as_o they_o be_v lead_v he_o to_o punishment_n dispose_v of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o stephen_n the_o archdeacon_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o five_o of_o may_n be_v behead_v lucina_n with_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n bury_v his_o body_n by_o night_n in_o a_o grotto_n of_o she_o in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n nor_o far_o from_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n there_o be_v some_o who_o write_v that_o the_o bishop_n suffer_v under_o gallus_n and_o volusianus_n but_o i_o rather_o give_v credit_n to_o damasus_n who_o affirm_v decius_n to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n cornelius_n hold_v two_o ordination_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n in_o which_o he_o make_v four_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n seven_o bishop_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n two_o year_n three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a thirty_o five_o day_n s_o lucius_z i._n lucius_z by_o birth_n a_o roman_a his_o father_n name_n porphyrius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n when_o gallus_n hostilianus_n be_v emperor_n gallus_n associate_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o government_n his_o son_n volusianus_n gallus_n in_o who_o time_n there_o arise_v so_o great_a a_o plague_n to_o revenge_v the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n that_o there_o be_v few_o family_n much_o less_o city_n and_o province_n which_o have_v not_o their_o share_n in_o the_o public_a calamity_n but_o while_o gallus_n and_o volusianus_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n against_o aemilianus_n who_o have_v attempt_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n they_o be_v both_o kill_v at_o 〈◊〉_d before_o they_o have_v complete_v the_o second_o year_n of_o their_o empire_n aemilianus_n a_o person_n of_o obscure_a birth_n be_v slay_v ere_o he_o have_v possess_v his_o aemilianus_n usurp_a power_n three_o month_n and_o soon_o after_o valerianus_n and_o gallienus_n be_v choose_v emperor_n the_o former_a by_o the_o army_n in_o rhetia_n and_o noricum_n the_o latter_a at_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n their_o government_n prove_v very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o pusillanimity_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o exercise_v against_o the_o christian_n for_o both_o the_o german_n have_v march_v forward_o as_o far_o as_o ravenna_n lay_v all_o 〈◊〉_d where_o ever_o they_o come_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o also_o valerianus_n himself_o make_v valerianus_n war_n in_o mesopotamia_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o parthian_n and_o force_v to_o live_v in_o the_o most_o ignominious_a servitude_n for_o sapores_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n make_v use_v of_o he_o for_o a_o footstool_n when_o he_o get_v up_o on_o horseback_n a_o punishment_n which_o just_o 〈◊〉_d he_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v the_o eight_o from_o nero_n who_o command_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o torture_n be_v make_v to_o worship_v idol_n or_o upon_o their_o refusal_n be_v put_v to_o death_n gallienus_n be_v terrisied_a 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o manifest_a judgement_n of_o god_n suffer_v the_o christian_n to_o live_v quiet_o but_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o for_o by_o the_o divine_a permission_n the_o barbarian_n have_v already_o make_v inroad_n upon_o the_o roman_a border_n and_o certain_a pernicious_a tyrant_n arise_v who_o overthrow_v at_o home_n what_o be_v leave_v undestroy_v by_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n 〈◊〉_d hereupon_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a and_o spend_v his_o time_n very_o dissolute_o at_o 〈◊〉_d be_v there_o slay_v lucius_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o volusianus_n be_v release_v from_o banishment_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n ordain_v that_o every_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d be_v accompany_v wherever_o he_o go_v with_o two_o presbyter_n and_o three_o deacon_n as_o witness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o action_n in_o his_o time_n suffer_v saint_n cyprian_n who_o be_v first_o a_o professor_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o afterward_o as_o st._n cyprian_n hierem_fw-la tell_v we_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o coecilius_n the_o presbyter_n from_o who_o he_o take_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d become_v a_o christian_n he_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o poor_a have_v 〈◊〉_d first_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o death_n under_o 〈◊〉_d and_o volusianus_n his_o life_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d well_o write_v by_o pontius_n a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o cyprian_a before_o he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o to_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n than_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n a_o matter_n about_o which_o there_o have_v be_v former_o a_o great_a controversy_n between_o he_o and_o cornelius_n but_o to_o return_v to_o lucius_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o he_o suffer_v at_o the_o command_n of_o valerianus_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o archdeacon_n he_o confer_v holy_a order_n thrice_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n ordain_v four_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n seven_o bishop_n he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n aug._n the_o 25_o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n three_o year_n three_o month_n three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a thirty_o five_o day_n s._n stephanus_n 1_n stephanus_n a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o julius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n seem_v to_o be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o particular_o at_o the_o time_n when_o posthumus_n 〈◊〉_d his_o usurp_v power_n in_o gallia_n though_o not_o without_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a for_o he_o govern_v very_o well_o ten_o year_n together_o free_v the_o country_n posthumus_n from_o hostility_n and_o restore_v that_o province_n to_o its_o ancient_a form_n but_o be_v afterward_o kill_v at_o mentz_n in_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o soldier_n victorinus_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v indeed_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n but_o be_v excess_n victorinus_n ssive_o incontinent_a and_o adulterous_a be_v slay_v at_o cologne_n stephanus_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o minister_n shall_v not_o use_v their_o sacred_a vestment_n any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o church_n and_o during_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a office_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o punishment_n of_o belshazzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n for_o touch_v the_o holy_a vessel_n with_o profane_a hand_n concern_v the_o rebaptisation_a of_o those_o who_o return_v to_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o cornelius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o think_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n lawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o those_o who_o rebaptise_v they_o whereupon_o dionysius_n who_o have_v former_o concur_v in_o opinion_n about_o the_o matter_n with_o those_o of_o carthage_n and_o the_o east_n both_o he_o and_o their_o sentiment_n of_o it_o be_v now_o alter_v write_v to_o stephen_n and_o encourage_v he_o from_o the_o assurance_n that_o both_o the_o asian_a and_o african_a church_n be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v concern_v it_o about_o the_o same_o time_n malchion_n a_o presbyter_n of_o antioch_n a_o person_n malchion_n of_o extraordinary_a eloquence_n become_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o presbyter_n write_v against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o endeavour_v to_o revive_v the_o opinion_n of_o artemon_n affirm_v christ_n to_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o existence_n till_o he_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o opinion_n which_o be_v afterward_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n by_o general_a consent_n this_o malchion_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synod_n write_v a_o large_a epistle_n to_o the_o christian_n concern_v it_o as_o for_o stephanus_n when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o example_n and_o persuasion_n convert_v a_o multitude_n of_o gentile_n to_o christianity_n be_v seize_v by_o gallienus_n as_o some_o say_v or_o else_o by_o those_o who_o upon_o the_o edict_n of_o decius_n be_v appoint_v to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n he_o himself_o together_o with_o many_o other_o his_o proselyte_n be_v hurry_v away_o to_o martyrdom_n and_o have_v suffer_v he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n august_n the_o second_o after_o that_o he_o have_v at_o two_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v six_o presbyter_n five_o deacon_n three_o bishop_n he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n seven_o year_n five_o month_n two_o day_n and_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a two_o and_o twenty_o day_n s._n sixtus_n ii_o sixtus_n a_o athenian_a of_o a_o philosopher_n become_v a_o christian_a the_o decian_a and_o valerian_n persecution_n yet_o continue_v but_o it_o
and_o therefore_o he_o prefer_v his_o son-in-law_n before_o his_o father-in-law_n and_o gain_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o french_a in_o a_o very_a important_a battle_n he_o recover_v gascoigne_n and_o undertake_v the_o present_a government_n of_o it_o till_o almaric_a the_o son_n of_o alaric_n shall_v come_v to_o age._n the_o same_o theodoric_n to_o his_o conquest_n of_o italy_n add_v that_o of_o sicily_n dalmatia_n liburnia_n illyricum_n gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o burgundy_n he_o also_o wall_v round_o the_o city_n of_o trent_n and_o to_o secure_a italy_n from_o a_o foreign_a invasion_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o it_o near_o aost_o place_v the_o heruli_n who_o king_n be_v yet_o a_o minor_a he_o make_v his_o adopt_a son_n gelasius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n condemn_v to_o banishment_n all_o the_o manichee_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o city_n and_o cause_n their_o book_n to_o be_v public_o burn_v near_o s._n mary_n church_n and_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o repentance_n of_o messenus_n who_o have_v give_v in_o his_o retractation_n in_o write_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o synod_n he_o absolve_v he_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o have_v intelligence_n that_o several_a murder_n and_o other_o notorious_a outrage_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n by_o the_o factious_a follower_n of_o peter_n mog_n and_o acacius_n he_o forthwith_o send_v his_o legate_n thither_o with_o commission_n to_o excommunicate_v for_o ever_o all_o those_o who_o do_v not_o immediate_o recant_v their_o error_n a_o new_a and_o unusual_a severity_n whereas_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v wont_a to_o wait_v long_o in_o hope_n that_o separatist_n will_v at_o length_n return_v to_o her_o bosom_n at_o this_o time_n john_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n a_o orthodox_n prelate_n and_o who_o have_v be_v very_o much_o persecute_v by_o these_o seditious_a people_n flee_v for_o resuge_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o very_o kind_o and_o courteous_o receive_v he_o the_o church_n which_o gelasius_n consecrate_v be_v that_o of_o s._n euphemia_n the_o martyr_n in_o tivoli_n that_o of_o s._n nicander_n and_o eleutherius_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la labicana_n and_o that_o of_o s._n mary_n in_o the_o via_fw-la laurentina_n twenty_o mile_n from_o rome_n he_o have_v a_o great_a love_n and_o honour_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v very_o liberal_a and_o charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a he_o deliver_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o many_o danger_n and_o particular_o from_o that_o of_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n he_o compose_v hymn_n in_o imitation_n of_o s._n ambrose_n publish_v five_o book_n against_o eutyches_n and_o nestorius_n and_o two_o against_o arius_n make_v very_o elegant_a and_o grave_a oration_n and_o write_v weighty_a and_o learned_a epistle_n to_o his_o friend_n of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n all_o which_o work_v of_o his_o be_v at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o public_a library_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o excommunicate_v anastasius_n successor_n to_o zeno_n in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n for_o favour_v acacius_n and_o other_o heretic_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o prince_n who_o be_v erroneous_a in_o the_o faith_n if_o he_o continue_v refractory_a after_o admonition_n the_o same_o course_n likewise_o he_o take_v with_o the_o vandal_n and_o their_o king_n who_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n prove_v now_o very_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a persecutor_n of_o the_o orthodox_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o pontificate_n live_v germanus_n and_o epiphanius_n the_o latter_a bishop_n of_o pavia_n the_o former_a of_o capua_n man_n who_o by_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o life_n have_v gain_v they_o and_o by_o their_o humble_a and_o oblige_a deportment_n wrought_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o barbarous_a invador_n that_o afflict_a italy_n fare_v the_o better_a for_o their_o sake_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o lannociatus_fw-la abbot_n of_o chartres_n with_o aurelianus_n and_o mezentius_n of_o poitiers_n person_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o learning_n gain_v so_o much_o ground_n in_o gaul_n that_o they_o persuade_v clodoveus_n the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o queen_n crocildis_n to_o become_v christian_n and_o to_o undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n throughout_o their_o dominion_n though_o some_o attribute_n this_o honour_n to_o remigius_n as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v gelasius_n have_v ordain_v thirty_o two_o presbyter_n two_o deacon_n sixty_o seven_o bishop_n died_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n november_n 21._o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n four_o year_n eight_o month_n seventeen_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a seven_o day_n anastasius_n ii_o anastasius_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a son_n of_o fortunatus_n be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n at_o which_o time_n transamund_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n shut_v up_o the_o anastasius_n church_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o banish_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n into_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n it_o be_v report_v also_o that_o one_o olympius_n a_o arian_n bishop_n have_v public_o in_o the_o bath_n at_o carthage_n declare_v his_o detestation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v immediate_o smite_v and_o his_o body_n burn_v with_o three_o flash_n of_o lightning_n and_o when_o barbas_fw-la another_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o faction_n be_v go_v to_o baptize_v a_o certain_a person_n in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n barbas_fw-la baptize_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v say_v the_o water_n disappear_v which_o miracle_n so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o man_n who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v that_o he_o immediate_o come_v over_o to_o the_o orthodox_n it_o be_v this_o bishop_n anastasius_n as_o some_o writer_n tell_v we_o who_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n anastasius_n for_o favour_v acacius_n though_o afterward_o be_v himself_o seduce_v by_o the_o same_o heretic_n and_o endeavour_v private_o to_o recall_v he_o from_o exile_n he_o thereby_o very_o much_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o clergy_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n and_o also_o because_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n he_o communicate_v with_o photinus_n a_o deacon_n of_o thessalonica_n and_o a_o assertour_n of_o the_o acacian_a 〈◊〉_d withdraw_v themselves_o from_o he_o it_o be_v general_o report_v that_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n pursue_v he_o for_o this_o apostasy_n he_o die_v sudden_o and_o some_o say_v that_o the_o particular_a manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v that_o go_v to_o ease_v nature_n he_o purge_v out_o his_o bowel_n into_o the_o privy_a in_o his_o time_n fulgentius_n a_o african_a bishop_n of_o fulgentius_n ruspoe_n though_o he_o be_v among_o the_o other_o orthodox_n bishop_n of_o africa_n banish_v into_o sardinia_n by_o transamund_n yet_o neglect_v nothing_o that_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n whether_o by_o exhortation_n preach_v or_o admonition_n he_o likewise_o publish_v several_a book_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o freewill_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o beside_o the_o several_a elegant_a and_o grave_a homily_n he_o make_v to_o the_o people_n he_o write_v against_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n the_o learned_a egesippus_fw-la also_o who_o compose_v egesippus_fw-la monastical_a constitution_n and_o in_o a_o elegant_a style_n write_v the_o life_n of_o s._n severinus_n the_o abbot_n be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o church_n moreover_o faustus_n a_o gallican_n bishop_n be_v now_o a_o considerable_a writer_n but_o among_o all_o his_o work_n the_o most_o in_o esteem_n be_v his_o tract_n against_o arius_n wherein_o he_o maintain_v the_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n to_o be_v coessential_a he_o write_v also_o against_o those_o who_o assert_v any_o create_v be_v to_o be_v incorporeal_a demonstrate_v both_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o god_n only_o be_v pure_o and_o proper_o incorporeal_a but_o i_o shall_v here_o conclude_v the_o pontificate_n of_o anastasius_n who_o at_o one_o decembrian_a ordination_n have_v make_v twelve_o presbyter_n and_o sixteen_o bishop_n be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n november_n 19_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n one_o year_n ten_o month_n twenty_o four_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a four_o day_n symmachus_n i._n symmachus_n a_o sardinian_a son_n of_o fortunatus_n succeed_v anastasius_n though_o not_o without_o great_a controversy_n and_o after_o a_o long_a bandy_n of_o two_o contrary_a faction_n for_o while_o one_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n choose_v symmachus_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n 〈◊〉_d another_o part_n of_o they_o in_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o laurence_n
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with_o several_a other_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o with_o public_a notary_n skilful_a in_o draw_v up_o authentic_a act_n and_o form_n of_o law_n to_o who_o above_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v commit_v in_o charge_n not_o to_o receive_v any_o paper_n or_o memorial_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o least_o abatement_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o in_o such_o case_n to_o break_v up_o abrupt_o refer_v those_o matter_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_n council_n in_o short_a after_o long_a conference_n and_o debate_n the_o diet_n break_v up_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n the_o emperor_n refer_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v or_o transact_v there_o to_o a_o general_n council_n or_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n of_o germany_n or_o to_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n promise_v to_o go_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o pope_n on_o that_o matter_n and_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v appear_v 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leave_v every_o man_n free_a and_o at_o liberty_n in_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o far_o that_o such_o monastery_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o demolish_v shall_v still_o remain_v but_o howsoever_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o godly_a and_o christian_a way_n of_o practice_n that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v but_o leave_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n without_o any_o distinction_n or_o difference_n relate_v to_o their_o sect_n in_o religion_n he_o also_o prorogue_v the_o assembly_n at_o ausburg_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o point_n there_o in_o controversy_n can_v come_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o this_o the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n and_o at_o luca_n meet_v the_o pope_n where_o in_o a_o long_a discourse_n he_o treat_v at_o large_a concern_v a_o council_n and_o the_o management_n of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v this_o that_o
to_o have_v that_o question_n put_v on_o the_o trial_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o high_a and_o passionate_a word_n which_o intervene_v between_o they_o and_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o spain_n they_o positive_o forbid_v the_o divine_n to_o treat_v far_o on_o that_o subject_a howsoever_o after_o the_o legate_n have_v consider_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o great_a man_n have_v so_o deep_o impress_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deface_v by_o the_o single_a dash_n of_o a_o overrule_a power_n they_o appoint_v four_o divine_n to_o confute_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o spanish_a prelate_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n hold_v their_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v no_o otherwise_o of_o divine_a right_n than_o as_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o that_o hierarchy_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o head_n and_o source_n from_o whence_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v derive_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o it_o be_v in_o he_o only_o to_o ordain_v bishop_n over_o particular_a church_n to_o augment_v enlarge_v or_o restrain_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o depose_v suspend_v and_o transfer_v their_o trust_n and_o dignity_n unto_o other_o as_o he_o in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o infallible_a judgement_n shall_v determine_v and_o command_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o opinion_n lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o orator_n of_o particular_a note_n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o set_a speech_n and_o at_o a_o congregation_n purposely_o call_v to_o hear_v he_o on_o this_o question_n and_o thereupon_o such_o liberty_n be_v give_v he_o of_o discourse_n that_o he_o declaim_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n without_o any_o interruption_n allege_v every_o thing_n which_o with_o any_o appearance_n of_o colour_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o scripture_n or_o the_o ancient_a father_n all_o which_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o papal_a party_n while_o other_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v offend_v and_o nettle_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n at_o the_o next_o congregation_n speak_v high_a and_o protest_v public_o against_o this_o doctrine_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v invent_v by_o cajetan_a who_o thereby_o merit_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n that_o the_o gentle_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n that_o the_o spouse_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v make_v a_o slave_n and_o prostitute_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o a_o single_a person_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v weary_a of_o those_o affront_n and_o contempt_n which_o be_v daily_o offer_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n on_o which_o every_o petty_a monk_n begin_v to_o trample_v nor_o can_v he_o long_o support_v the_o neglect_n which_o the_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n put_v on_o that_o sacred_a function_n nor_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o upstart_n company_n of_o jesuit_n who_o be_v neither_o secular_o nor_o regulars_n but_o a_o mix_v composition_n of_o both_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o jurisdiction_n but_o their_o own_o all_o which_o be_v deliver_v with_o such_o heat_n and_o vehemence_n as_o move_v the_o blood_n and_o far_o incense_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v already_o inflame_v with_o resentment_n against_o the_o speech_n of_o lainez_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a murmur_n through_o the_o whole_a council_n universal_o conclude_v that_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n be_v a_o clear_a refutation_n of_o all_o the_o frothy_a oratory_n deliver_v by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n howsoever_o the_o legate_n still_o persist_v in_o their_o assertion_n and_o for_o support_v thereof_o be_v form_v a_o new_a party_n against_o the_o spanish_a prelate_n but_o these_o dispute_n and_o heat_n be_v for_o a_o while_n suppress_v by_o the_o many_o instance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a german_n and_o other_o for_o a_o reformation_n desire_v that_o all_o other_o debate_n and_o controversy_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o council_n will_v be_v whole_o intent_n to_o that_o great_a work_n of_o rectify_v abuse_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n that_o can_v produce_v peace_n and_o quiet_a in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o legate_n withstand_v this_o shock_n and_o endeavour_v by_o delay_n and_o artifices_fw-la to_o evade_v this_o assault_n make_v upon_o the_o papal_a power_n on_o which_o they_o dread_v the_o storm_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n will_v make_v thereupon_o for_o he_o be_v now_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o trent_n give_v out_o in_o all_o place_n through_o which_o he_o travel_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o abate_v the_o greatness_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o their_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n which_o they_o suffer_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n this_o cardinal_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a power_n interest_n and_o revenue_n in_o france_n and_o therefore_o impatient_a of_o subjection_n to_o a_o foreiner_n and_o desirous_a himself_o to_o be_v pope_n or_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n to_o break_v all_o these_o measure_n and_o countermine_v these_o plot_n the_o legate_n propose_v several_a and_o different_a mean_n sometime_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v come_v to_o bolegna_n that_o his_o near_a residence_n may_v over-awe_n the_o council_n but_o not_o know_v how_o this_o may_v operate_v the_o next_o expedient_a be_v to_o adjourn_v the_o council_n to_o some_o other_o place_n to_o proâ—ogue_v it_o for_o some_o certain_a time_n and_o in_o fine_a if_o all_o shall_v fail_v then_o to_o dissolve_v it_o but_o this_o remedy_n seem_v too_o violent_a it_o be_v judge_v more_o convenient_a to_o suspend_v for_o a_o while_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o congregation_n hope_v that_o with_o time_n the_o spirit_n and_o heat_n which_o lainez_n discourse_n have_v raise_v will_v abate_v and_o be_v allay_v but_o this_o remedy_n produce_v a_o contrary_a effect_n for_o the_o prelate_n be_v at_o leisure_n band_v together_o and_o divide_v into_o several_a faction_n and_o meeting_n form_v as_o many_o council_n as_o be_v party_n or_o interest_n thus_o seven_o day_n pass_v without_o congregation_n the_o spaniard_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o delay_n and_o with_o a_o haughty_a and_o arrogant_a manner_n associate_a themselves_o together_o come_v to_o the_o legate_n and_o positive_o demand_v that_o episcopacy_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n to_o oppose_v this_o spanish_a stiffness_n natural_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o nation_n eighteen_o or_o twenty_o prelate_n be_v set_v up_o to_o contradict_v this_o demand_n and_o require_v that_o no_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o controversy_n so_o that_o the_o legate_n make_v use_n of_o these_o division_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o not_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v both_o party_n all_o thing_n remain_v in_o suspense_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o tumult_n and_o consults_z how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o make_v party_n and_o interest_n which_o give_v the_o legate_n just_a cause_n to_o fear_v the_o ill_a effect_n which_o these_o disorder_n may_v produce_v after_o this_o intermission_n of_o congregation_n on_o the_o 3d._n of_o november_n they_o begin_v again_o to_o meet_v when_o many_o expedient_n be_v propose_v to_o accommodate_v the_o dispute_n which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n namely_o whether_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n be_v institute_v by_o divine_a right_n as_o to_o the_o latter_a the_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n one_o of_o the_o legate_n do_v propose_v to_o have_v the_o question_n remain_v undecided_a but_o howsoever_o that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v be_v oblige_v under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o diocese_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o such_o residence_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o not_o provide_v that_o every_o person_n observe_v and_o perform_v his_o duty_n therein_o but_o the_o first_o question_n be_v controvert_v with_o more_o passion_n the_o bishop_n of_o segovia_n aver_v that_o the_o order_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o council_n hold_v under_o julius_n iii_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la upon_o read_v the_o act_n though_o the_o roman_a party_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o the_o council_n have_v err_v in_o that_o point_n yet_o they_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o it_o by_o distinguish_v between_o the_o order_n abstractive_o and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o during_o these_o contest_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n arrive_v at_o trent_n where_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n on_o horseback_n with_o a_o great_a train_n and_o pomp_n support_v between_o the_o two_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n and_o seripande_n who_o be_v
conference_n that_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o refuse_v nothing_o which_o may_v engage_v and_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n have_v at_o his_o instance_n grant_v a_o alienation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o liver_n a_o year_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o bene_n have_v former_o be_v demand_v and_o solicit_v with_o great_a importunity_n but_o can_v never_o be_v obtain_v until_o this_o endearment_n happen_v between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o pope_n for_o now_o their_o mutual_a intimacy_n and_o friendship_n begin_v to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o pope_n open_v his_o bosom_n and_o heart_n to_o he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o council_n be_v become_v a_o burden_n to_o he_o which_o he_o can_v not_o support_v he_o have_v therefore_o send_v a_o private_a bull_n to_o his_o legate_n either_o to_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v it_o to_o some_o other_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n but_o the_o cardinal_n who_o profess_v to_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n for_o that_o his_o occasion_n require_v his_o presence_n in_o france_n yet_o can_v not_o concur_v in_o opinion_n either_o to_o have_v the_o council_n prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v to_o a_o other_o place_n but_o rather_o to_o dispose_v matter_n in_o order_n to_o a_o conclusion_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v effect_v by_o lay_v aside_o all_o those_o point_n which_o may_v administer_v matter_n or_o cause_n of_o dispute_n promise_v to_o contribute_v to_o this_o design_n all_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n he_o have_v with_o the_o ambassador_n and_o bishop_n that_o so_o every_o thing_n may_v terminate_v happy_o and_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n be_v overjoy_v with_o these_o promise_n be_v comfort_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n by_o the_o consolatory_a expression_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o return_n for_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o create_v he_o his_o successor_n by_o engage_v such_o a_o number_n of_o cardinal_n in_o his_o favour_n as_o shall_v secure_v his_o election_n promise_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v he_o the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o all_o his_o grand_a design_n thus_o be_v the_o one_o elevate_v in_o his_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o high_a preferment_n and_o the_o other_o encourage_v against_o the_o refractory_a opposition_n of_o the_o french_a prelate_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v mutinous_a and_o the_o papal_a authority_n render_v contemptible_a to_o they_o for_o at_o that_o time_n chatillon_n have_v voluntary_o renounce_v his_o character_n of_o cardinal_n and_o call_v himself_o by_o the_o title_n of_o count_n de_fw-fr beauvais_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o that_o dignity_n be_v marry_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o cardinal_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v by_o that_o action_n to_o have_v render_v that_o honour_n ridiculous_a the_o french_a prelate_n also_o be_v disgu_v five_o of_o they_o retire_v from_o trent_n have_v easy_o obtain_v their_o licence_n from_o the_o legate_n who_o chief_a endeavour_n and_o labour_n be_v now_o to_o appease_v the_o sedition_n and_o mutiny_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v come_v to_o that_o unbridled_a usurpation_n and_o entrenchment_n on_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n that_o they_o constrain_v the_o legate_n to_o read_v in_o the_o congregation_n that_o model_n of_o a_o decree_n which_o they_o have_v project_v for_o reformation_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o be_v so_o licentious_a and_o extravagant_a as_o deserve_v to_o be_v note_v for_o discovery_n of_o that_o pride_n which_o reign_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o those_o day_n the_o content_n of_o which_o be_v these_o that_o a_o clergyman_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o secular_a court_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v try_v at_o that_o bar_n though_o he_o himself_o shall_v consent_v thereunto_o that_o the_o secular_a judge_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o cause_n relate_v to_o matrimony_n to_o heresy_n to_o ten_o advowsons_n or_o right_n of_o patronage_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o cause_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a wherein_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v or_o may_v be_v concern_v that_o no_o injunction_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o secular_a court_n to_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o point_n of_o excommunication_n though_o take_v out_o against_o the_o emperor_n himself_o or_o against_o king_n nor_o shall_v the_o civil_a law_n contradict_v or_o interfere_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o matter_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n good_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o power_n of_o constitute_v its_o own_o court_n and_o officer_n of_o several_a degree_n rank_n and_o quality_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o tax_n impost_n tithe_n or_o subsidy_n whatsoever_o that_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o quarter_v soldier_n officer_n or_o horse_n within_o the_o house_n or_o on_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o several_a other_o article_n of_o like_a tenure_n which_o be_v so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o power_n of_o king_n that_o be_v seem_v to_o shake_v their_o authority_n and_o set_v up_o a_o other_o sovereignty_n within_o their_o own_o kingdom_n independent_a of_o the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v make_v their_o protest_v against_o these_o article_n in_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n afterward_o retire_v from_o trent_n to_o venice_n according_a to_o the_o order_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o france_n the_o news_n of_o this_o retreat_n of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v very_o unwelcome_a to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o apprehend_v that_o this_o unexpected_a accident_n will_v much_o eclipse_v his_o credit_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o defeat_v the_o hope_n he_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o new_a preferment_n which_o that_o he_o may_v still_o keep_v up_o he_o promise_v the_o pope_n to_o write_v and_o according_o do_v write_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o such_o term_n as_o plain_o evidence_v how_o far_o he_o have_v abandon_v the_o principle_n he_o bring_v from_o france_n and_o sacrifice_v they_o to_o a_o new_a and_o strange_a interest_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v at_o rome_n after_o which_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o legate_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o follow_a session_n according_a to_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o to_o commence_v immediate_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cardinal_n to_o trent_n and_o then_o speedy_o to_o wind_v all_o thing_n up_o so_o as_o to_o put_v a_o final_a conclusion_n to_o the_o council_n in_o which_o there_o seem_v no_o great_a difficulty_n for_o that_o the_o french_a and_o german_n be_v draw_v off_o they_o have_v none_o to_o deal_v with_o but_o only_o with_o the_o spaniard_n howsoever_o the_o pope_n resent_v high_o the_o retirement_n of_o the_o five_o french_a bishop_n accuse_v they_o of_o heresy_n and_o cite_v they_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o inquisition_n at_o rome_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o issue_v out_o process_n against_o jane_n queen_n of_o navarre_n widow_n of_o anthony_n of_o bourbon_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o heresy_n in_o order_n to_o depose_v she_o from_o her_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o which_o decree_n be_v divulge_v and_o affix_v on_o all_o public_a place_n and_o though_o the_o cardinal_n do_v in_o dislike_n thereof_o represent_v unto_o the_o pope_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a maxim_n of_o france_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o seasonable_a to_o proceed_v with_o such_o rigour_n against_o a_o queen_n who_o be_v a_o ally_n of_o france_n and_o the_o relict_n of_o one_o late_o slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o huguenot_n and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o early_o to_o summon_v bishop_n to_o receive_v judgement_n at_o rome_n against_o which_o the_o council_n of_o france_n have_v so_o late_o protest_v yet_o the_o cardinal_n have_v perform_v this_o office_n in_o a_o cold_a and_o perfunctory_a manner_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v rather_o to_o acquit_v himself_o with_o his_o master_n than_o gain_v his_o point_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o government_n of_o france_n which_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ambassador_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr oisel_n in_o this_o negotiation_n his_o endeavour_n succeed_v so_o well_o that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o five_o bishop_n be_v supersede_v and_o the_o whole_a matter_n bury_v in_o silence_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v show_v how_o little_a he_o regard_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n he_o proceed_v actual_o to_o alienate_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o licence_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o pope_n
which_o by_o some_o side-wind_n or_o far-fetched_a notion_n of_o spiritual_a concernment_n reduce_v almost_o every_o thing_n under_o cognisance_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o this_o natural_a course_n of_o worldly_a affair_n lewis_n the_o 14_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v high_a burnet_n and_o prosperous_a in_o his_o fortune_n resolve_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o process_n for_o the_o regale_n which_o have_v continue_v near_o thirty_o year_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1673._o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o declaration_n be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n have_v right_o of_o regale_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n without_o distinction_n except_o only_o in_o those_o see_v that_o have_v purchase_v their_o exemption_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o all_o bishop_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o register_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n be_v require_v to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o take_v out_o a_o writ_n upon_o it_o for_o close_v the_o regale_n otherwise_o rheir_a bishopric_n be_v still_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o under_o it_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n unwilling_a to_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o their_o successful_a monarch_n submit_v except_v the_o bishop_n of_o alet_fw-la and_o pamiers_n it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o clement_n x._o a_o old_a dote_a pope_n who_o have_v his_o part_n and_o understanding_n enfeeble_v by_o old_a age_n he_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o the_o pontificate_n to_o the_o sole_a direction_n of_o cardinal_n paluzzi_n afterward_o adopt_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o call_v altieri_n a_o person_n who_o from_o his_o first_o beginning_n be_v distasteful_a to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o not_o until_o this_o time_n well_o reconcile_v unto_o it_o as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v in_o the_o forego_n life_n this_o be_v the_o time_n i_o say_v when_o open_a claim_n to_o the_o regale_n be_v renew_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o distinguish_v his_o interest_n and_o altieri_n be_v so_o thwart_v and_o oppose_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o conserve_v his_o own_o personal_a interest_n much_o less_o to_o vindicate_v and_o contend_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o case_n so_o litigious_a as_o this_o in_o january_n 1676._o the_o king_n be_v right_a be_v claim_v in_o disposal_n of_o the_o deanery_n of_o alet_fw-la the_o dispute_n of_o which_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o bishop_n to_o maintain_v for_o the_o pope_n be_v under_o the_o forego_n circumstance_n take_v little_a cognisance_n thereof_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o cardinal_n but_o this_o good_a pope_n die_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n next_o follow_v the_o controversy_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o innocent_a the_o 11_o to_o maintain_v and_o to_o dispute_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n this_o quarrel_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o contest_v at_o pamiers_n where_o one_o paucet_n be_v provide_v in_o right_o of_o the_o regale_n to_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o pamiers_n but_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n howsoever_o the_o regale_n prevail_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tholouse_n be_v on_o their_o side_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o regalist_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o bishop_n of_o pamiers_n acquiesce_v not_o with_o this_o sentence_n but_o make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n and_o the_o matter_n lodge_v in_o his_o hand_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1678_o write_v his_o brief_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o in_o soft_a and_o yet_o press_v term_n complain_v of_o the_o innovasion_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o after_o several_a argument_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o this_o enterprise_n he_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v forget_v those_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n who_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v endure_v long_o and_o great_a affliction_n but_o these_o allegation_n satisfy_v not_o the_o king_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o they_o derive_v down_o to_o himself_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v no_o right_n to_o thing_n sacred_a but_o as_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o grant_v any_o such_o right_n have_v express_o limit_v it_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o have_v now_o be_v observe_v four_o hundred_o year_n this_o controversy_n seem_v to_o lie_v dormant_a from_o september_n 1678._o to_o december_n 1679._o until_o it_o be_v again_o revive_v and_o stir_v in_o the_o see_v of_o pamiers_n in_o that_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o vacant_a benefice_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n seize_v on_o they_o likewise_o so_o that_o the_o good_a old_a bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o the_o last_o twenty_o month_n of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o oblation_n and_o charity_n of_o his_o people_n on_o this_o occasion_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n as_o be_v a_o person_n more_o than_o ordinary_o concern_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_n to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n make_v answer_v in_o the_o style_n of_o a_o court-bishop_n extol_v the_o king_n merit_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o faith_n and_o respect_n for_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o calvinism_n and_o heresy_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o how_o brave_o he_o have_v defend_v the_o christian_a cause_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o fine_a he_o lay_v down_o the_o danger_n which_o will_v follow_v if_o any_o dissension_n shall_v arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n at_o length_n cardinal_n do_v estreé_v be_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o order_n to_o treat_v immediate_o with_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o it_o seem_v his_o negotiation_n produce_v little_a alteration_n for_o the_o pope_n continue_v steady_a and_o constant_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n become_v as_o zealous_a for_o the_o king_n be_v right_a and_o authority_n for_o which_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n plead_v make_v little_a esteem_n of_o the_o pope_n censure_n which_o be_v pass_v for_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n order_n the_o church_n say_v he_o may_v indeed_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o punish_v man_n for_o heresy_n and_o a_o ill_a life_n but_o the_o world_n be_v now_o too_o well_o enlighten_v not_o to_o discern_v that_o the_o thunder_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n vain_o employ_v for_o extend_v its_o authority_n beyond_o all_o due_a bound_n the_o limit_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o other_o ought_v to_o govern_v himself_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o last_o brief_a send_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v suppress_v which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n on_o the_o last_o of_o march_n 1681._o and_o to_o give_v a_o far_a authority_n to_o this_o judgement_n a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n be_v call_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n then_o reside_v at_o paris_n where_o be_v present_a six_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o six_o bishop_n and_o six_o that_o be_v name_v to_o bishopric_n to_o who_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o clergy_n represent_v the_o invasion_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n by_o the_o pope_n brief_n both_o in_o general_a concern_v the_o regale_n and_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o affair_n at_o pamiers_n and_o the_o nunnery_n and_o concern_v a_o book_n of_o gerbais_n a_o dr._n of_o sorbonne_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o concordate_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n upon_o a_o simple_a complaint_n without_o any_o appeal_n do_v by_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n judge_v at_o rome_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o election_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o primat_n etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o which_o assembly_n be_v this_o they_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o national_a church_n for_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v he_o to_o give_v leave_n either_o for_o a_o national_a council_n or_o a_o assembly_n general_n the_o latter_a
to_o act_v in_o any_o thing_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o they_o and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o will_v examine_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o merit_n thereof_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o moreover_o he_o reprove_v certain_a priest_n for_o their_o irregular_a proceed_n in_o case_n of_o judgement_n threaten_v to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o unto_o the_o people_n this_o charity_n and_o plain_a deal_n of_o the_o bishop_n gain_v they_o such_o reputation_n that_o their_o advice_n and_o sentence_n be_v almost_o in_o all_o matter_n follow_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o people_n who_o charity_n in_o after-age_n grow_v cold_a and_o careless_a of_o the_o mutual_a good_a and_o benefit_n each_o of_o other_o come_v by_o degree_n to_o cast_v off_o this_o burdensome_a office_n of_o judgement_n and_o to_o remit_v it_o sole_o to_o the_o incumbence_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o also_o degenerate_v from_o the_o primitive_a humility_n easy_o give_v way_n to_o the_o allurement_n of_o ambition_n and_o under_o the_o disguise_n of_o charity_n and_o virtue_n embrace_v the_o authority_n of_o pass_a sentence_n without_o the_o assistance_n or_o consultation_n with_o coordinate_a judge_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o persecution_n cease_v great_a load_n of_o business_n case_n and_o trial_n at_o law_n devolve_v upon_o the_o bishop_n so_o that_o then_o he_o be_v force_v to_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o contrive_v method_n and_o rule_n for_o judicial_a proceed_n howsoever_o in_o those_o time_n of_o simplicity_n and_o innocence_n thing_n be_v not_o so_o whole_o corrupt_v but_o that_o though_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o remit_v matter_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n do_v cease_v yet_o sincerity_n and_o uprightness_n in_o pass_a sentence_n still_o continue_v the_o which_o when_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n observe_v and_o consider_v the_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o captious_a and_o litigious_a proceed_n of_o secular_a advocat_n and_o proctor_n who_o make_v lawsuit_n and_o wrangling_n their_o benefit_n and_o trade_n and_o the_o honest_a and_o conscientious_a method_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v definitive_a and_o without_o appeal_n with_o power_n to_o grant_v a_o injunction_n to_o all_o proceed_n at_o common_a law_n in_o case_n the_o party_n aggrieve_v shall_v desire_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o episcopal_a judgement_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o case_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v arise_v make_v a_o judgement_n of_o court_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v far_o amplify_v and_o increase_v in_o the_o year_n 365._o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n but_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o authority_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n be_v afterward_o abuse_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o succeed_a bishop_n be_v recall_v by_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n and_o confine_v to_o cause_n pure_o religious_a without_o court_n or_o formal_a process_n of_o law_n and_o without_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a difference_n unless_o the_o party_n concern_v shall_v on_o both_o side_n agree_v to_o remit_v their_o case_n by_o way_n of_o arbitration_n or_o compromise_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v powerful_a in_o that_o city_n little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o this_o injunction_n until_o in_o the_o year_n 452._o it_o be_v again_o enforce_v and_o renew_v by_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n but_o not_o long_o afterward_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n restore_v part_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o justinian_n again_o erect_v their_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o which_o he_o assign_v all_o cause_n about_o religion_n complaint_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o clergy_n ecclesiastical_a fine_n and_o forfeiture_n with_o power_n to_o determine_v case_n between_o lay-person_n who_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o umpirage_n or_o arbitration_n refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o episcopal_a court_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v that_o charitable_a correction_n and_o that_o plain_a and_o sincere_a way_n of_o end_v and_o compose_v difference_n between_o brethren_n institute_v by_o christ_n jesus_n begin_v to_o degenerate_v into_o that_o dominion_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v forbid_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o far_o to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v this_o episcopal_a authority_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v and_o that_o the_o western_a province_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o eastern_a dominion_n then_o be_v many_o of_o the_o bishop_n take_v into_o the_o council_n of_o prince_n whereby_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v annex_v to_o their_o spiritual_a capacity_n serve_v much_o to_o advance_v and_o raise_v the_o reputation_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n so_o that_o two_o hundred_o year_n have_v not_o pass_v in_o this_o manner_n before_o the_o bishop_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n the_o clergy_n in_o all_o case_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a and_o to_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n far_o they_o frame_v a_o term_n call_v mix_v action_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n may_v grant_v process_n that_o be_v in_o matter_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o be_v diligent_a or_o cold_a and_o remiss_a or_o dilatory_a in_o his_o proceed_n than_o the_o bishop_n may_v take_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o which_o pretence_n and_o usurpation_n little_a business_n remain_v for_o the_o secular_a court_n and_o far_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o they_o establish_v a_o general_a stand_v rule_n as_o unalterable_a as_o a_o fundamental_a of_o faith_n that_o in_o case_n 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original_a and_o authority_n from_o the_o decree_n or_o connivance_n of_o emperor_n or_o from_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n but_o from_o a_o right_n inherent_a in_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o confer_v thereupon_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n write_v by_o father_n paul_n sarpi_n this_o be_v certain_o a_o bold_a and_o a_o hardy_a assertion_n which_o can_v so_o easy_o have_v be_v refute_v by_o those_o who_o have_v read_v the_o code_o of_o theodosius_n and_o justinian_n with_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o concession_n and_o ordinance_n of_o succeed_a prince_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n in_o read_v and_o consider_v which_o a_o man_n must_v be_v strange_o blind_a or_o stupid_a who_o can_v observe_v by_o what_o way_n and_o method_n the_o excess_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o on_o the_o bare_a foundation_n of_o that_o spiritual_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n and_o by_o that_o ordinance_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o compose_v difference_n between_o the_o brethren_n and_o prevent_v their_o go_n to_o law_n before_o infidel_n shall_v by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o by_o several_a artifices_fw-la and_o subtle_a contrivance_n be_v erect_v a_o temporal_a tribunal_n the_o most_o extensive_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o any_o that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o divers_a kingdom_n and_o principality_n of_o europe_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o other_o state_n establish_v independent_a on_o the_o public_a which_o be_v such_o a_o model_n and_o form_n of_o political_a government_n as_o never_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a legislator_n can_v ever_o fancy_n or_o imagine_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n
linus_n linus_n by_o nation_n a_o tuscan_a his_o father_n name_n herculeanus_n be_v in_o the_o chair_n from_o the_o last_o year_n of_o nero_n to_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n and_o from_o the_o consulship_n of_o saturninus_n and_o scipio_n to_o that_o of_o capito_n and_o rufus_n in_o this_o space_n of_o time_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o three_o emperor_n galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n each_o of_o they_o reign_v but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n galba_n a_o person_n descend_v of_o the_o most_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v create_v galba_n emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n in_o spain_n assoon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o nero_n come_v immediatey_n to_o rome_n but_o render_v himself_o obnoxious_a to_o all_o man_n by_o his_o avarice_n and_o sloth_n through_o the_o treachery_n of_o otho_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o rome_n near_o curtius_n lake_n in_o the_o seven_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n together_o with_o piso_n a_o noble_a youth_n who_o he_o have_v adopt_v for_o his_o son_n he_o be_v doubtless_o a_o man_n who_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n be_v very_o eminent_a in_o the_o management_n both_o of_o military_a and_o civil_a affair_n be_v often_o consul_n often_o proconsul_n and_o several_a time_n general_n in_o the_o most_o important_a war_n that_o which_o make_v i_o speak_v this_o in_o his_o praise_n be_v the_o learning_n of_o m._n fabius_n quintilianus_n who_o galba_n bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o spain_n to_o rome_n otho_n a_o man_n of_o better_a extraction_n by_o his_o mother_n be_v then_o by_o his_o father_n otbc._n side_n who_o while_o he_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n be_v very_o loose_a and_o effeminate_a as_o be_v a_o great_a and_o intimate_a friend_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o tumult_n and_o slaughter_n as_o i_o hint_v before_o invade_v the_o empire_n but_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n against_o vitellius_n who_o have_v be_v create_v emperor_n in_o germany_n though_o he_o get_v the_o better_a in_o three_o small_a skirmish_n one_o at_o the_o alps_o another_o at_o placentia_n the_o three_o at_o castor_n yet_o lose_v the_o day_n in_o the_o last_o and_o most_o considerable_a which_o be_v at_o bebriacum_n he_o thereupon_o fall_v into_o so_o deep_a a_o melancholy_a that_o in_o the_o three_o month_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o stab_v himself_o vitellius_n concern_v who_o extraction_n there_o be_v different_a opinion_n vitellius_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o obtain_v the_o empire_n soon_o degenerate_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o lewdness_n cruelty_n and_o gluttony_n be_v use_v to_o make_v several_a meal_n in_o a_o day_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o luxury_n that_o there_o have_v be_v at_o one_o supper_n no_o less_o than_o two_o thousand_o fish_n and_o seven_o thousand_o fowl_n serve_v up_o to_o his_o table_n but_o have_v intelligence_n that_o vespasian_n who_o have_v be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o army_n in_o judoea_n be_v advance_v with_o his_o legion_n he_o at_o first_o determine_v to_o quit_v the_o empire_n yet_o be_v afterward_o encourage_v by_o those_o about_o he_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o force_v sabinus_n vespasian_n brother_n with_o his_o flavian_n soldier_n into_o the_o capitol_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n they_o be_v all_o burn_v hereupon_o be_v surprise_v by_o vespasian_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o pardon_n leave_v he_o he_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o private_a chamber_n in_o the_o palace_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v most_o ignominious_o drag_v and_o carry_v naked_a through_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la to_o the_o scaloe_n gemonioe_v where_o be_v quarter_v he_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n tiber_n during_o this_o time_n linus_n be_v successor_n to_o st._n peter_n though_o there_o be_v some_o who_o place_n clemens_n here_o and_o whole_o leave_v out_o linus_n and_o cletus_n who_o yet_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v not_o only_o by_o history_n but_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n hierom_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o clemens_n be_v the_o four_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o peter_n for_o linus_n be_v account_v the_o second_o and_o cletus_n the_o three_o notwithstanding_o that_o most_o of_o the_o roman_n immediate_o after_o peter_n reckon_v clemens_n to_o who_o though_o st._n peter_n have_v as_o it_o be_v by_o will_n bequeath_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n yet_o his_o modesty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o compel_v linus_n and_o cletus_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n before_o he_o lest_o any_o ambition_n of_o pre-eminence_n may_v be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o after_o age_n this_o linus_n by_o commission_n from_o st._n peter_n ordain_v that_o no_o woman_n shall_v enter_v the_o church_n but_o with_o her_o head_n veil_v moreover_o at_o two_o ordination_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o city_n he_o make_v eighteen_o presbyter_n and_o eleven_o bishop_n he_o write_v also_o the_o memoirs_fw-fr of_o st._n peter_n and_o particular_o the_o contention_n he_o have_v with_o sinion_n magus_n in_o his_o time_n live_v philo_n a_o jew_n by_o nation_n of_o alexandria_n in_o who_o write_n there_o be_v judoeus_n so_o much_o wit_n and_o judgement_n that_o from_o the_o likeness_n there_o appear_v between_o they_o he_o deserve_v to_o have_v it_o proverbial_o say_v either_o plato_n do_v philonize_v or_o philo_n do_v platonize_v by_o his_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n he_o correct_v the_o rashness_n of_o appion_n who_o have_v be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o alexandrian_n with_o complaint_n against_o the_o jew_n while_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o claudius_n his_o time_n he_o contract_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o st._n peter_n and_o thereupon_o write_v several_a thing_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o christian_n josephus_n also_o the_o son_n of_o matathias_n a_o priest_n at_o jerusalem_n josephus_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o vespasian_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o son_n titus_n till_o that_o city_n be_v take_v come_v to_o rome_n during_o the_o pontificate_n of_o linus_n present_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n seven_o book_n of_o the_o jewish_a war_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o public_a library_n and_o the_o author_n himself_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o that_o performance_n have_v most_o deserve_o a_o statue_n erect_v to_o he_o he_o write_v likewise_o twenty_o four_o other_o book_n of_o antiquity_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n as_o for_o linus_n himself_o though_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o mighty_a reputation_n by_o the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n by_o his_o power_n of_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o raise_v the_o dead_a yet_o be_v he_o put_v to_o death_n by_o saturninus_n the_o consul_n who_o very_a daughter_n he_o have_v dispossess_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o vatican_n near_o the_o body_n of_o st._n peter_n on_o the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o september_n when_o he_o have_v sit_v in_o the_o pontifical_a see_v eleven_o year_n three_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n there_o be_v some_o who_o affirm_v that_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n do_v according_a to_o a_o vow_n which_o he_o have_v make_v remove_v the_o body_n of_o this_o holy_a bishop_n to_o that_o place_n and_o solemn_o inter_v it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n laurence_n s._n cletus_n cletus_n bear_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o vicopatrician_n london_n region_n son_n of_o aemilianus_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o clemens_n unwilling_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o pontificate_n though_o for_o his_o learning_n life_n and_o quality_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o very_a great_a esteem_n and_o authority_n among_o all_o that_o know_v he_o he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n and_o titus_n from_o the_o seven_o consulship_n of_o vespasian_n and_o the_o five_o of_o domitian_n to_o domitian_n and_o rufus_n coss_n according_a to_o damasus_n vespasian_n as_o i_o say_v before_o succeed_a vitellius_n commit_v the_o management_n vespasianus_n of_o the_o jewish_a war_n which_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o two_o year_n before_o to_o his_o son_n titus_n which_o he_o within_o two_o year_n after_o with_o great_a resolution_n finish_v for_o all_o judoea_n be_v conquer_v the_o city_n jerusalem_n destroy_v and_o the_o temple_n level_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v report_v that_o no_o less_o than_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o jew_n be_v slay_v nay_o josephus_n a_o jew_n who_o be_v a_o captive_n in_o that_o war_n and_o have_v his_o life_n give_v he_o because_o he_o foretell_v the_o death_n of_o nero_n and_o that_o vespasian_n shall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v emperor_n relate_v that_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o perish_v therein_o by_o sword_n and_o famine_n and_o that_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o public_o expose_v to_o sale_n nor_o will_v it_o seem_v improbable_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o he_o tell_v we_o this_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n
when_o his_o other_o great_a affair_n permit_v he_o take_v very_o much_o delight_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o art_n by_o his_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n he_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o all_o man_n many_o good_a law_n he_o enact_v repeal_v those_o that_o be_v superfluous_a and_o moderate_v those_o that_o be_v too_o rigorous_a upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o byzantium_n he_o build_v a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o equal_a in_o stateliness_n of_o building_n to_o rome_n herself_o he_o order_v it_o to_o be_v call_v new_a rome_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o inscription_n under_o his_o statue_n on_o horseback_n this_o great_a prince_n well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v all_o thing_n when_o he_o come_v to_o understand_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n how_o it_o oblige_v man_n to_o be_v moderate_a in_o their_o enjoyment_n to_o rejoice_v in_o poverty_n to_o be_v gentle_a and_o peaceable_a sincere_a and_o constant_a etc._n etc._n he_o thereupon_o hearty_o embrace_v it_o and_o when_o he_o undertake_v any_o war_n bear_v no_o other_o figure_n on_o his_o standard_n but_o that_o of_o the_o cross_n the_o form_n of_o which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o air_n as_o he_o be_v advance_v with_o his_o force_n against_o maxentius_n and_o have_v hear_v the_o angel_n near_o it_o say_v to_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o do_v thou_o overcome_v which_o according_o he_o do_v free_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n and_o particular_o defeat_v licinius_n who_o have_v expel_v the_o christian_n from_o city_n and_o camp_n and_o persecute_v they_o with_o banishment_n imprisonment_n and_o death_n itself_o expose_v some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o lion_n and_o cause_v other_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o and_o cut_v to_o piece_n limb_n by_o limb_n like_o dead_a swine_n sylvester_n have_v so_o potent_a and_o propitious_a a_o prince_n on_o his_o side_n leave_v the_o mountain_n soracte_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v by_o the_o tyrant_n or_o as_o some_o say_v have_v voluntary_o retire_v and_o come_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o soon_o prevail_v with_o constantine_n who_o be_v before_o well_o incline_v towards_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v now_o very_o zealous_a in_o deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o a_o particular_a testimony_n of_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v for_o the_o clergy_n he_o allow_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o use_n of_o a_o diadem_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n but_o this_o sylvester_n decline_v as_o not_o suit_v a_o person_n devote_v to_o religion_n and_o therefore_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o white_a phrygian_a mitre_n constantine_n be_v high_o affect_v with_o sylvester_n sanctity_n build_v a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o equitius_n not_o far_o from_o domitian_n bath_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o equitius_n till_o the_o time_n of_o damasus_n upon_o this_o church_n the_o munificent_a emperor_n confer_v several_a donation_n of_o vessel_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o likewise_o very_o plentiful_o endow_v it_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v at_o rome_n at_o alexandria_n a_o certain_a arius_n presbyter_n name_v arius_n a_o man_n more_o remarkable_a for_o his_o person_n than_o the_o inward_a qualification_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o who_o seek_v more_o eager_o after_o fame_n and_o vainglory_n than_o after_o truth_n begin_v to_o sow_v dissension_n in_o the_o church_n for_o he_o endeavour_v to_o separate_v the_o son_n from_o the_o eternal_a and_o ineffable_a substance_n of_o god_n the_o father_n by_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o not_o understand_v that_o the_o son_n be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o he_o according_a to_o that_o assertion_n of_o he_o in_o the_o gospel_n i_o and_o my_o father_n be_v one_o now_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o reclaim_v arius_n from_o this_o his_o error_n by_o constantine_n appointment_n and_o at_o his_o great_a charge_n nice_a a_o general_n council_n be_v call_v at_o nicoea_n a_o city_n of_o bythinia_n at_o which_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o bishop_n be_v present_a the_o debate_n on_o either_o side_n be_v long_o and_o warm_a for_o divers_a person_n subtle_a at_o argue_v be_v favourer_n of_o arius_n and_o opposer_n of_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o one_o of_o these_o a_o very_a learned_a philosopher_n be_v inward_o touch_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a change_v his_o opinion_n and_o immediate_o embrace_v the_o sound_n and_o orthodox_n doctrine_n which_o before_o he_o have_v plead_v against_o at_o length_n the_o matter_n be_v thorough_o discuss_v in_o the_o council_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o arius_n opinion_n affirm_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v create_v not_o beget_v of_o the_o very_a divinity_n of_o the_o father_n there_o be_v seventeen_o but_o constantine_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o controversy_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n and_o denounce_v the_o punishment_n of_o exile_n to_o those_o who_o contradict_v it_o hereupon_o arius_n with_o only_o six_o more_o be_v banish_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o party_n come_v over_o to_o the_o orthodox_n opinion_n in_o this_o council_n the_o photinian_o be_v condemn_v who_o have_v sabellian_o their_o name_n from_o photinus_n a_o bishop_n of_o gallogroecia_n who_o take_v up_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o ebionite_n hold_v that_o christ_n be_v conceive_v of_o mary_n by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o generation_n as_o be_v likewise_o the_o sabellian_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o this_o council_n also_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o custom_n give_v in_o bill_n of_o complaint_n to_o constantine_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v each_o other_o and_o desire_a justice_n from_o he_o but_o the_o good_a emperor_n burn_v all_o their_o accusation_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n only_o and_o not_o of_o man_n in_o this_o council_n moreover_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o person_n who_o upon_o pretence_n of_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o lust_n have_v castrate_v himself_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o order_n that_o no_o new_a proselyte_n without_o a_o very_a strict_a examination_n shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o be_v so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o cohabit_n with_o any_o other_o woman_n than_o his_o mother_n or_o sister_n or_o aunt_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o order_n of_o a_o bishop_n unless_o by_o all_o or_o at_o least_o by_o three_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o person_n whether_o clerk_n or_o laic_a who_o stand_v excommunicate_v by_o another_o it_o be_v decree_v likewise_o and_o that_o very_o sacred_o to_o prevent_v all_o oppression_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v every_o year_n whither_o any_o who_o think_v themselves_o injure_v by_o the_o bishop_n may_v appeal_v and_o i_o can_v see_v why_o this_o wholesome_a institution_n shall_v be_v abolish_v by_o the_o prelate_n of_o our_o age_n unless_o it_o be_v because_o they_o dread_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o pious_a and_o orthodox_n it_o be_v decree_v also_o that_o they_o who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n fall_v away_o before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o torture_n shall_v from_o thenceforward_o continue_v five_o year_n among_o the_o catechuman_n final_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o ambition_n or_o covetousness_n leave_v a_o small_a church_n for_o a_o great_a a_o canon_n which_o be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o in_o our_o day_n wherein_o with_o eager_a appetite_n like_o hungry_a wolf_n they_o all_o gape_v after_o fat_a bishopric_n use_v all_o importunity_n promise_n and_o bribe_n to_o get_v they_o the_o constitution_n of_o sylvester_n himself_o be_v reckon_v these_o that_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o holy_a oil_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n only_o that_o none_o but_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o confirmation_n but_o a_o presbyter_n may_v anoint_v any_o person_n baptize_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o imminent_a death_n that_o no_o laic_a shall_v commence_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o clergyman_n that_o a_o deacon_n while_o he_o be_v do_v his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v use_v a_o cope_n with_o sleeve_n that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v plead_v for_o other_o or_o himself_o before_o a_o secular_a judg._n that_o a_o
good_a as_o my_o word_n and_o will_v often_o boast_v what_o a_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o i_o and_o what_o great_a thing_n he_o will_v do_v for_o i_o as_o soon_o as_o borsius_fw-la d'_fw-fr este_n be_v go_v who_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o a_o great_a equipage_n be_v very_o magnificent_o and_o splendid_o receive_v by_o he_o the_o same_o he_o have_v often_o promise_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n and_o milan_n who_o have_v speak_v on_o my_o behalf_n for_o two_o year_n i_o be_v lead_v on_o or_o rather_o beguile_v with_o these_o hope_n till_o at_o length_n i_o resolve_v to_o go_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o mantua_n to_o bononia_n of_o which_o he_o be_v legat._n but_o paul_n forbid_v i_o and_o after_o his_o jest_a manner_n say_v i_o have_v wit_n enough_o already_o and_o want_v wealth_n rather_o than_o learning_n and_o now_o while_o i_o be_v in_o expectation_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v relieve_v after_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n behold_v the_o pope_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n about_o two_o hour_n within_o night_n be_v alone_o in_o his_o chamber_n have_v be_v well_o that_o day_n and_o hold_v a_o consistory_n his_o death_n happen_v july_n 28._o 1471._o in_o the_o six_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n as_o to_o his_o personage_n it_o be_v majestic_a and_o become_v a_o pope_n for_o he_o be_v so_o portly_a and_o tall_a that_o he_o be_v easy_o distinguishable_a from_o the_o rest_n when_o at_o mass_n in_o his_o dress_n though_o he_o be_v not_o curious_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o repute_v negligent_a nay_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o public_a he_o will_v use_v to_o paint_v his_o face_n in_o his_o pontifical_a vestment_n he_o outgo_v all_o his_o predecessor_n especial_o in_o his_o regno_fw-la or_o mitre_n upon_o which_o he_o lay_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n in_o purchase_v at_o vast_a rate_n diamond_n sapphyr_n emerald_n chrysolith_n jasper_n union_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o precious_a stone_n wherewith_o adorn_v like_o another_o aaron_n he_o will_v appear_v abroad_o somewhat_o more_o august_n than_o a_o man_n delight_v to_o be_v see_v and_o admire_v by_o every_o one_o to_o this_o purpose_n sometime_o by_o defer_v some_o usual_a solemnity_n he_o will_v keep_v stranger_n in_o town_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v view_v by_o great_a number_n but_o lest_o he_o alone_o shall_v seem_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n he_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o none_o but_o cardinal_n shall_v under_o a_o penalty_n wear_v red_a cap_n to_o who_o he_o have_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n give_v cloth_n of_o that_o colour_n to_o make_v horse-cloth_n or_o mule-cloth_n of_o when_o they_o ride_v he_o be_v also_o about_o to_o order_v that_o cardinal_n cap_n shall_v be_v of_o silk_n scarlet_n but_o some_o person_n hinder_v it_o by_o tell_v he_o well_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a pomp_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v diminish_v than_o increase_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n before_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o use_v to_o give_v out_o that_o if_o ever_o he_o come_v to_o that_o good_a fortune_n he_o will_v give_v each_o cardinal_n a_o castle_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o may_v retire_v convenient_o to_o avoid_v the_o summer-heat_n of_o the_o city_n but_o when_o he_o be_v once_o get_v into_o the_o chair_n he_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o however_o he_o endeavour_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o by_o force_n too_o to_o augment_v the_o power_n of_o the_o papacy_n for_o he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o tricarico_n into_o france_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o people_n of_o liege_n and_o upon_o their_o reconciliation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v lay_v upon_o the_o liegeois_n for_o wrongful_o expel_v their_o bishop_n but_o while_o the_o legate_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o subject_v all_o matter_n to_o the_o pope_n judgement_n he_o and_o their_o bishop_n too_o be_v clap_v up_o by_o the_o liegeois_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n with_o who_o he_o be_v before_o at_o war_n and_o with_o his_o aid_n give_v those_o of_o liege_n several_a great_a defeat_v and_o at_o length_n sack_n their_o city_n and_o set_v free_a the_o imprison_a bishop_n moreover_o paul_n hear_v of_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n he_o by_o his_o legate_n lorenzo_n roverella_n bishop_n of_o ferrara_n raise_v the_o hungarian_n and_o german_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o he_o have_v certain_o cut_v off_o both_o the_o king_n george_n and_o his_o progeny_n and_o utter_o root_v out_o the_o heretic_n have_v not_o the_o polander_n who_o lay_v claim_v to_o that_o kingdom_n hold_v mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n employ_v in_o war_n lest_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o he_o undertake_v two_o war_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v not_o open_o declare_v but_o begin_v by_o picqueer_a party_n he_o afterward_o abandon_v for_o first_o he_o attempt_v the_o seize_v the_o signory_n of_o tolfa_n by_o cunning_a wile_n which_o fail_v with_o open_a force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vianesius_n he_o set_v upon_o it_o and_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o king_n army_n in_o which_o the_o ursini_n serve_v return_v from_o the_o war_n they_o have_v now_o end_v with_o bartholomew_n of_o bergamo_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o raise_v the_o siege_n in_o great_a disorder_n though_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o within_o sixty_o mile_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o after_o a_o long_a contention_n in_o which_o he_o have_v extreme_o disoblige_v and_o almost_o enrage_v the_o ursini_n against_o he_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o purchase_v tolfa_n for_o seventeen_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n for_o fear_v of_o that_o potent_a family_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o set_v upon_o robert_n malatesta_n son_n of_o sigismond_n when_o have_v take_v the_o suburb_n of_o rimini_n by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o for_o sometime_o have_v besiege_v the_o city_n lorenzo_n archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o the_o enterprise_n frederick_n d._n of_o urbin_n come_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o king_n force_n and_o those_o of_o the_o florentine_n who_o force_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o foil_v his_o army_n shameful_o so_o that_o he_o accept_v of_o a_o peace_n upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n lorenzo_n charge_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o rimini_n upon_o the_o niggardliness_n of_o his_o pay_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o to_o the_o great_a slowness_n of_o his_o resolution_n while_o through_o ignorance_n in_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n he_o deliberate_v long_o about_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o moment_n paul_n be_v indeed_o so_o awkward_a at_o business_n that_o except_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v upon_o any_o affair_n however_o plain_a and_o unencumbred_a nor_o when_o begin_v will_v he_o bring_v it_o to_o peofection_n this_o humour_n of_o he_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o boast_v have_v do_v he_o great_a service_n in_o many_o concern_v whereas_o to_o speak_v truth_n it_o have_v be_v very_o mischievous_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o yet_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o get_v money_n so_o that_o he_o general_o entrust_v the_o disposal_n of_o bishopric_n and_o benefice_n to_o such_o courtier_n who_o place_n be_v saleable_a nothing_o can_v be_v bestow_v without_o a_o present_a all_o office_n indeed_o in_o his_o time_n be_v set_v to_o sale_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o a_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n will_v purchase_v of_o he_o at_o a_o good_a rate_n some_o other_o office_n and_o so_o get_v what_o he_o will_v have_v in_o spite_n of_o any_o other_o candidate_n who_o can_v pretend_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o either_o learning_n or_o good_a life_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o whatsoever_o honour_n or_o preferment_n beside_o when_o bishopric_n be_v vacant_a he_o will_v remove_v the_o more_o worthy_a as_o he_o call_v they_o to_o the_o more_o wealthy_a seat_n by_o these_o translation_n raise_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n because_o more_o annates_fw-la become_v due_a at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o allow_v the_o purchase_n of_o salary_n with_o these_o money_n he_o will_v sometime_o be_v very_o liberal_a give_v exhibition_n to_o the_o poor_a cardinal_n and_o bishop_n and_o to_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o relieve_v poor_a maiden_n widow_n and_o sick_a people_n he_o take_v great_a care_n too_o that_o corn_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n shall_v be_v afford_v cheap_a at_o rome_n than_o former_o he_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o several_a
the_o laiety_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o imperial_a and_o french_a ambassador_n contend_v for_o it_o as_o do_v also_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o on_o that_o subject_n join_v together_o in_o a_o memorial_n in_o which_o they_o represent_v and_o produce_v the_o write_n of_o the_o pope_n paul_n and_o julius_n wherein_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o yield_v the_o cup_n to_o such_o of_o the_o laiety_n as_o shall_v demand_v it_o it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o to_o conserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n that_o already_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o people_n do_v force_v the_o priest_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o in_o both_o kind_n threaten_v for_o want_v thereof_o to_o seize_v their_o estate_n and_o take_v away_o their_o life_n after_o many_o debate_n on_o divers_a subject_n at_o several_a congregation_n at_o length_n the_o day_n of_o session_n come_v be_v the_o 16_o of_o july_n at_o which_o the_o decree_n be_v read_v and_o four_o canon_n confirm_v with_o anathemas_n thereunto_o annex_v first_o that_o the_o faithful_a laiety_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o command_n to_o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n second_o that_o the_o church_n upon_o very_o good_a ground_n and_o reason_n have_v take_v away_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o laiety_n three_o that_o whosoever_o receive_v the_o bread_n only_o receive_v jesus_n christ_n as_o full_o and_o entire_o to_o all_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o salvation_n four_o that_o the_o communion_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o infant_n all_o which_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n demand_v namely_o whether_o such_o as_o be_v not_o satisfy_v herewith_o may_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n if_o desire_v by_o they_o wherefore_o to_o please_v the_o german_n who_o make_v great_a noise_n about_o this_o point_n the_o determination_n thereof_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o follow_a session_n likewise_o many_o other_o matter_n be_v enact_v and_o decree_v for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n commit_v by_o the_o questor_n who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o rascal_n and_o caterpillar_n who_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o recommendatory_a letter_n to_o all_o good_a people_n exhort_v they_o to_o contribute_v their_o alm_n to_o pious_a work_n such_o as_o the_o build_n of_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o orphan_n frame_v a_o thousand_o damnable_a artifices_fw-la to_o extort_v money_n from_o the_o people_n in_o which_o for_o the_o more_o formality_n they_o disguise_v themselves_o in_o strange_a habit_n and_o by_o sound_n of_o bell_n carry_v before_o they_o assemble_v the_o people_n and_o offer_v their_o indulgence_n to_o sale_n terrify_v those_o who_o refuse_v to_o buy_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o curse_n and_o malediction_n the_o which_o money_n by_o agreement_n with_o officer_n at_o rome_n be_v appropriate_v to_o their_o own_o use_n 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without_o any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n for_o they_o observe_v that_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o religion_n be_v debate_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o bishop_n all_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o vogue_n and_o suffrage_n of_o spaniard_n portuguese_n and_o italian_n wherefore_o they_o earnest_o write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o hasten_v his_o bishop_n who_o may_v maintain_v and_o support_v the_o point_n they_o have_v to_o propose_v for_o a_o reformation_n for_o want_v of_o who_o and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v propose_v in_o the_o council_n but_o by_o the_o legate_n that_o clause_n avail_v in_o the_o method_n agree_v proponentibus_fw-la legatis_fw-la the_o court_n of_o rome_n become_v absolute_a moderator_n in_o all_o dispute_n carry_v every_o thing_n at_o pleasure_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o pensionary_a bishop_n and_o in_o short_a that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a hope_n of_o any_o good_a result_n from_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o 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affirmative_a and_o the_o question_n refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o consider_v and_o determine_v under_o what_o restriction_n and_o circumstance_n the_o cup_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o laiety_n in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o thousand_o dispute_n and_o difficulty_n 1562._o a_o other_o session_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n at_o which_o after_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n be_v perform_v they_o immediate_o fall_v upon_o the_o particular_n treat_v in_o the_o precede_a congregation_n contain_v nine_o several_a article_n all_o which_o be_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v with_o anathemas_n the_o content_n of_o which_o be_v to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o perpetual_a sacrifice_n to_o verify_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v true_o and_o real_o propitiatory_a the_o ceremony_n also_o of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o latin_a