as_o any_o other_o ceremony_n whatsoever_o now_o the_o bishop_n be_v with_o this_o great_a care_n and_o caution_n admit_v to_o his_o trust_n he_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o treble_a capacity_n first_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o own_o diocese_n second_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n three_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n within_o his_o own_o diocese_n he_o have_v the_o supreme_a government_n for_o every_o diocese_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v yet_o a_o distinct_a society_n of_o itself_o and_o ordinary_o govern_v by_o a_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o college_n of_o presbyter_n in_o which_o he_o enjoy_v such_o a_o supremacy_n that_o no_o act_n of_o the_o presbyter_n can_v be_v valid_a without_o his_o consent_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o his_o supremacy_n be_v so_o confine_v that_o he_o can_v as_o little_a act_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o presbyter_n as_o they_o without_o he_o now_o this_o episcopal_a superiority_n act_v only_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a method_n that_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v to_o prevent_v confusion_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o tyranny_n on_o the_o other_o for_o where_o a_o body_n of_o man_n act_v in_o a_o equality_n of_o power_n without_o some_o real_a authority_n above_o they_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o perpetual_a faction_n and_o animosity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o power_n pure_o monarchical_a without_o any_o associate_n in_o the_o government_n may_v easy_o if_o it_o please_v degenerate_a into_o tyranny_n and_o when_o it_o do_v so_o have_v nothing_o to_o restrain_v it_o and_o though_o tyranny_n be_v a_o ugly_a thing_n in_o civil_a government_n yet_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v far_o more_o indecent_a because_o church_n power_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o profession_n of_o meekness_n and_o humility_n but_o though_o the_o bishop_n ever_o associate_v the_o presbyter_n in_o authority_n with_o they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o i_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o divine_a command_n require_v it_o though_o its_o early_a practice_n may_v prove_v it_o a_o apostolical_a custom_n and_o tradition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v their_o own_o voluntary_a act_n as_o become_v the_o modesty_n of_o christian_a governor_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v thus_o seat_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o college_n of_o presbyter_n matter_n be_v so_o effectual_o order_v that_o their_o act_n be_v not_o only_o valid_a within_o their_o own_o precinct_n but_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n all_fw-mi the_o 12._o world_n over_o thus_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o clergyman_n or_o layman_n excommunicate_a or_o any_o way_n unfit_a to_o be_v receive_v shall_v be_v receive_v in_o another_o city_n i._n e._n according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n in_o another_o diocese_n without_o commendatory_a letter_n both_o he_o that_o receive_v he_o 15._o and_o he_o that_o be_v receive_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o if_o any_o clergyman_n shall_v quit_v his_o own_o diocese_n without_o his_o bishop_n leave_n he_o shall_v be_v degrade_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o bishop_n that_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o 16._o one_o in_o his_o clerical_a capacity_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o master_n of_o confusion_n or_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n no_o clergyman_n that_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o his_o own_o bishop_n shall_v be_v absolve_v 32._o by_o another_o as_o long_o as_o that_o bishop_n live_v and_o no_o clergyman_n of_o what_o order_n 33._o soever_o not_o a_o bishop_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o relieve_v without_o commendatory_a letter_n no_o bishop_n be_v to_o ordain_v in_o 35._o another_o diocese_n upon_o pain_n of_o deposition_n there_o be_v no_o flight_n or_o appeal_n from_o one_o single_a bishop_n to_o another_o but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o his_o own_o bishop_n he_o have_v power_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n who_o be_v to_o assemble_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o council_n to_o debate_n matter_n of_o great_a weight_n in_o the_o church_n especial_o to_o review_v the_o act_n of_o government_n in_o every_o particular_a diocese_n of_o the_o province_n that_o if_o they_o find_v any_o wrong_a judgement_n they_o may_v reverse_v it_o or_o if_o any_o harsh_a or_o too_o severe_a they_o may_v mitigate_v it_o here_o be_v all_o the_o care_n in_o the_o world_n take_v to_o preserve_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o discipline_n in_o every_o church_n and_o it_o be_v so_o religious_o observe_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n that_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v one_o instance_n of_o its_o be_v violate_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a usurpation_n and_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o many_o other_o strange_a enormity_n of_o dioscorus_n by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o their_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o marâ—ian_n in_o 3._o which_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o deposition_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v receive_v several_a person_n legal_o excommunicate_a by_o his_o single_a authority_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n which_o command_n that_o those_o that_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o one_o be_v not_o receive_v into_o communion_n by_o another_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o forementioned_a apostolical_a canon_n to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o every_o bishop_n within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v afterward_o decree_v by_o the_o nicene_n 5._o council_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o redress_n no_o nor_o complaint_n against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o motion_n of_o atticus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n for_o prevention_n of_o fraud_n and_o cheat_n in_o canonical_a epistle_n such_o a_o artificial_a form_n be_v contrive_v by_o the_o council_n as_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v counterfeit_v the_o form_n be_v extant_a in_o gratian_n distinct._n 73._o it_o be_v somewhat_o remarkable_a and_o very_a well_o worth_a the_o perusal_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o confine_v every_o bishop_n power_n within_o his_o own_o circuit_n and_o every_o clergyman_n to_o his_o own_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o all_o the_o follow_a council_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o discipline_n though_o the_o african_a bishop_n be_v more_o strict_a than_o other_o church_n in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o point_n of_o government_n no_o travel_v among_o they_o without_o dimissory_a letter_n and_o if_o any_o bishop_n 26._o carry_v a_o complaint_n to_o any_o foreign_a 31._o church_n he_o stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a to_o all_o the_o african_a church_n but_o last_o beside_o this_o form_n of_o provincial_a government_n in_o which_o all_o matter_n of_o common_a concernment_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n of_o the_o episcopal_a synod_n and_o by_o which_o all_o the_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n be_v unite_v and_o cement_v into_o one_o communion_n there_o be_v a_o common_a tie_n of_o government_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o several_a province_n in_o who_o concord_n consist_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o keep_v up_o by_o communication_n of_o synodical_a letter_n which_o be_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a correspondence_n but_o a_o indispensable_a duty_n of_o every_o church_n to_o every_o church_n so_o that_o whatever_o bishop_n neglect_v it_o he_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n cast_v by_o all_o other_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o this_o device_n every_o act_n of_o discipline_n in_o every_o church_n be_v of_o force_n in_o all_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o whoever_o be_v take_v in_o a_o member_n of_o one_o church_n have_v a_o right_a from_o it_o to_o communicate_v in_o all_o church_n and_o whoever_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o same_o stand_v excommunicate_a to_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n and_o this_o be_v do_v with_o all_o security_n and_o expedition_n by_o settle_v the_o power_n of_o correspondence_n in_o every_o province_n upon_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o by_o the_o mutual_a intercourse_n of_o metropolitan_o all_o the_o general_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v transact_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a metropolitan_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o signify_v his_o election_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o may_v know_v to_o who_o to_o direct_v their_o correspond_v and_o communicatory_a letter_n thus_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n that_o depose_v paulus_n samosutenus_fw-la in_o
pretence_n of_o elect_v a_o new_a bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o have_v choose_v one_o paulus_n a_o very_a ill_a man_n and_o a_o know_a traditor_n they_o proceed_v 28._o to_o the_o deposition_n of_o caecilian_a but_o before_o they_o can_v pass_v sentence_n against_o he_o they_o be_v first_o oblige_v to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o the_o crime_n but_o upon_o examination_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n they_o all_o convict_v one_o another_o of_o gild_n and_o absolve_v one_o another_o by_o mutual_a consent_n this_o be_v do_v they_o adjourn_v to_o carthage_n summon_v caecilian_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o but_o he_o refuse_v they_o be_v only_o a_o combination_n of_o his_o professed_a enemy_n and_o upon_o it_o they_o immediate_o depose_v he_o for_o his_o obstinacy_n and_o put_v majorinus_n who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o madam_n lucilla_n in_o his_o place_n and_o send_v their_o encyclical_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o africa_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o have_v renounce_v communion_n with_o caecilian_a and_o all_o his_o adherent_n as_o traditor_n and_o this_o be_v do_v the_o people_n be_v tell_v that_o caecilian_a be_v no_o church-officer_n that_o under_o he_o they_o can_v have_v no_o true_a sacrament_n nor_o enjoy_v any_o mean_n of_o salvation_n but_o be_v in_o the_o same_o forlorn_a condition_n with_o pagan_n and_o idolater_n but_o with_o themselves_o be_v the_o pure_a gospel_n ordinance_n and_o all_o that_o be_v member_n of_o their_o church_n be_v make_v holy_a without_o spot_n or_o wrinkle_n among_o they_o the_o most_o forward_o of_o the_o faction_n be_v donatus_n à _fw-la casâ_fw-la nigrâ_fw-la who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v up_o a_o conventicle_n give_v name_n to_o the_o schism_n and_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a faculty_n of_o cant_v and_o insinuate_v into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o rabble_n soon_o inveigle_v so_o great_a a_o number_n into_o his_o party_n that_o they_o forsake_v their_o private_a meeting_n and_o build_v public_a church_n and_o there_o inveigh_v open_o against_o the_o idolatry_n of_o caecilian_a and_o the_o catholic_n for_o that_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o fanatic_n to_o improve_v every_o thing_n into_o idolatry_n bemean_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o all_o that_o will_v not_o leave_v that_o to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o scare_v the_o people_n with_o perpetual_a alarm_n of_o certain_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n if_o they_o will_v not_o come_v out_o of_o babylon_n by_o these_o art_n they_o prevail_v every_o where_o and_o the_o schism_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a spread_v all_o over_o africa_n so_o as_o not_o only_o to_o inflame_v the_o church_n but_o to_o endanger_v the_o public_a peace_n about_o which_o time_n constantine_n have_v vanquish_v maxentius_n he_o thereby_o add_v italy_n and_o africa_n to_o his_o government_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o christianity_n in_o africa_n he_o send_v caecilian_n large_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v by_o he_o among_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o three_o province_n and_o grant_v they_o immunity_n from_o all_o public_a burden_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o donatist_n find_v themselves_o over_o power_v by_o the_o catholic_n present_a anulinus_n the_o proconsul_n with_o a_o petition_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o afterward_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o check_v by_o the_o civil_a government_n their_o great_a clamour_n be_v quid_fw-la christianis_fw-la cum_fw-la regibus_fw-la aut_fw-la quid_fw-la episcopis_fw-la cum_fw-la palatio_fw-la what_o have_v christian_n to_o do_v with_o king_n or_o bishop_n with_o the_o court_n yet_o they_o be_v as_o st._n austin_n just_o upbraid_v their_o dis-ingenuity_n the_o first_o christian_n that_o ever_o flee_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n though_o as_o for_o this_o first_o appeal_n this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o judgement_n but_o only_o petition_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o appoint_v they_o judge_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n because_o that_o church_n have_v whole_o escape_v the_o persecution_n the_o bishop_n of_o it_o will_v be_v more_o unconcern_v and_o impartial_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o traditor_n whereas_o themselves_o be_v so_o divide_v and_o engage_v at_o home_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o have_v any_o fair_a determination_n in_o africa_n and_o though_o the_o request_v hitherto_o be_v not_o very_o unreasonable_a yet_o the_o emperor_n be_v high_o displease_v at_o it_o out_o of_o that_o tender_a care_n and_o solicitude_n that_o he_o ever_o have_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o concord_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o however_o for_o once_o he_o commission_n three_o french_a bishop_n together_o with_o melchiade_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n who_o calling_n fifteen_o other_o italian_a bishop_n to_o their_o assistance_n undertake_v its_o judgement_n in_o order_n to_o which_o ten_o bishop_n of_o each_o party_n be_v command_v from_o africa_n to_o attend_v the_o council_n at_o rome_n where_o three_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o examination_n of_o witness_n but_o the_o donatist_n bring_v no_o proof_n against_o caecilian_n himself_o the_o council_n declare_v he_o innocent_a and_o whether_o faelix_fw-la who_o ordain_v he_o be_v a_o traditor_n or_o not_o they_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o enquiry_n as_o altogether_o remote_a from_o the_o cause_n of_o caecilian_a because_o though_o he_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o till_o those_o canon_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o office_n be_v good_a and_o valid_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n caecilian_n ply_v the_o donatist_n so_o home_n with_o their_o own_o weapon_n of_o accusation_n and_o their_o foul_a deal_n at_o cirta_n and_o the_o bribery_n of_o madam_n lucilla_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o council_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v so_o moderate_a in_o the_o sentence_n against_o they_o that_o it_o excommunicate_v none_o of_o they_o but_o only_o donatus_n à _fw-fr casis_n nigris_fw-la that_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o divers_a other_o foul_a crime_n and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v invite_v to_o return_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o offer_v the_o continuance_n of_o of_o whatever_o preferment_n they_o have_v in_o it_o though_o they_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o majorinus_n or_o any_o other_o in_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n §._o ii_o but_o here_o happen_v such_o a_o unfortunate_a halt_n in_o the_o story_n as_o leave_v learned_a man_n at_o a_o utter_a loss_n what_o chase_n to_o follow_v and_o every_o one_o take_v his_o own_o way_n so_o as_o that_o by_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n they_o have_v run_v the_o whole_a matter_n into_o confusion_n all_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o a_o chasm_n in_o optatus_n his_o history_n for_o here_o it_o break_v off_o and_o skip_v over_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o arles_n and_o hear_v at_o milan_n of_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o optatus_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a who_o have_v so_o accurate_o describe_v all_o the_o less_o material_a part_n of_o the_o story_n and_o as_o baronius_n argue_v very_o well_o tot_o tantaque_fw-la concio_fw-la toto_fw-la orb_n a_o tam_fw-la celebri_fw-la 52._o episcoporum_fw-la conventu_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la imperatore_n edictis_fw-la publicis_fw-la definita_fw-la in_o donatistas_n nequaquam_fw-la optalum_fw-la proeteriisse_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la thing_n so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a do_v in_o so_o famous_a a_o council_n of_o bishop_n know_v all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o public_a edict_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o donatist_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o optatus_n and_o therefore_o this_o part_n of_o the_o story_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v lose_v either_o through_o injury_n of_o time_n or_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o donatist_n which_o be_v most_o likely_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o ancient_a book_n who_o copy_n be_v so_o corrupt_a and_o confuse_a as_o this_o of_o optatus_n as_o baldwin_n just_o complain_v but_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v this_o part_n of_o the_o story_n be_v lose_v and_o so_o the_o transaction_n that_o happen_v some_o year_n after_o as_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o donatist_n from_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o constantine_n at_o milan_n and_o his_o detain_v caecilian_n at_o bress_n immediate_o follow_v in_o this_o place_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o this_o time_n though_o they_o happen_v not_o till_o after_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n thus_o baronius_n have_v procure_v from_o petrus_n pithaeus_n constantine_n letter_n to_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n upon_o the_o donatist_n appeal_v to_o himself_o after_o the_o sentence_n
persuade_v the_o emperor_n who_o but_o just_a now_o overawe_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o resign_v his_o empire_n silly_a wretch_n as_o he_o be_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o sword_n at_o their_o foot_n and_o that_o they_o return_v it_o back_o to_o he_o only_o upon_o condition_n to_o defend_v their_o faith_n the_o council_n be_v end_v the_o emperor_n write_v to_o several_a church_n particular_o that_o of_o alexandria_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n because_o the_o unanimous_a decree_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o concord_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a man_n be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 9_o and_o thus_o have_v this_o profane_a heresy_n be_v for_o ever_o quell_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n have_v it_o not_o be_v support_v by_o the_o pretend_a moderation_n of_o the_o eusebian_n and_o their_o various_a carriage_n in_o the_o debate_n be_v the_o most_o observable_a thing_n in_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o this_o council_n the_o whole_a controversy_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a which_o the_o eusebian_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o admit_v as_o be_v no_o scripture_n word_n but_o without_o its_o admission_n nothing_o else_o will_v satisfy_v the_o council_n and_o good_a reason_n they_o have_v for_o it_o because_o to_o part_v with_o that_o word_n after_o the_o controversy_n be_v once_o raise_v will_v have_v be_v to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a that_o if_o the_o son_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n he_o must_v have_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o same_o common_a and_o create_a substance_n with_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o scripture_n give_v he_o a_o great_a dignity_n of_o nature_n then_o to_o any_o create_v be_v they_o thereby_o make_v he_o of_o the_o same_o uncreated_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n so_o that_o they_o plain_o assert_v his_o consubstantiality_n though_o they_o use_v not_o the_o word_n but_o when_o the_o truth_n itself_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o arian_n heretic_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n thrust_v down_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o create_a being_n and_o define_v to_o be_v a_o creature_n make_v out_o of_o nothing_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o church_n to_o stop_v this_o heresy_n by_o such_o a_o test_n as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o prevarication_n which_o be_v effectual_o do_v by_o this_o word_n and_o as_o cunning_a and_o shuffle_n as_o the_o arian_n be_v they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o swallow_v or_o chew_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o eusebian_n to_o show_v so_o much_o zeal_n against_o the_o word_n when_o they_o profess_v to_o allow_v the_o thing_n for_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a creature_n he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o uncreated_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n because_o there_o be_v no_o middle_n between_o create_a and_o uncreated_a substance_n so_o that_o whoever_o deny_v his_o consubstantiality_n can_v not_o avoid_v the_o heresy_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la which_o yet_o the_o arian_n themselves_o profess_v to_o defy_v for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a creature_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n how_o soon_o or_o how_o late_o he_o be_v create_v and_o therefore_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n soon_o discern_v the_o folly_n of_o this_o scruple_n for_o though_o he_o at_o first_o oppose_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a in_o the_o council_n and_o tender_v a_o creed_n without_o it_o yet_o upon_o far_a consideration_n he_o easy_o embrace_v it_o because_o as_o himself_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o his_o diocese_n it_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o father_n which_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n teach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o free_o subscribe_v to_o it_o not_o only_o for_o peace_n sake_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o incur_v the_o scandal_n of_o heresy_n and_o as_o for_o the_o anathema_n against_o arius_n he_o say_v that_o he_o ready_o subscribe_v they_o because_o they_o be_v but_o a_o just_a sentence_n against_o his_o profane_a novelty_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o proceed_v all_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n see_v therefore_o no_o scripture_n use_v such_o expression_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n allowable_a that_o such_o expression_n shall_v be_v use_v or_o teach_v and_o so_o conclude_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v you_o this_o account_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v with_o what_o judgement_n i_o first_o doubt_v and_o then_o consent_v for_o though_o i_o be_v at_o first_o offend_v at_o some_o word_n yet_o when_o i_o have_v impartial_o weigh_v their_o true_a meaning_n i_o find_v that_o they_o agree_v exact_o with_o those_o expression_n that_o i_o use_v in_o my_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v a_o rational_a and_o consistent_a account_n of_o his_o whole_a behaviour_n for_o when_o he_o have_v once_o say_v in_o his_o creed_n that_o the_o son_n be_v god_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o fair_a and_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o eusebius_n and_o his_o more_o full_a declaration_n of_o his_o real_a sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o his_o book_n against_o marcellus_n with_o what_o a_o unanimous_a vote_n both_o of_o ancient_n and_o modern_n be_v he_o condemn_v as_o a_o ringleader_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o st._n jerom_n rash_o style_v he_o but_o he_o can_v spare_v no_o man_n a_o good_a word_n that_o have_v any_o kindness_n for_o origen_n and_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o eusebius_n i_o confess_v that_o he_o never_o can_v hearty_o like_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o new_a word_n and_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n it_o give_v the_o arian_n advantage_n of_o exception_n against_o the_o old_a truth_n yet_o he_o always_o declare_v as_o express_o against_o the_o arian_n assertion_n as_o athanasius_n himself_o but_o of_o all_o writer_n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v most_o implacable_a to_o his_o memory_n for_o what_o reason_n i_o can_v imagine_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o his_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o true_a state_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v so_o irreconcilable_a with_o the_o present_a grandeur_n and_o power_n of_o their_o church_n as_o for_o the_o unkind_a usage_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o from_o baronius_n bellarmine_n binius_fw-la and_o such_o like_a writer_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o they_o treat_v all_o other_o author_n and_o record_n after_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o do_v not_o suit_v their_o turn_n so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o offend_v with_o he_o as_o a_o historian_n then_o as_o a_o heretic_n and_o baronius_n can_v forbear_v blab_v out_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o he_o in_o that_o he_o too_o much_o betray_v that_o he_o bear_v no_o good_a will_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a but_o as_o for_o petavius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o more_o free_a and_o impartial_a enquiry_n who_o do_v not_o make_v it_o his_o business_n as_o they_o do_v to_o force_v the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n to_o comply_v with_o its_o present_a state_n but_o take_v thing_n as_o he_o find_v they_o for_o he_o i_o say_v to_o handle_v this_o great_a man_n more_o rough_o than_o the_o italian_a parasite_n look_n like_o a_o unkindness_n without_o provocation_n he_o have_v 12._o take_v great_a pain_n to_o prove_v this_o by_o divers_a loose_a passage_n out_o of_o his_o book_n write_v before_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n ingenuous_a because_o himself_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o his_o own_o notion_n till_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o council_n discover_v they_o to_o he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o passage_n that_o he_o have_v rake_v together_o out_o of_o the_o book_n against_o marcellus_n i_o can_v find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o reach_v his_o purpose_n and_o if_o any_o look_n towards_o arianism_n they_o be_v at_o worst_a but_o unwary_a expression_n when_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o those_o book_n be_v level_v against_o the_o heresy_n and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a when_o he_o have_v there_o so_o often_o
upon_o the_o belly_n that_o it_o cause_v a_o miscarriage_n for_o which_o brutish_a behaviour_n he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o his_o bishop_n st._n cyprian_n but_o before_o they_o come_v to_o judgement_n the_o persecution_n overtake_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v donatus_n escape_v his_o punishment_n at_o present_a and_o to_o avoid_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v set_v afoot_o this_o schism_n to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n such_o be_v the_o author_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o pernicious_a schism_n and_o he_o now_o see_v the_o persecution_n begin_v to_o cool_v and_o st._n cyprian_n resolute_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o efficacy_n of_o discipline_n cunning_o set_v up_o faelicissimus_fw-la to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o party_n who_o he_o know_v will_v thrust_v himself_o forward_o enough_o into_o the_o quarrel_n mere_o out_o of_o his_o factious_a nature_n and_o for_o the_o mere_a love_n of_o discord_n and_o contention_n as_o st._n cyprian_n express_v it_o that_o out_o of_o a_o natural_a instinct_n instinctu_fw-la svo_fw-la quietem_fw-la 41._o epist._n 41._o fratrum_fw-la turban_n proripuit_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la ducem_fw-la se_fw-la factionis_fw-la &_o seditionis_fw-la principem_fw-la temerario_fw-la furore_fw-la contestans_fw-la to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o his_o brethren_n he_o conspire_v with_o many_o other_o with_o the_o rage_n and_o rashness_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n to_o declare_v himself_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o seditious_a association_n and_o according_a to_o this_o temper_n of_o he_o when_o st._n cyprian_n a_o while_n after_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o carthage_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n this_o boutefeu_n with_o his_o rabble_n open_o oppose_v and_o affront_v they_o and_o threaten_v excommunication_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v obey_v either_o they_o or_o st._n cyprian_n of_o which_o st._n cyprian_n be_v inform_v he_o immediate_o send_v his_o peremptory_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n against_o he_o because_o he_o attempt_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n portionem_fw-la plebis_fw-la dividere_fw-la i._n e._n à _fw-fr pastore_n oves_fw-la &_o filios_fw-la à _fw-la parent_n separare_fw-la &_o christi_fw-la membra_fw-la dissipare_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la to_o share_v the_o flock_n with_o his_o bishop_n which_o be_v to_o divide_v the_o sheep_n from_o the_o shepherd_n child_n from_o their_o father_n and_o to_o disperse_v the_o member_n of_o christ._n and_o against_o they_o that_o not_o regard_v separari_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o augendus_n qui_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nec_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cogitans_fw-la pariter_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la illius_fw-la conspiration_n sociavit_fw-la siâ—â—_n ultra_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la perseveraverit_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ferat_fw-la quam_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o se_fw-la factiosus_fw-la &_o temerarius_fw-la provocavit_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o quisquis_fw-la se_fw-la conspirationi_fw-la &_o factioni_fw-la ejus_fw-la adjunxerit_fw-la sciat_fw-la se_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la communicaturum_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la maluit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la separari_fw-la the_o bishop_n or_o the_o church_n they_o have_v associate_v themselves_o to_o his_o conspiracy_n and_o therefore_o have_v bring_v the_o same_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n that_o his_o schismatical_a folly_n &_o rashness_n have_v draw_v down_o upon_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n whoever_o join_v with_o his_o faction_n be_v denounce_v excommunicate_a from_o thechristianchurch_n as_o one_o who_o have_v make_v himself_o so_o by_o his_o own_o separation_n this_o be_v do_v he_o signify_v his_o sentence_n to_o his_o people_n require_v they_o as_o 43._o epist._n 43._o they_o will_v not_o ineur_n the_o same_o sentence_n not_o to_o communicate_v with_o the_o schismatic_n against_o their_o bishop_n and_o press_v they_o to_o it_o with_o this_o argument_n there_o potest_fw-la deus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la â—â—us_fw-la &_o una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o cathedra_fw-la una_fw-la super_fw-la petrum_fw-la domini_fw-la voce_fw-la fundata_fw-la aliud_fw-la altar_n constituiaut_fw-fr sacerdotium_fw-la novum_fw-la fieri_fw-la praeter_fw-la unum_fw-la altar_n &_o unum_fw-la sacerdot_n '_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la be_v one_o god_n one_o christ_n one_o church_n one_o chair_n found_v by_o our_o lord_n be_v say_v upon_o peter_n another_o altar_n beside_o that_o one_o altar_n &_o priesthood_n can_v be_v erect_v to_o divide_v from_o their_o bishop_n as_o faelicissimus_fw-la have_v do_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o that_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v here_o express_v by_o the_o word_n altar_n as_o it_o be_v frequent_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n but_o especial_o those_o that_o write_v against_o the_o novatian_o and_o the_o donatist_n all_o the_o christian_n under_o one_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o same_o altar_n because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o separate_v from_o he_o they_o be_v say_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a altar_n because_o they_o set_v up_o a_o new_a communion_n and_o this_o rebellion_n against_o the_o bishop_n he_o far_o aggravate_v as_o a_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o be_v adulterous_a ibid._n ibid._n it_o be_v profane_a violetur_fw-la adulterum_fw-la est_fw-la impium_fw-la est_fw-la sacrilegum_fw-la est_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la humano_fw-la furore_fw-la instituitur_fw-la ut_fw-la dispositio_fw-la divina_fw-la violetur_fw-la it_o be_v sacrilegious_a whatever_o be_v innovate_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o man_n to_o the_o injury_n of_o god_n own_o institution_n and_o then_o passionate_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o avoid_v they_o he_o thus_o express_v himself_o let_v no_o man_n draw_v you_o christian_o rebellârunt_fw-la nemo_n vos_fw-fr christianos_n ab_fw-la evangelio_n christi_fw-la rapiat_fw-la nemo_fw-la filios_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la tollat_fw-la pereant_fw-la sibi_fw-la soli_fw-la qui_fw-la perire_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la extra_n ecclesiam_fw-la soli_fw-la remaneant_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la soli_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la episcopos_fw-la rebellârunt_fw-la from_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n let_v no_o man_n take_v away_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o church_n let_v they_o perish_v alone_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o perish_v let_v they_o alone_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o church_n let_v they_o alone_o not_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o bishop_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o it_o be_v all_o along_o with_o he_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o with_o the_o christian_a church_n whilst_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o communion_n with_o that_o but_o matter_n be_v thus_o prepare_v and_o the_o storm_n of_o persecution_n lay_v st._n cyprian_n in_o a_o little_a time_n return_v home_o and_o summon_v a_o provincial_a council_n in_o which_o the_o cause_n of_o faelicissimus_fw-la who_o zeal_n have_v now_o make_v he_o proud_a of_o be_v head_n of_o the_o party_n and_o his_o factious_a associate_n be_v examine_v and_o after_o a_o full_a and_o fair_a hear_n the_o former_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n by_o their_o own_o bishop_n be_v synodical_o ratify_v but_o schism_n never_o end_v where_o it_o begin_v for_o the_o incendiary_n find_v themselves_o thus_o defeat_v in_o africa_n they_o fly_v to_o rome_n and_o carry_v the_o flame_n with_o they_o from_o carthage_n thither_o where_o they_o find_v combustible_a matter_n enough_o at_o that_o time_n to_o set_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n on_o fire_n from_o the_o contest_v between_o cornelius_n and_o novatian_n for_o the_o bishopric_n for_o as_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n so_o this_o contest_v happen_v the_o june_n follow_v as_o the_o learned_a annalist_n have_v make_v it_o evident_o appear_v cornelius_n be_v choose_a bishop_n by_o the_o much_o great_a majority_n of_o vote_n novatian_n remonstrate_v to_o his_o election_n load_v he_o with_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o crime_n that_o will_v render_v he_o uncapable_a of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n but_o chief_o refuse_v communion_n with_o he_o because_o he_o have_v communicate_v with_o the_o lapsi_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o severe_a principle_n that_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o absolution_n he_o build_v his_o schism_n at_o which_o lucky_a juncture_n of_o time_n the_o african_a schismatic_n come_v to_o rome_n they_o join_v interest_n with_o he_o and_o set_v he_o up_o anti-bishop_n against_o cornelius_n and_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o pretence_n draw_v into_o the_o party_n many_o well-meaning_a man_n that_o have_v be_v eminent_a confessor_n in_o the_o late_a decian_a persecution_n and_o by_o their_o reputation_n for_o some_o time_n keep_v up_o the_o schism_n with_o some_o credit_n and_o confidence_n but_o here_o the_o honesty_n of_o schismatic_n be_v not_o
cornelius_n be_v lawful_o elect_v and_o consecrate_a before_o novatian_n and_o therefore_o that_o that_o alone_o be_v enough_o to_o null_a the_o title_n of_o novatian_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la post_fw-la primum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o see_v when_o there_o be_v one_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v another_o whoever_o pretend_v to_o be_v second_o after_o a_o first_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v alone_o be_v not_o the_o second_o but_o none_o at_o all_o and_o though_o he_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o cornelius_n his_o virtue_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o novatian_n yet_o the_o principle_n that_o he_o rely_v upon_o be_v the_o priority_n of_o cornelius_n his_o legal_a ordination_n after_o which_o for_o any_o other_o man_n to_o thrust_v himself_o upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o into_o the_o same_o bishopric_n be_v real_o to_o thrust_v himself_o both_o out_o of_o the_o particular_a church_n that_o he_o invade_v and_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n against_o which_o he_o rebel_n because_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o both_o one_o church_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v two_o bishop_n but_o the_o martyr_n be_v reduce_v and_o the_o schismatic_n scatter_v and_o every_o where_o reject_v st._n cyprian_n set_v himself_o to_o bring_v the_o war_n to_o a_o final_a issue_n and_o for_o that_o end_n summon_v a_o council_n at_o carthage_n to_o settle_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la forever_o whereas_o he_o inform_v antonianus_n it_o be_v after_o mature_a debate_n determine_v with_o true_a ecclesiastical_a moderation_n scripture_n diu_fw-la ex_fw-la utrâque_fw-la parte_fw-la prolatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o scripture_n bâ—ing_v allege_v and_o urge_v on_o either_o side_n we_o temper_v and_o poise_v the_o matter_n with_o a_o heal_a moderation_n that_o neither_o the_o hope_n of_o restitution_n shall_v be_v whole_o deny_v the_o lapsi_fw-la lest_o despair_n shall_v drive_v they_o into_o utter_a apostasy_n nor_o that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v so_o loosen_a that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v light_o admit_v to_o communion_n but_o that_o upon_o due_a penance_n and_o humiliation_n every_o man_n particular_a cause_n and_o circumstance_n be_v examine_v he_o shall_v be_v according_o treat_v which_o decree_n be_v certify_v by_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o rome_n cornelius_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o st._n cyprian_n as_o labbe_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o romanist_n express_v it_o allow_v his_o confirmation_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o allege_v st._n cyprian_n word_n to_o antonianus_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v cornelius_n his_o compliance_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o determination_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o give_v force_n to_o his_o authority_n he_o only_o follow_v it_o and_o as_o if_o the_o number_n of_o consensit_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la â—piscoporum_fw-la numerus_fw-la in_o africâ_fw-la videbatur_fw-la etiam_fw-la romam_fw-la super_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la scripsimus_fw-la ad_fw-la cornelium_n collegam_fw-la nostrum_fw-la qui_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la coëpiscopis_fw-la habito_fw-la concilio_n in_o eandem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la sententiam_fw-la pari_fw-la gravitate_fw-la et_fw-la salubri_fw-la moderatione_n consensit_fw-la bishop_n in_o africa_n be_v not_o sufficient_a we_o write_v to_o cornelius_n our_o colleague_n at_o rome_n who_o call_v a_o council_n of_o a_o great_a many_o bishop_n approve_v our_o judgement_n with_o equal_a wisdom_n and_o wholesome_a moderation_n the_o schismatic_n be_v thus_o utter_o rout_v at_o rome_n they_o fly_v back_o into_o africa_n and_o there_o associate_v to_o set_v up_o another_o bishop_n against_o st._n cyprian_n and_o agree_v upon_o fortunatus_n which_o be_v do_v faelicissimus_fw-la with_o a_o guard_n of_o rude_a and_o desperate_a fellow_n post_n to_o rome_n signify_v the_o election_n of_o their_o new_a bishop_n to_o cornelius_n and_o demand_v communion_n with_o he_o but_o be_v reject_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o scorn_n and_o disgrace_n upon_o this_o they_o huff_o and_o domineer_v and_o scare_v the_o old_a bishop_n with_o their_o loud_a threaten_n and_o loud_a lie_n particular_o that_o this_o business_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o concurrent_a vote_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n this_o put_v cornelius_n to_o a_o stand_n and_o hear_v nothing_o all_o this_o while_n of_o it_o from_o st._n cyprian_n write_v to_o he_o to_o know_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o matter_n who_o return_v he_o a_o large_a and_o pathetical_a narrative_n of_o it_o where_o he_o state_v the_o whole_a matter_n with_o that_o 59_o epist._n 59_o clearness_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n with_o that_o evidence_n of_o proof_n with_o that_o fullness_n of_o testimony_n that_o vanquish_v the_o faction_n forever_o for_o after_o that_o time_n we_o hear_v very_o little_a of_o this_o sullen_a schism_n and_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n upon_o which_o he_o insist_o be_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o his_o own_o episcopal_a superiority_n heresy_n and_o schism_n arise_v from_o no_o other_o fountain_n faceret_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la aliunde_fw-la haereses_fw-la obortae_fw-la sunt_fw-la aut_fw-la nata_fw-la sunt_fw-la schismata_fw-la quam_fw-la inde_fw-la quòd_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la obtemperatur_fw-la nec_fw-la unus_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la judex_n vice_fw-la christi_fw-la cogitatur_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la secundùm_fw-la magisteria_fw-la divina_fw-la obtemperaret_fw-la fraterni_fw-la have_v universa_fw-la nemo_fw-la adversum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la collegium_fw-la quidquam_fw-la moveret_fw-la nemo_fw-la post_fw-la divinum_fw-la judicium_fw-la post_fw-la populi_fw-la suffragium_fw-la post_fw-la coepisco_fw-la porum_fw-la consensum_fw-la judicem_fw-la se_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la faceret_fw-la then_o because_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n be_v not_o obey_v nor_o one_o priest_n at_o a_o time_n be_v think_v to_o preside_v in_o the_o church_n as_o christ_n vicegerent_n to_o who_o if_o the_o whole_a brotherhood_n will_v obey_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a command_n no_o man_n will_v move_v sedition_n against_o the_o college_n of_o priest_n no_o man_n after_o the_o sentence_n of_o god_n the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o judge_v not_o the_o by_o shop_n but_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v his_o case_n that_o when_o he_o have_v be_v canonical_o elect_v and_o constitute_v in_o the_o see_v of_o carthage_n his_o own_o presbyter_n shall_v presume_v to_o out_o he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n that_o he_o hold_v for_o his_o life_n by_o dâ—vine_a authority_n and_o therefore_o to_o travel_v no_o far_o into_o this_o controversy_n though_o the_o schismatic_n according_a to_o the_o restless_a genius_n of_o such_o man_n make_v some_o faint_a sally_n to_o save_v and_o redeem_v themselves_o we_o plain_o see_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o article_n of_o st._n cyprian_n unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o unity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o every_o diocesan_n church_n and_o the_o dutiful_a and_o regular_a communion_n of_o all_o its_o member_n with_o he_o §_o 13._o the_o second_o grand_a article_n and_o that_o which_o have_v a_o more_o diffusive_a influence_n upon_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o obligation_n upon_o all_o christian_a bishop_n to_o preserve_v concord_n and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o and_o as_o the_o former_a unite_v every_o christian_n to_o some_o particular_a church_n so_o this_o unite_v every_o particular_a church_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o st._n cyprian_a and_o the_o ancient_n intend_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n viz._n all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n unite_v into_o one_o body_n by_o the_o concord_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n in_o those_o several_a passage_n in_o which_o he_o make_v every_o church_n both_o a_o perfect_a church_n within_o itself_o and_o yet_o only_a a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a as_o in_o the_o formentioned_a passage_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la episcopatâ—s_fw-la â—nus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la in_o solidâ—m_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n of_o which_o every_o bishop_n possess_v his_o own_o share_n with_o plenitude_n of_o power_n and_o in_o his_o 56_o epistle_n a_o christo_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la totâ—m_fw-la orbem_fw-la in_o multa_fw-la membra_fw-la dâ—visa_fw-la christ_n have_v found_v one_o church_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o many_o district_v or_o division_n and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la multorum_fw-la concordi_fw-la numer_n sitate_fw-la diffusus_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n spread_v every_o where_o by_o the_o concord_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o 68th_o epistle_n etsi_fw-la pastor_n multi_fw-la sumus_fw-la unum_fw-la tamen_fw-la gregem_fw-la pascimus_fw-la &_o oves_fw-la universas_fw-la quas_fw-la christus_fw-la sanguine_fw-la sâ—o_fw-la &_o passion_n qâ—aesivit_n colligere_fw-la &_o fovere_fw-la debemus_fw-la though_o we_o
or_o opposition_n it_o meet_v with_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n it_o still_o keep_v close_o to_o its_o own_o original_a jurisdiction_n but_o then_o again_o though_o this_o emperor_n permit_v the_o church_n the_o just_a exercise_n of_o its_o inherent_a right_n of_o enact_v ecclesiastical_a law_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o so_o as_o to_o preserve_v to_o himself_o his_o own_o imperial_a prerogative_n of_o supervise_v all_o their_o act_n and_o proceed_n and_o either_o to_o give_v their_o decree_n force_v of_o law_n or_o whole_o to_o reject_v they_o as_o seem_v good_a to_o his_o royal_a wisdom_n the_o two_o great_a controversy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o be_v at_o any_o time_n be_v the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arian_n one_o concern_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o another_o of_o discipline_n both_o which_o he_o refer_v not_o to_o his_o senate_n his_o privy_a council_n or_o his_o praefecti-praetorio_a but_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o ecclesiastic_n to_o settle_v the_o debate_n as_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n but_o so_o as_o to_o reserve_v to_o himself_o supreme_a inspection_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o in_o all_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o there_o all_o ecclesiastical_a schism_n be_v real_o so_o many_o breach_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n first_o as_o for_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n it_o break_v out_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o constantine_n reign_n most_o say_v the_o very_a same_o year_n 306_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la by_o which_o any_o clergyman_n that_o have_v fall_v in_o persecution_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o enormous_a crime_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o perpetual_a deposition_n so_o that_o though_o upon_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n he_o may_v be_v receive_v to_o lay-communion_n yet_o he_o be_v never_o to_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n thus_o one_o of_o the_o three_o italian_a bishop_n that_o have_v be_v decoy_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o novatian_n in_o order_n to_o a_o canonical_a pretence_n for_o his_o schism_n be_v upon_o submission_n and_o confession_n of_o his_o fault_n receive_v by_o cornelius_n into_o lay-communion_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o fabian_n of_o antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 43._o and_o so_o trophimus_n a_o bishop_n that_o have_v promote_v the_o same_o schism_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v upon_o his_o repentance_n absolve_v but_o yet_o only_o admit_v to_o lay-communion_n as_o st_n cyprian_n declare_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o antonianus_n sic_fw-la tamen_fw-la admissus_fw-la est_fw-la trophimus_n ut_fw-la laicus_fw-la communicet_fw-la non_fw-la quasi_fw-la locum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la usurpet_fw-la trophimus_n be_v so_o receive_v that_o he_o may_v communicate_v as_o a_o laic_a not_o that_o he_o may_v usurp_v the_o place_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o so_o the_o same_o st._n cyprian_n with_o great_a 65._o indignation_n complain_v of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o same_o rule_n by_o fortunatian_a bishop_n of_o assur_n graviter_fw-la &_o dolenter_fw-la motus_fw-la sum_fw-la fratres_fw-la charissimi_fw-la quod_fw-la cognoverim_fw-la fortunatianum_fw-la quondam_a apud_fw-la vos_fw-la episcopum_fw-la post_fw-la gravem_fw-la lapsum_fw-la ruinae_fw-la suae_fw-la pro_fw-la integronunc_fw-la agere_fw-la velle_fw-la &_o episcopatum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vindicare_fw-la caepisse_v i_o be_o grievous_o trouble_v to_o hear_v that_o fortunatian_a heretofore_o your_o bishop_n shall_v after_o so_o foul_a a_o fall_n presume_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o episcopal_a office_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n spanish_a bishop_n that_o have_v sacrifice_v and_o yet_o challenge_v their_o bishopric_n he_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o judge_v case_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o such_o man_n prohiberi_fw-la to_o endeavour_v to_o hold_v their_o episcopal_a office_n when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v neither_o fit_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o church_n of_o god_n not_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o especial_o when_o long_o since_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o particular_o cornelius_n our_o colleague_n a_o good_a and_o peaceable_a bishop_n who_o it_o please_v our_o lord_n to_o honour_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n that_o such_o offender_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o penance_n but_o never_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o sacerdotal_a honour_n now_o this_o be_v the_o receive_v and_o settle_a discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o happen_v that_o under_o the_o persecution_n by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n the_o christian_n be_v put_v to_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o trial_n for_o whereas_o the_o old_a way_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o sacrifice_v the_o idol_n god_n in_o this_o rescript_n of_o these_o emperor_n they_o be_v require_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o bibles_n whence_o they_o that_o do_v so_o have_v the_o name_n of_o traditores_fw-la and_o be_v just_o esteem_v by_o the_o church_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n of_o apostasy_n as_o those_o that_o sacrifice_v and_o therefore_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n and_o this_o it_o be_v that_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n viz._n that_o caecilian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v either_o himself_o a_o traditor_n and_o so_o uncapable_a of_o receive_v holy_a order_n or_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o aptung_n a_o traditor_n and_o so_o uncapable_a of_o give_v they_o and_o have_v their_o pretence_n be_v true_a and_o so_o judge_v by_o the_o church_n the_o donatist_n have_v be_v no_o schismatic_n because_o by_o the_o customary_a law_n of_o the_o church_n caecilian_n must_v have_v be_v exclude_v from_o any_o capacity_n of_o office_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o controversy_n that_o create_v so_o much_o trouble_v to_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v not_o at_o first_o about_o any_o difference_n of_o opinion_n for_o both_o party_n be_v agree_v that_o no_o traditor_n can_v be_v ordain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o every_o bishop_n that_o be_v a_o traditor_n aught_o to_o be_v depose_v from_o it_o but_o the_o only_a dispute_n be_v whether_o the_o person_n accuse_v be_v real_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n if_o they_o be_v innocent_a and_o so_o pronounce_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n then_o after_o that_o the_o accuser_n be_v apparent_a schismatic_n in_o divide_v communion_n from_o their_o lawful_a bishop_n this_o be_v the_o only_a point_n at_o the_o first_o rupture_n but_o when_o a_o open_a schism_n be_v make_v the_o schismatic_n soon_o run_v into_o all_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o there_o be_v then_o no_o pure_a church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o their_o own_o and_o all_o christian_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o faction_n be_v no_o better_a than_o jew_n and_o heathen_n whilst_o all_o that_o come_v from_o other_o church_n into_o they_o thereby_o become_v the_o only_a true_a child_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o admit_v convert_v from_o the_o catholic_n to_o their_o communion_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n that_o they_o do_v the_o heathen_n if_o they_o be_v in_o order_n they_o re-ordained_a they_o if_o laic_n they_o rebaptise_v they_o because_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o catholic_n communion_n can_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n as_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n these_o and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o enormity_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o their_o history_n because_o as_o their_o faction_n grow_v in_o strength_n so_o it_o emprove_v in_o insolence_n till_o it_o run_v itself_o into_o all_o manner_n of_o rudeness_n and_o outrage_n and_o at_o last_o perish_v in_o mere_a rebellion_n for_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o schism_n that_o when_o there_o be_v once_o a_o form_a party_n set_v up_o against_o the_o civil_a government_n all_o people_n of_o perverse_a temper_n natural_o flock_v into_o it_o not_o for_o any_o love_n of_o religion_n put_v pure_o to_o rub_v and_o gratify_v the_o scab_n of_o their_o innate_a peevishness_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v flatter_v into_o a_o opinion_n of_o high_a privilege_n and_o prerogative_n then_o their_o neighbour_n and_o thereby_o enjoy_v that_o drunken_a and_o transport_v pleasure_n of_o look_v down_o upon_o they_o with_o holy_a scorn_n and_o disdainful_a pity_n and_o by_o this_o artifice_n they_o draw_v almost_o all_o africa_n after_o they_o the_o african_n be_v of_o all_o people_n most_o addict_v to_o innovation_n and_o though_o the_o people_n be_v outrageous_a in_o
by_o the_o roman_a writer_n as_o his_o be_v then_o but_o a_o novice_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o not_o sufficient_o inform_v of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n or_o his_o be_v tire_v out_o by_o the_o restless_a importunity_n of_o the_o donatist_n so_o that_o he_o can_v enjoy_v no_o quiet_a till_o he_o yield_v to_o it_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a but_o they_o be_v needless_a for_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o layman_n to_o judge_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a especial_o when_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n depend_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o emperor_n case_n at_o this_o time_n all_o africa_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o sedition_n and_o therefore_o it_o high_o concern_v he_o to_o exert_v his_o own_o power_n as_o he_o will_v secure_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o upon_o that_o reason_n he_o may_v take_v the_o judgement_n upon_o himself_o thereby_o to_o restrain_v the_o donatist_n from_o raise_v disturbance_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o state_n though_o when_o all_o be_v do_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o emperor_n never_o accept_v the_o appeal_n nay_o that_o he_o protest_v against_o it_o as_o a_o affront_n to_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o power_n above_o god_n appear_v not_o only_o from_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n at_o arles_n but_o his_o perpetual_a declaration_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o will_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o take_v upon_o himself_o a_o judgement_n that_o he_o so_o solemn_o disavow_v and_o therefore_o his_o design_n in_o hear_v the_o cause_n after_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v but_o to_o expose_v the_o schismatic_n or_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o expose_v themselves_o for_o the_o cause_n be_v already_o so_o full_o and_o clear_o determine_v at_o the_o council_n that_o it_o can_v not_o admit_v any_o review_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o restless_a to_o have_v it_o re-hear_a before_o the_o emperor_n himself_o he_o at_o last_o seem_v to_o condescend_v to_o their_o importunity_n when_o he_o know_v it_o will_v prove_v their_o fatal_a overthrow_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o business_n at_o all_o till_o he_o have_v the_o discovery_n of_o ingentius_fw-la his_o forgery_n in_o his_o pocket_n with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o instead_o of_o follow_v their_o suit_n it_o utter_o disperse_v they_o and_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n he_o give_v they_o other_o hear_n after_o his_o own_o imperial_a judgement_n only_o to_o give_v they_o the_o great_a scope_n to_o lay_v open_a themselves_o and_o their_o dishonesty_n to_o the_o world_n as_o will_v appear_v anon_o in_o the_o foul_a discovery_n of_o nundinarius_n the_o deacon_n §._o iii_o but_o after_o the_o imperial_a sentence_n against_o they_o instead_o of_o submit_v to_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o such_o clear_a conviction_n they_o raise_v high_a clamour_n of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n and_o when_o they_o return_v home_o put_v the_o people_n into_o riot_n and_o tumult_n and_o seize_v a_o church_n in_o numidia_n belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n own_o foundation_n of_o which_o when_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o empeperor_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n such_o be_v then_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o schismatic_n and_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o time_n that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o can_v send_v they_o no_o other_o relief_n then_o by_o exhort_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o bestow_v a_o new_a church_n upon_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o inflict_v any_o punishment_n upon_o the_o offender_n for_o so_o long_a a_o train_n of_o sedition_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o himself_o speak_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o as_o he_o have_v not_o long_o before_o witten_v to_o his_o lieutenant_n celsus_n that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v they_o a_o while_n till_o himself_o can_v have_v leisure_n to_o visit_v africa_n sâ—re_v now_o assure_v they_o that_o when_o he_o come_v the_o schismatic_n shall_v feel_v the_o event_n of_o his_o abuse_a patience_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o when_o he_o come_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o such_o manifest_a villainy_n that_o will_v utter_o spoil_v all_o their_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n for_o that_o they_o give_v out_o to_o justify_v their_o stubborness_n against_o the_o imperial_a edict_n that_o whatever_o punishment_n the_o emperor_n decree_v against_o they_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o undergo_v as_o martyr_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o dread_v any_o severity_n that_o they_o desire_v the_o execution_n of_o penal_a law_n against_o they_o and_o so_o they_o persist_v rail_v at_o the_o emperor_n for_o deny_v justice_n and_o revile_v the_o catholic_n for_o incite_v he_o to_o persecution_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v force_v to_o enact_v severe_a law_n against_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o all_o their_o meeting-house_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o according_o seize_v on_o and_o it_o happen_v very_o lucky_o at_o that_o time_n that_o one_o nundinarius_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o first_o contrivance_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o their_o meeting_n at_o cirta_n discover_v the_o whole_a conspiracy_n to_o zenophilus_n the_o proconsul_n of_o numidia_n and_o prove_v both_o by_o public_a record_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o witness_n that_o silvanus_n who_o they_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o cirta_n and_o the_o most_o factious_a man_n of_o the_o whole_a party_n be_v a_o traditor_n and_o that_o my_o lady_n lucilla_n have_v give_v the_o numidian_a bishop_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o depose_v caecilian_a and_o bestow_v his_o bishopric_n upon_o her_o ladyship_n chaplain_n and_o this_o discovery_n be_v signify_v by_o zenophilus_n to_o the_o emperor_n together_o with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o seditious_a practice_n of_o silvanus_n he_o condemn_v both_o silvanus_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ringleader_n of_o the_o faction_n to_o perpetual_a banishment_n and_o that_o be_v the_o utmost_a severity_n that_o he_o ever_o proceed_v to_o for_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n yet_o such_o be_v his_o natural_a clemency_n that_o he_o turn_v it_o into_o banishment_n and_o thus_o by_o seize_v their_o conventicle_n and_o send_v away_o their_o leader_n he_o give_v himself_o ease_v and_o quiet_a for_o some_o time_n from_o their_o disturbance_n but_o now_o behold_v the_o constant_a ingenuity_n of_o all_o schismatic_n to_o be_v sure_a to_o beleaguer_v the_o state_n when_o ever_o they_o find_v it_o in_o any_o distress_n and_o to_o gain_v their_o own_o end_n out_o of_o the_o public_a necessity_n and_o to_o make_v what_o demand_v they_o please_v when_o the_o government_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o contend_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o about_o this_o time_n the_o war_n between_o constantine_n and_o licinius_n break_v out_o the_o donatist_n present_o accost_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o bold_a petition_n both_o for_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o recall_v silvanus_n and_o his_o colleague_n from_o banishment_n be_v so_o confident_a as_o to_o tell_v he_o in_o broad_a expression_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v a_o thousand_o death_n before_o they_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o that_o prelatical_a knave_n of_o he_o caecilian_a and_o yet_o so_o involve_v be_v the_o emperor_n affair_n at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v whatever_o they_o demand_v and_o order_n verinus_n his_o viceroy_n in_o africa_n to_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o that_o they_o use_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o insolence_n whilst_o the_o civil_a war_n last_v neither_o now_o will_v they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o liberty_n at_o home_n but_o endeavour_v to_o spread_v their_o schism_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o poison_v all_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n what_o emissary_n they_o send_v into_o other_o church_n be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v but_o to_o rome_n they_o send_v one_o victor_n as_o titular_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_v who_o take_v upon_o himself_o all_o episcopal_a authority_n over_o his_o party_n and_o have_v many_o successor_n in_o his_o usurpation_n but_o not_o have_v liberty_n to_o keep_v their_o public_a meeting_n in_o the_o city_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o field_n conventicle_n and_o assemble_v in_o the_o rok_n and_o mountain_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v common_o call_v montense_n campitae_fw-la and_o rupitani_fw-la this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v record_v of_o they_o in_o this_o emperor_n reign_n for_o he_o have_v overcome_v licinius_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o
where_o himself_o have_v not_o apparent_o determine_v we_o by_o a_o antecedent_n countermand_n and_o such_o case_n can_v rare_o happen_v whilst_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v any_o where_o preserve_v and_o at_o least_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o raise_v so_o thick_a a_o dust_n against_o what_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n only_o because_o they_o suppose_v the_o determination_n unnecessary_a and_o imprudent_a but_o what_o then_o and_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a unless_o it_o have_v express_o contradict_v something_o that_o be_v necessary_a but_o that_o themselves_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o pretend_v and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v quarrel_v with_o it_o but_o to_o have_v quiet_o submit_v to_o it_o though_o not_o for_o its_o truth_n yet_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o sacred_a authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o will_v have_v save_v and_o prevent_v all_o that_o turmoil_n that_o they_o bring_v both_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o empire_n too_o for_o so_o many_o year_n only_o to_o persist_v in_o a_o peevish_a and_o at_o best_o a_o needless_a animosity_n against_o its_o legal_a and_o canonical_a determination_n §._o xi_o but_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n athanasius_n be_v arrive_v at_o alexandria_n with_o all_o expression_n of_o joy_n from_o the_o people_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o see_n the_o eusebian_n return_n to_o all_o their_o old_a art_n of_o undermine_v his_o peace_n and_o settlement_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o deal_v with_o all_o the_o three_o emperor_n to_o have_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n execute_v upon_o he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o both_o constantine_n and_o constance_n be_v better_o inform_v of_o the_o plot_n and_o acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o the_o eusebian_n villainy_n though_o constantius_n his_o ear_n be_v whole_o possess_v it_o by_o his_o woman_n eunuch_n and_o courtier_n as_o his_o character_n be_v too_o true_o and_o shrewd_o set_v down_o by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n uxoribus_fw-la ac_fw-la spadonum_fw-la graâ—ilentis_fw-la vocibus_fw-la &_o palatinis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la 16._o nimium_fw-la quantum_fw-la addictus_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la ejus_fw-la verba_fw-la plaudentibus_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la ille_fw-la aiat_fw-la vel_fw-la neget_fw-la ut_fw-la assentiri_fw-la possint_fw-la observantibus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v too_o much_o overrule_v by_o his_o wife_n his_o courtier_n and_o the_o effeminate_a address_n of_o his_o eunuch_n that_o watch_v to_o admire_v and_o flatter_v every_o thing_n he_o say_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v wise_a or_o foolish_a applaud_v it_o but_o these_o be_v only_a tool_n and_o instrument_n place_v about_o he_o by_o eusebius_n of_o n._n comedia_fw-la to_o be_v manage_v for_o his_o own_o end_n though_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o he_o can_v seize_v to_o compass_v his_o longed-for_a design_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o athanasius_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o dedicate_a the_o great_a church_n at_o antioch_n that_o be_v found_v by_o the_o emperor_n father_n and_o finish_v by_o himself_o at_o which_o be_v present_v ninety_o bishop_n which_o meet_v eusebius_n crafty_o turn_v into_o a_o council_n and_o in_o it_o depose_v athanasius_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n to_o seize_v the_o advantage_n for_o the_o year_n before_o they_o have_v as_o crafty_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o judgement_n athanasius_n have_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a simplicity_n and_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n submit_v himself_o but_o the_o eusebian_n find_v that_o after_o they_o have_v tell_v their_o story_n there_o all_o their_o trick_n be_v too_o well_o understand_v and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v a_o very_a shameful_a baffle_n move_v for_o a_o general_a council_n of_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o rome_n and_o now_o the_o western_a be_v according_o meet_v where_o athanasius_n attend_v in_o person_n and_o whither_o his_o enemy_n be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o appeal_n to_o appear_v to_o make_v good_a their_o charge_n against_o he_o but_o eusebius_n the_o grand_a contriver_n of_o all_o mistrust_v the_o cause_n take_v this_o advantage_n of_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o western_a bishop_n by_o pass_v the_o final_a sentence_n upon_o he_o at_o home_n but_o by_o what_o subtlety_n they_o get_v it_o to_o pass_v the_o council_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o discover_v and_o it_o be_v common_o apprehend_v from_o the_o suppose_a authority_n of_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o intrigue_n be_v manage_v only_o by_o thirty_o six_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n that_o be_v in_o all_o ninety_o but_o this_o mistake_n be_v found_v mere_o upon_o a_o false_a translation_n of_o julius_n his_o word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o baronius_n and_o they_o that_o follow_v he_o understand_v of_o the_o vote_n of_o thirty_o six_o bishop_n only_o whereas_o it_o signify_v thirty_o six_o day_n journey_n as_o valesius_fw-la render_v it_o quia_fw-la viginti_fw-la sex_n mansionibus_fw-la and_o that_o be_v julius_n his_o proper_a reproof_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o gregory_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v at_o alexandria_n as_o the_o canon_n require_v but_o at_o antioch_n which_o be_v thirty_o six_o mansion_n or_o so_o many_o day_n journey_n or_o night_n lodging_n from_o alexandria_n and_o of_o this_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n valesius_fw-la allege_v many_o parallel_n passage_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a passage_n run_v clear_o thus_o i_o pray_v you_o who_o act_v most_o against_o the_o canon_n we_o that_o upon_o such_o convince_a information_n receive_v the_o man_n athanasius_n to_o communion_n or_o you_o that_o at_o antioch_n that_o be_v distant_a thirty_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o alexandria_n choose_v a_o stranger_n gregory_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o place_v he_o in_o his_o see_n by_o military_a force_n so_o that_o from_o this_o passage_n right_o translate_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o suppose_v any_o either_o stealth_n or_o division_n of_o vote_n in_o the_o council_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o it_o in_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v the_o great_a part_n may_v either_o be_v eusebian_n or_o orthodox_n but_o whatever_o they_o real_o be_v they_o all_o at_o least_o pretend_a to_o be_v orthodox_n for_o the_o eusebian_n themselves_o do_v not_o only_o quit_v but_o anathematise_v the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o four_o creed_n that_o be_v frame_v in_o this_o council_n in_o which_o they_o detest_v and_o anathematise_v all_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o particular_o in_o the_o last_o which_o they_o send_v as_o the_o result_n of_o all_o to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n we_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o son_n exist_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o subsistence_n and_o not_o out_o of_o god_n himself_o or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o express_a declaration_n modest_a mr._n sandius_n bold_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o 67._o council_n express_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o beside_o this_o council_n of_o antioch_n all_o the_o council_n under_o constantius_n that_o be_v common_o account_v arian_n till_o the_o last_o that_o overreached_a he_o against_o his_o own_o opinion_n have_v as_o full_o and_o clear_o condemn_v arianism_n as_o the_o nicene_n council_n itself_o it_o be_v true_a they_o can_v not_o digest_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o otherwise_o as_o for_o the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o arianism_n they_o have_v in_o all_o their_o creed_n anathematise_v it_o with_o all_o clearness_n and_o fullness_n of_o expression_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o vain_a dispute_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o agitate_a about_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n in_o particular_a st._n chrysostom_n when_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o it_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v arian_n who_o make_v it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v reject_v by_o his_o patron_n pope_n innocent_a the_o first_o pope_n but_o with_o what_o design_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n otherwise_o the_o council_n have_v be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n st._n hilary_n himself_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o anti-arian_n council_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o
be_v collect_v before_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v receive_v both_o by_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n till_o baronius_n and_o the_o late_a romanist_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o disgrace_n for_o the_o affront_n that_o they_o have_v give_v to_o pope_n julius_n in_o rate_v of_o he_o so_o severe_o for_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o affair_n for_o tho'_o that_o transaction_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a passage_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o to_o make_v out_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n universal_a pragmaticalness_n yet_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o full_a testimony_n against_o it_o extant_a in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n for_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o act_v out_o of_o his_o province_n in_o give_v absolution_n to_o athanasius_n they_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o when_o novatus_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o predecessor_n the_o eastern_a church_n will_v never_o receive_v the_o schismatic_a to_o communion_n and_o therefore_o challenge_v he_o how_o he_o dare_v make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o reverse_v any_o of_o their_o decree_n and_o they_o afterward_o proceed_v so_o high_a in_o the_o quarrel_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v his_o holiness_n for_o his_o uncanonical_a presumption_n and_o to_o signify_v their_o sentence_n against_o he_o by_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o very_a likely_a thing_n if_o his_o universal_a supremacy_n have_v be_v then_o as_o well_o know_v and_o as_o much_o talk_v of_o as_o these_o man_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v when_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o challenge_v or_o any_o way_n intimate_v by_o julius_n so_o be_v it_o deny_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n as_o a_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o know_a discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o whereas_o he_o cite_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n that_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a appeal_n when_o they_o have_v refer_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n to_o that_o council_n for_o it_o be_v summon_v only_o at_o their_o request_n and_o importunity_n now_o after_o all_o this_o that_o be_v do_v pure_o to_o gratify_v themselves_o first_o whole_o to_o balk_v and_o decline_v the_o council_n and_o then_o whilst_o it_o be_v sit_v and_o the_o cause_n depend_v that_o they_o have_v put_v to_o reference_n to_o pass_v judgement_n upon_o it_o themselves_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o foul_a deal_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o common_a conversation_n and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o julius_n himself_o charge_v upon_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o their_o objection_n against_o he_o for_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o affair_n not_o that_o they_o affront_v his_o supremacy_n but_o that_o when_o they_o have_v put_v he_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o summon_v a_o council_n and_o while_o the_o matter_n be_v under_o examination_n they_o shall_v put_v such_o a_o slur_n upon_o it_o as_o mere_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o cause_n that_o themselves_o have_v seem_v so_o much_o concern_v after_o so_o many_o contest_v to_o refer_v to_o its_o final_a determination_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v so_o involve_v by_o the_o craft_n of_o eusebius_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n that_o athanasius_n which_o way_n soever_o he_o turn_v to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n find_v himself_o ensnare_v by_o the_o canon_n themselves_o for_o as_o he_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n so_o he_o can_v not_o be_v canonical_o restore_v but_o by_o council_n and_o that_o be_v it_o they_o press_v upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n restitution_n in_o that_o though_o he_o have_v power_n to_o call_v he_o from_o banishment_n yet_o he_o have_v none_o to_o take_v off_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o plea_n have_v hold_v good_a if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o exorbitant_a villainy_n at_o the_o bottom_n though_o by_o it_o we_o may_v see_v by_o lay_v one_o ill_a action_n for_o a_o foundation_n what_o a_o vast_a pile_n of_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v build_v upon_o it_o for_o grant_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n to_o be_v good_a as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v have_v it_o not_o be_v so_o enormous_o base_a athanasius_n be_v which_o way_n soever_o he_o move_v catch_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o his_o plead_n he_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o refer_v his_o whole_a cause_n to_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n and_o that_o at_o last_o get_v he_o the_o victory_n by_o make_v know_v their_o villainy_n but_o grant_v they_o valid_a his_o restitution_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v canonical_o void_a as_o to_o any_o exercise_n of_o his_o episcopal_a function_n and_o that_o be_v the_o point_n that_o they_o urge_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n in_o order_n to_o his_o second_o banishment_n but_o fear_v lest_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o their_o forgery_n shall_v come_v to_o light_v they_o carry_v their_o cause_n a_o great_a way_n off_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n and_o that_o with_o a_o mighty_a show_n of_o fair_a deal_n and_o ingenuity_n on_o their_o part_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o desire_v any_o partial_a judgement_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o judge_n utter_o unconcern_v and_o therefore_o send_v it_o into_o the_o other_o empire_n and_o now_o when_o this_o be_v do_v with_o so_o much_o plausibility_n eusebius_n all_o on_o the_o sudden_a huddle_n up_o a_o council_n at_o home_n and_o dispatch_v the_o business_n before_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n can_v publish_v their_o sentence_n and_o by_o that_o trick_n he_o very_o artificial_o enscon_v himself_o and_o his_o cause_n in_o a_o new_a quarrel_n that_o will_v engage_v one_o half_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n on_o his_o side_n for_o now_o it_o be_v become_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n against_o the_o western_a because_o when_o they_o have_v sentence_v a_o cause_n at_o antioch_n what_o power_n have_v they_o to_o reverse_v the_o decree_n at_o rome_n this_o must_v be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o attempt_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o all_o draw_v in_o by_o this_o crafty_a man_n to_o back_v his_o own_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o cause_n be_v ever_o after_o manage_v by_o this_o very_a pretence_n and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a complaint_n of_o the_o eusebian_n bishop_n that_o part_v from_o sardica_n and_o sit_v at_o philippi_n against_o the_o sardican_a council_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v a_o new_a law_n that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western_a and_o thus_o by_o this_o artifice_n do_v this_o subtle_a man_n remove_v his_o tyrian_a villainy_n out_o of_o the_o sight_n and_o then_o he_o may_v go_v forwardwithout_n fear_n or_o danger_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o can_v ever_o expose_v himself_o ruin_v his_o cause_n and_o defeat_v his_o malice_n but_o the_o most_o cunning_a stratagem_n of_o all_o be_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o proceed_v with_o so_o much_o seem_a christian_a severity_n against_o athanasius_n they_o either_o enact_v or_o ratify_v so_o many_o excellent_a law_n of_o discipline_n that_o yet_o be_v but_o so_o many_o snare_n to_o athanasius_n and_o his_o friend_n after_o his_o tyrian_a deposition_n especial_o the_o five_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o in_o the_o five_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o a_o presbyter_n refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o his_o bishop_n he_o shall_v after_o three_o admonition_n be_v depose_v forever_o and_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o a_o seditious_a person_n a_o very_a good_a canon_n in_o itself_o but_o at_o that_o juncture_n of_o time_n it_o be_v only_o a_o rod_n for_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n of_o alexandria_n who_o the_o eusebian_n too_o well_o know_v will_v peremptory_o refuse_v all_o communion_n with_o their_o new_a bishop_n gregory_n that_o be_v thrust_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o council_n and_o a_o military_a force_n in_o the_o place_n of_o athanasius_n their_o true_a and_o lawful_a bishop_n in_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o canon_n all_o appeal_n from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v strict_o forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o it_o be_v far_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n be_v synodical_o depose_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o by_o a_o great_a synod_n of_o bishop_n this_o reach_v athanasius_n to_o the_o
entreaty_n to_o proceed_v to_o trial_n which_o the_o council_n impute_v not_o only_o to_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o their_o accusation_n against_o other_o but_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o own_o guilt_n see_v great_a number_n of_o person_n there_o present_a that_o be_v ready_a to_o testify_v of_o their_o various_a cruelty_n and_o tell_v sad_a story_n of_o their_o imprison_v banish_v beat_v starve_v strangle_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n only_o for_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o ariaâ—_n heretic_n and_o though_o the_o criminal_n refuse_v to_o appear_v the_o witness_n be_v examine_v and_o they_o depose_v and_o both_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o that_o their_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o set_v all_o such_o at_o liberty_n that_o be_v still_o under_o restraint_n and_o to_o order_v their_o officer_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v not_o to_o use_v any_o force_n or_o violence_n against_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o faith_n but_o leave_v they_o first_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o whole_a intrigue_n against_o athanasius_n be_v re-examined_a the_o story_n of_o arsenius_n and_o ischiras_n far_a prove_v by_o fresh_a witness_n and_o so_o both_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o depose_v and_o banish_v bishop_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o intruder_n thrust_v not_o only_o out_o of_o their_o see_v but_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n they_o enact_v some_o rule_n of_o discipline_n useful_a and_o almost_o necessary_a for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o against_o the_o practice_n of_o eusebius_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o faction_n that_o invade_v other_o man_n bishopric_n and_o though_o such_o offender_n be_v only_o send_v back_o to_o their_o own_o see_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n this_o council_n be_v so_o severe_a as_o not_o only_o to_o depose_v but_o excommunicate_v they_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v to_o lay-communion_n even_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n another_o canon_n they_o make_v against_o the_o wander_a of_o bishop_n and_o that_o reach_v ursacius_n and_o valens_n who_o leave_v their_o own_o diocese_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n in_o other_o province_n a_o three_o canon_n be_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v oppress_v it_o by_o his_o comprovincials_a he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o may_v judge_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o new_a hear_n or_o not_o and_o this_o beside_o some_o secret_a reason_n be_v to_o relieve_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o by_o force_n and_o foul_a deal_n though_o the_o romanist_n will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v be_v make_v particular_o to_o justify_v athanasius_n in_o his_o appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o beside_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v do_v their_o cause_n no_o service_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o athanasius_n make_v not_o the_o appeal_n himself_o but_o that_o his_o cause_n be_v first_o refer_v thither_o by_o the_o eusebian_n and_o that_o too_o with_o no_o other_o design_n then_o to_o remove_v it_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v from_o their_o own_o door_n for_o fear_n of_o discovery_n §._o xiii_o but_o as_o vigorous_o as_o the_o western_a bishop_n proceed_v at_o sardica_n the_o eastern_a outstrip_v they_o at_o philippopolis_n they_o first_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o call_v it_o the_o sardican_a creed_n in_o which_o they_o anathematise_v all_o the_o position_n of_o arius_n and_o only_o omit_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a and_o as_o for_o athanasius_n they_o cunning_o load_v he_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o constantine_n upon_o it_o qui_fw-la omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la flagitia_fw-la recognoscens_fw-la suâ_fw-la illum_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la deportavit_fw-la who_o examine_v into_o all_o his_o crime_n banish_v he_o by_o his_o own_o sentence_n as_o they_o blush_v not_o to_o aver_v as_o if_o the_o abuse_a emperor_n have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o juggle_n of_o that_o council_n when_o it_o be_v their_o only_a care_n to_o keep_v their_o proceed_n altogether_o in_o the_o dark_a from_o he_o but_o from_o this_o they_o proceed_v to_o infer_v that_o athanasius_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v now_o but_o a_o trick_n to_o move_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o judge_n accuser_n and_o witness_n be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o they_o must_v have_v the_o old_a sentence_n allow_v and_o ratify_v before_o they_o will_v act_v lest_o as_o they_o plead_v they_o shall_v bring_v in_o that_o profane_a innovation_n quam_fw-la horret_fw-la vetus_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la orientales_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quicquid_fw-la forte_fw-fr statuissent_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la occidentalibus_fw-la refricaretur_fw-la &_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n abhor_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o western_a and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n that_o be_v the_o point_n they_o will_v still_o be_v at_o that_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n shall_v not_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o then_o that_o secure_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n and_o as_o long_o as_o that_o stand_v firm_a so_o do_v their_o cause_n too_o but_o to_o make_v short_a work_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v vast_a number_n of_o odd_a cast_v of_o disingenuity_n in_o their_o epistle_n they_o excommunicate_v athanasius_n paul_n of_o constantinople_n julius_n of_o rome_n osius_n marcellus_n and_o all_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o absolution_n of_o athanasius_n and_o this_o they_o signify_v in_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n to_o their_o friend_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o among_o many_o other_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o donatus_n the_o schismatical_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n gratus_n the_o catholic_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n with_o 36_o other_o african_a bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n and_o join_v with_o it_o against_o the_o philippopolitans_n who_o therefore_o think_v to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n by_o court_v the_o schismatic_n to_o their_o side_n and_o among_o other_o sweet_a flower_n flatter_v they_o with_o their_o own_o dear_a expression_n viz._n that_o they_o dare_v not_o join_v with_o the_o sardican_a council_n ne_o proditores_fw-la fidei_fw-la traditoresque_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la dicamur_fw-la lest_o we_o shall_v be_v esteem_v traitor_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o traditor_n of_o the_o scripture_n thereby_o insinuate_v a_o approbation_n of_o their_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n upon_o that_o pretence_n and_o this_o take_v so_o lucky_o that_o the_o schismatic_n plead_v it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n austin_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o eastern_a church_n but_o both_o party_n have_v do_v the_o business_n that_o they_o come_v about_o especial_o the_o eusebian_n who_o only_a project_n it_o be_v to_o shun_v the_o council_n and_o make_v the_o breach_n more_o general_a with_o the_o whole_a western_a church_n they_o break_v up_o their_o assembly_n and_o wherever_o they_o come_v put_v to_o death_n all_o that_o refuse_v communion_n with_o they_o particular_o they_o make_v a_o great_a massacre_n at_o adrianople_n where_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o after_o that_o his_o head_n with_o innumerable_a other_o outrage_n recite_v by_o athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o monk_n but_o as_o for_o the_o sardican_a council_n have_v settle_v thing_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v they_o acquaint_v both_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o send_v three_o bishop_n arm_a with_o letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n constans_n to_o his_o brother_n constantius_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o banish_a bishop_n but_o whilst_o they_o attend_v the_o emperor_n at_o antioch_n stephen_n 85._o the_o eusebian_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n by_o his_o instrument_n convey_v a_o common_a strumpet_n by_o night_n stark_o naked_a into_o the_o chamber_n of_o euphrata_n that_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o embassy_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o great_a virtue_n and_o piety_n but_o the_o woman_n who_o expect_v some_o debauch_v young_a gallant_n for_o her_o companion_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v the_o grave_a old_a bishop_n asleep_o and_o altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n be_v
into_o a_o passion_n resolve_v to_o procure_v his_o banishment_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o go_v about_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o as_o he_o be_v denounce_v the_o sentence_n he_o be_v strike_v dead_a by_o gregory_n prayer_n but_o though_o the_o learned_a annalist_n have_v leave_v this_o great_a man_n under_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o apostasy_n 30._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 357._o n._n 30._o he_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o rescue_v he_o from_o its_o punishment_n because_o this_o testimony_n of_o isidore_n be_v apparent_o too_o late_o in_o that_o he_o live_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n from_o hosius_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o prodigy_n in_o all_o the_o ancient_n or_o co_n temporary_a writer_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o all_o speak_v honourable_o of_o he_o after_o his_o death_n athanasius_n who_o have_v occasion_n often_o to_o mention_v he_o when_o dead_a always_o do_v it_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n that_o he_o treat_v he_o when_o alive_a which_o he_o can_v never_o have_v do_v have_v he_o perish_v by_o so_o remarkable_a a_o judgement_n so_o that_o the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o story_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n marcellinus_n and_o faustinus_n two_o schismatical_a luciferian_a presbyter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n that_o then_o throw_v out_o a_o famous_a libel_n stuff_v with_o dirt_n and_o calumny_n not_o only_o against_o hosius_n but_o st._n hilary_n and_o all_o the_o other_o orthodox_n bishop_n and_o from_o they_o isidore_n pick_v up_o the_o story_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o council_n of_o sirmium_n and_o conclude_v this_o vindication_n of_o hosius_n as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o take_v off_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n hilary_n both_o from_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o record_n and_o the_o incompetency_n of_o his_o information_n so_o i_o think_v i_o can_v destroy_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o great_a than_o he_o and_o that_o be_v athanasius_n who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o man_n most_o concern_v in_o all_o this_o business_n so_o he_o understand_v it_o best_o and_o have_v leave_v the_o best_a and_o only_o accurate_a account_n of_o it_o to_o posterity_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o sirmian_n council_n all_o that_o he_o relate_v of_o hosius_n his_o compliance_n be_v only_o this_o that_o with_o long_a hard_a usage_n and_o great_a severity_n the_o emperor_n at_o last_o with_o much_o difficulty_n bring_v he_o to_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v own_o communion_n with_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o subscribe_v against_o athanasius_n this_o be_v all_o the_o story_n that_o he_o tell_v of_o this_o foul_a matter_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o suggest_v in_o his_o apology_n as_o if_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n forsake_v he_o through_o violence_n of_o torture_n but_o not_o one_o syllable_n of_o his_o subscription_n to_o any_o creed_n much_o less_o that_o of_o valens_n and_o his_o party_n which_o hilary_n may_v take_v to_o be_v the_o creed_n of_o the_o council_n because_o they_o give_v it_o out_o to_o be_v so_o so_o that_o in_o the_o result_n of_o all_o there_o be_v so_o little_a evidence_n of_o his_o subscribe_v that_o bastard-creed_n that_o there_o be_v plain_o none_o of_o his_o make_v any_o subscription_n at_o all_o all_o that_o be_v certain_o know_v be_v that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n by_o force_n reconcile_v to_o the_o eusebian_n and_o so_o dismiss_v home_o but_o though_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n hilary_n be_v clear_a and_o certain_a and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o control_v by_o the_o strong_a testimony_n of_o st._n athanasius_n there_o be_v one_o plain_a argument_n that_o evident_o demonstrate_v that_o whatever_o the_o compliance_n or_o subscription_n of_o hosius_n be_v it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o valens_n his_o creed_n because_o whatever_o it_o be_v he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o as_o all_o writer_n agree_v by_o the_o emperor_n threaten_n and_o torment_n whereas_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o ever_o be_v so_o zealous_o concern_v for_o this_o creed_n at_o the_o council_n that_o it_o be_v frame_v both_o out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o by_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n he_o condemn_v it_o with_o great_a passion_n and_o displeasure_n and_o therefore_o set_v aside_o all_o evidence_n from_o testimony_n this_o one_o argument_n alone_o be_v a_o eternal_a baâ—le_n to_o the_o story_n how_o well_o soever_o attest_v so_o that_o after_o this_o i_o need_v not_o trouble_v myself_o or_o the_o reader_n with_o discover_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o historian_n because_o the_o thing_n itself_o prove_v they_o so_o as_o when_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n say_v that_o he_o be_v bring_v by_o force_n to_o subscribe_v the_o creed_n of_o the_o council_n the_o ground_n of_o their_o mistake_n be_v apparent_a in_o that_o they_o suppose_v the_o council_n to_o have_v make_v three_o form_n of_o faith_n when_o it_o make_v but_o one_o as_o for_o ruffinus_n and_o sulpitius_n severus_n i_o regard_v they_o not_o either_o in_o this_o or_o any_o â—ther_a part_n of_o the_o arian_n history_n especial_o the_o latter_a who_o have_v commit_v as_o many_o fault_n through_o carelessness_n as_o philostorgius_n and_o his_o lackey_n sandius_n have_v through_o wilful_a dishonesty_n i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a upon_o this_o particular_a subject_n because_o it_o grieve_v i_o to_o see_v the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o have_v shine_v so_o long_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v think_v at_o last_o to_o set_v in_o so_o much_o dishonour_n and_o that_o so_o great_a a_o blemish_n shall_v so_o easy_o pass_v upon_o he_o through_o all_o age_n mere_o through_o mistake_n and_o carelessness_n but_o have_v so_o full_o clear_v he_o of_o the_o foul_a calumny_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n i_o may_v now_o proceed_v to_o do_v what_o service_n i_o can_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o pope_n liberius_n who_o too_o poor_a man_n have_v have_v much_o hard_a usage_n upon_o this_o occasion_n than_o he_o real_o deserve_v and_o that_o from_o the_o same_o fountain_n viz._n a_o blind_a testimony_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o a_o bold_a lie_n of_o valens_n and_o his_o faction_n the_o first_o have_v let_v fly_v three_o anathema_n for_o his_o apostasy_n to_o which_o baronius_n reply_v that_o they_o be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o foist_v into_o he_o by_o some_o late_a hand_n it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o in_o truth_n very_o little_a stress_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o those_o confuse_a fragment_n but_o then_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o behalf_n of_o hosius_n whereas_o he_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n to_o condemn_v hosius_n and_o acquit_v liberius_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n hilary_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n fair_a deal_n when_o by_o the_o same_o shift_n wherewith_o he_o elude_v the_o testimony_n of_o liberius_n he_o may_v if_o he_o have_v please_v have_v take_v off_o the_o evidence_n against_o hosius_n which_o yet_o he_o have_v urge_v with_o the_o utmost_a severity_n against_o he_o though_o with_o what_o candour_n and_o justice_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o premise_n and_o as_o their_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n hilary_n so_o be_v it_o as_o to_o the_o lie_v and_o slander_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o boast_v of_o hosius_n his_o reject_v the_o consubstantiality_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v sozomen_n they_o make_v the_o very_a same_o brag_v of_o liberius_n 15._o l._n 4._o c._n 15._o as_o if_o he_o too_o have_v make_v the_o same_o declaration_n but_o though_o they_o have_v ten_o thousand_o testimony_n against_o he_o and_o as_o many_o more_o fly_a report_n his_o innocence_n clear_v itself_o by_o his_o own_o act_n for_o the_o true_a account_n of_o his_o whole_a compliance_n be_v best_a state_v and_o understand_v from_o his_o own_o epistle_n where_o it_o be_v as_o express_v as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v restore_v upon_o his_o subscription_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o sirmian_n council_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n and_o what_o be_v that_o to_o valens_n his_o faith_n forge_v in_o his_o own_o conventicle_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o clear_v he_o of_o all_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n yet_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v off_o his_o integrity_n with_o that_o clearness_n that_o we_o have_v hosius_n for_o if_o hosius_n have_v do_v what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n it_o be_v all_o do_v by_o force_n and_o compulsion_n whereas_o liberius_n his_o compliance_n be_v a_o free-will-offering_a he_o court_v
they_o be_v nice_o and_o religious_o observe_v by_o both_o government_n the_o first_o evident_o appear_v from_o the_o emperor_n be_v summon_v so_o many_o council_n to_o gratify_v his_o own_o will._n for_o his_o only_a design_n be_v to_o amend_v and_o reform_v the_o nicene_n creed_n for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o all_o party_n which_o if_o he_o have_v think_v that_o he_o may_v have_v do_v by_o his_o own_o imperial_a authority_n to_o what_o purpose_n need_v he_o have_v break_v up_o all_o the_o highway_n in_o christendom_n by_o convey_v bishop_n to_o and_o from_o council_n he_o may_v have_v proclaim_v down_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o one_o imperial_a rescript_n if_o he_o have_v suppose_v that_o a_o proper_a authority_n for_o it_o so_o that_o when_o he_o summon_v such_o variety_n of_o council_n by_o the_o countenance_n of_o their_o authority_n to_o compass_v his_o will_n that_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fix_a principle_n with_o he_o that_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v scarce_o ever_o more_o oppress_v or_o abuse_v by_o any_o prince_n than_o himself_o yet_o his_o very_a illegal_a action_n be_v the_o high_a acknowledgement_n that_o be_v upon_o record_n of_o that_o religious_a reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o that_o power_n that_o be_v settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n upon_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o bishop_n their_o successor_n forever_o for_o though_o it_o so_o frequent_o cross_v his_o own_o design_n yet_o he_o dare_v never_o direct_o invade_v or_o usurp_v it_o but_o be_v force_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o solicit_v their_o compliance_n with_o his_o own_o wicked_a will_n or_o rather_o misinform_a judgement_n and_o though_o he_o carry_v thing_n with_o so_o rough_a a_o violence_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o can_v bear_v himself_o out_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n but_o if_o he_o so_o much_o own_a that_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o ancient_n charge_v he_o so_o high_o for_o usurp_v it_o particular_o athanasius_n hosius_n st._n hilary_n and_o liberius_n who_o free_o and_o bold_o reprove_v he_o for_o it_o to_o his_o own_o face_n and_o so_o they_o do_v and_o that_o too_o upon_o very_o just_a ground_n for_o though_o he_o do_v not_o challenge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o himself_o yet_o he_o endeavour_v to_o over-rule_v it_o by_o downright_a force_n and_o violence_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o destroy_v it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o complaint_n that_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v freedom_n in_o council_n but_o that_o himself_o and_o his_o prefect_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o forestall_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n by_o restraint_n and_o threaten_n this_o be_v the_o stand_a complaint_n of_o athanasius_n and_o all_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n in_o all_o their_o write_n it_o be_v the_o grievance_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o alexandria_n in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n in_o behalf_n of_o athanasius_n against_o the_o 728._o tyrian_a council_n with_o what_o forehead_n can_v they_o call_v that_o a_o council_n over_o which_o a_o temporal_a lord_n preside_v and_o where_o spy_n and_o notary_n be_v place_v where_o his_o lordship_n determine_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v silence_v or_o rather_o lacquy_v to_o his_o decree_n where_o what_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v overrule_v by_o he_o he_o carry_v all_o thing_n by_o power_n we_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o guard_n or_o rather_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o tool_n and_o instrument_n be_v the_o secular_a precedent_n and_o a_o little_a after_o these_o worthy_a eusebian_n shelter_v 730._o their_o forgery_n speak_v of_o the_o villainy_n of_o arsenius_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o council_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o emperor_n will_n where_o one_o of_o his_o lord_n preside_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o compel_v to_o say_v whatever_o the_o emperor_n command_v the_o very_a same_o complaint_n be_v make_v by_o athanasius_n himself_o against_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n 16._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n that_o when_o upon_o the_o appeal_n or_o rather_o reference_n make_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o eusebian_n he_o have_v repair_v thither_o and_o the_o time_n of_o hear_v the_o cause_n be_v appoint_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o meet_v with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n where_o the_o secular_a governor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v present_a nor_o the_o guard_n to_o keep_v the_o council_n door_n nor_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v overule_v by_o the_o command_v of_o caesar_n by_o which_o method_n and_o no_o other_o they_o have_v hitherto_o bear_v down_o the_o bishop_n and_o without_o which_o security_n they_o dare_v never_o have_v make_v any_o appearance_n be_v so_o astonish_v and_o surprise_v that_o they_o have_v no_o way_n of_o escape_n but_o to_o shift_v off_o their_o own_o appeal_n and_o this_o be_v the_o account_n that_o he_o give_v of_o their_o lie_v off_o from_o the_o synod_n of_o sardica_n that_o when_o they_o have_v 818._o bring_v the_o emperor_n officer_n along_o with_o they_o and_o trust_v to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v by_o their_o authority_n but_o find_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v manage_v there_o fair_o and_o free_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n they_o quite_o balk_v the_o council_n and_o to_o transcribe_v no_o more_o the_o same_o complaint_n be_v perpetual_o repeat_v by_o he_o in_o all_o his_o write_n as_o the_o fundamental_a miscarriage_n v_o p._n 833._o 844._o 845._o 861._o 862._o this_o be_v the_o enormity_n of_o his_o reign_n though_o he_o fall_v not_o so_o gross_o into_o it_o till_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o magnentius_n or_o the_o murder_n of_o gallus_n they_o be_v the_o action_n of_o that_o time_n that_o these_o good_a man_n particular_o complain_v of_o and_o no_o wonder_n when_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n more_o like_o a_o madman_n than_o a_o prince_n and_o govern_v both_o the_o state_n and_o himself_o too_o as_o wild_o as_o the_o church_n as_o his_o extravagance_n at_o that_o time_n be_v describe_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n quo_fw-la ille_fw-la study_n blanditiarum_fw-la exquisito_fw-la 1._o sublatus_fw-la immunemque_fw-la se_fw-la deinde_fw-la fore_fw-la ab_fw-la immortalitatis_fw-la incommodo_fw-la existimans_fw-la confestim_fw-la a_o justitiâ—_n declinavit_fw-la it_o a_o intemperanter_fw-la ut_fw-la aeternitatem_fw-la meam_fw-la aliquoties_fw-la assereret_fw-la ipse_fw-la dictando_fw-la scribendoque_fw-la propriâ_fw-la manu_fw-la orbis_n totius_fw-la se_fw-la dominum_fw-la appellare_fw-la upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o gallus_n he_o be_v so_o bloat_v by_o the_o flattery_n of_o his_o courtier_n for_o his_o success_n against_o all_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o forget_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o mortality_n and_o sink_v after_o so_o prodigious_a a_o rate_n from_o all_o sense_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o be_v often_o wont_a in_o dictate_v letter_n to_o subscribe_v himself_o my_o eternity_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o i_o say_v be_v the_o action_n of_o this_o mad_a time_n that_o these_o good_a man_n particular_o complain_v of_o and_o as_o for_o all_o the_o time_n before_o he_o give_v the_o church_n reasonable_a fair_a usage_n and_o though_o the_o eusebian_n draw_v he_o in_o to_o pack_v council_n yet_o he_o never_o proceed_v so_o high_a himself_o as_o to_o forestall_v or_o over-rule_v their_o decree_n as_o for_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o be_v the_o mere_a contrivance_n of_o the_o nicomedian_n eusebius_n and_o his_o eunuch_n to_o prevent_v the_o council_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o athanasius_n in_o which_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o other_o concernment_n far_o than_o to_o put_v their_o sentence_n in_o execution_n and_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n impose_v upon_o as_o the_o good_a bishop_n of_o the_o council_n be_v in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n for_o it_o be_v all_o ground_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n and_o have_v they_o be_v legal_a his_o deposition_n have_v be_v but_o just_a so_o that_o their_o validity_n be_v as_o here_o it_o be_v suppose_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o bishop_n vote_n so_o free_o against_o he_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n neither_o arian_n nor_o eusebian_n the_o council_n at_o sardica_n be_v a_o full_a and_o free_a council_n and_o though_o the_o eusebian_n be_v force_v to_o be_v cross_a and_o peevish_a in_o their_o own_o defence_n yet_o all_o thing_n be_v manage_v in_o the_o council_n itself_o fair_o and_o candid_o without_o any_o appearance_n of_o force_n or_o fraud_n in_o the_o emperor_n insomuch_o
complaint_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o the_o oppress_v it_o catholic_n so_o wrought_v with_o the_o emperor_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o outrage_n against_o they_o because_o his_o affair_n in_o france_n be_v then_o embroil_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n he_o publish_v that_o seem_o kind_a rescript_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o request_n mansuetudinis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la lege_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la 12._o episcopos_fw-la accusari_fw-la etc._n etc._n command_v that_o the_o accusation_n of_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o secular_a magistrate_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v too_o much_o encouragement_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o oppress_v they_o with_o slander_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o complaint_n against_o they_o let_v it_o be_v examine_v before_o the_o bishop_n that_o so_o every_o cause_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o its_o proper_a judicature_n this_o be_v a_o singular_a law_n and_o have_v scarce_o any_o other_o 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of_o accusation_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o council_n be_v protect_v whilst_o the_o catholic_n be_v oppress_v and_o deny_v the_o very_a formality_n of_o justice_n this_o say_v the_o learned_a man_n may_v provoke_v they_o to_o make_v their_o appeal_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n where_o they_o may_v at_o least_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o humanity_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n to_o spoil_v this_o shift_n bring_v they_o all_o back_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v thither_o there_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v but_o no_o where_o else_o but_o this_o contradict_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o partiality_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n be_v the_o universal_a groan_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o when_o this_o rescript_n be_v enact_v upon_o or_o at_o least_o after_o their_o reiterated_a complaint_n against_o it_o and_o therefore_o 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he_o ought_v both_o as_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o have_v be_v direct_v in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o power_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o that_o be_v the_o grand_a miscarriage_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sit_v down_o satisfy_v under_o the_o authentic_a and_o solemn_a determination_n of_o so_o great_a a_o council_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v as_o his_o father_n do_v he_o have_v escape_v all_o that_o tedious_a risk_n of_o trouble_n which_o he_o create_v both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o church_n through_o his_o whole_a reign_n but_o however_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o how_o enormous_o soever_o he_o abuse_v his_o own_o power_n in_o the_o church_n he_o never_o attempt_v to_o usurp_v the_o church_n power_n and_o he_o never_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o faith_n till_o they_o be_v first_o make_v and_o decree_v in_o council_n and_o though_o he_o destroy_v the_o use_n and_o authority_n of_o council_n by_o deny_v freedom_n of_o vote_n yet_o that_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n not_o a_o usurpation_n of_o they_o for_o that_o he_o ever_o own_a with_o a_o religious_a regard_n in_o his_o most_o unwarrantable_a oppression_n and_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v at_o the_o beginning_n he_o show_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n than_o any_o emperor_n in_o the_o whole_a succession_n when_o he_o call_v such_o shoal_n of_o council_n only_o to_o have_v his_o will_n of_o one_o man_n and_o one_o word_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o control_v himself_o because_o they_o have_v be_v own_a and_o justify_v by_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o if_o we_o careful_o observe_v his_o motion_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o a_o cordial_a friend_n both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o religion_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o mistake_a zeal_n be_v the_o last_a settlement_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n that_o be_v