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affirmative_a and_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n with_o more_o modesty_n can_v that_o have_v suit_v with_o the_o simplicity_n i_o use_v to_o explain_v myself_o for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v any_o measure_n of_o sense_n he_o will_v hardly_o give_v his_o opinion_n in_o a_o age_n so_o overrun_v with_o positiveness_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o we_o be_v and_o then_o woe_n be_v to_o he_o that_o offer_v to_o decide_v therefore_o this_o discourse_n upon_o history_n be_v no_o way_n like_o that_o of_o lucian_n who_o praise_v good_a writer_n only_o to_o detract_v from_o those_o that_o write_v ill_a hide_v under_o the_o approbation_n which_o he_o give_v to_o good_a author_n a_o cunning_a satyr_n the_o more_o to_o involve_v the_o bad_a one_o that_o be_v not_o my_o design_n have_v no_o grudge_n against_o any_o man._n i_o pretend_v only_o to_o open_v sensible_a author_n eye_n and_o show_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o tremble_v when_o they_o go_v about_o write_v history_n which_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o thing_n to_o do_v well_o and_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o dionysius_n halycarnassaeus_n alone_o upon_o thucydides_n aught_o to_o cast_v a_o terror_n in_o all_o historian_n mind_n that_o be_v wise_a in_o fine_a to_o speak_v one_o word_n about_o this_o work_n after_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o workman_n i_o declare_v that_o good_a sense_n alone_o reign_v more_o in_o those_o instruction_n than_o the_o finesse_n of_o policy_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n curious_a man_n look_v most_o for_o in_o history_n policy_n be_v the_o vain_a of_o all_o science_n and_o that_o good_a sense_n be_v the_o most_o universal_a and_o solid_a ground_n thereof_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o say_v all_o upon_o that_o matter_n which_o no_o man_n can_v do_v i_o shall_v perhaps_o say_v more_o another_o time_n if_o this_o be_v kind_o receive_v the_o modest_a critic_n or_o remark_n upon_o the_o most_o eminent_a historian_n author_n the_o design_n of_o the_o author_n the_o palate_n of_o this_o age_n it_o seem_v grow_v very_o exquisite_a for_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o attain_v a_o good_a measure_n of_o sense_n we_o esteem_v that_o which_o be_v real_a and_o solid_a and_o we_o can_v hardly_o now_o endure_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v false_a or_o frivolous_a this_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o all_o reasonable_a people_n who_o make_v the_o sound_a part_n of_o they_o that_o pretend_v to_o judge_v tho'_o it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o lesser_a in_o number_n but_o nothing_o show_v that_o ripeness_n of_o judgement_n better_o than_o the_o disgust_n people_n have_v now_o for_o romance_n and_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o look_v like_o they_o so_o that_o this_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n be_v a_o disposition_n to_o love_v history_n let_v we_o make_v use_n of_o so_o favourable_a a_o conjuncture_n to_o serve_v the_o public_a according_a to_o their_o genius_n let_v we_o bestow_v our_o pain_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o can_v make_v we_o perfect_a in_o that_o art_n and_o comprehend_v the_o excellence_n thereof_o let_v we_o make_v ourselves_o acquaint_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v needful_a to_o attain_v it_o for_o what_o spirit_n be_v not_o requisite_a for_o it_o and_o what_o can_v we_o imagine_v fine_a than_o epist_n than_o pulchrum_n imprimis_fw-la videtur_fw-la non_fw-la pati_fw-la occidere_fw-la quibus_fw-la aeternitas_fw-la debeatur_fw-la pl._n l._n 5._o epist_n history_n which_o can_v do_v justice_n to_o virtue_n by_o perpetuate_a the_o memory_n of_o noble_a action_n this_o be_v in_o my_o mind_n what_o can_v contribute_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o which_o this_o kind_n of_o writing_n be_v capable_a which_o will_v carry_v it_o above_o all_o other_o if_o that_o love_n for_o sense_n which_o establish_v itself_o can_v but_o continue_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o taste_n which_o fancy_n and_o vanity_n endeavour_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o introduce_v through_o false_a idea_n of_o fine_a wit._n i._o how_o to_o write_v history_n there_o be_v nothing_o hard_a than_o to_o say_v very_o precise_o which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o write_a history_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o follow_v that_o which_o he_o find_v most_o in_o use_n in_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o write_v and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o those_o people_n taste_n to_o who_o he_o write_v but_o be_v this_o enough_o to_o please_v posterity_n it_o be_v a_o judge_n strict_a severe_a incorruptible_a who_o give_v its_o approbation_n to_o true_a merit_n only_o let_v we_o see_v then_o what_o we_o shall_v do_v to_o obtain_v its_o suffrage_n when_o a_o man_n write_v noble_o sensible_o pure_o natural_o he_o please_v always_o in_o what_o language_n soever_o he_o write_v those_o be_v the_o universal_a principle_n which_o alone_o can_v fit_v every_o people_n palate_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o general_a rule_n in_o the_o world_n than_o those_o of_o reason_n and_o good_a sense_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o thucydides_n xenophon_n sallust_n caesar_n livy_n buchanan_n mariana_n and_o other_o like_v they_o have_v always_o please_v though_o they_o write_v in_o age_n and_o to_o nation_n of_o a_o different_a genius_n a_o man_n be_v sure_a to_o please_v if_o he_o write_v as_o they_o have_v write_v for_o what_o grandeur_n what_o judgement_n what_o clearness_n and_o above_o all_o what_o integrity_n shine_v in_o those_o great_a man_n work_n ii_o what_o to_o write_v noble_o be_v you_o must_v then_o resolve_v to_o write_v noble_o if_o you_o design_v to_o write_v history_n for_o 6._o for_o genus_fw-la hoc_fw-la scribendi_fw-la incitatum_fw-la atque_fw-la elatum_fw-la esle_n debere_fw-la quis_fw-la ignorat_fw-la cic._n ad_fw-la famil_n epist_n 7._o l._n 6._o from_o the_o moment_n you_o speak_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o all_o age_n you_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o character_n which_o give_v you_o authority_n to_o raise_v your_o voice_n because_o than_o you_o speak_v to_o king_n prince_n and_o to_o the_o grandee_n of_o all_o country_n and_o of_o all_o age_n and_o you_o become_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o master_n and_o instructor_n of_o all_o mankind_n orat._n mankind_n addidit_fw-la historiae_fw-la majorem_fw-la sonum_fw-la vocis_fw-la antipater_n caeteri_fw-la non_fw-la exornatores_fw-la rerum_fw-la sed_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la narratores_fw-la suerunt_fw-la cic._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr orat._n nothing_o then_o be_v more_o essential_a to_o history_n than_o to_o adorn_v your_o discourse_n with_o a_o lofty_a strain_n to_o speak_v as_o you_o ought_v as_o a_o historian_n quit_v the_o low_a and_o common_a language_n that_o so_o by_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o expression_n he_o may_v answer_v the_o merit_n of_o those_o thing_n he_o have_v to_o say_v let_v he_o use_v himself_o to_o think_v noble_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o pass_v through_o his_o mind_n let_v he_o study_v to_o give_v good_a weight_n to_o his_o thought_n and_o strength_n to_o his_o discourse_n by_o seek_v with_o care_n all_o that_o can_v elevate_v and_o ennoble_v it_o to_o give_v a_o mark_n of_o greatness_n to_o all_o that_o he_o say_v the_o pattern_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o writing_n be_v among_o the_o greek_n thucydides_n and_o livy_n among_o the_o latin_n they_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a one_o that_o have_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v up_o with_o a_o equal_a force_n and_o vigour_n that_o greatness_n of_o style_n without_o sink_v in_o mediocrity_n and_o lowness_n and_o in_o that_o they_o have_v have_v but_o few_o imitator_n herodotus_n have_v by_o imitate_v homer_n too_o much_o try_v to_o raise_v his_o style_n in_o place_n that_o require_v elevation_n as_o longinus_n have_v take_v notice_n tacitus_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v only_o great_a because_o he_o be_v short_a be_v not_o a_o very_a good_a model_n to_o propose_v for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o style_n be_v not_o natural_a at_o all_o in_o short_a you_o must_v take_v great_a care_n to_o distinguish_v a_o false_a greatness_n from_o the_o true_a one_o for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o high_a term_n nor_o in_o lofty_a expression_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o puff_a of_o word_n nor_o haughtiness_n of_o the_o discourse_n that_o that_o nobleness_n of_o style_n which_o history_n require_v aught_o to_o consist_v in_o which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n lampridius_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o low_a empire_n have_v be_v deceive_v it_o be_v in_o a_o high_a but_o modest_a expression_n in_o a_o discourse_n capable_a of_o sustain_v the_o great_a matter_n and_o raise_v the_o least_o it_o be_v in_o fine_a in_o that_o temper_n of_o greatness_n which_o quintilian_n attribute_n to_o true_a eloquence_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o you_o to_o have_v wit_n 10._o wit_n magna_fw-la non_fw-la nimia_fw-la sublimis_fw-la non_fw-la abrupta_fw-la sortis_fw-la non_fw-la temeraria_fw-la severa_fw-la non_fw-la tristis_fw-la gravis_fw-la non_fw-la tarda_fw-la lata_fw-la non_fw-la luxuriosa_fw-la plena_fw-la non_fw-la tumida_fw-la fab._n
for_o the_o simplicity_n of_o style_n can_v be_v find_v in_o great_a subject_n without_o be_v accompany_v with_o greatness_n and_o nobleness_n those_o be_v the_o quality_n from_o whence_o that_o first_o ground_n which_o history_n require_v arise_v and_o which_o we_o may_v in_o a_o manner_n call_v the_o first_o element_n of_o that_o beauty_n which_o it_o must_v have_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o reign_v more_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o all_o the_o character_n of_o the_o historian_n than_o in_o his_o style_n and_o in_o his_o discourse_n here_o be_v the_o other_o quality_n which_o must_v be_v add_v to_o he_o to_o make_v he_o perfect_a which_o i_o touch_v succinct_o without_o any_o other_o order_n than_o that_o in_o which_o they_o present_v themselves_o to_o my_o mind_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o that_o which_o be_v most_o essential_a to_o history_n vi_o the_o matter_n in_o history_n the_o matter_n fit_a to_o exercise_v the_o art_n of_o a_o historian_n be_v a_o vast_a field_n since_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n viz._n peace_n war_n council_n negotiation_n ambassy_n intrigue_n and_o all_o the_o several_a adventure_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o this_o life_n 2._o life_n in_o rebus_fw-la magnis_fw-la memoriaque_fw-la dignis_fw-la historiam_fw-la versari_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr orat._n l._n 2._o cicero_n require_v two_o quality_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o history_n 26._o history_n historiam_fw-la afluetam_fw-la discurrere_fw-la per_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la celsitudines_fw-la non_fw-la humilium_fw-la minutias_fw-la indagare_fw-la causarum_fw-la ammian_n marcel_n l._n 26._o that_o they_o may_v be_v great_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v public_a none_o have_v explain_v better_a what_o choice_n a_o historian_n ought_v to_o make_v of_o his_o subject_n than_o dionysius_n halycarnassaeus_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o history_n and_o in_o his_o judgement_n upon_o thucydides_n where_o he_o prefer_v the_o choice_n which_o herodotus_n have_v make_v of_o his_o subject_n to_o that_o of_o thucydides_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o bring_v but_o as_o falsehood_n often_o resemble_v truth_n it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o discretion_n and_o sagacity_n to_o make_v a_o exact_a distinction_n of_o it_o to_o unriddle_v the_o true_a motive_n of_o important_a action_n from_o their_o colour_n and_o their_o pretext_n and_o to_o choose_v your_o argument_n wise_o which_o may_v become_v curious_a and_o fine_a by_o the_o circumstance_n well_o lay_v together_o and_o by_o the_o order_n wherein_o you_o must_v reduce_v that_o which_o be_v too_o wide_a and_o far_o diffuse_v by_o restrain_v it_o within_o the_o natural_a extent_n of_o those_o limit_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v when_o it_o be_v so_o reduce_v let_v the_o historian_n render_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o by_o a_o deep_a meditation_n upon_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o ought_v entire_o to_o understand_v 9_o understand_v equidem_fw-la non_fw-la affirmare_fw-la sustineo_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la dubito_fw-la nec_fw-la subducere_fw-la quae_fw-la accepi_fw-la curt._n l._n 9_o but_o let_v he_o also_o be_v so_o exact_a and_o religious_a as_o never_o to_o abuse_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o public_a by_o give_v his_o own_o conjecture_n for_o truth_n or_o certain_a thing_n for_o doubtful_a one_o let_v he_o ascend_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o instruction_n he_o shall_v have_v give_v he_o to_o make_v a_o just_a distinction_n of_o they_o let_v he_o never_o assure_v thing_n upon_o common_a report_n of_o which_o the_o author_n be_v always_o uncertain_a let_v he_o deliver_v they_o upon_o very_o sure_a memoir_n and_o upon_o very_o faithful_a relation_n let_v he_o not_o abandon_v himself_o too_o rash_o to_o the_o historian_n which_o have_v be_v before_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o way_n by_o follow_v ill_a guide_n let_v he_o make_v a_o 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please_v it_o be_v upon_o that_o model_n that_o
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the_o soldier_n mind_n be_v possess_v with_o fear_n hannibal_n alone_o remain_v unshaken_a the_o danger_n which_o encompass_n he_o abate_v the_o courage_n of_o all_o the_o army_n but_o never_o disturb_v his_o mind_n all_o be_v draw_v in_o a_o relation_n of_o horrid_a circumstance_n in_o every_o word_n of_o that_o historian_n danger_n be_v express_v never_o picture_n be_v better_o finish_v in_o history_n touch_v with_o lively_a colour_n and_o with_o bold_a stroke_n nothing_o also_o be_v better_o adorn_v with_o circumstance_n in_o annal._n in_o tacit._n l._n 2._o annal._n tacitus_n than_o that_o feast_v the_o empress_n messalina_n make_v to_o show_v her_o love_n to_o silius_n her_o gallant_a all_o the_o ceremony_n appear_v as_o tho'_o it_o have_v be_v vintage-time_n that_o season_n favour_v the_o feast_n mirth_n pleasure_n frolic_a and_o lascivious_a debauchery_n be_v all_o express_v with_o the_o fineness_n of_o a_o exquisite_a eloquence_n and_o the_o relation_n thereof_o be_v 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a_o judicious_a distinction_n of_o the_o circumstance_n necessary_a and_o of_o importance_n from_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o let_v we_o consult_v lucian_n and_o his_o discourse_n upon_o history_n he_o be_v a_o great_a master_n in_o that_o but_o to_o make_v a_o complete_a narration_n we_o must_v join_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o its_o thing_n the_o motive_n of_o its_o action_n for_o motive_n well_o touch_v make_v a_o narration_n as_o curious_a as_o the_o circumstance_n make_v it_o likely_a xv._o the_o motive_n to_o tell_v man_n action_n without_o speak_v of_o their_o motive_n can_v proper_o be_v call_v to_o write_v history_n it_o be_v just_a like_o a_o gazette_n where_o the_o author_n content_v himself_o bare_o to_o report_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n without_o go_v up_o to_o their_o spring_n as_o caesar_n who_o give_v mere_o his_o march_n and_o his_o encamp_n without_o tell_v their_o motive_n every_o thing_n in_o his_o narration_n be_v too_o plain_a and_o open_a tho'_o it_o be_v true_a he_o write_v only_a memoir_n it_o be_v then_o that_o curious_a rehearse_n of_o motive_n which_o cause_n man_n to_o act_n by_o which_o alone_a history_n itself_o become_v delicate_a and_o sustain_v itself_o chief_o in_o important_a affair_n to_o say_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v pass_v without_o go_v to_o their_o beginning_n be_v proper_o to_o stop_v at_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o thing_n reason_n will_v have_v it_o say_v cicero_n orat._n cicero_n rerum_fw-la ratio_fw-la vult_fw-la ut_fw-la quoniam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la magnis_fw-la confilia_fw-la primum_fw-la deinde_fw-la acta_fw-la postea_fw-la eventus_fw-la expectantur_fw-la in_fw-la rebus_fw-la gestis_fw-la declarari_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quid_fw-la actum_fw-la aut_fw-la dictum_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la quomodo_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la de_fw-la eventu_fw-la dicatur_fw-la ut_fw-la causae_fw-la explicentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la etc._n etc._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr orat._n that_o as_o in_o affair_n the_o design_n precede_v the_o execution_n the_o historian_n give_v a_o account_n not_o only_o of_o event_n but_o also_o of_o cause_n and_o that_o in_o relate_v what_o have_v be_v do_v he_o explain_v how_o and_o for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v do_v tacitus_n say_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v important_a for_o history_n not_o only_o to_o tell_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n but_o to_o discover_v the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o they_o and_o to_o touch_v upon_o the_o motive_n thereof_o ann._n thereof_o ut_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la casus_fw-la eventusque_fw-la rerum_fw-la sed_fw-la ratio_fw-la etiam_fw-la causaque_fw-la noscantur_fw-la 14._o ann._n by_o this_o a_o historian_n distinguish_v himself_o and_o make_v himself_o considerable_a and_o nothing_o be_v more_o please_v in_o a_o narration_n than_o the_o explication_n of_o what_o be_v secret_a and_o of_o importance_n in_o those_o people_n design_n and_o intention_n who_o action_n it_o relate_v and_o history_n have_v nothing_o more_o commendable_a than_o this_o all_o the_o little_a historian_n even_o of_o the_o small_a credit_n have_v endeavour_v to_o excel_v in_o that_o way_n for_o nothing_o strike_v more_o upon_o the_o curiosity_n of_o man_n than_o this_o by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v to_o discern_v what_o be_v more_o conceal_v in_o man_n mind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o secret_a motion_n which_o make_v they_o act_v even_o in_o their_o ordinary_a undertake_n it_o be_v only_o by_o go_v up_o to_o the_o cause_n that_o you_o will_v see_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o you_o speak_v of_o that_o you_o will_v discover_v the_o spirit_n which_o make_v they_o act_v what_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o that_o you_o will_v find_v the_o truth_n by_o search_v deep_o into_o their_o intention_n but_o with_o how_o many_o falsehood_n be_v history_n fill_v upon_o this_o fair_a pretext_n and_o into_o how_o many_o error_n do_v unjust_a false_a and_o interre_v historian_n daily_o fall_v which_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o their_o conjecture_n distribute_v their_o own_o imagination_n to_o the_o public_a to_o express_v the_o design_n
be_v few_o historian_n but_o will_v sometime_o forget_v themselves_o by_o do_v the_o contrary_a in_o their_o digression_n i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o mark_v they_o they_o every_o where_o occur_v nothing_o be_v scarce_a than_o that_o exact_a sense_n which_o know_v how_o to_o apply_v itself_o to_o its_o subject_a i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o annal._n that_o nihil_fw-la minus_fw-la quaeritum_n à _fw-la principio_fw-la huius_fw-la operis_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la plus_fw-la justo_fw-la abrerum_fw-la ordine_fw-la declinarem_fw-la varietatibusque_fw-la distinguendo_fw-la opera_fw-la legentibus_fw-la veluti_fw-la diverticula_fw-la quaererem_fw-la l._n 9_o annal._n livy_n have_v shun_v nothing_o with_o more_o care_n than_o those_o byway_n which_o lead_v he_o from_o his_o matter_n as_o himself_o declare_v it_o nothing_o be_v less_o judicious_a but_o in_o our_o historian_n the_o same_o ridiculous_a humour_n may_v still_o be_v find_v which_o hist_o which_o luc._n de_fw-fr conser_n hist_o lucian_n meet_v with_o in_o his_o time_n in_o they_o that_o write_v the_o parthian_a war_n who_o mix_v in_o their_o narration_n the_o foolish_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o render_v they_o more_o divert_v run_v from_o country_n to_o country_n from_o age_n to_o age_n from_o one_o adventure_n to_o another_o without_o any_o distinction_n you_o must_v then_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o certain_a and_o indispensable_a rule_n that_o digression_n ought_v to_o be_v connect_v always_o by_o somewhat_o or_o other_o to_o the_o principal_a subject_n in_o hand_n as_o annal_n as_o statuit_fw-la non_fw-la attingere_fw-la externa_fw-la nisi_fw-la qua_fw-la romanis_n coherent_a rebus_fw-la luc._n l._n 39_o annal_n that_o judicious_a historian_n we_o speak_v of_o just_a now_o have_v always_o do_v and_o you_o ought_v to_o examine_v well_o whether_o in_o the_o bottom_n they_o have_v no_o natural_a antipathy_n for_o if_o they_o have_v they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v for_o nothing_o be_v more_o essential_a to_o the_o digression_n than_o the_o affinity_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v with_o the_o subject_a the_o great_a secret_n be_v to_o know_v exact_o how_o far_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v for_o it_o have_v its_o natural_a limit_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v that_o which_o render_v the_o proportion_n difficult_a be_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o they_o ought_v not_o always_o to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o it_o must_v be_v great_a or_o small_a more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o history_n and_o the_o make_v a_o right_a judgement_n here_o be_v the_o rock_n upon_o which_o all_o historian_n dash_v for_o there_o be_v few_o which_o in_o their_o digression_n exceed_v not_o due_a bound_n it_o be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n to_o keep_v they_o exact_o and_o to_o rule_v themselves_o in_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o be_v say_v against_o mariana_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o history_n have_v take_v many_o way_n to_o arrive_v at_o his_o point_n he_o have_v need_n of_o a_o apology_n upon_o that_o which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o justify_v he_o in_o the_o only_a model_n a_o writer_n may_v propose_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o be_v 9_o be_v ut_fw-la quaerere_fw-la libeat_fw-la qui_fw-la eventus_fw-la romanis_n rebus_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la alexandro_n foret_fw-la bellatum_fw-la futurus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la annal._n l._n 9_o livy_n who_o will_v not_o have_v leave_v the_o roman_a history_n to_o tell_v his_o mind_n upon_o the_o success_n of_o alexander_n arm_n have_v he_o come_v into_o italy_n without_o great_a precaution_n and_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n be_v mind_n with_o ample_a excuse_n the_o discourse_n he_o make_v upon_o it_o be_v very_o curious_a and_o not_o at_o all_o out_o of_o season_n xxiii_o eloquence_n fit_a in_o history_n history_n ought_v to_o be_v eloquent_a and_o not_o tedious_a in_o that_o only_a its_o art_n consist_v that_o be_v its_o common_a effect_n but_o there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a effect_n know_v but_o by_o few_o people_n to_o say_v nothing_o tho'_o true_a but_o what_o have_v the_o air_n of_o truth_n to_o gain_v credit_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a thing_n to_o be_v believe_v eloquence_n which_o know_v how_o to_o give_v to_o thing_n the_o air_n which_o may_v render_v they_o acceptable_a aught_o to_o be_v employ_v about_o it_o and_o the_o set_n of_o thing_n in_o that_o admirable_a order_n which_o make_v they_o probable_a be_v its_o chief_a work_n the_o matter_n be_v give_v to_o the_o historian_n in_o memoires_n which_o people_n furnish_v he_o with_o but_o it_o be_v his_o business_n to_o lay_v they_o together_o and_o to_o do_v it_o well_o he_o must_v not_o think_v so_o much_o what_o he_o say_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o say_v it_o for_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o eloquence_n the_o method_n be_v all_o that_o be_v proper_o the_o use_n the_o historian_n ought_v to_o make_v of_o eloquence_n which_o alone_o set_v every_o thing_n in_o its_o place_n it_o be_v the_o great_a artifice_n of_o thucydides_n say_v orat._n say_v thucydides_n omnes_fw-la dicendi_fw-la artificio_fw-la vincit_fw-la cic._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr orat._n cicero_n which_o have_v surpass_v all_o the_o other_o historian_n by_o his_o eloquence_n 1._o eloquence_n tito_n livio_n mirae_fw-la facundiae_fw-la viro_fw-la fab._n l._n 8._o c._n 1._o quintilian_n speak_v of_o that_o of_o livy_n with_o admiration_n it_o be_v only_o by_o that_o admirable_a quality_n that_o those_o two_o great_a man_n have_v distinguish_v themselves_o so_o much_o from_o the_o commonalty_n of_o other_o historian_n for_o it_o be_v eloquence_n which_o give_v a_o man_n the_o way_n of_o explain_v himself_o he_o persuade_v best_a who_o explain_v himself_o in_o the_o easy_a manner_n it_o be_v persuasion_n only_o which_o give_v to_o thing_n that_o colour_n of_o truth_n which_o they_o have_v by_o no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o that_o turn_n which_o be_v give_v 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ready_a against_o i_o have_v need_n of_o of_o
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that_o genius_n require_v in_o history_n antiquity_n have_v nothing_o more_o finish_v in_o that_o kind_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o thing_n want_v in_o the_o one_o or_o in_o the_o other_o but_o that_o thucydides_n be_v yet_o more_o sincere_a than_o livy_n and_o the_o last_o more_o natural_a than_o the_o first_o tacitus_n be_v admirable_a in_o his_o way_n lipsius_n prefer_v he_o before_o all_o other_o every_o body_n be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n one_o may_v say_v in_o general_a that_o he_o be_v a_o historian_n of_o a_o particular_a rank_n who_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o agreeableness_n among_o great_a fail_n but_o his_o defect_n be_v somewhat_o hide_v under_o a_o greatness_n of_o genius_n which_o shine_v in_o all_o he_o say_v and_o under_o a_o loftiness_n not_o well_o to_o be_v describe_v which_o raise_v he_o above_o many_o author_n more_o exact_a and_o more_o natural_a than_o himself_o he_o have_v his_o party_n and_o his_o admirer_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o please_v man_n 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colour_n of_o truth_n to_o all_o he_o say_v it_o be_v that_o chief_o to_o which_o all_o his_o endeavour_n ought_v to_o tend_v which_o he_o will_v never_o effect_v but_o by_o establish_v his_o reputation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o by_o protestation_n of_o be_v sincere_a that_o he_o shall_v demonstrate_v his_o integrity_n it_o be_v by_o make_v appear_v in_o all_o his_o word_n the_o uprightness_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o the_o honesty_n of_o his_o mind_n therefore_o nothing_o ought_v to_o come_v from_o he_o but_o what_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o equity_n and_o reason_n the_o love_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o truth_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o his_o expression_n and_o of_o all_o his_o idea_n orat._n idea_n ne_fw-fr qua_fw-la suspicio_fw-la gratiae_fw-la sit_fw-la ne_fw-la qua_fw-la simultatis_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr orat._n let_v he_o always_o speak_v like_o a_o honest_a man_n let_v he_o never_o speak_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v injure_v chastity_n or_o integrity_n let_v he_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o sentiment_n which_o the_o severe_a honour_n can_v inspire_v and_o let_v nothing_o ever_o appear_v in_o his_o word_n that_o may_v raise_v a_o question_n of_o his_o probity_n and_o truth_n let_v he_o speak_v so_o that_o people_n may_v believe_v he_o to_o speak_v true_a as_o often_o as_o he_o speak_v through_o a_o assurance_n that_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o impose_v no_o man_n can_v ever_o err_v with_o so_o good_a principle_n it_o be_v by_o so_o pure_a a_o method_n that_o thucydides_n do_v set_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o sincerity_n through_o all_o follow_a age_n and_o that_o he_o have_v deserve_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o people_n it_o be_v his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n and_o respect_n for_o the_o god_n which_o appear_v in_o all_o xenophon_n book_n that_o engage_v people_n not_o to_o question_v what_o he_o say_v be_v persuade_v that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v the_o love_n of_o piety_n so_o deep_o engrave_v in_o his_o heart_n can_v lie_v 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