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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n bring_v debt_n executor_n 1,539 5 10.7643 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42378 Ars clericalis, the art of conveyancing explained being a collection gathered with great care and industry, out of the many books of the law : wherein the nature and effect of such deeds and instruments, by which lands are conveyed from one man to another, are clearly demonstrated : also the forms and orderly parts which ought to be observed in deeds and conveyances are laid open and explained / by R.G., Gent. Gardiner, Robert, 17th/18th cent. 1690 (1690) Wing G237; ESTC R7552 68,701 194

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will_n before_o the_o prove_v thereof_o upon_o time_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v j._n s._n his_o executor_n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n or_o when_o he_o come_v from_o london_n or_o while_o he_o dwell_v at_o london_n etc._n etc._n west_n ibid._n and_o as_o these_o executor_n may_v be_v so_o make_v simple_o or_o upon_o condition_n or_o with_o reference_n to_o time_n so_o may_v legacy_n and_o device_n be_v make_v to_o one_o or_o more_o simple_o or_o conditional_o or_o with_o reference_n to_o or_o from_o time_n example_n example_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o 〈◊〉_d man_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o his_o plate_n o●_n other_o chattel_n during_o hi●_n life_n it_o but_o note_n that_o if_o a_o chattel_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o a_o grant_n or_o devise_v for_o a_o hour_n of_o a_o chattel_n be_v good_a for_o ever_o and_o the_o devisce_n may_v dispose_v of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o or_o for_o year_n and_o i●_n he_o die_v within_o the_o year_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o m._n a_o and_o it_o be_v good_a noys_n max._n page_n 99_o 100_o executor_n executor_n not_o to_o meddle_v during_o life_n of_o another_o executor_n a_o man_n make_v a._n and_o b._n his_o executor_n and_o will_n that_o b._n shall_v not_o meddle_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o good_a for_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v his_o entire_a power_n for_o he_o may_v make_v one_o executor_n of_o his_o good_n in_o d._n and_o so_o he_o may_v divide_v the_o time_n 8._o 19_o h._n 8._o by_o fitz_n see_v dyer_n 19_o h._n 8._o 32_o h._n 8._o b._n exec._n 155._o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n make_v yet_o he_o may_v refuse_v the_o executorship_n executorship_n executor_n have_v not_o meddle_v may_v refuse_v the_o executorship_n come_v in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o official_a so_o as_o he_o have_v not_o before_o meddle_v with_o any_o of_o the_o good_n or_o with_o receive_v of_o debt_n or_o pay_v of_o legacy_n and_o if_o there_o be_v many_o and_o all_o refuse_v then_o be_v the_o party_n ●ead_a intestate_a and_o if_o there_o be_v more_o executor_n than_o one_o 37._o 42_o el._n co._n 9_o fol._n 36_o 37._o yet_o so_o many_o as_o listen_v may_v refuse_v the_o executorship_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o ●ake_v it_o upon_o he_o the_o rest_n that_o once_o do_v refuse_v may_v notwithstanding_o take_v it_o upon_o they_o when_o they_o will_v noys_n max._n page_n 103._o coke_n lit._n 5._o fol._n 28._o cont_n 18_o e._n 2._o bro._n 8.37_o no_o executor_n shall_v be_v far_o charge_v with_o debt_n or_o legacy_n authorise_v how_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o executor_n stat._n 29_o car._n 2._o say_v no_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o charge_v any_o executor_n or_o administrator_n upon_o any_o special_a promise_n to_o answer_v damage_n out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n unless_o the_o agreement_n or_o some_o memorandum_n thereof_o in_o write_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o party_n to_o be_v charge_v or_o some_o by_o he_o lawful_o authorise_v than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n ●o_z that_o he_o foresee_v that_o he_o pay_v debt_n of_o record_n first_o ●s_v namely_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n then_o upon_o judgement_n statute_n recognizance_n and_o then_o debt_n for_o bond_n or_o bill_n seal_v or_o for_o rent_n unpaid_a or_o servant_n wage_n and_o then_o debt_n due_a by_o shop-book_n and_o for_o contract_n by_o word_n and_o last_o legacy_n co._n lit._n 5._o reed_n case_n 189_o if_o executor_n or_o administrator_n pay_v not_o the_o debt_n in_o course_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v see_v went_n worth_n executor_n p._n 189_o for_o if_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n pay_v debt_n to_o other_o before_o the_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o pay_v debt_n upon_o bond_n before_o debt_n due_a by_o record_n or_o pay_v debt_n upon_o shop-book_n or_o for_o contract_n before_o those_o due_n upon_o bond_n or_o for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o same_o to_o other_o in_o their_o degree_n out_o of_o his_o own_o good_n m._n 33_o &_o 34_o eliz._n lady_n walsinghams_n case_n noys_n max._n page_n 104._o will_n debt_n of_o equal_a degree_n executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v pay_v first_o which_o he_o will_n but_o yet_o the_o law_n give_v they_o choice_n that_o where_o divers_a have_v debt_n due_a in_o equal_a degree_n of_o record_n or_o specialty_n he_o may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v before_o any_o suit_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o but_o if_o any_o suit_n be_v bring_v exception_n exception_n he_o must_v first_o pay_v he_o that_o first_o get_v judgement_n against_o he_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 22._o doct._n and_o stud._n cap._n 10._o p._n 78._o 41_o e._n 3._o el._n dyer_n 232._o co._n intr._n 148_o 149_o 286._o any_o one_o executor_n may_v convey_v the_o good_n or_o release_v debt_n without_o his_o companion_n any_o one_o may_v do_v as_o much_o as_o all_o together_o together_o one_o executor_n may_v do_v as_o much_o as_o all_o together_o h._n 48._o e._n 4.14_o 15._o but_o one_o man_n release_n of_o debt_n or_o sell_v of_o the_o good_n shall_v not_o charge_v rest_n but_o one_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o rest_n the_o other_o to_o pay_v so_o much_o of_o their_o good_n as_o be_v release_v or_o sell_v by_o the_o other_o though_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o beside_o but_o it_o shall_v charge_v the_o party_n himself_o that_o do_v so_o release_v or_o sell_v himself_o but_o only_o himself_o or_o convey_v see_v wentworth_v executor_n p._n 321._o but_o he_o must_v be_v above_o seventeen_o year_n old_a hil._n 9_o jac._n rot._n 87._o but_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v otherwise_o of_o administrator_n alone_o administrator_n can_v act_v alone_o because_o they_o have_v but_o one_o joint_a authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o ordinary_a over_o the_o good_n which_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o many_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o they_o all_o join_v together_o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o power_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o administrator_n be_v equal_a in_o every_o point_n to_o the_o power_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o executor_n executor_n power_n of_o administrator_n equal_a to_o executor_n noy_n 106._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o infant_n his_o executor_n the_o ordinary_a may_v commit_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n to_o the_o tutor_n of_o the_o child_n etc._n infant_n executor_n must_v have_v a_o tutor_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o child_n behoof_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o no_o long_o noy_n ibid._n a_o administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o a_o infant_n may_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o infant_n infant_n administrator_n during_o minority_n must_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o infant_n not_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a unless_o it_o be_v upon_o necessity_n to_o pay_v debt_n or_o that_o they_o will_v perish_v nor_o let_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o whilst_o he_o be_v adminstrator_n noy_n ibid._n a_o infant_n upon_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n may_v make_v a_o acquittance_n acquittance_n infant_n may_v make_v acquittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o a_o child_n may_v better_v his_o estate_n but_o not_o make_v it_o worse_o noy_n page_n 107._o note_v if_o a_o executor_n die_v make_v a_o executor_n the_o second_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v executor_n executor_n executor_n of_o a_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n 25_o ed._n 3._o noys_n max._n p._n 103._o but_o if_o a_o administrator_n die_v intestate_a or_o make_v a_o executor_n yet_o this_o executor_n or_o administrator_n administrator_n executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o administrator_n shall_v not_o be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o the_o intestate_a but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n make_v new_a administration_n may_v be_v make_v call_v the_o ordinary_a be_v new_a to_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o first_o intestates_fw-la good_n if_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v pay_v debt_n value_n when_o executor_n or_o administrator_n pay_v their_o own_o money_n they_o may_v retain_v in_o value_n or_o funeral_n charges_n or_o legacy_n of_o their_o own_o money_n he_o or_o they_o may_v retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o good_n in_o kind_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o intestates_fw-la again_o and_o shall_v have_v property_n of_o that_o in_o kind_n but_o not_o of_o land_n appoint_v to_o be_v sell_v 20_o h._n 7._o 5._o note_v etc._n stat._n 29_o car._n 2._o concern_v administrator_n note_v the_o heir_n though_o he_o have_v be_v advance_v etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v a_o
discern_v by_o the_o degree_n of_o parentage_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n upon_o lit._n fol._n 15._o yet_o it_o may_v be_v here_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n and_o expect_v that_o something_o more_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o descent_n of_o land_n therefore_o take_v these_o rule_n follow_v borrow_a from_o mr._n noy_n that_o learned_a expositor_n of_o the_o law_n nota_fw-la that_o land_n or_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o do_v always_o descend_v for_o it_o may_v not_o lineal_o ascend_v from_o the_o son_n which_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v to_o his_o father_n but_o descend_v to_o his_o uncle_n or_o brother_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n for_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o blood_n as_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n before_o the_o mother_n and_o of_o the_o elder_a brother_n before_o the_o other_o if_o bear_v within_o espousal_n see_v noys_n max._n p._n 22._o but_o note_n that_o if_o land_n be_v once_o settle_v or_o entail_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v idem_fw-la page_n 23._o for_o a_o descent_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v idem_fw-la p._n 22._o and_o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v another_o and_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v these_o descent_n put_v the_o disseised_a etc._n etc._n from_o a_o entry_n noys_n max._n p._n 34._o but_o a_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o term_n for_o life_n or_o of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n for_o he_o must_v die_v seize_v in_o fee_n idem_fw-la pa._n 34_o 35._o the_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n where_o her_o elder_a brother_n do_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v inherit_v before_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o any_o other_o collateral_a cousin_n ibid._n yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v heir_n to_o a_o common_a ancestor_n as_o if_o the_o land_n rent_n advowson_n or_o such_o like_a do_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o he_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n or_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v shall_v inherit_v as_o the_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o in_o all_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n he_o which_o claim_v title_n thereunto_o as_o heir_n aught_o to_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v idem_fw-la p._n 22_o 23._o note_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o of_o a_o guardian_n shall_v invest_v the_o actual_a possession_n and_o franktenement_n in_o the_o elder_a brother_n idem_fw-la p._n 23._o but_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n there_o he_o which_o claim_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o heir_n aught_o to_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n ibid._n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o purchase_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n as_o if_o the_o father_n purchase_v land_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n who_o enter_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n part_n than_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o heir_n may_v be_v and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o son_n although_o they_o be_v more_o near_o of_o blood_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n ibid._n if_o the_o heir_n be_v female_n in_o equal_a degree_n as_o daughter_n sister_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v inherit_v together_o and_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n and_o be_v call_v parcener_n idem_fw-la p._n 24._o but_o note_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o best_a inheritance_n a_o man_n may_v have_v and_o he_o may_v sell_v or_o grant_v or_o make_v his_o will_n of_o those_o land_n but_o if_o otherwise_o he_o die_v they_o do_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o several_a case_n etc._n etc._n see_v idem_n pa._n 20._o property_n by_o escheat_n it_o where_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n die_v in_o possession_n without_o child_n or_o other_o heir_n than_o the_o land_n for_o lack_v of_o heir_n be_v say_v to_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o and_o the_o escheat_n pertain_v to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n not_o to_o the_o mediate_a lord_n see_v camb._n brit._n pag._n 93._o cowel_n interp._n tit._n eod_a '_o the_o lack_n of_o heir_n happen_v principal_o in_o two_o case_n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 31._o fitz._n n._n b._n fol_z 143._o t._n etc._n etc._n the_o one_o where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o bastard_n the_o other_o where_o the_o owner_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o neither_o can_v a_o bastard_n have_v a_o heir_n unless_o he_o be_v his_o child_n nor_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n have_v any_o heir_n though_o he_o be_v his_o own_o child_n property_n by_o conveyance_n conveyance_n 4._o divers_a estate_n by_o conveyance_n be_v distribute_v into_o divers_a estate_n viz._n for_o 1._o year_n 2._o life_n viz._n in_o 3._o tail_n 4._o fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o these_o estate_n be_v create_v either_o by_o word_n write_v or_o record_n 1._o by_o word_n or_o parol_n parol_n by_o parol_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n 2._o by_o write_v write_v by_o write_v as_o by_o indenture_n grant_v etc._n etc._n 3._o by_o record_n record_n by_o record_n as_o by_o fine_a bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n but_o note_n nota._n nota._n that_o lease_n parol_n be_v void_a if_o they_o exceed_v three_o year_n from_o the_o make_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v yet_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o improve_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v must_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o landlord_n see_v stat._n 29_o car._n 2._o lease_n for_o year_n year_n 1._o of_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v most_o make_v by_o indenture_n by_o word_n of_o demise_n grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v with_o such_o condition_n and_o covenant_n as_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o co._n lit._n fol._n 45._o bro._n lease_n 60._o 67._o h._n and_o such_o lease_n be_v call_v chattel_n real_a etc._n they_o be_v call_v chattel_n real_a etc._n etc._n and_o be_v not_o inheritable_a by_o heir_n but_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n they_o be_v saleable_a for_o debt_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o in_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n hand_n by_o writ_n of_o execution_n they_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o outlary_n etc._n be_v saleable_a etc._n etc._n or_o by_o attainder_n for_o felony_n treason_n or_o praemunire_n etc._n etc._n 6._o 32_o l._n ass_n pl._n 6._o see_v wentworth_v executor_n pa._n 76._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v for_o 500_o year_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n year_n extent_n for_o debt_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o can_v be_v entail_v registr_n practical_a p._n 192._o of_o like_a nature_n be_v interest_n get_v in_o other_o man_n land_n by_o extent_n for_o debt_n upon_o judgement_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n upon_o statute-merchant_n or_o of_o the_o staple_n or_o recognizance_n and_o the_o tenant_n thereby_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la all_o these_o also_o be_v call_v chattel_n real_a and_o do_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o be_v saleable_a and_o forfeitable_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v idem_fw-la pa._n ead_n see_v more_o hereafter_o ch._n 2._o lease_n for_o life_n be_v call_v freehold_v 9_o 2._o lease_n for_o life_n be_v freehold_n bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o which_o be_v also_o make_v by_o write_v or_o record_n and_o when_o by_o write_v there_o must_v be_v livery_n and_o seisin_n give_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v set_v