o
be_v reprovable_a and_o distinguishable_a according_a as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o have_v view_n of_o land_n be_v but_o a_o wrongful_a delay_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o view_n appear_v sufficient_a by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o summons_n upon_o what_o tenement_n the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v the_o statute_n which_o forbid_v that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n take_v any_o presentment_n of_o any_o church_n not_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v depend_v in_o plea_n or_o in_o debate_n be_v not_o keep_v reprehension_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucesier_n 16._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n to_o recover_v damage_n in_o plea_n of_o possession_n enact_v at_o gloucester_n or_o else_o where_o and_o of_o the_o horrible_a damage_n in_o waste_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o the_o law_n give_v one_o no_o more_o than_o be_v his_o demand_n and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o damage_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o writ_n if_o damage_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o a_o judge_n can_v exceed_v the_o point_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o use_v it_o according_a to_o the_o first_o ordinance_n of_o writ_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o tenement_n allien_v of_o land_n in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o be_v reprovable_a for_o the_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o of_o guardian_n allienor_n to_o the_o dis-inherison_a of_o the_o right_a heir_n the_o statute_n of_o trespass_n plead_v in_o county_n be_v reprovable_a for_o want_v of_o distinction_n for_o small_a trespass_n debt_n covenant_n break_v and_o such_o other_o kind_n not_o exceed_v forty_o shilling_n suitor_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v without_o writ_n by_o warrant_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o by_o writ_n grant_v afterward_o for_o sheriff_n have_v more_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o writ_n vicontiell_n than_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n by_o the_o pone_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o more_o in_o right_n of_o essoigne_n of_o the_o king_n service_n not_o warrant_v the_o statute_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o essoigne_n may_v be_v cast_v where_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v default_n by_o the_o adverse_a party_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o his_o malice_n the_o statute_n which_o forbid_v the_o abatement_n of_o appeal_v be_v not_o observe_v the_o statute_n which_o award_v a_o innocent_a man_n to_o remain_v in_o prison_n or_o to_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o punishment_n for_o necessary_a manslaughter_n or_o by_o mischance_n where_o no_o offence_n be_v find_v be_v but_o a_o abusion_n the_o statute_n make_v mention_n of_o london_n ought_v to_o extend_v common_o throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n chap._n v._o sect_n 6._o the_o reprehension_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agate_n an._n 13._o e._n 1._o the_o first_o point_n which_o say_v that_o the_o king_n prohibition_n hold_v not_o in_o correction_n of_o mortal_a offence_n where_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n be_v enjoyneable_a by_o ordinary_n be_v found_v upon_o open_a error_n and_o usage_n to_o enjoin_v a_o pecuniary_a pain_n for_o a_o mortal_a offence_n notwithstanding_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n the_o other_o point_n to_o compel_v the_o parishioner_n by_o correction_n to_o enclose_v churchyard_n to_o offer_v to_o give_v mortuary_n money_n for_o concession_n chalice_n light_n holy_a vestment_n and_o other_o adornment_n of_o church_n be_v more_o ground_v upon_o interest_n then_o amendment_n of_o soul_n and_o note_v that_o after_o that_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n that_o they_o be_v so_o spiritual_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v expend_v but_o in_o alm_n and_o spiritual_o for_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o lay_v use_n and_o then_o if_o any_o parishioner_n for_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n keop_v back_o his_o tithe_n or_o steal_v they_o away_o or_o do_v not_o pay_v they_o due_o or_o full_o the_o same_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n but_o by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o the_o excommunicate_v no_o pecuniall_a pain_n be_v to_o be_v for_o restitution_n or_o satisfaction_n no_o more_o then_o of_o a_o pagan_a or_o a_o jew_n and_o if_o they_o do_v demand_v a_o pecuniary_a pain_n there_o the_o king_n prohibition_n lie_v and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o demand_n of_o pension_n or_o of_o damage_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o defamation_n but_o of_o plea_n of_o correction_n where_o one_o plead_n only_o pro_fw-la salute_v anima_fw-la the_o king_n prohibition_n lie_v not_o chap._n v._o sect_n 7._o the_o new_a statute_n of_o debt_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o contract_n for_o every_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o offence_n if_o not_o for_o tortuous_a judgement_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o obligation_n or_o vicious_a contract_n by_o intermixture_n of_o offence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o ground_v upon_o a_o offence_n for_o no_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o contract_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o offend_v or_o to_o be_v punish_v again_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o enact_v that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v nor_o imprisored_a if_o not_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n here_o end_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o right_a law_n of_o person_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o england_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a book_n finis_fw-la the_o book_n call_v the_o diversity_n of_o court_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n write_a by_o a_o unknown_a author_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n wherein_o many_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a thing_n eat_v contain_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o french_a tongue_n into_o english_a for_o the_o use_n of_o many_o by_o 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