Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n bench_n error_n writ_n 1,901 5 9.4640 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59089 John Selden, Of the judicature in parliaments a posthumous treatise, wherein the controveries and precedents belonging to that title are methodically handled. Selden, John, 1584-1654. 1681 (1681) Wing S2433; ESTC R10657 68,725 208

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to_o do_v this_o land_n and_o confess_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n second_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o right_n to_o judge_v none_o but_o the_o peer_n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n for_o then_o the_o king_n steward_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancellor_n place_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v tryer_n and_o judge_n and_o so_o by_o judge_v other_o then_o their_o peer_n descend_v below_o their_o degree_n for_o none_o but_o peer_n be_v so_o to_o be_v try_v and_o judge_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n than_o the_o chancellor_n keep_v his_o place_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v only_a judge_n and_o not_o tryer_n they_o may_v command_v a_o jury_n to_o be_v empanel_v for_o trial_n of_o the_o fact_n if_o the_o truth_n appear_v not_o by_o the_o party_n answer_v the_o testimony_n be_v exhibit_v as_o 1_o r._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o alice_n peirce_n here_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la tryable_a be_v tryable_a by_o their_o peer_n or_o no_o out_o of_o parliament_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o peer_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v to_o be_v so_o try_v or_o no_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v if_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v against_o they_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o york_n 15_o e._n 2._o in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o spencer_n banishment_n they_o be_v peer_n in_o parliament_n note_v that_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o repeal_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v peer_n in_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n name_n themselves_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o chancellor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o act_n style_v they_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n in_o parliament_n there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n also_o of_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n as_o well_o for_o capital_a offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 6_o 7_o 8._o et_fw-fr ibid._n postea_fw-la 44_o &_o 39_o et_fw-fr ibid._n 17_o e._n 3._o 22._o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 7._o r._n 2._o for_o misdemeanour_n so_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o chichester_n try_v for_o treason_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n 11_o r._n 2._o anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o the_o commons_o accuse_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n judge_v he_o a_o traitor_n and_o banish_v he_o but_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v out_o of_o parliament_n he_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o freeholders_n for_o his_o honour_n be_v not_o inheritable_a as_o be_v the_o temporal_a peer_n out_o of_o parliament_n save_o that_o only_a of_o their_o trial_n as_o no_o day_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v against_o they_o in_o any_o suit_n a_o knight_n to_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o panel_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v party_n and_o no_o process_n in_o a_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v award_v against_o his_o body_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v what_o person_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la tryable_a by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n viz._n their_o peer_n only_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n offence_n herein_o the_o complaint_n and_o accusation_n as_o well_o of_o the_o party_n delinquent_a as_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o king_n at_o his_o commandment_n or_o upon_o complaint_n of_o private_a person_n the_o lord_n may_v not_o by_o the_o law_n try_v any_o but_o their_o peer_n for_o capital_a offence_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v ever_o refer_v offence_n of_o other_o nature_n complain_v of_o by_o private_a person_n to_o the_o common-law_n if_o there_o be_v remedy_n unless_o some_o special_a cause_n appear_v fit_a for_o their_o own_o judgement_n but_o upon_o complaint_n and_o accusation_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o lord_n may_v proceed_v in_o judgement_n against_o the_o delinquent_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o and_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o offence_n be_v for_o where_o the_o commons_o complain_v the_o lord_n do_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o trial_n at_o common-law_n neither_o do_v the_o lord_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o common_a impeachment_n by_o the_o commons_o decedere_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la for_o the_o commons_o be_v then_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o party_n answer_v and_o examination_n of_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v in_o their_o presence_n or_o they_o to_o have_v copy_n thereof_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o upon_o their_o demand_n which_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o verdict_n so_o the_o lord_n do_v only_o judge_v not_o try_v the_o delinquent_n in_o the_o lord_n proceed_n in_o judicature_n be_v observe_v also_o a_o certain_a form_n which_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o complaint_n and_o the_o matter_n complain_v of_o so_o that_o no_o general_a rule_n can_v be_v give_v therein_o though_o many_o judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o error_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n and_o the_o execution_n upon_o life_n and_o death_n have_v be_v stay_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o proceed_n being_n illegal_a whereof_o i_o have_v see_v only_o one_o precedent_n touch_v the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n tempore_fw-la e._n 4._o wherefore_o for_o our_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o form_n of_o judicature_n let_v we_o first_o consider_v the_o several_a cause_n wherein_o judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o proceed_n in_o each_o cause_n chap._n ii_o in_o what_o case_n judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n etc._n judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o six_o case_n 1._o in_o judgement_n against_o delinquent_n as_o well_o for_o capital_a crime_n as_o misdemeanour_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o accusation_n 2._o the_o party_n answer_v 3._o the_o replication_n 4._o the_o proof_n by_o examination_n of_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o 5._o the_o judgement_n 6._o the_o execution_n 2._o in_o the_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o petition_n 2._o the_o bring_n in_o the_o record_n 3._o the_o assignment_n of_o error_n 4._o the_o reversal_n thereof_o 3._o in_o the_o reverse_v of_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o petition_n 2._o the_o writ_n of_o error_n 3._o the_o bring_n in_o the_o record_n 4._o the_o assignment_n of_o error_n 5._o the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 6._o the_o defendant_n answer_v 7._o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o judgement_n 4._o in_o decide_v of_o suit_n long_o depend_v either_o for_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o petition_n 2._o the_o advice_n with_o the_o judge_n 3._o the_o determination_n of_o the_o lord_n 5._o in_o hear_v complaint_n of_o particular_a person_n on_o petition_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o petition_n 2._o the_o defendant_n answer_v 3._o the_o proof_n 4._o the_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n 6._o in_o set_v at_o liberty_n any_o of_o their_o own_o member_n or_o servant_n imprison_v and_o in_o stay_v the_o proceed_n at_o the_o common-law_n during_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o consider_v 1._o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n imprison_v 2._o the_o party_n answer_v at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v imprison_v 3._o the_o manner_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o certify_v the_o election_n and_o return_v of_o knight_n and_o citizen_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o now_o the_o commons_o alone_o determine_v of_o this_o wherefore_o i_o will_v only_o show_v that_o the_o commons_o do_v heretofore_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o redress_v herein_o and_o what_o course_n be_v then_o take_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n to_o show_v how_o the_o commons_o proceed_v herein_o at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o judgement_n on_o delinquent_n §_o 1._o in_o judgement_n against_o delinquent_n delinquent_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o accusation_n for_o as_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o justice_n proceed_v not_o to_o the_o arraignment_n of_o any_o offender_n without_o a_o indictment_n so_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n unless_o the_o crime_n have_v first_o be_v present_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n if_o otherwise_o their_o judgement_n have_v be_v repute_v erroneous_a as_o that_o against_o the_o spencer_n be_v in_o 15_o e._n 2._o rot._n 2._o clau_n lit_fw-fr penden_fw-ge for_o the_o same_o person_n can_v be_v both_o accuser_n
say_v mortymer_n have_v notice_n thereof_o withdraw_v himself_o among_o the_o wild_a irish_a where_o the_o same_o sergeant_n nor_o any_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n be_v dare_v come_v for_o fear_v of_o death_n wherefore_o and_o for_o that_o his_o offence_n be_v notorious_o know_v both_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o they_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o clergy_n consider_v of_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o with_o good_a deliberation_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o say_a procurator_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o do_v award_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v through_o england_n and_o ireland_n command_v the_o say_v tho._n mortymer_n to_o render_v himself_o in_o proper_a person_n to_o the_o king_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o 23th_o day_n of_o december_n next_o come_v to_o be_v at_o his_o answer_n and_o they_o far_o award_v that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o etc._n etc._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v traitor_n and_o convict_v of_o of_o all_o treason_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n then_o the_o king_n adjourn_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o appellant_n to_o the_o 15_o of_o hilary_n next_o at_o shrewsbury_n on_o which_o day_n the_o say_a appellant_n declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v award_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o commons_o do_v the_o like_a and_o for_o that_o the_o say_v tho._n mortymer_n come_v not_o they_o have_v judgement_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o the_o lord_n agree_v this_o judgement_n against_o the_o e._n of_o north._n and_o the_o lord_n bardolph_n who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o rebel_n in_o wales_n and_o proclamation_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la throughout_o england_n at_o the_o day_n prefix_v they_o examine_v the_o return_v of_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v agree_v on_o in_o their_o presence_n also_o and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o find_v a_o small_a error_n they_o award_v new_a proclamation_n in_o london_n only_o and_o the_o return_v thereof_o be_v again_o view_v and_o consider_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o then_o on_o the_o next_o day_n judgement_n be_v give_v eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o dead_a the_o lord_n appellant_n accuse_v also_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n of_o treason_n and_o although_o they_o know_v he_o be_v dead_a they_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o his_o answer_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o council_n of_o calais_n unto_o who_o custody_n he_o commit_v the_o say_a duke_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o parliament_n to_o his_o answer_n the_o captain_n return_v his_o writ_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v dead_a the_o which_o writ_n and_o return_n be_v read_v the_o say_a appellant_n pray_v judgement_n and_o the_o commons_o show_v that_o the_o duke_n levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n person_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o all_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v judgement_n also_o and_o have_v it_o and_o what_o may_v not_o the_o whole_a parliament_n do_v when_o they_o join_v in_o one_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n fear_v some_o error_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o lord_n appellant_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n on_o record_n be_v it_o by_o confession_n or_o otherwise_o which_o concern_v their_o appeal_n that_o it_o may_v be_v open_o know_v and_o show_v in_o full_a parliament_n whereupon_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n be_v read_v a_o commission_n grant_v unto_o william_n richal_n justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n make_v before_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n yea_o and_o richal_n himself_o be_v command_v do_v justify_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v write_v the_o confession_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o afterward_o read_v it_o unto_o he_o so_o careful_a they_o be_v to_o have_v something_o to_o supply_v a_o answer_n i_o marvel_v that_o richal_n be_v acquit_v of_o his_o proceed_n herein_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o much_o of_o this_o duke_n confession_n be_v alter_v after_o he_o have_v return_v his_o commission_n he_o well_o deserve_v to_o die_v in_o that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v one_o precedent_n direct_o contrary_a to_o all_o this_o viz._n 11_o r._n 2._o in_o that_o appeal_n which_o happen_v on_o this_o occasion_n the_o aforenamed_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o four_z other_o lord_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n and_o other_o of_o treason_n the_o king_n adjourn_v they_o to_o the_o next_o parliament_n promise_v they_o justice_n there_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n convey_v away_o the_o party_n accuse_v and_o then_o by_o proclamation_n part_v 8._o fol._n 603._o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n 11_o r._n 2._o the_o article_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v read_v the_o duke_n and_o other_o appellant_n offer_v to_o make_v proof_n thereof_o and_o require_v that_o the_o party_n appeal_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o for_o default_n of_o appearance_n demand_v judgement_n whereupon_o the_o king_n do_v deliberate_a with_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n to_o give_v their_o best_a counsel_n to_o the_o lord_n how_o to_o proceed_v right_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o appeal_n who_o after_o consultation_n therein_o have_v answer_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o have_v see_v and_o consider_v the_o tenor_n of_o this_o appeal_n which_o they_o say_v be_v in_o no_o point_n make_v and_o declare_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a or_o civil_a law_n but_o they_o give_v no_o answer_n touch_v the_o demand_n of_o judgement_n for_o default_n of_o appearance_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n deliberate_v and_o after_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v declare_v that_o this_o cause_n commit_v by_o the_o peer_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o parliament_n only_o and_o by_o no_o other_o law_n than_o by_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n only_o to_o judge_v in_o such_o case_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n they_o do_v judge_v the_o same_o appeal_n and_o the_o process_n thereupon_o depend_v to_o be_v good_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n then_o the_o lord_n appellant_n proceed_v and_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o fault_n of_o appearance_n record_v and_o judgement_n give_v and_o so_o it_o be_v so_o likewise_o 21_o r._n 2._o after_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o full_a power_n of_o parliament_n to_o determine_v all_o matter_n begin_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o twelve_o lord_n or_o six_o and_o six_o commoner_n or_o any_o three_o he_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n from_o westminster_n to_o shrewsbury_n in_o 15_o hil._n and_o there_o on_o march_n 22._o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n how_o that_o robert_n possington_n be_v impeach_v at_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n for_o be_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o levy_n at_o herring_n an._n 11_o r._n 2._o for_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v adjudge_v as_o traitor_n and_o therefore_o they_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o ordain_v the_o like_a judgement_n against_o robert_n possington_n though_o he_o be_v dead_a whereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n estate_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o county_n have_v power_n etc._n etc._n award_v the_o say_a robert_n guilty_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n but_o these_o extraordinary_a precedent_n can_v lead_v we_o into_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o proceed_n and_o i_o allege_v they_o only_o so_o as_o their_o error_n may_v be_v avoid_v §_o to_o conclude_v answer_n it_o be_v the_o just_a and_o constant_a course_n of_o parliament_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o answer_n yea_o though_o he_o fly_v justice_n yet_o to_o send_v out_o proclamation_n into_o the_o country_n that_o he_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n or_o else_o such_o and_o such_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o i_o confess_v this_o course_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o judgement_n against_o mompesson_n 18_o jac._n and_o haply_o it_o be_v not_o then_o think_v upon_o the_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o long_o out_o of_o use_n and_o therefore_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v as_o a_o lead_a precedent_n and_o in_o