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error_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n thou_o have_v pipe_n say_v saint_n jerome_n pope_n epiphanius_n which_o do_v open_o in_o his_o letter_n call_v thou_o a_o jeritike_a sure_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o neither_o for_o age_n nor_o learning_n nor_o godliness_n of_o life_n nor_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o short_o after_o in_o the_o same_o treaty_n say_v saint_n jerome_n bishop_n epiphanius_n be_v ever_o of_o so_o great_a veneration_n and_o estimation_n that_o valens_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n do_v not_o once_o touch_v he_o for_o heretic_n be_v prince_n think_v it_o their_o shame_n if_o they_o shall_v persecute_v such_o a_o notable_a man_n and_o in_o the_o trypartite_a 48._o ecclesiastical_a history_n the._n ix_o book_n and_o xlviii_o chapter_n be_v testify_v that_o epiphanius_n be_v yet_o alive_a do_v work_v miracle_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n devil_n be_v 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city_n imperial_a constantinople_n be_v lose_v and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n who_o now_o have_v overrun_v almost_o all_o christendom_n and_o possess_v past_o the_o middle_n of_o hungary_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o west_n empire_n do_v hang_v over_o all_o our_o head_n to_o the_o utter_a danger_n of_o all_o christendom_n thus_o we_o see_v what_o a_o sea_n of_o mischief_n the_o maintenance_n of_o image_n have_v bring_v with_o it_o what_o a_o horrible_a schism_n between_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n church_n what_o a_o hatred_n between_o one_o christian_n and_o another_o counsel_n against_o counsel_n church_n against_o church_n christian_n against_o christian_n prince_n against_o prince_n rebellion_n treason_n unnatural_a and_o most_o cruel_a murder_n the_o daughter_n dig_v up_o and_o burn_v her_o father_n the_o emperor_n body_n the_o mother_n for_o love_n of_o idol_n most_o abominable_o murder_v she_o own_o son_n be_v a_o emperor_n at_o the_o last_o the_o tear_v in_o sunder_o of_o christendom_n and_o the_o empire_n into_o two_o piece_n till_o the_o infidel_n saracen_n and_o turk_n common_a enemy_n to_o both_o part_n have_v most_o cruel_o vanquish_v destroy_v and_o subdue_v the_o one_o part_n the_o whole_a empire_n of_o grece_n asia_n the_o less_o thracia_n macedonia_n epirus_n and_o many_o other_o great_a and_o goodly_a country_n and_o province_n and_o have_v win_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o the_o other_o empire_n and_o put_v the_o whole_a in_o dreadful_a fear_n and_o most_o horrible_a danger_n for_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o just_a and_o great_a cause_n to_o be_v dread_a jest_n as_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n be_v even_o for_o the_o like_a cause_n of_o image_n and_o the_o worship_a of_o they_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o divide_a as_o be_v for_o idolatry_n the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n in_o old_a time_n divide_v so_o like_o
he_o say_v because_o 14._o he_o which_o speak_v in_o a_o unknowentongue_n speak_v to_o god_n for_o he_o know_v all_o thing_n but_o man_n know_v not_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n of_o this_o thing_n and_o again_o upon_o these_o word_n if_o thou_o bless_v or_o geve_v thanks_n with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupy_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o at_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_n see_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v that_o be_v say_v ambrose_n if_o thou_o speak_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o a_o tongne_n unknown_a to_o the_o hearer_n for_o the_o unlearned_a hear_v that_o which_o he_o understand_v not_o know_v not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o answer_v not_o amen_n which_o word_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o truth_n that_o the_o blessing_n or_o thanksgiving_n may_v be_v confirm_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v fulfil_v by_o they_o that_o do_v answer_v amen_o that_o all_o thing_n speak_v may_v be_v confirm_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n through_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o after_o many_o weighty_a word_n to_o the_o same_o end_n he_o say_v the_o conclusion_n be_v this_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n in_o vain_a and_o that_o this_o thing_n ought_v chief_o to_o be_v labour_v for_o that_o the_o unlearned_a also_o may_v take_v profit_n lest_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v dark_a through_o ignorance_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v all_o this_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o preach_v and_o not_o of_o prayer_n he_o take_v occasion_n of_o these_o word_n of_o saint_n paul_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o interpreter_n let_v he_o keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n to_o say_v as_o follow_v let_v he_o pray_v secret_o or_o speak_v to_o god_o who_o hear_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v dumb_a for_o in_o the_o church_n must_v he_o speak_v that_o may_v profit_v all_o person_n saint_n hierome_n write_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o saint_n paul_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o supply_v the_o 14._o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a etc_n etc_n say_v it_o be_v the_o lie_v man_n who_o paul_n understand_v here_o to_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ignorant_a man_n which_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a office_n how_o shall_v he_o answer_v amen_n to_o the_o prayer_n that_o he_o understand_v not_o and_o a_o little_a after_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o saint_n paul_n for_o if_o i_o shall_v pray_v in_o a_o tongue_n etc_n etc_n he_o say_v thus_o this_o be_v paul_n meaning_n if_o any_o may_v speak_v in_o strange_a &_o unknown_a tongue_n his_o mind_n be_v make_v unfruitful_a not_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o the_o hearer_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v he_o know_v it_o not_o saint_n augustine_n write_v upon_o the._n xviii_o psalm_n say_v what_o this_o shall_v be_v we_o ought_v to_o understand_v that_o we_o may_v sing_v with_o reason_n of_o 28._o man_n and_o not_o with_o chatter_v of_o bird_n for_o owl_n popinjay_n raven_n pie_n and_o other_o such_o like_a bird_n be_v teach_v by_o man_n to_o prate_v they_o know_v not_o what_o but_o to_o sing_v with_o understanding_n be_v give_v by_o god_n holy_a will_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n again_o the_o same_o augustine_n say_v there_o need_v no_o speech_n when_o we_o pray_v save_v perhaps_o as_o magist_n the_o priest_n do_v for_o to_o declare_v their_o meaning_n not_o that_o god_n but_o that_o man_n may_v hear_v they_o and_o so_o be_v put_v in_o remembrance_n by_o consent_v with_o the_o priest_n they_o may_v hang_v upon_o god_n thus_o be_v we_o teach_v both_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a doctor_n that_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o sacrament_n no_o tongue_n unknown_a to_o the_o hearer_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v so_o that_o for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n conscience_n we_o need_v to_o spend_v no_o more_o time_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o yet_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o adversary_n which_o stay_v themselves_o much_o upon_o general_a decree_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o add_v to_o these_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o doctor_n one_o constitution_n make_v by_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o live_v five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o seven_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n the_o constitution_n be_v this_o we_o command_v that_o 23._o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n do_v celebrate_v the_o holy_a oblation_n and_o the_o prayer_n use_v in_o holy_a baptism_n not_o speak_v low_a but_o with_o a_o clear_a or_o loud_a voice_n which_o may_v be_v hear_v of_o the_o people_n that_o thereby_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v stir_v up_o with_o great_a devotion_n in_o utter_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n for_o so_o the_o holy_a apostle_n teach_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n say_v true_o if_o thou_o only_o bless_v or_o geve_v thanks_n in_o spirit_n how_o do_v he_o which_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o at_o thy_o give_n of_o thanks_n unto_o god_n for_o he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v thou_o very_o give_v thanks_n well_o but_o the_o other_o be_v not_o edify_v and_o again_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n he_o say_v with_o the_o heart_n a_o man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n and_o with_o the_o mouth_n confession_n be_v make_v unto_o salvation_n therefore_o for_o these_o cause_v it_o be_v convenient_a that_o among_o other_o prayer_n those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o holy_a oblation_n be_v utter_v and_o speak_v of_o the_o most_o religious_a bishop_n and_o priest_n unto_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n our_o god_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o let_v the_o most_o religious_a priest_n know_v this_o that_o if_o they_o neglect_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v geve_v a_o account_n for_o they_o in_o the_o dreadful_a judgement_n of_o the_o great_a god_n and_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n neither_o will_v we_o when_o we_o know_v it_o rest_n and_o leave_v it_o unrevenged_a this_o emperor_n as_o sabellicus_n write_v favour_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v ho_o we_o plain_a a_o decree_n he_o make_v for_o the_o pray_n and_o administer_a of_o sacrament_n in_o a_o know_a tongue_n that_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v stir_v up_o by_o knowledge_n contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o that_o will_v have_v ignorance_n to_o make_v devotion_n he_o make_v it_o also_o a_o matter_n of_o damnation_n to_o do_v these_o thing_n in_o a_o tongue_n that_o the_o hearer_n understand_v not_o let_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v with_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n assent_n that_o no_o common_a prayer_n or_o sacrament_n ought_v to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o tongue_n that_o be_v not_o understand_v of_o the_o hearer_n now_o a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o private_a prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n we_o take_v in_o hand_n where_o we_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n not_o only_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o common_a prayer_n or_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o a_o tongue_n unknown_a to_o the_o hearer_n but_o also_o that_o no_o person_n ought_v to_o pray_v private_o in_o that_o tongue_n that_o he_o himself_o understand_v not_o which_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o prove_v if_o we_o forget_v not_o what_o prayer_n be_v for_o if_o prayer_n be_v that_o devotion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o enforce_v the_o heart_n to_o lift_v up_o itself_o to_o god_n how_o shall_v it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o person_n pray_v that_o understand_v not_o the_o word_n that_o his_o tongue_n speak_v in_o prayer_n yea_o how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o speak_v for_o to_o speak_v be_v by_o voice_n to_o utter_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o voice_n that_o a_o man_n utter_v in_o speak_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o bring_v abroad_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o otherwise_o lie_v secret_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o can_v not_o be_v know_v according_a to_o that_o which_o saint_n paul_n write_v what_o man_n say_v he_o know_v 2_o the_o thing_n that_o appertain_v to_o man_n save_v only_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o man_n he_o therefore_o that_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o voice_n that_o his_o tongue_n do_v utter_v can_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o speak_v but_o rather_o to_o counterfeit_v as_o paratte_n and_o such_o other_o bird_n use_v to_o counterfeit_v man_n voice_n no_o man_n therefore_o that_o fear_v to_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o himself_o be_v so_o bold_a to_o speak_v of_o god_n unadvised_o without_o