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judgement_n authority_n church_n scripture_n 5,237 5 6.4852 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02990 A friendly triall of the grounds tending to separation in a plain and modest dispute touching the lawfulnesse of a stinted liturgie and set form of prayer, Communion in mixed assemblies, and the primitive subject and first receptacle of the power of the Keyes: tending to satisfie the doubtfull, recall the wandering, and to strengthen the weak: by John Ball. Ball, John, 1585-1640. 1640 (1640) STC 1313; ESTC S122227 213,948 338

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prove_v already_o why_o may_v they_o not_o as_o lawful_o command_v to_o preach_v by_o read_v of_o homily_n 11._o as_o to_o pray_v by_o read_v of_o the_o liturgy_n both_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 28._o the_o two_o foot_n upon_o which_o the_o dumb_a ministry_n stand_v like_o nebuchadnezzars_n image_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o iron_n and_o clay_n idole-ministery_a be_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o of_o homily_n the_o read_n of_o the_o former_a which_o be_v the_o right_a foot_n serve_v they_o for_o prayer_n 4._o and_o the_o other_o for_o preach_v which_o foot_n if_o they_o be_v smite_v as_o be_v the_o other_o with_o the_o stone_n cut_v without_o hand_n the_o whole_a idole-priesthood_n will_v fall_v and_o be_v break_v apiece_o as_o that_o other_o image_n be_v this_o objection_n presuppose_v that_o there_o be_v some_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o a_o stint_a liturgy_n and_o a_o idle_a ministry_n 30._o which_o be_v a_o bare_a conjecture_n for_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o abettor_n maintainer_n and_o in_o part_n deviser_n of_o stint_a liturgy_n have_v and_o for_o ever_o shall_v be_v renown_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o their_o constant_a continual_a and_o unwearied_a pain_n and_o industry_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n etc._n it_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_o know_v and_o confess_v that_o cyprian_a ambrose_n chrysostome_n and_o augustine_n do_v all_o of_o they_o allow_v and_o approve_v and_o some_o of_o they_o devise_v stint_a form_n of_o liturgy_n 152._o and_o yet_o who_o almost_o for_o diligence_n and_o labour_n in_o teach_v the_o people_n in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n to_o be_v compare_v unto_o they_o of_o their_o learning_n and_o zeal_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o three_o of_o they_o there_o be_v plentiful_a testimony_n that_o they_o preach_v every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n and_o year_n at_o lest_o once_o or_o twice_o without_o fail_n you_o 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present_a occasion_n nor_o ought_v it_o so_o to_o do_v 3._o for_o when_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v instant_a in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n to_o teach_v exhort_v reprove_v with_o all_o long_a suffering_n and_o patience_n these_o necessary_a and_o wholesome_a function_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n must_v not_o be_v trust_n out_o or_o hinder_v 2._o and_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o show_v the_o wisdom_n and_o moderation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o prescribe_a catechism_n stint_a prayer_n and_o exhortation_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v such_o that_o they_o have_v allow_v time_n convenient_a both_o for_o preach_v and_o prayer_n according_a as_o god_n have_v enable_v his_o messenger_n in_o these_o time_n of_o this_o reformation_n the_o pain_n of_o such_o who_o god_n stir_v up_o first_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n 19_o and_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n be_v 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ordinary_a read_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o assembly_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o command_v by_o moses_n either_o to_o the_o priest_n or_o levite_n 11._o no_o mention_n be_v find_v of_o any_o such_o practice_n for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o 21._o we_o find_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v any_o synagogue_n for_o the_o ordinary_a assemble_v of_o the_o people_n 8._o and_o the_o law_n can_v not_o be_v read_v in_o their_o synagogue_n until_o they_o be_v build_v herisbach_n will_v our_o brethren_n hence_o conclude_v either_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o read_v in_o the_o assembly_n or_o that_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o man_n to_o read_v they_o in_o their_o synagogue_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o lay_v ground_n for_o such_o conclusion_n if_o m_n r_o ainsworths_n testimony_n be_v of_o any_o value_n 2._o then_o mark_v what_o he_o testify_v from_o the_o famous_a jew_n maimonie_n in_o misneh_n treatise_n of_o prayer_n that_o the_o church_n of_o 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mouth_n of_o the_o contentious_a we_o must_v look_v to_o the_o primitive_a church_n plant_v 5._o by_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v pattern_n to_o they_o and_o we_o ibid._n but_o the_o apostolic_a church_n for_o many_o year_n have_v no_o such_o liturgy_n devise_v or_o impose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o church_n may_v perfect_o and_o entire_o worship_n god_n without_o it_o with_o all_o the_o part_n of_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a worship_n 474._o we_o free_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n by_o special_a institution_n answ_n nor_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n it_o suffice_v that_o it_o be_v allowable_a in_o the_o worship_n and_o consonant_a to_o the_o general_n rule_v give_v in_o scripture_n but_o not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n whether_o any_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v affirm_v certain_o or_o deny_v that_o the_o apostle_n prescribe_v 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good_a government_n of_o all_o and_o every_o memeber_v of_o that_o society_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o christ_n have_v give_v his_o whole_a power_n first_o and_o immediate_o to_o every_o person_n or_o every_o company_n 12._o two_o or_o three_o gather_v together_o who_o receive_v he_o 32._o every_o believer_n man_n or_o woman_n have_v receive_v christ_n 6._o as_o well_o as_o every_o company_n or_o communion_n of_o people_n have_v every_o one_o receive_v power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n feed_v rule_n bind_v and_o loose_v censure_n and_o absolve_v woman_n and_o child_n as_o well_o as_o man_n two_o as_o well_o as_o two_o hundred_o private_a person_n as_o well_o as_o guide_n 5._o with_o or_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n 3._o as_o well_o out_o of_o as_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n every_o sound_a believer_n be_v knit_v to_o christ_n 30._o as_o a_o branch_n to_o the_o vine_n as_o a_o live-member_n to_o the_o head_n or_o a_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n 2._o and_o receive_v the_o sap_n of_o grace_n sense_n live_v and_o motion_n immediate_o from_o christ_n the_o true_a vine_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n but_o every_o believer_n or_o company_n of_o believer_n must_v not_o challenge_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n immediate_o which_o christ_n do_v communicate_v to_o his_o minister_n and_o guide_v for_o the_o right_a manage_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o church_n or_o to_o the_o church_n with_o the_o guide_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n all_o power_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n must_v be_v together_o 20._o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o spiritual_a and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o society_n must_v grow_v up_o into_o a_o perfect_a body_n complete_a in_o all_o part_n before_o it_o can_v have_v or_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o two_o or_o three_o gather_v together_o ordinary_o can_v be_v in_o political_a order_n as_o may_v be_v show_v hereafter_o the_o church_n be_v a_o queen_n 6._o a_o mother_n a_o lady_n a_o spouse_n and_o to_o who_o shall_v christ_n first_o commit_v his_o power_n but_o to_o his_o queen_n 133._o we_o know_v well_o the_o church_n be_v the_o wife_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o minister_n steward_n cant._n 8._o 9_o ephes_n 5._o 29_o 30_o 32._o 1._o cor._n 4._o 1._o to_o let_v pass_v answ_n that_o this_o title_n of_o spouse_n or_o queen_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o one_o believer_n as_o well_o as_o two_o or_o three_o and_o that_o the_o guide_n and_o officer_n be_v know_v by_o those_o title_n and_o relation_n as_o well_o as_o believer_n not_o in_o office_n consider_v this_o power_n be_v not_o a_o lordly_a power_n but_o a_o power_n of_o do_v service_n to_o the_o church_n for_o christ_n his_o sake_n and_o his_o kingdom_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_v it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o some_o person_n and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a community_n which_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o christ_n for_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o his_o church_n have_v not_o commit_v power_n to_o his_o church_n or_o queen_n to_o serve_v herself_o proper_o but_o to_o have_v person_n who_o in_o this_o relation_n shall_v stand_v distinguish_v from_o she_o who_o be_v in_o his_o name_n to_o do_v her_o service_n the_o power_n of_o priesthood_n be_v not_o first_o in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o so_o derive_v to_o the_o priest_n but_o immediate_o from_o christ_n seat_v in_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n the_o community_n of_o the_o faithful_a have_v neither_o the_o power_n of_o government_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o that_o power_n not_o the_o power_n for_o it_o be_v immediate_o from_o christ_n seat_v in_o such_o officer_n or_o principal_a member_n as_o christ_n himself_o the_o king_n of_o his_o church_n shall_v authorise_v and_o not_o in_o the_o body_n consider_v apart_o from_o the_o officer_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o that_o power_n because_o that_o can_v be_v enjoy_v without_o officer_n and_o if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n to_o want_v the_o exercise_n or_o dispensation_n of_o that_o power_n or_o authority_n it_o derogate_v nothing_o from_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o want_v the_o power_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o good_a of_o the_o church_n that_o christ_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o spouse_n have_v give_v her_o commandment_n as_o his_o steward_n to_o elect_v and_o choose_v officer_n according_a to_o his_o appointment_n who_o shall_v receive_v power_n and_o authority_n from_o he_o for_o such_o and_o such_o office_n and_o service_n in_o the_o church_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v seat_v the_o power_n itself_o in_o a_o few_o or_o many_o believer_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o unto_o other_o according_a to_o pleasure_n for_o though_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v from_o christ_n and_o not_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o service_n and_o authority_n be_v for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n 5._o in_o the_o church_n the_o officer_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n to_o execute_v and_o administer_v the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o god_n against_o the_o obstinate_a but_o for_o the_o church_n they_o be_v for_o the_o people_n but_o not_o minister_n of_o the_o people_n as_o if_o they_o draw_v their_o authority_n from_o they_o and_o be_v to_o execute_v their_o judgement_n but_o though_o the_o community_n have_v not_o power_n give_v unto_o they_o yet_o such_o estate_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o by_o christ_n the_o king_n and_o husband_n of_o his_o church_n that_o all_o power_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o stand_v with_o respect_n to_o their_o excellency_n if_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o community_n of_o the_o faithful_a 2._o the_o church_n do_v not_o only_o call_v but_o make_v officer_n out_o of_o virtue_n and_o power_n receive_v into_o herself_o and_o then_o shall_v the_o church_n have_v a_o true_a lordlike_a power_n in_o regard_n of_o her_o minister_n for_o as_o he_o that_o will_v derive_v authority_n to_o the_o church_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o church_n so_o if_o the_o church_n derive_v authority_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n she_o make_v herself_o lady_n or_o mistress_n over_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o lordlike_a authority_n for_o as_o all_o man_n know_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o master_n to_o impart_v authority_n do_v the_o church_n give_v power_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n she_o may_v make_v the_o sacrament_n and_o preach_v which_o one_o do_v in_o order_n no_o sacrament_n no_o preach_n for_o it_o be_v the_o order_n institute_v of_o god_n that_o give_v be_v and_o efficacy_n to_o these_o ordinance_n and_o if_o the_o power_n of_o rule_v feed_v and_o dispense_n the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o faithful_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o respect_n of_o dispensation_n and_o efficacy_n shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o order_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o society_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o community_n of_o the_o faithful_a then_o be_v all_o officer_n immediate_o and_o formal_o servant_n to_o the_o church_n and_o must_v do_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n rule_n feed_v bind_v loose_a remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n then_o they_o must_v perform_v their_o office_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o church_n more_o or_o less_o seldom_o or_o frequent_v remiss_a or_o diligent_a for_o from_o who_o be_v they_o to_o receive_v direction_n how_o to_o carry_v themselves_o in_o their_o office_n but_o from_o he_o or_o they_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v their_o office_n who_o work_n they_o be_v to_o do_v and_o from_o who_o they_o must_v expect_v reward_n if_o their_o office_n and_o power_n be_v of_o god_n immediate_o they_o must_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n according_a to_o his_o designment_n and_o unto_o he_o they_o must_v give_v account_n but_o if_o their_o power_n and_o function_n be_v from_o the_o church_n the_o church_n must_v give_v account_n to_o god_n and_o the_o officer_n unto_o the_o church_n who_o she_o do_v take_v to_o be_v her_o helper_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v the_o church_n to_o choose_v officer_n to_o execute_v the_o power_n commit_v unto_o she_o the_o answer_n be_v either_o god_n will_v have_v she_o elect_a officer_n of_o his_o designment_n to_o do_v his_o work_n according_a to_o that_o power_n he_o shall_v give_v they_o and_o by_o his_o direction_n and_o then_o they_o be_v god_n servant_n and_o not_o the_o church_n and_o receive_v their_o charge_n and_o function_n
of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o minister_n when_o he_o exercise_v his_o own_o gift_n from_o which_o we_o must_v not_o separate_v god_n and_o where_o presence_n be_v not_o approbation_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v object_v touch_v abuse_n the_o whole_a building_n lean_v upon_o this_o foundation_n and_o this_o alone_a that_o stint_a prayer_n be_v the_o devise_n of_o man_n and_o this_o object_v of_o abuse_n in_o this_o question_n be_v the_o devise_n of_o man_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o ensnare_v the_o simple-hearted_n christian_n when_o other_o ground_n will_v not_o hold_v and_o yet_o in_o plain_a term_n it_o be_v disclaim_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v whatsoever_o worship_n be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n by_o the_o minister_n 1._o be_v in_o their_o name_n and_o so_o the_o action_n of_o the_o assembly_n then_o present_a who_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o assent_n by_o say_v amen_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a if_o otherwise_o to_o call_v upon_o their_o minister_n to_o fulfil_v the_o ministry_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n col._n 4._o 17._o and_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v to_o proceed_v further_o to_o declare_v their_o dislike_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v meet_v either_o by_o absent_v themselves_o from_o it_o or_o otherways_o declare_v their_o dislike_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o whatsoever_o worship_n be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n by_o the_o minister_n answ_n whether_o in_o prayer_n conceive_v by_o himself_o or_o devise_v by_o other_o it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o every_o phrase_n petition_n or_o branch_n of_o petition_n be_v not_o approve_v by_o their_o presence_n silence_n or_o say_v amen_o to_o the_o prayer_n in_o general_a as_o in_o the_o former_a passage_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n be_v never_o deem_v interpretative_o a_o consent_n to_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o do_v the_o prayer_n which_o for_o matter_n god_n disallow_v we_o ought_v to_o disallow_v but_o as_o god_n disallow_v they_o and_o as_o he_o call_v we_o forth_o to_o bear_v witness_n to_o his_o truth_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o tolerate_v another_o to_o approve_v one_o thing_n to_o disallow_v the_o method_n or_o form_n another_o the_o matter_n one_o thing_n private_o to_o dislike_v another_o open_o to_o witness_v against_o a_o thing_n as_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v bear_v withal_o one_o thing_n to_o speak_v when_o we_o be_v call_v forth_o another_o to_o thrust_v ourselves_o forth_o unadvised_o some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v with_o in_o brethren_n whereof_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v so_o much_o as_o to_o admonish_v they_o unless_o we_o be_v entire_o familiar_a and_o of_o intimate_a acquaintance_n some_o thing_n we_o must_v bear_v with_o though_o upon_o admonition_n they_o be_v not_o amend_v the_o people_n must_v bear_v with_o some_o infirmity_n in_o their_o minister_n both_o in_o preach_v and_o prayer_n as_o he_o must_v with_o some_o want_n in_o they_o without_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o to_o admonish_v by_o way_n of_o censure_n 17_o and_o if_o upon_o admonition_n he_o can_v be_v of_o their_o mind_n in_o every_o thing_n they_o must_v not_o reject_v and_o cast_v he_o off_o no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v to_o cut_v they_o off_o because_o in_o every_o point_n they_o conform_v not_o to_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o party_n be_v stubborn_a and_o will_v not_o hear_v admonition_n but_o rather_o grow_v more_o perverse_a and_o desperate_a even_o to_o rend_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n such_o as_o seek_v to_o reclaim_v they_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v know_v our_o judgement_n and_o profession_n unto_o they_o unless_o we_o be_v lawful_o call_v of_o god_n thereunto_o and_o if_o the_o great_a part_n be_v in_o error_n and_o so_o stiff_a that_o they_o will_v soon_o persecute_v the_o better_a than_o reform_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o matter_n fundamental_a or_o border_a thereupon_o or_o noxious_a and_o pernicious_a to_o be_v conceal_v i_o know_v not_o that_o either_o that_o innocent_a be_v allow_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n for_o that_o cause_n or_o bind_v to_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o error_n 29._o he_o that_o teach_v to_o suffer_v the_o tare_n rather_o than_o to_o pluck_v up_o the_o wheat_n with_o they_o have_v show_v a_o reason_n for_o this_o judgement_n 117._o this_o i_o do_v infinite_o grieve_v at_o say_v augustine_n that_o many_o most_o wholesome_a precept_n of_o divine_a scripture_n be_v little_o regard_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o be_v so_o full_a of_o many_o presumption_n 119._o that_o he_o be_v more_o grievous_o find_v fault_n with_o who_o during_o this_o octave_n touch_v the_o earth_n with_o his_o naked_a foot_n then_o he_o that_o shall_v bury_v his_o soul_n in_o drunkenness_n and_o after_o i_o can_v approve_v they_o and_o i_o think_v they_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o wheresoever_o we_o have_v power_n many_o of_o these_o thing_n for_o fear_v of_o scandalize_a many_o holy_a person_n or_o provoke_v those_o that_o be_v turbulent_a i_o dare_v not_o free_o disallow_v that_o every_o private_a christian_n shall_v in_o public_a manner_n question_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o minister_n or_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o declare_v his_o dislike_n in_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o his_o particular_a opinion_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v mention_v be_v neither_o command_v of_o god_n nor_o consonant_n to_o right_a reason_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o order_v peace_n love_n or_o christian_a moderation_n and_o of_o necessity_n must_v fill_v the_o church_n with_o confusion_n disorder_n rent_n and_o schism_n if_o read_v the_o liturgy_n be_v the_o pray_v which_o god_n word_n allow_v 2._o we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o unto_o it_o as_o god_n ordinance_n 5._o and_o not_o we_o only_o but_o also_o all_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o world_n if_o not_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o witness_v against_o it_o here_o the_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o fault_n of_o our_o liturgy_n be_v plain_o dismiss_v out_o of_o the_o field_n answ_n for_o our_o liturgy_n be_v to_o be_v witness_v against_o by_o this_o objection_n not_o because_o it_o be_v erroneous_a or_o faulty_a nor_o for_o the_o matter_n or_o manner_n of_o imposition_n but_o simple_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o liturgy_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o many_o thing_n be_v here_o confound_v which_o shall_v have_v be_v distinguish_v prayer_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o it_o but_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n may_v be_v divers_a all_o allow_v because_o none_o be_v necessary_a or_o determine_v and_o therefore_o though_o allow_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n precise_o to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o any_o one_o and_o none_o other_o much_o less_o all_o church_n and_o as_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v unto_o any_o one_o so_o neither_o to_o witness_v against_o it_o a_o stint_a liturgy_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n lawful_a but_o not_o determine_v by_o god_n though_o all_o presence_n where_o sin_n be_v act_v contract_v not_o guilt_n 3._o yet_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o god_n ordinance_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v present_a where_o that_o which_o be_v sin_n in_o itself_o absolute_o and_o simple_o be_v act_v answ_n another_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o do_v of_o some_o necessary_a duty_n wherein_o by_o accident_n somewhat_o be_v amiss_o now_o to_o join_v in_o prayer_n or_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o communicate_v in_o the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o piety_n not_o in_o sin_n and_o if_o ought_v be_v do_v amiss_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n not_o by_o itself_o and_o presence_n there_o though_o sin_n be_v commit_v by_o one_o or_o other_o be_v less_o dangerous_a because_o it_o be_v not_o free_a and_o voluntary_a but_o necessary_a and_o enjoin_v we_o be_v not_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o come_v or_o not_o as_o please_v ourselves_o but_o command_v under_o pain_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v there_o present_a and_o he_o that_o call_v will_v preserve_v from_o danger_n and_o accept_v of_o our_o service_n which_o he_o command_v and_o if_o presence_n be_v dangerous_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a for_o by_o watchfulness_n the_o danger_n may_v be_v prevent_v and_o not_o by_o separation_n or_o withdraw_n ourselves_o from_o the_o worship_n itself_o if_o there_o be_v danger_n i_o must_v be_v vigilant_a and_o circumspect_a but_o i_o must_v not_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o christ_n when_o he_o knock_v nor_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o christ_n when_o he_o invit_v to_o sup_v with_o he_o and_o if_o all_o be_v
other_o church_n we_o shall_v not_o find_v the_o number_n of_o believer_n mention_v precise_o 27._o but_o without_o question_n it_o be_v not_o samall_a in_o antioch_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v 21._o a_o great_a number_n believe_v turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n 24._o as_o that_o barnabas_n by_o his_o preach_v add_v a_o great_a multitude_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n continue_v there_o teach_v and_o preach_v with_o many_o other_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n 35._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o corinth_n philippi_n 45._o and_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v all_o speak_v of_o as_o particular_a church_n and_o society_n 10._o they_o stretch_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n too_o far_o that_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o achaia_n because_o the_o apostle_n name_v the_o rest_n of_o achaia_n with_o they_o as_o he_o do_v all_o saint_n in_o all_o place_n for_o he_o may_v speak_v of_o they_o as_o of_o divers_a church_n in_o one_o province_n 23._o as_o he_o do_v in_o other_o place_n and_o it_o be_v too_o gross_a to_o think_v that_o all_o in_o achaia_n come_v to_o corinth_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o make_v their_o contribution_n every_o church_n use_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o they_o assemble_v ●_o to_o make_v their_o collection_n within_o themselves_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v well_o conceive_v how_o all_o achaia_n shall_v assemble_v together_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o discipline_n 4._o as_o it_o be_v note_v of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n 23._o it_o will_v easy_o be_v credit_v that_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v great_a in_o ephesus_n 23._o if_o we_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o when_o paul_n have_v be_v there_o but_o two_o year_n all_o they_o which_o dwell_v in_o asia_n have_v hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n 10._o both_o jew_n and_o grecian_n those_o that_o have_v use_v curious_a art_n come_v and_o burn_v their_o book_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n 19_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a danger_n unto_o the_o church_n unless_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v believe_v the_o art_n of_o make_v shrine_n and_o diana_n temple_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v set_v at_o nothing_o 27._o and_o that_o a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a be_v open_v unto_o the_o apostle_n at_o ephesus_n 9_o and_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n be_v great_a in_o all_o proper_a settle_a political_a society_n appear_v in_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v divers_a overseer_n 1._o elder_n and_o deacons_n to_o teach_v and_o govern_v the_o people_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a 25._o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v 23._o do_v 5._o nor_o can_v the_o church_n have_v bear_v the_o charge_n thereof_o 14._o if_o the_o number_n have_v not_o be_v large_a two_o or_o three_o make_v peter_n confession_n can_v be_v the_o church_n in_o this_o passage_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o party_n complain_v of_o be_v one_o member_n and_o the_o complainant_a another_o and_o he_o be_v to_o take_v with_o he_o one_o or_o two_o if_o he_o be_v not_o hear_v before_o he_o bring_v the_o matter_n unto_o the_o church_n and_o how_o then_o shall_v any_o two_o or_o three_o separate_v from_o the_o world_n and_o consent_v together_o in_o a_o holy_a covenant_n be_v the_o church_n in_o this_o place_n if_o any_o two_o or_o three_o consent_v in_o a_o holy_a covenant_n serve_v to_o make_v up_o this_o community_n or_o church_n what_o hinder_v but_o it_o may_v consist_v of_o woman_n and_o child_n only_o and_o so_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o teach_v exhort_v bind_v &_o lose_v remit_v &_o retain_v sin_n shall_v original_o &_o executiuè_a agree_v unto_o a_o community_n of_o believe_a woman_n whereof_o every_o member_n be_v regular_o uncapable_a for_o the_o apostle_n teach_v plain_o 34._o that_o a_o woman_n may_v not_o speak_v in_o the_o congregation_n 14._o and_o though_o he_o speak_v particular_o of_o prophesy_v and_o teach_v yet_o lay_v he_o down_o a_o more_o general_a rule_n 77._o forbid_v all_o such_o speak_v as_o in_o which_o authority_n be_v use_v that_o be_v usurp_v over_o the_o man_n which_o be_v do_v special_o in_o judgement_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o move_v a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n for_o instruction_n how_o much_o less_o may_v she_o give_v a_o voice_n or_o rather_o a_o reproof_n for_o censure_n and_o if_o woman_n be_v debar_v by_o their_o sex_n as_o from_o ordinary_a prophesy_v 206._o so_o from_o any_o other_o deal_v wherein_o they_o take_v authority_n over_o the_o man_n how_o can_v two_o or_o three_o believe_a woman_n be_v the_o church_n with_o power_n ministerial_a public_o to_o bind_v and_o loose_v remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n and_o if_o two_o or_o three_o gather_v together_o have_v the_o same_o right_a and_o power_n with_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o or_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o let_v the_o society_n without_o officer_n be_v never_o so_o great_a it_o can_v be_v the_o church_n that_o be_v here_o mean_v for_o those_o divine_n which_o hold_v power_n and_o authority_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o be_v to_o every_o particular_a church_n collective_o because_o it_o pertain_v to_o they_o to_o deny_v christian_a communion_n to_o such_o wicked_a person_n as_o add_v contumacy_n to_o their_o disobedience_n and_o to_o remit_v the_o punishment_n again_o upon_o repentance_n they_o general_o with_o one_o consent_n maintain_v that_o the_o execution_n and_o judicial_a exercise_v of_o this_o power_n pertain_v to_o that_o company_n and_o assembly_n of_o officer_n or_o governor_n in_o every_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v a_o presbytery_n 14._o but_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o text_n of_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o execution_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o be_v never_o commit_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o faithful_a without_o officer_n if_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o orthodox_n divine_v move_v not_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n external_a and_o authoritative_a be_v never_o commit_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o faithful_a without_o officer_n never_o exercise_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n let_v such_o as_o plead_v for_o this_o power_n bring_v forth_o either_o commission_n for_o it_o or_o precedent_n of_o it_o if_o they_o be_v able_a the_o external_a and_o authoritative_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v as_o the_o great_a power_n in_o the_o church_n do_v comprehend_v under_o it_o all_o matter_n subordinate_a and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n autoritative_o and_o to_o admit_v unto_o or_o put_v from_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o inferior_a power_n be_v never_o commit_v to_o a_o christian_a society_n or_o church_n without_o officer_n and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o make_v one_o text_n of_o scripture_n contrary_n to_o another_o we_o can_v think_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n be_v here_o give_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o faithful_a few_o or_o many_o without_o officer_n which_o in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v give_v to_o the_o governor_n never_o to_o the_o faithful_a without_o guide_n by_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n whether_o with_o officer_n or_o without_o can_v be_v understand_v for_o that_o power_n agree_v not_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la or_o in_fw-la esse_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v whereof_o many_o particular_a member_n regular_o be_v not_o capable_a as_o the_o faculty_n of_o speak_v or_o see_v shall_v not_o first_o belong_v to_o man_n as_o the_o principium_fw-la quod_fw-la if_o the_o whole_a in_o all_o part_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o power_n but_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v or_o lose_v can_v regular_o agree_v to_o many_o particular_a member_n of_o that_o community_n sc_fw-mi woman_n and_o child_n and_o if_o woman_n and_o child_n though_o believer_n be_v here_o exclude_v the_o word_n church_n must_v not_o be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a and_o most_o ordinary_a signification_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o so_o it_o comprehend_v all_o believer_n disciple_n faithful_a link_v in_o society_n if_o the_o authority_n of_o bind_v or_o lose_v pertein_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la and_o to_o the_o presbytery_n alone_o in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o operari_fw-la as_o the_o act_n of_o speak_v pertain_v to_o a_o man_n as_o the_o principium_fw-la quod_fw-la but_o to_o the_o tongue_n alone_o as_o the_o principium_fw-la quo_fw-la yet_o the_o church_n can_v be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a community_n for_o our_o saviour_n
be_v not_o in_o fault_n as_o here_o we_o may_v well_o think_v some_o in_o corinth_n mourn_v and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o incestuous_a person_n remove_v who_o else_o shall_v inform_v the_o apostle_n now_o far_o absent_a of_o this_o abuse_n and_o their_o gross_a security_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n rebuke_v the_o whole_a society_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o prophet_n they_o rebuke_v the_o common_a sin_n of_o many_o as_o if_o all_o have_v corrupt_v their_o way_n again_o the_o apostle_n may_v rebuke_v the_o whole_a society_n that_o he_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o when_o yet_o the_o authority_n to_o cast_v he_o out_o pertein_v to_o some_o only_o some_o he_o may_v rebuke_v because_o they_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o do_v not_o sorrow_n nor_o admonish_v governor_n to_z do_v their_o office_n other_o because_o they_o do_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o or_o rebuke_v he_o earnest_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o repentance_n both_o the_o brethren_n and_o the_o officer_n may_v be_v remiss_a the_o one_o to_o stir_v up_o by_o grief_n and_o just_a indignation_n the_o other_o to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n fr●tribu●_n and_o so_o both_o sort_n worthy_o incur_v rebuke_n so_o he_o may_v admonish_v they_o all_o not_o to_o be_v commingle_v with_o fornicatour_n but_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o place_n not_o the_o brethren_n by_o private_a familiarity_n and_o converse_v not_o the_o guide_n by_o their_o remissness_n suffer_v he_o to_o abide_v in_o the_o society_n who_o they_o ought_v to_o expel_v and_o cast_v out_o he_o may_v decree_v and_o command_v that_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n they_o shall_v deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n some_o by_o their_o authority_n derive_v from_o christ_n whereunto_o the_o rest_n must_v give_v free_a and_o willing_a consent_n it_o pertein_v unto_o they_o all_o to_o endeavour_v his_o cast_n forth_o but_o to_o every_o man_n in_o his_o order_n to_o the_o officer_n to_o cast_v he_o forth_o by_o their_o authority_n to_o the_o faithful_a by_o admonition_n sorrow_n free_a consent_n and_o just_a indignation_n if_o upon_o rebuke_n he_o do_v not_o testify_v repentance_n it_o concern_v the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n to_o put_v away_o leaven_n out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o so_o every_o man_n be_v to_o put_v leaven_n out_o of_o his_o own_o house_n and_o every_o christian_a man_n and_o woman_n be_v to_o purge_v sin_n out_o of_o their_o heart_n and_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o reform_v other_o but_o if_o this_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o purge_n and_o cast_v forth_o of_o the_o incestuous_a man_n than_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o similitude_n hold_v not_o in_o every_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o every_o prticular_a man_n and_o woman_n in_o corinth_n be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o society_n have_v authority_n of_o himself_o actual_o to_o thrust_v out_o the_o incestuous_a person_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n admonition_n for_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n will_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n he_o that_o have_v do_v that_o wicked_a deed_n he_o design_v none_o other_o author_n of_o this_o sentence_n but_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o name_n that_o be_v by_o who_o authority_n and_o commandment_n receive_v from_o he_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v administer_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v prosperous_o in_o the_o church_n unless_o all_o thing_n we_o undertake_v be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o supreme_a lawgiver_n but_o god_n never_o give_v authority_n to_o every_o particular_a believer_n two_o or_o three_o to_o thrust_v every_o notorious_a offender_n out_o of_o the_o congregation_n as_o he_o charge_v every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n to_o put_v away_o leaven_n out_o of_o his_o house_n by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n be_v understand_v the_o incommunicable_a power_n or_o virtue_n of_o christ_n whereby_o he_o work_v powerful_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n right_o pronounce_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n 20._o that_o virtue_n or_o efficacious_a power_n by_o which_o he_o be_v with_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 49._o and_o promise_v to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o or_o three_o that_o shall_v be_v so_o gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n 8._o and_o paul_n encourage_v the_o corinthian_n to_o minister_v the_o discipline_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o incestuous_a man_n arm_v they_o thereunto_o by_o the_o mighty_a presence_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v effectual_a or_o if_o by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n we_o understand_v both_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o christ_n and_o that_o which_o be_v communicate_v to_o his_o officer_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v less_o probable_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o syllable_n that_o this_o power_n be_v give_v immediate_o to_o the_o whole_a community_n and_o from_o they_o derive_v to_o the_o officer_n much_o less_o that_o it_o be_v give_v original_o and_o executiuè_a both_o to_o a_o small_a company_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n for_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o power_n but_o of_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v and_o that_o by_o a_o church_n complete_o furnish_v with_o officer_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o that_o cast_v forth_o be_v the_o power_n that_o be_v the_o commandment_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o near_a cause_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n let_v he_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n the_o next_o cause_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o governor_n to_o who_o christ_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o flock_n but_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o governor_n no_o more_o do_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o due_a regard_n and_o respect_n which_o must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o dreadful_a sentence_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o distinction_n of_o a_o twofold_a excommunication_n or_o power_n of_o the_o key_n use_v by_o divine_n the_o first_o concionalis_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o so_o the_o pastor_n alone_o may_v excommunicate_v the_o impenitent_a according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n the_o second_o judicialis_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la sententiae_fw-la which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o pastor_n but_o of_o the_o church_n sc_n of_o the_o ruler_n or_o officer_n in_o respect_n of_o authority_n derive_v but_o to_o be_v exercise_v with_o due_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o community_n as_o the_o flock_n and_o sheep_n of_o christ_n habere_fw-la when_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n to_o confirm_v their_o love_n towards_o he_o he_o say_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v be_v rebuke_v of_o many_o thereby_o understanding_n not_o the_o whole_a society_n but_o the_o chief_a or_o governor_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v commit_v and_o if_o the_o congregation_n be_v free_o and_o deliberate_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o excommunication_n the_o authority_n of_o many_o be_v sufficient_a for_o his_o rebuke_n by_o who_o it_o be_v perform_v to_o who_o belong_v the_o authority_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v ministerial_o it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n many_o be_v now_o and_o then_o put_v for_o all_o when_o the_o subject_a matter_n require_v it_o be_v so_o understand_v but_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n so_o to_o take_v it_o in_o this_o passage_n and_o if_o all_o have_v receive_v authority_n immediate_o to_o rebuke_v by_o way_n of_o censure_n and_o ministerial_o we_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n shall_v not_o rather_o have_v say_v of_o all_o then_o of_o many_o the_o question_n than_o be_v not_o whether_o all_o due_a regard_n shall_v be_v have_v of_o the_o congregation_n or_o church_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o weight_n and_o importance_n before_o the_o governor_n proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n but_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v primary_o in_o the_o people_n and_o from_o they_o derive_v to_o the_o minister_n which_o be_v not_o prove_v by_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n two_o or_o three_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o church_n that_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v 5._o but_o