freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlawed_a or_o exile_v or_o any_o other_o way_n destroy_v nor_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o but_o by_o a_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o we_o shall_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n nor_o defer_v to_o any_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n by_o the_o stat._n 42._o ed._n iii_o chap_n iii_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o stat._n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o by_o the_o act_n 26_o march_v 1650._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o establish_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n power_n be_v give_v to_o this_o court_n to_o try_v condemn_v and_o cause_n execution_n of_o death_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n according_a as_o the_o major_a number_n of_o any_o 12._o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o shall_v judge_v to_o appertain_v to_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o respondent_fw-la do_v humble_o infer_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n and_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o say_v recite_v stat._n 42._o ed._n iii_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o none_o second_o that_o it_o can_v with_o no_o more_o reason_n equity_n or_o justice_n hold_v the_o reputation_n or_o value_n of_o a_o law_n if_o the_o say_v stat._n have_v not_o be_v then_o if_o contrary_a to_o the_o 2d_o clause_n of_o the_o 29._o chap_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o have_v be_v also_o enact_v that_o justice_n and_o right_o shall_v be_v defer_v to_o all_o freeman_n and_o sell_v to_o all_o that_o will_v buy_v it_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o car._n upon_o premise_v that_o contrary_n to_o the_o great_a charter_n trial_n and_o execution_n have_v be_v have_v and_o do_v against_o the_o subject_n by_o commission_n martial_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v thereby_o pray_v and_o by_o commission_n enact_v that_o 1._o no_o commission_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v thenceforth_o issue_v etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o prevent_v least_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o respondent_fw-la hereupon_o humble_o observe_v and_o affirm_v that_o this_o court_n be_v though_o under_o a_o different_a stile_n in_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o proceed_n thereby_o direct_v the_o same_o with_o a_o commission_n martial_a the_o freeman_n thereby_o be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o life_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o major_a number_n of_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v as_o in_o court_n of_o commissioner_n martial_n be_v practise_v and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o constitution_n and_o consequent_o against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o which_o he_o and_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v there_o be_v any_o such_o have_v and_o have_v right_o and_o interest_n &_o he_o humble_o claim_v his_o right_n according_o by_o the_o declaration_n of_o this_o parliament_n dec._n and_o jan._n 17._o 1641._o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o subject_n birthright_n by_o the_o declaration_n 12._o july_n 6._o 1._o octob._n 1642._o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n be_v own_v to_o be_v the_o justify_v cause_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n affair_n manage_v by_o their_o sword_n and_o counsel_n and_o god_n curse_n be_v by_o they_o imprecate_v in_o case_n they_o shall_v ever_o decline_v those_o end_n by_o the_o declaration_n 17._o april_n 1646._o promise_n be_v make_v not_o to_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n by_o the_o ordinance_n or_o vote_n of_o non-address_n jan._n 1648._o it_o be_v assure_v that_o though_o they_o lie_v aside_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o will_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o interrupt_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n thereof_o 1648._o thereof_o thereof_o thou_z y_z forget_v the_o 2._o declaration_n 9_o febr._n 17._o march_n 1648._o and_o therefore_o this_o respondent_fw-la humble_o aver_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o parliament_n exhibit_v and_o pledge_v in_o those_o declaration_n and_o vote_n to_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o respondent_fw-la save_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v affirm_v for_o law_n and_o claim_v as_o be_v right_o that_o 1._o this_o court_n in_o defect_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o say_a act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v have_v no_o power_n to_o proceed_v against_o he_o or_o to_o press_v he_o to_o a_o further_a answer_n 2._o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o the_o before_o recite_v declaration_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o this_o court_n but_o by_o a_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o humble_o pray_v that_o this_o his_o present_a answer_n and_o salvo_n may_v be_v accept_v and_o register_v eusebius_n andrew_n the_o second_o answer_n of_o col._n eusebius_n andrews_n esquire_n to_o the_o honourable_a the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n 1650._o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la with_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o honourable_a court_n reserve_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n of_o make_v further_o answer_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a in_o all_o humbleness_n for_o the_o present_a answer_n offer_v to_o this_o honourable_a court._n that_o by_o the_o letter_n and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o establish_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o say_a court_n be_v not_o qualify_v to_o try_v a_o freeman_n of_o england_n such_o as_o the_o respondent_fw-la aver_v himself_o to_o be_v for_o life_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n for_o that_o 1._o the_o say_a court_n be_v not_o constitute_v a_o court_n of_o record_n neither_o have_v commission_n returnable_a into_o a_o court_n of_o record_n so_o that_o 1._o the_o state_n can_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o but_o upon_o record_n can_v at_o all_o have_v that_o account_n of_o their_o freeman_n which_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v of_o their_o subject_n and_o state_n exact_v else_o where_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o minister_n of_o justice_n 2._o the_o freeman_n and_o those_o who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v concern_v in_o he_o can_v have_v no_o record_n to_o resort_v to_o by_o which_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n due_a to_o he_o and_o they_o respective_o viz._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o case_n of_o erroneous_a judgement_n 2._o a_o plea_n of_o auterfoy_n acquit_v in_o case_n of_o new_a question_n for_o the_o same_o fact_n 3._o a_o enlargement_n upon_o acquittal_n 4._o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v until_o acquital_n against_o those_o who_o have_v practise_v to_o betray_v the_o life_n of_o the_o respondent_fw-la 1._o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v due_a by_o precedent_n paschae_fw-la 39_o ed._n iii_o john_n of_o gaunt_n case_v rot._n parliament_n 4._o ed._n iii_o num._n 13._o count_n de_fw-fr arundell_n case_n rot._n parliament_n 49._o ed._n iii_o num._n 23._o sr._n john_n of_o lees_n case_n 2._o auterfois_fw-fr acquit_v appear_v by_o wetherell_n and_o darlâ—is_n case_n 4._o rep._n 43._o eliz._n vaux_n his_o case_n 4._o rep._n 33._o eliz._n 3._o the_o enlargement_n appear_v by_o stat._n 14._o hen._n iu._n chap._n 1._o dyer_n report_n fol._n 121._o the_o year_n book_n of_o eâ—â—_n iv_o 10._o fol._n 19_o 4._o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n by_o the_o poulter_n case_n 9_o rep._n fol._n 55._o this_o court_n be_v to_o determine_v at_o a_o day_n without_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o have_v power_n to_o try_v judge_n and_o cause_n execution_n but_o not_o to_o acquit_v or_o give_v enlargement_n so_o that_o the_o nocent_a be_v thereby_o punishable_a the_o injure_a and_o betray_v not_o vindicable_a which_o be_v defect_n incompatible_a with_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o justice_n itself_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o christian_a nation_n and_o common_a wealth_n 2._o the_o member_n of_o this_o court_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n direct_v to_o be_v swear_v 1._o not_o in_o conspectu_fw-la populi_fw-la for_o the_o freeman_n satisfaction_n 2._o not_o in_o word_n of_o indifferency_n and_o oblige_v in_o equality_n 3._o but_o in_o word_n of_o manifest_a partiality_n viz._n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o skill_n and_o
to_o weed_v out_o the_o lutheran_n calvinist_n and_o anabaptist_n so_o be_v this_o high_a court_n set_v up_o in_o england_n to_o root_v out_o the_o royalist_n presbyterian_o and_o leveller_n and_o general_o all_o that_o will_v not_o whole_o concur_v with_o our_o independent_o in_o practice_n and_o opinion_n as_o will_v manifest_o appear_v when_o their_o work_n be_v do_v in_o scotland_n which_o will_v soon_o be_v effect_v the_o more_o zealous_a scot_n be_v now_o as_o ready_a to_o sell_v their_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v former_o to_o sell_v their_o king_n i._o conclude_v therefore_o upon_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a that_o because_o the_o commissioner_n or_o judge_n be_v not_o swear_v to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o be_v party_n pray_v engage_v as_o well_o as_o their_o master_n and_o pay_v master_n that_o name_v they_o ignorant_a man_n and_o of_o vild_a &_o base_a profession_n uncapable_a of_o place_n of_o judicature_n necessitous_a person_n and_o some_o of_o they_o scandalous_a and_o the_o high_a court_n itself_o have_v neither_o law_n precedent_n nor_o any_o just_a authority_n for_o constitute_v thereof_o or_o the_o judge_n therein_o and_o all_o proceed_n before_o they_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o statute_n 25._o edw._n iii_o chap._n 2._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o all_o other_o know_v and_o establish_v law_n and_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o in_o many_o point_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n that_o these_o commissioner_n be_v incompetent_a judge_n their_o court_n a_o extrajudicial_a conventicle_n tend_v to_o disinherit_v disfranchise_v and_o enslave_v all_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o proceed_n before_o they_o be_v void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la see_v col._n andrews_n 3_o answer_n the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a bloody_a theatre_n of_o murder_n and_o oppression_n it_o be_v against_o common_a reason_n and_o all_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n neminem_fw-la posse_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la causa_fw-la judicem_fw-la esse_fw-la be_v the_o rule_n in_o law_n but_o this_o parliament_n and_o council_n of_o state_n know_v they_o can_v establish_v and_o confirm_v their_o usurp_a tyranny_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saint_n eat_v up_o the_o people_n with_o tax_n and_o share_v public_a land_n office_n and_o money_n among_o themselves_o enslave_v the_o nation_n to_o their_o lawless_a will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o by_o cut_v off_o the_o most_o able_a and_o active_a man_n of_o all_o opposite_a party_n by_o some_o such_o expedient_a as_o this_o arbitrary_a lawless_a high_a court_n be_v the_o old_a legal_a way_n by_o jury_n be_v find_v by_o john_n lilbourn_v trial_n to_o be_v neither_o sure_a enough_o nor_o speedy_a enough_o to_o do_v their_o work_n a_o butcher-rowe_n of_o judge_n be_v easy_o pack_v than_o a_o jury_n who_o may_v be_v challenge_v so_o that_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o with_o a_o traveller_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n first_o they_o take_v away_o his_o purse_n and_o then_o to_o secure_v themselves_o they_o take_v away_o his_o life_n so_o they_o rob_v he_o by_o providence_n and_o then_o murder_v he_o by_o necessity_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o their_o three_o insist_v principle_n they_o may_v allege_v they_o do_v all_o this_o upon_o honest_a intention_n to_o enrich_v the_o saint_n and_o rob_v the_o egyptian_n with_o these_o 3._o principle_n they_o justify_v all_o their_o villainy_n which_o be_v a_o invention_n so_o mere_o their_o own_o that_o the_o devil_n must_v acknowledge_v they_o have_v propagate_v his_o kingdom_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n more_o by_o their_o impudent_a justification_n then_o by_o their_o turbulent_a action_n a_o additional_a postscript_n since_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o premise_n have_v happen_v the_o trial_n of_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n john_n stowell_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n who_o have_v be_v often_o before_o this_o court_n have_v so_o well_o defend_v himself_o and_o wipe_v off_o all_o objection_n and_o make_v such_o good_a use_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o rendition_n of_o excester_n that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o their_o ensnare_a act_n for_o new_a treason_n he_o can_v be_v adjudge_v guilty_a of_o any_o treason_n old_a or_o new_a which_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o compliment_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o wherefore_o the_o court_n put_v off_o his_o trial_n for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o hunt_v for_o new_a crime_n and_o witness_n against_o he_o at_o last_o come_v into_o the_o court_n as_o a_o witness_n john_n ashe_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o party_n many_o way_n engage_v against_o he_o 1._o ashe_n be_v a_o parliament-man_n in_o which_o capacity_n sir_n john_n stowel_n bear_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n against_o he_o 2._o ashe_n as_o a_o parliament-man_n be_v one_o of_o the_o constitutor_n of_o this_o murderous_a court_n and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o their_o creature_n who_o expect_v reward_n from_o they_o bear_v a_o more_o awful_a respect_n to_o his_o testimony_n than_o a_o witness_n ought_v to_o have_v from_o judge_n 3._o it_o be_v public_o know_v that_o ash_n have_v beg_v of_o the_o house_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o composition_n for_o or_o confiscation_n of_o sir_n johns_n estate_n and_o 4_o it_o be_v know_v to_o many_o that_o during_o sir_n johns_n many_o year_n imprisonment_n ashe_n often_o labour_v with_o sir_n john_n to_o sell_v unto_o he_o for_o 4000_o l._n a_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o cost_v sir_n john_n above_o 10000_o l._n promise_v he_o to_o pass_v his_o composition_n at_o a_o easy_a rate_n to_o procure_v his_o enlargement_n from_o prison_n and_o send_v he_o home_o in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a if_o he_o grant_v his_o desire_n but_o although_o with_o all_o their_o malicious_a diligence_n they_o can_v find_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n yet_o their_o article_n of_o impeachment_n charge_v he_o in_o general_a term_n with_o treason_n murder_n felony_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o amass_o together_o such_o a_o sozites_n and_o a_o accumulation_n of_o offence_n as_o if_o one_o fail_v another_o shall_v hit_v right_a to_o make_v he_o punishable_a in_o one_o kind_n or_o other_o such_o a_o hailshot_n charge_n can_v whole_o miss_v either_o they_o will_v have_v life_n estate_n or_o both_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o enditement_n and_o criminal_a charge_n whatsoever_o which_o aught_o to_o be_v particular_a clear_a and_o certain_a lamb._n page_n 487._o that_o the_o accuse_v may_v know_v for_o what_o crime_n he_o put_v himself_o upon_o issue_n but_o this_o court_n as_o high_a as_o it_o be_v not_o be_v constitute_v a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o prisoner_n and_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o he_o can_v have_v no_o record_n to_o resort_v to_o either_o 1._o to_o demand_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o case_n of_o erroneous_a judgement_n 2._o to_o ground_v a_o plea_n of_o auterfois_fw-fr acquit_v in_o case_n of_o new_a question_n for_o the_o same_o fact_n 3_o or_o to_o demand_v a_o enlargement_n upon_o acquital_n or_o 4_o to_o demand_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o such_o as_o have_v combine_v to_o betray_v the_o life_n of_o a_o innocent_a man_n whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o prodigious_a court_n have_v power_n only_o to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v not_o to_o acquit_v and_o give_v enlargement_n contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o of_o justice_n itself_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o mere_a slaughter-house_n to_o commit_v free-state_n murder_v in_o without_z nay_o against_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o not_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o condemn_v the_o nocent_a and_o absolve_v the_o innocent_a and_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n run_v parallel_n with_o their_o father_n the_o devil_n who_o be_v ever_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o fury_n never_o of_o his_o mercy_n the_o humble_a answer_n of_o coll._n eusebius_n andrews_n esquire_n to_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o before_o the_o honourable_a the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n 1650._o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la with_o favour_n of_o this_o honourable_a court_n reserve_v &_o pray_v to_o be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n of_o make_v far_o answer_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v necessary_a offer_v to_o this_o honourable_a court_n that_o by_o the_o stat._n or_o charter_n style_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n confirm_v above_o 30._o time_n and_o yet_o unrepealed_a it_o be_v in_o the_o 29._o chapter_n thereof_o grant_v and_o enact_v 1._o that_o no_o
about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o two_o at_o beverley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n when_o and_o where_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n of_o war_n and_o also_o on_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o edgehill_n and_o keinton-field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o brainford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o 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threaten_v upon_o the_o procurement_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n all_o which_o wicked_a design_n war_n and_o evil_a practice_n of_o he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n have_v be_v and_o be_v carry_v on_o for_o the_o advance_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o personal_a interest_n of_o will_n and_o power_n and_o pretend_a prerogative_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n against_o the_o public_a interest_n common_a right_n liberty_n justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o and_o for_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o occasioner_n author_n and_o contriver_n of_o the_o say_v unnatural_a cruel_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o therein_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o treason_n murder_n rapine_n burn_n spoil_n desolation_n damage_n and_o mischief_n to_o this_o nation_n act_v or_o commit_v in_o the_o say_a war_n or_o occasion_v 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agreeable_a to_o justice_n the_o king_n smile_v often_o during_o the_o read_n of_o the_o charge_n especial_o at_o these_o word_n tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n precedent_n sir_n you_o have_v now_o hear_v your_o charge_n you_o find_v that_o in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o it_o be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o you_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n which_o the_o court_n expect_v king_n i_o will_v know_v by_o what_o power_n i_o be_o call_v hither_o i_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n how_o i_o come_v there_o be_v a_o long_a story_n than_o i_o think_v fit_a at_o this_o time_n for_o i_o to_o speak_v but_o there_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o as_o much_o faith_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v have_v of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n i_o treat_v there_o with_o a_o number_n of_o honourable_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n and_o treat_v honest_o and_o upright_o i_o can_v say_v but_o that_o they_o do_v very_o noble_o with_o i_o we_o be_v upon_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n now_o i_o will_v know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n there_o be_v many_o unlawful_a authority_n thief_n and_o robber_n on_o the_o highway_n i_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o and_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o and_o when_o i_o know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n i_o shall_v answer_v remember_v i_o be_o your_o king_n your_o lawful_a king_n and_o what_o sin_n you_o bring_v upon_o your_o own_o head_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o this_o land_n think_v well_o upon_o it_o think_v well_o upon_o it_o i_o say_v before_o you_o go_v on_o from_o one_o sin_n to_o a_o great_a therefore_o let_v i_o know_v by_o what_o
that_o purpose_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v undeniable_a 1._o that_o this_o act_n be_v only_o to_o prevent_v untimely_a dissolve_v prorogue_a and_o adjourn_v of_o that_o present_a parliament_n then_o assemble_v and_o no_o other_o by_o act_n of_o royal_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a estate_n and_o member_n yea_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o sole_a declarer_fw-la and_o enacter_n of_o this_o law_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 3._o that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o other_o for_o dissolve_v prorogue_a or_o adjourn_v this_o parl._n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n 26._o may_v 1642._o often_o acknowledge_v together_o with_o his_o negative_a voice_n to_o bill_n exact_a collect._n p._n 69_o 70._o 736._o 709._o 722._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n intent_n in_o pass_v this_o act_n to_o shut_v himself_o out_o of_o parliament_n or_o create_v member_n of_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n as_o he_o profess_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—_o 5._o nor_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o intent_n to_o dis-member_n he_o from_o his_o parliament_n and_o make_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n without_o he_o as_o their_o say_a remonstrance_n testify_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n import_n much_o less_o be_v it_o their_o intent_n to_o pack_v a_o parliament_n of_o 40_o or_o 50_o commons_o only_o select_v by_o colonel_n pride_n to_o vote_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o a_o council_n of_o war_n after_o they_o have_v destroy_v the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n against_o which_o transcendent_a usurpation_n this_o very_a act_n provide_v that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v but_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o own_o order_n 5._o neither_o do_v king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o pass_v this_o act_n intend_v that_o by_o murder_v the_o king_n abolish_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o expel_v by_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n eight_o part_n of_o ten_o of_o the_o commons_o the_o remain_a faction_n shall_v con_v titute_v themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n a_o perpetual_a parliament_n people_n it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o parl._n to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n which_o will_v cross_n and_o repeal_v the_o act_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n make_v on_o the_o same_o day_n in_o law_n brook_n parliament_z 80._o relation_n 85._o dyer_n 85._o 6._o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o act_n conclude_v as_o much_o and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n now_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n thereby_o can_v proper_o be_v style_v a_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n if_o by_o those_o word_n thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o dissolve_v etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v say_v they_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n natural_a death_n natural_a death_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n which_o these_o saint_n can_v make_v void_a if_o they_o relate_v to_o his_o violent_a death_n it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v say_v a_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n and_o injustice_n of_o it_o this_o act_n pass_v long_o before_o any_o war_n or_o bloodshed_n the_o only_a pretence_n they_o have_v since_o find_v out_o for_o the_o king_n murder_n 2._o if_o this_o parliament_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n yet_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n former_o vote_v down_o by_o the_o commons_o give_v no_o consent_n to_o the_o pass_v this_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o without_o the_o concur_v assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n have_v no_o power_n to_o pass_v any_o act_n make_v or_o declare_v any_o law_n or_o impose_v any_o tax_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o fore-recited_a act_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o act_n for_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o this_o very_a act_n against_o dissolve_v prorogue_a etc._n etc._n with_o all_o our_o print_a statute_n parliament_n roll_n and_o law-book_n the_o commons_o be_v so_o far_o from_o claim_v the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n heretofore_o as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o king_n lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a until_o 47_o hen._n 3._o nor_o have_v they_o so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o speaker_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3._o nor_o never_o tender_v any_o act_n or_o bill_n to_o the_o king_n but_o petition_n only_o of_o grievance_n until_o long_o after_o rich._n 2._o time_n see_v the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o stat._n 1_o 4_o 5_o 9_o 10_o 20_o 23_o 36_o 37._o 50_o edw._n 3._o 1_o ric._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 4_o 5_o 7_o 9_o 11._o 13_o hâ—n_n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 8._o 9_o hen._n 5._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 14_o 15_o 28_o 29._o 39_o hen._n 6._o 1_o 4_o 7_o 8_o 12_o 17._o 22_o edw._n 4._o 1_o rich._n 3._o 3._o but_o suppose_v the_o commons_o alone_o have_v p_o be_v to_o impose_v tax_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a house_n whereas_o when_o this_o act_n for_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n pass_v the_o house_n be_v neither_o full_a nor_o free_a the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n who_o by_o law_n be_v the_o house_n to_o wit_n 8._o part_n of_o 10._o at_o that_o least_o be_v secure_v or_o seclude_v by_o col._n pride_n and_o his_o soldier_n by_o confederacy_n with_o those_o 40_o or_o 50_o then_o sit_v when_o this_o act_n pass_v and_o pass_v the_o will_n of_o the_o council_n of_o officer_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o great_a wrong_n of_o those_o county_n and_o burrough_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v object_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o usage_n of_o parliament_n 40_o member_n make_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o answ_n 1._o i_o answer_v not_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n not_o to_o grant_v subsidy_n nor_o pass_v law_n or_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la pag._n 1_o 2_o 26_o 35_o 36._o cromptons_n juris_n of_o court_n fol._n 1._o 39_o edw._n 3._o 7._o brook_z parl._n 27._o 1_o jac._n 1._o 2._o 40_o member_n make_v not_o a_o house_n when_o the_o rest_n be_v exclude_v by_o force_n without_o 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