vindicate_v myself_o i_o will_v own_o my_o own_o shame_n without_o cast_v the_o blame_n on_o my_o dear_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o vindicate_v myself_o if_o i_o first_o show_v he_o that_o i_o have_v in_o express_a word_n reject_v all_o those_o proposition_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v this_o agreement_n consist_v second_o particular_o vindicate_v those_o passage_n he_o transcribe_v out_o of_o my_o book_n and_o show_v his_o sincerity_n in_o quote_v and_o his_o skill_n in_o apply_v and_o then_o his_o french_a popery_n may_v shift_v for_o itself_o except_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o that_o learned_a archbishop_n petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n as_o for_o the_o first_o he_o himself_z have_v collect_v the_o particular_n wherein_o we_o agree_v which_o i_o shall_v distinct_o examine_v the_o reader_n may_v find_v they_o p._n 15_o 16._o which_o be_v these_o 1._o they_o both_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n one_o visible_a govern_v society_n household_n or_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a mistake_n and_o a_o wilful_a one_o too_o for_o i_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a in_o express_a word_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n still_v fleet_n be_v unreasonableness_n of_o separation_n p._n 565_o 566_o upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o dispute_n about_o the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o a_o national_a church_n i_o express_o assert_v that_o the_o unity_n both_o of_o the_o national_a and_o universal_a church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n that_o consent_n be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o unite_v a_o body_n or_o socity_n in_o one_o communion_n that_o their_o unity_n consist_v only_o in_o consent_n not_o in_o any_o superior_a govern_n ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o earth_n which_o bind_v they_o together_o so_o that_o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o govern_v society_n with_o one_o supreme_a government_n over_o the_o whole_a p._n 567._o i_o assert_v that_o christ_n have_v institute_v no_o such_o constitutive_a regent_n power_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o in_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o union_n of_o particular_a church_n into_o one_o must_v be_v make_v by_o consent_n not_o by_o superiority_n of_o power_n p._n 564._o i_o affirm_v that_o though_o a_o national_a church_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v strong_a for_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v one_o body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o political_a body_n as_o they_o describe_v and_o can_v be_v according_a to_o its_o original_a constitution_n which_o differ_v from_o secular_a form_n of_o government_n which_o have_v a_o supreme_a govern_v power_n by_o that_o ancient_a church-canon_n of_o our_o saviour_n own_a decree_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o and_o thus_o a_o national_a church_n as_o govern_v by_o consent_n may_v be_v one_o body_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a though_o not_o in_o a_o civil_a political_a sense_n that_o be_v by_o one_o communion_n not_o by_o one_o supreme_a govern_v power_n the_o dean_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n baxter_n who_o assert_n a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o national_a church_n necessary_a to_o make_v it_o a_o church_n and_o yet_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v one_o catholic_n visible_a church_n and_o that_o all_o particular_a church_n as_o head_v by_o their_o particular_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n be_v part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n argue_v thus_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a and_o withal_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n must_v have_v a_o constitutive_a regent_n part_v as_o essential_a to_o 572._o it_o than_o it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o catholic_n visible_a head_n to_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n and_o so_o mr._n b_n constitutive_a regent_n part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v do_v the_o pope_n a_o wonderful_a kindness_n and_o make_v a_o very_a plausible_a plea_n for_o his_o universal_a pastorship_n where_o the_o dean_n prove_v that_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o national_a church_n for_o than_o it_o must_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n too_o and_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n or_o some_o supreme_a govern_v power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o visible_a govern_v society_n this_o argument_n i_o defend_v at_o large_a and_o add_v p._n 576._o that_o to_o deny_v a_o church_n can_v be_v one_o without_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n infer_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o either_o that_o many_o particular_a church_n can_v associate_v into_o one_o for_o the_o joint_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n which_o overthrow_v the_o very_a notion_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n or_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n superior_a to_o the_o episcopal_a power_n which_o natural_o set_v up_o a_o pope_n above_o bishop_n thus_o much_o for_o my_o agreement_n with_o they_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o visible_a govern_v society_n that_o be_v which_o have_v a_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o our_o author_n by_o this_o time_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o colour_n i_o will_v even_o blush_v for_o he_o but_o by_o this_o the_o reader_n will_v perceive_v what_o a_o hopeful_a cause_n this_o author_n have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v my_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o supremacy_n either_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n when_o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v any_o such_o superior_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o he_o say_v they_o both_o pitch_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a government_n as_o distribute_v into_o the_o several_a subordination_n of_o combine_a church_n as_o what_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n make_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n a_o combination_n of_o diocesan_n church_n to_o make_v up_o one_o provincial_a who_o bishop_n be_v in_o subordination_n to_o their_o metropolitan_a a_o combination_n of_o provincial_a church_n to_o make_v up_o a_o national_a and_o the_o metropolitan_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o primate_n a_o combination_n of_o national_a church_n to_o make_v up_o a_o patriarchal_a and_o the_o primate_fw-la in_o subordination_n to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o a_o confederacy_n of_o patriarchal_a to_o make_v up_o one_o ecumenical_a and_o every_o patriarch_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o ecumenical_a bishop_n or_o chief_a patriarch_n this_o be_v a_o agreement_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v this_o as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v do_v of_o which_o more_o present_o we_o will_v never_o dispute_v more_o with_o they_o about_o church-government_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v the_o several_a step_n and_o gradation_n of_o church-authority_n which_o at_o last_o centre_n in_o a_o universal_a bishop_n 1._o the_o subordination_n of_o parochial_a presbyter_n who_o be_v combine_v and_o unite_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n thus_o far_o we_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v a_o direct_a superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o respective_a presbyter_n but_o we_o go_v not_o one_o step_n far_o with_o he_o 2._o a_o combination_n of_o diocesan_n church_n to_o make_v up_o one_o provincial_a who_o bishop_n be_v in_o subordination_n to_o their_o metropolitan_a such_o a_o combination_n i_o allow_v of_o but_o the_o subordination_n i_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o original_a form_n of_o church_n association_n and_o this_o one_o word_n subordination_n which_o he_o have_v here_o thrust_v in_o discover_v the_o whole_a trick_n and_o spoil_v our_o agreement_n quite_o i_o assert_v these_o combination_n be_v for_o communion_n not_o for_o government_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o subordination_n require_v to_o such_o a_o union_n he_o will_v have_v these_o combination_n to_o be_v not_o mere_o for_o communion_n but_o for_o government_n and_o that_o indeed_o require_v a_o subordination_n but_o these_o two_o notion_n do_v as_o vast_o differ_v as_o a_o friendly_a association_n for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o a_o subjection_n to_o a_o superior_a authority_n and_o that_o i_o have_v not_o alter_v my_o opinion_n but_o that_o this_o be_v always_o my_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v now_o show_v and_o i_o need_v to_o that_o purpose_n only_o transcribe_v a_o page_n or_o two_o out_o of_o the_o defence_n p_o 577_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o first_o the_o apostle_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o successor_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v no_o high_a order_n or_o power_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o tertullian_n call_v the_o bishop_n summus_n 17._o sacerdos_n or_o the_o chief_a and_o
his_o own_o diocese_n who_o can_v be_v compel_v by_o other_o bishop_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n by_o such_o rule_n and_o law_n as_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o assent_v to_o and_o therefore_o that_o such_o combination_n and_o council_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o original_o for_o direct_v act_n of_o government_n and_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o but_o only_o for_o mutual_a counsel_n and_o advice_n for_o these_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n to_o have_v authority_n to_o compel_v a_o bishop_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n by_o such_o law_n as_o he_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n do_v not_o approve_v and_o to_o have_v authority_n to_o fling_v a_o notorious_a heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n and_o to_o command_v and_o exhort_v his_o presbyter_n and_o people_n not_o to_o own_v he_o st._n cyprian_n i_o be_o sure_a thought_n these_o two_o case_n very_o different_a for_o the_o first_o he_o utter_o reject_v as_o a_o usurpation_n on_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n that_o it_o be_v to_o make_v themselves_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o think_v a_o great_a impiety_n the_o other_o he_o practise_v himself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n for_o the_o first_o be_v a_o direct_a authority_n over_o bishop_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n the_o second_o be_v only_o a_o authority_n to_o censure_v heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n pure_a and_o to_o defend_v the_o flock_n from_o such_o wolf_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n but_o it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o this_o come_v much_o to_o one_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o depose_v heretical_a and_o schismatical_a bishop_n infer_v a_o authority_n of_o declare_v heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o that_o of_o make_v or_o declare_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o law_n of_o catholic_n communion_n for_o how_o can_v they_o depose_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_n without_o a_o authority_n of_o declare_v what_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o authority_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o will_v have_v desire_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v very_o absurd_a and_o contradictious_a to_o deny_v a_o council_n authority_n to_o oblige_v their_o colleague_n by_o their_o decree_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n or_o catholic_n unity_n and_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o neighbour_n bishop_n to_o depose_v or_o censure_v any_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n to_o this_o purpose_n our_o author_n argue_v p._n 32._o 33._o according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n france_n italy_n and_o germany_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o ordinary_o their_o power_n be_v confine_v to_o their_o particular_a church_n yet_o have_v a_o original_a right_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o communion_n to_o reassume_a their_o original_a right_n and_o assemble_v and_o summon_v before_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o which_o matter_n these_o bishop_n have_v a_o direct_a authority_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o may_v proceed_v against_o they_o and_o depose_v they_o and_o ordain_v other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o depose_a bishop_n in_o which_o case_n the_o foreign_a bishop_n be_v the_o govern_v part_n have_v as_o much_o authority_n over_o the_o english_a bishop_n as_o the_o english_a bishop_n have_v over_o the_o dissenter_n in_o england_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v as_o the_o english_a bishop_n have_v over_o the_o popish_a bishop_n of_o france_n spain_n or_o italy_n and_o then_o he_o have_v come_v pretty_a near_o the_o matter_n he_o add_v the_o large_a combination_n of_o bishop_n the_o great_a be_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o english_a bishop_n have_v a_o direct_a authority_n over_o the_o dissenter_n in_o england_n so_o have_v this_o great_a combination_n of_o bishop_n over_o the_o dissent_v english_a bishop_n that_o be_v if_o bishop_n have_v authority_n over_o their_o own_o flock_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n have_v authority_n over_o english_a bishop_n if_o bishop_n must_v govern_v their_o own_o church_n other_o bishop_n may_v govern_v they_o a_o inference_n which_o i_o believe_v our_o author_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o make_v and_o as_o the_o english_a bishop_n insist_v on_o their_o authority_n in_o decision_n of_o controversy_n and_o the_o dissenter_n must_v submit_v so_o may_v this_o great_a college_n of_o bishop_n urge_v their_o authority_n and_o the_o dissent_v english_a bishop_n must_v submit_v and_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o exercise_v their_o own_o judgement_n or_o pretend_v conscience_n there_o no_o more_o than_o the_o english_a protestant_a dissenter_n may_v do_v it_o here_o it_o must_v be_v careful_o observe_v that_o by_o these_o gentleman_n the_o power_n be_v lodge_v with_o the_o college_n of_o catholic_a bishop_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o these_o country_n to_o be_v catholic_n bishop_n as_o now_o they_o do_v just_a as_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o a_o very_a corrupt_a and_o schismatical_a part_n of_o it_o they_o can_v question_v their_o power_n that_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n communion_n must_v obey_v a_o college_n of_o they_o and_o appear_v before_o they_o when_o summon_v the_o great_a thing_n that_o they_o can_v with_o any_o pretence_n insist_v on_o be_v the_o justness_n of_o their_o cause_n of_o which_o they_o be_v no_o more_o competent_a judge_n before_o this_o college_n than_o the_o dissenter_n be_v when_o before_o these_o bishop_n here_o what_o happy_a day_n will_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n see_v be_v thing_n bring_v to_o this_o pass_n but_o how_o impertinent_a all_o his_o talk_n of_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n be_v have_v be_v already_o show_v and_o will_v be_v more_o in_o what_o follow_v all_o that_o i_o observe_v at_o present_a be_v how_o he_o turn_v the_o power_n of_o depose_v and_o censure_v heretical_a and_o schismatical_a bishop_n into_o a_o power_n of_o declare_v heresy_n and_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v heretic_n or_o not_o by_o such_o a_o final_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n as_o heretic_n themselves_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o and_o which_o be_v more_o ridiculous_a than_o that_o if_o one_o church_n agree_v to_o accuse_v another_o church_n of_o heresy_n the_o accuser_n alone_o must_v be_v judge_n and_o the_o accuse_v be_v very_o incompetent_a judge_n of_o it_o because_o forsooth_o they_o be_v accuse_v but_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v state_v without_o set_v up_o such_o a_o sovereign_a tribunal_n for_o judge_v of_o heresy_n for_o 1._o that_o heretical_a bishop_n may_v be_v depose_v i_o think_v all_o agree_v in_o 2._o and_o there_o be_v as_o little_a question_n but_o that_o orthodox_n and_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o they_o have_v this_o power_n of_o depose_v that_o be_v of_o cast_v such_o a_o bishop_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n and_o exhort_v his_o people_n to_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o he_o and_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o be_v all_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o depose_v signify_v 3._o there_o be_v no_o question_n neither_o but_o that_o all_o bishop_n will_v call_v that_o heresy_n which_o they_o themselves_o think_v to_o be_v so_o and_o will_v judge_v those_o to_o be_v heretic_n who_o profess_v such_o doctrine_n as_o they_o call_v heresy_n 4._o but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o any_o bishop_n or_o any_o number_n of_o bishop_n however_o assemble_v have_v such_o a_o authority_n to_o define_v article_n of_o faith_n or_o to_o declare_v heresy_n as_o shall_v oblige_v all_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v heresy_n which_o they_o decree_v to_o be_v so_o 5._o and_o therefore_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o censure_n must_v of_o necessity_n depend_v upon_o that_o opinion_n which_o people_n have_v of_o they_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o censure_n just_a will_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o bishop_n those_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o just_a will_v still_o communicate_v with_o he_o for_o who_o ever_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n except_v the_o interpose_v of_o secular_a power_n the_o people_n must_v execute_v it_o and_o if_o they_o will_v still_o adhere_v to_o their_o bishop_n he_o may_v defic_fw-la his_o deposer_n and_o all_o their_o power_n as_o the_o english_a bishop_n and_o people_n do_v all_o the_o anathemaes_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 6
head_n on_o earth_n for_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a head_n of_o his_o church_n we_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v one_o kingdom_n and_o family_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o say_v let_v any_o man_n judge_n of_o this_o who_o understand_v consequence_n if_o our_o author_n do_v not_o see_v this_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_n of_o his_o understanding_n if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v judge_v of_o his_o honesty_n and_o thus_o his_o foundation_n be_v go_v and_o then_o all_o the_o superstructure_n be_v but_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n for_o if_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o one_o organise_v politic_a body_n as_o according_a to_o my_o principle_n it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v subject_v to_o one_o govern_v head_n neither_o to_o the_o pope_n nor_o a_o general_n council_n his_o three_o charge_n be_v that_o i_o make_v somewhat_o more_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n then_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o rule_n of_o worship_n and_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v catholic_n communion_n be_v our_o union_n in_o one_o body_n and_o communicate_v in_o this_o one_o body_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o catholic_n communion_n which_o those_o who_o do_v not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n for_o it_o be_v schismatic_n for_o all_o that_o whatever_o their_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v and_o schism_n be_v a_o damn_v sin_n but_o how_o do_v this_o make_v any_o thing_n more_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n than_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o worship_n the_o same_o sacrament_n these_o be_v all_o the_o catholic_n term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n but_o if_o these_o do_v not_o unite_v we_o into_o one_o body_n we_o be_v not_o unite_v for_o all_o that_o not_o that_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v want_v to_o make_v this_o union_n but_o because_o through_o the_o lust_n and_o vice_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n a_o union_n do_v not_o follow_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o be_v sensible_a that_o catholic_n communion_n alone_a will_v not_o do_v his_o business_n will_v not_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o one_o supreme_a governing-head_n whether_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o general_n council_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o he_o insinuate_v that_o i_o make_v something_o else_o the_o necessary_a term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n beside_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n worship_n and_o sacrament_n and_o what_o shall_v that_o be_v do_v you_o think_v but_o subjection_n to_o one_o supreme_a head_n which_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o learned_o he_o prove_v for_o he_o add_v 4._o that_o what_o be_v further_a necessary_a to_o catholic_a communion_n be_v a_o catholic_n government_n namely_o the_o episcopal_a now_o all_o these_o word_n i_o have_v use_v upon_o one_o occasion_n or_o other_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o proposition_n as_o this_o in_o all_o my_o book_n i_o do_v allow_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o the_o true_o ancient_a and_o catholic_n government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o but_o yet_o in_o this_o very_a book_n i_o prove_v industrious_o and_o at_o large_a that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v a_o church_n may_v be_v a_o true_o catholic_n church_n and_o such_o as_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o communicate_v with_o without_o bishop_n etc._n in_o vindication_n of_o some_o foreign_a reform_a church_n who_o have_v none_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o make_v episcopacy_n so_o absolute_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n as_o to_o unchurch_n all_o church_n which_o have_v it_o not_o but_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o quotation_n refer_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n i_o must_v brief_o explain_v what_o my_o notion_n be_v about_o it_o and_o true_o i_o have_v proceed_v all_o along_o upon_o st._n cyprian_n principle_n and_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o if_o he_o have_v mislead_v i_o s._n cyprian_n teach_v i_o that_o there_o be_v one_o episcopacy_n part_n of_o etc._n which_o every_o bishop_n hold_v with_o full_a authority_n and_o power_n where_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n st._n cyprian_n understand_v one_o bishopric_n that_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n which_o as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o church_n be_v but_o one_o bishopric_n also_o it_o be_v all_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o then_o this_o bishopric_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n into_o particular_a diocese_n and_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o part_n of_o this_o universal_a bishopric_n which_o he_o have_v in_o solidum_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v his_o part_n to_o govern_v with_o the_o fullness_n and_o plenitude_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n without_o any_o superior_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o easy_a interpretation_n of_o st._n cyprian_n word_n for_o though_o all_o learned_a man_n have_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n yet_o the_o phrase_n have_v a_o little_a puzzle_v they_o for_o if_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n we_o understand_v one_o episcopal_a office_n and_o power_n though_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o expression_n be_v very_o obscure_a for_o how_o can_v every_o bishop_n have_v but_o part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n in_o solidum_fw-la that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n but_o if_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n we_o understand_v one_o bishopric_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v as_o proper_o be_v call_v one_o bishopric_n as_o one_o church_n and_o one_o sheepfold_n than_o it_o be_v all_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishopric_n of_o which_o every_o bishop_n have_v part_n in_o which_o he_o exercise_v the_o whole_a episcopal_a authority_n and_o power_n another_o principle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n be_v that_o this_o one_o episcopacy_n or_o one_o bishopric_n be_v preserve_v one_o pam._n by_o the_o concord_n and_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n disagree_v who_o have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o their_o own_o church_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n divide_v the_o bishopric_n and_o the_o church_n but_o this_o one_o bishopric_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o world_n by_o the_o consent_a multitude_n of_o many_o bishop_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v he_o call_v the_o unity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n optatus_n call_v it_o the_o episcopal_a college_n and_o bishop_n be_v call_v colleague_n and_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o the-catholick_n church_n be_v not_o rend_v nor_o divide_v but_o unite_v and_o couple_v pupianum_fw-la by_o the_o cement_n of_o bishop_n who_o stick_v close_o together_o another_o principle_n be_v that_o no_o bishop_n nor_o college_n of_o bishop_n have_v a_o direct_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o colleague_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o decree_n and_o definition_n against_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o none_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o abhor_v as_o a_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n as_o we_o see_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n another_o principle_n be_v that_o since_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n or_o bishopric_n every_o bishop_n beside_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a diocese_n have_v such_o a_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o see_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n suffer_v by_o the_o heresy_n or_o schism_n of_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o st._n cyprian_n give_v why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o if_o any_o of_o our_o college_n i._n e._n any_o bishop_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o broach_v any_o new_a heresy_n or_o to_o tear_v and_o spoil_v thâ—_n 67._o flock_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n may_v come_v in_o to_o their_o help_n and_o like_o good_a and_o merciful_a pastor_n gather_v again_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n into_o their_o fold_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n i_o learn_v from_o st._n cyprian_n and_o if_o our_o author_n can_v find_v a_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n whether_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n in_o this_o scheme_n i_o be_o sure_a st._n cyprian_n can_v not_o who_o disow_v any_o such_o superior_a authority_n to_o bishop_n let_v we_o then_o now_o return_v to_o our_o author_n who_o observe_v that_o i_o assert_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v but_o one_o also_o which_o a_o little_a differ_v from_o one_o bishop_n be_v all_o invest_v with_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n for_o which_o i_o quote_v st._n cyprian_n though_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v he_o out_o that_o as_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v but_o
answer_n and_o now_o from_o quote_v our_o author_n fall_v to_o dispute_v i_o into_o a_o agreement_n which_o methinks_v argue_v that_o we_o be_v not_o agree_v or_o at_o least_o that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v we_o be_v for_o what_o need_n of_o dispute_v if_o as_o the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n say_v we_o be_v agree_v already_o but_o however_o the_o dispute_n be_v like_a to_o be_v but_o short_a and_o therefore_o we_o will_v patient_o bear_v it_o now_o to_o trace_v we_o to_o st._n peter_n chair_n he_o thus_o begin_v for_o by_o their_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n one_o body_n one_o household_n one_o kingdom_n or_o govern_v society_n that_o have_v a_o govern_n and_o govern_a part_n they_o must_v necessary_o be_v for_o a_o catholic_n hierarchy_n as_o what_o alone_o be_v a_o fit_a government_n for_o so_o great_a a_o body_n politic_a that_o be_v if_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v one_o body_n politic_a over_o which_o there_o must_v be_v one_o supreme_a govern_v head_n than_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o general_a council_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n but_o if_o we_o do_v not_o make_v the_o whole_a church_n one_o such_o organise_v politic_a body_n but_o only_o one_o communion_n as_o it_o have_v appear_v we_o do_v not_o than_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o one_o supreme_a government_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o part_n by_o bishop_n who_o have_v all_o equal_a authority_n but_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o govern_v their_o particular_a church_n by_o common_a advice_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o govern_n and_o a_o govern_a part_n but_o no_o one_o supreme_a head._n and_o thus_o all_o his_o reason_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o destroy_v this_o one_o principle_n that_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n be_v one_o politic_a organise_v body_n with_o one_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o authority_n both_o of_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n but_o he_o will_v not_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n thus_o for_o say_v he_o let_v we_o therefore_o a_o little_a more_o clear_o observe_v what_o these_o church_n of_o england_n clergyman_n affirm_v and_o we_o shall_v find_v their_o notion_n about_o church_n government_n exact_o form_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a model_n well_o sir_n watch_v we_o as_o narrow_o as_o you_o can_v and_o see_v the_o end_n of_o it_o for_o say_v he_o they_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o one_o catholic_n communion_n without_o one_o catholic_n government_n but_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o one_o catholic_n government_n one_o superior_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o who_o ever_o say_v this_o and_o where_o we_o say_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n or_o the_o communion_n and_o good_a correspondency_n of_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v catholic_n communion_n among_o their_o several_a church_n but_o we_o never_o say_v that_o one_o catholic_n government_n or_o superior_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v necessary_a to_o this_o end_n he_o proceed_v and_o that_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_o preserve_v the_o combination_n of_o church_n consider_v as_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a society_n into_o archiepiscopal_a and_o national_a church_n be_v necessary_a not_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o high_o expedient_a but_o then_o our_o author_n must_v remember_v withal_o that_o these_o combination_n of_o church_n be_v not_o for_o a_o superior_a authority_n and_o government_n over_o bishop_n but_o only_o for_o mutual_a counsel_n and_o advice_n and_o then_o let_v he_o make_v his_o best_a of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o will_v make_v what_o he_o can_v of_o it_o for_o he_o add_v so_o that_o the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o combination_n of_o diocesan_n into_o provincial_n and_o national_a church_n be_v the_o preserve_a catholic_n communion_n right_n remember_v that_o that_o it_o be_v for_o communion_n not_o for_o government_n and_o all_o be_v well_o which_o can_v be_v but_o by_o raise_v the_o combination_n high_o and_o extend_v it_o much_o far_o even_o unto_o patriarchial_a and_o at_o last_o into_o one_o ecumenical_a combine_a church_n for_o this_o alone_a be_v commensurate_a to_o catholic_n communion_n well!_o suppose_v then_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n can_v meet_v together_o for_o counsel_n and_o advice_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o province_n or_o nation_n can_v and_o have_v just_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a as_o there_o be_v national_a primate_fw-la what_o service_n will_v this_o do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o here_o be_v no_o supreme_a power_n all_o this_o while_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n neither_o pope_n nor_o general_a council_n here_o be_v no_o ecumenical_a pastor_n no_o supreme_a tribunal_n which_o all_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v we_o do_v not_o make_v a_o primate_n or_o national_a synod_n the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o a_o national_a church_n but_o only_o a_o great_a council_n for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o therefore_o be_v there_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a primate_n and_o ecumenical_a council_n yet_o it_o will_v as_o vast_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a model_n as_o a_o council_n for_o advice_n and_o a_o council_n for_o government_n as_o a_o ecumenical_a head_n and_o pastor_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n if_o it_o can_v be_v content_v with_o such_o a_o primate_n and_o such_o a_o council_n as_o this_o which_o essential_o differ_v from_o what_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n themselves_o attribute_v to_o pope_n and_o council_n but_o beside_o this_o if_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a combination_n of_o bishop_n and_o church_n can_v be_v and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o to_o catholic_n communion_n than_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v grant_v that_o the_o argument_n from_o a_o national_a combination_n of_o church_n and_o a_o national_a primate_n to_o a_o ecumenical_a combination_n of_o church_n and_o a_o ecumenical_a primate_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o then_o this_o can_v be_v and_o that_o for_o this_o plain_a reason_n because_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n can_v meet_v together_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o they_o can_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o forsake_v their_o church_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o such_o a_o journey_n and_o such_o a_o consultation_n require_v but_o you_o will_v say_v every_o nation_n may_v spare_v some_o bishop_n to_o send_v with_o full_a authority_n to_o the_o council_n as_o the_o representative_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v next_o to_o a_o moral_a impossibility_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v never_o yet_o do_v there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o council_n as_o have_v some_o bishop_n in_o it_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world._n but_o suppose_v this_o can_v be_v do_v these_o bishop_n who_o meet_v in_o council_n can_v represent_v nobody_o but_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o such_o decree_n as_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n shall_v oblige_v all_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o present_a for_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o a_o representable_a person_n he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o can_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o without_o his_o own_o consent_n his_o trust_n and_o office_n and_o power_n be_v personal_a and_o so_o be_v his_o account_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v no_o more_o be_v represent_v in_o a_o council_n than_o he_o can_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n every_o man_n conscience_n and_o soul_n must_v be_v in_o his_o own_o keep_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v represent_v by_o no_o man._n have_v the_o representatives_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n a_o divine_a authority_n superior_a to_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o bishop_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o decree_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n assert_n a_o general_a council_n have_v than_o indeed_o some_o few_o bishop_n choose_v by_o their_o national_a and_o provincial_a bishop_n to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n and_o to_o act_n as_o the_o representative_n of_o such_o church_n may_v have_v a_o plenary_a authority_n to_o debate_n and_o determine_v all_o matter_n in_o dispute_n whether_o relate_v to_o faith_n or_o worship_n or_o discipline_n but_o such_o a_o authority_n as_o this_o he_o know_v we_o absolute_o deny_v and_o assert_v that_o council_n be_v only_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o can_v oblige_v no_o bishop_n without_o their_o personal_a assent_n and_o this_o make_v it_o ridiculous_a to_o talk_v of_o representative_n in_o give_v and_o take_v advice_n which_o be_v a_o personal_a act_n and_o
require_v every_o man_n be_v own_o judgement_n and_o his_o personal_a assent_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o christian_a prince_n and_o emperor_n to_o summon_v such_o council_n as_o these_o as_o constantine_n and_o other_o succeed_a emperor_n do_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o what_o we_o call_v a_o general_n council_n till_o constantine_n summon_v the_o first_o council_n at_o nice_a for_o christian_a prince_n and_o emperor_n be_v concern_v to_o encourage_v and_o support_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n and_o they_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v not_o to_o be_v misguide_v in_o these_o matter_n which_o instead_o of_o nurse_n father_n may_v make_v they_o persecutor_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o to_o prevent_v this_o they_o can_v take_v a_o better_a way_n when_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v by_o schism_n and_o heresy_n then_o to_o summon_v such_o a_o great_a council_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n may_v be_v freey_n debate_v but_o i_o look_v upon_o these_o rather_o to_o be_v council_n of_o the_o empire_n than_o of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v no_o other_o authority_n but_o what_o either_o the_o imperial_a sanction_n give_v they_o or_o what_o every_o church_n give_v they_o by_o receive_v their_o decree_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o ecclesiastical_a story_n that_o the_o bear_v authority_n of_o these_o council_n never_o put_v a_o end_n to_o any_o one_o dispute_n any_o far_a than_o they_o be_v back_v by_o the_o imperial_a power_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o those_o day_n such_o council_n to_o be_v infallible_a or_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a tribunal_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n they_o be_v indeed_o supreme_a tribunal_n when_o prince_n make_v they_o so_o but_o not_o by_o any_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n if_o then_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n be_v only_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o a_o council_n for_o advice_n require_v the_o personal_a presence_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o though_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o province_n or_o one_o nation_n may_v convenient_o enough_o meet_v together_o for_o advice_n yet_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n can_v then_o i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o consequence_n from_o a_o national_a to_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v not_o good_a especial_o two_o since_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o to_o catholic_n communion_n the_o christian_a church_n maintain_v a_o very_a strict_a alliance_n and_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n without_o it_o catholic_n communion_n be_v better_o preserve_v then_o than_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v since_o which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o such_o a_o supreme_a govern_v power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communnion_n for_o then_o catholic_n communion_n can_v never_o have_v be_v maintain_v without_o it_o and_o yet_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n who_o be_v as_o zealous_a a_o asserter_n of_o catholic_n communion_n as_o any_o before_o or_o since_o in_o those_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o neighbour_n church_n frequent_o meet_v together_o to_o advise_v about_o the_o general_a concernment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n happen_v which_o concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o it_o do_v in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n about_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lapse_v and_o rebaptise_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n they_o send_v their_o letter_n to_o foreign_a church_n and_o take_v their_o advice_n about_o it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n do_v more_o perfect_o understand_v one_o another_o judgement_n and_o reason_n and_o come_v to_o a_o better_a accord_n and_o agreement_n than_o they_o can_v have_v do_v have_v they_o meet_v in_o a_o general_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o some_o few_o representative_a bishop_n i_o be_o sure_a by_o this_o mean_n st._n cyprian_n pam._n say_v their_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n and_o optatus_n say_v that_o this_o catholic_n 2._o communion_n be_v maintain_v all_o the_o world_n over_o by_o form_v and_o communicatory_a letter_n it_o seem_v they_o do_v not_o think_v then_o that_o one_o govern_v head_n be_v necessary_a to_o catholic_n communion_n and_o therefore_o though_o catholic_n communion_n do_v require_v the_o union_n of_o neighbour_n church_n into_o one_o combine_a church_n it_o do_v not_o require_v such_o a_o union_n and_o combination_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world._n thus_o i_o have_v particular_o answer_v this_o author_n charge_n except_v his_o vain_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o cavil_n without_o give_v any_o new_a force_n or_o strength_n to_o they_o and_o i_o think_v any_o ordinary_a reader_n may_v see_v how_o far_o i_o be_o from_o set_v up_o the_o supreme_a authority_n either_o of_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o graft_v such_o consequence_n upon_o my_o principle_n with_o any_o show_n or_o pretence_n of_o reason_n and_o now_o as_o for_o his_o french_a popery_n let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v i_o be_o unconcern_v in_o it_o since_o i_o give_v no_o supreme_a authority_n neither_o to_o pope_n nor_o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o neither_o agree_v with_o the_o italian_a nor_o spanish_a nor_o french_a nor_o any_o popery_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o but_o i_o must_v add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o about_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n because_o it_o seem_v my_o honesty_n and_o credit_n be_v very_o much_o concern_v in_o this_o matter_n so_o deep_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v ever_o to_o believe_v i_o more_o and_o though_o i_o suppose_v the_o reader_n see_v what_o credit_n he_o be_v to_o give_v to_o this_o author_n yet_o i_o must_v speak_v at_o least_o a_o good_a word_n for_o my_o own_o honesty_n and_o to_o do_v that_o i_o must_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o my_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n i_o be_v charge_v by_o my_o dissent_v adversary_n with_o a_o cassandrian_a design_n for_o set_v up_o as_o they_o apprehend_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n which_o this_o author_n have_v object_v against_o i_o but_o what_o be_v before_o object_v by_o the_o dissenter_n and_o answer_v in_o the_o vindication_n now_o have_v show_v they_o their_o mistake_n in_o this_o charge_n that_o i_o have_v assert_v nothing_o which_o do_v infer_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o the_o supreme_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o over_o and_o above_o show_v they_o how_o vain_a this_o charge_n of_o cassandrian_n or_o french_a popery_n be_v though_o i_o have_v give_v such_o a_o authority_n to_o a_o general_n council_n for_o mere_o to_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n do_v not_o make_v any_o man_n a_o papist_n of_o no_o sort_n whatsoever_o unless_o he_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o though_o there_o be_v some_o dispute_n who_o authority_n be_v great_a the_o pope_n or_o the_o council_n yet_o no_o man_n be_v a_o papist_n who_o do_v not_o own_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o ecumenical_a pastor_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v express_o disow_v all_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o i_o have_v own_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n i_o can_v be_v no_o papist_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o cassandrian_a or_o french_a papist_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o papist_n but_o own_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o universal_a and_o ecumenical_a pastor_n this_o i_o prove_v cassander_n do_v who_o assert_n that_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n etc._n church_n be_v require_v obedience_n to_o one_o supreme_a governor_n who_o succeed_v peter_n in_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o in_o the_o office_n of_o feed_v his_o sheep_n and_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a rom._n from_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v always_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o peter_n successor_n who_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n this_o i_o prove_v also_o of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n that_o though_o they_o decree_v the_o council_n to_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n yet_o they_o assert_v the_o pope_n supreme_a pastorship_n that_o all_o particular_a man_n and_o particular_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n unless_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o this_o holy_a synod_n or_o any_o other_o which_o be_v lawful_o assemble_v as_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n express_o teach_v and_o
or_o leg_n which_o give_v dumb_a kick_n or_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n but_o if_o you_o will_v understand_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n you_o must_v resort_v to_o the_o body_n speak_v in_o the_o head_n not_o to_o the_o kick_a heel_n this_o be_v all_o demonstration_n beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o apt_a figure_n and_o the_o elegancy_n of_o expression_n to_o set_v it_o of_o well_o the_o last_o appeal_v then_o must_v lie_v to_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n because_o he_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o be_v its_o speak_a head_n whereas_o metropolitan_n and_o primate_fw-la be_v but_o dumb_a surly_a less_o intelligible_a organ_n who_o mind_n you_o can_v only_o understand_v by_o kick_n or_o box_n under_o the_o ear_n which_o yet_o i_o think_v be_v a_o very_a intelligible_a way_n though_o i_o believe_v few_o people_n love_n to_o understand_v that_o way_n for_o this_o reason_n then_o we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o head_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o than_o we_o can_v err._n but_o be_v this_o head_n then_o infallible_a yes_o most_o certain_o for_o the_o pretension_n make_v by_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n to_o infallibility_n be_v found_v on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o episcopal_a constitution_n for_o a_o episcopal_a church_n settle_v by_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n within_o itself_o without_o a_o catholic_n head_n be_v a_o animal_n without_o a_o head_n which_o be_v a_o pretty_a strange_a sort_n of_o creature_n in_o all_o our_o appeal_n from_o pastor_n to_o pastor_n from_o church_n to_o church_n in_o any_o cause_n or_o controversy_n if_o we_o do_v not_o still_o come_v to_o a_o less_o fallible_a church_n and_o at_o last_o arrive_v at_o the_o most_o infallible_a comprehensive_a of_o ourselves_o as_o member_n cui_fw-la bono_fw-mi hic_fw-la labour_n &_o hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o what_o purpose_n do_v we_o appeal_v from_o one_o fallible_a church_n to_o another_o unless_o we_o can_v at_o last_o lodge_v our_o final_a appeal_n in_o a_o infallible_a church_n so_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o must_v appeal_v to_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n be_v that_o our_o cause_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o a_o infallible_a judge_n who_o have_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o this_o catholic_n pastor_n be_v that_o to_o he_o must_v be_v make_v the_o last_o appeal_n which_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o most_o infallible_a thus_o infallibility_n prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o appeal_n and_o appeal_n prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o infallibility_n for_o one_o good_a turn_n require_v another_o but_o still_o methinks_v there_o be_v a_o little_a difficulty_n why_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o appeal_v at_o all_o to_o a_o fallible_a judge_n why_o shall_v not_o all_o cause_n in_o the_o first_o instance_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o infallible_a judge_n why_o must_v we_o take_v such_o a_o round_a by_o bishop_n provincial_n metropolitan_n primate_fw-la before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o infallible_a judge_n and_o have_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n from_o he_o and_o as_o our_o author_n observe_v cui_fw-la bono_fw-mi do_v man_n appeal_v from_o one_o fallible_a creature_n to_o another_o if_o the_o right_a of_o appeal_n be_v ground_v on_o infallibility_n why_o must_v we_o appeal_v to_o those_o who_o be_v fallible_a to_o salve_v this_o which_o be_v a_o real_a difficulty_n our_o author_n will_v insinuate_v for_o he_o be_v afraid_a down_o right_a to_o own_o such_o a_o absurdity_n that_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o infallibility_n which_o if_o admit_v we_o must_v arise_v to_o the_o high_a but_o why_o not_o go_v to_o the_o high_a at_o first_o but_o rise_v by_o degree_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v less_o fallible_a than_o a_o parish_n priest_n and_o a_o archbishop_n less_o fallible_a than_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o primate_n than_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o may_v expect_v the_o catholic_n pastor_n to_o be_v less_o fallible_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o what_o a_o lamentable_a ground_n be_v this_o for_o infallibility_n and_o what_o a_o lamentable_a infallibility_n be_v that_o which_o be_v only_o be_v less_o fallible_a than_o some_o other_o fallible_a creature_n but_o the_o pleasant_a conceit_n be_v that_o man_n infallibility_n increase_v with_o their_o several_a order_n and_o degree_n in_o the_o church_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v less_o fallible_a and_o therefore_o more_o infallible_a than_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o archbishop_n than_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n now_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v grant_v that_o infallibility_n do_v not_o result_v from_o man_n personal_a ability_n but_o be_v a_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o that_o christ_n never_o give_v any_o thing_n less_o in_o such_o a_o supernatural_a way_n than_o absolute_a infallibility_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o infallibility_n man_n can_v challenge_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o promise_n must_v be_v absolute_a and_o absolute_a infallibility_n have_v no_o degree_n if_o then_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n be_v found_v on_o a_o divine_a promise_n it_o have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o fallibility_n in_o other_o church_n officer_n unless_o he_o can_v show_v where_o christ_n have_v promise_v several_a degree_n of_o infallibility_n to_o the_o several_a order_n and_o degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n and_o then_o indeed_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o he_o have_v bestow_v the_o most_o perfect_a infallibility_n upon_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n if_o it_o be_v first_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v institute_v such_o a_o catholic_n pastor_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o fallible_a depend_v upon_o man_n personal_a ability_n learning_n wisdom_n honesty_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o every_o bishop_n must_v be_v less_o fallible_a than_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o archbishop_n less_o fallible_a than_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o primate_n than_o he_o unless_o you_o can_v prove_v that_o all_o bishop_n must_v be_v wise_a honest_a and_o more_o learned_a man_n than_o presbyter_n and_o archbishop_n than_o bishop_n and_o pope_n than_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la which_o i_o believe_v be_v a_o pretty_a hard_a task_n and_o yet_o our_o wise_a author_n at_o last_o resolve_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n into_o this_o belief_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n will_v commit_v the_o great_a charge_n to_o a_o person_n of_o the_o least_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v infallibility_n at_o last_o be_v dwindle_a away_o into_o man_n personal_a judgement_n and_o understanding_n and_o tho'_o it_o may_v be_v the_o catholic_n church_n may_v be_v careful_a in_o such_o a_o choice_n yet_o we_o can_v easy_o suppose_v that_o cardinal_n who_o may_v not_o be_v man_n of_o the_o best_a judgement_n themselves_o and_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o interest_n and_o faction_n or_o bribe_v with_o money_n or_o overawe_v by_o power_n or_o influence_v by_o friendship_n may_v not_o always_o choose_v the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o they_o do_v yet_o he_o can_v be_v no_o more_o infallible_a this_o way_n than_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v who_o after_o all_o be_v a_o fallible_a creature_n as_o all_o man_n be_v and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o all_o sober_a and_o consider_v roman-catholic_n whether_o our_o author_n have_v not_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o appeal_v to_o he_o by_o what_o he_o add_v to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o betake_v ourselves_o for_o further_a light_n to_o those_o who_o the_o church_n have_v entrust_v with_o high_a power_n and_o large_a trust_n if_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o judge_v they_o not_o only_o to_o be_v holy_a wise_a and_o just_a man_n than_o those_o we_o appeal_v from_o but_o less_o fallible_a in_o judgement_n and_o errable_a in_o practice_n for_o i_o be_o confident_a few_o roman-catholic_n think_v their_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o wise_a and_o best_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o their_o inerrability_n depend_v upon_o their_o wisdom_n and_o honesty_n they_o can_v think_v they_o infallible_a neither_o and_o i_o suspect_v our_o author_n have_v no_o great_a claim_n to_o infallibility_n himself_o who_o at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n when_o the_o story_n of_o pope_n be_v so_o well_o know_v shall_v found_v infallibility_n upon_o the_o wisdom_n holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o pope_n by_o this_o one_o will_v guess_v that_o he_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o such_o a_o fallible_a foundation_n for_o it_o he_o say_v that_o the_o oecumenic_a pastor_n in_o his_o
the_o next_o and_o i_o know_v of_o no_o other_o catholic_n judgement_n of_o schism_n 2._o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o catholic_n resolution_n of_o difficult_a 80._o â—7_n and_o dubious_a place_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o of_o private_a interpretation_n and_o there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o leave_v scripture_n to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o private_a man_n or_o particular_a though_o national_a churches_n but_o let_v the_o inconvenience_n be_v what_o they_o will_v the_o same_o argument_n return_v again_o that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o infallible_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v know_v and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o dispute_v about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n prove_v that_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v not_o own_o such_o a_o catholic_n interpreter_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o he_o and_o there_o be_v another_o argument_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o catholic_n interpreter_n of_o scripture_n because_o we_o have_v no_o such_o catholic_n interpretation_n and_o what_o be_v the_o christian_a world_n the_o better_a for_o a_o catholic_n interpreter_n if_o he_o do_v not_o interpret_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o we_o have_v no_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n but_o from_o private_a and_o fallible_a man_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n have_v expound_v plain_a scripture_n to_o a_o dubious_a difficult_a unintelligible_a sense_n but_o never_o that_o i_o know_v of_o make_v any_o text_n easy_a and_o intelligible_a which_o be_v difficult_a before_o to_o expound_v scripture_n be_v to_o make_v we_o understand_v it_o not_o to_o impose_v upon_o our_o faith_n without_o understanding_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n as_o of_o skill_n and_o judgement_n any_o man_n who_o can_v so_o explain_v scripture_n to_o i_o as_o to_o make_v i_o understand_v it_o shall_v gain_v my_o assent_n but_o no_o authority_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v i_o assent_v without_o understanding_n and_o yet_o such_o a_o catholic_n expositor_n our_o author_n will_v set_v up_o who_o authority_n shall_v make_v i_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o his_o reason_n and_o argument_n can_v persuade_v i_o of_o but_o all_o reasonable_a creature_n must_v understand_v for_o themselves_o and_o christ_n no_o where_o command_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o we_o can_v understand_v to_o be_v so_o i_o know_v no_o necessity_n that_o all_o christian_n shall_v agree_v in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o all_o difficult_a text_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v enough_o in_o scripture_n plain_a to_o carry_v man_n to_o heaven_n and_o as_o for_o more_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a text_n they_o be_v for_o the_o improvement_n of_o those_o who_o can_v understand_v they_o and_o need_v no_o such_o catholic_n expositor_n because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v understand_v they_o most_o of_o the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n especial_o between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v about_o text_n of_o scripture_n easy_a enough_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o a_o honest_a teachable_a mind_n will_v soon_o end_v our_o controversy_n than_o his_o catholic_n expositor_n 3._o another_o necessity_n for_o a_o oecumenic_a pastor_n be_v a_o 81._o 87._o necessity_n of_o a_o catholic_n determination_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n i._n e._n that_o the_o same_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n for_o decency_n and_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o christian_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o now_o i_o know_v no_o necessity_n of_o this_o and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o necessary_a itself_o can_v make_v a_o oecumenic_n pastor_n necessary_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la there_o have_v be_v diversity_n of_o rite_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o st._n augustine_n time_n as_o appear_v from_o his_o epistle_n to_o januarius_n 118_o and_o then_o either_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_n pastor_n or_o he_o do_v not_o think_v such_o a_o catholic_n uniformity_n of_o rite_n necessary_a none_o of_o the_o father_n ever_o condemn_v such_o a_o diversity_n as_o this_o but_o exhort_v all_o christian_n to_o conform_v to_o the_o innocent_a custom_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o come_v though_o different_a from_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o church_n which_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o in_o that_o epistle_n be_v the_o advice_n of_o st._n ambrose_n and_o when_o pope_n victor_n excommunicate_v the_o asian_a church_n for_o their_o different_a custom_n in_o observe_v easter_n irenoeus_n and_o other_o bishop_n do_v vehement_o oppose_v he_o in_o it_o and_o therefore_o either_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o catholic_n pastor_n or_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n ought_v to_o impose_v a_o uniformity_n of_o rite_n upon_o all_o church_n the_o decency_n of_o worship_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o perform_v the_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v express_v our_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n for_o god_n and_o therefore_o since_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_n sign_n of_o decency_n there_o can_v be_v no_o catholic_n uniformity_n in_o these_o matter_n the_o decency_n of_o garment_n posture_n gesture_n differ_v in_o several_a country_n and_o so_o do_v the_o expression_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o therefore_o such_o external_a rite_n be_v only_o for_o external_a decency_n and_o have_v no_o sacredness_n by_o institution_n may_v vary_v with_o the_o different_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o country_n we_o must_v worship_n god_n in_o a_o decent_a manner_n this_o all_o christian_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o and_o this_o they_o do_v when_o they_o worship_n god_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o among_o they_o signify_v reverence_n and_o honour_n but_o say_v our_o author_n than_o one_o church_n will_v esteem_v this_o or_o that_o thing_n decent_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o another_o reckon_v absurd_a then_o say_v i_o they_o be_v as_o absurd_a as_o country_n people_n be_v who_o gaze_v at_o foreigner_n and_o laugh_v at_o their_o exotic_a habit_n and_o think_v every_o thing_n ridiculous_a which_o differ_v from_o their_o own_o custom_n but_o this_o uniformity_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n where_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v have_v a_o uniformity_n in_o external_a rite_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v can_v be_v have_v but_o why_o be_v it_o necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v uniformity_n then_o in_o particular_a national_a or_o diocesan_n church_n ans._n because_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o decent_a that_o those_o who_o worship_n god_n in_o the_o same_o assembly_n shall_v worship_n he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o do_v otherwise_o will_v contradict_v the_o public_a decency_n of_o the_o worship_n every_o bishop_n as_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o diocese_n have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v the_o decent_a rite_n of_o worship_n in_o it_o and_o when_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o national_a body_n they_o may_v consent_v in_o some_o common_a rite_n of_o worship_n for_o the_o national_a church_n since_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o the_o expression_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n be_v the_o same_o which_o give_v a_o account_n what_o church_n have_v this_o power_n to_o determine_v the_o decency_n and_o order_n in_o ceremony_n every_o bishop_n have_v a_o original_n right_o to_o do_v this_o for_o his_o own_o church_n but_o as_o a_o national_a combination_n of_o bishop_n to_o govern_v their_o several_a church_n by_o a_o mutual_a consent_n be_v of_o great_a use_n so_o when_o they_o be_v unite_v into_o a_o national_a body_n it_o be_v much_o more_o decent_a that_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o a_o uniformity_n of_o rite_n for_o the_o national_a church_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o foreign_a church_n much_o less_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n both_o because_o these_o combination_n of_o bishop_n be_v limit_v to_o national_a church_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o different_a country_n change_n and_o vary_v 4_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o catholic_n canonization_n of_o saint_n 84._o 89._o for_o suppose_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o due_a observation_n of_o saint_n day_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v always_o insist_v on_o and_o plead_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v who_o or_o what_o church_n canonize_v the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n the_o church_n of_o england_n indeed_o do_v observe_v some_o festival_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o she_o need_v no_o oecumenick_n pastor_n to_o canonize_v they_o she_o observe_v the_o festival_n of_o no_o saint_n but_o such_o as_o the_o christian_a