priest_n or_o bishop_n who_o they_o do_v elect_a call_v and_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v never_o be_v destitute_v of_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v and_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o same_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o minister_v by_o the_o bishop_n from_o time_n to_o time_n unto_o such_o other_o person_n as_o have_v the_o quality_n which_o the_o apostle_n very_o diligent_o descryve_v as_o it_o appear_v evident_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n and_o his_o epistle_n unto_o titus_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n and_o the_o cause_n also_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o albeit_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v commendable_a in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v devise_v not_o only_o certain_a other_o ceremony_n than_o before_o rehearse_v as_o tonsure_n rasure_n unction_n and_o such_o other_o observance_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a sacrament_n but_o do_v also_o institute_n certain_a inferior_a order_n or_o degree_n as_o janitor_n lector_n exorcist_n acolit_n and_o subdeacon_n and_o depute_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o certain_a office_n to_o execute_v in_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o follow_v undoubted_o the_o example_n and_o rite_n use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o of_o priest_n or_o bishop_n nor_o there_o be_v any_o word_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o confer_v of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o only_o of_o prayer_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n hand_n thus_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o confer_v order_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o declare_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n belong_v unto_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o consequent_o no_o superiority_n therefore_o of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n during_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n day_n chap._n ii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reformer_n in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n day_n the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n hold_v no_o difference_n by_o divine_a law_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_n reign_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o distinct_a from_o and_o above_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o all_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_n be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o these_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o design_n of_o this_o law_n as_o dr._n heylin_n have_v it_o be_v to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n 51._o hist_o edw._n 6._o p._n 51._o by_o force_v they_o from_o their_o strong_a hold_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o make_v they_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n minister_n only_o his_o ecclesiastical_a sheriff_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v to_o execute_v his_o will_n and_o disperse_v his_o mandate_n dr._n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o answer_n unto_o a_o book_n write_v by_o stephen_n gardiner_n though_o send_v out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dr._n martin_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o reformer_n in_o those_o day_n be_v great_a approver_n of_o calvin_n notion_n about_o church_n government_n and_o therefore_o willing_a to_o lay_v aside_o even_o the_o very_a name_n bishop_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o further_o whereas_o it_o please_v martin_n not_o only_o in_o this_o place_n but_o also_o hereafter_o to_o jest_v at_o the_o name_n superintendent_n he_o show_v himself_o bend_v to_o condemn_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n have_v so_o be_v abuse_v that_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o people_n understand_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a lord_n that_o go_v in_o a_o white_a rochet_n with_o a_o wide_a shave_a crown_n and_o that_o carry_v a_o oil_n box_n with_o he_o wherewith_o he_o use_v once_o in_o seven_o year_n ride_v about_o to_o confirm_v child_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n from_o this_o abuse_n what_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v than_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n their_o error_n by_o another_o word_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n which_o thing_n by_o the_o term_n superintendent_n will_v in_o time_n have_v be_v well_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o name_n bishop_n speak_v among_o the_o unlearned_a signify_v to_o they_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n because_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o rare_a in_o any_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n than_o to_o see_v a_o bishop_n preach_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o name_n bishop_n may_v be_v well_o take_v but_o because_o the_o evilness_n of_o the_o abuse_n have_v mar_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o word_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o join_v for_o a_o time_n another_o word_n with_o it_o in_o his_o place_n whereby_o to_o restore_v that_o abuse_a word_n to_o his_o right_a signification_n oh_o how_o the_o papist_n will_v triumph_v over_o we_o if_o they_o have_v like_o proof_n for_o the_o name_n i_o say_v of_o pope_n cardinal_n canon_n prebendary_a monk_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o that_o profess_v christ_n have_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o term_n and_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n brethren_n and_o such_o like_a by_o we_o use_v the_o resolution_n archbishop_n cranmer_n give_v to_o the_o question_n propound_v by_o edw._n 6._o approve_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n therleby_n redman_n and_o cox_n ms._n see_v dr._n stillingflèet_n ms._n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o these_o great_a reformer_n own_v not_o episcopacy_n as_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbytery_n of_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o as_o a_o prudent_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o the_o better_a govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n say_v cranmer_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_o who_o authority_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n may_v be_v appoint_v 9_o resol_n to_o q._n 9_o nor_o sin_n by_o the_o sword_n correct_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n then_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vice_n or_o appoint_v of_o minister_n but_o only_o the_o consent_n of_o christien_n multitude_n by_o themselves_o by_o a_o uniform_a consent_n to_o follow_v the_o advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o such_o person_n who_o god_n have_v most_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n sometime_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o unto_o who_o god_n have_v give_v abundant_o his_o spirit_n send_v or_o appoint_v minister_n of_o god_n word_n sometime_o the_o people_n do_v choose_v such_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v thereunto_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a thing_n 10._o resol_n to_o q._n 10._o but_o both_o one_o office_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o christ_n religion_n the_o people_n before_o christian_a prince_n be_v 11._o resol_n to_o q._n 11._o common_o elect_v their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n need_v no_o consecration_n by_o the_o scripture_n 12._o resol_n to_o q._n 12._o for_o election_n or_o appoint_v thereto_o be_v sufficient_a thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n say_v a_o reverend_n divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o who_o judgement_n nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o his_o ascribe_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n etc._n the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n examine_v p._n 390_o etc._n etc._n chap._n iii_o aley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n pilkington_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o tindall_n lambert_n barnes_n
the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n impose_v of_o hand_n and_o guide_v the_o key_n to_o shut_v or_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n the_o first_o two_o must_v be_v general_a to_o all_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o so_o do_v not_o the_o other_o two_o i_o have_v large_o debate_v and_o make_v it_o plain_a as_o well_o by_o the_o scripture_n as_o by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n past_o all_o exception_n there_o have_v always_o be_v select_v some_o of_o great_a gift_n than_o the_o residue_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostle_n place_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v both_o to_o moderate_v the_o presbyter_n of_o each_o church_n and_o to_o take_v the_o special_a charge_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o this_o their_o singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o the_o peculiar_a and_o substantial_a mark_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o right_o to_o impose_v hand_n by_o which_o he_o always_o mean_v the_o power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n and_o excommunicate_a sinner_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o presbyter_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v 208._o chap._n 12._o p._n 208._o which_o must_v abide_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n i_o show_v before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o rehearse_v they_o namely_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n these_o four_o part_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o often_o reduce_v to_o two_o branch_n which_o be_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n comprise_v in_o doctrine_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o word_n and_o dispense_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o refer_v the_o rest_n i_o mean_v the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o the_o discipline_n or_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 213._o ch._n 12._o p._n 213._o and_o impose_v of_o hand_n be_v two_o part_n of_o apostolic_a authority_n which_o must_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o these_o key_n be_v double_a the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n annex_v to_o the_o word_n the_o key_n of_o power_n refer_v to_o the_o sacrament_n some_o late_a writer_n by_o urge_v the_o one_o abolish_v the_o other_o howbeit_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o countervail_v the_o scripture_n and_o father_n that_o defend_v and_o retain_v both_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n must_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o express_a word_n name_v it_o woe_n be_v to_o you_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o you_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n the_o key_n of_o power_n stand_v in_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o peter_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o to_o all_o his_o apostle_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n 218._o p._n 218._o etc._n etc._n it_o rest_v in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v to_o who_o those_o key_n be_v commit_v whether_o equal_o to_o all_o presbyter_n or_o chief_o to_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n the_o like_a must_v be_v do_v for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n whether_o that_o also_o pertain_v indifferent_o to_o all_o or_o special_o to_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n namely_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v equal_o and_o indifferent_o to_o all_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o to_o bishop_n but_o whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v affirm_v it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o these_o power_n in_o a_o sense_n belong_v to_o both_o thus_o much_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o very_a state_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v not_o whether_o these_o power_n do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v belong_v so_o much_o to_o presbyter_n as_o unto_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o hold_v they_o to_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o unto_o the_o bishop_n imply_v that_o they_o do_v though_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n belong_v unto_o presbyter_n they_o appertain_v both_o to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o not_o equal_o to_o the_o bishop_n chief_o and_o special_o now_o conform_v hereunto_o the_o learned_a bilson_n say_v the_o bishop_n then_o or_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o i_o stand_v not_o on_o name_n 293._o ch._n 14._o p._n 293._o while_o i_o discuss_v their_o power_n be_v by_o christ_n own_o mouth_n pronounce_v to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o chief_z steward_z over_o god_n household_n and_o overseer_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o touch_v the_o presbyter_n power_n 319._o p._n 319._o he_o add_v that_o at_o first_o the_o presbyter_n sit_v with_o the_o bishop_n as_o assessor_n and_o consenter_n before_o synod_n undertake_v such_o cause_n but_o after_o when_o once_o council_n begin_v to_o have_v the_o hear_v of_o grievance_n than_o sit_v the_o presbyter_n with_o the_o bishop_n only_o as_o beholder_n and_o adviser_n of_o his_o judgement_n the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o appoint_v offender_n upon_o the_o acknowledge_v their_o sin_n 317._o p._n 317._o for_o a_o time_n to_o forbear_v the_o lord_n table_n we_o deny_v not_o to_o presbyter_n however_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o community_n of_o many_o thing_n incident_a and_o appertinent_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n urge_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o certain_a peculiar_a mark_n and_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n whereby_o they_o be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n and_o never_o confound_v with_o they_o either_o in_o scripture_n council_n or_o father_n there_o be_v many_o prerogative_n say_v he_o appropriate_a unto_o the_o bishop_n 244._o ch._n 13._o p._n 244._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n confirmation_n of_o infant_n and_o other_o that_o be_v baptise_a by_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n dedication_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o thing_n proper_a to_o bishop_n which_o may_v not_o be_v common_a to_o presbyter_n be_v singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v these_o two_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n reserve_v only_o to_o bishop_n they_o never_o communicate_v they_o to_o presbyter_n the_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o every_o place_n preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o stop_v schism_n and_o dissension_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n 246._o 246._o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n to_o distinguish_v bishop_n from_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n be_v many_o in_o every_o city_n of_o who_o the_o presbytery_n consist_v bishop_n be_v always_o singular_a that_o be_v one_o in_o a_o city_n and_o no_o more_o except_z another_z intrude_v which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n count_v a_o schism_n or_o else_o a_o helper_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o extreme_a and_o feeble_a age_n in_o which_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o latter_a cease_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o each_o place_n descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o scholar_n in_o all_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o perpetual_a chair_n of_o succession_n and_o do_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v but_o where_o abomination_n or_o desolation_n i_o mean_v heresy_n or_o violence_n interrupt_v it_o the_o second_o assure_a sign_n of_o episcopal_a power_n be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n for_o as_o pastor_n be_v to_o have_v some_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v presbyter_n 248._o p._n 248._o so_o be_v they_o to_o have_v other_o to_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v bishop_n and_o this_o right_n by_o impose_v hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n unto_o bishop_n and_o not_o unto_o presbyter_n and_o have_v for_o these_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o example_n or_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o this_o our_o age_n remain_v in_o bishop_n and_o not_o in_o presbyter_n jerom_n where_o he_o retch_v the_o presbyter_n office_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o he_o may_v do_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n he_o except_v this_o one_o point_n as_o unlawful_a for_o presbyter_n by_o the_o scripture_n quid_fw-la facit_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la
take_v from_o the_o presbyter_n and_o transfer_v over_o to_o the_o diocesan_n who_o alone_o have_v the_o power_n of_o order_v priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o of_o govern_v or_o rule_v the_o church_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o pastor_n in_o a_o diocese_n there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n that_o all_o parish-assembly_n be_v but_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o this_o one_o single_a church_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o government_n only_o of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n their_o only_a pastor_n that_o all_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n be_v of_o no_o great_a validity_n than_o those_o by_o deacon_n or_o layman_n and_o therefore_o although_o ordination_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v repeat_v than_o baptism_n yet_o those_o who_o have_v have_v their_o ordination_n only_o by_o presbyter_n must_v be_v ordain_v again_o or_o not_o admit_v unto_o any_o benefice_n nor_o allow_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n nor_o be_v esteem_v lawful_a priest_n so_o that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o queen_n elizabeth_n bishop_n and_o charles_n the_o second_v so_o between_o queen_n elizabeth_n law_n and_o king_n charles_n q._n elizabeth_n act_n run_v thus_o that_o every_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o do_v or_o shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o minister_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o sacrament_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o form_n of_o institution_n consecration_n or_o order_v than_o the_o form_n now_o use_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lady_n shall_v declare_v his_o assent_n and_o subscribe_v to_o all_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o only_o concern_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n comprise_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v article_n etc._n etc._n viz._n 39_o article_n upon_o pain_n that_o every_o such_o person_n which_o shall_v not_o subscribe_v shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v natural_o dead_a king_n charles_n his_o law_n be_v thus_o that_o no_o parson_n who_o now_o be_v incumbent_a and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o parsonage_n or_o benefice_n and_o who_o be_v not_o in_o holy_a order_n by_o episcopal_a ordination_n or_o shall_v not_o be_v before_o the_o say_a feast-day_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n ordain_v priest_n or_o deacon_n shall_v have_v hold_v or_o enjoy_v any_o parsonage_n with_o cure_n but_o shall_v be_v utter_o disable_v and_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v natural_o dead_a touch_v person_n ordain_v by_o any_o other_o form_n than_o the_o episcopal_a a_o subscription_n to_o the_o article_n be_v sufficient_a by_o 13_o eliz._n c._n 12._o to_o qualify_v they_o for_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o whittingham_n who_o ordination_n be_v only_o by_o presbyter_n abroad_o be_v esteem_v good_a and_o he_o enjoy_v his_o benefice_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n as_o traverse_n in_o his_o supplication_n to_o the_o council_n affirm_v but_o though_o the_o article_n be_v subscribe_v unto_o by_o one_o have_v only_o a_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n he_o must_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o not_o admit_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n or_o if_o admit_v he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o whoever_o consult_v the_o book_n of_o order_v presbyter_n will_v find_v that_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o plain_o declare_v that_o the_o former_a odination_n of_o the_o person_n thus_o re-ordained_n be_v invalid_a and_o null_a and_o that_o till_o now_o he_o be_v never_o of_o the_o presbyter_n office_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o one_o never_o before_o ordain_v and_o the_o ordination_n of_o he_o who_o be_v former_o ordain_v by_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o whether_o i_o be_o right_a in_o these_o my_o sentiment_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o right_a reverend_n and_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o dignify_v clergy_n who_o with_o the_o great_a importunity_n be_v desire_v to_o declare_v their_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o know_v what_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o be_v by_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n what_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o extraordinary_a importance_n if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n usher_n be_v for_o the_o great_a bone_n of_o contention_n between_o the_o cons_n and_o noncon_n will_v be_v remove_v far_a every_o parish-presbyter_n will_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n vest_v with_o a_o right_a to_o rule_v the_o church_n from_o whence_o say_v the_o learned_a archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o rector_n also_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o at_o first_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o to_o dispense_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v only_o in_o degree_n and_o not_o in_o order_n as_o this_o learned_a primate_n ever_o hold_v as_o he_o say_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o abusive_a report_n that_o go_v abroad_o of_o he_o i_o have_v ever_o declare_v my_o opinion_n to_o be_v say_v he_o that_o episcopus_fw-la &_o presbyter_n gradu_fw-la tantum_fw-la differunt_fw-la non_fw-la ordine_fw-la and_o consequent_o that_o in_o place_n where_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v the_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n stand_v valid_a and_o dr._n bernard_n in_o his_o animadversion_n on_o the_o archbishops_n opinion_n assert_n that_o in_o this_o judgement_n he_o be_v not_o singular_a dr._n davenant_n that_o pious_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n consent_v with_o he_o in_o it_o 42._o determinat_fw-la q._n 42._o produce_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o schoolman_n gulielmus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la gerson_n durand_n etc._n etc._n episcopatus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ordo_fw-la praecise_a distinctus_fw-la à _fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la simplici_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la potestas_fw-la ordinis_fw-la in_o episcopis_fw-la quà m_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la sed_fw-la inest_fw-la modo_fw-la perfectiori_fw-la and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o schoolman_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o the_o primate_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v the_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n stand_v valid_a bishop_n davenant_n concur_v with_o he_o also_o and_o produce_v the_o opinion_n of_o richardus_fw-la armathanus_fw-la one_o of_o this_o primate_n predecessor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o his_o time_n to_o be_v according_o to_o which_o divers_a other_o may_v be_v add_v as_o in_o special_a dr._n field_n sometime_o dean_n of_o gloucester_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n of_o the_o church_n where_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o primate_n 27._o lib._n 3._o c._n 39_o &_o lib._n 5._o c._n 27._o and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o bishop_n davenant_n be_v large_o confirm_v but_o that_o book_n entitle_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n maintain_v by_o mr._n archdeacon_n mason_n against_o the_o romanist_n who_o write_v also_o a_o defence_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v fufficient_o know_v and_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n overal_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o principal_a hand_n in_o it_o he_o produce_v many_o testimony_n the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o most_o of_o the_o schoolman_n bonaventure_n thomas_n aquinas_n durand_n dominicus_n soto_n richardus_fw-la armachanus_fw-la tostatus_n alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n gerson_n canisius_n to_o have_v affirm_v the_o same_o and_o at_o last_o quote_v medina_n a_o principal_a bishop_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n who_o affirm_v that_o jerom_n ambrose_n augustine_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n also_o in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n in_o such_o place_n where_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v be_v not_o valid_a the_o late_a bishop_n of_o scotland_n have_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o to_o be_v bishop_n who_o be_v not_o priest_n for_o their_o ordination_n be_v no_o other_o what_o dr._n bernard_n mention_n about_o the_o archbishops_n dislike_n of_o the_o late_a presbyterian_n here_o in_o england_n be_v not_o so_o much_o against_o their_o exercise_v the_o power_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o exercise_n they_o do_v not_o add_v to_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n nor_o so_o much_o as_o these_o word_n be_v thou_o a_o faithful_a dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o
say_v one_o how_o there_o can_v be_v any_o church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n h._n espenc_n in_o 1_o tim._n 194._o h._n the_o protestant_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n there_o be_v three_o opinion_n the_o first_o of_o aerius_n who_o do_v hold_v that_o all_o minister_n shall_v be_v equal_a and_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o neither_o aught_o to_o be_v superior_a to_o a_o priest_n neither_o that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o they_o 75._o august_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la c._n 53._o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 75._o which_o opinion_n of_o his_o be_v count_v among_o other_o heresy_n the_o second_o opinion_n in_o the_o other_o extreme_o be_v of_o the_o papist_n as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o will_v have_v not_o only_o a_o difference_n but_o a_o princely_a pre-eminence_n of_o their_o bishop_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n the_o three_o opinion_n be_v between_o both_o that_o although_o this_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n as_o it_o be_v now_o receive_v can_v be_v direct_o prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v schism_n and_o to_o preserve_v it_o in_o unity_n of_o this_o judgement_n bishop_n jewel_n against_o harding_n show_v both_o chrysostom_n whitgift_n bish_n whitgift_n ambrose_n and_o hierom_n to_o have_v be_v and_o another_o most_o reverend_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n in_o these_o word_n i_o know_v these_o name_n be_v confound_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o i_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n which_o say_v be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o st._n augustine_n hieron_n epist_n 19_o ad_fw-la hieron_n secundum_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o use_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v obtain_v a_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o a_o priest_n so_o that_o augustine_n himself_o who_o be_v no_o aerian_a do_v ground_n this_o distinction_n rather_o upon_o ancient_a custom_n than_o the_o scripture_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o opinion_n of_o p._n 275._o aerius_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o of_o hierom_n ambrose_n austin_n chrysostom_n on_o the_o other_o lie_v here_o aerius_n will_v have_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n the_o father_n above_o allow_v a_o difference_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n they_o only_o affirm_v that_o this_o distinction_n be_v rather_o authorize_v by_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n than_o by_o any_o direct_a place_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o proof_n that_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n st._n hierom_n allege_v divers_a place_n of_o scripture_n the_o second_o argument_n be_v thus_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la have_v the_o same_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o other_o bishop_n which_o bishop_n have_v over_o simple_a priest_n but_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v rather_o ground_v upon_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n than_o any_o apostolical_a injunction_n or_o institution_n in_o scripture_n a_o four_o argument_n if_o the_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o commandment_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n it_o shall_v necessary_o be_v enjoin_v unto_o all_o church_n but_o this_o can_v without_o prejudice_n of_o many_o reform_a church_n be_v affirm_v which_o have_v no_o bishop_n though_o they_o have_v other_o overseer_n in_o their_o stead_n wherefore_o i_o can_v conclude_v that_o this_o special_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v absolute_o prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n for_o then_o all_o those_o church_n which_o have_v not_o that_o prescript_n form_n whether_o of_o bishop_n or_o other_o shall_v be_v condemn_v as_o erroneous_a church_n so_o then_o here_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o our_o adversary_n the_o papist_n and_o we_o they_o say_v it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n under_o he_o as_o necessary_o prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n but_o so_o do_v not_o our_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n which_o be_v a_o not_o able_a difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n and_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n let_v every_o church_n use_v that_o form_n which_o best_o fit_v their_o state_n in_o external_n matter_n every_o church_n be_v free_a not_o one_o bind_v to_o the_o prescription_n of_o another_o so_o they_o measure_v themselves_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n now_o to_o conclude_v this_o whole_a matter_n and_o to_o speak_v distinct_o of_o every_o point_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o far_o this_o difference_n in_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v divine_a and_o wherein_o humane_a this_o i_o judge_n may_v safe_o without_o any_o contradiction_n be_v affirm_v that_o in_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v some_o what_o apostolical_a somewhat_o also_o political_a first_o in_o the_o call_n of_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v now_o ordain_v in_o some_o reform_a church_n there_o be_v somewhat_o divine_a and_o apostolical_a for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o to_o have_v order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v diversity_n of_o degree_n and_o ministration_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n proceed_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n this_o than_o we_o say_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v not_o a_o popular_a equality_n but_o a_o convenient_a superiority_n and_o priority_n in_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o st._n paul_n also_o show_v first_o apostles_n second_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n second_o there_o be_v somewhat_o political_a and_o that_o of_o two_o sort_n as_o touch_v the_o polity_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n in_o the_o advance_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n these_o thing_n do_v appertain_v first_o of_o all_o st._n hierom_n say_v of_o confirmation_n commit_v only_o to_o bishop_n disce_fw-la hanc_fw-la etc._n etc._n know_v that_o this_o observation_n be_v rather_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o priesthood_n than_o by_o necessity_n of_o any_o law._n hierom._n adver_o luciferian_n second_o the_o council_n of_o aquisgrane_fw-la cap._n 8._o say_v that_o the_o ordination_n and_o consecration_n of_o minister_n be_v now_o reserve_v to_o the_o chief_a minister_n solum_fw-la propter_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la only_a for_o authority_n sake_n lest_o that_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v challenge_v by_o many_o shall_v break_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n three_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n under_o hierom_n name_n de_n 7._o ordinib_fw-la say_v that_o the_o consecration_n of_o virgin_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o use_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o concord_n sake_n four_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o time_n past_a hierome_n say_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o senate_n or_o college_n of_o presbyter_n be_v afterward_o to_o avoid_v schism_n devolve_v to_o the_o bishop_n five_o s._n ambrose_n say_v 3._o 1_o tim._n 3._o episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n have_v but_o one_o ordination_n for_o they_o be_v both_o in_o the_o priesthood_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o special_a consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v since_o ordain_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o that_o call_v and_o s._n hierom_n say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n the_o presbyter_n do_v make_v choice_n of_o one_o evagr_n hier._n ad_fw-la evagr_n who_o they_o place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v he_o their_o bishop_n like_o as_o if_o a_o army_n shall_v choose_v a_o general_n or_o the_o deacon_n shall_v choose_v a_o industrious_a man_n who_o they_o make_v their_o archdeacon_n so_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o very_a election_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o those_o day_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n be_v his_o ordination_n six_o in_o hierom_n time_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o priest_n and_o minister_n to_o preach_v without_o further_a licence_n obtain_v from_o the_o bishop_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v distinct_a 95._o c._n 6._o qui_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o that_o will_v not_o have_v a_o minister_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v command_v he_o of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o preach_v will_v be_v great_a than_o christ_n etc._n etc._n but_o since_o to_o stay_v the_o humour_n of_o contentious_a and_o schismatical_a preacher_n it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o church_n to_o refer_v the_o allowance_n of_o preacher_n to_o the_o ordinary_a according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n sub_n innocent_n 3._o c._n 3._o praeter_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la he_o that_o preach_v private_o or_o public_o without_o
they_o term_v sometime_o presbyter_n sometime_o bishop_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o apostle_n appoint_v under_o they_o bishop_n of_o a_o order_n superior_a above_o presbyter_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v appoint_v under_o themselves_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v not_o every_o where_n at_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v those_o strife_n and_o contention_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o whether_o the_o apostle_n alone_o do_v conclude_v of_o such_o a_o regiment_n or_o else_o they_o together_o with_o the_o whole_a church_n judge_v it_o a_o fit_a and_o needful_a policy_n do_v agree_v to_o receive_v it_o for_o a_o custom_n no_o doubt_n but_o be_v establish_v by_o they_o on_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v pour_v in_o so_o abundant_a measure_n for_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n church_n it_o have_v either_o divine_a appointment_n beforehand_o or_o divine_a approbation_n afterward_o this_o passage_n of_o hooker_n move_v i_o to_o think_v he_o very_o much_o agree_v with_o his_o most_o reverend_a metropolitan_a archbishop_n whit_n gift_n who_o vehement_o assert_v a_o actual_a change_n of_o church_n government_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o changeableness_n of_o it_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v other_o intimation_n in_o this_o learned_a author_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o in_o his_o day_n come_v to_o a_o steady_a resolution_n either_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n infimae_fw-la speciei_fw-la or_o of_o the_o whole_a belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a office._n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n whether_o parochial_a or_o diocesan_n be_v not_o much_o with_o he_o for_o speak_v of_o the_o dissimilitude_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v find_v to_o be_v between_o the_o present_a bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n he_o grant_v that_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n 4._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 2._o p._n 4._o which_o the_o time_n have_v change_v say_v that_o many_o a_o parsonage_n at_o this_o day_n be_v large_a than_o some_o ancient_a bishopric_n be_v to_o man_n that_o have_v any_o part_n of_o skill_n what_o more_o evident_a and_o plain_a in_o bishop_n than_o that_o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n in_o their_o precinct_n allowance_n privilege_n and_o such_o like_a do_v make_v a_o difference_n indeed_o but_o no_o essential_a difference_n between_o one_o bishop_n and_o another_o but_o a_o learned_a nonconformist_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o shall_v try_v among_o other_o thing_n 49._o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n chap._n 5._o pag._n 49._o whether_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishopric_n will_v make_v a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o diocese_n to_o be_v ejusdem_fw-la speciei_fw-la and_o whether_o magnitude_n do_v not_o make_v a_o specific_a difference_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o rivulet_n or_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n or_o between_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o nutshell_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o a_o bishopric_n no_o large_a than_o a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o diocesan_n bishopric_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o generality_n of_o nonconformist_n may_v touch_v church_n government_n be_v determine_v by_o such_o condescension_n make_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o dissenter_n as_o be_v short_a of_o a_o essential_a alteration_n to_o episcopacy_n let_v there_o be_v as_o many_o bishopric_n as_o there_o be_v considerable_a parsonage_n or_o parish_n endow_v and_o a_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o little_a church_n and_o a_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n or_o a_o chiefty_a in_o the_o regiment_n will_v be_v no_o long_o a_o bone_n of_o contention_n as_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n as_o different_a from_o the_o presbyter_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o ordination_n confirmation_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v proper_a to_o it_o let_v we_o see_v then_o hooker_n judgement_n for_o the_o first_o point_n there_o may_v be_v say_v he_o sometime_o very_o just_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o all_o ordination_n make_v without_o a_o bishop_n 37._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 14._o pag._n 37._o the_o whole_a church_n visible_a be_v the_o true-original-subject_a of_o all_o power_n it_o have_v not_o ordinary_o allow_v any_o other_o than_o bishop_n alone_o to_o ordain_v howbeit_o as_o the_o ordinary_a course_n be_v ordinary_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v so_o it_o may_v in_o some_o case_n not_o unnecessary_a that_o we_o decline_v from_o the_o ordinary_a way_n the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o church_n allowance_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o the_o same_o church_n allow_v presbyter_n to_o ordain_v their_o ordination_n be_v good_a so_o that_o ordination_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o convenire_fw-la to_o he_o semper_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o page_n that_o we_o be_v not_o simple_o without_o exception_n to_o urge_v a_o lineal_a descent_n of_o power_n from_o the_o apostle_n by_o continue_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o every_o effectual_a ordination_n 14._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 6._o pag._n 14._o for_o the_o second_o point_n i_o make_v not_o confirmation_n part_v of_o that_o power_n which_o have_v always_o belong_v only_o unto_o bishop_n because_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o presbyter_n may_v also_o confirm_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o bishop_n touch_v the_o last_o point_n how_o bishop_n together_o with_o presbyter_n have_v use_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n under_o they_o 17._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 7._o pag._n 17._o it_o be_v by_o zonaras_n say_v he_o somewhat_o plain_o and_o at_o large_a declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o seat_n on_o high_a in_o the_o church_n above_o the_o residue_n which_o be_v present_a that_o a_o number_n of_o presbyter_n do_v always_o there_o assist_v he_o and_o that_o in_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o people_n those_o presbyter_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n the_o bishop_n coadjutor_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n who_o together_o with_o he_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o ignatius_n joint_o mention_v they_o be_v counsellor_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o bishop_n thus_o this_o great_a man_n grant_v that_o though_o government_n in_o general_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o no_o one_o particular_a kind_n of_o government_n be_v so_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o make_v the_o episcopal_a government_n unalterable_a that_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v order_n be_v not_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n so_o appropriate_a to_o the_o bishop_n that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n can_v be_v valid_a that_o the_o church_n visible_a be_v the_o true-original-subject_a of_o all_o power_n and_o can_v alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n the_o bishop_n have_v a_o chiefty_a in_o the_o government_n and_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n coadjutor_n assistant_n adviser_n and_o counsellor_n the_o learned_a bilson_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n speak_v of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n church_n perpetual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n express_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n thus_o far_o we_o join_v that_o to_o prevent_v dissension_n and_o confusion_n there_o must_v needs_o reader_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n even_o by_o god_n ordinance_n be_v a_o precedent_n or_o ruler_n of_o every_o presbytery_n which_o conclusion_n because_o it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n reason_n and_o truth_n and_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n before_o under_o and_o after_o the_o law_n we_o accept_v as_o irrefutable_a and_o lay_v it_o as_o the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o that_o ensue_v but_o whether_o this_o presidentship_n do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o by_o their_o appointment_n go_v round_o by_o course_n to_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o every_o presbytery_n or_o be_v by_o election_n commit_v to_o one_o choose_v as_o the_o fit_a to_o supply_v that_o place_n so_o long_o as_o he_o discharge_v his_o duty_n without_o blame_n that_o be_v a_o main_a point_n betwixt_o we_o but_o more_o particular_o he_o add_v in_o the_o apostle_n i_o observe_v four_o thing_n needful_a for_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o erect_v of_o the_o church_n and_o four_o other_o point_n that_o must_v be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v the_o dispense_v
facit_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v by_o the_o presbytery_n he_o answer_v out_o of_o chrysostom_n that_o by_o the_o word_n presbytery_n in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v understand_v bishop_n not_o presbyter_n because_o presbyter_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n do_v not_o impose_v hand_n on_o a_o bishop_n all_o that_o we_o can_v say_v for_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n 299._o p._n 299._o be_v this_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v give_v the_o bishop_n of_o each_o place_n authority_n to_o ordain_v such_o as_o be_v worthy_a to_o examine_v such_o as_o be_v faulty_a and_o reprove_v and_o discharge_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a either_o of_o unsound_a teach_v and_o offensive_a live_n thus_o much_o he_o say_v to_o timothy_n and_o to_o tite_n and_o in_o they_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o christ_n church_n for_o ever_o the_o power_n of_o rule_v the_o people_n be_v not_o sole_o but_o chief_o in_o the_o bishop_n 304._o p._n 304._o my_o meaning_n say_v he_o be_v soon_o understand_v you_o establish_v one_o chief_a in_o your_o presbytery_n by_o god_n essential_a and_o perpetual_a ordinance_n to_o execute_v that_o which_o you_o decree_v who_o you_o call_v a_o precedent_n how_o far_o i_o join_v with_o you_o you_o shall_v quick_o perceive_v to_o avoid_v tumult_n and_o dissension_n god_n have_v authorize_v one_o in_o each_o place_n and_o church_n able_a to_o have_v and_o maintain_v a_o presbytery_n who_o with_o pastoral_n and_o fatherly_a moderation_n shall_v guide_n as_o well_o the_o presbyter_n that_o assist_v he_o as_o the_o people_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o execution_n whereof_o be_v chief_o commit_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o be_v the_o leader_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o we_o call_v a_o bishop_n his_o power_n i_o call_v a_o moderation_n and_o not_o a_o domination_n because_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v likewise_o allow_v and_o provide_v christian_a mean_n as_o well_o to_o bridle_v he_o from_o wrong_n as_o to_o direct_v he_o in_o doubt_n and_o whereas_o the_o nonconformist_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v right_a the_o power_n which_o they_o give_v to_o their_o presbytery_n his_o answer_n be_v do_v you_o not_o put_v lay-man_n instead_o of_o pastor_n to_o be_v presbyter_n and_o make_v they_o controuler_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v but_o adviser_n your_o presbytery_n may_v have_v some_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n though_o far_o less_o now_o than_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v and_o among_o the_o many_o use_n of_o presbytery_n 307._o p._n 307._o the_o bishop_n be_v positive_a that_o at_o first_o lest_o the_o bishop_n only_a will_n shall_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o proportion_v that_o neither_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o bishop_n nor_o the_o bishop_n dispose_v matter_n of_o importance_n without_o his_o presbytery_n he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o refuse_v to_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o the_o impeninent_a and_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n whereby_o the_o obstinate_a person_n be_v exclude_v from_o all_o fellowship_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o well_o sacred_a as_o civil_a the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n the_o last_o be_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n allow_v always_o and_o only_o to_o bishop_n so_o in_o another_o place_n 320._o p._n 320._o for_o our_o part_n though_o we_o take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o have_v pastoral_a charge_n of_o soul_n in_o their_o degree_n yet_o to_o avoid_v the_o infinite_a shower_n of_o excommunication_n which_o will_v overflow_v all_o church_n and_o parish_n and_o the_o intolerable_a quarrel_n and_o brabble_n that_o will_v ensue_v if_o every_o presbyter_n may_v excommunicate_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n and_o licence_n we_o praise_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n church_n in_o suffer_v no_o inferior_a to_o excommunicate_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n and_o licence_n thus_o far_o this_o learned_a bishop_n who_o urge_v the_o singularity_n of_o succession_n and_o superiority_n in_o ordination_n to_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o he_o differ_v from_o a_o presbyter_n yet_o not_o divest_v the_o presbyter_n of_o all_o govern_v power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n his_o plead_v for_o a_o superiority_n of_o power_n in_o the_o bishop_n carry_v in_o it_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o lesser_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o power_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deny_v presbyter_n the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n such_o as_o that_o which_o make_v the_o reconcile_a penitent_n and_o confirmation_n to_o be_v rather_o peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o call_v than_o for_o any_o necessity_n of_o god_n word_n thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o the_o principal_a writer_n about_o church_n government_n that_o be_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n namely_o alley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n pilkington_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o hold_v that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n that_o in_o scripture_n account_v their_o office_n and_o power_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o leave_v behind_o they_o any_o one_o kind_a of_o church_n government_n to_o be_v observe_v throughout_o all_o the_o church_n at_o all_o time_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o dr._n cousin_n dr._n low_a and_o bishop_n bridges_n the_o learned_a willet_n in_o his_o synopsis_fw-la papismi_fw-la a_o book_n publish_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n james_n his_o special_a command_n do_v in_o most_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o bishop_n but_o now_o mention_v and_o be_v more_o particular_a than_o they_o affirm_v out_o of_o jerom_n that_o confirmation_n and_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n rather_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o priesthood_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n than_o by_o necessity_n of_o any_o law_n the_o same_o he_o say_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n add_v that_o ancient_o there_o be_v no_o distinct_a consecration_n of_o bishop_n the_o thing_n wherein_o he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o differ_v from_o they_o be_v that_o a_o inequality_n among_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o presidency_n of_o some_o one_o above_o the_o other_o for_o order_n sake_n he_o hold_v to_o be_v apostolical_a but_o herein_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n after_o these_o i_o have_v give_v the_o judgement_n of_o saravia_n archbishop_n bancroft_n the_o judicious_a hooker_n and_o bishop_n bilson_n who_o affirm_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v apostolical_a though_o former_o it_o be_v esteem_v dangerous_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n to_o hold_v that_o church_n government_n must_v now_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n yet_o it_o be_v look_v on_o by_o these_o as_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o they_o be_v a_o divine_a and_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o not_o unalterable_a bilson_n i_o confess_v say_v it_o be_v perpetual_a and_o yet_o bishop_n bishop_n downame_n 26._o defence_n of_o his_o sermon_n p._n 26._o who_o most_o willing_o and_o glad_o profess_v to_o consent_v in_o judgement_n with_o he_o 2._o p._n 2._o do_v solemn_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n that_o although_o he_o hold_v the_o call_v of_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a and_o so_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n yet_o that_o he_o do_v not_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v divini_fw-la juris_fw-la as_o intend_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v general_o perpetual_o and_o immutable_o necessary_a as_o though_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o true_a church_n without_o it_o and_o within_o a_o few_o page_n after_o this_o he_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o king_n james_n who_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o christian_a king_n prince_z and_o commonwealth_n to_o prescribe_v to_o their_o subject_n that_o outward_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a regiment_n which_o may_v seem_v best_a to_o agree_v with_o the_o form_n of_o their_o civil_a government_n but_o so_o as_o they_o swerve_v not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o true_a religion_n this_o say_v downame_n make_v not_o against_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n as_o i_o maintain_v it_o though_o
very_o many_o church_n as_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n grow_v and_o have_v their_o particular_a assembly_n and_o meeting_n in_o many_o city_n and_o country_n within_o every_o one_o of_o their_o circuit_n they_o place_v pastor_n in_o every_o congregation_n they_o ordain_v certain_a apostolical_a man_n to_o be_v chief_a assister_n unto_o they_o who_o they_o place_v some_o one_o in_o this_o particular_a country_n and_o some_o other_o in_o sundry_a city_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o oversight_n under_o they_o of_o the_o church_n there_o and_o to_o redress_v and_o supply_v such_o want_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o they_o themselves_o after_o a_o while_n and_o as_o they_o grow_v in_o age_n and_o escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n remain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o some_o head_n city_n within_o their_o compass_n to_o oversee_v they_o all_o both_o church_n pastor_n and_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_o and_o to_o give_v their_o direction_n as_o occasion_n require_v and_o as_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a when_o any_o of_o these_o apostolical_a assistant_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o die_v there_o be_v ever_o some_o worthy_a man_n choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v they_o in_o those_o city_n and_o country_n where_o they_o have_v remain_v for_o we_o may_v not_o idle_o dream_n that_o when_o they_o die_v the_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v they_o cease_v no_o more_o than_o we_o may_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o aaron_n and_o of_o his_o natural_a son_n expire_v with_o they_o beside_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o many_o church_n be_v plant_v after_o their_o death_n and_o furthermore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o that_o some_o church_n especial_o under_o those_o apostle_n that_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o death_n be_v when_o they_o die_v in_o the_o same_o case_n that_o crete_n be_v when_o titus_n be_v send_v thither_o and_o have_v therefore_o as_o much_o need_n of_o a_o titus_n as_o crete_n have_v furthermore_o who_o can_v be_v account_v to_o be_v well_o in_o his_o wit_n that_o will_v imagine_v that_o christ_n shall_v ordain_v such_o a_o authority_n but_o for_o some_o threescore_o year_n especial_o the_o same_o cause_n continue_v why_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v that_o be_v before_o nay_o i_o may_v bold_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a need_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o afterward_o for_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o great_a power_n to_o work_v miracle_n and_o by_o their_o prayer_n to_o procure_v from_o god_n such_o strange_a execution_n of_o his_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o contemptuous_a as_o do_v fall_v upon_o ananias_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o like_a case_n sometime_o upon_o some_o other_o their_z ruling_n and_o command_v authority_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a then_o as_o it_o be_v afterward_o when_o the_o power_n to_o work_v miracle_n cease_v but_o what_o shall_v i_o need_v to_o use_v many_o word_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o apparent_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o their_o assistant_n viz._n the_o bishop_n place_v by_o they_o as_o be_v mention_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v keep_v the_o register_n of_o their_o name_n that_o succeed_v sundry_a of_o they_o and_o rule_v the_o church_n after_o they_o as_o they_o before_o have_v rule_v they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v from_o all_o antiquity_n the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n successor_n this_o inequality_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o honour_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n none_o except_v by_o all_o the_o general_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v in_o christendom_n and_o by_o all_o other_o man_n of_o learning_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n save_v that_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n a_o ambitious_a person_n grow_v into_o great_a rage_n for_o that_o he_o miss_v of_o a_o bishopric_n which_o he_o sue_v for_o first_o broach_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v now_o so_o currant_n among_o his_o scholar_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n thus_o bancroft_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o saravia_n about_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o the_o inequality_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o 390._o p._n 390._o seem_v clear_a from_o what_o he_o urge_v out_o of_o dr._n robinson_n dr._n reynold_n and_o fulk_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o his_o hold_a ordination_n by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v valid_a i_o have_v say_v robinson_n maintain_v it_o in_o the_o pulpit_n canterbury_n d._n robins_n answ_n exhib_n to_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o we_o give_v to_o bishop_n be_v no_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o be_v call_v warden_n precedent_n provost_n of_o college_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a conscience_n be_v governor_n of_o their_o diocese_n as_o we_o be_v minister_n may_v be_v governor_n of_o college_n of_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o late_o devise_v policy_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o who_o s._n john_n write_v be_v one_o minister_n set_v over_o the_o rest_n for_o see_v there_o be_v many_o pastor_n there_o why_o shall_v s._n john_n write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o the_o angel_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n among_o they_o and_o if_o this_o presidency_n have_v have_v that_o fault_n which_o be_v reprove_v in_o diotrephes_n as_o st._n hierom_n prove_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o corrupt_v the_o original_a text_n before_o christ_n come_v quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la cetera_fw-la crimina_fw-la arguunt_fw-la in_o sâ—ribis_n &_o pharisaeis_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la crimine_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la maximum_fw-la reticuissent_fw-la so_o i_o may_v say_v neither_o will_v our_o saviour_n who_o by_o his_o servant_n reprove_v those_o disorder_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o seven_o church_n have_v pass_v over_o this_o great_a fault_n in_o silence_n therefore_o as_o titus_n be_v leave_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o crete_n so_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o in_o other_o place_n some_o of_o that_o order_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n which_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o prelacy_n among_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o this_o pre-eminence_n be_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o if_o we_o come_v any_o low_a though_o the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la signify_v that_o care_n which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o and_o in_o scripture_n be_v apply_v to_o all_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o soul_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o one_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n that_o i_o have_v read_v wherein_o that_o word_n do_v not_o import_v a_o great_a dignity_n than_o be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o old_a writer_n do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n mean_v the_o pastor_n of_o every_o parish_n and_o thus_o far_o dr._n robinson_n with_o who_o if_o master_n dr._n reynolds_n do_v agree_v i_o see_v not_o whither_o the_o factioner_n will_v turn_v they_o for_o this_o dr._n in_o his_o book_n against_o hart_n say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n though_o it_o have_v sundry_a elder_n and_o pastor_n he_o use_v these_o two_o word_n in_o one_o signification_n as_o by_o the_o sentence_n go_v before_o be_v manifest_a to_o guide_v it_o yet_o among_o those_o sundry_a be_v there_o one_o chief_a who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v that_o to_o he_o which_o by_o he_o the_o rest_n shall_v know_v and_o this_o be_v he_o who_o afterward_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o father_n call_v bishop_n for_o etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n common_a before_o to_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o by_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o father_n appropriate_v to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o presidentship_n over_o elder_n thus_o be_v certain_a elder_n reprove_v by_o cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n for_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n they_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n before_o the_o bishop_n have_v advise_v of_o it_o with_o they_o and_o other_o here_o than_o you_o have_v two_o for_o oxford_n touch_v the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o bishop_n now_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o cambridge_n man_n opinion_n i_o mean_v dr._n fulke_o who_o in_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o rhemish_a note_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n write_v thus_o among_o the_o