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judgement_n brain_n show_v stability_n 78 3 16.3327 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69834 Galen's art of physick ... translated into English, and largely commented on : together with convenient medicines for all particular distempers of the parts, a description of the complexions, their conditions, and what diet and exercise is fittest for them / by Nich. Culpeper, Gent. ...; Technē iatrikē. English Galen.; Culpeper, Nicholas, 1616-1654. 1652 (1652) Wing C7517; Wing G159; ESTC R22670 55,815 130

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apprehension_n a_o sound_a judgement_n a_o stable_n and_o firm_a memory_n show_v a_o good_a brain_n dulness_n of_o apprehension_n apish_a judgement_n and_o forgetfulness_n show_v a_o bad_a brain_n fickleness_n in_o opinion_n show_v a_o hot_a brain_n stability_n in_o opinion_n show_v a_o cold_a brain_n and_o yet_o here_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o indication_n which_o i_o think_v i_o have_v pass_v by_o though_o i_o promise_v they_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o one_o of_o which_o concern_v natural_a operation_n the_o other_o thing_n without_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o hereafter_o culpeper_n this_o chapter_n although_o very_o short_a yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n very_o pithy_a i_o shall_v but_o add_v a_o little_a to_o honest_a galen_n in_o it_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o a_o good_a judgement_n a_o nimble_a apprehension_n and_o a_o retentive_a memory_n argue_v a_o good_a brain_n they_o do_v so_o yet_o in_o few_o man_n shall_v you_o find_v all_o three_o of_o they_o excellent_a then_o consider_v the_o apprehension_n lie_v in_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n rub_v the_o forehead_n quicken_v the_o apprehension_n judgement_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n then_o do_v but_o consider_v which_o of_o these_o three_o be_v weak_a which_o strong_a in_o you_o and_o you_o may_v know_v which_o part_n of_o your_o brain_n be_v weak_a and_o which_o strong_a chap._n 13._o sign_n of_o a_o good_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o the_o brain_n have_v obtain_v a_o good_a temper_n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n viz._n heat_n cold_a dryness_n and_o moisture_n the_o operation_n thereof_o be_v always_o moderate_a and_o seldom_o exceed_v the_o golden_a mean_a the_o excrement_n which_o it_o avoid_v by_o the_o mouth_n nose_n ear_n or_o eye_n be_v moderate_a it_o be_v not_o very_o subject_a to_o be_v hurt_v by_o external_a heat_n coldness_n dryness_n or_o moisture_n for_o if_o the_o temper_n within_o be_v good_a it_o keep_v external_a distemper_n from_o harbour_v there_o the_o hair_n be_v of_o a_o dusky_a red_a when_o infant_n of_o a_o dusky_a yellow_a when_o youth_n and_o yellow_a when_o man_n they_o curl_v something_o but_o not_o much_o neither_o be_v they_o easy_o bald_a and_o yet_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n do_v indeed_o belong_v not_o only_o to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o also_o to_o the_o region_n man_n live_v in_o and_o also_o to_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o humour_n without_o the_o skull_n culpeper_n i_o like_v a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o call_v in_o his_o error_n as_o galen_n here_o do_v and_o not_o daub_v over_o the_o old_a one_o with_o a_o plaster_n of_o new_a one_o as_o our_o college_n do_v in_o mend_v their_o dispensatory_a indeed_o galen_n be_v in_o the_o truth_n diverse_a region_n give_v diverse_a colour_n of_o hair_n usual_o as_o most_o welsh_a man_n have_v light_a or_o yellow_a hair_n most_o spaniard_n black_a also_o the_o temperature_n of_o brain_n alter_v not_o the_o hair_n at_o all_o unless_o by_o accident_n as_o it_o heat_n or_o cool_v the_o adjacent_a part_n but_o the_o humour_n without_o the_o skull_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n in_o great_a surfeit_n usual_o the_o hair_n come_v off_o and_o every_o one_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n know_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n afflict_v in_o a_o surfeit_n chap._n 14._o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a brain_n sign_n of_o a_o hot_a brain_n beside_o those_o we_o name_v before_o be_v the_o forehead_n look_v reddish_a and_o feel_v hot_a the_o vein_n on_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n appear_v plain_a and_o red_a the_o hair_n be_v hard_a and_o curl_a they_o be_v soon_o bald_a and_o the_o hot_a the_o brain_n be_v the_o soon_o be_v they_o bald_a the_o excrement_n which_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o mouth_n nose_n ear_n and_o eye_n be_v but_o few_o and_o those_o few_o argue_v drought_n their_o head_n be_v fill_v especial_o such_o as_o keep_v no_o regular_a diet_n with_o unconcocted_a excrement_n hot_a meat_n and_o drink_n hot_a air_n and_o hot_a smell_n cause_v headache_n they_o sleep_v but_o little_a and_o that_o little_o be_v very_o unquiet_a culpeper_n such_o who_o brain_n be_v too_o hot_a be_v almost_o continual_o trouble_v with_o headache_n dream_n of_o fight_v and_o quarrel_v their_o apprehension_n be_v exceed_o quick_a and_o their_o smell_n good_a when_o you_o find_v these_o symtom_n in_o one_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o headache_n cool_v the_o brain_n chap._n 15._o sign_n of_o a_o cold_a brain_n the_o indication_n of_o a_o brain_n which_o be_v cold_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v very_o many_o excrement_n appear_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n which_o we_o show_v before_o the_o hair_n be_v black_a soft_a smooth_a and_o not_o curl_v it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v before_o the_o hair_n grow_v they_o be_v evil_o nourish_v at_o beginning_n such_o be_v easy_o offend_v by_o cold_a cause_n and_o be_v so_o offend_v be_v trouble_v with_o heaviness_n in_o the_o head_n and_o distillation_n from_o it_o their_o face_n be_v pale_a neither_o be_v their_o forehead_n hot_a the_o vein_n in_o their_o eye_n be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o least_o they_o be_v dull_a witted_a and_o mighty_o give_v to_o sleep_v chap._n 16._o sign_n of_o a_o dry_a brain_n the_o indication_n of_o a_o dry_a brain_n be_v very_o few_o superfluity_n accuteness_n of_o wit_n and_o sense_n they_o watch_v much_o their_o hair_n be_v hard_a and_o rugged_a yet_o quick_o grow_v it_o curl_n yet_o be_v they_o soon_o bald_a chap._n 17._o indication_n of_o a_o moist_a brain_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o brain_n that_o be_v moist_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v be_v plain_a hair_n no_o way_n curl_v plain_a and_o soft_a they_o never_o be_v bald_a their_o wit_n be_v dull_a and_o stupid_a never_o able_a to_o get_v the_o philosopher_n stone_n their_o sense_n be_v not_o good_a many_o excrement_n flow_v from_o the_o head_n they_o have_v tear_n at_o will_n much_o and_o deep_a sleep_n these_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o simple_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n chap._n 18._o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a brain_n of_o compound_v distemper_n we_o shall_v first_o give_v the_o indication_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a brain_n in_o which_o distemper_n but_o very_o few_o superfluity_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v avoid_v for_o there_o be_v but_o few_o to_o avoid_v they_o have_v excellent_a quick_a and_o nimble_a wit_n they_o watch_v much_o their_o sense_n be_v good_a their_o hair_n grow_v soon_o in_o youth_n yet_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o be_v bald_a their_o hair_n curl_n their_o forehead_n appear_v red_a in_o colour_n and_o hot_a in_o feeling_n culpeper_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o simple_a distemper_n seldom_o distemper_v the_o brain_n not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o offensive_a but_o because_o they_o never_o go_v alone_o and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v compound_v in_o every_o element_n as_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o only_o hot_a but_o also_o dry_a the_o water_n not_o only_o cold_a but_o also_o moist_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o give_v you_o not_o any_o comment_n upon_o the_o simple_a distemper_n to_o proceed_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n usual_o cause_v continual_a headache_n and_o the_o more_o it_o exceed_v the_o golden_a mean_n in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n the_o great_a be_v the_o pain_n as_o for_o the_o curl_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o baldness_n which_o galen_n speak_v of_o i_o find_v they_o do_v not_o always_o happen_v true_a for_o aries_n which_o be_v a_o hot_a sign_n give_v thick_a hair_n and_o never_o baldness_n unless_o sol_fw-la be_v in_o it_o if_o it_o do_v then_o but_o for_o remedy_n of_o such_o a_o distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n use_n fumitory_n willow_n leave_v lettuce_n hops_n water_n lily_n white_a poppy_n seed_n rose_n violet_a leave_n and_o flower_n strawberry_n leave_v the_o seed_n of_o endive_n succory_n musk-melon_n and_o pompion_n you_o may_v use_v they_o which_o way_n you_o please_v they_o be_v all_o harmless_a also_o if_o the_o pain_n be_v extreme_a and_o sleep_v fly_v from_o you_o take_v two_o grain_n of_o laudanum_n londinense_fw-la at_o night_n go_v to_o bed_n chap._n 19_o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a brain_n if_o moisture_n be_v join_v to_o heat_n and_o both_o of_o they_o surpass_v the_o golden_a mean_a there_o follow_v a_o high_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n the_o eye_n be_v hot_a and_o burn_a and_o look_v red_a the_o vein_n of_o the_o temple_n seem_v great_a the_o excrement_n of_o the_o head_n be_v many_o yet_o seem_v well_o concoct_v all_o hot_a thing_n whether_o take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o cause_v they_o to_o have_v a_o stretch_a distention_n and_o heaviness_n in_o
which_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o spleen_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o element_n complexion_n and_o humour_n be_v subservient_n the_o one_o to_o other_o even_o as_o the_o spirit_n soul_n and_o body_n be_v if_o we_o may_v reason_v a_o minore_fw-la ad_fw-la ma●u●_z in_o the_o microcosm_n 5._o me●b●●s_fw-la or_o limb_n be_v simple_a or_o compound_n principal_a or_o subservient_n first_o simple_a member_n be_v 1._o bone_n 2._o cartilage_n 3._o ligament_n 4._o vein_n 5._o artery_n 6._o nerve_n 7._o tendon_n 8._o panides_n 9_o fat_a 10._o flesh_n 11._o skin_n second_o compound_n member_n be_v 1._o head_n 2._o heart_n 3._o liver_n 4._o lung_n 5._o leg_n 6._o arm_n 7._o hand_n three_o principal_a member_n be_v 1._o brain_n 2._o heart_n 3._o liver_n 4._o testicle_n four_o member_n subservient_n be_v 1._o nerve_n to_o carry_v the_o animal_n spirit_n 2._o artery_n to_o carry_v the_o vital_a spirit_n 3._o vein_n to_o carry_v the_o natural_a spirit_n 4._o spermatic_a vessel_n to_o carry_v the_o procreative_a spirit_n 6._o virtue_n be_v that_o whereby_o these_o act_n the_o body_n and_o they_o be_v vital_a natural_a and_o animal_n i_o forbear_v write_v of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o treatise_n of_o they_o astrologo_n physical_o handle_v by_o i_o already_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o my_o ephemeris_fw-la for_o 1651._o 7._o operation_n of_o these_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v first_o the_o animal_n virtue_n cause_v 1._o imagination_n apprehension_n fancy_n opinion_n consent_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o two_o former_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n 2._o judgement_n esteem_n reason_n resolution_n dispose_v discern_v in_o the_o middle_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n 3._o call_v to_o mind_n what_o be_v to_o come_v remembrance_n of_o what_o be_v past_a in_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n second_o the_o vital_a virtue_n move_v 1._o joy_n hope_v mirth_n sing_v by_o dilate_v the_o heart_n 2._o sadness_n sorrow_n fear_v sigh_v etc._n etc._n by_o compress_v the_o heart_n three_o the_o natural_a virtue_n 1._o alter_v food_n into_o chyle_n chyle_n into_o blood_n and_o humour_n blood_n into_o flesh_n 2._o join_v form_v engender_v increase_v and_o nourish_v the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o now_o you_o see_v what_o galen_n intend_v by_o a_o healthful_a body_n namely_o such_o a_o one_o where_o all_o these_o keep_v a_o good_a and_o orderly_a decorum_n chap._n 5._o of_o a_o body_n vnhealtbful_a 1._o a_o body_n be_v simple_o unhealthful_a which_o be_v bear_v mutilate_v by_o nature_n as_o want_v some_o member_n or_o some_o operation_n or_o sense_n that_o be_v not_o perfect_a in_o respect_n of_o those_o seven_o natural_a thing_n before_o mention_v as_o that_o can_v see_v hear_v or_o smell_n or_o be_v a_o fool_n etc._n etc._n 2._o according_a to_o time_n a_o body_n be_v unhealthful_a that_o be_v at_o present_a sick_a in_o body_n or_o distemper_v in_o mind_n or_o his_o body_n break_v or_o bruise_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o whether_o internal_a or_o external_a that_o have_v a_o accidental_a distemper_n in_o any_o of_o the_o seven_o natural_a thing_n this_o be_v so_o clear_o it_o need_v no_o comment_n chap._n 6._o of_o a_o body_n neutral_a this_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o carry_v a_o threefold_a signification_n 1._o as_o thing_n partake_v of_o either_o extremety_n swerve_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o healthfulness_n 2._o as_o they_o partake_v of_o both_o of_o they_o together_o equal_o 3._o as_o sometime_o the_o one_o exceed_v sometime_o the_o other_o in_o resp●ect_n of_o time_n 1._o take_a in_o the_o first_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o exquisite_a medium_n between_o healthful_a and_o unhealthful_a body_n and_o that_o first_o naturally_n or_o simple_o as_o many_o people_n be_v bear_v of_o unhealthful_a or_o sickly_a constitution_n so_o that_o the_o nativity_n as_o a_o cause_n produce_v such_o a_o effect_n in_o every_o age_n second_o according_a to_o time_n when_o the_o body_n be_v neither_o perfect_o in_o health_n nor_o yet_o sick_a such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v be_v neither_o sick_a enough_o to_o lie_v in_o bed_n nor_o well_o enough_o to_o follow_v his_o employment_n 2._o take_a in_o the_o second_o sense_n a_o neutral_a body_n be_v such_o a_o body_n as_o partake_v of_o diverse_a contrary_a quality_n either_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o in_o diverse_a when_o there_o be_v a_o opposition_n between_o they_o and_o this_o concern_v either_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o temperature_n of_o the_o part_n when_o one_o contrary_a appear_v healthful_a the_o other_o unhealthful_a and_o this_o also_o 1._o as_o it_o appear_v general_o in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o life_n 2._o as_o it_o appear_v but_o particular_o at_o some_o certain_a time_n 3._o take_a in_o the_o three_o sense_n it_o be_v when_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n life_n differ_v in_o respect_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v healthful_a in_o his_o childhood_n and_o unhealthful_a in_o his_o youth_n and_o the_o contrary_a viz._n sickly_a in_o his_o infancy_n and_o healthful_a in_o youth_n etc._n etc._n culpeper_n comment_n the_o first_o of_o these_o need_v no_o explanation_n the_o other_o two_o be_v something_o obscure_a as_o in_o the_o second_o galen_n say_v a_o man_n may_v partake_v of_o contrary_a quality_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o h●ad_v too_o big_a and_o foot_n as_o much_o too_o little_a a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o nose_n exceed_v the_o common_a bigness_n and_o eye_n as_o much_o less_o than_o the_o common_a proportion_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o in_o the_o endowment_n of_o mind_n as_o thus_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o very_a good_a apprehension_n yet_o a_o bad_a memory_n a_o man_n may_v have_v very_o good_a judgement_n in_o order_v a_o battle_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o coward_n 3._o in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o part_n the_o liver_n may_v be_v ●oo_o hot_a and_o yet_o the_o brain_n too_o cold_a you_o may_v understand_v the_o rest_n by_o these_o example_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o explain_v galen_n meaning_n to_o the_o three_o when_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n life_n differ_v in_o respect_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n say_v galen_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o thus_o to_o give_v you_o one_o example_n a_o child_n body_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v too_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o suck_v a_o choleric_a woman_n in_o youth_n either_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o the_o same_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v too_o cold_a imagine_v the_o liver_n brain_n or_o the_o like_a it_o may_v be_v too_o hot_a in_o manhood_n too_o cold_a in_o age_n or_o the_o contrary_a to_o these_o thus_o much_o for_o body_n we_o come_v now_o to_o unfold_v the_o sign_n chap._n 7._o of_o sign_n of_o these_o some_o indicate_v present_a health_n other_o proclaim_v health_n to_o come_v a_o three_o sort_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o health_n past_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n likewise_o some_o unhealthful_a sign_n show_v present_a sickness_n other_o give_v fair_a warning_n that_o sickness_n be_v come_v other_o indication_n call_v to_o our_o remembrance_n the_o sickness_n past_a imagine_v the_o like_a by_o neutral_n some_o show_v a_o present_a neutral_a condition_n foreshow_v it_o come_v call_v it_o to_o mind_n be_v past_a and_o show_v a_o disposition_n as_o well_o healthful_a as_o sickly_a the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o be_v admirable_a the_o last_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_o useful_a and_o thus_o have_v we_o show_v you_o what_o sign_n be_v we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o they_o particular_o chap._n 8._o sign_n of_o a_o very_a good_a constitution_n of_o these_o some_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o reason_n or_o essential_a cause_n thereof_o or_o from_o necessary_a consequen_o which_o follow_v such_o operation_n and_o case_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v call_v essential_a the_o othe●_z accidental_a such_o as_o be_v essential_o of_o good_a constitution_n be_v such_o in_o who_o body_n heat_n coldness_n dryness_n and_o moisture_n be_v equal_o temper_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o body_n be_v compose_v in_o every_o part_n of_o due_a bigness_n number_n place_n and_o formation_n culpeper_n i_o shall_v here_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o young_a student_n intermix_v my_o comment_n with_o the_o text_n whereas_o galen_n say_v a_o good_a constitution_n consist_v of_o heat_n cold_a dryness_n and_o moisture_n equal_o temper_v you_o must_v not_o imagine_v they_o be_v so_o all_o over_o the_o body_n but_o according_a to_o place_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v hot_a than_o the_o brain_n etc._n etc._n but_o each_o part_n exceed_v not_o its_o due_a proportion_n in_o these_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o hot_a cold_a dry_a nor_o moist_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v so_o by_o the_o heart_n
liver_n etc._n etc._n and_o believe_v i_o such_o a_o man_n be_v a_o rare_a bird_n to_o find_v almost_o as_o rare_a as_o a_o phoenix_n galen_n as_o for_o the_o exterior_a part_n in_o respect_n of_o softness_n and_o hardness_n they_o keep_v a_o mean_a as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o roghness_n and_o smoothness_n and_o as_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o body_n recede_v not_o from_o beauty_n so_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o mind_n differ_v from_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v culpeper_n usual_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o true_a that_o the_o handsom_a body_n have_v none_o of_o the_o worst_a condition_n nay_o always_o if_o heat_n cold_a dryness_n and_o moisture_n be_v any_o thing_n equal_o commix_v although_o all_o the_o complexion_n be_v nought_o be_v corrupt_v by_o adam_n fall_n yet_o i_o say_v the_o one_o if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n equal_o commix_v set_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o violent_a swing_n of_o the_o other_o but_o if_o you_o take_v galen_n virtue_n and_o honesty_n here_o for_o grace_n that_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n and_o no_o way_n come_v by_o complexion_n it_o be_v note_v of_o titus_n vespasian_n that_o for_o natural_a endowment_n he_o be_v the_o paragon_n of_o his_o time_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o darling_n of_o nature_n this_o be_v the_o equality_n of_o his_o temper_n but_o he_o be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o saint_n because_o god_n deny_v he_o grace_n you_o by_o this_o may_v discern_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o galen_n temperature_n be_v apropriate_v especial_o to_o the_o similar_a part_n number_n formation_n magnitude_n and_o situation_n to_o the_o instrumental_a part_n unity_n and_o community_n to_o they_o both_o culpeper_n similar_a part_n be_v those_o which_o before_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n we_o call_v simple_a instrumental_a be_v those_o which_o there_o and_o then_o we_o call_v compound_v galen_n also_o the_o vice_n or_o fail_n in_o unhealthful_a body_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o the_o bind_v or_o limit_v which_o distinguish_v they_o be_v a_o sensible_a hurt_n of_o the_o operation_n and_o although_o body_n of_o the_o best_a constitution_n be_v now_o and_o then_o deficient_a yet_o because_o it_o remain_v but_o a_o while_n nor_o trouble_v the_o sense_n much_o they_o be_v not_o withstand_v to_o be_v number_v among_o healthful_a body_n we_o must_v then_o distinguish_v between_o the_o operation_n either_o much_o or_o little_a hurt_n because_o nature_n be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o hold_v up_o its_o head_n against_o but_o also_o to_o vanquish_v the_o one_o but_o it_o lie_v down_o to_o the_o other_o unhealthful_a body_n than_o be_v know_v by_o this_o that_o the_o operation_n be_v overcome_v and_o lose_v their_o vigour_n and_o activity_n by_o any_o cause_n cause_v a_o disease_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o these_o two_o be_v neutral_n place_v and_o yet_o they_o have_v some_o latitude_n also_o the_o latitude_n of_o health_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o although_o the_o zodiac_n have_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o latitude_n health_n have_v three_o 1._o healthful_a body_n have_v some_o latitude_n 2._o unhealthful_a body_n have_v another_o 3._o neutral_a body_n a_o three_o in_o all_o such_o as_o be_v great_a be_v easy_o discern_v such_o as_o be_v small_a not_o so_o easy_o the_o weak_a the_o operation_n be_v in_o the_o hurt_n the_o hard_a be_v the_o hurt_n to_o be_v discern_v as_o a_o infirmity_n in_o feeling_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o discern_v as_o one_o in_o the_o sight_n because_o the_o sense_n be_v less_o noble_a thus_o have_v we_o speak_v of_o healthful_a body_n only_o in_o the_o general_a of_o the_o other_o two_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o several_o special_o and_o particular_o but_o first_o of_o all_o we_o will_v divide_v they_o into_o part_n chap._n 9_o how_o many_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o part_n be_v the_o universal_a difference_n of_o part_n be_v four_o because_o some_o be_v principal_n other_o take_v their_o original_a from_o these_o principal_n some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v without_o any_o government_n at_o all_o the_o principal_n be_v such_o as_o have_v their_o power_n ingraft_v in_o they_o by_o nature_n as_o the_o brain_n heart_n liver_n testicle_n other_o have_v their_o original_a and_o power_n from_o these_o as_o the_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n as_o also_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n the_o artery_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o vein_n from_o the_o liver_n the_o seminal_a vessel_n from_o the_o testicle_n some_o be_v govern_v by_o themselves_o alone_o as_o ligamen●s_n cartilage_n membranae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o have_v only_a generation_n but_o no_o government_n at_o all_o as_o hair_n and_o nail_n these_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o part_n against_o which_o at_o this_o time_n the_o translator_n be_v not_o mind_v to_o be_v critical_a chap._n 10._o of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o indication_n of_o the_o several_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o but_o there_o be_v five_o several_a thing_n which_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a head_n 2._o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o sensible_a operation_n 3._o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o actual_a operation_n 4._o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o hold_v the_o principality_n 5._o the_o alteration_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v outward_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a head_n be_v know_v 1._o from_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o 2._o from_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o 3._o from_o the_o hair_n chap._n 11._o of_o the_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n of_o the_o head_n a_o very_o small_a head_n be_v a_o proper_a indication_n of_o a_o vicious_a brain_n and_o yet_o a_o great_a head_n do_v not_o necessary_o declare_v a_o strong_a brain_n if_o there_o be_v no●_z capacity_n enough_o in_o the_o skull_n to_o hold_v the_o brain_n or_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o brain_n the_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o fool_n but_o yet_o it_o no_o wise_a follow_v that_o because_o the_o brain_n be_v much_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a that_o be_v a_o absolute_a nonsequitur_n we_o must_v then_o distinguish_v it_o thus_o 1._o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o head_n itself_o 2._o from_o the_o part_n arise_v from_o the_o head_n first_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o head_n itself_o the_o round_a the_o head_n be_v and_o the_o more_o spherical_a it_o only_o be_v a_o little_a depress_v on_o both_o side_n for_o of_o necessity_n the_o fore_a and_o hinder_v part_n must_v stick_v out_o a_o little_a give_v argument_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o healthful_a brain_n culpeper_n i_o suppose_v galen_n mean_v strong_a in_o respect_n of_o health_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o wit_n or_o understanding_n he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o round_a head_n as_o galen_n talk_v of_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o disease_n in_o the_o head_n as_o another_o man_n be_v but_o we_o see_v many_o sickly_a man_n have_v better_a wit_n than_o many_o healthful_a and_o so_o such_o as_o have_v long_a head_n to_o be_v as_o wise_a as_o such_o as_o have_v round_o galen_n if_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n that_o which_o stick_v out_o be_v diminish_v look_v upon_o the_o nerve_n the_o neck_n and_o the_o bone_n for_o if_o they_o be_v according_a to_o natnre_n the_o fault_n be_v in_o defect_n of_o matter_n not_o of_o virtue_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v also_o the_o very_a principal_n be_v debilitate_a the_o brain_n itself_o be_v weak_a and_o this_o you_o shall_v seldom_o find_v fail_v indeed_o the_o head_n neat_o fashion_v show_v a_o strong_a brain_n also_o the_o part_n arise_v or_o stick_v out_o on_o the_o forehead_n be_v to_o be_v heed_v and_o their_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n and_o the_o sense_n there_o place_v viz._n see_v taste_v smell_a these_o arise_v from_o the_o principal_a attest_v the_o virtue_n or_o vice_n of_o the_o principal_a from_o which_o they_o arise_v viz._n the_o brain_n culpeper_n i_o be_o not_o altogether_o of_o galen_n opinion_n in_o this_o yet_o will_v i_o not_o be_v critical_a in_o it_o till_o i_o have_v more_o experience_n in_o the_o thing_n the_o old_a proverb_n be_v and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a one_o de_fw-la mortuis_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la bonum_fw-la speak_v nothing_o but_o good_a of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a chap._n 12._o of_o such_o operation_n as_o have_v obtain_v the_o principality_n the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o principal_a operation_n show_v the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o principal_n themselves_o i_o call_v they_o principal_a operation_n which_o come_v from_o the_o principal_n alone_o without_o a_o medium_fw-la as_o subtle_a wit_n show_v a_o good_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n a_o dull_a wit_n show_v the_o brain_n to_o be_v too_o thick_a a_o ready_a