est_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la vendendarum_fw-la mensura_fw-la bracton_n 117._o 18_o e._n 3._o holinshed_n 109._o 50_o e._n 3._o rot._n pat._n memb._n 7._o and_o for_o transportation_n 17_o e._n 3._o &_o 19_o e._n 3._o rot._n pat._n 24._o de_fw-fr monetis_fw-la non_fw-la transportandis_fw-la 19_o r._n 2._o rot._n pat._n the_o duchess_n of_o obtain_a licence_n to_o melt_v coin_n to_o make_v plate_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o defendant_n be_v within_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o plead_v it_o in_o their_o rejoynder_n and_o not_o in_o their_o answer_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o court_n overrule_v their_o plea_n so_o that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o advantage_n thereby_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o not_o conusant_n of_o our_o law_n and_o rely_v only_o upon_o their_o counsel_n the_o court_n have_v consideration_n thereof_o in_o their_o censure_n hillary_n 17_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n serle_n versus_fw-la mander_z serle_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o mahder_n for_o these_o word_n to_o felony_n word_n i_o arrest_v you_o upon_o felony_n wit_n i_o arrest_v you_o upon_o felony_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o richardson_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v commit_v felony_n but_o it_o be_v rescive_v by_o the_o court_n and_o so_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v against_o one_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n hay_o reverse_v judgement_n against_o a_o defendant_n when_o beyond_o sea_n with_o a_o ambassador_n reverse_v viscount_n doncaster_n when_o he_o be_v ambassador_n in_o bohemia_n and_o attend_v upon_o he_o there_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v disclose_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n but_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o declare_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o which_o the_o defendant_n shall_v present_o answer_v memorand_fw-fr it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n to_o have_v a_o imparlance_n imparlance_n imparlance_n before_o the_o declaration_n enter_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o king_n against_o briggs_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o briggs_n for_o exercise_v forest_n a_o subject_n can_v have_v a_o forest_n of_o certain_a privilege_n who_o justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o forest_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o by_o bridgeman_n this_o be_v the_o first_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o he_o know_v that_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o any_o subject_a for_o a_o forest_n for_o a_o subject_n can_v have_v a_o forest_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o chase_n which_o peradventure_o may_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o forest_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a incident_n to_o a_o forest_n which_o a_o subject_a can_v use_v nor_o have_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o a_o forest_n which_o a_o subject_a can_v have_v and_o such_o a_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a dignity_n 2._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v verderor_n who_o be_v judge_n also_o and_o by_o 34_o e._n 1._o ordinatio_fw-la forrestae_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v by_o wait_n but_o a_o subject_n can_v award_v a_o writ_n also_o there_o be_v three_o court_n incident_a to_o a_o forest_n 1._o a_o court_n of_o attachment_n which_o may_v be_v without_o verderor_n 2._o the_o swanimate_a court_n 3._o the_o justice_n seat_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 21_o e._n 4._o cap._n 8_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o there_o be_v some_o other_o incident_n to_o a_o forest_n 2._o admit_v that_o a_o subject_a may_v have_v a_o forest_n yet_o it_o fail_v in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o have_v show_v the_o exemplification_n and_o not_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o see_v co._n lib._n 5._o pain_n case_n that_o neither_o a_o exemplification_n or_o constat_fw-la be_v pleadable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o co._n lib._n 10._o dr._n leyfeilds_n case_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sir_n william_n webb_n versus_fw-la paternoster_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n william_n plummer_n license_v sir_n william_n webb_n to_o lay_v his_o hay_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n plummer_n until_o he_o can_v convenient_o sell_v it_o and_o then_o sir_n william_n plummer_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o paternoster_n who_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o they_o eat_v up_o the_o hay_n and_o it_o be_v two_o year_n between_o the_o licence_n and_o the_o put_n in_o of_o the_o cattle_n and_o yet_o sir_n william_n webb_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o paterne_a for_o this_o montague_n chief_a justice_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o interest_n which_o charge_v the_o land_n into_o whosoever_o hand_n it_o come_v and_o webb_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o sell_v his_o hay_n 2._o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o notice_n notice_n sir_n william_n webb_n of_o the_o lease_n before_o he_o ought_v to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n to_o which_o haughton_n justice_n agree_v in_o both_o point_n but_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o sir_n william_n webb_n have_v no_o certain_a time_n by_o this_o licence_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v time_n convenient_a time_n a_o convenient_a time_n to_o wit_n two_o year_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o his_o hay_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o but_o admit_v that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v enclose_v the_o land_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o hay_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o licence_n be_v countermandable_a although_o it_o be_v concern_v countermandable_a a_o licence_n whether_o for_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n countermandable_a profit_n or_o pleasure_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a time_n in_o the_o licence_n as_o if_o i_o license_v one_o to_o dig_v clay_n in_o my_o land_n this_o be_v evocable_a and_o may_v be_v countermand_v although_o it_o be_v in_o point_n of_o profit_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o a_o licence_n of_o pleasure_n see_v 13_o h._n 7._o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n for_o a_o licence_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sibill_n westerman_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o eversall_a and_o have_v isabella_n error_n sibell_n for_o isabella_n judgement_n and_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n she_o be_v name_v isabella_n 1_o ass_n and_o 3._o ass_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o sibyl_n when_o her_o name_n be_v isabella_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o party_n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o for_o this_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n jene_fw-fr as_o executor_n of_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o chester_n apparel_n a_o infant_n chargeable_a for_o necessary_a apparel_n because_o the_o defendant_n make_v request_n to_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o buy_v for_o he_o certain_a silk_n stuff_v for_o apparel_n and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o cloak_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o george_n crook_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o apparel_n be_v for_o the_o infant_n himself_o but_o he_o be_v overrule_v in_o this_o for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o express_v to_o be_v for_o he_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la necessario_fw-la vestitu_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o call_n and_o as_o doderidge_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o stone_n &_o withipole_n that_o where_o withipole_n have_v take_v of_o stone_n certain_a stuff_n for_o apparel_n be_v within_o age_n and_o afterward_o he_o promise_v payment_n if_o he_o will_v forbear_v he_o some_o time_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la adjudge_v not_o good_a because_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a for_o the_o debt_n at_o first_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a trin._n 17._o jac._n in_o the_o common_a bench._n gilbert_n de_fw-fr hoptons_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o those_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o furze_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o furze_n thief_n and_o have_v steal_v
judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n nota_fw-la by_o doderidge_n and_o jones_n justice_n that_o upon_o the_o principal_a judgement_n reverse_v the_o outlawry_n be_v also_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la reverse_v also_o if_o a_o judgement_n outlawry_n reverse_v upon_o rever_n all_o of_o the_o principal_a judgement_n outlawry_n be_v award_v if_o it_o be_v not_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la coronator_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o london_n the_o outlawry_n be_v void_a it_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o justice_n when_o the_o outlawry_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v how_o the_o entry_n be_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o broome_n secondary_a that_o the_o entry_n be_v general_a quod_fw-la judicium_fw-la affirmetur_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o this_o suffice_v but_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o the_o outlawry_n reverse_v than_o the_o entry_n be_v quod_fw-la judicium_fw-la affirmetur_fw-la &_o utlagario_fw-la cassetur_fw-la the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n calf_n and_o other_o versus_fw-la nevil_n and_o other_o ascire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o joseph_n calf_n and_o joshua_n executor_n of_o a._n against_o nevil_n davyes_n and_o bingley_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o they_o become_v bail_n to_o one_o hall_n who_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n to_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o say_a hall_n shall_v either_o render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v and_o present_o after_o the_o judgement_n the_o say_a hall_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n hang_v which_o the_o say_a hall_n reddidit_fw-la se_fw-la prisonae_fw-la in_o exoneratione_fw-la manucaptorum_fw-la suor_fw-la and_o there_o dye_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n because_o it_o be_v double_a and_o calthorp_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v double_a or_o rather_o treble_a 1._o that_o reddidit_fw-la se_fw-la prisonae_fw-la 2._o that_o he_o be_v imprison_v 3._o that_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o piea_n double_a in_o this_o case_n he_o cite_v 13._o h._n 8._o 15._o 16._o 4._o e._n 4._o 4._o 21._o h._n 7._o 10._o the_o second_o matter_n that_o he_o move_v against_o the_o former_a be_v that_o pendent_a the_o writ_n of_o error_n reddidit_fw-la se_fw-la prisonae_fw-la and_o do_v not_o conclude_v upon_o the_o record_n &_o hoc_fw-la peratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v 7._o h._n 8._o kelleway_n 118._o if_o j._n s._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n that_o a._n shall_v appear_v such_o a_o day_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o westminster_n if_o his_o appearance_n be_v not_o record_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o averment_n by_o bricknell_n and_o conisby_n and_o in_o 30._o eliz._n it_o be_v one_o wick_n case_n which_o be_v we_o in_o effect_n in_o case_n of_o bail_n dyer_n 27._o 6._o e._n 4._o 1._o 2._o for_o the_o matter_n the_o plea_n be_v nought_o 1._o because_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n be_v not_o suspend_v because_o the_o bail_n be_v a_o distinct_a record_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n against_o captain_n gifford_n which_o be_v trin._n 14._o jac._n that_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o bail_n be_v not_o suspend_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v also_o in_o goldsmith_n and_o goodwin_n case_n 2._o for_o the_o render_v of_o the_o principal_a to_o prison_n it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o record_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v one_o austin_n and_o monk_n case_n which_o be_v in_o 14._o jac._n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o principal_n have_v render_v himself_o to_o prison_n and_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o render_v be_v upon_o candlemas_n day_n which_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicis_fw-la and_o so_o the_o court_n this_o day_n have_v no_o power_n to_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o which_o the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v void_a 3._o for_o the_o death_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n the_o bail_n by_o it_o be_v not_o discharge_v because_o he_o have_v not_o render_v himself_o in_o due_a time_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v justice_n williams_n and_o vaughan_n case_n which_o be_v mich._n 3._o jac._n where_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n they_o plead_v that_o the_o principal_n be_v dead_a and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o there_o be_v no_o capias_fw-la mention_v to_o have_v issue_v against_o the_o principal_a and_o yet_o resolve_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o the_o bail_n 2._o that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o principal_n dye_v after_o the_o capias_fw-la award_v or_o after_o the_o return_n thereof_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v once_o a_o default_n in_o the_o principal_a and_o so_o the_o bail_n forfeit_v and_o no_o plea_n afterward_o will_v discharge_v it_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o put_v this_o case_n a_o prisoner_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n the_o gaoler_n make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o before_o he_o have_v take_v he_o the_o prisoner_n die_v this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v once_o a_o escape_n a_o action_n of_o escape_n lie_v against_o the_o gaoler_n jermy_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o remember_v a_o case_n which_o be_v hil_n 20._o jac._n cadnor_n and_o hildersons_n case_n that_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o bail_n be_v suspend_v nota_fw-la that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o bail_n be_v not_o discharge_v because_o it_o be_v incertain_a whether_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v or_o not_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o principal_n die_v before_o a_o capias_fw-la award_v against_o he_o that_o the_o bail_n be_v discharge_v it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v but_o a_o inducement_n to_o the_o last_o and_o yet_o by_o doderidge_n if_o several_a matter_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o dependency_n on_o they_o the_o not_o where_o a_o plea_n be_v double_a and_o where_o not_o plea_n be_v double_a although_o none_o of_o they_o be_v material_a but_o one_o jones_n justice_n cite_v one_o hobbs_n and_o tadcasters_n case_n which_o be_v 43._o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n where_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bail_n and_o upon_o nihil_fw-la return_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o there_o the_o matter_n come_v in_o question_n whether_o upon_o the_o judgement_n the_o principal_a aught_o present_o render_v himself_o to_o prison_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v stay_v until_o a_o capias_fw-la award_v against_o he_o and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n and_o all_o his_o companion_n that_o the_o principal_a be_v not_o bind_v to_o render_v himself_o to_o prison_n until_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o so_o that_o if_o he_o die_v after_o the_o judgement_n and_o before_o the_o capias_fw-la award_v against_o he_o the_o bail_n be_v discharge_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o bail_n until_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o principal_a &_o because_o no_o capias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v award_v against_o the_o principal_n which_o can_v not_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o his_o death_n and_o also_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v aver_v and_o show_v that_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o principal_a for_o these_o reason_n judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiet_fw-la per_fw-la billa_z the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n reynor_n versus_fw-la hallet_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n reynor_n be_v a_o base_a gentleman_n kill_v word_n reynor_n be_v a_o base_a gentleman_n he_o have_v foâ—â—_n child_n by_o his_o servant_n agnes_n and_o he_o have_v kill_v or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v he_o have_v four_o child_n by_o his_o servant_n agnes_n and_o he_o have_v kill_v they_o all_o or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o jermy_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o 1._o
resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n as_o he_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v and_o he_o say_v that_o himself_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n also_o and_o to_o say_v that_o by_o grant_n of_o land_n at_o common_a law_n the_o use_n have_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o grantor_n then_o have_v and_o by_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v raise_v and_o pass_v to_o another_o by_o grant_n of_o land_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v a_o more_o valuable_a consideration_n than_o money_n be_v absurd_a and_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o solemnity_n use_v in_o such_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o marriage_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o always_o be_v leave_v as_o they_o be_v at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o restrain_v as_o the_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v which_o by_o common_a intendment_n may_v be_v make_v more_o easy_o and_o secret_o then_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v always_o a_o thing_n public_a and_o notorious_a but_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o every_o slight_a or_o accidental_a speech_n shall_v make_v a_o alteration_n of_o any_o use_n as_o if_o a_o man_n ask_v of_o any_o one_o what_o he_o will_v give_v or_o leave_v to_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o daughter_n for_o their_o advancement_n in_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o for_o their_o advancement_n this_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o bare_a speech_n or_o communication_n which_o shall_v not_o alter_v or_o change_v any_o use_n but_o where_o there_o be_v upon_o the_o speech_n a_o conclusion_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o land_n and_o for_o such_o a_o estate_n there_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o it_o and_o shall_v pass_v according_o to_o the_o party_n according_a to_o the_o conclusion_n which_o fennor_n grant_v but_o by_o popham_n if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o word_n speak_v that_o the_o purpose_n be_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n pass_v by_o way_n of_o make_v of_o a_o estate_n as_o by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n then_o notwithstanding_o the_o consideration_n express_v the_o use_n shall_v not_o change_v nor_o no_o estate_n by_o it_o but_o at_o will_n until_o the_o livery_n make_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n with_o express_a consideration_n of_o marriage_n although_o the_o deed_n have_v word_n in_o it_o of_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n thereupon_o there_o until_o livery_n make_v nothing_o pass_v but_o at_o will_n because_o that_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n it_o appear_v the_o full_a intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o lease_n not_o until_o attornment_n of_o tenant_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n grant_v bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o deed_n indent_v with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n if_o livery_n be_v thereupon_o make_v before_o enrolment_n there_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o enrolment_n but_o by_o popham_n where_o land_n be_v to_o pass_v in_o possession_n by_o estate_n execute_v two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a the_o one_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n the_o other_o the_o livery_n to_o be_v make_v thereupon_o for_o by_o the_o bare_a grant_n without_o livery_n it_o do_v not_o pass_v as_o by_o way_n of_o make_v of_o a_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o solemnity_n have_v be_v use_v in_o livery_n to_o wit_n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o message_n to_o have_v the_o people_n out_o of_o it_o and_o then_o to_o give_v seisin_n to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o land_n by_o a_o turf_n and_o a_o twig_n and_o the_o like_a which_o may_v be_v notorious_a yet_o i_o agree_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a livery_n to_o say_v to_o the_o party_n here_o be_v the_o land_n enter_v into_o it_o and_o take_v it_o to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o albeit_o livery_n by_o the_o view_n may_v be_v make_v in_o such_o manner_n yet_o by_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n upon_o the_o land_n or_o by_o grant_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o land_n without_o livery_n nothing_o pass_v but_o at_o will_n but_o if_o thereupon_o one_o party_n say_v to_o the_o other_o after_o the_o grant_v or_o upon_o it_o here_o be_v the_o land_n enter_v upon_o it_o and_o take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o grant_v this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v this_o or_o something_o which_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o bare_a grant_n of_o the_o land_n although_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n clench_v say_v that_o when_o thomas_n say_v to_o eustace_n stand_v forth_o here_o i_o do_v give_v to_o thou_o and_o thy_o heir_n these_o land_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o grant_n and_o a_o livery_n also_o and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o the_o law_n shall_v make_v a_o use_n in_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n so_o that_o by_o such_o mean_v it_o shall_v enure_v as_o if_o he_o have_v reserve_v the_o use_n thereof_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o as_o it_o may_v by_o the_o law_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n without_o do_v prejudice_n to_o the_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o say_v eustace_n and_o afterward_o term_n mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v again_o dispute_v among_o the_o justice_n and_o then_o popham_n say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n of_o land_n in_o city_n as_o london_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v in_o dyer_n 6._o eliz._n be_v as_o they_o be_v at_o common_a law_n to_o which_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v and_o therefore_o shall_v pass_v by_o bargain_n by_o parole_n without_o write_v and_o by_o bayntons_n case_n in_o 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n it_o be_v admit_v of_o every_o side_n that_o a_o use_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o a_o possession_n at_o common_a law_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o parole_n and_o otherwise_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o inrolement_n and_o by_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v also_o admit_v now_o to_o pass_v by_o parole_n upon_o a_o full_a agreement_n by_o word_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n or_o the_o continuance_n of_o name_n or_o blood_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v there_o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o most_o forceable_a consideration_n which_o can_v be_v and_o agree_v also_o that_o a_o bare_a covenant_n by_o write_v without_o consideration_n will_v not_o change_v a_o use_n therefore_o the_o force_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o the_o law_n have_v great_a respect_n and_o therefore_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la only_o may_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n endow_v his_o wife_n of_o his_o father_n land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v good_a by_o littleton_n although_o the_o son_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o whereby_o a_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o use_n nature_n be_v of_o so_o strong_a consideration_n in_o the_o law_n and_o thereupon_o after_o advice_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o roll_n of_o this_o appear_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1_o hill_n 35._o eliz._n rot._n 355._o and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o judgement_n aforesaid_a reverse_v in_o the_o point_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n kettle_z versus_fw-la mason_n and_o esterby_n 6._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n between_o joh._n kettle_n plaintiff_n and_o george_n mason_n etc._n vide_fw-la this_o case_n coke_n lib._n 1._o 146_o etc._n etc._n and_o francis_n esterby_n avowant_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o thomas_n may_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sawter_n and_o hawlin_fw-ge in_fw-ge the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o thereof_o seize_v enfeoff_v thomas_n scot_n and_o john_n fremling_n and_o their_o heir_n
it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o intendment_n that_o the_o message_n have_v such_o a_o curtilage_n to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o special_o name_v fennor_n case_n 5._o in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o fennor_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o for_o break_v his_o close_n in_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o bar_n at_o large_a to_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o place_n in_o certain_a where_o he_o suppose_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v the_o plaintiff_n thereupon_o allege_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o complain_v be_v such_o etc._n etc._n and_o show_v in_o certain_a another_z than_o that_o in_o which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o defendant_n aver_v that_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v all_o one_o and_o know_v by_o the_o one_o name_n and_o the_o other_o and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v there_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n upon_o such_o a_o special_a assignment_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v mere_o another_o than_o that_o in_o which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o such_o a_o case_n can_v maintain_v it_o upon_o his_o evidence_n give_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o this_o new_a assignment_n that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v in_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v although_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o name_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a title_n to_o it_o because_o that_o by_o his_o special_a assignment_n say_v that_o it_o be_v another_o than_o that_o in_o which_o the_o defendant_n justify_v he_o shall_v never_o after_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o this_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v mere_a contrary_n to_o his_o special_a assignment_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v there_o affirm_v this_o term_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la scot_n versus_fw-la sir_n anthony_n mainy_n 6._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 200_o l._n bring_v by_o john_n scot_n gent._n against_o sir_n anthony_n mainy_n knight_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n comprise_v in_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n of_o his_o capital_a message_n in_o holden_n with_o the_o land_n to_o it_o belong_v etc._n etc._n among_o which_o covenant_n one_o be_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n he_o have_v demise_v it_o to_o he_o for_o 21._o year_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n covenant_v with_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o this_o demise_n or_o any_o other_o demise_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o upon_o a_o new_a lease_n to_o be_v make_v ready_o ingross_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o offer_v by_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n for_o the_o like_a term_n and_o number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a indenture_n comprise_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n etc._n etc._n to_o seal_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v john_n scot_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n as_o to_o this_o covenant_n plead_v do_v not_o surrender_v nor_o offer_v to_o surrender_v to_o he_o the_o say_a demise_n nor_o offer_v to_o he_o any_o new_a demise_n of_o the_o premise_n ready_o engross_v for_o to_o seal_v it_o for_o the_o like_a term_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o covenant_n and_o for_o the_o other_o covenant_n he_o plead_v performance_n of_o all_o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n after_o the_o obligation_n and_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v have_v render_v the_o say_v message_n and_o land_n by_o fine_a to_o one_o walter_n savage_a and_o william_n sheldon_n their_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o eighty_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n next_o before_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n whereby_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o renew_v his_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o the_o come_v bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o appear_v trin._n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 2573._o and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o agree_v this_o term._n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v be_v erroneous_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o john_n scot_n before_o the_o new_a lease_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o wit_n the_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o new_a one_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o not_o be_v do_v on_o his_o part_n the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o new_a lease_n and_o also_o it_o be_v move_v that_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o the_o say_a john_n scot_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o the_o intervening_a of_o this_o lease_n between_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o shall_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o first_o lease_n may_v be_v surrender_v to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a term_n intervening_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o offer_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o his_o term_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n or_o to_o take_v the_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o by_o this_o disable_n of_o himself_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v come_v per_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o 8._o and_o by_o littleton_n also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-enfeoff_a he_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v until_o request_v thereof_o be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffor_a yet_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o feoffee_n suffer_v a_o feign_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n take_v a_o wife_n or_o the_o like_a the_o feoffor_a may_v re-enter_v without_o request_n make_v to_o re-enfeoff_a he_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o by_o any_o of_o these_o the_o feoffee_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n here_o for_o by_o this_o render_n by_o the_o fine_a the_o reversion_n pass_v in_o right_n so_o that_o the_o termor_n in_o possession_n attorning_n to_o it_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v now_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n but_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o disable_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v the_o surrender_n to_o he_o and_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o a_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v yet_o by_o this_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v because_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v thereby_o disable_v himself_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n in_o such_o a_o plight_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v whereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v present_o forfeit_v albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o surrender_v nor_o offer_v to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n there_o be_v affirm_v mounson_n versus_fw-la west_n 7._o in_o a_o assize_n bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n before_o gawdy_n and_o owen_n by_o thomas_n mounson_n esquire_n demandant_n against_o robert_n west_n tenant_n for_o land_n in_o sturton_n juxta_fw-la stu._n the_o defendant_n west_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tenant_n del_fw-it franktenant_n name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o find_v than_o nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr nul_fw-fr disseisin_n and_o the_o assize_n find_v that_o the_o say_a defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o tenement_n now_o in_o plaint_n and_o put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitor_n of_o
one_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o where_o good_a &_o where_o not_o this_o he_o may_v implead_v he_o present_o mich_n 12._o jac_fw-la keble_v case_n a_o man_n promise_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o by_o the_o same_o breath_n that_o he_o create_v it_o he_o may_v defeat_v it_o &_o pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n augustine_n case_n a_o man_n promise_v that_o in_o consideration_n he_o will_v forbear_v another_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a consideration_n trin._n 38._o eliz._n rot._n 523._o a_o man_n promise_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o aver_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitavit_fw-la and_o because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n doderidge_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n at_o the_o time_n or_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o forbearance_n afterward_o will_v not_o make_v it_o actionable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o consideration_n to_o forbear_v for_o a_o little_a time_n be_v not_o good_a but_o by_o some_o to_o forbear_v for_o a_o reasonable_a time_n be_v good_a but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o declaration_n read_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o implead_v he_o upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n so_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n here_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o also_o it_o be_v non_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v indefinite_o quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v both_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o promise_n and_o of_o the_o bond_n also_o and_o here_o he_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o bond_n and_o have_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o jones_n and_o whitlock_n justice_n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o i_o and_o i_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o he_o that_o i_o will_v not_o sue_v this_o obligation_n i_o can_v sue_v he_o upon_o the_o first_o obligation_n without_o forfeiture_n of_o my_o bond_n and_o by_o doderidge_n if_o a_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o i_o say_v to_o the_o obliger_n do_v not_o sue_v the_o obligor_fw-la or_o do_v not_o implead_v he_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o i_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n arnold_n versus_fw-la dichton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o non-assumpsit_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o noy_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o arnold_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n testator_n the_o testator_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o 40_o l._n and_o meat_n â—nd_v drink_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o featherbed_n and_o bolster_n and_o afterward_o the_o testator_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o all_o his_o life_n for_o it_o promise_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o good_a a_o portion_n at_o his_o death_n as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o give_v to_o one_o tho._n p._n one_o of_o his_o son_n 200_o l._n and_o that_o he_o leave_v he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o 30_o l._n but_o when_o he_o give_v to_o tho._n p._n the_o 200_o l._n appear_v not_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o this_o promise_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v before_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o goal_n and_o that_o no_o prisoner_n shall_v escape_v this_o only_a extend_v to_o a_o future_a keep_n and_o future_a escape_n and_o not_o to_o other_o escape_n which_o be_v before_o true_a it_o be_v that_o sometime_o the_o law_n will_v alter_v the_o sense_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 32._o h._n 6._o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o his_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o another_o day_n doderidge_n say_v that_o the_o first_o promise_n be_v but_o a_o inducement_n to_o the_o second_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o last_o promise_n and_o then_o come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_n that_o he_o give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o 200_o l._n and_o do_v not_o show_v when_o this_o be_v give_v and_o this_o may_v be_v before_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a jones_n agree_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o admit_v that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v give_v to_o all_o his_o child_n but_o one_o great_a portion_n before_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o have_v give_v a_o small_a portion_n to_o one_o after_o the_o promise_n the_o plaintiff_n now_o shall_v have_v but_o according_a to_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v here_o that_o he_o give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o 200_o l._n which_o may_v be_v before_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o the_o breach_n not_o well_o lay_v whitlock_n contra_fw-la and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v according_a to_o the_o best_a gift_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o the_o promise_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v as_o good_a a_o marriage_n or_o portion_n with_o his_o daughter_n as_o any_o other_o of_o his_o child_n shall_v have_v but_o by_o doderidge_n this_o construction_n can_v be_v make_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o word_n for_o than_o daret_fw-la shall_v be_v for_o dedisset_fw-la and_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v he_o have_v a_o portion_n before_o and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o superaddition_n jones_n put_v this_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n of_o so_o much_o land_n as_o i_o will_v enfeoff_v j._n d._n this_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o feoffment_n which_o i_o have_v make_v to_o j._n d._n before_o but_o only_o to_o a_o feoffment_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v to_o he_o afterward_o which_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o whitlock_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n barker_n versus_fw-la ringrose_n barker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o ringrose_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n and_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o wool-winder_n the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rogue_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a rogue_n bankrupt_a rogue_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o those_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a but_o as_o they_o concern_v a_o office_n or_o trade_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o e._n 3_o that_o a_o wool-winder_n be_v not_o any_o trade_n but_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o porter_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o defame_v in_o his_o function_n because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o also_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wool-winder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o word_n speak_v jones_n justice_n if_o one_o say_v of_o a_o wool-winder_n that_o he_o be_v a_o false_a wool-winder_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o it_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o court_n be_v a_o wool-winder_n wâ—at_v he_o be_v what_o a_o wool-winder_n be_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o wool-winder_n that_o make_v up_o the_o fleece_n and_o take_v the_o dirt_n out_o of_o it_o and_o a_o wool-winder_n in_o london_n open_v the_o fleece_n and_o make_v they_o more_o curious_o up_o and_o in_o london_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o main_a of_o the_o staple_n doderidge_n if_o one_o say_v of_o a_o sher-man_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a action_n lie_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v of_o a_o shoemaker_n and_o note_v that_o if_o one_o say_v of_o any_o man_n who_o by_o his_o trade_n may_v become_v a_o bankrupt_a within_o the_o actionable_a in_o what_o case_n to_o call_v a_o man_n bankrupt_a be_v actionable_a statute_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a a_o action_n lie_v as_o of_o a_o tailor_n fuller_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o in_o this_o case_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o wool-winder_n in_o london_n the_o action_n lie_v but_o mich._n 3._o car._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n can_v not_o lie_v and_o will_v not_o give_v
case_n for_o there_o by_o the_o word_n felony_n it_o be_v manifest_v what_o felony_n he_o intend_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o speech_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o mean_v such_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o life_n but_o the_o word_n here_o be_v general_a of_o felony_n it_o may_v be_v intend_v as_o well_o of_o a_o mayhem_n aâ—_n of_o any_o other_o felony_n for_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n he_o be_v arraign_v as_o felo_fw-la domici_fw-la regis_fw-la 40._o ass_n and_o the_o other_o case_n of_o 44._o eliz._n i_o do_v arrest_v he_o of_o flat_a felony_n be_v not_o consonant_a with_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n for_o there_o by_o the_o arrest_n his_o liberty_n be_v take_v away_o but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o restraint_n and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o make_v these_o case_n agree_v together_o for_o word_n be_v as_o variable_a as_o the_o face_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n jones_n justice_n agree_v and_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o where_o word_n carry_v a_o double_a sense_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o guide_v the_o sense_n more_o one_o way_n then_o another_o there_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o finis_fw-la est_fw-la legis_fw-la dirimire_v light_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o faith_n of_o another_o that_o he_o have_v the_o pox_n because_o the_o sense_n be_v ambiguous_a it_o shâ—ll_v be_v interpret_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a to_o if_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o have_v steal_v his_o apple_n or_o his_o corn_n because_o they_o may_v be_v apple_n from_o the_o tree_n or_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n the_o take_v whereof_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common-plea_n when_o i_o be_v there_o that_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n be_v actionable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n thief_n so_o that_o the_o speak_n of_o word_n of_o a_o double_a sense_n be_v not_o actionable_a unless_o ex_fw-la antecedentibus_fw-la or_o consequentibus_fw-la it_o can_v be_v collect_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o pejori_fw-la sensu_fw-la then_o the_o word_n in_o this_o case_n i_o charge_v you_o with_o felony_n peradventure_o intend_v such_o a_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o which_o be_v mayhem_n and_o therefore_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v forswear_v be_v not_o actionable_a because_o forswear_v may_v be_v in_o ordinary_a communication_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la but_o if_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v forswear_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v actionable_a and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v charge_v he_o with_o felony_n and_o say_v further_a that_o he_o have_v steal_v etc._n etc._n they_o will_v have_v be_v actionable_a but_o here_o he_o only_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n which_o be_v a_o ambiguous_a word_n and_o also_o it_o be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n and_o therefore_o not_o actionable_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n good_n case_n good_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n there_o which_o be_v enter_v trin._n mich._n 2_o car._n rot._n 119._o 120._o and_o two_o error_n be_v assign_v 1._o because_o the_o judgement_n there_o be_v give_v in_o these_o word_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la ad_fw-la judicatum_fw-la &_o assessum_fw-la est_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v only_o by_o the_o word_n consideratum_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n the_o law_n be_v precise_a in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o word_n concessum_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o word_n consideratum_fw-la 2._o the_o cost_v ex_fw-la incremento_fw-la be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v give_v ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la aâ—_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o beneficium_fw-la nemini_fw-la obt_v ruditur_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o alien_n bear_v shall_v not_o have_v medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la if_o he_o do_v not_o request_v it_o and_o as_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v of_o the_o other_o side_n that_o cost_v aught_o always_o to_o be_v assess_v ex_fw-la petitione_n quaerentis_fw-la and_o albeit_o here_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o precise_o put_v to_o increase_v of_o the_o cost_n yet_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v ideo_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la consâ—â—eratum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v ex_fw-la in_o cremento_fw-la so_o that_o this_o request_n go_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n and_o by_o the_o unanimous_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o both_o the_o errourr_n for_o 1._o ideo_fw-la considerate_a adjudicat_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o good_a the_o judgement_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v in_o what_o word_n it_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o if_o other_o word_n shall_v be_v suffer_v great_a incertainty_n and_o confusion_n will_v ensue_v and_o needless_a verbosity_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o difficulty_n 2._o the_o increase_n of_o cost_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la and_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerentis_fw-la be_v misplace_v will_v not_o supply_v this_o defect_n and_o damage_n ex_fw-la incremento_fw-la be_v always_o give_v ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la quaerent_fw-la for_o as_o bracton_n say_v omne_fw-la judicium_fw-la est_fw-la trinus_fw-la actus_fw-la trium_fw-la personarum_fw-la judicis_fw-la actoris_fw-la &_o rei_fw-la and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o usual_a form_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v all_o will_v be_v in_o a_o confusion_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o word_n be_v misplace_v it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o void_a like_v to_o a_o case_n put_v in_o walsinghams_n case_n in_o plowden_n where_o a_o averrement_n misplace_v be_v as_o if_o there_o be_v none_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o trin._n 3_o car._n in_o b._n b._n intr_n hill_n 2_o car._n rot_v 849._o a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o it_o be_v ideo_fw-la concessum_fw-la &_o consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la the_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n acceptance_n 113_o of_o a_o second_o lease_n determine_v the_o first_o 9_o action_n 179_o where_o the_o master_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o servant_n &_o e_fw-la contr_n 143_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n 35_o 36._o 139._o 140._o 128_o 129._o 148._o 150._o 177._o 180._o 184._o 187._o 207._o 210._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 116._o 144._o for_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n 15_o against_o a_o officer_n for_o his_o neglect_n 27_o for_o lay_v too_o much_o weight_n whereby_o good_n in_o another_o man_n possession_n be_v lose_v 46_o for_o stop_v of_o a_o watercourse_n 166_o accessary_n 107_o adjournment_n 33_o administration_n  _fw-fr not_o avoid_v by_o averment_n 37._o grant_v by_o a_o layman_n 160_o administrator_n  _fw-fr of_o the_o wise_a shall_v have_v a_o lease_n settle_v on_o the_o wife_n not_o the_o husband_n 106_o admittance_n 125_o what_o the_o heir_n may_v do_v before_o admittance_n 39_o upon_o a_o surrender_n by_o a_o disseisor_n 71_o addition_n  _fw-fr of_o matter_n of_o ornament_n shall_v not_o avoid_v a_o grant_v 57_o advowson_n 23_o agreement_n 134_o construe_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n 182_o where_v to_o be_v joint_a where_o several_a 204_o alien_n  _fw-fr where_o he_o may_v purchase_v where_o not_o 36_o amendment_n 21._o 128._o 203_o 204._o of_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o panel_n and_o the_o record_n 102_o of_o a_o record_n after_o the_o record_n remove_v and_o error_n assign_v 196_o annuity_n 87._o 86_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la 135_o appropriation_n 144_o 145_o appeal_v  _fw-fr of_o mayhme_n 115_o plea_n in_o it_o 115_o assessment_n  _fw-fr by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o parishioner_n shall_v bind_v the_o rest_n 197_o assumpsit_fw-la 148._o 182_o 183._o 193._o 206_o against_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 30_o 31_o 32._o general_a indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la 31_o without_o consideration_n be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la 178_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n assumpsit_fw-la 183_o 184._o assize_n 111._o asset_n where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a_o copyholder_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o
to_o the_o west_n eighteen_o foot_n ten_o inch_n which_o message_n so_o new_o build_v stand_v the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o yet_o stand_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_a demise_n of_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n and_o anne_n be_v and_o in_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a message_n new_o build_v upon_o the_o say_a part_n of_o land_n where_o the_o message_n of_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n and_o anne_n stand_v then_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n demise_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o john_n allen_n the_o say_a house_n new_o erect_v as_o aforesaid_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v and_o if_o not_o than_o they_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demise_n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v there_o and_o a_o especial_a writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v of_o the_o say_a message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n viz._n 18_o foot_n of_o it_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o 12_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o eror_n by_o coke_n solicitor_n that_o upon_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o not_o for_o the_o demandant_n for_o what_o be_v remain_v of_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o a_o house_n but_o only_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o house_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v so_o much_o one_o way_n and_o so_o much_o another_o for_o a_o house_n waste_v and_o utter_o draw_v away_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o message_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o curtilage_n or_o so_o much_o land_n of_o such_o content_n for_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v so_o many_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o so_o 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notwithstanding_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n and_o other_o justice_n that_o that_o which_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o house_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n for_o a_o house_n may_v be_v such_o to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n albeit_o it_o have_v not_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o house_n as_o if_o it_o have_v no_o door_n so_o if_o it_o have_v part_n of_o the_o side_n wall_n not_o make_v draw_v away_o or_o fall_v yet_o the_o remainder_n continue_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n so_o if_o part_n of_o the_o cover_n be_v decay_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o with_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o other_o land_n it_o be_v a_o perfect_a house_n and_o i_o may_v have_v a_o perfect_a house_n although_o the_o side_n wall_n belong_v to_o another_o as_o in_o london_n where_o a_o man_n join_v his_o house_n to_o the_o side_n wall_n of_o his_o neighbour_n he_o have_v a_o perfect_a house_n and_o yet_o the_o side_n wall_n belong_v to_o another_o and_o this_o common_o happen_v in_o london_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v never_o cover_v or_o if_o the_o cover_n be_v utter_o fall_v or_o draw_v away_o for_o without_o a_o cover_n a_o house_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o house_n for_o the_o cover_n to_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o the_o storm_n and_o tempest_n over_o head_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n belong_v to_o a_o house_n and_o further_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o kitchen_n or_o a_o hall_n upon_o land_n to_o which_o another_o have_v right_a he_o which_o have_v right_a aught_o to_o demand_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n suppose_v then_o that_o there_o be_v adjoin_v to_o this_o upon_o other_o land_n a_o parlour_n a_o buttery_n a_o shop_n a_o closet_n and_o the_o like_a with_o chamber_n over_o they_o this_o do_v not_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v which_o have_v right_a although_o before_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o house_n but_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v several_a so_o here_o and_o the_o demise_n which_o before_o be_v make_v of_o the_o house_n draw_v away_o shall_v be_v now_o upon_o the_o matter_n a_o demise_n as_o to_o this_o part_n of_o it_o a_o new_a message_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o tetmor_n pull_v it_o down_o and_o erect_v there_o a_o new_a house_n or_o if_o land_n be_v demise_v and_o the_o lessee_n build_v a_o house_n upon_o it_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o waste_v do_v in_o this_o new_a house_n the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v waste_v in_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o one_o case_n it_o be_v not_o the_o message_n which_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o house_n be_v not_o demise_v but_o the_o land_n only_o but_o he_o have_v no_o term_n in_o the_o house_n but_o by_o the_o demise_n before_o make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o allen_n the_o defendant_n can_v pull_v down_o this_o part_n of_o the_o house_n erect_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o house_n which_o hayes_n demand_v if_o this_o which_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o allen_n be_v of_o such_o a_o necessity_n that_o without_o it_o the_o house_n of_o hayes_n can_v stand_v for_o a_o house_n but_o if_o he_o die_v after_o that_o hayes_n have_v build_v it_o than_o hayes_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o for_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v by_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v with_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v set_v the_o outer_a wall_n of_o my_o house_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o i_o do_v it_o according_o and_o afterward_o the_o party_n which_o grant_v i_o this_o licence_n break_v it_o down_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v by_o deed_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o and_o if_o but_o by_o paroll_n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o here_o this_o be_v do_v by_o he_o which_o be_v then_o owner_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o licence_n in_o law_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o which_o have_v right_a which_o he_o can_v pull_v down_o after_o it_o be_v once_o make_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o hayes_n his_o action_n for_o it_o or_o otherwise_o hayes_n shall_v be_v at_o great_a mischief_n and_o prejudice_n by_o the_o act_n of_o he_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v but_o rather_o shall_v turn_v this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n then_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o which_o shall_v have_v wrong_a by_o the_o do_n of_o it_o for_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la as_o if_o i_o be_o to_o enclose_v between_o my_o neighbour_n and_o myself_o and_o my_o neighbour_n pull_v down_o this_o enclosure_n or_o part_n of_o it_o whereby_o my_o cattle_n escape_v into_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o depasture_n there_o i_o shall_v be_v excuse_v of_o this_o trespass_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v licence_v i_o to_o have_v occupy_v it_o and_o whatsoever_o happen_v to_o this_o land_n adjoin_v
such_o estate_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o lord_n themselves_o they_o perform_v their_o custom_n and_o service_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o common_o guide_v by_o the_o guide_v and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o as_o appear_v in_o dyer_n tr._n 12._o eliz._n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o such_o a_o estate_n facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la and_o to_o say_v that_o estate_n of_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o warrant_v but_o by_o custom_n and_o every_o custom_n lie_v in_o usage_n and_o without_o usage_n a_o custom_n can_v be_v be_v true_a but_o in_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o great_a the_o lesser_a be_v always_o employ_v as_o by_o usage_n three_o life_n have_v be_v always_o grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n but_o never_o within_o memory_n two_o or_o one_o alone_o yet_o the_o grant_n of_o one_o or_o two_o life_n only_o be_v warrant_v by_o this_o custom_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o great_a number_n warrant_v the_o lesser_a number_n of_o life_n but_o not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o so_o fee-simple_n upon_o a_o limitation_n or_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o they_o be_v lesser_a estate_n than_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o these_o lesser_a be_v employ_v as_o before_o in_o the_o great_a and_o none_o will_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v make_v a_o demise_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v well_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n to_o john_n gravenor_n and_o a_o good_a remainder_n over_o to_o henry_n his_o brother_n and_o if_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o land_n and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o he_o and_o for_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o elizabeth_n they_o do_v not_o regard_v it_o for_o she_o can_v 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die_v and_o afterward_o john_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o reversion_n by_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v christopher_n who_o die_v leave_v issue_n and_o upon_o this_o case_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n agree_v first_o that_o upon_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o say_a christopher_n and_o william_n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o word_n several_o because_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o say_a word_n joint_o but_o yet_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o by_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n to_o christopher_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o say_v christopher_n for_o the_o moiety_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n as_o if_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o this_o moiety_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o which_o case_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o survivorship_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v to_o divide_v the_o jointure_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n together_o and_o therefore_o not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n by_o several_a and_o divide_a mean_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o trin._n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o assembly_n make_v at_o serjeants-inn_n after_o search_v make_v for_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n take_v if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o house_n and_o inhabit_v sometime_o in_o one_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o if_o that_o house_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o then_o inhabity_n be_v break_v in_o the_o night_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n then_o be_v in_o his_o house_n that_o this_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o that_o now_o by_o the_o new_a statute_n make_v such_o a_o offender_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o take_v away_o clergy_n in_o case_n of_o burglary_n where_o any_o person_n be_v put_v in_o fear_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v general_a that_o the_o house_n of_o such_o a_o one_o noctant_a fregit_fw-la and_o such_o good_n then_o there_o felonice_n cepit_fw-la and_o the_o break_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o night_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n there_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v in_o it_o because_o this_o be_v the_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o good_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o house_n of_o every_o one_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o preserve_v his_o good_n although_o no_o person_n be_v there_o and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v always_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v for_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o take_v clergy_n from_o any_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o put_v in_o fear_n and_o in_o 5_o eliz._n 6._o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n if_o any_o of_o the_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n be_v they_o sleep_v or_o wake_v and_o these_o statute_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v use_v of_o late_a time_n to_o put_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o some_o person_n of_o the_o family_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n to_o put_v they_o from_o their_o clergy_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v burglary_n but_o where_o some_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o by_o 18_o eliz._n clergy_n be_v take_v away_o in_o all_o case_n of_o burglary_n general_o without_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o person_n to_o be_v there_o which_o enforce_v the_o resolution_n aforesaid_a and_o according_a to_o it_o they_o all_o agree_v hereafter_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n finch_n versus_fw-la riseley_n 2._o in_o this_o term_n the_o case_n betweeen_n finch_n and_o riseley_n be_v in_o question_n before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o this_o assemble_v at_o serjeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o after_o argument_n hear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o point_n only_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n limit_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o make_v mention_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o receipt_n whether_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n before_o office_n find_v thereof_o and_o by_o periam_n and_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n the_o lease_n stall_v not_o cease_v until_o a_o office_n be_v find_v of_o the_o default_n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_z which_o determine_v it_o to_o wit_n the_o not-payment_n and_o by_o gawdy_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o not-payment_n that_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o detennine_v until_o reentry_n make_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v by_o office_n which_o countervail_v the_o reentry_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o until_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o rent_n continue_v popham_n anderson_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o case_n that_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o very_a purport_n of_o the_o contract_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v have_v any_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o office_n in_o the_o case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v there_o until_o advantage_v take_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o until_o reentry_n make_v in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o term_n always_o continue_v by_o the_o contract_n and_o where_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o reentry_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n there_o need_v a_o office_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o king_n case_n countervail_v a_o entry_n for_o the_o king_n in_o person_n can_v make_v the_o entry_n and_o upon_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o mich._n term_n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o question_n in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n between_o the_o say_a moil_n finch_n plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n throgmorton_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o there_o adjudge_v by_o manwood_n late_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n unanimous_o after_o long_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o this_o immediate_o without_o office_n for_o the_o reasen_n before_o remember_v upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n where_o it_o long_o depend_v and_o after_o many_o argument_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o popham_n and_o anderson_n be_v affirm_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o reason_n for_o the_o proviso_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v defeat_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o by_o entry_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o but_o by_o office_n which_o countervail_v a_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v so_o affirm_v in_o mich._n term_n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n smith_n case_n 3_o it_o be_v find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n smith_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o margaret_n smith_n and_o william_n littleton_n a_o young_a son_n to_o sir_n john_n littleton_n knight_n and_o of_o 1300._o mark_n pay_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n to_o the_o say_v
not_o proper_o say_v a_o use_n until_o that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o take_v the_o profit_v themselves_o but_o i_o be_o to_o turn_v this_o argument_n against_o he_o who_o make_v it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o use_n can_v never_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o iâ—_n so_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o possession_n by_o mean_n of_o any_o such_o use_n can_v be_v in_o suspense_n but_o stay_v where_o it_o be_v before_o to_o be_v execute_v when_o the_o use_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o be_v but_o as_o to_o that_o that_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v be_v of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o use_n so_o also_o may_v such_o a_o use_v be_v in_o suspense_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o possession_n itself_o but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o as_o to_o cramners_n case_n former_o put_v the_o law_n be_v so_o because_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o this_o contingent_a use_n in_o the_o interim_n before_o it_o happen_v but_o upon_o the_o case_n put_v of_o the_o lady_n bray_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v be_v so_o strong_o rely_v it_o be_v thus_o the_o lord_n bray_n make_v a_o assurance_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o certain_a of_o his_o council_n until_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n bray_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n for_o the_o livelihood_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o of_o such_o a_o wife_n as_o he_o shall_v marry_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o of_o the_o say_a wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a son_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n be_v become_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n after_o which_o one_o of_o the_o say_a councillor_n die_v the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o say_a son_n after_o which_o the_o say_a lord_n bray_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o guardian_n and_o of_o the_o survive_a councillor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o then_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n after_o which_o the_o husband_n alien_n the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o butler_n and_o die_v and_o upon_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o say_a lady_n against_o the_o say_a butler_n for_o the_o same_o land_n she_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n because_o she_o be_v not_o a_o person_n know_v when_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o must_v be_v in_o every_o case_n of_o a_o freehold_a in_o demesne_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n then_o live_v be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o use_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n very_o late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n but_o in_o these_o case_n it_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assurance_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a son_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o to_o take_v the_o present_a freehold_n by_o name_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o son_n she_o take_v nothing_o by_o the_o assurance_n but_o this_o reason_n make_v for_o our_o side_n to_o wit_n that_o if_o there_o be_v none_o to_o take_v the_o freehold_n in_o demesne_n from_o the_o use_n when_o it_o fall_v he_o shall_v never_o take_v it_o the_o other_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n be_v because_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o counsellor_n for_o that_o one_o be_v dead_a nor_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o agreement_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o guardian_n that_o the_o power_n which_o the_o father_n have_v upon_o his_o son_n be_v cease_v and_o nota_fw-la that_o by_o a_o disseisin_n the_o contingent_a use_n may_v be_v disturb_v of_o his_o execution_n but_o there_o by_o the_o regress_n of_o the_o feoffee_n oâ—_n his_o heir_n when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v it_o may_v be_v revive_v to_o be_v execute_v but_o by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o contingent_a in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o popham_n iâ—â—â—â—red_a oâ—_n all_o possibility_n at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o general_a and_o universal_a assurance_n of_o man_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n at_o this_o â—ay_n arâ—_n by_o mean_n of_o use_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o draw_v they_o now_o in_o question_n or_o doubt_n and_o that_o it_o now_o tremble_v upon_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v too_o dangerous_a to_o pull_v up_o such_o tree_n by_o the_o root_n the_o branch_n whereof_o be_v such_o and_o so_o long_o spread_v that_o they_o overshadow_v the_o whole_a realm_n popham_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o utter_o against_o uses_n but_o only_o against_o those_o and_o this_o part_n of_o they_o which_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o which_o be_v execute_v shall_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o the_o true_a purport_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o to_o prune_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o rot_a and_o corrupt_a branch_n of_o this_o tree_n to_o wit_n that_o those_o which_o have_v not_o their_o substance_n from_o the_o true_a sap_n nor_o from_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o to_o reduce_v the_o tree_n to_o its_o beauty_n and_o perfection_n the_o same_o reason_n he_o say_v may_v have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 4._o against_o those_o argument_n which_o be_v make_v to_o maintain_v the_o common_a recovery_n to_o bar_v estates-tail_n but_o if_o such_o a_o reason_n have_v be_v then_o make_v it_o will_v have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o bare_a conceit_n and_o mere_a trifle_n and_o yet_o use_v be_v never_o more_o common_a than_o estates-tail_n be_v between_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la and_o the_o say_a time_n of_o edw_n 4._o but_o the_o grave_a judge_n than_o see_v what_o great_a trouble_n happen_v among_o the_o people_n by_o mean_n of_o entail_v and_o what_o insecurity_n happen_v by_o mean_n thereof_o to_o true_a purchaser_n for_o who_o security_n nothing_o be_v before_o find_v as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o our_o book_n but_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o infinite_a delay_n by_o vourcher_n and_o thus_o do_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o time_n look_v most_o deep_o into_o it_o whereupon_o upon_o the_o very_a rule_n of_o law_n it_o be_v find_v that_o by_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n these_o estates-tail_n may_v be_v bar_v which_o have_v be_v great_a cause_n of_o much_o quiet_a in_o the_o land_n until_o this_o day_n that_o now_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o much_o trouble_v with_o the_o case_n of_o use_v for_o which_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a to_o provide_v a_o lawful_a remedy_n but_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o if_o the_o exposition_n make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v take_v place_n it_o will_v bring_v in_o with_o it_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o universal_a disquiet_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o will_v cast_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n into_o a_o sea_n of_o trouble_n and_o endanger_v it_o with_o utter_a confusion_n and_o drown_v and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n or_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o ay_o s._n or_o to_o the_o first_o son_n as_o here_o be_v so_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v out_o &_o that_o therefore_o no_o forfeiture_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffment_n make_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o a_o disseisin_n make_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n draw_v out_o such_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o be_v prove_v express_o by_o 3_o h._n 6_o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n bar_v such_o a_o remainder_n in_o obeyance_n after_o a_o disseisin_n and_o by_o gascoigne_n 7_o h._n 4._o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o i._o s._n none_o can_v enter_v for_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o law_n and_o when_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v quite_o go_v in_o possession_n and_o in_o right_a also_o the_o remainder_n shall_v never_o take_v
in_o his_o custody_n and_o offer_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n to_o put_v he_o in_o the_o indenture_n among_o his_o other_o prisoner_n deliver_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o will_v hâ—ve_v have_v the_o say_v old_a sheriff_n to_o have_v send_v for_o the_o say_v new_a sheriff_n to_o have_v take_v he_o into_o his_o custody_n but_o the_o new_a sheriff_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o unless_o dabridgecourt_n will_v deliver_v he_o into_o the_o common_a gaol_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o warwick_n whereupon_o afterward_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v and_o dabridgecourt_n be_v charge_v with_o this_o escape_n and_o not_o the_o new_a sheriff_n for_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o take_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n but_o in_o the_o common_a goal_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o old_a sheriff_n remain_v chargeable_a with_o the_o prisoner_n until_o he_o be_v lawful_o discharge_v of_o he_o and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n die_v the_o party_n shall_v be_v rather_o at_o a_o prejudice_n than_o the_o new_a sheriff_n without_o cause_n charge_v with_o he_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o party_n who_o sue_v the_o execution_n may_v help_v himself_o to_o wit_n by_o the_o remain_a of_o the_o body_n by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la whereby_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o be_v due_o in_o execution_n and_o this_o under_o a_o due_a officer_n and_o anderson_n periam_n and_o other_o justice_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v skinner_n and_o catcher_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o escape_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v enter_v hillar_n 34_o eliz._n rot._n 169._o in_o the_o b._n r._n fulwood_n versus_fw-la ward_n 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o george_n fulwood_n plaintiff_n against_o william_n ward_n defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o barn_n and_o tithe_n of_o stretton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v demise_v it_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 21._o june_n 29_o eliz._n to_o the_o say_v william_n ward_n for_o 21._o year_n whereupon_o the_o say_a ward_n by_o write_v date_v 30._o june_n 29_o eliz._n grant_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o the_o say_a barn_n and_o tithe_n for_o 15._o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v payable_a yearly_a upon_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o november_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o lord_n paget_n die_v the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n 32_o eliz._n and_o for_o the_o arrearage_n after_o his_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o for_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n come_v this_o term_n to_o be_v argue_v before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n at_o serjeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o walmsley_n fennor_n and_o owen_n that_o the_o annuity_n be_v go_v by_o the_o determination_n â—â—_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n who_o make_v the_o grant_n for_o they_o say_v that_o present_o upon_o the_o grant_v make_v as_o before_o it_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o by_o such_o a_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n the_o fee_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o heir_n albeit_o the_o grantee_n die_v before_o any_o election_n make_v and_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v payable_a from_o the_o begin_n at_o the_o land_n as_o appear_v by_o 12_o e._n 4._o and_o by_o grant_n of_o omnia_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la &_o hereditamenta_fw-la such_o â—_o rend_a will_v pass_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o not_o a_o annuity_n until_o the_o election_n make_v and_o by_o the_o determination_n thereof_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n the_o election_n be_v go_v as_o by_o babington_n and_o martin_n 9_o h._n 6._o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o lâ—nd_n charge_v with_o such_o a_o rent_n by_o elder_a title_n the_o annuity_n be_v go_v as_o it_o seeâ—s_v by_o their_o opinion_n and_o by_o they_o and_o by_o littleton_n upon_o a_o rent-charge_a 〈◊〉_d with_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n 〈…〉_o exclude_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o person_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v charâ—â—â—_n original_o and_o not_o the_o person_n for_o otherwise_o the_o proviso_n will_v be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o if_o so_o whensoever_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v as_o by_o 〈…〉_o â—â—â—cent_a or_o the_o like_a the_o person_n thereby_o be_v also_o discharge_v and_o therefore_o â—he_v judgement_n here_o shall_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v but_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o baron_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n in_o this_o case_n to_o recover_v the_o annuity_n for_o the_o law_n give_v he_o at_o the_o beginning_n a_o election_n to_o have_v it_o as_o a_o rent_n or_o a_o annuity_n which_o matter_n of_o election_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o his_o own_o deed_n and_o folly_n as_o in_o case_n where_o he_o purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v in_o which_o case_n by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v exclude_v himself_o of_o his_o election_n but_o if_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o present_o break_v the_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o feoffor_a re-enter_z shall_v not_o the_o feoffee_n be_v charge_v by_o writ_n of_o annuity_n sure_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o all_o reason_n that_o he_o by_o his_o own_o act_n without_o any_o folly_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v exclude_v the_o grantee_n of_o his_o election_n which_o the_o law_n give_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o they_o deny_v the_o opinion_n of_o 9_o h._n 6._o to_o be_v law_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o disseisen_n by_o his_o reentry_n before_o the_o annuity_n bring_v the_o annuity_n be_v go_v for_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n yet_o in_o effect_n all_o of_o they_o agree_v that_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o rent-charge_n of_o which_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v as_o have_v be_v say_v which_o pass_v by_o grant_n of_o omnia_fw-la hereditamenta_fw-la and_o which_o be_v payable_a at_o the_o land_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v express_o grant_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o also_o for_o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n that_o it_o be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o have_v it_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n then_o in_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n nor_o the_o express_a grant_v thereof_o as_o a_o rent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o grantee_n the_o benefit_n of_o his_o election_n where_o no_o default_n be_v in_o he_o but_o that_o upon_o his_o election_n he_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o as_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o popham_n if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v in_o tail_n the_o grantee_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o thereby_o prejudice_v his_o issue_n because_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o entail_n but_o as_o a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o if_o a_o termer_n for_o two_o year_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n this_o as_o to_o the_o land_n be_v but_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o two_o year_n and_o if_o he_o avow_v for_o it_o upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o term_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o by_o way_n of_o annuity_n it_o remain_v for_o ever_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o asset_n descend_v from_o he_o who_o grant_v it_o and_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o the_o grantee_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v therewith_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v take_v it_o as_o a_o rent-charge_n the_o land_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o in_o perpetuity_n and_o by_o he_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v good_a be_v because_o the_o person_n be_v not_o express_o charge_v by_o such_o a_o grant_n but_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o land_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n because_o there_o the_o land_n be_v express_o charge_v by_o precised_a word_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v express_o comprise_v in_o such_o a_o grant_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v charge_v the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o
sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n then_o where_o the_o occasion_n bring_v or_o by_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o another_o county_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o partridge_n who_o be_v beat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n by_o sir_n henry_n pole_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o london_n and_o sir_n hen._n pole_n will_v have_v justify_v by_o assault_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n with_o a_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a in_o london_n but_o it_o be_v then_o rule_v in_o this_o court_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o to_o oust_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sue_v in_o london_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o may_v have_v allege_v that_o the_o assault_n be_v do_v in_o london_n because_o it_o be_v also_o a_o thing_n transitory_a of_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v notice_n there_o and_o so_o help_v himself_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v true_a but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o the_o special_a matter_n allege_v in_o the_o foreign_a county_n be_v false_a as_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v maintain_v his_o action_n and_o traverse_v the_o special_a matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o a_o traverse_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o traverse_v when_o falsity_n be_v use_v to_o oust_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o that_o benefit_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o hillary_n term_n 38_o eliz._n wood_n versus_fw-la matthews_n 1._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o owen_n wood_n against_o griffeth_n matthews_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v brief_o thus_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v whether_o one_o be_v take_v by_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o not_o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n thereof_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o take_v by_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o pannell_n enter_v dicunt_fw-la per_fw-la quer._n but_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n certify_v the_o pannell_n thus_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o jury_n say_v that_o no_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v which_o be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n or_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o record_n be_v according_a to_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o say_v matthew_n then_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o among_o other_o error_n this_o variance_n between_o the_o issue_n and_o verdict_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o after_o deliberation_n have_v upon_o this_o point_n and_o this_o matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o certify_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o court_n award_v as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o record_n send_v up_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o pannell_n for_o the_o endorsement_n upon_o the_o pannell_n be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o certify_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la aâ—d_v so_o this_o warrant_n over_o to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n aftâ—r_v the_o record_n remove_v it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o do_v there_o for_o although_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o postea_fw-la and_o the_o like_v remain_v still_o there_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o the_o postea_fw-la have_v not_o be_v amend_v there_o but_o send_v up_o with_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n all_o shall_v be_v amend_v here_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n and_o according_a to_o this_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n show_v tr._n 35._o h._n 8._o between_o whitfeild_n and_o wright_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o quantity_n of_o grain_n be_v deliver_v between_o two_o feast_n and_o endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n dicunt_fw-la pro_fw-la quaer_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o postea_fw-la certify_v and_o the_o roll_n also_o make_v that_o the_o delivery_n be_v make_v ad_fw-la festa_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o matter_n allege_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la and_o the_o error_n in_o this_o point_n assign_v and_o certify_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o record_n remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n amend_v and_o the_o word_n admetus_n raze_v out_o and_o the_o word_n inter_fw-la write_v in_o lieu_n of_o it_o according_a as_o it_o appear_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o note_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o panel_n and_o the_o like_a amendment_n be_v make_v late_o in_o the_o checquer_n chamber_n upon_o error_n bring_v there_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la where_o the_o judorsment_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v pro_fw-la quer._n and_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o roll_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v guilty_a and_o there_o amend_v the_o last_o term._n slaning_n case_n 2._o nicholas_n slane_v of_o bickley_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bickley_n and_o of_o a_o mill_n in_o walkhampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n call_v a_o blow_a mill_n and_o of_o another_o mill_n there_o call_v a_o knock_a mill_n and_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n there_o also_o and_o of_o divers_a other_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o devon_n the_o say_a mill_n and_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o walkhampton_n then_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o peterfeild_n and_o atwill_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o divers_a year_n then_o to_o come_v and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o bickley_n and_o of_o other_o land_n omit_v the_o say_a land_n in_o walkhampton_n to_o certain_a câ—nuzees_n who_o render_v the_o same_o back_n again_o to_o the_o say_v margaret_n slane_v for_o her_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_a nicholas_n by_o indenture_n day_v 30._o octob._n 21_o eliz._n give_v and_o enfeoff_v all_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n to_o john_n fit_v and_o other_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a fit_n to_o the_o use_v prouiso_n and_o limitation_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n by_o any_o other_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o nicholas_n slane_v of_o newton_n ferries_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o this_o proviso_n to_o wit_n provide_v and_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o these_o present_n and_o of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o that_o the_o say_v john_n slane_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o say_v nicholas_n slane_v of_o newton-ferries_a and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n in_o whosoever_o of_o they_o the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v by_o force_n of_o these_o present_n shall_v pay_v to_o agnes_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n slane_v of_o bickly_a 200_o l._n or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o say_a father_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o his_o last_o will_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o it_o by_o which_o he_o ordain_v john_n hart_n and_o robert_n fort_n joint_o and_o several_o his_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o bickley_n walkhampton_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n mention_v and_o possession_n for_o he_o to_o take_v and_o after_o such_o possossion_n take_v for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o deliver_v full_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v john_n fit_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n whereupon_o possession_n and_o seisin_n be_v give_v of_o all_o but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v peterfield_n and_o atwill_n and_o the_o say_v pererfield_n and_o atwill_n nor_o either_o of_o they_o never_o attorn_v to_o the_o say_a grant_n after_o which_o nicholas_n slane_v of_o bick_o make_v his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o devise_v to_o the_o say_v agnes_n his_o daughter_n 200_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v in_o form_n follow_v
the_o assize_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o further_o that_o the_o say_a west_n thereof_o disseise_v the_o say_a mounson_n namely_o of_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o will_n of_o one_o mounson_n and_o do_v not_o find_v either_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n nor_o the_o will_n itself_o what_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n upon_o this_o verdict_n upon_o advice_n with_o the_o other_o justice_n give_v judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a first_o because_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n agree_v with_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plea_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n do_v not_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n in_o this_o point_n not_o full_o find_v the_o second_o error_n be_v that_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o require_v of_o according_a to_o the_o charge_n give_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o disseisen_n for_o the_o charge_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o seizin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o both_o these_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n for_o every_o assize_n bring_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o a_o tenant_n name_v in_o it_o than_o this_o assize_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o sole_a person_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o tenant_n also_o and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n say_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v be_v now_o as_o strong_a in_o this_o case_n as_o if_o they_o have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o if_o the_o assize_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o two_o or_o more_o such_o a_o verdict_n have_v not_o be_v good_a for_o it_o suffice_v if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a and_o then_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o suppose_v one_o to_o be_v tenant_n more_o than_o another_o but_o suppose_v one_o tenant_n to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o find_v aught_o to_o be_v special_a to_o wit_n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n name_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o where_o one_o only_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o be_v disseisor_n and_o tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o find_v as_o here_o for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v certain_o find_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o for_o the_o other_o point_n although_o it_o be_v a_o good_a direction_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o jury_n whereby_o they_o may_v the_o better_o perceive_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o seisin_n in_o he_o or_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v a_o disseisen_n by_o the_o other_o yet_o in_o deed_n he_o can_v be_v a_o disseise_v who_o be_v not_o then_o seize_v but_o the_o assize_n have_v find_v the_o disseisen_n the_o seizin_n in_o law_n be_v find_v include_v in_o the_o disseisen_n but_o for_o the_o point_n move_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o perfect_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o find_v the_o disseisen_n with_o a_o nisi_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o gawdy_n that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o this_o verdict_n be_v erroneous_a as_o where_o a_o verdict_n in_o another_o action_n be_v imperfect_a a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n again_o and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v error_n so_o here_o the_o verdict_n in_o this_o point_n be_v incertain_a there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o certificate_n of_o assize_n to_o have_v this_o better_a open_v but_o the_o three_o other_o justice_n hold_v as_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n in_o this_o point_n be_v certain_a enough_o for_o that_o which_o come_v before_o the_o nisi_fw-la as_o it_o be_v place_v be_v mere_o nugator_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n stafford_n against_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n the_o jury_n find_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o if_o such_o witness_n say_v true_a as_o they_o believe_v they_o do_v assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a nugation_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o if_o the_o verdict_n have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v do_v not_o pass_v the_o land_n then_o that_o he_o disseise_v and_o if_o they_o pass_v then_o that_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v there_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v not_o find_v the_o verdict_n have_v be_v all_o imperfect_a but_o here_o the_o verdict_n be_v full_a and_o perfect_a before_o the_o nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v holme_n versus_fw-la gee_n 8._o a_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v bring_v by_o ralph_n holme_n demandant_n against_o henry_n gee_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n tenant_n and_o the_o case_n wâ—s_v thus_o ralph_n langley_n and_o other_o give_v two_o message_n and_o a_o garden_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o manchester_n to_o ralph_n holme_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o which_o the_o same_o great_a grandfather_n by_o deed_n indent_v date_v 20._o september_n 14_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v john_n gee_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o of_o the_o say_a garden_n render_v yearly_o to_o the_o say_v great_a grandfather_n and_o his_o heir_n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n a_o year_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o the_o annunciation_n by_o equal_a portion_n after_o which_o the_o say_a john_n gee_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o garden_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o henry_n gee_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_v great_a grandfather_n by_o his_o indenture_n bear_v date_n 6._o martii_fw-la 12_o h._n 8._o enfeoff_v the_o say_a henry_n gee_n of_o the_o other_o message_n render_v also_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yearly_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n at_o the_o say_a feast_n aforesaid_a by_o equal_a portion_n after_o which_o holm_n the_o great_a grandfather_n die_v stephen_n holme_n be_v his_o son_n and_o next_o heir_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o also_o die_v seize_v robert_n holme_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_a henry_n gee_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o message_n and_o garden_n and_o they_o descend_v to_o eliz._n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n one_o richard_n shalcroft_n and_o have_v issue_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n wife_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_o tenant_n in_o the_o formedon_n after_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n shalcroft_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v after_o which_o and_o before_o the_o marriage_n have_v between_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_n and_o elizabeth_n now_o tenant_n in_o the_o formedon_n the_o say_a elizabeth_n enfeoff_v one_o richard_z greensearch_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o garden_n after_o which_o to_o wit_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n 3_o eliz._n the_o say_v henry_n gee_o husband_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n pay_v 13_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o the_o say_v rend_v reserve_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_v robert_n holme_n after_o which_o to_o wit_n on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o lancaster_n before_o the_o justice_n there_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n between_o thomas_n aynsworth_n and_o thomas_n hold_v then_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a complainants_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_n and_o eliz._n his_o wife_n deforceant_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a whereby_o the_o conusance_n be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o thomas_n who_o render_v they_o to_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_n and_o eliz._n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n holme_n after_o which_o the_o say_a robert_n die_v and_o ralph_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n bring_v the_o formedon_n upon_o the_o gift_n first_o mention_v and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o say_v fine_a with_o proclamation_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o demandant_n reply_v show_v the_o several_a discontinuance_n make_v by_o the_o great_a grandfather_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v by_o the_o say_v robert_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o
the_o now_o tenant_n henry_n gee_n as_o be_v before_o allege_v and_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n be_v then_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v eliz._n than_o his_o wife_n and_o although_o that_o he_o allege_v the_o say_v several_a feoffment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v with_o the_o reservation_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o replication_n that_o he_o show_v forth_o the_o deed_n whereby_o the_o reservation_n be_v make_v to_o which_o the_o tenant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n show_v the_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o say_v eliz._n shalcroft_n to_o the_o say_v william_n greenditch_n whereby_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v at_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_n be_v thereof_o then_o seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n whereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o lancaster_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v whereupon_o the_o tenant_n have_v now_o bring_v their_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o popham_n and_o clench_v the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v affirm_v first_o because_o that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n have_v be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o wit_n the_o tenant_n himself_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o right_n of_o entail_n in_o the_o say_v robert_n holme_n as_o a_o release_n of_o his_o right_n shall_v do_v but_o this_o acceptance_n shall_v only_o foreclose_v he_o of_o his_o action_n to_o demand_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n which_o the_o say_a robert_n have_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a the_o son_n be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o son_n shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n upon_o the_o fine_a levy_v in_o time_n of_o his_o father_n the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n be_v pass_v but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o right_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v a_o right_a in_o the_o son_n and_o not_o where_o there_o be_v right_a in_o the_o father_n and_o further_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o he_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n as_o here_o shall_v make_v no_o conclusion_n to_o he_o who_o accept_v it_o because_o this_o payment_n be_v as_o none_o in_o law_n and_o by_o they_o the_o rejoynder_n of_o the_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o henry_n gee_n be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o his_o say_a wife_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o replication_n be_v ailedge_v be_v good_a enough_o for_o he_o traverse_v that_o which_o the_o demandant_n have_v special_o allege_v to_o destroy_v the_o bar_n and_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v other_o particular_a estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n which_o may_v make_v the_o payment_n to_o be_v good_a and_o albeit_o the_o traverse_n have_v be_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_v henry_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o say_a wife_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la the_o demandant_n have_v allege_v without_o say_v in_o fee_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v here_o yet_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o find_v it_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o particular_a estate_n as_o in_o 12_o e._n 4._o 4._o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n the_o other_o make_v title_n and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o enfeoff_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la not_o show_v forth_o the_o deed_n yet_o he_o who_o plead_v the_o feoffment_n by_o littleton_n shall_v give_v no_o other_o feoffment_n in_o evidence_n then_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o deed._n and_o by_o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o entry_n and_o sow_v of_o corn_n because_o that_o m._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o his_o servant_n enter_v and_o cut_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sow_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o say_v m._n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o matter_n be_v not_o allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v allege_v and_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a here_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o clench_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v by_o the_o write_n upon_o which_o the_o reservation_n be_v make_v which_o conclude_v robert_n by_o his_o acceptance_n hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a as_o by_o hill_n 15._o e._n 4._o 15._o if_o a_o man_n will_v bar_v a_o woman_n of_o her_o action_n for_o her_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr during_o the_o coverture_n by_o deed_n render_v rend_v by_o reason_n of_o acceptance_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o deed_n and_o say_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a or_o otherwise_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n albeit_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o her_o acceptance_n unless_o that_o the_o gift_n be_v by_o deed._n popham_n true_a it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o party_n will_v demur_v upon_o it_o but_o suppose_v in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n have_v express_o acknowledge_v the_o say_v feoffment_n and_o then_o conclude_v afterward_o as_o they_o have_v do_v here_o shall_v they_o afterward_o take_v advantage_n of_o not_o show_v the_o deed_n i_o think_v that_o not_o no_o more_o here_o where_o they_o admit_v it_o and_o plead_v the_o other_o matter_n to_o avoid_v the_o conclusion_n for_o if_o a_o double_a plea_n be_v pleaâ—ed_v if_o the_o other_o party_n demur_v upon_o it_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o doubleness_n but_o if_o he_o pass_v it_o over_o and_o they_o proceed_v in_o plead_v upon_o another_o point_n the_o doubleness_n be_v go_v and_o fennor_n say_v that_o the_o right_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v save_v within_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o be_v that_o upon_o which_o the_o party_n may_v pursue_v his_o action_n or_o enter_v for_o his_o remedy_n the_o which_o the_o say_a robert_n can_v not_o do_v in_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v because_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o first_o right_a which_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v that_o in_o the_o demandant_n stroud_n versus_fw-la willis_n 9_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 40_o l._n by_o william_n stroud_n plaintiff_n against_o john_n willis_n defendant_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v if_o the_o say_v willis_n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_v shall_v pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o say_v william_n stroud_n the_o rent_n or_o sum_n of_o 37_o l._n 10_o s._n of_o lawful_a money_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o the_o annunciation_n by_o equal_a portion_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n indent_v make_v between_o the_o say_a party_n of_o the_o same_o date_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n show_v the_o article_n which_o be_v thus_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o say_v william_n stroud_n have_v demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n all_o such_o tenement_n in_o yeatminster_n of_o or_o in_o which_o the_o say_v william_n then_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o copy_n anglice_fw-la copy_n des_fw-fr except_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o yeatminster_n from_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n then_o last_v pass_v for_o forty_o year_n if_o the_o say_v william_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v yearly_o to_o the_o say_v william_n 37_o l._n 10_o s._n of_o lawful_a money_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o our_o lady_n by_o equal_a portion_n under_o the_o east-gate_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o taunton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a thing_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_a article_n to_o which_o point_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a article_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o tenement_n in_o yeatminster_n aforesaid_a for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n by_o copy_n
anglice_fw-la copy_n des_fw-fr except_o according_a to_o any_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o yeatminster_n and_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o rent_n reserve_v by_o the_o say_a article_n and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n and_o damage_n as_o appear_v there_o mich._n 36_o &_o 37._o eliz._n rot._n 312._o upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o move_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a in_o as_o much_o as_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n for_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o demise_n by_o the_o article_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v plead_v as_o here_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v clear_o bar_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n or_o to_o assure_v to_o another_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n or_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o purchase_n from_o such_o a_o one_o or_o the_o like_a and_o of_o this_o opinion_n gawdy_n be_v say_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o article_n the_o intent_n of_o they_o be_v not_o that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v if_o any_o land_n be_v not_o pass_v by_o they_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v as_o by_o 22_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o according_o to_o the_o lease_n there_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o payable_a but_o upon_o the_o bond_n and_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v in_o the_o interim_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v help_v himself_o by_o plead_v of_o it_o upon_o such_o a_o obligation_n to_o discharge_v the_o bond_n so_o here_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n that_o be_v put_v but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o obligation_n go_v in_o the_o generality_n and_o where_o it_o tend_v to_o a_o speciality_n for_o as_o by_o 2_o e._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v nonsuit_n in_o all_o action_n which_o he_o have_v against_o such_o a_o one_o or_o to_o assure_v to_o another_o all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o suit_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n in_o dale_n but_o if_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v nonsuit_n in_o a_o formedon_n depend_v or_o to_o enfeoff_v he_o of_o white_a acre_n there_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o refer_v to_o a_o special_a point_n and_o by_o 18_o e._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o another_o to_o pay_v he_o 10_o l._n for_o which_o a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o say_a obligee_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o the_o stranger_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v he_o 10_o l._n for_o when_o the_o condition_n refer_v to_o such_o a_o special_a matter_n this_o can_v be_v deny_v of_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n can_v say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o article_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v special_o comprise_v in_o the_o condition_n as_o by_o 28_o h._n 6._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n comprise_v in_o a_o certain_a indenture_n of_o covenant_n he_o shall_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o indenture_n because_o it_o resort_v to_o a_o special_a so_o i_o think_v if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n a_o year_n reserve_v upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n make_v of_o land_n in_o d._n payable_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n he_o shall_v not_o say_v against_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o demise_n make_v nor_o no_o such_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o demise_n but_o be_v estop_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o in_o hill_n 3._o eliz._n a_o man_n be_v bind_v thâ—t_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o a._n or_o the_o obligee_n all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o t._n s._n decease_a stand_v bind_v to_o pay_v by_o his_o obligation_n to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o of_o one_o r._n p._n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o child_n of_o such_o a_o one_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n s._n be_v never_o bind_v by_o any_o such_o write_v obligatory_a to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o r._n p_o etc._n etc._n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la usu_fw-la filiorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o condition_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la adjudge_v no_o good_a bar_n because_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o deny_v the_o special_a matter_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o write_v and_o not_o a_o bare_a matter_n in_o deed._n kirton_n versus_fw-la hoxton_n and_o other_o 10._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n bring_v by_o kirton_n plaintiff_n against_o mayhem_n appeal_v of_o mayhem_n rob._n hoxton_n esq_n and_o divers_a other_o defen_n the_o one_o of_o the_o defen_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o another_o of_o the_o appellee_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v then_o as_o to_o the_o felony_n and_o mayhem_n not_o guilty_a agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n because_o no_o life_n be_v put_v in_o danger_n by_o the_o suit_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v precedent_n that_o such_o form_n of_o plead_v have_v be_v admit_v in_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n but_o the_o court_n have_v respect_n to_o it_o that_o the_o reason_n in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o law_n in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v admit_v in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n and_o the_o like_a be_v that_o it_o stand_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o book_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o doubleness_n of_o it_o but_o no_o life_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o â—eâ—pardy_n in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o the_o not_o guilty_a shall_v stand_v by_o which_o the_o other_o plea_n be_v waive_v hillary_n term_n 38_o eliz._n henry_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n versus_fw-la sir_n henry_n backley_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n between_o henry_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n plaintiff_n a._n see_v this_o case_n coke_n lib_n 5._o 76._o a._n and_o sir_n henry_n backley_n knight_n defendant_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o plead_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o stocktrift_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n to_o which_o manor_n the_o office_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o selwood_n in_o the_o same_o county_n belong_v and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n a_o office_n within_o the_o same_o forest_n call_v the_o lieutenant-ship_n or_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o which_o also_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n call_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n in_o which_o there_o be_v two_o walk_n or_o bayliwick_n the_o one_o call_v staverdale_n walk_v and_o the_o other_o brewick_n walk_v and_o that_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o deer_n and_o the_o disposition_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o write_n bear_v date_n 5._o novemb_n 12._o eliz._n recite_v that_o his_o father_n have_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o lieutenant-ship_n and_o deputyship_n of_o the_o say_a west_n part_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n cum_fw-la vadiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quando_fw-la acciderit_fw-la and_o the_o keeper-ship_n of_o brewick-walk_a aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n maurice_n barkley_n knight_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o institute_v and_o ordain_v he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n thereof_o to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heir_n confirm_v the_o grant_v aforesaid_a and_o further_o by_o the_o
give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n laurk_v and_o wildes_n case_n the_o rector_n of_o the_o church_n of_o livelled_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o ride_a nag_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n let_v his_o land_n reserve_v the_o run_n of_o a_o horse_n at_o some_o time_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n nag_n tithe_n for_o a_o ride_a nag_n to_o use_v he_o there_o the_o defendant_n show_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o court_n by_o his_o counsel_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o aver_v that_o for_o the_o same_o land_n in_o which_o the_o horse_n go_v he_o pay_v tithe_n and_o by_o the_o court_n nigh_o london_n a_o man_n will_v take_v a_o 100_o or_o 200._o horse_n to_o grass_n now_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o or_o otherwise_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v defeat_v but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n allege_v and_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o nag_n for_o labour_n and_o not_o for_o profit_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n havergall_n versus_fw-la hare_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o havergal_n against_o hare_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o 55._o afterward_o fol_z 55._o a_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o green_a acre_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o the_o grantor_n covenant_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v arrear_n by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a distress_n upon_o the_o land_n or_o iâ—_n there_o be_v a_o rescous_a replevin_n or_o pound-breach_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n until_o the_o 20_o l._n be_v pay_v 10_o l._n for_o one_o half_a year_n rent_n be_v in_o arrear_n and_o for_o it_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v montague_n chief_a justice_n and_o doderidge_n justice_n there_o can_v be_v no_o entry_n make_v when_o 10_o l._n only_o be_v behind_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v behind_o that_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v enter_v now_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o 20_o l._n shall_v never_o be_v pay_v crook_n and_o haughton_n justice_n contrary_a for_o if_o 10_o l._n be_v arrear_n the_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v arrear_n for_o haughton_n say_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o rent_n of_o 40_o l._n where_o part_n be_v arrear_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o assize_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n of_o 40_o l._n for_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o deed._n doderidge_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o assize_n but_o not_o in_o the_o principal_a point_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o grantee_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a admit_v the_o entry_n for_o the_o 10_o l._n to_o be_v good_a the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v 14_o jac._n rot._n 1484._o robinson_n versus_fw-la walter_n robinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o walter_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o a_o stranger_n take_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o send_v he_o to_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o there_o he_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o year_n at_o which_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v notice_n where_o his_o horse_n be_v and_o thereupon_o he_o demand_v he_o of_o the_o innkeeper_n who_o answer_v that_o a_o person_n unknown_a leave_v the_o horse_n with_o he_o and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o hoâ—se_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o he_o will_v pay_v for_o his_o meat_n which_o come_v to_o 3_o l._n 10_o s._n for_o all_o the_o time_n and_o also_o will_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v his_o horse_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o stranger_n a_o innkeeper_n may_v detain_v a_o horse_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o meat_n albeit_o he_o be_v leave_v by_o a_o stranger_n law_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o montague_n chief_a justice_n crook_n and_o doderidge_n justice_n haughton_n justice_n dissent_v that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v good_a for_o the_o innkeeper_n be_v compellable_n to_o keep_v the_o horse_n and_o not_o bind_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o ownder_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o lond._n if_o a_o horse_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o common_a inn_n where_o he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v eat_v out_o his_o head_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o innkeeper_n to_o sell_v he_o which_o case_n of_o the_o custom_n imply_v this_o case_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o law_n compel_v a_o man_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o where_o not_o as_o if_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o diet_n against_o one_o who_o be_v his_o prisoner_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o law_n compel_v the_o lieutenant_n to_o give_v victual_n to_o his_o prisoner_n otherwise_o if_o another_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o diet_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o innkeeper_n be_v compellable_n and_o doderidge_n say_v that_o if_o the_o law_n be_v as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v it_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a trick_n for_o one_o who_o want_v a_o keep_n for_o his_o horse_n and_o mich._n 6_o â—ac_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o harlo_n and_o ward_n the_o like_a be_v resolve_v as_o be_v cite_v by_o barkesdel_n of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n mich._n 14._o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rawlinson_n versus_fw-la green_n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v out_o of_o court_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o at_o the_o next_o court_n be_v present_v and_o entry_n thereof_o make_v by_o the_o steward_n scilicet_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o no_o admittance_n afterward_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o the_o first_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v two_o question_n 1._o whether_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n 2._o who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n whether_o the_o first_o copyholder_n or_o the_o lord_n haughton_n justice_n hold_v that_o he_o can_v not_o surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o surrender_n do_v not_o make_v a_o admittance_n for_o this_o be_v the_o admittance_n a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n can_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n sole_a act_n of_o the_o steward_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o usual_a foâ—m_n of_o a_o admittance_n for_o that_o be_v that_o domino_fw-la de_fw-la sine_fw-la fecit_fw-la fiâ—elitatem_fw-la &_o admissus_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la tenens_fw-la doderidge_n justice_n agree_v and_o say_v that_o in_o hare_n and_o brickleys_n case_n the_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o induction_n to_o a_o benefice_n which_o give_v the_o possession_n hillary_n 14._o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n sir_n john_n pool_n case_n three_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o one_o only_o declare_v and_o they_o be_v ready_a for_o a_o trial_n in_o the_o country_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o declaration_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n insert_v but_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la this_o can_v be_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n pasch_fw-mi 15._o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cooper_n versus_fw-la smith_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n viz_o waterman_n cook_n action_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v kill_v thy_o master_n cook_n and_o thou_o innuende_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v kill_v thy_o master_n cook_n innuende_v etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v bring_v thou_o in_o question_n for_o thy_o life_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o incertainty_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o be_v his_o master_n nor_o that_o his_o master_n have_v a_o cook_n montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o albeit_o certain_a inâ—uendo_fw-la can_v maâ—e_n a_o thing_n that_o be_v uncertain_a certain_a a_o innuendo_fw-la can_v make_v a_o
thing_n that_o be_v uncertain_a certain_a but_o shall_v serve_v as_o a_o predict_v yet_o the_o word_n import_v that_o he_o have_v a_o master_n and_o that_o his_o master_n have_v a_o cook_n to_o which_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n scil._n thou_o have_v sacrifice_v devil_n thou_o have_v sacrifice_v thy_o child_n to_o the_o devil_n thy_o child_n to_o the_o devil_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a mich._n 15._o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lee_n versus_fw-la brown_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o lee_n against_o brown_n the_o case_n be_v this_o entail_v whether_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o copyhold_n land_n surrender_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o s._n whereupon_o two_o point_n do_v arise_v 1._o whether_o copyhold_n land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la so_o that_o iâ—_n may_v be_v entail_v 2._o whether_o the_o entail_n may_v be_v cuâ—_n off_o by_o the_o surrender_n doderidge_n justice_n say_v as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a doubt_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v but_o the_o common_a and_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n cooperate_a with_o the_o custom_n it_o may_v be_v entail_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v heydon_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n coke_n 3_o report_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n custom_n a_o entail_n of_o copyhold_n lâ—nd_v nâ—t_a to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o surrender_n unless_o by_o special_a custom_n of_o the_o court._n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n their_o opinion_n also_o be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o surrender_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a custom_n and_o they_o direct_v the_o jury_n according_o and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o maintain_v this_o custom_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o a_o formedon_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o such_o a_o surrender_n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a proof_n of_o the_o custom_n that_o they_o to_o who_o use_n such_o surrender_n have_v be_v make_v have_v enjoy_v the_o land_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o they_o before_o in_o the_o same_o case_n which_o they_o can_v prove_v by_o witness_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v such_o a_o proof_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n may_v versus_fw-la kett._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o have_v earn_v word_n thou_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n out_o of_o my_o earn_v steal_v my_o corn_n out_o of_o my_o barn_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o say_v how_o much_o he_o have_v steal_v and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v of_o small_a value_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v at_o least_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v his_o corn_n general_o it_o have_v not_o be_v actionable_a for_o it_o may_v have_v be_v grow_v and_o then_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o trespass_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n riman_n versus_fw-la bickley_n and_o other_o iohn_n riman_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o thomas_n bickley_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n dr._n thorn_n mr_n goulding_n and_o other_o defendant_n the_o say_a anne_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o devenish_a riman_n the_o plaintiff_n son_n and_o between_o they_o be_v many_o â—ars_n and_o disâ—greemâ—nts_n and_o the_o say_v devenish_n be_v much_o give_v to_o drink_v and_o other_o vice_n and_o divers_a time_n do_v beat_v and_o abuse_v his_o wife_n and_o be_v also_o jealous_a of_o the_o saiâ—_n thomas_n bickley_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n at_o supper_n with_o dr._n thorn_n goulding_n and_o other_o speak_v such_o word_n as_o these_o have_v communication_n thâ—t_v her_o husband_n do_v beat_v and_o abuse_v she_o to_o wit_n that_o she_o hear_v that_o his_o father_n have_v that_o quality_n and_o be_v once_o whip_v for_o it_o be_v the_o better_a ever_o after_o and_o that_o if_o she_o think_v it_o will_v do_v her_o husband_n any_o goâ—d_n she_o will_v willing_o bestow_v 40_o s._n on_o some_o body_n to_o give_v he_o a_o whip_a whereupon_o gâ—ulding_n say_v that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o medicine_n for_o his_o mâ—lâ—dy_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o he_o come_v in_o the_o night_n in_o women_n apparel_n with_o a_o weapon_n under_o his_o cloak_n and_o with_o a_o rod_n and_o wenâ—_n into_o the_o house_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o say_v devenish_a and_o will_v have_v whip_v he_o and_o in_o strive_v together_o there_o be_v some_o hurt_n do_v on_o either_o side_n but_o gâ—ulding_v not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v his_o purpose_n flee_v and_o this_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o not_o long_o after_o devenish_n fall_v sick_a and_o send_v to_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o certain_a necessary_n which_o she_o will_v not_o send_v he_o and_o present_o after_o devenish_v die_v and_o she_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o his_o burial_n and_o although_o it_o be_v much_o dislike_v that_o devenish_n shall_v abuse_v his_o wife_n in_o such_o uncivil_a manner_n as_o to_o strike_v and_o beat_v she_o and_o as_o coke_n late_o chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a by_o the_o act_n military_a for_o one_o man_n to_o strike_v another_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o lady_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a misde_a meanor_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o uncivil_a and_o undutiful_a carriage_n in_o she_o to_o do_v so_o to_o her_o husband_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v to_o child_n or_o fool_n to_o wit_n to_o give_v they_o the_o whip_v and_o so_o to_o disgrace_v and_o take_v away_o the_o good_a name_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o viz._n a_o man_n good_a name_n and_o his_o child_n be_v the_o two_o thing_n which_o make_v a_o man_n live_v to_o posterity_n as_o be_v say_v by_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o court_n fiâ—ed_v the_o wife_n 500_o l._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o thomaâ—_n bickley_n her_o noâ—_n husband_n well_o deserve_v to_o pay_v this_o fine_a because_o he_o be_v too_o familiar_a with_o she_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n say_v devenish_a rimon_n lie_v upon_o her_o hand_n and_o thomas_n bickley_n upon_o â—eâ—_n heart_n and_o to_o aggravate_v this_o matter_n a_o letter_n be_v show_v whiâ—h_o devenish_a rimon_n write_v to_o his_o wife_n in_o which_o he_o call_v her_o whore_n and_o tell_v she_o somewhat_o roundly_o of_o her_o fault_n and_o she_o write_v back_o to_o he_o in_o the_o margeâ—t_n that_o he_o lie_v and_o wish_v he_o to_o get_v a_o better_a scribe_n for_o his_o next_o lâ—â—ter_n for_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n that_o write_v that_o wherein_o she_o call_v he_o fool_n by_o craft_n and_o golding_n offence_n be_v account_v the_o great_a because_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n so_o that_o he_o be_v fine_v 500_o l._n also_o and_o coke_n say_v that_o the_o course_n of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o if_o any_o be_v fine_v who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v it_o respondeat_fw-la superior_a he_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o chief_a agent_n therein_o must_v answer_v it_o for_o otherwise_o poor_a man_n may_v be_v make_v instrument_n of_o great_a mischief_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o answer_v and_o the_o great_a offender_n shall_v escape_v which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n confirm_v and_o as_o to_o doctor_n thorn_n he_o be_v acquit_v by_o all_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n say_v that_o they_o have_v think_v to_o have_v trod_v upon_o a_o thorn_n and_o they_o get_v a_o thorn_n in_o their_o foot_n and_o by_o coke_n if_o devenish_a rimon_n have_v die_v upon_o it_o it_o have_v be_v capital_a in_o the_o wife_n who_o procure_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o unlawful_a act._n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n wescot_n versus_fw-la cotton_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o infant_n executor_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o guardian_n where_o a_o infant_n executor_n may_v declare_v by_o attorney_n but_o not_o defend_v by_o attorney_n but_o by_o guardian_n he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o guardian_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v error_n for_o this_o
do_v much_o concern_v the_o infant_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o his_o false_a plea_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o answer_v of_o his_o own_o good_n if_o he_o have_v no_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o he_o have_v remedy_n against_o his_o guardian_n for_o plead_v a_o false_a plea_n and_o by_o doderidge_n if_o he_o have_v no_o guardian_n the_o court_n shâ—ll_v appoint_v he_o a_o guardian_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n by_o attorney_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v this_o be_v not_o erroneous_a because_o it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n so_o per_n curiam_fw-la the_o difference_n be_v where_o he_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o where_o he_o be_v defendant_n and_o there_o be_v another_o difference_n where_o he_o be_v executor_n and_o where_o not_o for_o be_v executor_n his_o plea_n may_v have_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o coke_n lib_n 5._o russel_n case_n be_v agree_v for_o good_a law_n for_o a_o infant_n may_v be_v executor_n and_o may_v take_v money_n for_o a_o debt_n and_o make_v a_o release_n and_o give_v a_o acquittance_n but_o not_o without_o a_o true_a consideration_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n thomas_n middleton_n case_n thomas_n middleton_n alias_o strickland_n be_v condemn_v for_o a_o robbery_n at_o the_o court._n where_o a_o felon_n be_v condemn_v and_o elcape_v and_o be_v retake_a upon_o confession_n that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o party_n execution_n may_v be_v award_v the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n fine_v for_o not_o attend_v the_o court._n assize_n in_o oxford_n after_o which_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o be_v take_v again_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o confession_n that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o party_n who_o do_v the_o robbery_n and_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v for_o it_o the_o court_n award_v execution_n and_o montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v thâ—t_o be_v no_o new_a case_n for_o it_o have_v be_v in_o experience_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o 9_o h._n 4._o and_o 5._o e._n 4._o that_o the_o court_n may_v so_o do_v upon_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n do_v not_o give_v his_o attendance_n upon_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n nor_o come_v when_o he_o be_v call_v the_o court_n fine_v he_o 10_o l_o and_o mountage_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v levy_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o also_o all_o other_o fine_n there_o assess_v and_o not_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o then_o the_o party_n may_v compound_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o 20_o s._n and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n gouldwells_n case_n iohn_n gouldwell_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n tenure_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n gouldwell_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o steven_n gouldwell_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o john_n gouldwell_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o steven_n gouldwell_n in_o tail_n the_o wife_n die_v john_n gouldwell_n grant_v the_o rent_n according_o stephen_n gouldwell_n grant_v the_o rent_n over_o john_n gouldwell_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o second_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n and_o stephen_n gouldwell_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o this_o rent_n shall_v not_o have_v continuance_n long_o than_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o cite_v 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o edriâ—ks_v case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n this_o shall_v continue_v but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o dyer_n 48._o 212._o but_o it_o be_v agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o grantee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o not_o by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n may_v endure_v for_o ever_o but_o for_o the_o second_o point_n this_o be_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o demisor_n be_v thereby_o explain_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n only_o until_o the_o remainder_n come_v in_o possession_n for_o now_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o land_n by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 3._o it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o kent_n over_o this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o montague_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n during_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n afterward_o and_o haughton_n and_o doderidge_n say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o grant_v over_o by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n for_o as_o haughton_n say_v this_o enure_n only_o aught_o of_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o charge_v the_o land_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o usual_a case_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n and_o after_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n this_o be_v good_a against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n also_o and_o i_o have_v consider_v what_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v in_o grant_v of_o this_o rent_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o land_n be_v limit_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o rent_n in_o fee_n that_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o grant_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o rent_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v in_o fee_n i_o shall_v have_v construe_v his_o intent_n to_o have_v be_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n only_o until_o the_o remainder_n fall_v to_o which_o doderidge_n agree_v who_o say_v that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n and_o this_o construction_n stand_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o stand_v with_o the_o statute_n which_o say_v quod_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la est_fw-la observanda_fw-la the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n baskervill_n versus_fw-la brook_n a_o man_n become_v bail_v for_o another_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o before_o judgement_n the_o bail_n let_v his_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n relate_v difference_n between_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o how_o a_o bail_n shall_v relate_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o land_n lease_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o bailment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o glanvill_n of_o council_n with_o the_o lessee_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v liable_a and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o bailment_n in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o bailment_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o there_o the_o suit_n come_v by_o original_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o demand_n appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o then_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bailement_n for_o what_o the_o bail_n shall_v be_v bind_v but_o in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o latitat_fw-la there_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n until_o judgement_n give_v before_o which_o the_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o now_o it_o be_v in_o another_o man_n hand_n and_o therefore_o â—ot_n liable_a and_o he_o put_v ho's_z case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 70._o where_o iâ—_n be_v resolve_v that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o the_o bail_n oâ—_n the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n before_o judgement_n all_o action_n duty_n and_o demand_n that_o this_o release_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a duty_n by_o the_o bail_n before_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o release_n and_o he_o citeâ—_n the_o case_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o 32._o upon_o a_o account_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o second_o judgement_n in_o that_o which_o reduce_v all_o to_o a_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o montague_n and_o crook_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v bind_v for_o otherwise_o many_o bailment_n and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v defeat_v which_o will_v bring_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o montague_n say_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n which_o after_o it_o be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bargain_n so_o upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v relation_n be_v make_v from_o the_o time_n
demur_v upon_o the_o avowry_n and_o andrews_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v certain_o that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o in_o count_n and_o plead_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v seize_v 8_o e._n 3._o 55._o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 299._o pl._n 31._o a_o inquisition_n be_v find_v upon_o a_o extent_n of_o a_o statute-merchant_n and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o conusor_n be_v seize_v but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o the_o inquisition_n hold_v void_a but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o they_o have_v fee_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o i_o confess_v it_o but_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o plead_v have_v always_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n college_n etc._n etc._n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n as_o appear_v in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n and_o co._n lib._n 6._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o worcester_n case_n and_o co._n lib._n 11._o 66._o magdalen_n college_n case_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 20_o h._n 7._o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n augustine_n case_n that_o a_o abbey_n may_v have_v a_o lease_n prae_fw-la auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o so_o perhaps_o here_o the_o dean_n have_v a_o lease_n but_o prae_fw-la auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n if_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o and_o he_o move_v other_o exception_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o defendant_n entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o lease_n as_o executor_n and_o do_v not_o plead_v literas_fw-la testamentarias_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o defendant_n entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o rent_n part_n of_o which_o be_v due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o part_n in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o do_v not_o show_v when_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o therefore_o the_o avowry_n not_o good_a jermy_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a and_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o intend_v but_o that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 11_o h._n 7._o land_n give_v to_o a_o major_a and_o commonalty_n be_v fee-simple_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o abbot_n and_o parson_n blow_n 103._o and_o dyer_n 103._o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v imply_v by_o seisin_n in_o jure_fw-la collegii_fw-la and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o he_o may_v be_v seize_v prae_fw-la auter_n vie_fw-fr this_o be_v but_o a_o foreign_a intendment_n for_o a_o fee_n be_v always_o intend_a seisin_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o the_o second_o objection_n because_o non_fw-la profert_fw-la literas_fw-la testament_n true_a it_o be_v if_o he_o entitle_v himself_o mere_o as_o executor_n he_o ought_v to_o bring_v in_o literas_fw-la testamentar_n but_o our_o case_n be_v not_o so_o for_o here_o we_o be_v defendant_n and_o we_o endeavour_v only_o to_o excuse_v a_o tort_n 36_o h._n 6._o 36._o where_o a_o man_n be_v plaintiff_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v literas_fw-la testamentar_n that_o so_o the_o court_n may_v see_v that_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o excuse_n for_o the_o three_o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o appear_v be_v not_o material_a for_o if_o any_o part_n be_v due_a to_o he_o it_o be_v due_a as_o executor_n doderidge_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n true_a it_o be_v that_o land_n give_v to_o a_o major_a and_o commonalty_n be_v fee-simple_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v perpetual_a and_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o limit_v they_o shall_v take_v according_a to_o their_o continuance_n 11_o h._n 4._o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o 27_o h._n 8_o dockrayes_n case_n they_o may_v be_v seize_v prae_fw-la term_n dauter_n vie_v but_o if_o they_o have_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n this_o plead_n be_v good_a prima_fw-la fancy_n 17_o e._n 3._o 1._o crew_n chief_a justice_n all_o the_o authority_n be_v that_o there_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n injure_v collegii_fw-la and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o admit_v a_o new_a way_n of_o plead_v jones_n justice_n tenant_n prae_fw-la auter_n vie_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n die_v he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o year_n for_o he_o be_v now_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o for_o the_o first_o point_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o good_a for_o although_o in_o point_n of_o creation_n they_o take_v a_o fee_n by_o a_o gift_n to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n yet_o in_o plead_v they_o ought_v to_o allege_v their_o estate_n special_o for_o they_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n prae_fw-la auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o avowry_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o by_o crew_n chief_a justice_n the_o defendant_n here_o ought_v to_o show_v literas_fw-la testamentar_n for_o he_o be_v a_o especial_a actor_n in_o the_o avowry_n and_o by_o doderidge_n longissimum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la tempus_fw-la est_fw-la 100_o year_n co._n lib._n 10_o 50._o lampets_n case_n and_o therefore_o in_o plead_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 200._o year_n this_o imply_v a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n because_o a_o man_n can_v have_v so_o long_a a_o life_n but_o here_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o for_o 89._o year_n and_o it_o be_v common_a to_o let_v for_o 89._o year_n if_o a._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o slip_n and_o the_o title_n be_v apparent_a the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n hodges_n versus_fw-la moor_n in_o debt_n for_o marriage_n money_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o hedge_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o 1000_o l._n after_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o he_o marry_v she_o and_o bring_v debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v give_v notice_n to_o he_o of_o the_o marriage_n but_o demand_v the_o money_n and_o this_o be_v move_v by_o noy_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o quaere_fw-la if_o request_v afterward_o do_v not_o implynetice_n and_o doderidge_n justice_n put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o 100_o l._n two_o not_o where_o notice_n be_v requisite_a before_o action_n and_o where_o not_o month_n after_o a._n return_n from_o rome_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o return_n before_o that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o this_o obligation_n for_o he_o may_v land_n at_o newcastle_n or_o plymoth_n where_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o obligor_fw-la can_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v return_v or_o not_o and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o jones_n and_o sergeant_n davies_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o there_o need_v not_o precise_a notice_n to_o be_v give_v and_o he_o cite_v 1_o h._n 7._o 18_o e._n 4._o and_o co._n lib._n 8._o where_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o so_o here_o because_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o â—or_a to_o pay_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o blackamoor_n case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o this_o request_n afterward_o be_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n but_o noy_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n or_o otherwise_o this_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o marry_v she_o and_o yet_o have_v demand_v the_o money_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o where_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n as_o the_o case_n e._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i._o c._n he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o award_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o where_o it_o lie_v proper_o in_o the_o conusance_n and_o notice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o defendant_n co._n lib._n 5._o mallory_n case_n if_o a_o reversion_n be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o j._n s._n the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n without_o attornment_n but_o if_o a_o penalty_n be_v to_o be_v forfeit_v he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o 17_o eliz._n stephen_n gurneys_z case_n lessee_n for_o year_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v over_o for_o year_n by_o way_n of_o future_a interest_n to_o begin_v upon_o the_o death_n forfeiture_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n
be_v give_v this_o day_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n goodwin_n versus_fw-la willoughby_n goodwin_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o joan_n willoughby_n wife_n of_o thomas_n willoughby_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o thomas_n willoughby_n be_v indebt_v upon_o account_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o joan_n willoughby_n be_v executrix_fw-la or_o administratrix_fw-la and_o yet_o that_o she_o promise_v to_o pay_v whereas_o in_o truth_n she_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o pay_v for_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n and_o so_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la jermy_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o first_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o cause_n he_o account_v i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a conveyance_n and_o for_o the_o second_o that_o she_o do_v not_o suppose_v that_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v executrix_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n which_o be_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o sue_v or_o molest_v and_o that_o he_o give_v day_n for_o payment_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n but_o stone_n of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o first_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v for_o what_o he_o account_v crew_n chief_a justice_n two_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v 1._o for_o the_o allege_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o account_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o he_o need_v not_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o account_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o she_o be_v executrix_n or_o administratrix_n and_o so_o no_o consideration_n and_o so_o no_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o here_o she_o assume_v to_o be_v debtor_n and_o make_v a_o promise_n to_o pay_v which_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o inference_n and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v good_a doderidge_n justice_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o yet_o cum_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la existit_fw-la be_v no_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la but_o here_o he_o show_v a_o special_a way_n of_o debt_n and_o it_o will_v be_v long_o and_o tedious_a to_o describe_v his_o account_n for_o the_o second_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o she_o be_v executrix_n or_o administratrix_fw-la or_o executrix_n of_o her_o own_o wrong_n if_o i_o say_v to_o one_o do_v not_o trouble_v i_o and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o so_o much_o this_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a ground_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o declaration_n assumpsit_fw-la where_o forbearance_n without_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v no_o ground_n of_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v only_o to_o avoid_v molestation_n give_v i_o time_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la for_o forbearance_n be_v no_o ground_n of_o action_n where_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v debt_n jones_n justice_n agree_v in_o the_o first_o with_o they_o because_o a_o general_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n suffice_v and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o a_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n but_o for_o the_o other_o part_n he_o doubt_v and_o he_o cite_v one_o withypool_n case_n a_o infant_n within_o age_n promise_v to_o pay_v certain_a money_n he_o make_v a_o executor_n and_o die_v within_o age_n the_o executor_n say_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v forbear_v and_o i_o will_v pay_v you_o and_o there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n upon_o this_o promise_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o void_a contract_n but_o there_o be_v colour_n of_o action_n forbear_v till_o such_o a_o time_n now_o the_o other_o have_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o suit_n but_o he_o give_v no_o opinion_n crew_n it_o be_v a_o violent_a presumption_n that_o he_o be_v indebt_v but_o by_o doderidge_n here_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o charge_v she_o but_o only_o by_o inference_n that_o she_o be_v executrix_fw-la if_o a_o stranger_n say_v forbear_v such_o a_o debt_n of_o j._n s._n and_o i_o will_v pay_v it_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o the_o loss_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n and_o broom_n secondary_a say_v that_o withypool_n case_v before_o cite_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n jones_n if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o promise_n it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o may_v plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o doderidge_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o upon_o his_o obligation_n he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o his_o hand_n but_o not_o by_o his_o mouth_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n drop_v versus_fw-la theyar_n in_o debt_n by_o drop_n against_o theyar_n a_o innkeeper_n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n bolster_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o one_o rowly_n who_o be_v servant_n to_o drop_n lodge_v in_o the_o white_a heart_n at_o s._n giles_n and_o there_o have_v certain_a good_n of_o his_o master_n which_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o in_o the_o night_n and_o drop_v the_o master_n bring_v a_o action_n thereupon_o and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o bolster_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v without_o remedy_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o inn_n in_o london_n for_o the_o register_n 105._o be_v quando_fw-la quis_fw-la depraedatus_fw-la euns_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la which_o as_o he_o say_v can_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o inn_n in_o london_n 2._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o inn_n as_o innkeeper_n 3._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o a_o guest_n lodging_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o culeys_n case_n in_o 5_o jac._n in_o celly_n and_o clark_n case_n which_o be_v enter_v pasch_fw-mi 4._o jac._n rot._n 254._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o guest_n give_v his_o good_n to_o his_o host_n to_o deliver_v to_o he_o three_o day_n after_o and_o the_o good_n be_v lose_v that_o a_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o the_o innkeeper_n for_o they_o and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o inn_n in_o uxbridge_n and_o in_o one_o sand_n case_n where_o the_o guest_n come_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o his_o good_n be_v take_v before_o night_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o innkeeper_n 4._o the_o good_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n who_o lodge_v there_o for_o the_o word_n be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la hospitibus_fw-la damna_fw-la non_fw-la eveniunt_fw-la and_o here_o the_o master_n who_o bring_v the_o action_n be_v not_o guest_n but_o admit_v the_o master_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n for_o the_o good_n take_v from_o his_o servant_n trin._n 17_o jac._n rot._n 1535._o bidle_n and_o the_o master_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o good_n take_v from_o the_o servant_n and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v that_o pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o apply_v the_o custom_n to_o he_o be_v master_n sec_n co._n book_n of_o entry_n 345._o and_o that_o a_o custom_n that_o for_o other_o man_n good_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o guest_n the_o owner_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o innkeeper_n if_o they_o be_v steal_v ob._n this_o be_v the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v answ_n where_o a_o man_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o show_v a_o custom_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o precise_o he_o cite_v heydon_n case_n co._n lib._n 3._o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 38._o and_o it_o be_v say_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o good_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o master_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o here_o the_o master_n may_v have_v have_v action_n well_o enough_o 8_o e._n 4._o my_o servant_n make_v a_o contract_n or_o â—â—ies_n good_n to_o my_o use_n i_o be_o liable_a and_o it_o be_v my_o act_n by_o the_o court_n a_o inn_n in_o london_n be_v a_o inn_n and_o if_o a_o guest_n be_v rob_v in_o such_o a_o inn_n he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n as_o if_o he_o be_v enns_n per_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o the_o chief_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o master_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o servant_n lose_v the_o good_n and_o by_o jones_n justice_n in_o 26_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o servant_n be_v rob_v the_o master_n may_v have_v the_o action_n and_o so_o by_o he_o
shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n doderidge_n justice_n the_o servant_n may_v have_v the_o action_n also_o if_o the_o servant_n be_v rob_v of_o ware_n the_o master_n or_o servant_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n 8._o e._n 2._o tit._n robbery_n two_o joint_a merchant_n one_o be_v robe_v both_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n and_o may_v also_o join_v in_o the_o appeal_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v as_o whitlock_n justice_n do_v that_o the_o master_n be_v not_o hospitans_fw-la i_o say_v this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n a_o man_n put_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o stable_a and_o before_o he_o go_v to_o bed_n or_o lodging_n the_o horse_n be_v go_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n although_o he_o do_v not_o lodge_v there_o for_o the_o word_n transeuntes_fw-la although_o he_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o journey_n yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v action_n and_o by_o crew_n if_o i_o send_v cloth_n to_o a_o tailor_n and_o it_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o the_o tailor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o the_o owner_n jones_n the_o case_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v a_o more_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o be_v for_o there_o the_o servant_n ought_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v and_o yet_o the_o master_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n and_o for_o the_o word_n transeuntes_fw-la all_o agree_v that_o although_o he_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o journey_n or_o at_o a_o inn_n in_o london_n yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o law_n and_o if_o a_o man_n stay_v in_o a_o inn_n a_o month_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n shall_v not_o he_o have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o lose_v his_o good_n doderidge_n agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v board_v in_o a_o inn_n and_o his_o good_n be_v steal_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o this_o law_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o objection_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o verdict_n trin._n term_n 2_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n sir_n william_n button_n case_n sir_n william_n button_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o these_o word_n sir_n william_n button_n man_n have_v steal_v sheep_n and_o he_o speak_v to_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o prosecute_v they_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o they_o word_n sir_n william_n button_n man_n have_v steal_v sheep_n and_o be_v speak_v to_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o prosecute_v they_o sir_n william_n do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o county_n the_o say_a felony_n be_v do_v 36_o eliz._n one_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o these_o word_n a._n be_v a_o cozen_a fellow_n and_o the_o great_a pickpurse_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o purse_n pick_v within_o 40._o mile_n of_o northampton_n but_o he_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o he_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v purse_n cut_v jones_n justice_n put_v this_o case_n one_o say_v that_o a._n be_v as_o strong_a a_o thief_n as_o any_o be_v in_o warwick_n gaol_n he_o ought_v to_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v a_o thief_n in_o warwick_n gaol_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a doderidge_n put_v this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o nest_n of_o thief_n at_o dale_n and_o sir_n john_n bridges_n be_v the_o maintainer_n of_o they_o these_o be_v actionable_a because_o it_o imply_v maintenance_n note_v that_o it_o appear_v upon_o a_o motion_n which_o the_o attorney-general_a make_v against_o one_o lane_n who_o be_v a_o recusant_n in_o northamptonshire_n that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o a_o recusant_n of_o his_o own_o land_n after_o conviction_n if_o it_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la will_v bind_v the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o fraud_n and_o covin_z than_o it_o will_v not_o and_o whitlock_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a course_n for_o recusant_n to_o make_v lease_n after_o their_o indictment_n and_o before_o conviction_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o case_n of_o the_o major_n bailiff_n and_o jurate_v of_o maidstone_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la depend_v against_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o jurate_v of_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n sergeant_n finch_n of_o counsel_n with_o they_o of_o maidstone_n put_v the_o case_n brief_o in_o effect_n thus_o in_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o they_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v day_n to_o plead_v until_o afornight_n after_o trinity_n term_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o they_o have_v not_o plead_v according_o whereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o seisin_n award_v and_o execution_n thereupon_o and_o afterward_o by_o a_o private_a order_n in_o the_o vacation_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n jones_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v never_o enter_v among_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v file_v but_o that_o the_o last_o order_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o they_o may_v amend_v their_o plea_n hendon_n sergeant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o franchise_n which_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v &_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n which_o be_v in_o f._n n._n b._n 21._o error_n in_o b._n r._n can_v be_v reverse_v the_o same_o term_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o c._n b._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o course_n be_v observe_v in_o eyre_n there_o can_v be_v no_o plead_n in_o eyre_n after_o the_o eyre_n determine_v and_o upon_o this_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 15_o e._n 4._o 7._o before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o come_v the_o franchise_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n nomine_fw-la destinctionis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n who_o ought_v the_o franchise_n do_v not_o come_v during_o the_o eyre_n in_o the_o same_o county_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o franchise_n for_o ever_o so_o here_o after_o judgement_n enter_v there_o can_v be_v no_o plea_n per_fw-mi que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n finch_n we_o have_v order_n from_o the_o court_n for_o stay_v of_o judgement_n &_o here_o no_o perfect_a judgement_n be_v give_v and_o this_o be_v not_o without_o precedent_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o chamberlain_n case_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v nigh_o to_o perfection_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o do_v not_o put_v the_o case_n creve_n ch_z justice_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_a who_o prosecute_v the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o so_o the_o case_n put_v by_o hendon_n to_o no_o purpose_n jones_n upon_o f._n n._n b._n 21._o j._n take_v this_o difference_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v reverse_v a_o judgement_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o term_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o this_o be_v where_o error_n lie_v in_o not_o where_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v reverse_v its_o own_o judgement_n without_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o where_o not_o the_o same_o cause_n in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o upon_o outlawry_n but_o if_o no_o error_n lie_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o in_o parliament_n then_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n without_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v the_o same_o term_n and_o the_o judgement_n here_o be_v ever_o of_o record_n for_o the_o roll_n until_o it_o be_v fix_v among_o other_o roll_n be_v no_o record_n and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o 15._o e._n 4._o 7._o it_o be_v not_o like_o our_o case_n in_o reason_n for_o when_o record_n when_o a_o roll_n â—s_v become_v a_o record_n the_o eyre_n be_v determine_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v also_o determine_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o the_o justice_n have_v power_n from_o term_n to_o term_n but_o noy_n argue_v further_o for_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o another_o term_n and_o execution_n award_v upon_o it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n that_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v avoid_v and_o upon_o the_o award_v of_o execution_n the_o king_n under_o his_o seal_n have_v aver_v that_o judgement_n be_v give_v which_o can_v be_v falsify_v and_o for_o chamberlain_n case_v he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o assent_n in_o it_o doderidge_n the_o question_n which_o now_o be_v move_v be_v but_o this_o whether_o a_o judgement_n enter_v in_o a_o private_a roll_n
cleland_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o baldock_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o 59â—_n intr._n hill_n 22._o jac_fw-la rot._n 59â—_n defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v do_v all_o his_o command_n honest_o and_o true_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n assume_v to_o pay_v he_o 10_o l._n and_o further_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v do_v all_o his_o honest_a and_o lawful_a command_n and_o this_o promise_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o doctor_n cleland_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o greene_n assign_v two_o error_n 1._o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v all_o his_o command_n honest_o and_o true_o and_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o have_v do_v all_o his_o lawful_a and_o honest_a command_n and_o he_o may_v honest_a command_n and_o yet_o not_o honest_o 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o jurator_n assident_fw-la dampna_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v occasione_n transgression_n predict_v and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o precedent_n but_o nota_fw-la that_o there_o be_v these_o word_n ex_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la opposita_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o first_o judgement_n affirm_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n secheverel_n versus_fw-la dale_n this_o case_n be_v send_v out_o of_o chancery_n to_o this_o court_n â—o_o know_v the_o law_n therein_o and_o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o henry_n secheverell_n the_o father_n seize_v in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n and_o b._n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la with_o power_n to_o cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o tree_n and_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o john_n secheverell_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o the_o same_o power_n henry_n the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o under_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n except_v all_o the_o tree_n unless_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o crop_v lop_n and_o fuel_n henry_n the_o father_n die_v john_n the_o son_n in_o the_o next_o remainder_n cut_v certain_a tree_n victorin_n secheverell_n who_o claym_v by_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o father_n bring_v trespass_n and_o two_o question_n be_v move_v 1._o whether_o lessee_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o can_v not_o because_o this_o second_o lease_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o first_o fine_n and_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusor_n but_o the_o court_n prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v well_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n with_o such_o a_o exception_n see_v co._n lib._n 11._o lewis_n bowl_n his_o case_n and_o doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o and_o by_o doderidge_n justice_n the_o lease_n arise_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n jones_n justice_n suppose_v the_o lessee_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la assign_v over_o all_o his_o estate_n may_v he_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o he_o may_v for_o by_o doderidge_n he_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o tree_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o lewis_n bowl_n his_o case_n jones_n he_o have_v no_o propriety_n in_o the_o tree_n until_o they_o be_v cut_v crew_n ch_n justice_n admit_v a_o stranger_n cut_v the_o tree_n who_o shall_v have_v they_o by_o all_o the_o court_n the_o lessee_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n shall_v have_v they_o 2._o point_v tenant_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o power_n to_o cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o tree_n and_o make_v lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o j._n s._n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n and_o die_v whether_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o power_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n may_v cut_v the_o tree_n and_o take_v they_o during_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v and_o leve_v of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o power_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n except_v the_o tree_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a exception_n because_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n but_o a_o bare_a authority_n 27._o h._n 6._o fitz._n be_v 8._o statham_n tit_n be_v 1._o make_v this_o a_o quaere_fw-la which_o statham_n be_v once_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n the_o lessée_fw-fr bring_v trespass_n he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n because_o the_o propriety_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o quaere_fw-la dyer_n 284._o daunsley_n and_o southwels_n case_n co._n lib._n 11._o lewis_n bowles_n case_n that_o such_o a_o lessee_n may_v take_v tree_n which_o be_v blow_v down_o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o 45._o mich_n 41._o and_o 42._o eliz._n c._n b._n leechford_n against_o sanders_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o sanders_n for_o life_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o tree_n during_o the_o estate_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o notwithstanding_o this_o power_n the_o tree_n be_v demise_v to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr also_o so_o here_o when_o the_o tree_n be_v except_v he_o have_v no_o interest_n but_o only_o a_o authority_n 2._o the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o another_o reason_n because_o when_o such_o a_o lessée_fw-fr make_v such_o a_o lease_n this_o be_v not_o his_o lease_n but_o it_o have_v its_o operation_n out_o of_o the_o original_n fine_a and_o he_o who_o make_v this_o have_v but_o the_o nomination_n and_o therefore_o can_v add_v a_o condition_n or_o exception_n to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n shall_v have_v its_o be_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n than_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o use_n upon_o a_o use_n as_o appear_v co._n lib._n 1._o 134._o and_o that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v 15._o h._n 7._o and_o co._n lib._n 1._o albanye_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v fell_v his_o land_n they_o can_v add_v a_o condition_n or_o exception_n to_o this_o sale_n as_o a_o attornment_n upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a be_v void_a co._n lib._n 2._o tookers_n case_n 3._o this_o case_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a which_o be_v in_o co._n lib._n 8._o 63._o b._n in_o swain_n case_n if_o a_o lord_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o afterward_o grant_v land_n by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o this_o land_n for_o albeit_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v before_o the_o grant_v yet_o the_o title_n of_o copyhold_a which_o be_v the_o custom_n be_v elder_a than_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o title_n of_o the_o second_o lessee_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conuzée_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v clog_v with_o the_o exception_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n 4._o this_o privilege_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o begin_v before_o the_o stranger_n be_v in_o possession_n 3._o e._n 3._o 44._o 45._o idle_v case_n 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 10._o and_o it_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 16._o e._n 4._o and_o 27._o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v the_o tree_n if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o party_n take_v they_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v they_o because_o he_o have_v stay_v out_o his_o time_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o lease_n he_o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n as_o it_o be_v in_o whitlock_n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o to_o which_o i_o will_v offer_v this_o difference_n lessée_v for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n reserve_v rend_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n reserve_v rend_v this_o reservation_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n
but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o reserve_v rend_v than_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o admit_v all_o this_o be_v against_o i_o yet_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o the_o exception_n out_o of_o the_o exception_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n because_o he_o will_v thereby_o deprive_v the_o lessée_v of_o the_o cropping_n and_o lopping_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o 28._o h_n 8._o dyer_n maleverell_n and_o spynke_v case_n mylward_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n may_v do_v with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o lewis_n bowles_n case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 46._o 2._o the_o second_o matter_n in_o the_o case_n be_v whether_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n have_v only_o a_o authority_n or_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n for_o his_o power_n be_v to_o make_v lease_n of_o it_o or_o of_o any_o part_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o 3._o life_n and_o that_o the_o conuzor_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o lessées_fw-fr now_o when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o tree_n be_v not_o demise_v so_o that_o he_o remain_v still_o tenant_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o tree_n 3._o except_v all_o timber-trée_n but_o for_o fence_v crop_a and_o lop_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o exception_n have_v no_o form_n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o grant_n and_o in_o the_o close_a thereof_o except_o all_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v before_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o this_o appear_v by_o 34._o ass_n pl._n 11._o a_o will_n be_v grant_v salvo_fw-la stagno_fw-la molendini_fw-la so_o here_o the_o last_o exception_n take_v away_o all_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v before_o 38._o h._n 6._o 38._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 19_o by_o montague_n the_o crop_n and_o lop_n of_o tree_n belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n like_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n in_o 12._o h._n 7._o 25._o and_o 13._o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o 18._o e._n 4._o 14._o and_o albeit_o every_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n yet_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a intendment_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o 7._o e._n 4._o 22._o 17._o e._n 3._o 7._o 9_o e._n 4._o 2._o 21._o e._n 3._o 43._o so_o here_o the_o exception_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a intendment_n that_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v such_o lopping_n and_o cropping_n as_o shall_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o park_n and_o no_o other_o doderidge_n justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o word_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o tree_n as_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n continue_v 2._o that_o when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o second_o power_n give_v to_o he_o this_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o shall_v be_v good_a against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 3._o because_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o tree_n i_o conceive_v that_o when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n 24._o eliz._n c._n b._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n now_o he_o have_v the_o waist_n of_o the_o tree_n if_o he_o assign_v over_o his_o estate_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v not_o part_v with_o his_o whole_a estate_n 4._o so_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v cut_v the_o tree_n during_o the_o estate_n of_o three_o life_n make_v by_o henry_n secheverell_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v and_o so_o conclude_v for_o the_o defendant_n jones_n justice_n agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o tree_n but_o this_o interest_n be_v concomitant_a with_o his_o estate_n and_o determinable_a with_o it_o 2._o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a such_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v resign_v to_o himself_o upon_o his_o assignment_n as_o the_o crop_n and_o lop_n of_o tree_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n &c._n &c._n who_o be_v dispunishable_a of_o waist_n by_o freedom_n of_o the_o law_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n reserve_v the_o tree_n he_o can_v cut_v the_o tree_n but_o here_o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o large_a liberty_n than_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o and_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o may_v give_v away_o the_o tree_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o he_o have_v assign_v over_o all_o his_o estate_n than_o he_o can_v not_o have_v except_v the_o tree_n but_o here_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v over_o all_o his_o estate_n for_o he_o have_v a_o remainder_n and_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o possession_n afterward_o and_o upon_o this_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n he_o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o himself_o 3._o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v derive_v partly_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o he_o have_v not_o the_o mere_a nomination_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o first_o fine_a and_o therefore_o such_o lessee_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o all_o charge_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o make_v the_o lease_n as_o statute_n recognizance_n etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n 4._o when_o he_o die_v who_o make_v the_o say_a lease_n for_o three_o life_n whether_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v cut_v the_o tree_n during_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o he_o conceive_v yet_o not_o without_o some_o doubt_n that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a lessee_n whitlock_n justice_n agree_v with_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n 2._o that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o he_o in_o remainder_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n with_o power_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n have_v power_n to_o cut_v they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v three_o lessee_n and_o the_o council_n be_v command_v to_o speak_v to_o this_o point_n only_o upon_o another_o day_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n foster_n and_o tailor_n case_n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o c._n b._n and_o after_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v into_o this_o court_n the_o common-plea_n amend_v a_o rasure_n of_o the_o record_n which_o be_v there_o and_o now_o bramston_n sergeant_n mouâ—â—_n for_o the_o def._n that_o the_o record_n may_v be_v amend_v here_o jones_n justice_n i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o inferior_a court_n can_v amend_v after_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v here_o for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o parchment_n with_o they_o bramston_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o may_v in_o blackamoor_n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o doderidge_n the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v after_o error_n assign_v in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o this_o take_v away_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n jones_n at_o another_o day_n say_v that_o if_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la have_v be_v plead_v it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v amend_v and_o as_o it_o be_v it_o can_v be_v amend_v because_o now_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v once_o entitle_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o afterward_o and_o in_o 11._o jac._n there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n move_v by_o yeluerton_n the_o king_n solicitor_n and_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v and_o pasch_fw-mi 17._o jac._n one_o abbingtons_n case_n upon_o a_o rasure_n as_o our_o case_n be_v &_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v amend_v and_o by_o broom_n secondary_a in_o the_o say_a case_n it_o be_v amend_v doderidge_n in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v albeit_o it_o be_v after_o error_n bring_v because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o error_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o it_o be_v amendable_a although_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o same_o point_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v amend_v the_o same_o
shall_v be_v a_o exchange_n between_o they_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n &_o because_o the_o manor_n of_o gadmaston_n be_v the_o better_a stroud_n covenant_v with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n to_o pay_v 1200_o l._n to_o the_o father_n for_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o advowson_n and_o that_o at_o michaelmas_n next_o ensue_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o mutual_a entry_n into_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n either_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o own_o mamnor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v each_o to_o other_o their_o evidence_n and_o that_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o council_n shall_v advise_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o they_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o their_o part_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 1200_o l._n and_o that_o thereupon_o this_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v perform_v the_o covenant_n and_o have_v not_o produce_v their_o edidence_n etc._n etc._n for_o plea_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o michaelmas_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o gadmaston_n to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o sale_n after_o mich._n yet_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v for_o the_o 1200_o l._n but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v sell_v it_o before_o mich._n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o money_n by_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v pro_fw-la the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o defendant_n can_v have_v the_o manor_n he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d pâ—y_v the_o money_n and_o for_o this_o 9_o e._n 4._o 20._o and_o 24._o e._n 3._o 21._o have_v be_v cite_v that_o pro_fw-la imply_v a_o condition_n as_o pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la pro_fw-la maritagio_fw-la but_o these_o case_n do_v not_o resemble_v this_o case_n in_o reason_n because_o the_o fact_n to_o be_v do_v here_o rest_v upon_o a_o indiffinite_a time_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n &_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o do_v of_o this_o act._n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v 1200_o l._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v to_o make_v assurance_n for_o this_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o council_n shall_v devise_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o procure_v the_o council_n to_o devise_v for_o mutual_a assurance_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o either_o party_n ought_v to_o appoint_v what_o assurance_n he_o will_v have_v and_o the_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o carver_n to_o the_o other_o neither_o can_v one_o know_v what_o council_n the_o other_o will_v have_v and_o upon_o this_o reason_n be_v the_o case_n 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o 4._o and_o plough_v 15._o b._n the_o case_n of_o the_o bell_n it_o shall_v be_v weigh_v by_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n peradventure_o if_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o procure_v the_o counsel_n for_o save_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o here_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n co._n lib._n 5._o 22._o b._n 18._o e._n 3._o 27._o and_o 4._o e._n 3._o 29._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v ready_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a such_o a_o day_n yet_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o he_o before_o that_o day_n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v levy_v a_o fine_a but_o now_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v for_o now_o fine_n be_v levy_v &_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v sue_v out_o afterward_o 17._o e._n 4._o 2_o per_fw-la pigot_n if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o you_o in_o 20_o l._n to_o enfeoff_v you_o at_o such_o a_o day_n of_o such_o land_n if_o you_o please_v to_o take_v the_o feoffment_n you_o be_v bind_v to_o let_v i_o know_v your_o pleasure_n and_o here_o the_o assurance_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o cite_v co._n lib._n 5._o 23._o and_o 7._o e._n 4._o 13._o 2._o for_o the_o time_n this_o assurance_n ought_v to_o be_v devise_v by_o council_n before_o mich._n or_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v his_o manor_n all_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v be_v hinder_v of_o the_o sale_n of_o it_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o other_o necessary_n whatsoever_o and_o 17._o e._n 3._o 1._o like_v aught_o to_o be_v show_v in_o convenient_a time_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o article_n that_o the_o time_n intend_v be_v before_o michaelmas_n for_o every_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o article_n be_v to_o be_v do_v before_o michaelmas_n hill_n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 99_o b._n r._n between_o mill_n and_o parson_n a_o man_n covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o 42_o l._n rend_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o payable_a at_o mich._n and_o lady_n day_n yearly_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o make_v before_o michaelmas_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o perform_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v before_o mich._n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n intend_v and_o cite_v also_o dyer_n 347._o and_o 20_o eliz._n dyer_n 361._o and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o execution_n of_o other_o article_n if_o the_o council_n do_v not_o devise_v they_o before_o mich._n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o full_o show_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o part_n but_o only_o by_o implication_n albeit_o they_o have_v perform_v and_o they_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o devise_v answ_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v good_a enough_o but_o where_o i_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o act_n upon_o a_o future_a contingent_a act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o there_o i_o ougt_v to_o show_v it_o particular_o but_o otherwise_o in_o this_o case_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v 3._o e._n 3_o fitz._n det._n 157._o and_o 18_o e._n 3._o 4._o etc._n etc._n jones_n justice_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n have_v demand_v the_o assurance_n after_o mich_n and_o before_o the_o sale_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v noy_n nothing_o can_v be_v do_v after_o michaelmas_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n sanders_n and_o other_o versus_fw-la meryton_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v this_o among_o other_o covenant_n in_o a_o certain_a indenture_n make_v between_o sanders_n and_o other_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o two_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n covenant_n to_o discharge_v they_o of_o all_o encumbrance_n do_v by_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v for_o breach_n that_o one_o of_o the_o lessor_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o thereupon_o they_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o goldsmith_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v because_o it_o be_v only_o lay_v to_o be_v do_v by_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o discharge_v they_o of_o encumbrance_n do_v by_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v intend_v joint_a encumbrance_n doderidge_n justice_n the_o covenant_n go_v aswell_o to_o encumbrance_n do_v several_o as_o joint_o for_o it_o be_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n do_v by_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n dickar_n versus_fw-la moland_n in_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n which_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o son_n for_o 4_o s._n rend_v due_a to_o he_o before_o the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n 1._o jan._n 18._o jac._n which_o time_n be_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a whereupon_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o avowry_n can_v not_o be_v good_a and_o roll_v argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o ante_fw-la predictum_fw-la tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v void_a for_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a to_o
a_o lease_n make_v the_o burg._n sine_fw-la tent._n which_o be_v not_o good_a no_o more_o then_o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-fr mess_n sieve_n tent._n 2._o because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o quod_fw-la capitur_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 3._o the_o judgement_n be_v ideo_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consideratus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o for_o these_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o same_o day_n another_o judgement_n between_o bell_n and_o margery_n strongury_n be_v reverse_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n petit_fw-fr versus_fw-la robinson_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o replevin_n there_o jermy_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v two_o error_n 1._o it_o appear_v that_o after_o the_o writ_n and_o before_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v coram_fw-la justiciar_fw-la dic._n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o speech_n of_o any_o king_n but_o of_o king_n james_n before_o and_o there_o be_v no_o speech_n of_o his_o demise_n and_o therefore_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o king_n james_n which_o can_v be_v 2._o because_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v certify_v to_o be_v try_v before_o francisco_n harvey_n mill._n uno_fw-la justiciar_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o the_o postea_fw-la return_v be_v before_o francisco_n harvey_n arm._n argue_v &_o so_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o francis_n harvey_n bank_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o conceive_v the_o first_o error_n to_o be_v because_o the_o adjournment_n be_v per_fw-la br_fw-la dom._n reg._n and_o king_n james_n be_v name_v before_o so_o that_o the_o objection_n may_v be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o writ_n of_o adjournment_n of_o king_n james_n which_o can_v be_v but_o i_o conceive_v the_o writ_n be_v general_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v â—hat_n it_o can_v be_v adjourn_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n who_o be_v dead_a before_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n who_o certify_v it_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n death_n 37._o h._n 6._o 28._o and_o also_o the_o record_n be_v not_o per_fw-la br_fw-la dic._n dom._n regis_fw-la but_o per_fw-la br_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la general_o and_o for_o the_o second_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o if_o it_o be_v error_n then_o if_o the_o certificate_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o copy_n out_o of_o which_o the_o clerk_n certify_v it_o shall_v be_v amend_v 22._o e._n 4_o 22._o 35._o h._n 6._o 23._o b._n co._n lib._n 8._o 136._o blackmores_n case_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o court_n may_v send_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n to_o amend_v it_o and_o those_o objection_n be_v overrule_v in_o c._n b._n in_o the_o same_o case_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o so_o the_o writ_n of_o adjournment_n good_a enough_o in_o dyer_n king_n henry_n 8._o make_v a_o patent_n and_o it_o be_v eâ—ricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v henricus_n and_o yet_o the_o patent_n good_a so_o in_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o subscription_n be_v episcop_n norw_n this_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o for_o the_o other_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o well_o allege_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o certificate_n or_o not_o and_o so_o it_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o esquire_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o before_o the_o record_n certify_v may_v be_v make_v knight_n jones_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n &_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o writ_n of_o adjournment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v amendable_a whitlock_n justice_n agree_v and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n crabbe_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la tooker_n in_o covenant_n between_o walter_n crabbe_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n against_o tooker_n the_o covenant_n upon_o which_o the_o breach_n be_v lay_v be_v this_o tooker_n the_o defendant_n covenant_v with_o tooker_n his_o son_n and_o anne_n slade_n one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v to_o give_v they_o their_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o his_o house_n and_o if_o any_o discontent_n shall_v happen_v between_o the_o father_n and_o son_n so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n anne_n shall_v disagree_v to_o dwell_v with_o tooker_n the_o father_n than_o they_o shall_v have_v 6._o beast_n gate_n etc._n etc._n tooker_n the_o son_n die_v anne_z disagree_v to_o dwell_v with_o tooker_n the_o father_n and_o marry_v with_o crabbe_n who_o with_o hâ—s_n wife_n anne_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o taylor_n argue_v for_o the_o planitiff_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o albeit_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o conjunctive_a if_o they_o disagree_v yet_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o disjunctive_a interpretation_n as_o where_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o die_v the_o covenantor_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o heir_n and_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n in_o blow_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_v a_o rent_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o several_a rent_n and_o co._n lib._n 5._o slingesbyes_n case_n also_o the_o wife_n be_v party_n to_o this_o covenant_n and_o she_o must_v either_o have_v remedy_n upon_o this_o covenant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o she_o can_v disagree_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o her_o husband_n per_fw-la que_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o dislike_n between_o all_o joint_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o now_o one_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v like_v to_o the_o case_n put_v in_o brudenels_n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o if_o administration_n be_v grant_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o 3_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o administration_n cease_v and_o 31._o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o three_o and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o they_o to_o be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_v quamdiu_fw-la cohabitarent_fw-la one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o now_o they_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o waste_v also_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o bone_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o discordia_fw-la orta_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o discord_n this_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o good_a as_o 3_o h_n 6._o in_o annuity_n bring_v pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v for_o what_o manner_n of_o council_n it_o be_v whitlock_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o this_o covenant_n extend_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o upon_o equal_a construction_n because_o it_o come_v in_o place_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o before_o jones_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o that_o the_o second_o covenant_n be_v a_o several_a covenant_n from_o the_o first_o and_o that_o the_o disagreement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o all_o three_o joint_o and_o that_o when_o one_o die_v the_o covenant_n be_v go_v 2._o eliz._n dyer_n a_o man_n will_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n b._n die_v now_o the_o authority_n be_v determine_v the_o lord_n grace_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o son_n to_o four_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o authority_n be_v go_v and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o interest_n but_o a_o agreement_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o will_n albeit_o she_o have_v no_o legal_a will_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o disagreement_n of_o both_o and_o
there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o dislike_n of_o the_o father_n also_o and_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o she_o dis-agreed_n doderidge_n agree_v with_o jones_n that_o â—he_v declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v the_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o second_o covenant_n which_o consist_v upon_o a_o contingency_n which_o contingency_n be_v if_o there_o happen_v any_o discord_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v joint_a and_o all_o aught_o to_o disagree_v true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o conjunctive_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o disjunctive_a but_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v disjunctive_o if_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v disagree_v than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v but_o this_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la and_o no_o provision_n for_o it_o also_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o she_o disagree_v whereas_o a_o mutual_a disagreement_n between_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v allege_v and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la mil._n capiat_fw-la per_fw-la bellam_fw-la but_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v board_v with_o tooker_n the_o father_n if_o she_o will_v but_o her_o new_a husband_n can_v not_o at_o thowe_v sergeant_n take_v divers_a exception_n to_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o against_o ployden_n and_o other_o for_o expel_v one_o syms_n from_o his_o copyhold_a and_o the_o principal_a exception_n be_v because_o disseisivit_n be_v not_o in_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o can_v for_o albeit_o the_o stat._n of_o 21._o jac._n cap._n 15._o give_v power_n to_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v restitution_n of_o possession_n to_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o copy-holders_n in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o entry_n or_o detainer_n by_o force_n yet_o the_o stat._n do_v not_o give_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n of_o copyhold_a noy_n a_o copyholder_n shall_v now_o have_v a_o iditement_n of_o forcible_a entry_n but_o disseisivit_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o it_o for_o no_o jury_n will_v find_v that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a because_o a_o copyholder_n have_v no_o frée-hold_a and_o yet_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n against_o a_o stranger_n but_o not_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o last_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o j._n s._n the_o capias_fw-la be_v returnable_a die_n jovis_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o all-soul_n and_o thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o party_n but_o he_o return_v that_o because_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v upon_o a_o day_n that_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la he_o suffer_v the_o party_n to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o the_o return_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o by_o doderidge_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a and_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o party_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v lawful_a but_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o party_n there_o at_o the_o say_a day_n and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n be_v compel_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n into_o court_n which_o the_o same_o day_n he_o do_v according_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 12_o l._n to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o deed_n and_o die_v the_o grantée_n lose_v his_o deed_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v to_o i._n d._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o grantée_n sue_v for_o his_o annuity_n before_o the_o council_n of_o york_n to_o be_v relieve_v in_o equity_n for_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o deed_n he_o can_v not_o have_v remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o j._n d._n the_o conuzée_v obtain_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o this_o court_n upon_o this_o surmise_n that_o although_o the_o council_n of_o york_n shall_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o say_a annuity_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o discharge_n for_o so_o much_o against_o the_o conuzor_n because_o their_o decree_n be_v no_o legal_a eviction_n now_o come_v smith_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o pray_v a_o precedendo_fw-la for_o the_o grantée_n to_o the_o council_n of_o york_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o a_o decree_n there_o be_v no_o legal_a eviction_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o discharge_n for_o so_o much_o against_o the_o conuzor_n doderidge_n the_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent-charge_n have_v now_o lose_v his_o deed_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o in_o this_o case_n equitas_fw-la sequitur_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v jones_n and_o whitlock_n but_o by_o doderidge_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v if_o the_o grantee_n have_v lose_v the_o deed_n by_o a_o casual_a loss_n as_o by_o firâ—_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o equity_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n when_o egerton_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n in_o chancery_n a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-seck_a have_v seizin_n of_o it_o so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o j._n s._n the_o devisée_v sue_v in_o chancery_n to_o have_v his_o rent_n and_o seizen_n of_o it_o and_o he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o in_o chancery_n and_o this_o be_v one_o mallerye_n case_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n one_o hebborne_a be_v indict_v for_o stop_v a_o way_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v that_o it_o be_v communis_fw-la via_fw-la but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o by_o jones_n justice_n the_o indictment_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o there_o want_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la because_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o stop_v the_o way_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o consideration_n allege_v be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n here_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v discharge_v bagnot_n of_o execution_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o in_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o eleven_o pound_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la exoneravit_fw-la illum_fw-la de_fw-la executione_fw-la relaxavit_fw-la and_o bolster_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v this_o for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n do_v not_o show_v by_o what_o manner_n of_o release_n it_o be_v nor_o that_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n for_o this_o be_v the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o certain_a mich._n 15._o jac._n staple_n and_o king_n execution_n of_o a_o consideration_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v 35_o h._n 6._o 19_o a_o discharge_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a 22_o e._n 4._o 43._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n and_o mich._n 16._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n liverel_n and_o rivet_n case_n which_o be_v enter_v trin._n 16._o jac._n rot._n 32â—_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v discharge_v one_o ogle_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v discharge_v he_o and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o because_o he_o declare_v but_o general_o quod_fw-la exoneravit_fw-la the_o judgement_n for_o that_o very_a cause_n be_v stay_v and_o 36_o eliz._n one_o covenant_v to_o make_v a_o assurance_n and_o plead_v general_o that_o he_o have_v assure_v and_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o in_o rosse_n and_o harvies_n case_v this_o term_n which_o be_v enter_v trin._n 2_o car._n rot._n 1408._o in_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n covenant_v to_o give_v security_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o offer_v security_n and_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a per_fw-la que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n jermy_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o a_o release_n by_o peroll_n be_v sufficient_a i_o
shall_v take_v effect_n by_o livery_n where_o by_o jurolist_n 49_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n  _fw-fr where_o void_a 61_o h_o heir_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v where_o not_o 152_o 153_o i_o jmparlance_n  _fw-fr not_o before_o a_o declaration_n be_v enter_v 150_o imprisonment_n  _fw-fr where_v justifiable_a 13_o indictment_n 107_o 134_o 210_o take_v before_o coroner_n where_o quash_v 202_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 9_o of_o forcible_a entry_n of_o copyhold_a land_n 205_o innkeeper_n 128_o 179_o may_v detain_v a_o horse_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o his_o meat_n 127_o inquisition_n  _fw-fr by_o the_o coroner_n in_o case_n of_o death_n must_v be_v super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborem_fw-la &_o legatum_fw-la hominum_fw-la where_o not_o hood_v 210_o indiciment_n  _fw-fr for_o stop_v a_o churchway_n where_o good_a 206_o for_o be_v a_o nightwalker_n where_o good_a 208_o if_o good_a in_o one_o part_n shall_v not_o be_v quash_v  _fw-fr joyâ—ture_fw-fr  _fw-fr where_n it_o may_v be_v waive_v 88_o joynt-tâ—nants_a â—6_n justification_n 13._o 161_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o nisiprius_fw-la and_o their_o power_n 17_o judgement_n 211._o 212_o by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 153_o where_o a_o judgement_n reverse_v without_o error_n bring_v where_o noâ—_n 181_o enter_v in_o the_o book_n as_o a_o memorandum_n stay_v by_o a_o subsequent_a order_n of_o court_n 181_o l._n lâ—ases_n 99_o 106._o 57_o void_a by_o acceptance_n 9_o where_o in_o reversion_n good_a 9_o by_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n 96_o by_o a_o copyholder_n upon_o a_o licence_n 105_o where_o determine_v without_o entry_n 27._o 53._o 64._o lessce_fw-la for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n â—f_o waste_v may_v make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o tree_n 193_o what_o interest_n he_o have_v in_o they_o ib._n leeâ—_n 141_o libel_n  _fw-fr where_o a_o private_a letter_n be_v punishable_a aâ—_n a_o libel_n 139_o legacy_n not_o payable_a but_o upon_o demand_v 104_o livery_n of_o seâ—sin_n 103_o where_o word_n speak_v upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n 47_o 49_o liâ—â—se_v  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d countermandable_a 151_o 〈◊〉_d a_o copyholder_n to_o make_v leaâ—es_n 150_o 〈◊〉_d  _fw-fr 〈…〉_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o word_n 48_o lunatic_n  _fw-fr the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o his_o name_n 141_o m._n magis_fw-la dignum_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la 35_o mayhem_n 115_o market_n overt_a  _fw-fr where_v the_o sale_n shall_v be_v good_a where_o not_o 48_o in_o a_o scriviner_n shop_n of_o plate_n void_a 84_o what_o kind_n of_o sale_n alter_v the_o property_n 84_o monstrans_fw-la of_o deed_n 113_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la  _fw-fr where_o it_o shall_v issue_v where_o not_o and_o what_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o it_o 54_o 55_o misnosme_n 151_o in_o grain_n 57_o of_o a_o corporation_n 58_o n._n notice_n 37._o 151._o of_o a_o condition_n of_o payment_n where_o to_o be_v give_v 12_o take_v strong_o against_o the_o party_n 12_o of_o one_o sheriff_n to_o another_o sheriff_n of_o the_o person_n in_o execution_n 85._o 86_o where_o requisite_a 136._o 164_o nuisance_n 166_o errect_v a_o dove-coat_n by_o a_o freeholder_n no_o nuisance_n 141_o o._n obligation_n 165._o discharge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n 98_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_n 40_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v go_v to_o her_o administrator_n not_o to_o the_o husband_n 106_o one_o forfeit_v revive_v and_o good_a 16_o office_n and_o officer_n  _fw-fr where_o a_o office_n be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 28_o forfeit_v and_o by_o what_o act_n 117_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 149_o office_n trove_v 25_o 26_o where_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n 19_o relate_v 20_o help_n the_o king_n to_o the_o mean_a profit_n 30_o countervaile_n a_o entry_n and_o where_o no_o entry_n be_v 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how_o to_o be_v construe_v 27_o for_o a_o limitation_n 53._o 117._o 118_o 119_o where_o repugnant_a and_o void_a 87_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la 35_o principal_a &_o accessare_n 107_o prisoner_n must_v be_v deliver_v over_o at_o the_o gaol_n 85._o 86_o presentation_n 132_o proof_n what_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 59_o privilege_n  _fw-fr grant_v by_o the_o pope_n not_o allowable_a 157_o prescription_n 169_o for_o common_a for_o vicinage_n good_a 101_o difference_n betwixt_o it_o and_o custom_n and_o how_o to_o be_v tax_v 201_o property_n 38_o what_o kind_n of_o sale_n alter_v the_o property_n 84_o prohibition_n 59_o 126._o 159._o 197_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n 140_o several_a prohibition_n in_o one_o cause_n 156_o prerogative_n 26_o q._n qviâ—_n juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 63_o 〈◊〉_d warrantâ—_n 150._o 180_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n for_o a_o disturbance_n in_o vite_fw-fr testator_n 189._o 190_o 191_o r._n ravishment_n of_o ward_n by_o a_o executor_n 190._o 191_o recovery_n 6._o 5_o releaâ—es_n 28._o 132_o execute_v where_o avoid_v by_o proviso_n 16_o of_o all_o demand_n will_v discharge_v a_o rest_n in_o â—uturo_fw-la 136_o relation_n 12_o of_o a_o baâ—l_n 132_o of_o entry_n of_o judgement_n 132_o return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o day_n not_o die_n faci_fw-la good_a 205_o request_v 160._o 211._o 212_o upon_o payment_n upon_o a_o contract_n be_v not_o necessary_a 211._o 212_o remainder_n 97_o in_o fee_fw-mi not_o good_a upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 4._o 82_o must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v whether_o he_o may_v cut_v tree_n duâ—ing_v the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n 196._o 74_o rent_n  _fw-fr rent_n and_o pension_n all_o one_o in_o a_o demand_n in_o a_o recovery_n 23_o where_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o wâ—ves_v land_n 145_o restitution_n  _fw-fr of_o a_o alderman_n to_o his_o place_n 134_o of_o one_o put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n 176_o reservation_n 145_o 195._o how_o construe_v 17_o revivor_n 167_o s._n savingâ—_n in_o a_o act_n of_o paâ—liament_n how_o construe_v 17_o scire_fw-la 〈◊〉_d  _fw-fr lâ—es_fw-fr â—â—t_n against_o the_o bail_n till_o a_o capiaâ—_n be_v award_v of_o the_o principal_a 186_o seal_n 161_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 66_o sheriff_n oâ—e_v sheriff_n must_v deliver_v over_o the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o other_o by_o indenture_n 85._o 86_o surplusage_n  _fw-fr shall_v not_o abate_v a_o writ_n 24_o surrender_v 9_o 31._o 84._o 110._o 125_o 129_o of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n no_o discontinuance_n 38_o 39_o of_o a_o infant_n copyholder_n void_a 39_o of_o a_o alderman_n of_o his_o place_n 134_o of_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n good_a without_o deed_n 137_o 138_o t._n tales_n  _fw-fr where_fw-mi award_v of_o alien_n 36_o tender_v  _fw-fr where_n not_o good_a to_o avoid_v a_o condition_n 20_o title_n  _fw-fr where_n must_v be_v make_v 1_o 2_o trust_n not_o abridge_v 8_o their_o difference_n from_o uses_n 77_o traverse_v 1._o 101._o 103._o not_o necessary_a where_o there_o be_v two_o affirmative_n but_o where_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v 67_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_v 101_o circumstance_n not_o traversable_a 161_o treason_n 122_o trial_n  _fw-fr of_o the_o same_o person_n upon_o another_o indictment_n after_o attainder_n upon_o a_o former_a indictment_n 107_o transport_v corn_n 149_o trespass_n 161_o where_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la e_fw-la contr_n 192_o tithe_n 140_o where_v discharge_v by_o prescription_n or_o privilege_n 156_o de_n animalibus_fw-la inutilibus_fw-la &_o animalibus_fw-la utrilibus_fw-la and_o the_o difference_n 197_o of_o sheep_n and_o their_o pasture_v wool_n etc._n etc._n 157_o v._n verdict_n 19_o void_a 202_o find_v for_o thâ—_n deâ—endants_n because_o no_o 〈…〉_o â—â—tred_a for_o one_o of_o they_o 145_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 9_o use_v and_o uses_n  _fw-fr what_o a_o use_n be_v 71_o how_o to_o be_v construe_v 3_o not_o to_o be_v abridge_v 8_o void_a upâ—n_n a_o tender_a 18_o raise_v by_o word_n upon_o a_o good_a consideration_n where_o good_a where_o not_o 47_o 49_o raiâ—ed_n upon_o contract_n 48_o consideration_n to_o raise_v use_v 48_o 49_o a_o bare_a covenant_n write_v without_o consideration_n will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n 50_o what_o person_n can_v stand_v seize_v to_o uses_n 72_o use_v contingent_a not_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o 72_o uâ—es_n contingent_a destroy_v by_o a_o feoffment_n 72_o uses_n ground_v upon_o fraud_n 77_o use_n can_v râ—â—e_v out_o of_o a_o uâ—e_v 81_o use_v in_o contingency_n bar_v by_o a_o release_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 83_o use_n upon_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o year_n pass_v without_o enrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n 38_o use_v amerce_v upon_o a_o fine_a upon_o render_v without_o a_o deed_n 105_o w._n wager_n of_o law_n 127_o word_n  _fw-fr where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o of_o other_o land_n settle_v upon_o a_o marriage_n 54_o waste_v 24._o 25_o 47_o damage_n in_o waste_v 24_o warrant_n  _fw-fr when_o a_o warrant_n be_v return_v upon_o record_n in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o office_n find_v 20._o 28_o 29_o warranty_n  _fw-fr do_v bind_v a_o infant_n if_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a 71_o can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n 138_o will_n 152_o word_n which_o make_v a_o condition_n in_o will_n 8_o writ_n  _fw-fr of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n 24_o where_v not_o abate_v 24_o original_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o they_o be_v write_v 101_o finis_fw-la
my_o furze_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n thâ—t_v these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o it_o wâ—s_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v actionable_a and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a and_o enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o precedent_a word_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o thou_o have_v steal_v my_o furze_n this_o have_v be_v â—n_o explanation_n of_o the_o precedent_a word_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n will_v not_o have_v be_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o word_n for_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v mich._n 22._o jac._n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n two_o man_n come_v over_o tenus_fw-la into_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o steal_v of_o the_o king_n deer_n and_o be_v fine_v a_o 100_o l._n a_o piece_n and_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n unless_o it_o will_v please_v he_o king_n to_o release_v they_o soon_o and_o before_o deer_n fine_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o kill_v the_o king_n deer_n they_o shall_v be_v release_v of_o their_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o attorney-general_a that_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n have_v but_o one_o darling_n pleasure_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v offend_v he_o in_o that_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n and_o madness_n in_o the_o defendant_n to_o hazard_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n for_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o small_a value_n as_o a_o deer_n be_v the_o lord_n president_n say_v that_o mr._n attorney_n be_v the_o best_a keeper_n the_o king_n have_v of_o his_o park_n in_o regard_n he_o bring_v the_o offender_n into_o this_o court_n to_o be_v punish_v the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v bring_v over_o tenusâ—re_v â—re_z not_o allow_v to_o speak_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o yet_o these_o man_n have_v have_v their_o counsel_n but_o it_o be_v peter_n counsellor_n meaning_n their_o sorrow_n and_o contrition_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o much_o move_v he_o so_o that_o if_o his_o vete_a may_v prevail_v he_o will_v set_v but_o 20_o l._n fine_a upon_o they_o in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o lord_n morley_n and_o sir_n richard_n mollineax_n be_v beyond_o sea_n their_o solicitor_n in_o their_o name_n exhibit_v a_o scandalous_a bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichister_n and_o after_o their_o return_n this_o continue_a so_o for_o three_o year_n without_o any_o disclaim_n thereof_o by_o they_o and_o now_o the_o matter_n be_v question_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o their_o 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with_o he_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o defendant_n go_v to_o the_o say_a brother_n be_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n whereupon_o a_o friend_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o party_n wound_v come_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o skull_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v forth_o come_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n declare_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n the_o man_n be_v in_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o recognisance_n of_o 10_o l._n of_o his_o son_n and_o of_o his_o surety_n of_o 5_o l._n a_o piece_n to_o answer_v this_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o party_n die_v of_o the_o say_a wound_n and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n fine_v the_o defendant_n 100_o l._n for_o take_v such_o slender_a security_n for_o the_o appearance_n of_o his_o son_n which_o be_v pay_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n be_v fine_v 200_o l._n more_o for_o this_o offence_n and_o also_o 200_o l._n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n in_o his_o challenge_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n chamber_n a_o challenge_n fine_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 63_o year_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la he_o do_v against_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o other_o matter_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v father_n to_o the_o offendor_n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v refer_v this_o matter_n to_o another_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v have_v the_o assistance_n of_o another_o and_o the_o party_n be_v in_o such_o great_a danger_n of_o death_n his_o son_n be_v not_o bailable_a hillary_n 1_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n bowyer_n versus_fw-la rivet_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o sir_n william_n bowyer_n 12._o jac._n recover_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n sir_n william_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o exceutrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n make_v bowyer_n her_o executor_n and_o die_v then_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n die_v bowyer_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o jugment_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n the_o young_a as_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o land_n to_o he_o descend_v from_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n from_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v two_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o goldsmith_n that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n general_o for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o false_a plea_n shall_v charge_v he_o and_o his_o own_o land_n and_o cite_v plowden_n 440._o where_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o his_o false_a plea_n his_o own_o land_n shall_v become_v liable_a to_o the_o debt_n and_o co._n lib._n 3._o 11._o b._n sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n where_o the_o case_n be_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n the_o king_n sergeant_n banks_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o execution_n shall_v be_v award_v in_o no_o other_o manner_n against_o the_o heir_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o his_o ancestor_n or_o other_o purchasor_n to_o wit_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n charge_v as_o heir_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n and_o as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o purchasor_n shall_v never_o hurt_v himself_o but_o his_o false_a plea_n and_o bank_n argue_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n be_v charge_v as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o the_o false_a plea_n of_o a_o purchasor_n shall_v never_o charge_v himself_o 33_o e._n 3._o fitz._n execution_n 162._o and_o 6_o e_z 3._o 15._o and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n appear_v by_o three_o reason_n 1._o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o heir_n but_o where_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o heir_n but_o in_o this_o case_n execution_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v against_o he_o as_o another_o tertenant_n dyer_n 271._o 11_o e._n 3._o 15._o and_o in_o 27_o h._n 6._o execution_n 135._o and_o co._n lib._n 3._o 12._o b._n that_o in_o judgement_n upon_o debt_n or_o recognisance_n the_o heir_n be_v charge_v and_o