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judgement_n authority_n council_n pope_n 2,331 5 7.2408 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34974 Roman-Catholick doctrines no novelties, or, An answer to Dr. Pierce's court-sermon, miscall'd The primitive rule of Reformation by S.C. a Roman-Catholick. Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674. 1663 (1663) Wing C6902; ESTC R1088 159,933 352

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supremacy_n begin_v with_o st._n peter_n his_o word_n be_v among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o there_o be_v one_o chief_a that_o have_v chief_a authority_n over_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o end_n schism_n may_v be_v compound_v and_o this_o he_o quote_v from_o calvin_n who_o say_v 173._o the_o twelve_o apostle_n have_v one_o among_o they_o to_o govern_v the_o rest_n 26._o i_o will_v now_o produce_v two_o who_o will_v give_v this_o whole_a cause_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o first_o be_v the_o so_o fame_a melanctho●_n who_o write_v thus_o as_o certain_a bishop_n preside_v ●ver_o particular_a church_n 74._o so_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v precedent_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o this_o canonical_a policy_n no_o wise_a man_n as_o i_o think_v do_v or_o aught_o to_o disallow_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n profitable_a to_o this_o end_n that_o consent_n of_o doctrine_n may_v be_v retain_v wherefore_o a_o agreement_n may_v easy_o be_v establish_v in_o this_o article_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n if_o other_o article_n can_v be_v agree_v upon_o the_o other_o witness_n be_v learned_a doctor_n covel_n 107._o the_o defender_n of_o mr._n hooker_n he_o have_v show_v the_o necessity_n of_o set_v up_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n in_o god_n church_n to_o suppress_v the_o seed_n of_o dissension_n etc._n etc._n thus_o apply_v it_o against_o the_o puritan_n if_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a mean_n to_o prevent_v schism_n and_o dissension_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v more_o abundant_a and_o eminent_a then_o now_o they_o be_v n●y_o if_o twelve_o apostles_n be_v not_o like_a to_o agree_v except_o there_o have_v be_v one_o chief_a among_o they_o for_o say_v hierom_n among_o the_o twelve_o one_o be_v therefore_o choose_v that_o a_o chief_a be_v appoint_v occasion_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v prevent_v how_o can_v they_o think_v that_o equality_n will_v keep_v all_o the_o pastor_n in_o the_o world_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n for_o in_o all_o society_n authority_n which_o can_v be_v where_o all_o be_v equal_a must_v procure_v unity_n and_o obedience_n ibid._n he_o add_v further_a the_o church_n without_o such_o a_o authority_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o far_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o mean_a commonwealth_n nay_o almost_o then_o a_o den_n of_o theives_n if_o it_o be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o mean_n either_o to_o convince_v heresy_n or_o to_o suppress_v they_o yea_o though_o there_o be_v neither_o help_n nor_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n magistrate_n thus_o dr._n pierce_n may_v see_v how_o these_o his_o own_o primitive_a reformer_n either_o join_v with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n of_o primacy_n or_o however_o they_o oppose_v he_o in_o call_v it_o a_o novelty_n begin_v by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o three_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n the_o necessity_n thereof_o that_o she_o may_v be_v a_o certain_a guide_n to_o salvation_n and_o the_o ground_n 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be_v in_o effect_n mere_o fanatic_a
infamous_a canon_n surreptitious_o make_v say_v liberatus_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o judge_n 13._o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o entire_o nullyfy_v by_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o say_a legate_n 5._o and_o the_o sentence_n of_o pope_n leo_n without_o who_o consent_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a traditionary_a law_n nothing_o make_v in_o any_o council_n can_v oblige_v the_o church_n a_o canon_n this_o be_v so_o despise_v during_o that_o whole_a age_n and_o more_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o only_o remain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n but_o it_o be_v not_o insert_v among_o the_o other_o canon_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a copy_n of_o that_o council_n by_o the_o collection_n of_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la can._n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o theodoret_n anagnostes_n a_o grecian_a the_o council_n of_o chalcedo●_n publish_v only_o twenty_o seven_o canon_n 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decretal_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v by_o antecedent_n pope_n they_o do_v except_v against_o they_o and_o perhaps_o not_o without_o ground_n he_o will_v not_o expect_v i_o shall_v transcribe_v those_o authentic_a decree_n to_o weary_a both_o he_o and_o myself_o unnecessary_o he_o know_v very_o well_o where_o to_o find_v they_o i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o such_o decree_n be_v actual_o receive_v as_o law_n by_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n france_n etc._n etc._n hence_o it_o be_v 4._o that_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n say_v for_o what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o we_o in_o such_o case_n let_v we_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o not_o follow_v our_o own_o but_o our_o common_a father_n instruction_n and_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n say_v 20._o what_o bishop_n shall_v presume_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o such_o decree_n as_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o bishop_n to_o consider_v and_o examine_v such_o decree_n for_o if_o they_o be_v make_v upon_o misinformation_n even_o pope_n themselves_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o force_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o much_o more_o if_o against_o the_o ancient_a canon_n for_o say_v pope_n zosimus_n ap_fw-mi gratian._n 25._o q._n 1._o even_o this_o seat_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o constitute_v or_o change_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o father_n 5._o as_o for_o the_o more_o primitive_a time_n precede_v these_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o a_o few_o example_n but_o such_o and_o of_o so_o great_a weight_n that_o if_o the_o preacher_n will_v be_v ingenuous_a they_o will_v even_o content_v he_o in_o the_o recount_v of_o they_o it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a i_o shall_v observe_v exact_o the_o order_n of_o time_n in_o each_o of_o they_o and_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o passage_n of_o
the_o great_a saint_n basil_n who_o write_v to_o st._n athanasius_n about_o suppress_v arianism_n in_o the_o east_n have_v these_o word_n it_o seem_v convenient_a to_o we_o to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 52._o to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v have_v regard_n to_o our_o affair_n and_o interpose_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o decree_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o that_o he_o will_v give_v authority_n to_o s●m_v choice_a person_n who_o may_v bring_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n for_o the_o annul_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v violent_o do_v there_o etc._n etc._n 6._o again_o 343._o when_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n about_o the_o year_n 343._o assemble_v by_o arian_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v frame_v a_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v argue_v of_o nullity_n say_v s●crates_n 5._o especial_o because_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v neither_o himself_n present_a nor_o send_v any_o to_o supply_v his_o place_n whereas_o say_v he_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n command_v that_o no_o decree_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o authority_n the_o same_o pope_n julius_n assert_n for_o write_v to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o have_v condemn_v st._n athanasius_n 2._o he_o say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v you_o ignorant_a this_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o you_o shall_v first_o write_v to_o we_o and_o after_o that_o determine_v just_a matter_n there_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ill_a suspicion_n against_o that_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n you_o aught_o to_o have_v signify_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o church_n here_o 7._o consonant_o hereto_o sozomen_n 9_o another_o greek_a historian_n say_v express_o that_o there_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n a_o sacerdotal_a law_n declare_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v void_a that_o be_v do_v without_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nay_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o this_o which_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v only_o a_o unwritten_a canon_n or_o custom_n for_o no_o council_n mention_n it_o but_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n even_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v of_o such_o authority_n 24._o that_o the_o foresay_a emperor_n valentinian_n make_v it_o a_o law-imperial_a we_o decree_v say_v he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n nothing_o be_v innovate_v in_o the_o church_n without_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n sure_o dr._n pierce_n will_v acknowledge_v these_o testimony_n argue_v more_o than_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n here_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n assert_v extend_v itself_o beyond_o the_o diocesan_n metropolitan_a or_o patriarcal_n limit_n of_o rome_n 8._o i_o will_v add_v a_o few_o example_n more_o when_o some_o eastern_a council_n have_v depose_v athanasius_n patriark_n of_o alexandria_n paul_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n marcellus_n pri●at_a of_o ancy●a_n and_o asclepas_n bishop_n of_o gaza_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 2._o say_v sozomen_n to_o who_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o throne_n the_o care_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v pertain_v restore_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o own_o church_n and_o he_o add_v further_a that_o he_o command_v those_o who_o have_v depose_v they_o to_o appear_v on_o a_o day_n appoint_v at_o rome_n to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o judgement_n threaten_v that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v they_o unpunished_a if_o they_o do_v not_o cease_v from_o innovate_a all_o this_o he_o do_v say_v theodoret_n 4._o not_o by_o usurpation_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d follow_v the_o church_n law_n 9_o again_o when_o the_o general_a council_n of_o ephesus_n cale_a be_v enter_v into_o debate_n about_o the_o cause_n of_o john_n patriark_n of_o antioch_n the_o bp._n of_o jerusalem_n interpose_v affirm_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n the_o church_n of_o antioch●_n as_o always_o govern_v by_o the_o roman_a whereupon_o the_o whole_a council_n remit_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o cause_n to_o the_o pope_n 10._o moreover_o when_o dioscorus_n patriark_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o scismatical_a council_n of_o ephesus_n have_v depose_v flavian_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n flavian_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o synod_n chalced._n say_v the_o emperor_n valentinian_n 11._o two_o example_n more_o i_o will_v the_o rather_o add_v because_o we_o of_o this_o nation_n be_v particular_o concern_v in_o they_o the_o first_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o famous_a council_n of_o sardica_n assemble_v about_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o of_o nice_n 345._o this_o council_n be_v by_o justinian_n call_v ecumenical_a because_o though_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n depart_v before_o the_o conclusion_n yet_o the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v never_o reject_v by_o they_o 4._o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v upon_o a_o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o famous_a osius_n of_o corduba_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o in_o any_o controversy_n between_o bishop_n which_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v in_o their_o own_o respective_a province_n the_o person_n aggrieve_v may_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o may_v renew_v the_o process_n and_o appoint_v judge_n and_o by_o a_o second_o proposal_n of_o gaudentius_n a_o bishop_n in_o case_n any_o bishop_n depose_v shall_v make_v such_o a_o appeal_n till_o the_o pope_n have_v determine_v the_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v that_o another_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o his_o place_n these_o decree_v the_o council_n make_v to_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n 12._o now_o at_o this_o con●cil_n among_o other_o bishop_n from_o all_o the_o western_a country_n some_o come_v out_o of_o our_o brittany_n as_o st._n athanasius_n a_o eye-witness_n assure_v we_o ●_o and_o therefore_o the_o general_n superintendency_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o all_o church_n can_v not_o have_v be_v unknown_a in_o this_o nation_n long_o before_o st._n augustin_n the_o monk_n or_o the_o saxon_n have_v possession_n here_o by_o which_o may_v appear_v the_o slightness_n of_o the_o late_o find_v welsh_a paper_n though_o much_o brag_v of_o in_o which_o the_o abbot_n of_o bangor_n be_v say_v to_o have_v refuse_v the_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o st._n augustin_n require_v of_o the_o british_a bishop_n for_o what_o gross_a ignorance_n be_v it_o in_o this_o abbot_n if_o the_o paper_n relate_v truth_n of_o he_o that_o after_o all_o that_o power_n exercise_v by_o that_o man_n call_v the_o pope_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n especial_o over_o the_o western_a province_n and_o so_o much_o respect_v return_v he_o from_o they_o after_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o british_a bishop_n at_o so_o many_o famous_a council_n and_o after_o so_o many_o holy_a bishop_n send_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o these_o island_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n delegation_n he_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o his_o person_n or_o authority_n or_o his_o title_n after_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 600_o at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o irish_a bishop_n be_v find_v to_o have_v yield_v all_o obedience_n to_o this_o roman_a bishop_n when_o the_o britain_n thus_o deny_v it_o as_o appear_v both_o in_o that_o they_o be_v say_v by_o venerable_a beda_n the_o south-irish_a at_o least_o to_o have_v return_v very_o early_o to_o a_o right_a observation_n of_o easter_n ad_fw-la admonitionem_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la antistitis_fw-la 3._o and_o also_o in_o that_o about_o this_o time_n they_o send_v letter_n to_o st._n gregory_n then_o pope_n to_o know_v after_o what_o manner_n they_o ought_v to_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v convert_v from_o nestorianism_n to_o who_o he_o send_v his_o order_n concern_v it_o direct_v quirino_n episcopo_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o hybernia_n catholicis_fw-la 61._o as_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o register_n of_o his_o epistle_n 13._o a_o second_o monument_n wherein_o we_o britain_n have_v a_o peculiar_a interest_n be_v that_o most_o ancient_a first_o council_n of_o arles_n celebrate_v according_a to_o baronius_n and_o sirmondus_n assent_v to_o by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o the_o year_n 314._o about_o eleven_o year_n before_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a 314._o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o canon_n in_o these_o word_n first_o concern_v the_o paschal_n observation_n of_o our_o lord_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o we_o upon_o one_o day_n and_o at_o one_o time_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o according_a to_o custom_n thou_o will_v direct_v letter_n to_o all_o and_o moreover_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v insert_v this_o breviary_n of_o
general_n be_v allow_v they_o that_o the_o church_n be_v fallible_a in_o unnecessary_n this_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o for_o dissent_v from_o the_o church_n in_o any_o particular_a doctrine_n actual_o decide_v by_o a_o general_n council_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o dissent_v even_o internal_a be_v unlawful_a without_o a_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o the_o church_n have_v actual_o err_v in_o such_o and_o such_o doctrine_n but_o which_o way_n possible_o can_v any_o particular_a person_n or_o church_n arrive_v to_o such_o a_o demonstration_n it_o must_v be_v by_o produce_v express_a scripture_n or_o universal_a tradition_n formal_o opposite_a and_o contradictory_n to_o what_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v declare_v who_o can_v think_v who_o dare_v believe_v that_o those_o supreme_a guide_n of_o all_o christian_n who_o be_v by_o our_o lord_n place_v in_o the_o church_n and_o grace_v with_o such_o promise_n who_o be_v the_o only_a guardian_n of_o the_o scripture_n itself_o and_o only_o unappealable_a judge_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o shall_v conspire_v to_o propose_v doctrine_n formal_o and_o manifest_o contrary_a to_o express_v scripture_n or_o evident_a demonstration_n and_o as_o for_o universal_a tradition_n there_o can_v be_v no_o judge_n of_o it_o but_o the_o whole_a church_n particular_a person_n or_o church_n be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o make_v such_o a_o judgement_n especial_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n 11._o it_o be_v happy_a therefore_o if_o protestant_n consider_v the_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n will_v allow_v but_o as_o much_o submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n of_o his_o church_n as_o god_n oblige_v the_o jew_n to_o perform_v to_o their_o sanedrim_n to_o which_o no_o such_o promise_n be_v make_v for_o then_o though_o in_o thesi_fw-la they_o do_v affirm_v the_o church_n to_o be_v fallible_a yet_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o only_o all_o declaration_n of_o non-assenting_a be_v forbid_v but_o a_o internal_a assent_n be_v of_o necessary_a obligation_n to_o every_o one_o of_o her_o decision_n 12._o let_v they_o serious_o consider_v the_o passage_n of_o deuteronomy_n heretofore_o produce_v 17._o in_o which_o god_n command_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n to_o obey_v whatsoever_o sentence_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o present_a judge_n of_o those_o day_n in_o any_o controversy_n touch_v the_o law_n this_o precept_n argue_v that_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v infallible_a in_o fundamental_o and_o indeed_o god_n have_v promise_v that_o the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n 10._o nor_o a_o lawgiver_n from_o between_o his_o knee_n till_o shiloh_n that_o be_v the_o messiah_n come_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o promise_v the_o jewish_a religion_n can_v not_o fail_v in_o fundamental_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o promise_n be_v manifest_o perform_v for_o as_o to_o the_o outward_a pro●ession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n it_o be_v always_o continue_v in_o so_o much_o as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o all_o the_o command_v of_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o moses_n his_o chair_n 23._o i_o say_v as_o to_o the_o outward_a practice_n of_o it_o for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a sense_n of_o it_o the_o jewish_a ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n be_v horrible_o pervert_v so_o far_o as_o to_o oppose_v and_o murder_v the_o messiah_n himself_o typify_v therein_o but_o now_o shiloh_n be_v already_o come_v and_o god_n promise_n of_o indefectibility_n rest_v in_o this_o new_a high_a priest_n and_o his_o successor_n 13._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o yet_o error_n may_v creep_v in_o about_o nonfundamentals_a as_o the_o rabbin_n confess_v when_o they_o suppose_v a_o future_a sanedrim_n may_v annul_v the_o decision_n of_o a_o former_a council_n in_o which_o case_n the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o late_a must_v take_v place_n and_o without_o all_o tergiversation_n be_v obey_v so_o as_o though_o they_o be_v indeed_o in_o such_o thing_n fallible_a shall_v command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n the_o jew_n be_v under_o the_o utmost_a penalty_n oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o which_o obedience_n require_v a_o submission_n of_o judgement_n and_o internal_a assent_n to_o such_o command_n that_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n law_n because_o it_o will_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a to_o obey_v any_o command_n of_o man_n which_o the_o subject_a believe_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n law_n now_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o command_n of_o god_n appear_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o less_o evil_a and_o inconvenience_n that_o some_o legal_a precept_n of_o no_o great_a importance_n shall_v be_v transgress_v than_o that_o contention_n and_o dispute_n shall_v be_v endless_a 14._o from_o this_o pattern_n protestant_n may_v be_v instruct_v that_o though_o they_o shall_v allow_v a_o general_n council_n no_o more_o oblige_v authority_n than_o the_o jew_n do_v to_o their_o sanedrim_n which_o be_v infallible_a in_o fundamental_o but_o subject_a to_o error_n in_o nonfundamentals_a they_o can_v never_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o dissent_n from_o any_o decision_n of_o such_o a_o council_n but_o aught_o to_o submit_v their_o internal_a judgement_n to_o they_o for_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v any_o demonstrative_a proof_n that_o such_o council_n have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la err_v i_o mean_v in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n all_o other_o inferior_a judgement_n all_o only_a probable_a argument_n against_o they_o aught_o to_o cease_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n render_v all_o contrary_a opinion_n altogether_o improbable_a so_o that_o though_o upon_o their_o supposition_n that_o the_o church_n in_o nonfundamentals_a be_v fallible_a she_o shall_v have_v err_v in_o such_o not-much-concerning_a decision_n and_o by_o consequence_n their_o assent_n will_v be_v erroneous_a yet_o that_o small_a incommodity_n will_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v with_o the_o most_o acceptable_a virtue_n of_o obedience_n humble_a submission_n of_o judgement_n love_v of_o peace_n and_o unity_n which_o accompany_v it_o beside_o that_o both_o truth_n and_o error_n in_o such_o thing_n lie_v only_o on_o the_o church_n and_o not_o at_o all_o on_o their_o account_n 15._o but_o since_o protestant_n find_v a_o extraordinary_a difficulty_n more_o than_o catholic_n to_o submit_v their_o judgement_n to_o authority_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v all_o their_o opinion_n and_o persuasion_n to_o be_v certain_a knowledge_n let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o their_o first_o reformer_n not_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o renounce_v their_o opinion_n shall_v thereupon_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v suffer_v such_o censure_n with_o patience_n and_o not_o voluntary_o forsake_v her_o communion_n and_o much_o less_o ought_v they_o to_o have_v set_v up_o or_o repair_v to_o a_o anti-communion_n for_o that_o be_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n a_o formal_a schism_n 16._o in_o all_o this_o discourse_n touch_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o separation_n from_o it_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v a_o church_n of_o one_o denomination_n no_o not_o the_o roman_a as_o such_o for_o so_o we_o ascribe_v not_o infallibility_n to_o she_o but_o i_o intend_v the_o universal_a church_n which_o we_o call_v roman_n catholic_n because_o all_o true_a orthodox_n church_n a_o union_n of_o which_o constitute_v the_o universal_a church_n acknowledge_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o unity_n therefore_o protestant_n in_o vain_a seek_v to_o excuse_v their_o separation_n upon_o pretence_n it_o be_v only_o from_o the_o roman_a not_o from_o the_o universal_a church_n because_o 1._o a_o separation_n from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o any_o one_o true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o doctrine_n which_o be_v common_o hold_v by_o other_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o that_o member_n be_v indeed_o a_o separation_n from_o all_o church_n which_o be_v manifest_o the_o case_n of_o the_o english_a separation_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o pretend_a reform_a church_n real_o separate_v themselves_o a_o toto_fw-la mundo_fw-la a_o thing_n which_o calvin_n confess_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o melancthon_n in_o these_o word_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la parvi_fw-la refert_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v we_o that_o not_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o any_o discord_n rise_v among_o we_o descend_v to_o posterity_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n more_o than_o absurd_a after_o we_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o discession_n from_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o we_o in_o our_o very_a beginning_n shall_v also_o divide_v from_o one_o another_o and_o which_o chillingworth_n also_o confess_v in_o several_a place_n cap._n 5._o sect_n 55._o as_o for_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o the_o
as_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o because_o new_a opinion_n arise_v do_v natural_o cause_v debate_n and_o contention_n from_o what_o cause_v soever_o they_o flow_v and_o contention_n be_v apt_a to_o generate_v schism_n since_o likewise_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v make_v to_o be_v observe_v every_o where_o if_o any_o particular_a church_n be_v independent_a of_o the_o whole_a there_o can_v be_v no_o remedy_n against_o division_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o holy_a father_n do_v assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o supreme_a authority_n and_o assign_v thereto_o these_o acts._n 1_o either_o to_o determine_v or_o at_o least_o silence_n dispute_v about_o opinion_n 2._o in_o those_o which_o be_v call_v majores_fw-la causae_fw-la as_o wrongful_a deposition_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n either_o by_o appeal_n or_o consultation_n to_o restore_v the_o person_n wrong_v and_o punish_v the_o wrong-doer_n 3._o to_o take_v care_n that_o discipline_n establish_v by_o receive_a canon_n be_v every_o where_o observe_v 4._o to_o judge_v when_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o convening_n in_o general_a council_n and_o thereupon_o to_o summon_v all_o bishop_n and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o common_a spiritual_a father_n may_v extend_v to_o oblige_v prince_n to_o permit_v their_o respective_a bishop_n to_o meet_v 4._o these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v now_o follow_v the_o proof_n demonstrate_v that_o before_o boniface_n the_o three_o time_n suck_v like_o act_n of_o a_o supreme_a authority_n be_v practise_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o submit_v to_o general_o in_o the_o church_n i_o must_v not_o write_v a_o volume_n therefore_o i_o will_v select_v a_o few_o example_n in_o all_o age_n which_o will_v at_o least_o recompense_v the_o doctor_n anti-quotation_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v require_v it_o many_z many_o more_o shall_v be_v add_v 5._o to_o proceed_v therefore_o ascendendo_fw-la 590._o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a predecessor_n of_o boniface_n the_o three_o though_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o universal_a episcopacy_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v a_o universal_a superintendency_n hence_o 3._o say_v he_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o see_v apostolic_a by_o divine_a institution_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o church_n and_o again_o more_o full_o the_o care_n 64._o of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n the_o care_n and_o principality_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o call_v the_o universal_a apostle_n again_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o syracuse_n if_o any_o fault_n be_v find_v in_o any_o bishop_n 64._o i_o know_v no_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a but_o when_o no_o fault_n exact_v it_o we_o be_v all_o in_o regard_n of_o humility_n equal_a and_o this_o subjection_n say_v he_o elsewhere_o 63._o both_o our_o most_o religious_a lord_n the_o emperor_n and_o our_o brother_n john_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o city_n do_v frequent_o protest_v and_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o natalis_n 37._o bishop_n of_o salona_n if_o say_v he_o any_o of_o the_o four_o patriarch_n have_v commit_v such_o a_o act_n so_o great_a a_o disobedience_n will_v not_o have_v pass_v without_o great_a scandal_n moreover_o in_o another_o epistle_n he_o declare_v how_o he_o have_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constaninople_n against_o a_o priest_n of_o chalcedon_n where_o he_o say_v 24._o do_v not_o thou_o know_v that_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o john_n the_o priest_n against_o our_o brother_n and_o colleague_n john_n of_o constantinople_n he_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v by_o our_o sentence_n a_o world_n of_o like_a example_n more_o may_v be_v add_v and_o in_o these_o a_o primacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v manifest_a which_o therefore_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v no_o usurpation_n 6._o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o immediate_a predecessor_n of_o st._n gregory_n 577._o pope_n pelagius_n the_o second_o in_o the_o very_a same_o epistle_n in_o which_o he_o condemn_v the_o presumptuous_a title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n assume_v by_o john_n of_o constantinople_n have_v this_o passage_n write_v to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n ●_o the_o apostolic_a see_v be_v inform_v that_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n out_o of_o this_o his_o presumption_n have_v convoke_v you_o to_o a_o synod_n whereas_o the_o authority_n of_o assemble_v general_a synod_n be_v by_o a_o special_a privilege_n deliver_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v of_o st._n peter_n neither_o can_v we_o read_v of_o any_o synod_n esteem_v to_o be_v ratify_v which_o be_v not_o establish_v on_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n therefore_o whatever_o you_o have_v decree_v in_o your_o foresay_a conventicle_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o give_v to_o bless_a peter_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v i_o do_v command_v all_o thing_n determine_v by_o you_o to_o be_v void_a and_o repeal_v etc._n etc._n again_o his_o 494._o not_o immediate_a predecessor_n pope_n gelasius_n be_v a_o yet_o more_o full_a and_o convince_a witness_n to_o the_o pope_n universal_a jurisdiction_n upon_o this_o occasion_n pope_n felix_n the_o second_o 484._o who_o possess_v st._n peter_n chair_n next_o before_o he_o have_v be_v appeal_v and_o complain_v to_o by_o john_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n unjust_o dispossess_v by_o peter_n a_o eutichian_a who_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o 42._o bishop_n excommunicate_v moreover_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o same_o john_n he_o cite_v acacius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n to_o appear_v and_o upon_o his_o contumacy_n excommunicate_v he_o likewise_o in_o this_o form_n take_v notice_n say_v he_o that_o thou_o be_v deprive_v of_o sacerdotal_a honour_n and_o catholic_a communion_n and_o moreover_o that_o thou_o be_v segregated_a from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a have_v lose_v both_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o priestly_a ministry_n be_v condemn_v by_o we_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o apostolic_a authority_n yet_o this_o sentence_n not_o have_v be_v as_o the_o former_a be_v denounce_v in_o a_o synod_n some_o eastern_a bishop_n find_v fault_n with_o it_o whereupon_o his_o next_o successor_n pope_n gelasius_n justify_v his_o proceed_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o dardania_n dard._n he_o show_v that_o when_o any_o heretic_n have_v be_v once_o condemn_v by_o a_o synod_n as_o sabellius_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v need_n of_o convoke_v new_a synod_n for_o the_o condemn_v his_o follower_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o acacius_n who_o communicate_v with_o peter_n and_o timotheus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n eutychian_o which_o heresy_n have_v be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o consequence_n whereto_o he_o add_v these_o word_n neither_o do_v we_o omit_v to_o signify_v which_o the_o whole_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o see_v of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n have_v a_o power_n to_o loose_v whatsoever_o thing_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o any_o bishop_n whatsoever_o as_o be_v the_o church_n which_o have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_v every_o other_o church_n neither_o be_v it_o permit_v to_o any_o one_o to_o censure_v its_o judgement_n see_v the_o canon_n have_v ordain_v that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o it_o from_o every_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v these_o now_o mark_n only_o of_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o not_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n 7._o we_o will_v next_o enlarge_v a_o step_n to_o pope_n leo_n the_o great_a 440._o who_o begin_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o year_n 440._o 451._o and_o in_o who_o time_n the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v assemble_v how_o courageous_a and_o constant_a a_o assertor_n he_o be_v of_o his_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n most_o of_o his_o epistle_n witness_v and_o almost_o all_o protestant_a controver●ists_n complain_v he_o in_o his_o 53d_o 53._o epistle_n to_o anatolius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o 54th_o to_o the_o emperor_n marcianus_n 54._o and_o the_o 55th_o to_o the_o empress_n pulcheria_n 55._o vindicate_v the_o derivation_n of_o his_o authority_n not_o from_o the_o imperial_a city_n but_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n 8._o therefore_o whereas_o the_o preacher_n call_v to_o witness_v the_o famous_a canon_n of_o chalcedon_n 19_o decree_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n a_o equality_n of_o privilege_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n then_o its_o have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o imperial_a city_n if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o dealingenuous_o he_o will_v have_v call_v it_o a_o
for_o though_o he_o flourish_v with_o greek_a and_o latin●quotations_n of_o father_n join_v to_o scripture_n which_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o since_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a judge_n talk_v of_o in_o it_o but_o himself_o that_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v what_o be_v this_o but_o private_a spirit_n have_v little_a measure_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n more_o than_o quaker_n have_v so_o that_o let_v they_o preach_v as_o much_o as_o they_o will_v the_o result_n of_o all_o dispute_n between_o they_o and_o we_o must_v come_v to_o this_o whether_o their_o last_o speak_v judge_n in_o england_n or_o we_o in_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n deserve_v better_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o rely_v on_o 5._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v something_o of_o truth_n in_o all_o these_o sect_n the_o guide_n which_o each_o of_o they_o respective_o lay_v claim_v to_o be_v a_o justifiable_a guide_n though_o be_v alone_o not_o sufficient_a for_o 1._o to_o exclude_v reason_n from_o guide_v we_o will_v be_v to_o become_v beast_n 2._o to_o exclude_v god_n spirit_n from_o direct_v we_o will_v be_v to_o cease_v be_v christian_n 3._o to_o renounce_v the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o general_n primitive_a council_n will_v be_v a_o arrogant_a temerity_n unpardonable_a 4._o and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o deny_v a_o judge_a determine_a power_n to_o the_o present_a visible_a governor_n i_o mean_v those_o governor_n and_o synod_n which_o be_v superior_a in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o governor_n or_o synod_n inferior_a will_v be_v to_o make_v all_o heresy_n and_o schism_n justifiable_a therefore_o not_o any_o of_o these_o partial_a guide_n must_v be_v neglect_v yet_o unless_o they_o all_o concur_v that_o which_o we_o take_v to_o be_v reason_n and_o inspiration_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n may_v deceive_v and_o misguide_a we_o 6._o now_o it_o be_v only_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n who_o en●●re_a guidance_n procee_v from_o all_o these_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o guidance_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o each_o man_n soul_n and_o universal_a peace_n in_o god_n church_n which_o effect_n can_v possible_o flow_v but_o from_o a_o complication_n of_o all_o these_o guide_n roman_a catholic_o admit_v reason_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o the_o socinian_o do_v but_o they_o give_v due_a bound_n to_o reason_n nay_o they_o silence_v it_o quite_o when_o it_o will_v presume_v to_o judge_v of_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n and_o reject_v they_o because_o philosophy_n can_v comprehend_v they_o when_o reason_n have_v find_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n they_o with_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o even_o fanatic_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v divine_a inspiration_n that_o move_v the_o soul_n to_o assent_v thereto_o and_o embrace_v the_o verity_n contain_v in_o scripture_n direct_v their_o action_n according_o but_o because_o the_o devil_n can_v transform_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o guide_n more_o dangerous_a than_o false_a inspiration_n they_o conclude_v that_o all_o such_o pretend_a inspiration_n be_v indeed_o diabolical_a suggestion_n which_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o honesty_n virtue_n piety_n and_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o obedience_n both_o spiritual_a and_o civil_a all_o inspiration_n which_o which_o incite_v private_a uncommission_v person_n to_o reform_v either_o church_n or_o state_n all_o that_o nourish_v faction_n or_o commotion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n all_o that_o beget_v pride_n and_o a_o opinion_n of_o selfsufficiency_n or_o a_o humour_n of_o censure_v other_o especial_o superior_n in_o a_o word_n whensoever_o the_o spirit_n of_o single_a prophet_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v church_n governor_n such_o inspiration_n in_o catholic_a religion_n be_v reject_v detest_a and_o send_v back_o to_o the_o infernal_a father_n of_o they_o 7._o moreover_o roman_a catholic_o do_v willing_o and_o confident_o appeal_v to_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n but_o universal_a experience_n demonstrate_v it_o impossible_a that_o any_o writing_n can_v end_v a_o debate_n between_o multitude_n of_o person_n interest_v and_o therefore_o not_o impartial_a or_o indifferent_a their_o last_o recourse_n be_v to_o the_o present_a visible_a church_n which_o can_v declare_v her_o sense_n to_o we_o in_o any_o other_o way_n then_o as_o she_o be_v represent_v by_o her_o pastor_n out_o of_o all_o nation_n that_o be_v by_o a_o general_n council_n all_o catholic_n submit_v to_o this_o council_n not_o their_o tongue_n only_o but_o also_o their_o judgement_n by_o follow_v the_o church_n thus_o with_o humility_n show_v that_o they_o be_v guide_v both_o by_o reason_n inspiration_n and_o example_n of_o primitive_a father_n hence_o st._n austin_n say_v we_o receive_v the_o holy_a spirit_n if_o we_o love_v the_o church_n if_o we_o rejoice_v in_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n and_o in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o elsewhere_o contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la nemo_fw-la sobrius_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o sober_a man_n will_v admit_v a_o opinion_n against_o reason_n no_o christian_a against_o scripture_n no_o lover_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n against_o the_o church_n and_o this_o only_o be_v the_o guide_n that_o we_o say_v and_o present_o will_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v infallible_a 8._o now_o that_o the_o final_a decision_n of_o all_o controversy_n in_o faith_n can_v only_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o guide_n and_o consequent_o that_o all_o christian_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n be_v oblige_v never_o to_o contradict_v this_o guide_n and_o always_o to_o assent_v when_o it_o require_v we_o be_v teach_v not_o by_o reason_n only_o but_o god_n himself_o also_o and_o this_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n say_v st._n augustin_n be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o great_a prophet_n the_o policy_n of_o their_o church_n be_v the_o scheme_n of_o the_o christian_a to_o the_o twelve_o prince_n of_o their_o family_n answer_v the_o twelve_o apostle_n to_o the_o seventy_o elder_n the_o seventy_o disciple_n to_o the_o several_a court_n of_o judgement_n our_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o the_o great_a sanhedrim_n a_o general_a council_n and_o to_o the_o high_a priest_n our_o supreme_a pastor_n now_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n the_o ordinance_n that_o god_n make_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n for_o decide_v controversy_n about_o the_o law_n run_v thus_o if_o there_o arise_v a_o matter_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o in_o judgement_n 9_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v as_o we_o find_v in_o 2_o chron._n 19_o 8._o between_o blood_n and_o blood_n between_o law_n and_o commandment_n statute_n and_o judgement_n then_o shall_v thou_o arise_v and_o get_v thou_o into_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o inquire_v and_o they_o shall_v show_v thou_o the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n and_o thou_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o the_o sentence_n which_o they_o shall_v show_v thou_o etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v not_o decline_v from_o the_o sentence_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a the_o man_n that_o will_v do_v presumptuous_o and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o priest_n or_o unto_o the_o judge_n even_o that_o man_n shall_v die_v and_o thou_o shall_v put_v away_o the_o evil_a from_o israel_n upon_o those_o word_n in_o this_o passage_n unto_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n ainsworth_n 9_o out_o of_o the_o rabbin_n observe_n that_o if_o the_o high_a synedrion_fw-mi have_v determine_v of_o a_o matter_n &_o after_o another_o synedrion_fw-mi rise_v up_o which_o upon_o reason_n seem_v good_a unto_o they_o disannul_v the_o former_a sentence_n than_o it_o be_v disannul_v and_o sentence_n pass_v according_a as_o seem_v good_a to_o those_o late_a so_o that_o the_o present_a authority_n be_v always_o to_o take_v place_n and_o no_o appeal_v to_o be_v make_v from_o it_o for_o if_o any_o dispute_n against_o the_o sentence_n of_o live_v speak_v judge_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o either_o of_o a_o private_a exposition_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o precede_a rabbi_n be_v allow_v there_o will_v never_o want_v contention_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o observe_v that_o in_o this_o obedience_n be_v employ_v a_o assent_n or_o submission_n of_o judgement_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v against_o conscience_n in_o case_n the_o party_n continue_v in_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v just_a so_o and_o always_o have_v be_v so_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o present_a superior_n living_n and_o speak_v must_v conclude_v all_o controversy_n their_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n
ourselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o assent_n unto_o which_o be_v far_o more_o than_o not_o to_o contradict_v and_o this_o obligation_n be_v found_v on_o the_o infallible_a authority_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n derive_v from_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n who_o spirit_n shall_v lead_v she_o into_o all_o truth_n the_o denial_n of_o which_o assent_n we_o affirm_v to_o be_v formal_a heresy_n and_o a_o open_a contradiction_n to_o which_o authority_n be_v formal_a schism_n 12._o this_o we_o be_v teach_v concern_v our_o duty_n and_o submission_n to_o general_n council_n and_o hereto_o we_o must_v add_v that_o consider_v the_o present_a distract_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o especial_o the_o schism_n pertinacious_o persist_v in_o by_o the_o eastern_a patriarch_n who_o live_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o therefore_o will_v never_o probable_o be_v permit_v to_o convene_v for_o the_o general_a union_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v almost_o become_v impossible_a that_o such_o general_a council_n shall_v now_o be_v assemble_v with_o all_o formality_n as_o the_o four_o first_o be_v wherein_o all_o the_o five_o patriarch_n be_v present_a at_o least_o by_o their_o deputy_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o we_o can_v without_o infidelity_n doubt_n that_o god_n will_v be_v want_v to_o his_o church_n to_o preserve_v it_o in_o truth_n and_o unity_n since_o therefore_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n can_v be_v expect_v as_o be_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o supreme_a that_o can_v now_o be_v have_v aught_o to_o have_v the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o oblige_v which_o the_o former_a one_o have_v the_o anathemas_n of_o it_o must_v be_v as_o valid_a the_o decision_n of_o it_o as_o much_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o a_o renunciation_n of_o its_o doctrine_n and_o law_n as_o heynous_o schismatical_a as_o of_o any_o council_n that_o ever_o go_v before_o therefore_o doctor_n bramhal_o lord_n primate_n of_o armagh_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o reply_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n declare_v that_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o representative_a church_n that_o be_v to_o a_o free_a general_n council_n most_o rational_o add_v this_o clause_n or_o to_o so_o general_n as_o can_v be_v procure_v 13._o thus_o of_o general_n council_n as_o for_o inferior_a subordinate_a council_n though_o their_o decree_n touch_v doctrine_n and_o law_n for_o discipline_n be_v not_o unappealable_a yet_o a_o obligation_n in_o both_o these_o respect_n they_o impose_v on_o christian_n live_v respective_o within_o their_o precinct_n the_o decision_n of_o a_o provincial_a synod_n be_v to_o be_v internal_o assent_v to_o except_o they_o be_v evident_o erroneous_a or_o contradictory_n to_o those_o of_o a_o superior_a synod_n so_o that_o without_o schism_n they_o can_v be_v open_o contradict_v yet_o the_o same_o decision_n may_v be_v annul_v by_o a_o patriarchical_a synod_n and_o all_o by_o a_o ecumenical_a of_o which_o alone_o all_o the_o decision_n and_o law_n be_v irreversible_a because_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n upon_o earth_n superior_a to_o it_o and_o in_o all_o government_n a_o inferior_a authority_n can_v never_o reverse_v what_o have_v once_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o superior_a especial_o if_o that_o establishment_n have_v be_v actual_o submit_v to_o for_o if_o a_o provincial_a synod_n can_v annul_v the_o former_o receive_v act_n of_o a_o national_a or_o a_o national_a of_o a_o patriarchical_a there_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v a_o dissolution_n of_o all_o government_n and_o unity_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n yet_o we_o profess_v in_o our_o creed_n unam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o all_o synod_n the_o major_a part_n always_o must_v decide_v so_o that_o the_o few_o however_o they_o may_v be_v esteem_v the_o better_a or_o more_o learned_a must_v submit_v to_o they_o these_o likewise_o all_o use_n of_o meeting_n and_o consultation_n will_v be_v evacuate_v 14._o this_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o all_o government_n and_o unity_n be_v the_o only_a true_a uner_a touchstone_n by_o which_o a_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v concern_v schism_n if_o doctor_n pierce_n can_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o better_a let_v it_o be_v produce_v but_o that_o be_v impossible_a he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o to_o examine_v the_o cause_n between_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n and_o all_o other_o congregation_n that_o call_v themselves_o reform_v but_o indeed_o it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o apply_v such_o a_o rule_n as_o this_o to_o any_o calvinistical_a independent_a or_o fanatic_a congregation_n because_o they_o renounce_v both_o all_o such_o law_n and_o the_o whole_a authority_n and_o office_n of_o those_o that_o make_v they_o therefore_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o severe_a judgement_n of_o he_o who_o say_v where_o be_v those_o my_o enemy_n that_o will_v not_o have_v i_o to_o rule_v over_o they_o 19_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o controversy_n as_o the_o preacher_n state_v it_o between_o the_o roman_n catholic_n and_o english_a protestant_n church_n i_o say_v as_o he_o have_v state_v it_o because_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o schism_n he_o have_v give_v the_o right_a notion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o misspend_v time_n and_o paper_n as_o some_o other_o have_v do_v with_o vain_a discourse_n of_o a_o internal_a and_o external_n separation_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o external_a schism_n or_o divide_v of_o communion_n unless_o man_n also_o have_v with_o the_o presbyterian_o etc._n etc._n lose_v all_o even_a appearance_n of_o charity_n to_o all_o christian_a church_n before_o they_o damn_v all_o who_o believe_v that_o artiticle_n of_o our_o creed_n concern_v the_o unity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n xxi_o the_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o church-government_n limitation_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o gen_n council_n their_o ground_n make_v by_o arch_a bishop_n lawd_n dr._n feild_n etc._n etc._n of_o point_n fundamental_a and_o non-fundamental_a protestant_n allow_v not_o so_o much_o authority_n to_o gen._n council_n as_o god_n command_v to_o be_v give_v the_o jewish_a sanedrim_n of_o the_o pretend_a independence_n of_o the_o english_a church_n from_o the_o example_n of_o cyprus_n the_o foresay_a fundamental_a rule_n of_o all_o government_n that_o no_o law_n can_v valid_o be_v repeal_v by_o a_o authority_n inferior_a to_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v be_v a_o rule_n not_o now_o invent_v to_o serve_v our_o present_a purpose_n but_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o consider_v what_o government_n be_v and_o it_o be_v as_o to_z church-matter_n particular_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o st._n augustine_n when_o he_o declare_v the_o order_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o which_o alone_o can_v keep_v it_o in_o unity_n particular_a write_n of_o bishop_n 3._o say_v he_o if_o any_o error_n be_v in_o they_o may_v be_v correct_v by_o other_o more_o learned_a or_o by_o synod_n and_o synod_n themselves_o assemble_v either_o in_o province_n or_o region_n ought_v without_o any_o tergiversation_n to_o yield_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o plenary_a council_n and_o ofttimes_o former_a plenary_a council_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o other_o follow_a plenary_a council_n 2._o this_o most_o irrefragable_a rule_n be_v that_o by_o which_o schism_n may_v most_o certain_o and_o undeniable_o be_v discover_v and_o therefore_o though_o in_o gross_a it_o be_v admit_v by_o protestant_n i_o mean_v the_o wise_a and_o most_o learned_a among_o they_o yet_o out_o of_o a_o necessity_n of_o maintain_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o english_a reformation_n they_o put_v such_o restriction_n &_o exception_n to_o it_o as_o utter_o take_v away_o all_o use_n of_o it_o for_o whereas_o s._n augustine_n make_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o reside_v in_o plenary_a or_o general_a council_n because_o he_o withal_o imply_v that_o such_o council_n may_v be_v correct_v they_o therefore_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o reject_v they_o at_o least_o in_o decision_n in_o their_o esteem_n of_o less_o importance_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n altogether_o inervate_a their_o authority_n not_o consider_v that_o in_o case_n the_o decision_n which_o he_o say_v may_v be_v mend_v shall_v regard_v matter_n of_o belief_n which_o perhaps_o upon_o better_a consideration_n may_v be_v express_v more_o commodious_o and_o so_o as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v less_o liable_a to_o misconstruction_n yet_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o any_o particular_a man_n or_o church_n to_o correct_v they_o but_o only_o to_o succeed_a council_n of_o equal_a authority_n to_o demonstrate_v this_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o what_o authority_n learned_a protestant_n such_o as_o doctor_n field_n the_o late_a archbishop_n lawd_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v in_o general_a council_n and_o withal_o how_o they_o circumscribe_v the_o same_o authority_n 3._o
according_a to_o the_o foresay_a limitation_n one_o may_v be_v excuse_v from_o assent_v to_o decision_n of_o general_a council_n about_o point_v not_o of_o necessary_a faith_n in_o case_n they_o be_v gainsay_v by_o man_n of_o worth_n place_n and_o esteem_v so_o that_o if_o any_o such_o person_n do_v contradict_v general_a council_n whether_o in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o council_n he_o mention_n not_o ignorant_a man_n may_v lawful_o join_v with_o they_o and_o in_o comparison_n esteem_v all_o other_o pastor_n of_o god_n church_n to_o be_v of_o less_o worth_n place_n or_o esteem_v what_o a_o broad_a gate_n yea_o how_o vast_a a_o breach_n have_v these_o doctor_n with_o all_o their_o learning_n and_o prudence_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o god_n church_n to_o let_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o confusion_n can_v any_o protestant_n now_o deny_v sme●●ymnuus_n mr._n prinn_n the_o rump_n parliament_n to_o have_v be_v person_n of_o worth_n place_n and_o esteem_v at_o least_o the_o generality_n of_o england_n once_o think_v they_o so_o and_o themselves_o challenge_v those_o title_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a enjoy_v they_o to_o what_o miserable_a strait_n a_o necessity_n of_o justify_v the_o english_a separation_n reduce_v such_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n 4._o in_o the_o three_o place_n according_a to_o the_o same_o writer_n position_n all_o manner_n of_o decision_n make_v by_o council_n both_o in_o necessary_a and_o unnecessary_a doctrine_n cease_v to_o be_v obligatory_a in_o case_n something_o appear_v that_o may_v argue_v a_o unlawful_a proceed_n in_o the_o council_n out_o of_o passion_n interest_n want_v of_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n but_o still_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o council_n proceed_n among_o catholic_n when_o there_o be_v perhaps_o suspicion_n of_o some_o irregular_a proceed_n yet_o if_o the_o point_v decide_v be_v embrace_v by_o the_o particular_a catholic_n church_n general_o speak_v they_o then_o have_v the_o force_n of_o unquestioned_a catholic_n doctrine_n but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o council_n in_o which_o their_o doctrine_n have_v be_v condemn_v such_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o charge_v they_o with_o unlawful_a proceed_n for_o do_v not_o the_o arian_n urge_v that_o plea_n against_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o nestorian_n against_o that_o of_o ephesus_n the_o eutychian_o against_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n 5._o this_o clause_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v put_v in_o to_o exclude_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o which_o therefore_o very_o loud_a and_o very_o unjust_a clamour_n be_v make_v by_o protestant_n impute_v especial_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n many_o policy_n and_o attempt_n either_o to_o intimidate_v the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n or_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o favour_n and_o enlarge_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o who_o ever_o shall_v unpassionate_o read_v the_o history_n of_o that_o council_n compile_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o eminent_a cardinal_n palavicino_n from_o authentic_a record_n yet_o extant_a will_v be_v satisfy_v 1._o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o straighten_a by_o their_o own_o respective_a temporal_a prince_n and_o not_o by_o the_o roman_a court_n 2._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o far_o from_o gain_v a_o access_n to_o his_o authority_n that_o when_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v concur_v thereto_o the_o pope_n himself_o forbid_v it_o mere_o because_o the_o french_a bishop_n inconsiderable_a for_o their_o number_n do_v join_v to_o oppose_v it_o 6._o but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o catholic_n shall_v trouble_v themselves_o with_o make_v apology_n for_o that_o council_n 1._o because_o all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o oppose_v by_o protestant_n as_o novelty_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o general_a write_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o western_a church_n long_o before_o that_o council_n and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o eastern_a 2._o because_o they_o be_v now_o actual_o embrace_v by_o all_o catholic_n congregation_n as_o declare_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o archbishops_n own_o concession_n they_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v infallible_o true_a 3._o because_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n censure_v in_o the_o preacher_n sermon_n have_v be_v express_o determine_v by_o former_a either_o general_n or_o at_o least_o patriarkical_a council_n admit_v in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o transubstantiation_n veneration_n of_o image_n prayer_n not_o in_o a_o vulgar_a tongue_n communion_n under_o one_o species_n celibacy_n of_o priest_n the_o universal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n etc._n etc._n 4._o and_o last_o because_o in_o condemn_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n opposite_a to_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v find_v even_o by_o 679._o padre_n paulo_n relation_n no_o favourer_n of_o that_o council_n unanimous_a in_o their_o judgement_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v there_o see_v if_o he_o please_v to_o examine_v their_o vote_n concern_v those_o point_n neither_o do_v nor_o need_v the_o pope_n or_o his_o adherent_n to_o use_v any_o artifice_n herein_o to_o gain_v the_o suffrage_n of_o a_o major_a part_n and_o this_o be_v in_o that_o history_n of_o he_o only_o pretend_v to_o be_v do_v in_o other_o matter_n of_o contest_v among_o catholic_n themselves_o 7._o therefore_o it_o will_v certain_o be_v much_o more_o for_o the_o good_a of_o conscientious_a protestant_n to_o reflect_v serious_o on_o the_o method_n of_o their_o reformation_n and_o then_o let_v they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o legality_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o the_o disinteressedness_n of_o their_o first_o reformer_n i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o presbyterian_a reformation_n which_o in_o all_o country_n have_v be_v usher_v in_o with_o tumult_n rebellion_n murder_n rapine_n dissolution_n of_o monarchy_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o the_o english_a reformation_n only_o which_o though_o free_a from_o such_o horrible_a crime_n yet_o how_o legal_a it_o be_v how_o free_a from_o worldly_a and_o carnal_a interest_n let_v their_o own_o historian_n be_v judge_n 8._o and_o first_o this_o relation_n be_v make_v of_o it_o in_o general_a by_o dr._n heylin_n 37._o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n say_v he_o before_o the_o new_a bishop_n be_v well_o settle_v i_o need_v not_o mind_v the_o reader_n here_o that_o all_o her_o former_a bishop_n save_v on_o have_v desert_v she_o and_o the_o queen_n assure_v of_o the_o affection_n of_o her_o clergy_n go_v that_o way_n to_o work_v in_o her_o reformation_n which_o not_o only_o she_o two_o predecessor_n but_o all_o the_o godly_a king_n and_o prince_n in_o the_o jewish_a state_n and_o many_o of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n have_v do_v before_o she_o in_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o government_n by_o almighty_a god_n and_o to_o that_o end_n she_o publish_v her_o injunction_n ann._n dom._n 1559._o a_o book_n of_o order_n 1561._o another_o of_o advertisement_n 1562._o all_o lead_n unto_o the_o reformation_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o some_o other_o godly_a prelate_n who_o be_v then_o about_o her_o these_o be_v those_o new_o ordain_v the_o former_a bishop_n be_v eject_v by_o who_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o and_o subscribe_v unto_o before_o they_o be_v present_v to_o she_o but_o when_o the_o time_n be_v better_o settle_v and_o the_o first_o difficulty_n of_o her_o reign_n pass_v over_o she_o leave_v church-work_n to_o the_o dispose_n of_o churchman_n who_o by_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o it_o and_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o convocation_n and_o thereto_o authorize_v as_o the_o law_n require_v do_v make_v and_o publish_v several_a book_n of_o canon_n etc._n etc._n thus_o that_o doctor_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o queen_n find_v no_o foundation_n to_o build_v upon_o because_o all_o the_o innovation_n begin_v by_o her_o father_n and_o young_a brother_n have_v be_v utter_o demolish_v by_o her_o sister_n queen_n mary_n and_o withal_o perceive_v the_o main_a body_n of_o her_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o her_o bishop_n except_o such_o as_o the_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o be_v general_o averse_a from_o her_o proceed_n be_v fain_o to_o do_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a work_n herself_o assist_v with_o some_o of_o her_o new_a bishop_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o synodal_n authority_n till_o have_v first_o by_o her_o order_n sufficient_o purge_v the_o clergy_n she_o see_v she_o can_v secure_o now_o do_v church-work_n by_o churchman_n 9_o but_o mr._n fuller_n 54._o be_v more_o punctual_a in_o deliver_v the_o retail_n of_o these_o her_o first_o proceed_n which_o he_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o authentic_a synodal_n 1559._o he_o tell_v we_o then_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o