time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n 3._o and_o ed._n 4._o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o parish-church_n neither_o be_v they_o there_o to_o judge_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n parish-church_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 41._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n and_o who_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o question_n come_v in_o debate_n before_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o and_o towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o land_n of_o all_o as_o well_o of_o foreigner_n there_o not_o inhabit_v as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o rate_v impose_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fifteen_o and_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o the_o realty_n williams_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n not_o the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o occupi_v the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v yeluerton_n justice_n a_o man_n be_v chargeable_a for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o ornament_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n to_o church_n william_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o person_n have_v land_n there_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o both_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o for_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o church_n if_o he_o please_v 42._o church_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n do_v libel_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o consistory_n court_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n sentence_n there_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n 2._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o regard_n the_o title_n to_o the_o seat_n or_o pew_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n the_o court_n answer_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o title_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o this_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n haughton_n justice_n this_o disposition_n of_o pew_v in_o the_o church_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o order_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12_o and_o sir_n william_n hall_n case_n against_o ellis_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o move_v this_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n a_o action_n there_o bring_v for_o disturbance_n and_o i_o there_o cite_v hall_n case_n and_o 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 14._o the_o case_n of_o the_o grave-stone_n and_o coat-armor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o which_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n shall_v lie_v for_o such_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o seat_n of_o a_o church_n but_o there_o the_o judge_n do_v all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o decide_n of_o such_o controversy_n for_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o will_v leave_v the_o same_o to_o they_o to_o who_o more_o proper_o it_o belong_v croak_v justice_n hall_n case_n be_v this_o where_o a_o man_n do_v build_v a_o entire_a isle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a charge_n to_o repair_v it_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o he_o shall_v for_o this_o disturbance_n have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o the_o judge_n all_o say_v we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n doderidge_n justice_n this_o appeal_n here_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o do_v differ_v in_o this_o by_o the_o appeal_n the_o first_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v suspend_v but_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o first_o judgement_n still_o remain_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v coke_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v pym_n case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12._o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o pew_v and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o isle_n build_v by_o a_o gentleman_n or_o by_o a_o nobleman_n and_o he_o have_v use_v to_o bury_v there_o and_o there_o have_v his_o ensign_n of_o honour_n as_o a_o grave-stone_n coat-armor_n or_o the_o like_a which_o belong_v not_o unto_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o take_v they_o the_o heir_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o same_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o parish_n there_o they_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o they_o ellis_n and_o hall_n case_n remember_v a_o kentish_a case_n there_o the_o seat_n be_v repair_v by_o he_o and_o be_v belong_v to_o his_o capital_a message_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o where_o the_o case_n be_v special_a that_o the_o party_n do_v whole_o and_o sole_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o a_o suit_n be_v there_o concern_v such_o a_o seat_n a_o prohibition_n well_o lie_v but_o not_o otherwise_o but_o if_o a_o nobleman_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v now_o within_o the_o sole_a order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o his_o pew_n and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o former_a difference_n be_v pym_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o c._n b._n in_o this_o principal_a case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n chap._n xiii_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n 1._o what_o such_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n how_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o wherein_o the_o office_n do_v consist_v 2._o what_o action_n at_o law_n may_v lie_v for_o or_o against_o they_o 3._o whether_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n 4._o certain_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n to_o provide_v and_o preserve_v 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o churchwarden_n 6._o what_o sideman_n or_o questmen_n be_v and_o their_o duty_n 7._o action_n at_o law_n against_o churchwarden_n touch_v distress_n take_v by_o they_o for_o money_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a 8._o a_o churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o enquiry_n on_o the_o 39_o article_n action_n thereon_o 9_o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o archdeacon_n refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o churchwarden_n elect._n 10._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o touch_v all_o marriage_n baptism_n and_o burial_n to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n 11._o whether_o the_o release_v of_o one_o churchwarden_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n commence_v by_o they_o both_o 12._o prohibition_n where_o churchwarden_n have_v pretend_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n 13._o the_o like_a upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o churchwarden_n against_o one_o in_o matter_n more_o proper_a for_o a_o leet_n than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o 14._o the_o prevalency_n of_o custom_n against_o a_o canon_n in_o choice_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o vicar_n and_o the_o parishioner_n 15._o if_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n next_o adjoin_v unto_o a_o churchyard_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o fence_n thereof_o and_o custom_n plead_v for_o it_o in_o what_o court_n cognizable_a 16._o in_o action_n of_o account_n by_o parishioner_n against_o churchwarden_n by_o who_o a_o release_n of_o câ—sts_n be_v plead_v but_o disallow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 17._o whether_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v for_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 18._o the_o churchwarden_n disposal_n of_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n void_a 19_o churchwarden_n not_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n before_o who_o be_v they_o to_o account_n 20._o whether_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n for_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o their_o predecessor_n time_n 21._o whether_o the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o
be_v only_o a_o reviver_n of_o a_o ancient_a power_n which_o have_v be_v former_o invest_v in_o his_o predecessor_n and_o in_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o record_n of_o elder_a time_n it_o will_v ready_o appear_v not_o only_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n do_v nominate_v the_o pope_n themselves_o but_o that_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v that_o power_n they_o retain_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n the_o like_a do_v also_o by_o the_o german_a emperor_n 52._o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o investure_n be_v then_o perform_v per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la that_o be_v by_o deliver_v of_o a_o ring_n together_o with_o a_o crosier_n or_o pastoral_n staff_n to_o the_o party_n nominate_v 22._o by_o ancient_n right_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v account_v dean_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n and_o be_v such_o be_v by_o their_o place_n to_o signify_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o metropolitan_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n to_o execute_v his_o mandate_n and_o disperse_v his_o missive_n on_o all_o emergency_n of_o affair_n 55._o as_o also_o to_o preside_v in_o convocation_n or_o provincial_a synod_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v or_o in_o the_o necessary_a absence_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a 23._o 2._o in_o o_o brian_n and_o knivan_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n ed._n 6._o under_o his_o privy_a seal_n signify_v to_o sir_n j._n c._n and_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n that_o he_o elect_v and_o appoint_v j._n b._n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o ossory_n require_v they_o to_o install_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n the_o deputy_n be_v remove_v the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o other_o make_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n to_o consecrate_v he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o he_o do_v his_o fealty_n and_o recover_v the_o temporalty_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n afterward_o in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n queen_n mary_n elect_v j._n t._n to_o be_v bishop_n there_o who_o be_v likewise_o consecrate_a and_o who_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o divers_a land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n for_o 101_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n j._n b._n die_v and_o after_o j._n t._n die_v j._n w._n be_v elect_v bishop_n the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v 1._o whether_o j._n b._n be_v well_o create_v bishop_n 2._o whether_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o j._n t._n be_v bishop_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n he_o survive_a j._n b._n shall_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n resolve_v the_o commission_n be_v well_o execute_v although_o the_o deputy_n sir_n j._n c._n be_v remove_v 2._o resolve_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o eliz._n the_o king_n may_v by_o patent_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la create_v a_o bishop_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o form_n or_o ceremony_n 3._o resolve_v that_o although_o j._n t._n be_v bishop_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o for_o 101_o year_n be_v void_a though_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n but_o all_o judicial_a act_n make_v by_o he_o as_o admission_n institution_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a but_o not_o such_o voluntary_a act_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o depauperation_n of_o the_o successor_n 3._o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n render_v rent_n the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n it_o be_v resolve_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o during_o his_o time_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n which_o otherwise_o be_v voidable_a chap._n iu._n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n 1._o what_o the_o office_n of_o such_o a_o guardian_n be_v and_o by_o who_o constitute_v 2._o the_o power_n of_o such_o guardian_n in_o vacancy_n of_o archbishopric_n 3._o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la or_o dispensation_n as_o be_v legal_o grantable_a 4._o who_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o common_a right_n 5._o what_o thing_n a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v do_v 1._o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n custos_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o diocese_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v be_v commit_v 12._o dr._n cowell_n conceive_v that_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v be_v either_o guardian_n in_o law_n or_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v of_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n or_o guardian_n by_o delegation_n as_o he_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o vicar_n general_n do_v for_o the_o time_n depute_v guardian_n of_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o canon_n law_n pertain_v to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n c._n ad_fw-la abolend_v extr._n nè_fw-la sede_fw-la vacant_a aliquid_fw-la innovetur_fw-la but_o with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n by_o prescription_n howbeit_o according_a to_o mr._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n divers_a dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v challenge_v this_o by_o ancient_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n cowell_n verb._n custos_fw-la this_o ecclesiastical_a office_n be_v special_o in_o request_n and_o indeed_o necessary_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v or_o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o remotis_fw-la agendis_fw-la about_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n or_o state_n at_o which_o time_n presentation_n must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n which_o common_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o unto_o the_o vicar_n general_n who_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o room_n of_o the_o bishop_n acc_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v and_o have_v judgement_n for_o he_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ordinary_a die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n to_o the_o benefice_n must_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n seed_n vacant_a to_o give_v he_o admission_n but_o if_o before_o his_o admission_n another_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o consecrate_a bishop_n in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v and_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o new_a bishop_n to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n 35â—_n a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v admit_v a_o clerk_n but_o he_o can_v confirm_v a_o lease_n repâ—_n 2._o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n take_v place_n as_o well_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o archbishopric_n as_o bishopric_n and_o have_v power_n of_o grant_v licenses_fw-la dispensation_n and_o the_o like_a during_o such_o vacancy_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v void_a that_o then_o all_o such_o licenses_fw-la dispensation_n faculty_n instrument_n rescript_n and_o other_o write_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v during_o such_o vacation_n of_o the_o say_v see_v be_v have_v do_v and_o grant_v under_o the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o say_a archbishopric_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o form_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n value_n and_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o time_n be_v where_o it_o be_v also_o further_o enact_v 3._o that_o if_o the_o say_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n etc._n to_o any_o person_n that_o ought_v upon_o a_o good_a just_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n to_o have_v the_o same_o then_z and_z in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n upon_o any_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v may_v direct_v the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o say_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o such_o vacancy_n as_o aforesaid_a refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la etc._n etc._n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o say_v write_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n therein_o limit_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n that_o he_o shall_v in_o due_a form_n grant_v such_o licence_n dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n
may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o for_o he_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n impedit_fw-la which_o advowson_n be_v valuable_a though_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o rep._n 18._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n be_v void_a the_o ancestor_n of_o p._n present_v and_o so_o gain_v it_o by_o usurpation_n and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v void_a he_o present_v again_o his_o clerk_n die_v and_o then_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o y._n the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o queen_n name_n suppose_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o grant_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a word_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n and_o dyer_n mead_n and_o windham_n hold_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v gain_v possession_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o book_n that_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o inheritance_n the_o act_n of_o a_o common_a person_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o she_o have_v only_o a_o chattel_n as_o the_o next_o advowson_n than_o perhaps_o it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o mead_n and_o windham_n very_o earnest_o hold_v the_o contrary_a rely_v on_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o where_o share_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_n happen_v to_o present_v it_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n as_o other_o shall_v 16._o the_o defendant_n allege_v two_o presentation_n in_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o possession_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a but_o after_o pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o may_v very_o well_o maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o two_o presentment_n do_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o possession_n rep_n 19_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o g._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n and_o d._n incumbent_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n or_o the_o king_n be_v the_o question_n all_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o question_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a will_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n for_o if_o the_o father_n die_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o judge_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 26._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o dyer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o f._n n._n b._n be_v contrary_a 33._o n._n rep._n 20._o of_o advowsons_n there_o be_v three_o original_a writ_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n the_o other_o two_o of_o possession_n viz._n darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o where_o a_o advowson_n descend_v unto_o parcener_n though_o one_o present_v twice_o and_o usurp_v upon_o his_o co-heir_n yet_o he_o that_o be_v negligent_a shall_v not_o be_v clear_o bar_v but_o another_o time_n shall_v have_v his_o turn_n to_o present_v when_o it_o fall_v 13._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n 5._o every_o recusant_n convict_v be_v utter_o disable_v to_o present_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n or_o to_o collate_n or_o nominate_v to_o any_o donative_n whatsoever_o the_o advowson_n of_o every_o such_o recusant_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n 5._o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v direct_v what_o action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n where_o there_o be_v also_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o other_o that_o have_v right_a where_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o a_o advowson_n during_o any_o particular_a estate_n and_o that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n touch_v advowsons_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o surmize_n but_o by_o lawful_a mean_n 5._o likewise_o it_o be_v statute-law_n to_o hold_v that_o advowsons_n shall_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n but_o by_o special_a word_n for_o when_o the_o king_n do_v give_v or_o grant_v land_n or_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unless_o he_o make_v express_a mention_n in_o his_o deed_n of_o advowsons_n of_o church_n when_o they_o fall_v belong_v to_o such_o manor_n or_o land_n they_o be_v reserve_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n albeit_o among_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o observe_v 350._o nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o a_o suit_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o same_o 49._o 21._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v present_v 12._o where_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v endow_v in_o one_o church_n and_o the_o vicarage_n become_v void_a the_o question_n be_v to_o who_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarge_n do_v belong_v and_o who_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n whether_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n or_o the_o parson_n it_o seem_v the_o book_n at_o common_a law_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n touch_v this_o point_n 23._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n appertain_v to_o the_o parson_n other_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n such_o as_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o patron_n hill_n give_v for_o reason_n that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v make_v a_o vicar_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 165._o put_v the_o case_n that_o although_o the_o vicarage_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o parson_n because_o the_o same_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o parsonage_n 23._o and_o 16._o e._n 3._o grant_n 56._o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v pass_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o stone_n that_o it_o do_v pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o parsonage_n 166._o and_o in_o regard_n the_o vicar_n be_v as_o the_o parson_n substitute_n and_o his_o endowment_n original_o only_a as_o a_o maintenance_n for_o he_o in_o officiate_a the_o cure_n for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o concern_v it_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o able_a person_n sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n it_o shall_v thence_o seem_v rational_a that_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v his_o patron_n to_o present_v such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o vicarage_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o vicarage_n shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o parson_n than_o to_o the_o first_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v 22._o a_o advowson_n can_v it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v call_v a_o demesne_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manual_a occupation_n or_o possession_n of_o as_o he_o have_v of_o land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n whereof_o he_o may_v say_v in_o his_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n which_o he_o can_v say_v that_o have_v only_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n because_o it_o lie_v not_o as_o the_o other_o in_o manual_a occupation_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n
of_o six_o month_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o clerk_n as_o laic_n have_v six_o month_n to_o present_v before_o the_o lapse_n incur_v dr._n &_o stu._n 116._o b._n per_fw-la la_fw-fr com._n ley_n de_fw-fr scoce_fw-la laici_fw-la patroni_fw-la quadrimestre_fw-fr ecclesiastici_fw-la vero_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la spatium_fw-la habent_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentandum_fw-la personam_fw-la idoneam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vacanti_fw-la skene_n regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la 10._o b._n but_o jac._n 6._o pl._n 1._o cap._n 7._o pl._n 7._o cap._n 102._o pl._n 12._o cap._n 119_o 158._o concedit_fw-la patrono_fw-la laico_fw-la spatium_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la infra_fw-la quod_fw-la praesentare_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o when_o the_o term_n shall_v end_v and_o determine_v as_o when_o it_o shall_v commence_v and_o from_o what_o time_n the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v the_o answer_n fall_v under_o a_o double_a consideration_n or_o be_v diversify_v according_a to_o the_o divers_a manner_n of_o avoidance_n for_o if_o by_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n the_o church_n be_v void_a than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n whereof_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o notice_n thereof_o give_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o patron_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v knowledge_n thereof_o from_o any_o other_o than_o by_o signification_n from_o the_o bishop_n 31._o but_o in_o case_n the_o avoidance_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o union_n for_o so_o it_o may_v be_v than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o agreement_n upon_o that_o union_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o but_o privy_a to_o the_o avoidance_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o union_n make_v but_o the_o patron_n must_v have_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v appoint_v who_o shall_v present_v after_o the_o union_n as_o whether_o one_o or_o both_o either_o joint_o or_o by_o turn_v one_o after_o another_o as_o the_o agreement_n be_v upon_o the_o union_n ibid._n 3._o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o several_a lapse_n of_o patron_n bishop_n and_o archbishop_n derive_v the_o title_n of_o presentation_n at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n as_o patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o england_n and_o wherever_o the_o original_a patron_n by_o law_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o avoidance_n at_o his_o peril_n there_o and_o in_o such_o case_n by_o a_o non-presentation_n within_o six_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o avoidance_n the_o lapse_n will_v ever_o incur_v and_o general_o by_o the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n to_o a_o second_o benefice_n prima_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la of_o the_o incumbent_n &_o vacans_fw-la continuat_fw-la till_o new_a induction_n 258._o but_o when_o a_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o ordinary_a have_v give_v a_o benefice_n of_o right_n devolute_a unto_o he_o by_o lapse_n of_o time_n and_o after_o the_o king_n present_v and_o take_v his_o suit_n against_o the_o patron_n who_o possible_o will_v suffer_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v recover_v without_o action_n try_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n in_o such_o and_o all_o other_o like_o case_n where_o the_o king_n right_o be_v not_o try_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n ordinary_a or_o possessor_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o counterplead_v the_o title_n take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o to_o have_v his_o answer_n and_o to_o show_v and_o defend_v his_o right_n upon_o the_o matter_n although_o that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o in_o the_o patronage_n 7._o so_o that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v counterplead_v the_o king_n title_n for_o a_o benefice_n fall_v to_o he_o by_o lapse_n also_o when_o the_o king_n do_v make_v collation_n or_o presentment_n to_o a_o benefice_n in_o another_o right_n the_o title_n whereupon_o he_o ground_v himself_o may_v be_v well_o examine_v that_o it_o be_v true_a which_o if_o before_o judgement_n it_o be_v by_o good_a information_n find_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o collation_n or_o presentment_n thereof_o make_v may_v be_v repeal_v whereupon_o the_o true_a patron_n or_o possessor_n may_v have_v as_o many_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a there_o be_v some_o 21._o statute_n the_o king_n not_o be_v bind_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n for_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la which_o be_v good_a remedy_n and_o relief_n for_o the_o ordinary_a that_o have_v collate_v by_o lapse_n as_o also_o for_o the_o clerk_n that_o be_v collate_v for_o otherwise_o a_o common_a person_n may_v by_o practice_n have_v turn_v out_o a_o lawful_a collatee_fw-mi to_o which_o purpose_n the_o lord_n hobart_n do_v instance_n in_o a_o case_n a_o common_a person_n no_o true_a patron_n present_v within_o six_o month_n and_o the_o true_a patron_n himself_o present_v not_o in_o time_n whereupon_o the_o ordinary_a collate_n by_o the_o lapse_n against_o who_o the_o pretender_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v wherein_o he_o must_v needs_o prevail_v if_o his_o title_n be_v good_a and_o it_o must_v be_v take_v for_o good_a because_o neither_o ordinary_a nor_o incumbent_n can_v deny_v it_o for_o de_fw-la non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la which_o inconvenience_n be_v remedy_v by_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o note_v that_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o not_o examine_v the_o clerk_n within_o six_o month_n trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la palmer_n &_o smith_n resolve_v per_fw-la cur._n 4._o if_o a_o plea_n be_v depend_v between_o two_o party_n and_o it_o be_v not_o discuss_v and_o determine_v within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o lapse_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a to_o present_v shall_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n recover_v his_o damage_n imp._n but_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o that_o no_o title_n to_o collate_n or_o present_v by_o a_o lapse_n shall_v accrue_v upon_o any_o deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o after_o six_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o such_o deprivation_n give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n 29._o but_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n the_o patron_n be_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o avoidance_n within_o the_o next_o six_o month_n thereof_o b._n but_o if_o it_o become_v void_a by_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n the_o clerk_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o tender_v his_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n nor_o the_o patron_n oblige_v to_o present_v his_o clerk_n but_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o notice_n legal_o give_v he_o by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o avoidance_n by_o such_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n etc._n which_o six_o month_n be_v to_o be_v calculate_v or_o compute_v by_o 182_o day_n and_o not_o by_o 28_o day_n to_o the_o month_n a._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o addition_n of_o time_n over_o and_o above_o the_o six_o month_n allow_v the_o patron_n to_o present_v from_o the_o vacancy_n a_o second_o clerk_n in_o case_n the_o former_a be_v legal_o refuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n 7._o yet_o the_o ordinary_n may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o lapse_n in_o case_n the_o patron_n present_v his_o clerk_n before_o the_o other_o have_v collate_v 24._o though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o the_o canonist_n lindw_n c._n si_fw-mi aliquo_fw-la evincente_fw-la etc._n etc._n verb._n injuria_fw-la but_o if_o the_o bishop_n collate_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o induction_n in_o that_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o come_v too_o late_o 56._o and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n make_v it_o a_o doubtful_a question_n if_o the_o church_n lapse_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o the_o king_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o lapse_n whether_o this_o shall_v avoid_v the_o king_n title_n by_o lapse_n this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o question_n by_o dyer_n 55._o though_o hobart_n seem_v to_o be_v clear_a in_o it_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lapse_n 24._o but_o add_v that_o divers_a authority_n be_v against_o they_o 2._o and_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a wherein_o notice_n of_o avoidance_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n before_o the_o lapse_n can_v incur_v the_o patron_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o from_o any_o person_n other_o
form_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n what_o require_v of_o the_o clerk_n in_o order_n thereto_o and_o his_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o ordinary_a deny_v he_o such_o institution_n as_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o law_n 9_o matter_n of_o institution_n proper_o cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o in_o certain_a case_n not_o exclusive_o to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n 10._o institution_n give_v the_o parson_n jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la not_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi 11._o whether_o institution_n without_o induction_n work_v a_o plenarty_n also_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a be_v seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o do_v out_o of_o the_o proper_a diocese_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o a_o coveat_fw-la enter_v before_o institution_n 12._o whether_o suit_n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o remove_v a_o incumbent_n after_o induction_n 13._o whether_o the_o first-fruit_n be_v due_a upon_o the_o institution_n before_o induction_n 14._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v resignation_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v make_v conditional_o 15._o a_o case_n touch_v the_o rightful_a patron_n be_v presentation_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o another_o by_o usurpation_n 16._o what_o induction_n be_v and_o the_o bishop_n order_n therein_o 17._o induction_n be_v a_o temporal_a not_o spiritual_a act_n in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v 18._o a_o caveat_n enter_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o a_o incumbent_n be_v void_a 19_o in_o what_o case_n a_o induction_n make_v by_o a_o minister_n not_o resident_a within_o the_o archdeaconry_n may_v be_v good_a 20._o institution_n to_o a_o minor_a and_o underage_n be_v mere_o void_a 21._o whether_o after_o induction_n the_o institution_n may_v be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 22._o whether_o incumbency_n be_v triable_a only_o at_o common_a law_n 23._o in_o what_o court_n the_o validity_n of_o induction_n be_v determinable_a 1._o examination_n be_v that_o trial_n or_o probation_n which_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_n make_v before_o his_o admission_n of_o any_o person_n to_o holy_a order_n or_o to_o a_o benefice_n touch_v the_o qualification_n of_o such_o person_n for_o the_o same_o respective_o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o certain_a time_n or_o season_n especial_o wherein_o this_o examination_n be_v require_v the_o one_o before_o a_o admission_n to_o holy_a order_n the_o other_o before_o a_o admission_n to_o a_o benefice_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v express_o enjoin_v by_o the_o 35th_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a whereby_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o bishop_n before_o he_o admit_v any_o person_n to_o holy_a order_n shall_v diligent_o examine_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o minister_n that_o shall_v assist_v he_o at_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o in_o case_n of_o any_o lawful_a impediment_n of_o the_o bishop_n than_o the_o say_a examination_n shall_v be_v careful_o perform_v by_o the_o say_a minister_n provide_v they_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n cathedral_n church_n if_o convenient_o it_o may_v otherwise_o by_o at_o least_o three_o sufficient_a preacher_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n and_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n or_o suffragan_n shall_v admit_v any_o to_o sacred_a order_n who_o be_v not_o examine_v as_o be_v before_o ordain_v then_o shall_v the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o be_v assist_v with_o one_o bishop_n suspend_v the_o say_a bishop_n or_o suffragan_n from_o make_v either_o deacon_n or_o priest_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n ecclesiastical_a so_o also_o when_o the_o clerk_n be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o advowson_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v as_o clerk_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o examine_v he_o of_o his_o ability_n for_o if_o upon_o his_o examination_n he_o be_v find_v unable_a to_o serve_v the_o same_o or_o be_v criminous_a the_o ordinary_a may_v refuse_v to_o admit_v and_o institute_n he_o into_o the_o benefice_n case_n by_o the_o ancient_a cannon_n the_o bishop_n have_v two_o month_n time_n to_o inquire_v and_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o clerk_n present_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n in_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 95._o but_o by_o the_o say_a canon_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o say_v two_o month_n shall_v be_v abridge_v to_o 28_o day_n only_o x._o upon_o sufficient_a enquiry_n and_o examination_n the_o ordinary_n may_v accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o clerk_n present_v and_o regular_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v cause_n of_o deprivation_n be_v also_o cause_n of_o refusal_n 58._o but_o for_o a_o presentce_n to_o have_v another_o benefice_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o refusal_n for_o that_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o possible_o the_o second_o benefice_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o former_a which_o only_o be_v void_a in_o such_o case_n cariae_n 2._o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v demand_v of_o the_o clerk_n his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o clerk_n require_v time_n to_o show_v they_o as_o the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n or_o the_o like_a because_o he_o have_v they_o not_o there_o with_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n do_v thereupon_o refuse_v he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o present_v another_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o disturber_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n do_v not_o compel_v the_o clerk_n to_o show_v his_o order_n nor_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 230._o yet_o by_o the_o 39th_o canon_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o caution_n express_o ordain_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v institute_n any_o of_o a_o benefice_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o any_o other_o bishop_n except_o he_o first_o show_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o former_a good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v require_v it_o 3._o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o a_o convenient_a time_n within_o the_o six_o month_n for_o the_o ordinary_n can_v refuse_v to_o examine_v the_o clerk_n during_o all_o the_o six_o month_n and_o so_o suffer_v a_o lapse_n to_o incur_v to_o himself_o for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o patron_n shall_v lose_v his_o presentation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a when_o the_o clerk_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v sedet_fw-la circa_fw-la curam_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la he_o be_v not_o then_o oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o present_o examine_v the_o clerk_n but_o he_o may_v appoint_v a_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o examine_v of_o he_o case_n this_o examination_n by_o the_o diocesan_n touch_v the_o conversation_n and_o ability_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o peach_n the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n lindw_n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la cap._n 1._o 4._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o b._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a and_o yet_o plead_v further_o that_o the_o clerk_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v have_v before_o contract_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n simmiacal_o and_o therefore_o because_o he_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la he_o refuse_v and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a and_o so_o remain_v void_a whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o return_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o this_o writ_n viz._n 4._o july_n the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o one_o dr._n grant_v ex_fw-la collatione_fw-la of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o have_v collate_v by_o lapse_n and_o this_o return_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o though_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n yet_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o admit_v although_o it_o be_v after_o the_o title_n devolve_v unto_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o it_o seem_v also_o reason_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o admit_v though_o that_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n be_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o claim_v it_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n vid._n dyer_n 277._o quaere_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o admit_v the_o clerk_n for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o execute_v the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge that_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n in_o lindwood_n that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v vacant_a when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v
vi_n laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la further_o explain_v 26._o the_o writ_n quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la 1._o against_o the_o unlawful_a possessor_n who_o be_v the_o usurper_n live_v three_o writ_n viz._n one_o of_o the_o right_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o possession_n viz._n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o darrein_a presentment_n this_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o disturbance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v last_o present_v this_o writ_n be_v otherwise_o also_o use_v 193._o and_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o disturbance_n of_o one_o who_o have_v the_o advowson_n in_o his_o presentation_n when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o other_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v present_v before_o and_o now_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o a_o stranger_n present_v in_o disturbance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v last_o present_v where_o ever_o a_o man_n may_v have_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la imp._n he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bring_v no_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n but_o suffer_v a_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_n ibid._n where_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a or_o king_n present_v for_o lapse_n any_o of_o these_o collative_n will_v serve_v the_o patron_n for_o a_o possession_n in_o his_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n rep._n which_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n may_v not_o be_v purchase_v pend_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n where_o william_n st._n andrew_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n mary_n countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o one_o hacker_n and_o the_o bishop_n make_v default_n the_o countess_n and_o hacker_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o defendant_n and_o show_v all_o certain_a which_o remain_v undetermined_a and_o averr_v that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o judgement_n rep._n 2._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la or_o assisa_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o parson_n against_o a_o layman_n or_o for_o a_o layman_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o land_n and_o tenement_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lay-fee_n or_o free_a alm_n 95._o these_o writ_n be_v call_v assize_n probable_o either_o because_o they_o settle_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o a_o outward_a right_n in_o he_o that_o obtain_v by_o they_o or_o because_o they_o be_v original_o execute_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n former_o appoint_v or_o because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o incumbent_n as_o touch_v his_o right_n for_o his_o rectory_n have_v the_o only_a writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o for_o his_o possession_n any_o other_o possessory_a action_n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v purchase_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n thereunto_o appendant_a and_o against_o he_o who_o when_o a_o parson_n incumbent_n die_v or_o a_o church_n otherwise_o become_v void_a disturb_v the_o other_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o advowson_n by_o present_v a_o clerk_n thereunto_o be_v void_a vhis_n writ_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o former_a of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la because_o this_o latter_a lie_v as_o aforesaid_a only_o where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n former_o present_v but_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_n proper_o for_o he_o who_o himself_o be_v the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o advowson_n though_o he_o that_o may_v have_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n may_v have_v the_o other_o if_o he_o please_v but_o not_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la as_o be_v also_o before_o observe_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v in_o reg._n orig._n f._n 30._o that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n because_o it_o suppose_v both_o a_o possession_n and_o a_o right_n 5._o which_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o a_o testator_n may_v as_o well_o as_o himself_o may_v have_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n make_v to_o the_o presentment_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o smallwoods_n case_n awain_v the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o disturbance_n make_v to_o the_o presentation_n rep._n which_o writ_n lie_v also_o of_o a_o chapel_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n c._n and_o in_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o he_o that_o present_v his_o clerk_n unto_o a_o church_n the_o same_o advowson_n be_v be_v assign_v in_o dower_n to_o any_o woman_n or_o to_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o do_v present_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenant_n the_o very_a heir_n be_v disturb_v to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n whether_o he_o will_v sue_v the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o of_o darrein_a presentmet_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o advowsons_n demised_a for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n pres_n and_o damage_n shall_v be_v aware_v in_o both_o these_o writ_n that_o be_v if_o the_o time_n of_o six_o month_n pass_v by_o the_o disturbance_n of_o any_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v thereby_o collate_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o very_a patron_n lose_v his_o presentation_n for_o that_o turn_n damage_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o two_o year_n value_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o elapse_v but_o the_o presentment_n bederaign_v within_o that_o time_n than_o damage_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o half_a year_n value_v of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o disturber_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n where_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n he_o shall_v suffer_v two_o year_n impisonment_n and_o half_a year_n imprisonment_n where_o the_o advowson_n be_v deraign_v within_o the_o half_a year_n rest_v likewise_o he_o that_o recover_v a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appentlant_a be_v disturb_v to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 4._o in_o which_o as_o also_o in_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n plenarty_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o disturber_n party_n be_v no_o plea_n 5._o but_o two_o quare_fw-la impedit_v of_o one_o church_n and_o for_o one_o avoidance_n a_o man_n can_v have_v exiter_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o saker_n and_o coal_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o one_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o king_n can_v remove_v the_o incumbent_n without_o a_o q._n impedit_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o till_o he_o be_v remove_v cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o 4._o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o he_o that_o have_v a_o action_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o defendant_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o the_o suit_n betwixt_o they_o this_o writ_n must_v be_v sue_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o avoidance_n because_o after_o the_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o the_o lapse_n therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n vacant_a have_v or_o not_o have_v any_o controversy_n depend_v with_o another_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n doubt_v that_o before_o he_o make_v his_o presentation_n the_o bishop_n may_v collate_v a_o clerk_n of_o his_o own_o or_o admit_v a_o clerk_n present_v by_o another_o to_o the_o same_o benefice_n unto_o