deliver_v certain_a commodity_n ad_fw-la ratum_fw-la instead_o of_o secundum_fw-la ratum_fw-la but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o ad_fw-la ratum_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la ratum_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n 2_o there_o be_v no_o time_n set_v forth_o when_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o figure_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o at_o all_o roll_v justice_n the_o record_n be_v not_o so_o though_o the_o transcript_n be_v amendment_n amendment_n therefore_o that_o may_v be_v amend_v 3_o there_o be_v two_o several_a promise_n and_o they_o be_v both_o allege_v roll_v justice_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o 4_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o return_v for_o it_o be_v not_o return_v to_o be_v in_o omnibus_fw-la servitum_fw-la &_o executum_fw-la retorn_a retorn_a to_o this_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o panell_n return_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o 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to_o the_o two_o other_o defendant_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n argue_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n judgement_n judgement_n viz_o as_o to_o the_o infant_n and_o yet_o may_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o other_o defendant_n for_o the_o action_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o several_o as_o well_o as_o joint_o 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 21._o 5_o ed._n 4._o f._n 7._o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v rule_v contrary_a where_o a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o a_o error_n in_o law_n against_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v reverse_v against_o all_o of_o they_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v reverse_v for_o a_o error_n in_o fact_n 35_o h._n 6._o 2._o hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n move_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n whole_o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n and_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n only_o for_o all_o the_o defendant_n be_v equal_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o a_o discontinuance_n against_o one_o of_o they_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n against_o all_o of_o they_o and_o he_o deny_v the_o book_n of_o 5_o ed._n 4._o error_n error_n and_o cite_v 29_o ed._n 3._o f._n 39_o roll_v justice_n say_v if_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n at_o the_o common-law_n or_o a_o judgement_n where_o cost_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v reverse_v as_o to_o one_o it_o be_v reverse_v to_o all_o and_o here_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n give_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o it_o can_v be_v help_v but_o bring_v i_o the_o book_n postea_fw-la crook_n against_o samm_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 23_o car_n rot_v 311._o samm_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v the_o general_a error_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o judgement_n pray_v it_o may_v be_v affirm_v roll_v justice_n demand_v of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la how_o can_v it_o be_v of_o this_o term_n therefore_o give_v notice_n and_o move_v again_o judgement_n judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la and_o there_o want_v &_o defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o how_o can_v it_o then_o be_v affirm_v 3_o car._n in_o the_o exchequer_n mich._n 5_o jac._n rot_v 269._o allens_n case_n 17_o car._n stewart_n and_o stewart_n in_o the_o c._n b._n error_n error_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n but_o be_v erroneous_a it_o can_v be_v affirm_v therefore_o advise_v what_o you_o will_v do_v hobart_n against_o boraston_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n copy_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n copy_n after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o well_o recite_v for_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o be_v prorogue_v and_o the_o act_n be_v make_v the_o 26_o of_o november_n and_o not_o the_o four_o as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v for_o proof_n of_o this_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o copy_n to_o be_v true_a be_v read_v in_o the_o court_n hales_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o copy_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o parliament-iournal-book_n only_o and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o writ_n for_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v roll_v justice_n say_v to_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n advise_v you_o how_o to_o answer_v this_o and_o let_v the_o judgement_n stay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n antea_fw-la pimley_n against_o robinson_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 476._o robinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o pimpley_n york_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n vi_fw-la &_o aâ—mis_fw-la in_o york_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o close_n and_o take_v away_o a_o mare_n and_o a_o bridle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o court_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v on_o saturday_n the_o nine_o of_o november_n whereas_o the_o saturday_n on_o which_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v be_v not_o the_o 9th_o day_n of_o november_n error_n error_n but_o the_o seven_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o court_n allege_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o on_o the_o 9th_o day_n there_o be_v none_o hold_v 1_o h._n 7._o 11_o e._n 4._o 10._o roll_v justice_n it_o shall_v seem_v they_o do_v not_o look_v well_o into_o the_o almanac_n if_o they_o have_v this_o mistake_n have_v not_o be_v let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_n be_v show_v monday_n next_o mogg_n against_o shute_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 2097_o ivdgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n thereupon_o bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v return_v by_o one_o that_o be_v not_o sheriff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n to_o this_o it_o be_v
himself_o and_o 2_o for_o a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o find_v ball_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o warrant_v for_o his_o commitment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v for_o matter_n arise_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o court_n bid_v they_o proceed_v upon_o their_o prohibition_n bail_n bail_n for_o they_o will_v not_o release_v the_o prisoner_n but_o if_o you_o will_v you_o may_v move_v it_o again_o friday_n next_o gilbert_n against_o marden_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 942._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o open_v the_o record_n pleas._n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n twisden_n take_v exception_n that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v for_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v give_v coram_fw-la petro_n pheasant_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o rectify_v a_o record_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la reside_v the_o court_n abate_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o this_o exception_n abatement_n abatement_n smith_n against_o andrews_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v andrews_n a_o attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n against_o he_o he_o mean_v the_o plaintif_a stir_v up_o man_n to_o suit_n and_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o recover_v not_o for_o they_o he_o will_v take_v no_o fee_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o suit_n which_o he_o so_o undertake_v for_o i_o wherein_o i_o be_v overthrow_v he_o take_v charge_n of_o i_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v there_o be_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o for_o cause_n it_o be_v show_v by_o maynard_n that_o there_o be_v entire_a damage_n give_v for_o divers_a word_n speak_v at_o one_o time_n whereof_o some_o be_v actionable_a and_o other_o not_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o 2_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o a_o attorney_n may_v stir_v up_o man_n to_o suit_n if_o their_o suit_n be_v lawful_a which_o roll_v chief_a justice_n deny_v 17_o car._n gibson_n and_o baxter_n maintenance_n maintenance_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o attorney_n may_v prosecute_v his_o client_n cause_n without_o seed_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o maintenance_n trin._n 16_o car._n hill_n and_o sands_n his_o case_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o he_o also_o show_v how_o he_o have_v stir_v up_o suit_n in_o a_o unlawful_a manner_n viz._n by_o make_v of_o bargain_n with_o man_n at_o market_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o such_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o special_a maintenance_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o attorney_n and_o therefore_o lawful_a but_o here_o be_v other_o word_n speak_v to_o show_v that_o he_o stir_v up_o suit_n unlawful_o and_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o suit_n and_o make_v bargain_n to_o follow_v they_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a and_o great_a inconvenience_n do_v grow_v by_o such_o manner_n of_o practise_v and_o all_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v together_o and_o not_o divide_o for_o so_o you_o may_v make_v any_o word_n not_o actionable_a jerman_n justice_n hold_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o they_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n and_o trench_v to_o destroy_v the_o plaintiff_n livelihood_n &_o practice_n and_o say_v that_o attorney_n ought_v not_o to_o go_v to_o market_n to_o get_v practice_n &_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v to_o show_v he_o be_v a_o stirrer_n up_o of_o suit_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o false_a dealer_n and_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o common_a acception_n and_o not_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la nicholas_n as_o jerman_n and_o that_o the_o word_n take_v together_o be_v actionable_a ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v monday_n next_o john_n against_o leviston_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v â—ohns_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o leviston_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o judgement_n unto_o the_o plaintif_n for_o so_o much_o money_n as_o sir_n john_n hall_n do_v owe_v unto_o the_o plaintif_n if_o the_o plaintif_n will_v take_v common_a bail_n of_o he_o the_o defendant_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o hall_n shall_v dse_v before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o notice_n give_v by_o the_o plaintif_n to_o the_o defendant_n how_o much_o money_n be_v due_a to_o the_o plaintif_n from_o sir_n john_n hall_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o do_v undertake_v to_o know_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la how_o much_o money_n he_o do_v owe_v and_o notice_n be_v not_o necessary_a notice_n notice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v he_o may_v have_v go_v to_o sir_n john_n hall_n to_o tell_v he_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o defendant_n himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v also_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o other_o jerman_n justice_n doubt_v but_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v judge_n be_v of_o roll_n opinion_n and_o the_o plaintif_n order_v to_o take_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v custodes_fw-la libertat_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o outwell_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v again_o move_v they_o exception_n uâ—on_v a_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o answer_n to_o they_o wherein_o upon_o a_o presentment_n make_v to_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o they_o to_o reimburse_v the_o dike-réeves_a for_o money_n expend_v in_o repair_v a_o sea_n wall_n by_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o divers_a vill_n among_o which_o owtwell_n be_v one_o divers_a exception_n have_v be_v former_o take_v to_o the_o presentment_n and_o order_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v 1._o object_v that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v alter_v the_o usual_a custom_n for_o make_v the_o tax_n as_o they_o have_v here_o do_v and_o therefore_o their_o order_n be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n here_o present_v but_o if_o there_o be_v yet_o the_o tax_n can_v be_v lay_v general_o 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ministerial_a act_n and_o not_o a_o judicial_a as_o be_v object_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o judicial_a thing_n leave_v for_o the_o council_n to_o do_v but_o only_o a_o ministerial_a act_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o have_v it_o be_v a_o judicial_a act_n for_o that_o have_v be_v for_o the_o arbitrator_n to_o delegate_v their_o authority_n to_o other_o which_o be_v not_o warrantable_a because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o party_n but_o to_o delegate_v a_o ministerial_a act_n be_v not_o contrary_a and_o with_o he_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o order_v the_o plaintif_a to_o take_v his_o judgement_n except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v saturday_n next_o dawkes_n against_o payton_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 306._o a_o action_n be_v order_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v try_v in_o this_o court_n whereupon_o the_o cause_n be_v try_v chancery_n 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the_o party_n whether_o the_o appearance_n be_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la appearance_n appearance_n or_o otherwise_o we_o will_v not_o imagine_v either_o attorney_n or_o guardian_n in_o the_o case_n but_o that_o he_o appear_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la because_o nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n appear_v by_o the_o record_n error_n error_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v it_o and_o for_o the_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v error_n to_o appear_v by_o attorney_n where_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n he_o hold_v it_o be_v error_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n because_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a for_o a_o infant_n to_o appear_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la or_o per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la than_o per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la for_o against_o a_o attorney_n he_o may_v have_v remedy_n but_o not_o against_o himself_o or_o his_o guardian_n and_o this_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o question_n omissus_fw-la casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la whether_o this_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n he_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v for_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v though_o they_o can_v for_o error_n in_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 25._o rot_n 96._o and_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o watkins_n and_o giffins_n case_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o here_o the_o party_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n and_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o relieve_v there_o and_o it_o be_v neither_o against_o reason_n nor_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o this_o court_n to_o do_v it_o upon_o this_o the_o council_n move_v to_o quash_n the_o
a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o yet_o transcribe_v and_o therefore_o pray_v he_o may_v amend_v the_o judgement_n by_o make_v it_o recuperet_fw-la instead_o of_o recuperare_fw-la debet_fw-la because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o mis-entring_a roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o we_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o judgement_n be_v final_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o final_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la judgement_n amendment_n judgement_n but_o if_o it_o be_v final_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v recuperet_fw-la therefore_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n in_o it_o mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n averment_n upon_o what_o promise_n a_o action_n lie_v averment_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n promise_v the_o lessor_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n a_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o promise_n 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be_v it_o be_v naught_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o it_o be_v reverse_v hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n way_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o high_a way_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v conclude_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o repair_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenement_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v uncertain_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o tenement_n use_v to_o repair_v it_o and_o 2_o it_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o his_o tenement_n he_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenement_n and_o upon_o these_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v trevilian_n and_o welman_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v trevilian_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o welman_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n for_o word_n viz._n he_o do_v put_v in_o two_o horse_n to_o colonel_n windham_n meaning_n colonel_n windham_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o bridgewater_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o warrant_n come_v for_o the_o press_n of_o man_n for_o the_o service_n he_o acquaint_v the_o cavalier_n by_o reason_n whereof_o none_o can_v be_v press_v that_o be_v fit_a and_o he_o do_v hold_v constant_a correspondency_n with_o the_o cavalier_n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o utter_o uncertain_a either_o when_o col._n windham_n be_v colonel_n and_o when_o the_o horse_n be_v put_v in_o and_o the_o other_o word_n be_v as_o incertain_a as_o these_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o all_o the_o word_n be_v take_v together_o they_o be_v certain_a enough_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n for_o if_o they_o be_v true_a the_o plaintif_a 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per_fw-la patriam_fw-la which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o hinder_v the_o other_o party_n to_o rejoin_v and_o he_o be_v compel_v either_o to_o join_v issue_n or_o to_o demur_v latch_n answer_v that_o the_o party_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o fault_n now_o upon_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o from_o rejoyn_v although_o a_o issue_n be_v offer_v he_o for_o though_o the_o plea_n be_v informal_a yet_o he_o may_v pass_v over_o and_o rejoin_v hob._n f._n 80._o newman_n and_o stones_n case_n notwithstanding_o a_o unnecessary_a traverse_n the_o party_n may_v plead_v over_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o join_v issue_n and_o the_o impertinency_n of_o the_o plea_n shall_v remain_v but_o only_o as_o a_o blemish_n in_o form_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v
for_o the_o acquittance_n and_o the_o bond_n ask_v i_o have_v not_o a_o book_n but_o i_o think_v the_o case_n be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v put_v and_o here_o be_v no_o covenant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v receive_v the_o 110_o l._n at_o the_o day_n billam_fw-la nil_fw-la caplat_n per_fw-la billam_fw-la glyn_n chief_a justice_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n clark_n and_o fitzwilliams_n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v bring_v by_o clerk_n against_o fitzwilliams_n for_o divers_a good_n and_o household_n stuff_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v of_o a_o trover_n and_o coversion_n of_o 6_o tun_n coversion_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o coversion_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncertain_a for_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o 6_o tun_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o judgement_n be_v 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fulcrum_fw-la lecti_fw-la signify_v a_o bedstead_n and_o the_o anglice_fw-la which_o be_v add_v viz._n curtain_n and_o valence_n be_v a_o mere_a addition_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v in_o english_a which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o court_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n already_o that_o it_o be_v incertain_a what_o the_o plaintif_a do_v mean_a by_o the_o word_n 6_o tun_n for_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n put_v where_o a_o thing_n be_v mention_v which_o do_v signify_v nothing_o for_o there_o damage_n can_v be_v give_v for_o such_o a_o thing_n for_o the_o word_n tun_n do_v signify_v divers_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v incertain_a what_o it_o do_v signify_v here_o nisi_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la nisi_fw-la and_o therefore_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la ask_v justice_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la fox_n and_o swann_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n betwixt_o fox_n plaintif_a and_o swann_n defendant_n exception_n be_v take_v against_o a_o witness_n that_o be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n wâ—â—nesse_n exception_n against_o a_o wâ—â—nesse_n because_o he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n let_v but_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v claim_v under_o the_o same_o person_n that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v and_o thereupon_o the_o witness_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n do_v covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o assign_v over_o his_o term_n without_o the_o lessor_n consent_v in_o writing_n assignment_n a_o devise_n be_v not_o a_o assignment_n and_o do_v afterward_o without_o such_o consent_n devise_v the_o term_n to_o j._n s._n this_o be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o a_o devise_n be_v not_o a_o lease_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o land_n let_v be_v afterward_o receive_v by_o the_o lessor_n or_o by_o his_o assent_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v good_a again_o by_o this_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n revive_v lease_n forfeit_v revive_v and_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v dispense_v withal_o nota._n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o article_n exhibit_v in_o this_o court_n against_o one_o alwin_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n for_o false_a practice_n and_o barratry_n bar._n attorney_n convict_v upon_o article_n turn_v over_o the_o bar._n and_o prove_v against_o he_o by_o divers_a affidavit_n read_v in_o court_n judgement_n be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o by_o the_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o attorney_n and_o be_v fine_v 50_o l._n and_o turn_v over_o the_o bar_n and_o stand_v commit_v he_o be_v turn_v over_o the_o bar_n according_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o tipstaff_n of_o the_o court._n martin_n and_o miller_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v there_o be_v two_o several_a cause_n try_v betwixt_o martin_n plaintif_a clark_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o error_n of_o a_o clark_n and_o miller_n defendant_n and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v two_o venires_fw-la and_o two_o distringass_n take_v out_o and_o by_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o sheriff_n a_o wrong_n distringas_fw-la be_v file_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la viz._n that_o which_o shall_v have_v be_v file_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la in_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v file_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la in_o the_o second_o cause_n and_o this_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n this_o be_v as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o distringas_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o erroneous_a distringas_fw-la it_n can_v not_o be_v help_v and_o here_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n join_v and_o a_o good_a trial_n of_o that_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v but_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o may_v be_v amend_v by_o take_v off_o the_o wrong_n distringas_fw-la from_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o fix_v the_o right_a distringas_fw-la in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o rule_n no_o rule_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o arrest_v judgement_n finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o several_a head_n contain_v in_o the_o follow_a table_n a_o abatement_n 1_o abreviation_n 2_o action_n 3_o accessary_a vid._n principal_a 4_o account_n 5_o acquittance_n 6_o addition_n 7_o adjournment_n 8_o administration_n and_o administrator_n 9_o admission_n 10_o admiralty_n 11_o affidavit_fw-la 12_o alien_n 13_o amendment_n 14_o amercement_n 15_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la 16_o annuity_n 17_o appearance_n 18_o appeal_v 19_o appendant_a and_o appertinent_a 20_o arraignment_n 21_o arbitrator_n 22_o arbitrary_a 23_o arrest_v 24_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n vid._n judgement_n 25_o asset_n 26_o assize_n 27_o assignment_n 28_o assumpsit_fw-la vid._n promise_v 29_o attachment_n 30_o attaint_v 31_o attorney_n and_o attornment_n 32_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 33_o auditor_n vid._n arbitrator_n 34_o averment_n 35_o authority_n 36_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la 37_o award_v or_o arbitration_n 38_o b_o bankrupt_a 1_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 2_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 3_o bastard_n 4_o beggar_n vid._n vagrant_a 5_o bail_n 6_o bailif_n 7_o breach_n vid._n promise_v 8_o by-law_v vid._n law_n 9_o c_o capias_fw-la 1_o case_v 2_o certificate_n 3_o certainty_n and_o incertainty_n 4_o certiorari_fw-la 5_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n 6_o champerty_n 7_o challenge_v 8_o chancery_n 9_o chapel_n 10_o charge_n 11_o chattel_n 12_o clergy_n 13_o common_a and_o commoner_n 14_o commission_n and_o commissioner_n 15_o commitment_n vid._n imprisonment_n 16_o common_a right_a vid._n right_a 17_o confession_n 18_o condition_n 19_o confession_n 20_o consent_v 21_o consideration_n 22_o conspiracy_n 23_o construction_n 24_o contempt_n 25_o continuance_n 26_o contract_v 27_o copyhold_n and_o copyholder_n 28_o copy_n 29_o corporation_n 30_o cost_v 31_o covenant_n 32_o court_n 33_o custom_n 34_o d_o damage_n 1_o date_fw-la with_fw-mi time_n 2_o declaration_n 3_o decree_v 4_o deed_n 5_o delivery_n vid._n deed_n 6_o demand_v 7_o demurrer_n 8_o denison_n and_o denisation_n 9_o departure_n 10_o depopulation_n 11_o devastavit_fw-la 12_o devise_v 13_o debt_n 14_o descent_n 15_o discharge_v 16_o discontinuance_n 17_o discretion_n 18_o description_n 19_o disfranchisement_n 20_o dispensation_n 21_o disseisor_n and_o disseisin_n 16_o distress_n 22_o distringas_fw-la 23_o destruction_n vid._n extinguishment_n 24_o donative_n 25_o dower_n 26_o e_z ejection_n firmae_fw-la 1_o election_n 2_o elegit_fw-la 3_o endictment_n 4_o engagement_n 5_o engross_a 6_o enquiry_n 7_o enrollment_n 8_o equity_n 9_o error_n 10_o escape_v 11_o estople_n 12_o estreate_n 13_o evidence_n 14_o examination_n 15_o executor_n 16_o execution_n 17_o exposition_n vid._n interpretation_n 18_o extent_n 19_o
car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o norwitch_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v norwitch_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o norwitch_n that_o there_o do_v but_o five_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v appear_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o yet_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v and_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o court_n say_v that_o a_o corporation_n can_v grant_v a_o tale_n neither_o if_o they_o can_v do_v it_o here_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o tale_n grant_v and_o therefore_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n sir_n william_n bronker_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n sir_n william_n bronker_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o a_o information_n make_v behaviour_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o commit_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o refuse_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n that_o he_o have_v choated_a one_o at_o play_n with_o false_a die_n the_o justice_n require_v he_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n sir_n william_n bronker_n bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o this_o court_n and_o upon_o the_o retorn_a this_o matter_n appear_v the_o prisoner_n pray_v by_o his_o council_n to_o be_v deliver_v because_o there_o appear_v no_o matter_n sufficient_a upon_o the_o retorn_a why_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v but_o because_o the_o gaoler_n desire_v time_n to_o amend_v the_o retorn_a the_o court_n grant_v it_o and_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n but_o take_v vail_n for_o his_o appearance_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o dover_n behaviour_n good_a behaviour_n and_o earl_n of_o chesterfield_n and_o the_o court_n then_o say_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v bind_v one_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n upon_o a_o general_a information_n or_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o refuse_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n upon_o such_o information_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n wrath_n and_o elseye_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 1224._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o elseye_n a_o under_o sheriff_n by_o wrath_n the_o high_a sheriff_n upon_o a_o bond_n give_v he_o to_o save_v he_o harmless_a obligation_n demure_a to_o a_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmless_a to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o hold_v a_o good_a demurrer_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la and_o not_o general_o that_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmless_a for_o that_o he_o may_v do_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v damnify_v in_o some_o other_o thing_n where_o in_o he_o be_v also_o bind_v to_o save_v he_o harmless_a the_o rule_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n white_a pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o a_o attorney_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n thomas_n white_n be_v a_o perjure_a knave_n and_o a_o suborn_a knave_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o divers_a exception_n take_v but_o the_o principal_n be_v two_o 1._o that_o the_o word_n aâ—â—_n not_o well_o lay_v for_o they_o be_v adjective_n word_n and_o so_o not_o positive_a enough_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n 2._o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v be_v of_o any_o trade_n or_o have_v any_o office_n but_o bacon_n justice_n overrule_v all_o the_o exception_n and_o order_v cause_n to_o be_v show_v next_o day_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v the_o case_n of_o one_o nicholas_n and_o webb_n be_v afterward_o cite_v case_n case_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o call_v a_o attorney_n knave_n which_o judgement_n be_v say_v to_o be_v afterward_o affirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 12_o car._n trin._n rot_v 102._o saunderson_n and_o martin_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 22_o car._n rot_v 867._o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n to_o perform_v such_o a_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o the_o obligee_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v when_o this_o breach_n of_o promise_n be_v bacon_n justice_n the_o breach_n of_o promise_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o action_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n when_o that_o be_v and_o for_o this_o he_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n pain_n and_o skeltrom_n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 740._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n demurrer_n a_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o skeltrom_n the_o defendant_n with_o his_o wife_n shall_v appear_v at_o the_o marshal_n court_n and_o for_o not_o appear_v according_o to_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o action_n bring_v skeltrom_n appear_v and_o plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n he_o be_v solus_fw-la et_fw-la innuptus_fw-la to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n rolle_n justice_n say_v this_o plea_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o ne_fw-fr unque_n loyalment_n accouple_v for_o one_o extend_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o the_o other_o to_o a_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la the_o court_n then_o advise_v of_o the_o plea_n but_o trin_n 23_o car._n rule_v to_o show_v cause_n tomorrow_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n stoughton_n and_o day_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n stoughton_n a_o undersheriff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o day_n one_o of_o his_o bailiff_n obligation_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o under-sheriff_n harmless_a in_o execute_v of_o process_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o condition_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v not_o execute_v such_o his_o warrant_n send_v to_o he_o upon_o a_o process_n to_o he_o direct_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o levy_v issue_n upon_o certain_a land_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n 1._o that_o the_o warrant_n to_o he_o direct_v by_o the_o undersheriff_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v undersheriff_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v say_v his_o warrant_n as_o under-sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o addinson_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o warrant_n to_o levy_v the_o issue_n be_v within_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o bailiff_n have_v jurisdiction_n warrant_n warrant_n and_o this_o the_o court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n and_o say_v that_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v not_o show_v to_o be_v within_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n because_o the_o bailie_n can_v execute_v a_o precept_n out_o of_o the_o hundred_o where_o he_o be_v bailiff_n and_o thereupon_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v tuesday_n follow_v cook_n and_o fincham_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o cook_n execution_n for_o vacate_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o a_o information_n upon_o a_o statute_n exhibit_v by_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v ten_o pound_n of_o the_o penalty_n recover_v cook_n take_v out_o a_o execution_n upon_o this_o judgement_n to_o levy_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o money_n recover_v to_o himself_o as_o appear_v to_o the_o secondary_a upon_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n refer_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o be_v ill_o execution_n execution_n because_o it_o be_v entire_a for_o the_o whole_a sum_n recover_v to_o the_o party_n whereas_o 10_o l._n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o order_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o money_n in_o court_n till_o further_a advice_n of_o the_o matter_n take_v clark_n and_o pew_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc_n reg._n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v bring_v by_o clark_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o pew_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o
and_o that_o can_v be_v know_v how_o much_o it_o may_v be_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o award_n but_o both_o party_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o go_v to_o law_n as_o they_o be_v before_o good_a a_o incertain_a award_n not_o good_a and_o so_o no_o end_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o the_o award_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n thereof_o and_o these_o book_n be_v cite_v against_o the_o award_n 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o et_fw-la 4.9_o h._n 7_o fol._n 14.8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n per_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la the_o king_n and_o place_n trin_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o place_n adjourn_v magnatum_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la pasc_n 23_o car._n be_v again_o move_v which_o be_v this_o place_n be_v indict_v before_o finch_n and_o crawley_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v against_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n viz._n the_o queen_n mother_n be_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o have_v have_v a_o bastard_n and_o all_o the_o nobleman_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o i_o against_o she_o be_v rogue_n and_o rascal_n to_o this_o endictment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o jury_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o endictment_n itself_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o word_n because_o they_o be_v neither_o speak_v against_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o against_o any_o statute_n law_n 2._o against_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o endictment_n which_o be_v against_o law_n be_v too_o speedy_a for_o he_o be_v indict_v before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o try_v in_o one_o day_n whereas_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15._o day_n betwixt_o the_o prefer_n of_o the_o endictment_n and_o the_o trial_n 3._o the_o venire_fw-la be_v against_o law_n for_o the_o court_n do_v choose_v try_v and_o swear_v the_o jury_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v 4._o part_v of_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n which_o can_v be_v upon_o such_o a_o endictment_n as_o be_v before_o they_o 5._o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la 6._o part_v of_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n and_o lose_v his_o care_n which_o no_o law_n warrant_v but_o only_o to_o be_v set_v there_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n with_o a_o paper_n on_o his_o head_n 7._o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v to_o this_o last_o exception_n the_o court_n answer_v the_o party_n may_v be_v so_o commit_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v try_v a_o endictment_n the_o same_o day_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o same_o session_n in_o which_o it_o be_v prefer_v trial_n trial_n and_o they_o cite_v one_o barnabye_n case_v 13_o car._n and_o pridians_n case_n 6_o car._n &_o 22_o e._n 4._o et_fw-la blow_n 44._o but_o they_o say_v justice_n of_o eyr_n may_v try_v a_o endictment_n the_o same_o day_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o court_n of_o eyr_n in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o sit_v eyr_n eyr_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v try_v a_o endictment_n remove_v here_o out_o of_o the_o same_o county_n the_o same_o day_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v hither_o out_o of_o another_o county_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v only_o a_o court_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n but_o bacon_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v so_o be_v my_o lord_n cook_n opinion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v proceed_v upon_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v not_o take_v before_o themselves_o but_o justcice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v and_o the_o court_n also_o hold_v that_o the_o juratores_fw-la electi_fw-la tryati_fw-la et_fw-la jurati_fw-la by_o the_o court_n as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v here_o understand_v jury._n jury._n be_v illegal_a for_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v electi_fw-la by_o the_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o last_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o legal_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15_o day_n between_o the_o endictment_n and_o the_o trial_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n order_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o king_n solicitor_n or_o sergeant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v hill_n and_o farmer_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 17_o car._n rot_v 674._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n error_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v be_v a_o void_a obligation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o quinto_fw-la and_o sexto_fw-la of_o ed._n 6._o make_v against_o buy_v of_o office_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o mispleader_n there_o and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v make_v that_o good_a first_o before_o you_o move_v new_a matter_n and_o there_o be_v another_o error_n also_o in_o the_o plead_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v upon_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v this_o first_o the_o plea_n be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o delivery_n within_o the_o office_n of_o the_o armoury_n declaration_n declaration_n and_o after_o he_o refer_v the_o plea_n to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o armoury_n which_o be_v another_o office_n and_o so_o she_o declaration_n be_v double_a another_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o word_n armentarius_n be_v use_v for_o armamentarius_n monday_n follow_v be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v the_o king_n and_o martial_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n marshal_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o barratry_n endictment_n error_n upon_o a_o endictment_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o endictment_n before_o what_o commissioner_n the_o endictment_n be_v take_v upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o so_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a that_o be_v give_v upon_o it_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o endictment_n that_o it_o be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o of_o the_o gaol-delivery_n 2._o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la solvat_fw-la tantam_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summam_fw-la and_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o award_n than_o a_o judgement_n to_o this_o exception_n roll_n justice_n answer_v judgement_n judgement_n if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a order_n it_o be_v a_o good_a judgement_n and_o the_o order_n be_v part_n of_o the_o judgement_n yet_o let_v the_o king_n council_n have_v notice_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n firmae_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v eject_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la crofto_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a signification_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o croft_n he_o dare_v not_o defend_v it_o but_o move_v for_o a_o special_a judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v release_v the_o damage_n as_o to_o the_o croft_n rolle_n justice_n doubt_v whether_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la crofto_n assize_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la formedon_n assize_n and_o say_v that_o a_o formedon_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o croft_n but_o that_o a_o assize_n do_v because_o it_o be_v put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitor_n but_o a_o
suppose_v to_o be_v do_v in_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v do_v demise_n the_o same_o for_o year_n by_o deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n reserve_v rend_v in_o which_o deed_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o make_v his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o die_v by_o which_o will_v be_v give_v the_o say_a land_n in_o qua_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o that_o he_o for_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o reentry_n do_v enter_v intot_n he_o land_n which_o be_v the_o same_o break_n of_o the_o fence_n and_o entry_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v 2_o licence_n licence_n the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o do_v â—nter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o leave_n of_o the_o executor_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o though_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o he_o by_o will_n yet_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o court_n order_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o his_o plea._n and_o long._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n long_o be_v a_o murderer_n and_o have_v bewitch_v my_o child_n and_o be_v the_o death_n of_o my_o child_n and_o obtein_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o child_n be_v bewitch_v to_o death_n 2_o it_o do_v not_o express_v whether_o the_o child_n bewitch_v be_v bear_v alive_a or_o not_o to_o this_o the_o court_n say_v felony_n felony_n that_o the_o bewitch_a of_o the_o child_n be_v felony_n though_o it_o do_v not_o die_v by_o it_o and_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n that_o the_o court_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o child_n if_o it_o be_v dead-born_a and_o they_o will_v intend_v it_o be_v bear_v alive_a and_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o these_o word_n thou_o do_v kill_v my_o master_n cook_n averment_n averment_n have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a although_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v that_o his_o master_n have_v a_o cook_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v saturday_n next_o carver_n against_o pierce_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n carver_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o pierce_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n for_o thou_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actioanble_a for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o the_o dung_n be_v a_o chattel_n or_o part_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o if_o so_o it_o can_v be_v theft_n to_o take_v it_o but_o a_o tresspass_n and_o then_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v chattel_n chattel_n bacon_n justice_n dung_n be_v a_o chattel_n and_o may_v be_v steal_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v dung_n may_v be_v a_o chattel_n and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o chattel_n for_o a_o heap_n of_o dung_n be_v a_o chattel_n but_o if_o it_o be_v spread_v upon_o the_o land_n it_o be_v not_o and_o say_v the_o word_n thief_n here_o be_v actionable_a alone_a felony_n felony_n and_o there_o be_v no_o subsequent_a word_n to_o mitigate_v the_o former_a word_n for_o the_o steal_n of_o dung_n be_v felony_n if_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n bacon_n justice_n say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n of_o what_o value_n the_o dung_n be_v and_o how_o shall_v it_o then_o be_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v felony_n or_o petty_a larceny_n to_o this_o roll_n answer_v the_o word_n be_v scandalous_a notwithstanding_o and_o actionable_a though_o the_o steal_n of_o the_o dung_n be_v not_o felony_n the_o rule_n be_v to_o move_v it_o again_o tuesday_n next_o mich._n 23._o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o marshal_n court_n discontinuance_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n discontinuance_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o dicontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n and_o so_o there_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v no_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v be_v erroneous_a and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n it_o thus_o appear_v the_o continuance_n be_v ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o that_o be_v no_o court_n day_n for_o it_o be_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_v day_n of_o the_o month_n whereas_o friday_n on_o which_o day_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v be_v not_o the_o 23_o day_n and_o so_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o continuance_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o former_a continuance_n be_v to_o the_o 9th_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o 15_o and_o that_o be_v but_o six_o day_n and_o so_o want_v of_o the_o time_n judgement_n judgement_n bacon_n justice_n where_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v judgement_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v here_o erroneous_a and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o land_n let_v during_o the_o term_n and_o that_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o oust_v he_o within_o the_o term._n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defedant_n demur_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o covenant_n in_o this_o case_n be_v break_v though_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a that_o enter_v and_o oust_v the_o lessee_n walker_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v this_o difference_n where_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n and_o do_v a_o trespass_n and_o where_o he_o enter_v and_o out_v the_o lessee_n in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o say_v covenant_n covenant_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v but_o in_o latter_a it_o be_v break_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n except_o cause_v shall_v be_v show_v monday_n next_o thynn_n against_o thynn_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1658._o thynn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o dower_n against_o thynn_n proclamation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n return_v proclamation_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o the_o dower_n recover_v and_o return_v the_o writ_n upon_o this_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n in_o the_o record_n 1._o the_o original_a writ_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v return_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o year_n do_v not_o appear_v when_o it_o be_v return_v 2_o the_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v 3_o summons_n summons_n the_o return_n do_v not_o mention_v that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v after_o the_o summons_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v hob._n report_n in_o allens_n case_n 4_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o do_v make_v proclamation_n upon_o the_o land_n 5_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o summons_n be_v as_o the_o statute_n direct_v to_o these_o exception_n hale_v of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o return_v return_v that_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o original_a writ_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o not_o of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o king_n though_o the_o word_n reign_v be_v omit_v to_o the_o second_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a parish_n and_o proclamation_n at_o the_o church_n of_o any_o of_o the_o parish_n be_v good_a
judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v respect_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o incertainty_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o no_o but_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o will_n and_o it_o be_v of_o temporal_a conusans_a 2_o rich._n 3._o 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o and_o it_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o legacy_n to_o try_v the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o to_o discharge_v it_o and_o the_o executor_n here_o be_v compellable_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o can_v refuse_v it_o neither_o by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n covenant_n covenant_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o one_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o covenant_n by_o his_o own_o devise_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o in_o his_o life_n by_o give_v away_o all_o his_o good_n and_o 2_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v fraud_n in_o the_o will_n and_o there_o be_v more_o inconvenience_n of_o our_o part_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o legacy_n than_o on_o their_o part_n by_o pay_v they_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o own_o good_n by_o will_n by_o reason_n of_o covenant_n in_o lease_n and_o deed_n make_v by_o they_o and_o the_o spiritual_a court_n can_v compel_v a_o legatée_n to_o put_v in_o security_n for_o his_o legacy_n security_n security_n as_o be_v surmise_v adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term_n to_o give_v judgement_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o case_n former_o move_v not_o whether_o a_o attornment_n good_a or_o not_o wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o attornment_n make_v by_o a_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v upon_o his_o lease_n to_o he_o that_o have_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n let_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o which_o the_o purchaser_n have_v bring_v his_o action_n attornment_n attornment_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n by_o the_o averment_n make_v and_o by_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bacon_n justice_n agree_v and_o say_v the_o attornment_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v before_o sun_n set_v and_o not_o afterward_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n parmiter_n against_o cressey_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc_n reg._n the_o defendant_n council_n upon_o a_o former_a rule_n of_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n request_n cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la averment_n notice_n request_n offer_v for_o cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n 1._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v make_v any_o election_n of_o the_o wine_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o 2_o he_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o give_v the_o defendant_n any_o notice_n of_o his_o election_n and_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n employ_v the_o defendant_n can_v perform_v the_o bargain_n without_o notice_n of_o that_o performance_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o good_a request_n express_v either_o in_o substance_n or_o circumstance_n for_o for_o the_o circumstance_n there_o be_v but_o two_o day_n to_o do_v it_o in_o which_o it_o can_v be_v well_o intend_v it_o can_v be_v do_v 2_o it_o be_v say_v he_o do_v not_o deliver_v vinum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o incertain_a implication_n of_o a_o request_n for_o the_o word_n deliberare_fw-la be_v not_o a_o proper_a term_n to_o express_v the_o request_n and_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o help_v it_o bacon_n justice_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o election_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o defedant_n ought_v first_o to_o show_v the_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v of_o his_o part_n to_o have_v appoint_v the_o time_n when_o he_o will_v show_v they_o roll_v justice_n the_o promise_n and_o request_n be_v at_o norwitch_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v the_o request_n there_o but_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o wine_n election_n election_n without_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v make_v no_o election_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v to_o this_o intent_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n grant_v wâ—â—_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v this_o day_n cause_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v show_v why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n when_o there_o be_v a_o brother_n of_o the_o whole-blood_n who_o sue_v for_o they_o and_o be_v deny_v the_o cause_n show_v be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o grant_v administration_n either_o to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o whole-blood_n or_o to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n at_o his_o election_n because_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o intestate_a and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n agree_v but_o bacon_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o burr_n letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o to_o one_o viz._n the_o husband_n who_o be_v no_o kin_n at_o all_o to_o the_o intestate_a but_o a_o stranger_n and_o if_o he_o survive_v his_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n and_o all_o the_o kindred_n will_v be_v defraud_v which_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o therefore_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n conversion_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o the_o trover_n &_o conversson_n of_o a_o cetrain_n number_v express_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o piece_n panni_fw-la lanii_fw-la anglice_fw-la of_o red_a yellow_a and_o black_a coath_n which_o be_v incertain_a and_o can_v be_v use_v as_o it_o be_v here_o to_o express_v clothes_n of_o divers_a colour_n for_o panni_fw-la lanii_fw-la signify_v only_a woollen_a clothes_n but_o bacon_n justice_n say_v all_o be_v but_o woollen_a cloth_n though_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o hodsden_n the_o secondary_a say_v sometime_o the_o colour_n be_v use_v to_o be_v express_v and_o sometime_o not_o bacon_n it_o be_v better_a to_o express_v the_o colour_n than_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o without_o the_o express_n of_o they_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n willison_n and_o crow_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n willison_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o crow_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o you_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a skrub_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v adjective_n word_n and_o so_o be_v not_o positive_a enough_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v they_o be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n bankrupt_a in_o itself_o be_v not_o a_o adjective_n and_o the_o join_n of_o it_o with_o skrub_n make_v it_o not_o so_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v you_o be_v a_o skrub_n and_o also_o a_o bankrupt_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o the_o king_n against_o holland_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n former_o argue_v and_o first_o bacon_n justice_n say_v holland_n judgement_n give_v in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n for_o there_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n in_o it_o for_o first_o there_o be_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o second_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v to_o retorn_a duodecem_fw-la probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habet_fw-la 40_o s._n land_n by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o &_o it_o be_v every_o of_o who_o have_v 4_o l._n land_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o this_o roll_n answer_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o venire_fw-la to_o be_v good_a and_o so_o the_o trial_n good_a for_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v every_o of_o they_o 4_o l._n a_o year_n in_o
declare_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v emparl_v and_o after_o emparlance_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demean_n plea_n plea_n which_o be_v a_o dillatory_n plea._n roll_v justice_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n after_o imparlance_n for_o it_o go_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o and_o not_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o king_n and_o holland_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n roll_v justice_n say_v restitution_n opinion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o restitution_n in_o this_o court_n &_o not_o in_o chancery_n judgement_n restitution_n that_o in_o this_o case_n former_o argue_v restitution_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n for_o the_o same_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v here_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o chancery_n and_o all_o the_o record_n be_v here_o before_o we_o and_o they_o in_o chancery_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o cause_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o before_o they_o and_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a and_o so_o we_o can_v give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o against_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o inquisition_n find_v for_o the_o king_n therefore_o let_v the_o party_n have_v restitution_n except_o cause_v show_v the_o first_o friday_n in_o the_o next_o term._n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n bring_v to_o the_o bar_n prisoner_n for_o discharge_v of_o a_o prisoner_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la commit_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o plundered_a minister_n and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a 1._o there_o be_v no_o time_n express_v how_o long_o the_o party_n shall_v stand_v commit_v commitment_n commitment_n so_o he_o be_v commit_v without_o limitation_n of_o time_n which_o be_v not_o legal_a 2_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mr._n smith_n and_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n be_v omit_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v upon_o these_o exception_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o commitment_n illegal_a and_o discharge_v the_o party_n week_n and_o week_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v order_n make_v by_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n notice_n against_o a_o retorn_a of_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n retorn_a notice_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v for_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o commissioner_n and_o the_o retorn_a be_v make_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o sewer_n but_o the_o court_n say_v the_o retorn_a be_v good_a enough_o for_o all_o the_o retorn_n be_v so_o and_o the_o clerk_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o who_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o do_v it_o pasc_n â—4_n car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n in_o a_o 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mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v but_o a_o lieu_n conus_fw-la but_o in_o london_n the_o ward_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o so_o differ_v from_o this_o case_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n in_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v be_v found_v be_v express_v in_o figure_n viz._n the_o time_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n promise_v to_o be_v deliver_v as_o also_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o as_o also_o the_o cost_n and_o damage_n adjudge_v upon_o these_o exception_n the_o court_n order_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v reverse_v except_o very_o good_a cause_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v two_o prisoner_n commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o murder_n corpu_fw-la 〈…〉_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d by_o habeas_fw-la corpu_fw-la and_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o a_o 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heydon_n case_n for_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la amercement_n amercement_n which_o imply_v all_o the_o matter_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la go_v not_o to_o the_o time_n but_o to_o the_o matter_n submit_v and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la contract_n contract_n in_o law_n special_a contract_n upon_o a_o contract_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n but_o here_o be_v a_o special_a contract_n and_o collateral_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v and_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o book_n freeborn_a against_o purchase_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1575._o freeborn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o purchase_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o 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shall_v surrender_v namely_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o 2_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n whereas_o he_o do_v assume_v only_o to_o join_v in_o a_o surrender_n which_o may_v be_v in_o court_n or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n so_o be_v syms_n and_o walker_n case_n 9_o car._n also_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a custom_n in_o the_o manor_n notice_n notice_n that_o a_o copyhold_n tenant_n may_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o else_o such_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o therefore_o let_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n wright_n against_o martin_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n local_a to_o change_v a_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o
both_o the_o plaintif_n and_o defendant_n know_v the_o person_n of_o the_o man_n well_o enough_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n frank_n against_o dixon_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n frank_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o dixon_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o break_v open_a his_o chest_n and_o take_v away_o his_o good_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n viz._n that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o way_n of_o a_o distress_n for_o rend_v due_a unto_o he_o the_o plaintif_n reply_v the_o injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n it_o be_v move_v at_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la that_fw-mi no_o judgement_n can_v be_v here_o give_v for_o cost_v for_o the_o plaintif_a because_o the_o plaintif_n have_v make_v no_o title_n to_o the_o good_n cost_v cost_v and_o these_o case_n be_v cite_v 44_o eliz._n trin._n 7_o jac._n frith_n and_o blackmans_n case_n and_o 5_o car._n davis_n and_o evans_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o he_o wonder_v why_o any_o body_n shall_v so_o move_v for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o say_v that_o he_o must_v pay_v cost_v otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v vexation_n without_o amends_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n tyson_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v by_o the_o same_o person_n against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o evison_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o gentleman_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o ivison_n yeoman_n addition_n addition_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o evison_n and_o ivison_n sound_v but_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n and_o for_o the_o addition_n of_o yeoman_n and_o gentleman_n it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o they_o differ_v here_o but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o addition_n of_o knight_n or_o baronet_n there_o the_o difference_n will_v be_v something_o for_o that_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o name_n but_o the_o addition_n of_o yeoman_n or_o gentleman_n be_v addition_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la cutsworth_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintif_n declare_v against_o two_o defendant_n against_o one_o of_o they_o battery_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o against_o the_o other_o for_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o they_o both_o joint_o for_o damage_n and_o this_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o writ_n can_v be_v help_v for_o the_o two_o defendant_n can_v be_v join_v in_o one_o action_n action_n join_v in_o action_n because_o the_o trespass_n be_v of_o several_a nature_n and_o against_o several_a person_n and_o the_o party_n can_v plead_v to_o this_o declaration_n therefore_o the_o plaintif_a nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v session_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n that_o one_o shall_v keep_v his_o repute_a child_n because_o he_o have_v keep_v he_o heretofore_o and_o it_o do_v not_o show_v either_o that_o he_o be_v his_o bastard_n or_o his_o lawful_o beget_v child_n the_o order_n be_v quash_v because_o not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o exeter_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o return_v upon_o the_o panel_n to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o retorn_a their_o name_n though_o it_o be_v the_o old_a way_n to_o do_v so_o retorn_a retorn_a a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o well_o return_v for_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o two_o of_o the_o bailiff_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o all_o of_o they_o adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term._n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o retorn_a of_o a_o order_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n peace_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o keep_v a_o bastard-child_n remove_v hither_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v read_v and_o upon_o the_o read_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n the_o order_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o order_n be_v make_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_n 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n do_v inhabit_v near_o the_o place_n 3_o the_o order_n do_v not_o direct_v how_o long_o the_o party_n shall_v keep_v the_o child_n as_o the_o statute_n do_v direct_v it_o shall_v the_o order_n be_v quash_v upon_o the_o last_o exception_n the_o king_n against_o humphrye_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v at_o derby_n for_o parent_n to_o relieve_v their_o poor_a child_n deputation_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n deputation_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n appoint_v that_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o session_n shall_v set_v the_o rate_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n here_o have_v not_o do_v but_o have_v transfer_v their_o authority_n over_o to_o other_o justice_n to_o do_v it_o which_o they_o can_v do_v and_o so_o the_o order_n make_v by_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v not_o good_a the_o court_n say_v this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o arbitrator_n shall_v arbitrate_v another_o to_o make_v the_o arbitrement_n which_o be_v not_o good_a therefore_o let_v the_o order_n be_v quash_v the_o king_n against_o golding_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o defendant_n show_v for_o cause_n why_o restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n entry_n cause_v why_o no_o restitution_n upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n that_o he_o will_v appear_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o endictment_n rull_n chief_a justice_n answer_v then_o you_o must_v go_v to_o trial_n the_o next_o term_n and_o at_o your_o own_o charge_n mich._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o view_n of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n book_n parliament_n roll_v bring_v in_o court_n to_o examine_v a_o declaration_n by_o recital_n parliament_n roll._n journal_n book_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o declaration_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o bow_n and_o broadhead_n and_o burraston_n and_o herbert_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v right_o recite_v notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v object_v and_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o parliament_n produce_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o both_o case_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o not_o the_o journal_n book_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o case_n between_o bowyer_n and_o tantulyar_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o court_n order_v the_o parliament_n roll_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o court_n the_o next_o term_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v whether_o a_o adjournment_n of_o parliament_n be_v well_o recite_v and_o will_v not_o credit_v the_o journal_n book_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n phillip_n move_v the_o court_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n battery_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o assault_n and_o battery_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n make_v upon_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o for_o pull_v down_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o he_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o endictment_n do_v conclude_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la of_o the_o baron_n only_o but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a though_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o show_v the_o time_n and_o place_n when_o the_o assault_n
for_o cause_n show_v 1._o that_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n be_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n 2_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o promise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v deliver_v the_o good_n but_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o upon_o request_n request_n request_n and_o there_o appear_v no_o request_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15_o jac._n hob._n rep_v f._n 300._o bodwell_v case_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v executor_n executor_n that_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n if_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o here_o be_v a_o good_a request_n and_o go_v to_o all_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o osborne_n mich._n 1649._o 1_o reipub._n ang._n banc._n super_fw-la the_o plaintif_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o two_o several_a promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la issue_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n issue_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v as_o to_o the_o second_o promise_n allege_v for_o he_o do_v not_o conclude_v with_o petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquitatur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n find_v upon_o both_o the_o promise_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v move_v mich._n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o argue_v a_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n argue_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n man_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o levy_n of_o this_o fine_a the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v or_o no._n to_o prove_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v these_o book_n be_v cite_v 1_o h_n 7.22_o lit._n cap._n descent_n sect._n 34.14_o ed_n 3._o fitz._n auâ—wry_n 117.3_o ed_n 3._o fitz._n grant_v 60.15_o ed._n 4_o 9.2_o rep._n butler_n case_n 5._o cook_n lit._n f._n 25._o pasch_fw-mi 13_o car._n hungates_n case_n banc._n reg._n dyer_n 339._o twisden_n to_o the_o contrary_n argue_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o alter_v neither_o to_o the_o right_a nor_o by_o way_n of_o estople_n 46_o edward_n 3._o f._n 23._o estople_n estople_n a_o estople_n suppose_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a which_o be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o estople_n it_o can_v be_v no_o estople_n and_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o do_v wrong_a by_o a_o act_n which_o may_v be_v interpret_v so_o that_o by_o it_o he_o may_v do_v no_o wrong_n brook_n abridgement_n grant_v 49._o roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o matter_n here_o be_v not_o how_o the_o estate_n shall_v pass_v and_o how_o to_o make_v they_o good_a but_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n for_o he_o levy_v the_o fine_a as_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o rule_n in_o bredons_n case_n 13_o car._n sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n a_o acceptance_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o a_o attornment_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o court_n say_v the_o verdict_n be_v ill_o sound_v and_o therefore_o order_v it_o shall_v be_v amend_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o law_n may_v come_v in_o question_n amendment_n amendment_n grace_n against_o walye_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v walye_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o grace_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o viz._n jack_n walye_n be_v question_v for_o steal_v of_o a_o gray_a mare_n with_o a_o snip_n in_o her_o ear_n and_o hue_n and_o cry_n go_v out_o after_o he_o and_o he_o dare_v not_o show_v his_o face_n hereabout_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v general_a and_o uncertain_a word_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o party_n be_v damnify_v by_o they_o nor_o how_o long_o ago_o they_o be_v speak_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v defame_v by_o speak_v of_o they_o and_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o credit_n thereby_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v but_o nicholas_n justice_n doubt_v whether_o they_o be_v actionable_a or_o no._n and_o ask_v justice_n nihil_fw-la dixit_fw-la mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n that_o be_v within_o age_n fact_n error_n against_o at_o attorney_n in_o court_n for_o appear_v propria_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v within_o age_n error_n in_o fact_n appear_v to_o a_o action_n propria_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o he_o and_o upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n because_o that_o be_v within_o age_n do_v not_o appear_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la nor_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n though_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n stay_v the_o execution_n mercer_n against_o rule_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v execution_n for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la &_o attachment_n for_o take_v out_o execution_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o allow_v supersedeas_fw-la attachment_n execution_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o allow_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintif_a that_o have_v the_o judgement_n have_v take_v out_o execution_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n and_o for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n for_o his_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o council_n that_o move_v that_o after_o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v receive_v and_o allow_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n that_o give_v the_o judgement_n be_v foreclose_v from_o grant_v out_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o cite_v dyer_n 283._o and_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o execution_n be_v not_o well_o issue_v forth_o twisden_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v not_o due_o pursue_v because_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v and_o therefore_o the_o party_n may_v well_o take_v out_o execution_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o pursue_v though_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v yet_o if_o neither_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v notice_n notice_n nor_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o attorney_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o the_o party_n procee_v to_o take_v out_o execution_n it_o be_v no_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n supersedeas_fw-la contempt_n supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n to_o mark_v the_o roll_n and_o not_o the_o attorney_n and_o therefore_o take_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvide_v emanavit_fw-la to_o stop_v execution_n pym_n against_o morgan_n alias_z bambery_n and_o baselye_o mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 1062._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o caledown_n firmae_fw-la argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o this_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n among_o other_o land_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o that_o in_o 13_o car._n he_o make_v a_o settlement_n of_o these_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n mary_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n
hill_n 24._o car._n rot_v 1062._o this_o case_n arise_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la pym._n argument_n upon_o the_o case_n concern_v the_o manor_n of_o callidown_n give_v to_o mr._n pym._n touch_v the_o title_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o callidowne_n be_v part_n of_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n estate_n that_o be_v give_v to_o mr._n pym_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o heretofore_o argue_v on_o both_o part_n be_v again_o speak_v to_o first_o by_o twisden_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintif_a who_o say_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o estate_n settle_v by_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n before_o the_o year_n 1641._o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o well_o give_v to_o mr._n pym_n or_o no_o and_o he_o say_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o make_v this_o act_n be_v first_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o according_a to_o the_o act_n no_o estate_n pass_v but_o such_o estate_n as_o morgan_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o no_o more_o for_o no_o man_n can_v forfeit_v a_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v not_o but_o only_o that_o which_o he_o have_v but_o morgan_n then_o have_v not_o this_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o forfeit_v it_o 2_o there_o be_v a_o priority_n of_o vest_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o next_o from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o trustee_n and_o the_o trustee_n can_v have_v no_o more_o than_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o estate_n settle_v before_o the_o year_n 1641._o be_v not_o forfeit_v to_o the_o parliament_n 3_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o act_n be_v considerable_a the_o act_n say_v all_o the_o say_a land_n that_o be_v all_o the_o say_a land_n that_o morgan_n have_v in_o the_o yeart_n 1641._o and_o not_o all_o the_o land_n that_o morgan_n ever_o have_v before_o that_o time_n and_o have_v settle_v for_o the_o precedent_a word_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o word_n subsequent_a althams_n case_n 8_o rep._n dyer_n 369._o and_o from_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n to_o make_v a_o construction_n to_o punish_v innocent_a person_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n man_n and_o nature_n nichols_n case_n f._n 398._o of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n consist_v the_o essence_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o punish_v innocent_a person_n 3_o ed._n 4._o 2._o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v more_o of_o morgan_n estate_n than_o what_o he_o have_v 1641._o for_o then_o they_o may_v give_v that_o which_o may_v be_v evict_v which_o they_o intend_v not_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o revocation_n in_o morgan_n settlement_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o absolute_o settle_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o power_n of_o revocation_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o give_v by_o this_o act_n unto_o pym_n for_o it_o can_v give_v a_o power_n 7_o rep._n 13._o and_o a_o power_n can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o mary_n morgan_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o save_v for_o mary_n yet_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o pass_v for_o mary_n morgan_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v punish_v nichols_n case_n com._n f._n 483._o and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o save_v for_o she_o 14_o h._n 8._o f._n 2._o and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v because_o there_o be_v no_o save_v for_o she_o that_o therefore_o she_o shall_v forfeit_v her_o estate_n and_o the_o save_n be_v not_o therefore_o idle_a for_o it_o have_v a_o operation_n another_o way_n the_o save_v be_v not_o intend_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n only_o for_o this_o be_v the_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o the_o save_n save_v not_o any_o thing_n and_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o word_n be_v against_o this_o exposition_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o mr._n pym_n but_o the_o estate_n of_o morgan_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o year_n 1641_o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n steel_n the_o recorder_n of_o london_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o will_v only_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o twisden_n because_o he_o have_v hear_v no_o other_o argument_n and_o first_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o ordinance_n reach_v all_o the_o estate_n that_o morgan_n have_v as_o well_o before_o as_o at_o the_o time_n 1641._o and_o the_o estate_n settle_v by_o morgan_n before_o 1641._o be_v the_o estate_n of_o thomas_n morgan_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o 2ly_v the_o land_n be_v express_o name_v which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n &_o it_o be_v not_o material_a who_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o they_o for_o certitudo_fw-la nominis_fw-la tollit_fw-la demonstrationem_fw-la dowbey_n and_o dudingtons_n case_n and_o mildmaye_v case_n 1_o rep._n do_v interpret_v how_o the_o word_n other_o shall_v be_v interpret_v and_o here_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o injustice_n in_o the_o parliament_n the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o estate_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v settle_v it_o will_v be_v a_o supposition_n of_o injustice_n to_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o right_o do_v the_o law_n have_v invest_v the_o parliament_n with_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o land_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v injustice_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o mary_n morgan_n notwithstanding_o the_o conveyance_n because_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o revocation_n in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o void_a conveyance_n as_o to_o her_o estate_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o revocation_n for_o that_o make_v it_o fraudulent_a and_o the_o estate_n of_o mary_n morgan_n be_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o statute_n notwithstanding_o the_o clause_n of_o eviction_n in_o the_o ordinance_n a_o if_o or_o a_o a_o be_v no_o save_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o here_o be_v no_o eviction_n in_o the_o case_n and_o here_o be_v no_o save_v otherwise_o their_o estate_n can_v be_v save_v for_o then_o the_o land_n be_v all_o pass_v and_o the_o save_n extend_v to_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o child_n of_o thomas_n morgan_n from_o collateral_a ancestor_n and_o not_o from_o tho._n morgan_n the_o father_n and_o as_o reasonable_a a_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n as_o this_o be_v as_o of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v he_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n but_o of_o their_o meaning_n whether_o they_o intend_v these_o land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v or_o not_o and_o the_o ordinance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o without_o any_o proviso_n in_o it_o and_o the_o proviso_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o he_o incline_v that_o mary_n morgan_n estate_n be_v save_v but_o jerman_n justice_n say_v he_o conteive_v that_o mary_n estate_n be_v not_o save_v but_o only_o the_o estate_n of_o stranger_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v and_o say_v they_o will_v consider_v till_o next_o term_n and_o then_o give_v judgement_n in_o this_o and_o the_o case_n of_o garret_n and_o blizard_n quaere_fw-la what_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o both_o case_n for_o i_o be_v not_o in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n they_o be_v speak_v to_o again_o vincent_n against_o wallis_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 966._o rot_n 906._o in_o a_o replevin_n for_o distrain_v of_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n emparl_v imparlance_n a_o demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o replevin_n after_o imparlance_n and_o afterward_o plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n where_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v and_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v sergeant_n parker_n for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o against_o the_o demurrer_n hold_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v because_o that_o the_o party_n have_v make_v his_o defence_n plea_n plea_n and_o can_v therefore_o afterward_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o cite_v 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 47._o 2_o h._n 7._o f._n 17_o b._n that_o freehold_n only_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o 2_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o such_o land_n be_v pleadable_a in_o other_o court_n 20_o h._n 6._o nat._n brev._n 11_o m._n 41_o ed._n 3._o 3ly_a it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v pleadable_a by_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v 2_o h._n 7._o f._n 17._o 3_o h._n 6._o f._n
the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v delay_n enough_o and_o therefore_o if_o you_o have_v not_o assign_v the_o error_n according_a the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v now_o accept_v dewick_n against_o bamber_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v and_o go_v to_o trial_n appearance_n that_o a_o attorney_n may_v be_v force_v to_o plead_v plea_n appearance_n because_o his_o attorney_n have_v appear_v and_o now_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n and_o do_v refuse_v to_o plead_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o plead_v enter_v your_o judgement_n against_o this_o client_n and_o though_o he_o have_v not_o appear_v if_o he_o do_v promise_n to_o appear_v we_o will_v force_v he_o to_o do_v it_o whitchurch_n against_o pagot_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o whitchurch_n a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n office_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o clerk_n place_n in_o the_o cast_v brevium_fw-la office_n that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o office_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o this_o court_n otherwise_o that_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n be_v answerable_a for_o all_o his_o clerk_n and_o have_v power_n over_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o officer_n but_o mere_a servant_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v in_o law_n against_o he_o restitution_n restitution_n but_o in_o conscience_n he_o ought_v to_o restore_v he_o therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n next_o term_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1654._o after_o divers_a motion_n and_o hear_v what_o be_v object_v on_o both_o side_n upon_o his_o submission_n in_o court_n to_o mr._n paget_n the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n he_o promise_v to_o restore_v he_o mich_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v 19_o year_n old_a guardianum_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n for_o plead_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o sue_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o after_o he_o be_v 17_o year_n year_n old_a he_o ought_v to_o sue_v per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n for_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n he_o may_v sue_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court_n to_o do_v so_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n bigford_n against_o topsam_fw-la pasc_n 16â—â—_n banc._n sup_v mich._n 1649_o rot_n 85._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ship_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n to_o the_o port_n of_o plymouth_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v &_o upon_o this_o demurrer_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v wadhaâ—â—_n windham_n assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o there_o issue_v a_o pone_fw-la out_o of_o the_o couâ—â—_n of_o plymouth_n returnable_a the_o 1_o of_o march_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v till_o the_o 8_o of_o march_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n hale_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v accept_v of_o a_o declaration_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o so_o that_o fault_n be_v help_v the_o court_n answer_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o help_v it_o but_o the_o record_n be_v not_o so_o therefore_o pass_v ouster_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bail_n take_v bail_n bail_n for_o it_o be_v erroneous_a bail_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v account_v no_o bail_n the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v not_o material_a here_o a_o 3d._a exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o than_o mayor_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v the_o court_n answer_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o it_o be_v though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v adjourn_v custodes_fw-la libertat_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o mountain_n and_o lydal_n pasc_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_a against_o the_o defendant_n for_o engross_a divers_a acre_n of_o corn._n engross_a demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n to_o a_o information_n for_o engross_a they_o plead_v that_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o prosecute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o be_v acquit_v thereof_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o attorney_n general_a demur_v and_o these_o reason_n be_v show_v why_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v acquit_v by_o judgement_n or_o upon_o a_o verdict_n or_o upon_o a_o former_a information_n exhibit_v against_o they_o 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o exchequer_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n 3_o there_o can_v be_v no_o information_n due_o exhibit_v for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o 10._o of_o september_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o so_o the_o court_n do_v not_o sit_v 2_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v ponit_fw-la se_fw-la &c_n &c_n whereas_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o recital_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v posuit_fw-la se_fw-la and_o the_o other_o say_v petiit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la 3_o there_o be_v no_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v none_o culp_v contra_fw-la statutum_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v non_fw-la est_fw-la culp_v juxta_fw-la statutum_n 4_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v eat_v ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v iret_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la 5_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o the_o first_o information_n be_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n 6_o the_o information_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v not_o judge_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n answer_v to_o the_o three_o exception_n that_o in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v a_o court_n the_o 10._o of_o september_n to_o receive_v information_n although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o term_n time_n and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n join_v and_o a_o good_a verdict_n for_o the_o word_n 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the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v hales_v hold_v that_o this_o action_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n of_o 21_o jac._n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a action_n on_o the_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o monopoly_n but_o twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o a_o monopoly_n be_v a_o offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n monopoly_n monopoly_n for_o which_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o to_o inflict_v a_o great_a punishment_n for_o the_o offence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n and_o 2_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o all_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v within_o six_o year_n and_o he_o that_o say_v all_o without_o limitation_n limitation_n statuâ—e_v of_o limitation_n exclude_v none_o and_o by_o consequence_n this_o action_n be_v not_o exclude_v 3_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n be_v to_o quiet_a sale_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v large_o interpret_v because_o make_v for_o so_o public_a a_o good_a adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term_n to_o be_v argue_v again_o pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v against_o a_o hundred_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n original_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n bill_n original_a it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o hundred_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o hundred_o be_v sue_v by_o bill_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v sue_v by_o original_a but_o the_o court_n overrule_v the_o exception_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o such_o action_n may_v be_v commence_v as_o well_o by_o bill_n as_o by_o original_a pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v letchmore_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n take_v against_o one_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o for_o the_o throw_v down_o of_o enclosure_n deny_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n deny_v but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o move_v to_o quash_n the_o inquisition_n because_o the_o defendant_n come_v in_o upon_o process_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v either_o traverse_v or_o plead_v to_o the_o inquisition_n letchmore_n reply_v that_o the_o inquisition_n be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o plead_v to_o it_o traverse_n plea_n traverse_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v he_o may_v plead_v to_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o that_o the_o money_n already_o levy_v for_o the_o offence_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n until_o the_o trial_n hamond_n against_o ireland_n pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 818._o upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectine_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o ex_fw-la uno_fw-la cottagio_fw-it whereas_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v not_o of_o a_o cottage_n no_o more_o than_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o a_o ejectment_n do_v lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n because_o the_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o that_o name_n be_v sufficient_a and_o certain_a enough_o to_o show_v the_o sheriff_n of_o what_o to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o recovery_n ejectment_n recovery_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o cottage_n rhetoric_n and_o chapel_n case_v 10_o jac._n be_v cite_v that_o a_o ejectione_n lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n and_o also_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la wood_n against_o topham_n pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v wood_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o topham_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la et_fw-la maritavit_fw-la case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n these_o exception_n be_v take_v against_o the_o declaration_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o say_v haeredem_fw-la apparentem_fw-la but_o only_o filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la 2_o it_o do_v not_o say_v rapuit_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la but_o only_o rapuit_fw-la 3_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n 4_o it_o do_v not_o say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertiner_n but_o the_o last_o exception_n only_o be_v insist_v upon_o wilmot_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n to_o prove_v that_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o material_a cite_v one_o gray_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n banc._n reg_fw-la and_o the_o book_n of_o 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 16._o and_o 23_o e._n 3._o brook_n tit._n trespass_n 43._o but_o hales_n urge_v that_o the_o last_o exception_n be_v not_o answer_v case_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o action_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la suum_fw-la rapuit_fw-la will_v lie_v although_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o father_n have_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n although_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n to_o leave_v unto_o he_o adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term._n postea_fw-la 227._o dawkes_n versus_fw-la payton_n pasch_fw-mi 1469._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 306._o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o this_o court_n there_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v there_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o infant_n bring_v his_o action_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v sue_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v error_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n may_v be_v well_o bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v here_o if_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v matter_n in_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o call_v in_o question_n as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o these_o book_n be_v cite_v error_n error_n viz._n 7_o h._n 6._o 28._o dyer_n 196._o mich._n 25_o &_o 26._o eliz._n banc._n reg_fw-la hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o he_o make_v 2_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v at_o all_o 2_o if_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o a_o other_o term_n and_o he_o say_v that_o admit_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v the_o same_o term_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o well_o bring_v and_o 2_o if_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v error_n yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n of_o jeofail_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o error_n assign_v here_o be_v not_o assignable_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o party_n appear_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la or_o not_o for_o the_o party_n be_v a_o privilege_a person_n the_o court_n answer_v we_o can_v know_v whether_o the_o party_n be_v within_o age_n or_o of_o full_a age_n and_o therefore_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o attorney_n or_o by_o guardian_n but_o for_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v lie_v here_o well_o enough_o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o the_o write_v be_v bring_v the_o same_o term_n or_o in_o another_o term._n but_o bring_v we_o book_n and_o we_o will_v advise_v postea_fw-la viccarye_n against_o barnes_n pasch_fw-mi 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o mercer_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o cuckold_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o a_o cuckoldly_a rascal_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v thy_o debt_n and_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o groat_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o word_n be_v suppose_v not_o
writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o record_n but_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mis-entry_n the_o writ_n itself_o be_v right_a amendment_n amendment_n the_o record_n be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o writ_n roberr_v and_o tucker_n trin._n 1650_o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 18._o car._n rot_v 116._o the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la et_fw-la recordatori_fw-mi eror_n to_o quash_n a_o writ_n of_o eror_n whereas_o the_o record_v certify_v be_v a_o record_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la et_fw-la deputato_fw-la recordatori_fw-mi roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o remove_v why_o may_v you_o not_o have_v a_o new_a certificate_n upon_o the_o same_o writ_n but_o that_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o you_o must_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o deputy_n recorder_n alteration_n alteration_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o special_a cause_n to_o alter_v the_o usual_a form_n of_o a_o writ_n the_o cursitor_n ought_v not_o to_o hold_v themselves_o to_o the_o old_a precedent_n but_o be_v compellable_n to_o alter_v they_o if_o the_o case_n require_v abatement_n abatement_n therefore_o let_v the_o writ_n be_v abate_v and_o take_v another_o writ_n vid._n anteâ—_n shertlife_o against_o tymberlye_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 438._o shertlife_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o tymberlye_n upon_o a_o obligation_n harmless_a demurrer_n to_o â—_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o save_v harmless_a the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v save_v the_o plaintif_a harmless_a from_o such_o a_o person_n &_o shall_v release_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o certain_a good_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v save_v the_o plaintif_a harmless_a and_o have_v release_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o good_n and_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v how_o he_o have_v save_v the_o plaintif_a harmless_a because_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v because_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v general_o in_o the_o negative_a viz._n non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la and_o that_o have_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n damnificatus_fw-la non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la hobson_n against_o hudson_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hobson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hudson_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o wente_v to_o the_o well_n to_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o pox_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n who_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n hold_v they_o be_v actionable_a but_o jerman_a justice_n doubt_v because_o the_o party_n that_o go_v to_o the_o well_n to_o be_v cure_v may_v suspect_v he_o have_v the_o pox_n though_o he_o have_v they_o not_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n elsy_n aggin_v mawdit_v trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 409._o elsye_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o mawdit_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o sirrah_n be_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o runaway_n rogue_n and_o do_v run_v away_o from_o oxford_n and_o be_v a_o rogue_n upon_o record_n at_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v general_a and_o uncertain_a and_o not_o actionable_a the_o court_n thereupon_o stay_v judgement_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o day_n move_v by_o hale_v of_o his_o council_n for_o judgement_n who_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o for_o thou_o be_v a_o rogue_n upon_o record_n be_v actionable_a word_n and_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o word_n the_o court_n incline_v also_o that_o they_o be_v actionable_a yet_o will_v advise_v postea_fw-la the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n chase_n and_o jones_n against_o lovering_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v chase_n and_o jones_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o lovering_n prâ—mise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o prâ—mise_n upon_o a_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v unto_o they_o 84_o l._n out_o of_o the_o freight_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v their_o action_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n &_o allege_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n averment_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o 84_o l._n be_v not_o good_a averment_n averment_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v any_o freight_n due_a for_o the_o ship_n out_o of_o which_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v money_n due_a for_o the_o freight_n of_o the_o ship_n otherwise_o how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o money_n due_a to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o they_o therefore_o the_o averment_n be_v very_o incertain_a to_o who_o jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v roll_v chief_a justice_n add_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n and_o as_o the_o averment_n be_v the_o matter_n can_v stand_v together_o and_o here_o be_v no_o demand_n for_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n therefore_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v there_o be_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la enter_v blackden_n against_o harvye_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 928._o blackden_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v unto_o he_o 9_o l._n upon_o delivery_n of_o certain_a cloth_n against_o harvy_n as_o executor_n of_o i._o s._n imparlance_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n of_o er_fw-mi imparlance_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o imparl_v and_o after_o imparlance_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o i._o s._n make_v other_o executor_n together_o with_o the_o defendant_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n dentur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v what_o good_n the_o defendant_n administer_v nor_o at_o what_o time_n he_o administer_v any_o as_o he_o ought_v and_o 6._o lac_fw-la edwards_n and_o foyes_n case_n be_v cite_v to_o prove_v it_o a_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v after_o imparlance_n which_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v touch_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o defendant_n knowledge_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v it_o before_o imparlance_n as_o it_o be_v 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o jerman_n justice_n absente_a roll_n answer_v that_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v not_o material_a abatement_n abatement_n but_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n after_o imparlance_n for_o by_o his_o imparlance_n he_o have_v admit_v the_o writ_n good_a therefore'plead_v in_o chief_a if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a on_o friday_n next_o winter_n against_o barnard_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n up_o winter_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o barnard_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n and_o declare_v that_o upon_o the_o rumour_n that_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v drow_v the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v the_o bastard_n child_n be_v thou_o nay_o it_o be_v thou_o upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a as_o they_o be_v lay_v for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n child_n drown_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o rumour_n that_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v drown_v but_o all_o the_o court_n
in_o colton_n and_o by_o this_o demand_n the_o kind_a of_o the_o tithe_n demand_v be_v not_o make_v certain_a for_o the_o word_n garba_fw-la admit_v of_o divers_a construction_n and_o so_o lynwood_n the_o civilian_n show_v 3_o it_o be_v not_o express_v whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v terr-tenant_n or_o heir_n 4_o the_o demand_n be_v ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr acerstall_n malvis_n which_o be_v incertain_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o the_o 1._o exception_n say_v miscontinuance_n miscontinuance_n that_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n will_v help_v miscontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o so_o it_o do_v here_o hale_n to_o the_o 2d_o exception_n say_v that_o decimae_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v certain_a enough_o to_o common_a understanding_n to_o the_o 3d._a exception_n he_o hold_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o say_v de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o it_o must_v be_v so_o necessary_o intend_v the_o court_n desire_v to_o see_v book_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v again_o move_v and_o these_o speak_v to_o and_o answer_v 1._o as_o before_o that_o decimae_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v certain_a enough_o so_o common_a intendment_n 2_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o dower_n in_o the_o tithe_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n for_o tithe_n can_v be_v so_o set_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o use_v the_o expression_n per_fw-la metas_fw-la et_fw-la bundas_fw-la latch_n take_v another_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v improper_o express_v for_o one_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o advowson_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v he_o hold_v that_o the_o proclamation_n of_o summons_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v return_v and_o that_o fault_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o late_a act_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n and_o he_o say_v that_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n do_v salve_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o mean_a process_n but_o not_o of_o original_a process_n as_o this_o be_v which_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o action_n and_o that_o though_o the_o want_n of_o a_o summons_n be_v help_v by_o the_o party_n appearance_n yet_o the_o want_n of_o return_v the_o summons_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o party_n appearance_n next_o he_o hold_v as_o former_o that_o decimae_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v incertain_a and_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o corn_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v return_v return_v that_o the_o not_o return_v the_o proclamation_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o summons_n be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o party_n appear_v and_o he_o have_v appear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o late_a act_n extend_v to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a without_o it_o and_o the_o demand_n of_o tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v certain_a enough_o by_o common_a intendment_n but_o it_o seem_v more_o certain_a here_o than_o so_o for_o it_o be_v tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la garbarum_fw-la granorum_fw-la which_o signify_v corn_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o dower_n per_fw-la metas_fw-la et_fw-la bundas_fw-la but_o it_o be_v well_o as_o it_o be_v without_o that_o expression_n and_o last_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o say_v ingressus_fw-la est_fw-la into_o the_o advowson_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a a_o expression_n as_o may_v have_v be_v use_v for_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o party_n tenant_n jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n how_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v viz._n whether_o per_fw-la metas_fw-la &_o bundas_fw-la or_o no._n and_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o bring_v be_v good_a or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v retornable_a coram_fw-la custodibuâ—_n libertatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la whereas_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v coram_fw-la custodibus_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o westminster_n nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n error_n error_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n that_o jerman_n take_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o the_o court_n be_v here_o at_o westminster_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v by_o the_o custodes_fw-la themselves_o and_o the_o party_n do_v appear_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o question_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v make_v good_a for_o these_o reason_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v it_o can_v not_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o all_o the_o latin_a precedent_n be_v agreeable_a to_o this_o writ_n and_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o alter_v they_o but_o let_v the_o cursitor_n attend_v precedent_n precedent_n and_o give_v their_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o alter_v this_o form_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a i_o think_v the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v yet_o we_o will_v advise_v a_o little_a of_o the_o writ_n and_o whether_o the_o demand_n of_o decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la garbarum_fw-la without_o granorum_fw-la be_v good_a or_o not_o postea_fw-la lumley_n against_o nevil_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la possessionem_fw-la error_n in_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la do_v contain_v more_o acre_n of_o land_n than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o be_v error_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v give_v possession_n of_o more_o land_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o a_o assize_n lie_v for_o the_o land_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n execution_n error_n case_n assize_n execution_n yet_o they_o can_v grant_v out_o execution_n there_o but_o it_o must_v be_v in_o this_o court_n hunt_v against_o popham_n mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o postea_fw-la nonsuit_n the_o court_n not_o to_o be_v move_v for_o a_o rule_n where_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o the_o office_n nonsuit_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o court_n answer_v they_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n for_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v rule_n in_o the_o office_n to_o force_v he_o to_o it_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o bring_v it_o in_o he_o be_v to_o be_v nonsuit_n fairefax_n against_o fairefax_n mich._n 1630._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n between_o fairefax_n and_o fairefax_n be_v move_v again_o not_o whether_o a_o demand_n in_o down_o good_a or_o not_o and_o hales_n hold_v that_o the_o demand_n of_o dower_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la garbarum_fw-la be_v certain_a enough_o though_o it_o be_v not_o garbarum_fw-la granorum_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v the_o register_n 46._o and_o dyer_n f._n 84._o and_o one_o cavendish_v case_n 8._o jac._n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o demand_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o sue_n for_o a_o recompense_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o cite_v the_o regist_n 165_o and_o he_o hold_v the_o demand_n here_o to_o be_v good_a with_o who_o concur_v the_o other_o judge_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o a_o garb_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v any_o thing_n bind_v up_o into_o a_o bundle_n but_o by_o cowell_n the_o civilian_n it_o signify_v corn_n bind_v up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n common_o use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n demand_v demand_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o demand_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o demand_n in_o dower_n to_o be_v latch_n say_v that_o the_o word_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la be_v part_n of_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n which_o roll_v chief_a justice_n deny_v yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o the_o court_n be_v there_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o which_o the_o other_o judge_n agree_v and_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n antea_fw-la mich._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o one_o be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n arrest_n move_v to_o discharge_v a_o arrest_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o bond_n
a_o legacy_n and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v debt_n owe_v which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n and_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n beside_o this_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v release_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o by_o a_o deed_n roll_v chief_a justice_n what_o shall_v the_o executor_n do_v in_o this_o case_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n for_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o testator_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o devise_n and_o here_o be_v no_o consent_n of_o mary_n the_o executor_n express_v to_o this_o release_n beside_o a_o will_n can_v release_v a_o thing_n create_v by_o deed_n and_o so_o discharge_v creditor_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n concur_v but_o jerman_a justice_n doubt_v for_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o imperfection_n in_o the_o record_n certify_v the_o judgement_n be_v not_o then_o affirm_v afterward_o sir_n humphrey_n style_v prefer_v his_o bill_n in_o chancery_n to_o be_v relieve_v herein_o and_o obtain_v a_o injunction_n till_o hear_v but_o upon_o a_o hear_n at_o the_o roll_n can_v get_v no_o relief_n but_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v 100_o l._n or_o else_o the_o injunction_n to_o be_v dissolve_v q._n nota._n hamond_n against_o ward_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 58._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n computaverunt_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o rent_n as_o a_o tenant_n of_o land_n and_o not_o as_o a_o receiver_n and_o that_o therefore_o a_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v roll_v chief_a justice_n cite_v 20_o h._n 6._o that_o rent_n alone_o lie_v not_o in_o account_n because_o rent_n be_v a_o certain_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o realty_n but_o if_o rent_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o thing_n a_o account_n will_v lie_v account_n account_n but_o here_o it_o appear_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o a_o receiver_n and_o if_o one_o receive_v money_n due_a to_o i_o upon_o a_o obligation_n i_o shall_v have_v either_o a_o action_n of_o account_n debt_n debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o he_o so_o if_o he_o receive_v my_o rent_n without_o my_o consent_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v alleyn_n against_o holden_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v enter_v pasc_n 1650._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n heir_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n &_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la &_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v award_v without_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o special_a judgement_n thereupon_o give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o general_a judgement_n and_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n except_o the_o party_n have_v pray_v it_o and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n incline_v and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o there_o asset_n may_v be_v find_v at_o another_o day_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v inquiry_n write_v of_o inquiry_n if_o the_o heir_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o false_a plea_n a_o general_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o writ_n to_o inquire_v what_o land_n he_o have_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o here_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v of_o the_o land_n descend_v for_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n body_n and_o good_n be_v liable_a and_o half_a his_o land_n and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v here_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v and_o find_v what_o land_n he_o have_v by_o descent_n reverset_v nisi_fw-la barcock_n against_o tompson_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o principal_n error_n bring_v by_o the_o bail_n to_o verse_n a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_n which_o be_v this_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o the_o principal_a without_o a_o original_n &_o upon_o this_o judgement_n there_o issue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n &_o two_o nichil_v return_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o bail_n &_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o bail_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v now_o argue_v by_o hales_n of_o council_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a because_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o original_n and_o it_o not_o be_v so_o here_o it_o be_v error_n in_o fact_n although_o it_o be_v not_o error_n in_o law_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o two_o nichil_v return_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la amount_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la seci_fw-la and_o a_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v too_o late_o now_o to_o say_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o execute_v brook_n sc._n fac_fw-la 96._o 28._o 17_o car._n c._n b._n to_o this_o hale_v say_v there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o we_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n so_o that_o we_o can_v urge_v nothing_o against_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o but_o here_o we_o may_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n to_o make_v up_o the_o record_n upon_o the_o two_o nichil_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o how_o can_v you_o now_o make_v error_n in_o it_o judgement_n judgement_n and_o if_o you_o be_v inconvenience_v by_o the_o judgement_n you_o be_v not_o without_o remedy_n error_n error_n for_o you_o may_v bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o you_o may_v have_v plead_v to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la nul_fw-fr tief_n record_n for_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o show_v better_a matter_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v querela_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o take_v liberty_n to_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la antea_fw-la tucker_n against_o cosh_n trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 388._o tvck_a bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o cosh_n replevin_n special_a verdict_n in_o a_o replevin_n for_o distrein_v his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailie_n to_o i._n s._n and_o upon_o the_o avowry_a the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o a_o tradesman_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v take_v out_o against_o he_o and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v sell_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o avowant_n that_o take_v the_o distress_n the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o this_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a of_o his_o land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o not_o and_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o this_o land_n be_v good_a maynard_n for_o the_o plaintif_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n the_o deed_n here_o be_v without_o fraud_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v only_o express_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o a_o conveyance_n upon_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n 2_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v but_o one_o person_n with_o her_o husband_n 3_o by_o compare_v the_o statute_n together_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_fw-la which_o look_v back_o to_o other_o statute_n touch_v bankrupt_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_fw-la but_o only_a child_n and_o other_o person_n otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n which_o do_v enumerate_v child_n and_o other_o person_n will_v be_v frivolous_a and_o idle_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o case_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o
have_v where_o the_o feme_fw-fr being_n covert_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la she_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o he_o say_v she_o be_v not_o in_o other_o case_n the_o party_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o estople_n namely_o where_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o may_v have_v counterplead_v the_o voucher_n but_o here_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v admit_v to_o these_o thing_n 17_o e._n 3._o f._n 37._o and_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n here_o be_v not_o so_o conclude_v by_o her_o admission_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o speak_v against_o this_o recovery_n if_o she_o survive_v her_o husband_n neither_o be_v her_o heir_n conclude_v if_o she_o do_v not_o survive_v although_o peradventure_o as_o to_o the_o warranty_n they_o may_v be_v conclude_v â—0_n ass_n pl._n â—_o 11_o e._n 3_o fitz._n voucher_n 1432_o e._n 3._o fitz._n estople_n 246._o 21._o e._n 3_o 13._o and_o the_o recovery_n here_o be_v not_o due_o have_v because_o there_o be_v no_o tertenant_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v whether_o a_o recovery_n bind_v a_o feme_fw-fr averment_n recovery_n examination_n averment_n for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o examine_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n upon_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n although_o it_o be_v a_o prudentiall_a thing_n to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v it_o be_v not_o averrable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v but_o the_o single_a question_n material_a here_o be_v whether_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la or_o not_o covert_n feme_fw-fr covert_n so_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o recovery_n and_o he_o hold_v she_o be_v estop_v for_o she_o join_v in_o the_o recovery_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o here_o be_v no_o default_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o now_o the_o record_n be_v perfect_a and_o a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v against_o it_o but_o before_o the_o record_n be_v perfect_a she_o may_v have_v plead_v plea_n plea_n and_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n here_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v also_o bind_v by_o this_o recovery_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v party_n and_o also_o privy_a to_o the_o recovery_n privy_a party_n and_o privy_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o will_v bind_v she_o it_o will_v bind_v her_o heir_n also_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v vouch_v the_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v bind_v and_o this_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n and_o this_o case_n may_v concern_v many_o man_n estate_n and_o therefore_o such_o recovery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la hill_n 1651_o banc._n sup_v one_o turner_n and_o marian_n be_v bail_v for_o one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o turner_n and_o mary_n bail_n motion_n to_o alter_v the_o name_n of_o a_o bail_n amerdment_n bail_n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o name_n mary_n may_v be_v make_v marian_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v let_v the_o party_n come_v and_o find_v other_o bail_n for_o upon_o the_o matter_n this_o be_v no_o bail_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v a_o endictment_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o this_o court_n procedendo_fw-la for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la because_o no_o bail_n be_v put_v in_o here_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o no_o bail_n be_v put_v in_o you_o may_v proceed_v below_o without_o any_o procedendo_fw-la hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o supersede_n a_o execution_n against_o one_o quia_fw-la erronice_n execution_n to_o supersede_n a_o execution_n because_o he_o be_v take_v in_o exeeution_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o declaration_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o term_n time_n as_o it_o ought_v because_o the_o party_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n against_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o by_o viz._n at_o another_o man_n suit_n and_o not_o at_o his_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v in_o custody_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o it_o be_v a_o declaration_n on_o the_o by_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o term_n time_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o attatchment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o cox_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n and_o mayor_n of_o newberry_n attatchment_n cause_v why_o no_o attatchment_n for_o issue_v out_o of_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v there_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o allow_v there_o wild_a show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o malor_n be_v inform_v by_o council_n that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v thence_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a this_o be_v allow_v for_o cause_n and_o the_o former_a rule_n discharge_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v letchmore_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n publicae_fw-la may_v be_v put_v into_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v remove_v hither_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la fine_a to_o mend_v a_o endictment_n amendment_n fine_a but_o the_o court_n answer_v it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o because_o the_o endictment_n be_v of_o another_o term_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v fine_v at_o 10_o l._n for_o his_o carelessness_n and_o gross_a oversight_n pasch_fw-mi 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la surety_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o commit_v by_o a_o order_n of_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n surety_n for_o one_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o a_o order_n of_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n until_o he_o shall_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n for_o the_o peace_n whereas_o he_o have_v tender_v surety_n which_o will_v not_o be_v accept_v but_o extraordinary_a surety_n be_v require_v such_o as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o procure_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v a_o thousand_o pound_n bond_n may_v be_v require_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o the_o case_n may_v stand_v viz._n if_o the_o party_n to_o be_v bind_v be_v a_o dangerous_a person_n yet_o take_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o be_v sure_a you_o bring_v good_a surety_n pasch_fw-mi 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o for_o 50_o l._n due_a for_o divers_a piece_n of_o lixnen_n clothe_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o wager_n of_o law_n waive_v and_o a_o plea_n put_v in_o the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n but_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o defendant_n wife_n keep_v a_o shop_n and_o use_v to_o buy_v and_o sell_v by_o her_o husband_n privity_n and_o allowance_n and_o that_o these_o parcel_n of_o cloth_n be_v buy_v by_o she_o to_o furnish_v her_o shop_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n her_o husband_n although_o he_o be_v a_o sea_n man_n and_o meddle_v not_o in_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o any_o of_o the_o ware_n in_o the_o shop_n yet_o his_o wife_n do_v it_o by_o his_o allowance_n roll_v chief_a justice_n advise_v the_o defendant_n to_o take_v heed_n he_o wage_v not_o his_o law_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n because_o his_o allowance_n of_o his_o wife_n buy_v the_o ware_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v they_o himself_o and_o counsel_v he_o to_o plead_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n consent_v and_o the_o ley_fw-fr gager_n be_v waive_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o emparlance_n give_v till_o the_o next_o term._n emparlance_n emparlance_n dudley_n against_o born_n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o in_o regard_n deny_v motion_n to_o put_v in_o security_n for_o cost_n deny_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v obtain_v the_o cause_n between_o they_o to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n to_o give_v security_n to_o pay_v the_o cost_n in_o case_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v against_o he_o but_o the_o court_n will_v make_v no_o such_o rule_n but_o say_v if_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v the_o cost_n in_o case_n the_o verdict_n be_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n here_o afterward_o upon_o it_o garland_n against_o yarrow_n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1651._o rot_n 1295._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n viz_o you_o be_v a_o knave_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o
assize_n because_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v take_v but_o a_o petite_fw-fr cape_n of_o the_o lans_fw-mi award_v whereas_o though_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v the_o verdict_n yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o as_o one_o judge_n dyer_n f._n 194._o f._n 76._o and_o here_o be_v a_o waiver_n of_o the_o default_n because_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 18._o 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 21_o and_o the_o demandant_n may_v release_v the_o default_n either_o express_o or_o implicit_o 3_o h._n 6._o f._n 48._o 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o 3ly_n here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n which_o be_v not_o help_v because_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v by_o default_n and_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o judge_n take_v advice_n be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o pl._n 13._o 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debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o letter_n patent_n licence_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o practise_v physic_n without_o licence_n and_o stat._n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o for_o practise_v physic_n without_o licence_n the_o 1_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o quidam_fw-la willielmus_fw-la trigg_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v another_o party_n and_o not_o the_o same_o whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la trigg_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o party_n come_v in_o and_o plead_v and_o so_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o same_o party_n the_o 2_o error_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v whole_o give_v for_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n wheress_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v part_n for_o the_o precedent_n and_o part_n for_o the_o king_n hales_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o judgement_n answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o party_n who_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n only_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v for_o he_o only_o yet_o the_o money_n recover_v shall_v be_v distribute_v as_o the_o statute_n direct_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o king_n may_v be_v better_o trust_v than_o a_o common_a informer_n so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o where_o the_o king_n bring_v the_o action_n as_o where_o the_o informer_n bring_v it_o for_o the_o king_n may_v receive_v all_o the_o money_n and_o the_o informer_n may_v have_v his_o part_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o neither_o the_o information_n nor_o the_o verdict_n be_v pursue_v for_o that_o be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o for_o the_o informer_n judgement_n judgement_n the_o king_n may_v if_o he_o will_v sue_v alone_o and_o have_v judgement_n for_o all_o if_o he_o begin_v his_o suit_n 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a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o plaintif_n in_o 20_o l._n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o deliver_v divers_a cattle_n to_o i._o s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o for_o non_fw-fr performance_n of_o this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n express_v which_o can_v relate_v to_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o so_o the_o promise_n be_v but_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la pâ—ctum_fw-la consideration_n nuâ—um_n pâ—ctum_fw-la and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o promise_n at_o liberty_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o money_n child_n against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n be_v bring_v against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n as_o mareschall_n of_o this_o court_n escape_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o by_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o be_v thereupon_o by_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n arrest_v and_o do_v thereupon_o put_v in_o bail_n and_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o plaintif_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n against_o he_o who_o thereupon_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o bail_n do_v render_v himself_o to_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n in_o execution_n and_o that_o afterward_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o declaration_n sir_n john_n lenthall_n plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v against_o
arrear_n be_v which_o be_v accrue_v since_o the_o purchase_n award_n award_n for_o how_o can_v he_o know_v when_o the_o purchase_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o what_o if_o the_o stranger_n will_v not_o tell_v he_o when_o he_o make_v it_o so_o that_o i_o think_v the_o award_n be_v unreasonable_a and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v good_a the_o rule_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o money_n pay_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n bring_v by_o a_o wrong_a person_n exchange_n question_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n belong_v not_o and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n twisden_n say_v that_o if_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o a_o wrong_a person_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n if_o the_o wrong_a person_n do_v show_v the_o bill_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n this_o be_v a_o good_a payment_n and_o the_o party_n that_o pay_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v again_o wild_a it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o custom_n be_v so_o or_o not_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v custom_n custom_n here_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o if_o the_o party_n will_v agree_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o take_v your_o judgement_n because_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v it_o a_o good_a custom_n custodes_fw-la against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o stoneham_n in_o suffolk_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o stoneham_n in_o suffolk_n be_v indict_v for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n highway_n motion_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o conviction_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n and_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o they_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o good_a fine_a may_v be_v set_v upon_o they_o because_o the_o way_n be_v not_o yet_o amend_v and_o a_o traveller_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n have_v lose_v his_o horse_n since_o the_o trial_n by_o reason_n the_o way_n be_v so_o bad_a so_o that_o the_o horse_n break_v his_o leg._n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n move_v the_o fine_a may_v be_v respite_v because_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v between_o this_o parish_n and_o another_o which_o of_o they_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o repair_v the_o way_n and_o in_o regard_n this_o parish_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o last_o because_o the_o way_n can_v be_v amend_v until_o summer_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v set_v upon_o you_o for_o not_o repair_v it_o already_o because_o the_o verdict_n find_v you_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o country_n suffer_v by_o your_o neglect_n distringas_fw-la fine_a distringas_fw-la therefore_o take_v a_o distringas_fw-la to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o pound_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o not_o repair_v it_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v the_o court_n that_o pay_v cost_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o rule_n to_o discontinue_v his_o action_n because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o travers_n now_o take_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n can_v never_o come_v to_o be_v dispute_v roll_v chief_a justice_n action_n motion_n for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o discontinue_v his_o action_n you_o may_v do_v this_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n without_o motion_n therefore_o why_o move_v you_o for_o it_o but_o i_o conceive_v your_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o peremptory_a rule_n of_o court_n upon_o you_o to_o try_v the_o cause_n this_o next_o term_n and_o now_o you_o move_v to_o avoid_v the_o contempt_n you_o may_v fall_v into_o for_o disobey_v that_o rule_n contempt_n contempt_n if_o you_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n yet_o pay_v good_a cost_n and_o discontinue_v your_o action_n q._n nota._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr that_o be_v sue_v only_o as_o a_o executrix_n may_v be_v discharge_v upon_o put_v in_o common_a bail_n accept_v motion_n that_o common_a bail_n may_v be_v accept_v roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n if_o there_o be_v no_o special_a cause_n of_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n as_o a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a for_o common_a bail_n to_o be_v admit_v hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hodsden_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n imparlance_n for_o a_o imparlance_n be_v together_o with_o another_o make_v a_o lessee_n in_o a_o ejectment_n lease_n and_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o imparlance_n to_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v because_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n and_o so_o claim_v his_o privilege_n privilege_n privilege_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v answer_v he_o this_o term_n or_o else_o he_o will_v enter_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o want_v of_o a_o plea._n q._n what_o be_v do_v hereupon_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hoff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o confirm_v a_o rule_n make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n and_o the_o defendant_n rule_n motion_n to_o confirm_v a_o rule_n for_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar._n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v so_o for_o if_o the_o attorney_n agree_v to_o reasonable_a thing_n we_o will_v not_o oppose_v they_o rule_n rule_n but_o the_o attorney_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v rule_n of_o themselves_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v boynton_n move_v for_o a_o deer-stealer_n that_o be_v convict_v at_o the_o session_n in_o london_n upon_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o late_a act_n make_v against_o steal_v of_o deer_n and_o remove_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la corpus_fw-la exception_n to_o a_o retorn_a of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o the_o retorn_a may_v be_v file_v and_o take_v this_o exception_n viz._n that_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o what_o parish_n the_o offence_n be_v commit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o conviction_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o bring_v your_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o we_o will_v not_o overthrow_v it_o for_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v behind_o his_o back_n they_o move_v the_o council_n to_o advice_n of_o a_o way_n how_o he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n error_n error_n and_o of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n and_o let_v the_o marshal_n take_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o we_o will_v also_o advise_v hill_n 1652_o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n if_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v upon_o a_o corporation_n it_o may_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o mayor_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n corporation_n how_o money_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v upon_o a_o corporation_n or_o upon_o any_o person_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n in_o essex_n nota._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o sheriff_n may_v be_v order_v to_o retorn_a a_o writ_n upon_o a_o pain_n sugestion_n motion_n for_o a_o sheriff_n to_o return_v his_o writ_n pain_n affidavit_fw-la sugestion_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v let_v he_o return_v it_o but_o not_o upon_o a_o pain_n because_o here_o be_v no_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o return_v it_o but_o only_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar._n hill_n 1652._o c._n b._n by_o pinsent_fw-la protonotary_n of_o the_o common_a place_n ejectment_n who_o may_v defend_v a_o title_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n if_o one_o move_v that_o the_o title_n of_o land_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v a_o ejector_n of_o his_o own_o and_o thereupon_o pray_v that_o give_v security_n to_o the_o ejector_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a he_o may_v defend_v the_o title_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o but_o will_v not_o compel_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o confess_v the_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_v except_o he_o will_v be_v ejector_n himself_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n for_o there_o in_o both_o case_n they_o will_v compel_v he_o to_o confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_v but_o q._n for_o i_o have_v not_o know_v it_o so_o rule_v hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v at_o arondell_n in_o sussex_n for_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n
good_n be_v and_o so_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o especial_o now_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n surmise_n where_o a_o certiorari_fw-la may_v not_o be_v grant_v affidavit_fw-la surmise_n a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o record_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v but_o to_o a_o know_a officer_n who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o record_n and_o upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o record_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la but_o upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v upon_o the_o roll._n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v count_n arundeland_n my_o lord_n chandois_n manslaughter_n bail_n denâ—ed_v for_o manslaughter_n to_o who_o count_n arundel_n be_v second_o in_o a_o duel_n be_v former_o indict_v at_o surrey_n assize_n before_o justice_n ask_v &_o justice_n warburton_n for_o kill_v mr._n hen._n compton_n &_o find_v guilty_a only_o of_o manslaughter_n by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n be_v bring_v to_o bar_n to_o be_v arraign_v for_o it_o and_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v bail_v but_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o marshal_n to_o be_v bring_v again_o at_o another_o day_n nota._n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v iohn_n week_n who_o have_v be_v indict_v and_o convict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n james_n make_v against_o stab_v allow_v pardon_v allow_v be_v former_o bring_v to_o this_o bar_n do_v plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n which_o he_o have_v sue_v forth_o and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v allow_v but_o then_o the_o court_n say_v they_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n or_o not_o and_o order_v he_o to_o enter_v his_o averment_n upon_o the_o roll_n that_o he_o be_v not_o except_v enter_v surmise_n enter_v and_o then_o to_o appear_v again_o at_o another_o day_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v bring_v again_o and_o then_o he_o declare_v he_o have_v enter_v his_o averment_n and_o produce_v his_o pardon_n and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v allow_v which_o after_o a_o grave_a admonition_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mr._n justice_n jerman_n exhort_v he_o to_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n be_v do_v harris_n and_o tooker_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v harris_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o tooker_n for_o turn_v of_o a_o old_a watercourse_n from_o his_o mill_n to_o a_o mill_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v late_o erect_v and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o because_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o declaration_n what_o estate_n the_o plaintif_n have_v in_o the_o mill_n for_o he_o only_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o it_o 2_o it_o be_v not_o show_v from_o whence_o the_o water_n run_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v 3_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o new_a mill_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o the_o divert_v of_o the_o water_n to_o his_o damage_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v jumble_v together_o case_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o turn_v the_o water_n out_o of_o its_o ancient_a course_n and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a mill_n erect_v but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n viz._n that_o you_o have_v not_o show_v what_o estate_n you_o have_v in_o the_o mill._n wild_n answer_v they_o have_v show_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n be_v it_o so_o or_o not_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o what_o estate_n soever_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v therefore_o take_v your_o judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v memorandum_n manslaughter_n arraignment_n for_o manslaughter_n this_o day_n by_o rule_n of_o court_n my_o lord_n chandois_n and_o count_n arundel_n be_v again_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o arraign_v for_o manslaughter_n chandois_n as_o principal_n and_o arundel_n as_o accessary_a for_o kill_v mr._n henry_n compton_n in_o a_o duel_n they_o confess_v the_o fact_n and_o crave_v their_o clergy_n and_o peerage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o but_o because_o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o the_o statute_n be_v repeal_v or_o not_o clergy_n clergy_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o lie_v long_o in_o prison_n the_o court_n refuse_v to_o bail_v they_o because_o the_o fact_n be_v notorious_a they_o waive_v their_o peerage_n and_o pray_v their_o clergy_n as_o commoner_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o ordinary_a be_v call_v who_o appear_v and_o bring_v his_o book_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a latin_a psalter_n the_o court_n call_v for_o the_o book_n and_o see_v it_o to_o be_v latin_a command_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o english_a book_n which_o he_o do_v but_o because_o the_o officer_n be_v not_o provide_v who_o shall_v have_v burn_v the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n the_o court_n will_v not_o then_o hear_v they_o read_v though_o the_o prisoner_n urge_v it_o but_o they_o be_v order_v to_o be_v still_o in_o custody_n till_o another_o day_n and_o then_o to_o be_v bring_v again_o trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v twisden_n move_v for_o a_o reference_n to_o hern_n the_o secondary_a and_o put_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o secondary_a motion_n for_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o secondary_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v forth_o against_o executor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la after_o upon_o a_o supposal_n by_o a_o testatum_fw-la that_o the_o executor_n have_v waste_v the_o good_n a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o same_o write_v issue_v out_o according_a to_o the_o new_a way_n use_v and_o upon_o 2_o nichil_v return_v a_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o the_o party_n be_v never_o summon_v or_o have_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o proceed_n reference_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la reference_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o you_o be_v condemn_v upon_o 2_o nichil_v return_v whereas_o you_o be_v never_o summon_v you_o may_v help_v yourselves_o by_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v help_v upon_o a_o reference_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o one_o for_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v for_o steal_v of_o a_o mare_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o upon_o prefer_v of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n they_o find_v a_o ignoramus_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o plaintif_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o yet_o say_v that_o a_o ignoramus_n be_v find_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v find_v no_o endictment_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o and_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n for_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a construction_n hales_n there_o be_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o proceed_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v express_v to_o be_v before_o the_o judge_n as_o commissioner_n for_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o not_o as_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n roll_v chief_a justice_n we_o will_v intend_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v before_o they_o as_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n endictment_n endictment_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o material_a before_o what_o authority_n he_o be_v indict_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o trouble_n the_o party_n be_v put_v unto_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o endictment_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o not_o his_o trial_n upon_o it_o cure_n cure_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n be_v not_o material_a nor_o be_v it_o material_a whether_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a or_o no_o and_o the_o word_n here_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o common_a intendment_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v indict_v though_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o find_v but_o a_o ignoramus_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n in_o law_n it_o be_v no_o endictment_n upon_o which_o he_o can_v be_v try_v to_o come_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n hales_v move_v that_o they_o may_v amend_v the_o declaration_n and_o go_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o do_v so_o amendment_n amendment_n for_o it_o be_v doubtful_a how_o we_o shall_v take_v the_o matter_n as_o it_o stand_v before_o we_o upon_o the_o record_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o
assign_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o it_o recite_v another_o promise_n than_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintif_a have_v declare_v for_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o give_v 300_o l._n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o plaintif_n with_o his_o sister_n e._n and_o he_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o 300_o l._n unto_o the_o plaintif_n so_o that_o the_o breach_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o promise_n for_o if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o wife_n which_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v be_v the_o promise_n be_v not_o break_v though_o she_o be_v marry_v but_o hale_v 〈◊〉_d other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o that_o it_o be_v equâ—â—â—â—_n and_o reciprocal_a and_o here_o be_v a_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n assign_v for_o a_o breach_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a breach_n roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v express_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v to_o give_v the_o acquittance_n for_o the_o money_n acquittance_n acquittance_n and_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o if_o money_n be_v due_a to_o a_o feme_fw-fr upon_o a_o contract_n dum_fw-la sola_fw-la suit_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o payment_n thereof_o she_o marry_v the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o not_o the_o wife_n payment_n payment_n and_o the_o money_n here_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v unto_o she_o before_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o this_o case_n as_o if_o the_o plaintif_n have_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n in_o marriage_n curia_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o rule_n thereupon_o be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v take_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la hicks_n and_o joyce_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n she_o mean_v the_o defendant_n be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o her_o ply_v place_n be_v in_o cheapside_n and_o she_o get_v 40_o s._n a_o night_n by_o play_v the_o whore_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v but_o word_n of_o choler_n and_o very_o general_a word_n and_o may_v receive_v divers_a construction_n and_o at_o the_o first_o move_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v again_o at_o another_o day_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o these_o word_n import_v more_o than_o the_o bare_a call_n of_o a_o woman_n whore_n by_o reason_n of_o other_o particular_a circumstance_n set_v forth_o to_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v her_o judgement_n townesend_n and_o barker_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 743._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o thou_o do_v make_v lowns_z i._n e._n tax_n or_o assessment_n thyself_o and_o make_v 5_o quarter_n in_o the_o year_n and_o do_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o parish_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o churchwarden_n which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v not_o notice_n of_o and_o 2_o in_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v they_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o be_v a_o churchwarden_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o stroade_n and_o homes_n his_o case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o word_n must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o the_o relation_n to_o his_o office_n for_o that_o be_v employ_v by_o his_o make_n of_o lowns_z and_z his_o cozen_v the_o parish_n the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o have_v his_o judgement_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o endictment_n of_o one_o indict_v for_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o headborough_n be_v quash_v addition_n endictment_n quash_v addition_n because_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o because_o the_o party_n indict_v want_v a_o addition_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v one_o cullins_n that_o be_v arrest_v as_o he_o be_v attend_v the_o court_n to_o give_v testimony_n as_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n attachment_n to_o discharge_v one_o arrest_v attend_v the_o court_n as_o a_o witness_n supersedeas_fw-la attachment_n and_o for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n that_o do_v arrest_v he_o german_n justice_n absente_a roll_n chief_a justice_n take_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o let_v the_o party_n show_v cause_n why_o a_o attachment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o they_o that_o arrest_v he_o hanslop_n and_o johnson_n mich._n 1953._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lay_v in_o london_n because_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v concern_v the_o poor_a of_o london_n firmae_fw-la to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o indifferent_a trial_n in_o london_n for_o by_o consequence_n in_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o poor_a it_o concern_v the_o whole_a city_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v the_o action_n be_v local_a venue_n action_n local_a venue_n and_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v except_o you_o can_v draw_v it_o from_o thence_o by_o your_o plea_n boyle_n and_o scarborough_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1652._o rot_n 226._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o boyle_n against_o scarborough_n promise_n error_n in_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o promise_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v forth_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n son_n who_o do_v owe_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n five_o hundred_o pound_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n express_v in_o the_o declaration_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o there_o appear_v no_o consideration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o &_o so_o no_o ground_n of_o action_n for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o prosecute_a the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o rolyer_n and_o langdales_n case_n 1650._o in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v and_o hob._n 216._o bedwell_n and_o cotton_v case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n as_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v out_o such_o a_o writ_n but_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n to_o give_v security_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n express_v but_o only_o that_o his_o son_n owe_v he_o 500_o l._n &_o nat._n brev._n 85._o be_v agree_v and_o it_o be_v far_o object_v by_o wild_a who_o argue_v against_o the_o judgement_n that_o though_o the_o consideration_n shall_v be_v good_a yet_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a and_o sufficient_a to_o tie_v the_o second_o writ_n to_o the_o first_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v pro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a br._n trespass_n 85._o 9_o h._n 6_o and_o there_o may_v be_v several_a promise_n make_v in_o one_o day_n and_o if_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a yet_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v not_o good_a 19_o h._n 8.43_o for_o he_o only_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v the_o same_o person_n which_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o esquire_n hob._n 171._o stukely_n case_n and_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o it_o be_v latin_a and_o so_o it_o be_v nul_fw-fr it_o be_v since_o the_o late_a act_n make_v for_o the_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o english_a latch_n
on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n the_o promise_n upon_o for_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o any_o one_o may_v move_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v it_o forth_o and_o he_o have_v cause_n enough_o here_o to_o move_v for_o this_o writ_n in_o order_n to_o recover_v his_o debt_n and_o although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n or_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v grant_v it_o or_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o the_o register_n 193.134_o and_o brit._n 102._o make_v montion_n of_o this_o writ_n instit_fw-la 130._o there_o be_v a_o caution_n use_v to_o be_v take_v of_o party_n license_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v their_o debt_n 2_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o the_o second_o original_n sue_v forth_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o the_o former_a be_v because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n set_v forth_o at_o large_a which_o show_v verbatim_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o itself_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o sue_v out_o the_o second_o original_a pro_fw-la causa_fw-la praedictâ—_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n if_o there_o need_v any_o and_o the_o variance_n in_o the_o damage_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o there_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o when_o the_o second_o original_a be_v sue_v forth_o the_o damage_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o time_n be_v a_o whole_a year_n afterward_o for_o the_o rejoynder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o whether_o the_o party_n be_v assop_v 2_o if_o not_o whether_o the_o matter_n set_v forth_o be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o he_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v estop_v by_o his_o come_n in_o former_o gratis_o as_o a_o esquire_n and_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o in_o custody_n for_o dyer_n 192._o there_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v another_o name_n but_o here_o this_o be_v not_o allege_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v conclude_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o esquire_n but_o he_o have_v affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o esquire_n by_o say_v of_o praedictus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v this_o special_o viz._n that_o richard_n boil_v knight_n which_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n boil_v esquire_n and_o the_o book_n 2_o e._n 4._o f._n 3._o be_v against_o the_o other_o book_n and_o the_o law_n be_v otherways_o and_o the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o other_o precedent_n which_o be_v against_o i_o they_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la and_o the_o law_n general_o be_v against_o these_o precedent_n rastal_n brief_n 54.19_o h._n 6.1.36.44_o say_v that_o he_o be_v estopped_a if_o he_o so_o come_v in_o and_o so_o be_v br._n tit._n defence_n 15_o &_o 26.32_o h._n 6.3.35_o h._n 6._o and_o many_o other_o book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6.43_o urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v against_o they_o and_o though_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v yet_o we_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o first_o original_a for_o it_o be_v but_o abateable_a by_o the_o misnosiner_n and_o be_v not_o abate_v and_o there_o be_v a_o slaw_n in_o the_o rejoynder_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o esquire_n and_o 2_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n be_v after_o the_o original_a sue_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v incertain_a as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n plough_v 27._o by_o morgan_n 7._o h_o 7.5_o a_o and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v good_a though_o they_o be_v in_o latin_a and_o if_o they_o wâ—re_v in_o english_a they_o will_v be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o nonentry_n of_o they_o be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o constant_a practice_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n before_o the_o issue_n trin._n 8_o jac._n morley_n and_o morley_n in_o this_o court_n here_o be_v not_o the_o entry_n oâ—_n the_o warrant_n itself_o but_o only_o a_o entry_n that_o he_o be_v attorney_n by_o warrant_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v the_o affirmance_n of_o the_o judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o it_o be_v abate_v and_o bring_v another_o writ_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n damage_n damage_n can_v you_o increase_v the_o damage_n accrue_v between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o writ_n it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o second_o be_v but_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o not_o a_o new_a writ_n but_o here_o be_v divers_a point_n considerable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v speak_v unto_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n usual_o sue_v forth_o although_o that_o original_o it_o be_v only_o use_v in_o case_n of_o state_n business_n therefore_o the_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v it_o forth_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n writ_n writ_n the_o court_n advise_v to_o take_v a_o new_a plea_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n postea_fw-la mich._n 1653._o a_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v against_o one_o for_o read_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o if_o be_v move_v to_o be_v quash_v upon_o this_o exception_n quash_v a_o endictment_n quash_v viz._n that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o read_v it_o public_o but_o only_o say_v that_o he_o read_v it_o voluntary_o and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v quash_v mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v one_o captain_n streeter_n commit_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n corpus_fw-la prisoner_n appear_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o by_o the_o parliament_n for_o publish_v seditious_a pamphlet_n to_o the_o â—ate_z house_n at_o westminster_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o return_v read_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v file_v by_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v grant_v whereupon_o he_o pray_v he_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v then_o he_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v bail_v but_o be_v deny_v and_o he_o be_v turn_v over_o to_o the_o marshal_n of_o this_o court_n and_o not_o remand_v because_o upon_o file_v of_o the_o retorn_a the_o court_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o record_n and_o the_o prisoner_n and_o he_o be_v order_v to_o be_v bring_v again_o friday_n follow_v to_o be_v hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v against_o the_o retorn_a farmer_n and_o laurence_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v farmer_n let_v a_o chamber_n and_o a_o closet_n within_o it_o to_o laurence_n from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o hold_v as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v please_v rent_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n pay_v therefore_o yearly_o as_o much_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o worth_a and_o this_o be_v by_o paroll_n afterward_o farmer_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o this_o chamber_n and_o closet_n and_o declare_v upon_o this_o lease_n and_o aver_v that_o she_o hold_v the_o say_a chamber_n and_o closet_n from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o for_o that_o time_n it_o be_v reasonable_o worth_a so_o much_o and_o for_o not_o pay_v that_o rent_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o she_o hold_v the_o chamber_n and_o closet_n from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n but_o it_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o she_o hold_v it_o as_o long_o as_o she_o please_v as_o the_o agreement_n be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o old_a book_n be_v if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o one_o for_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v will_n lease_n at_o will_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n please_v and_o here_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o term_n be_v determine_v except_o you_o have_v show_v that_o you_o will_v have_v hold_v the_o chamber_n and_o closet_n long_o and_o if_o the_o time_n be_v determine_v you_o ought_v to_o pay_v present_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v reasonable_o worth_a if_o no_o time_n be_v express_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o averment_n averment_n and_o the_o averment_n ought_v to_o be_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n viz_o to_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o hold_v the_o chamber_n and_o closet_n so_o long_o as_o she_o please_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v memorandum_n colonel_n barksteed_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n corpus_fw-la why_o a_o prisoner_n be_v not_o b_o oughts_z upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la
estate_n may_v pass_v by_o attorney_n and_o so_o although_o here_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a power_n give_v yet_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v notwithstanding_o his_o death_n that_o give_v it_o 2_o this_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v not_o countermandable_a by_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v countermand_v by_o his_o death_n and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v countermandable_a during_o his_o life_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o countermand_v by_o he_o in_o his_o life_n his_o death_n shall_v not_o countermand_v it_o and_o the_o custom_n do_v strengthen_v this_o power_n next_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o contradictory_n for_o here_o be_v no_o attorney_n make_v but_o a_o writing_n make_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o a_o power_n to_o surrender_v give_v by_o it_o and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o for_o one_o copyholder_n to_o surrender_v for_o another_o which_o be_v usual_a and_o in_o cook_n 9_o rep._n f._n 76._o a_o copyholder_n be_v call_v a_o attorney_n also_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v make_v by_o custom_n and_o therefore_o such_o custom_n which_o be_v to_o confirm_v estate_n be_v to_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n although_o they_o do_v differ_v from_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o only_o reasonable_a but_o convenient_a also_o for_o the_o pass_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o this_o custom_n enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o alienation_n and_o such_o custom_n have_v general_o be_v admit_v good_a though_o different_a from_o the_o common_a law_n and_o when_o a_o custom_n be_v become_v a_o law_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o alter_v it_o and_o the_o do_v of_o it_o will_v overthrow_v many_o estate_n ellis_n solicitor_n general_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o a_o authority_n give_v shall_v survive_v the_o party_n that_o give_v it_o and_o a_o custom_n can_v strengthen_v it_o for_o a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o agree_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o it_o concern_v otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v good_a for_o ratio_fw-la est_fw-la formalis_fw-la causa_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la dalisons_n rep._n 32._o 1_o instit_fw-la f._n 59_o and_o this_o cause_n can_v be_v reasonable_a because_o it_o can_v give_v a_o authority_n to_o another_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o custom_n do_v pure_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o authority_n to_o survive_v and_o so_o consequent_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n dyer_n 357._o 10_o e._n 3._o f._n 5._o 18_o rep._n vnyers_n case_n the_o party_n in_o his_o life_n time_n may_v have_v revoke_v this_o authority_n and_o therefore_o his_o death_n do_v revoke_v it_o and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o copyholder_n the_o copyhold_n be_v descend_v and_o can_v be_v surrender_v by_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o here_o be_v no_o incoation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o i_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o will_n and_o a_o authority_n and_o also_o here_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o void_a letter_n of_o attorney_n 16_o jac._n rot_v 530._o greenwood_n and_o onslaes_n case_n custom_n be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o copyhold_n copyhold_n and_o to_o be_v so_o pursue_v and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o here_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o custom_n and_o this_o make_v all_o void_a roll_v chief_a justice_n copyhold_n be_v much_o lead_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o i_o think_v here_o be_v little_a difference_n betwixtt_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o copyholder_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n for_o he_o and_o this_o case_n and_o the_o variance_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o to_o make_v it_o void_a here_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v again_o put_v custom_n custom_n and_o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n do_v not_o revoke_v this_o writing_n make_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n revocation_n revocation_n for_o it_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o ordinary_a letter_n of_o attorney_n which_o become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o executor_n authority_n executor_n for_o this_o custom_n be_v a_o law_n and_o the_o authority_n here_o survive_v as_o a_o executor_n may_v sell_v the_o testator_n land_n it_o he_o be_v impower_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o will_n and_o therefore_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n child_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n be_v bring_v for_o use_v a_o trade_n not_o have_v serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n in_o it_o action_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n sergeant_n fletcher_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v because_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o use_v the_o trade_n roll_v chief_a justice_n proceed_v according_a to_o law_n and_o plead_v this_o matter_n or_o move_v it_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n rule_n rule_n for_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n not_o where_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o where_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o one_o for_o cause_v another_o to_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o trespass_n but_o for_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o thing_n which_o deserve_v corporal_a punishment_n or_o a_o thing_n which_o sound_v in_o scandal_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v nota._n stevens_n against_o ask._n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v stephens_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o ask_v for_o these_o word_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n adjective_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o common_a bastard-bearing_a whore_n and_o have_v two_o bastard_n by_o a_o butcher_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a twisden_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o first_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o common_a bastard-bearing_a whore_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v adjective_n word_n and_o be_v not_o positive_a and_o for_o the_o other_o word_n they_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n who_o can_v 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the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v because_o they_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la harvey_n and_o mountney_n mich._n 1654._o anc_fw-la sup_v in_o this_o case_n the_o action_n be_v a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n and_o the_o title_n concern_v hugh_n audley_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n the_o defendant_n be_v by_o rule_n of_o court_n at_o the_o trial_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o appear_v and_o confess_v the_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_v and_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o title_n only_o he_o plaintif_a non-sute_n and_o yet_o judgement_n for_o he_o yet_o at_o the_o trial_n he_o will_v not_o appear_v upon_o which_o the_o plaintif_a be_v non-sute_n and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_n upon_o
he_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v hear_v to_o all_o the_o other_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o therefore_o let_v he_o be_v restore_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o morrow_n nisi_fw-la judgement_n nisi_fw-la howard_n and_o howard_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v my_o lord_n howard_n be_v take_v by_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n appear_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n in_o court_n plead_v peerage_n plead_v and_o plead_v his_o privilege_n of_o péerage_n and_o demand_n in_o judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o thereupon_o to_o be_v discharge_v powis_n of_o council_n against_o he_o move_v that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o special_a bail_n demurrer_n bayl._n demurrer_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n you_o ought_v to_o demur_v to_o his_o plea_n for_o he_o be_v now_o in_o custodia_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o put_v in_o bail_n nota._n the_o protector_n and_o norrice_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v norrice_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o speak_v word_n against_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1650._o be_v thereupon_o indict_v oblivion_n to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o be_v convict_v and_o fine_v 100_o l._n and_o order_v to_o lie_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o can_v find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n afterward_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o his_o council_n move_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v because_o he_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n it_o be_v urge_v against_o this_o for_o the_o protector_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o person_n except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n surmise_n surmise_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o upon_o this_o surmise_n to_o be_v deliver_v glyn_n chief_a justice_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o he_o be_v not_o except_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v deliver_v he_o thereupon_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o prisoner_n for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v 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you_o may_v endict_v he_o for_o extortion_n yet_o let_v sir_n john_n show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o discharge_v he_o pay_v his_o fee_n strew_v and_o keckwith_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1653._o rot_n 119._o strew_v bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la against_o keckwith_n querela_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o strew_v acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n 17_o car._n for_o 2000_o l._n upon_o which_o judgement_n a_o elegit_fw-la be_v take_v forth_o against_o strowd_n land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o b._n and_o land_n thereupon_o be_v find_v and_o extend_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o counsee_n and_o the_o elegit_fw-la file_v and_o the_o land_n enjoy_v according_o for_o six_o year_n than_o the_o counsee_n die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n who_o take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o judgement_n for_o 2000_o l._n direct_v the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o c._n be_v another_o county_n and_o upon_o two_o nichil_v return_v have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n against_o strew_v for_o the_o same_o debt_n who_o thereupon_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la wadham_n windham_n hold_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o cite_v 15_o h._n 7.7_o &_o l._n q._n f._n 40._o and_o say_v this_o be_v a_o illegal_a proceed_n against_o strew_v because_o that_o after_o a_o elegit_fw-la execute_v not_o other_o execution_n lie_v but_o where_o there_o bathe_v be_v no_o execution_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n or_o in_o another_o upon_o the_o first_o elegit_fw-la but_o here_o be_v land_n find_v execution_n execution_n and_o the_o elegit_fw-la file_v and_o the_o land_n enjoy_v judgement_n elegit_fw-la to_o divers_a county_n no_o elegit_fw-la after_o a_o elegit_fw-la judgement_n 18_o e._n 12._o fitzh_n do_fw-mi execution_n 240._o dyer_n 1â—2_n a_o elegit_fw-la may_v be_v pray_v to_o divers_a county_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o hobardâ—_n report_v that_o one_o can_v have_v a_o elegit_fw-la after_o a_o former_a elegit_fw-la if_o land_n be_v thereby_o find_v and_o the_o elegit_fw-la file_v therefore_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n price_n and_o carr._n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v price_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o carr_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o a_o pox_n upon_o you_o for_o a_o welsh_a whore_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n for_o thou_o wente_v into_o the_o country_n and_o empty_v thy_o caâ—k_n of_o a_o bastard_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o former_a word_n videlicet_fw-la the_o say_v the_o be_v a_o welsh_a whore_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o no_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common-law_n for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n and_o the_o last_o word_n be_v uncertain_a word_n and_o less_o actionable_a the_o judgement_n be_v then_o stay_v till_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v move_v whereupon_o at_o another_o day_n the_o plaintif_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o a_o case_n in_o 1â—_n jac._n in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v and_o 41_o eliz._n wheeler_n and_o angels_n case_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v interpret_v according_a to_o common_a intention_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v very_o scandalous_a wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v they_o be_v frivolous_a word_n and_o not_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o they_o do_v not_o say_v positive_o she_o be_v a_o whore_n nor_o that_o she_o have_v a_o bastard_n but_o the_o word_n be_v of_o a_o very_a uncertain_a meaning_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v or_o when_o she_o go_v into_o the_o country_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o averment_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n actionable_a word_n actionable_a now_o since_o the_o act_n the_o call_n of_o a_o woman_n whore_n and_o say_v the_o have_v a_o bastard_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n and_o here_o be_v word_n certain_a enough_o to_o fix_v a_o particular_a scandal_n upon_o the_o party_n by_o application_n of_o the_o word_n and_o they_o be_v make_v more_o than_o general_a word_n or_o word_n of_o heat_n and_o passion_n for_o there_o be_v a_o general_a application_n of_o they_o and_o a_o sufficient_a averment_n and_o for_o the_o time_n of_o speak_v they_o we_o will_v not_o presume_v they_o be_v speak_v four_o year_n since_o which_o be_v before_o the_o late_a statute_n make_v against_o adultery_n judgement_n judgement_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v her_o judgement_n davis_n and_o matthews_n pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n be_v this_o court_n bond_n put_v in_o sure_a in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n there_o be_v a_o controverste_fw-mi in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n between_o the_o widow_n of_o one_o that_o die_v intestate_a and_o one_o of_o the_o intestates_fw-la next_o kindred_n who_o shall_v have_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o intestatè_fw-fr it_o be_v at_o length_n agree_v betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o the_o widow_n shall_v have_v letter_n of_o administration_n and_o that_o thereupon_o she_o shall_v enter_v into_o bond_n in_o the_o prerogative_n office_n to_o make_v a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o intestate_a among_o his_o kindred_n whereupon_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v commit_v unto_o she_o and_o she_o afterward_o enter_v into_o bond_n according_o and_o for_o not_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n in_o make_v a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n prohibition_n prohibition_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o a_o rule_n thereupon_o make_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o of_o
the_o record_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o record_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n shall_v have_v be_v challenge_n by_o who_o to_o be_v determine_v demurrer_n to_o a_o challenge_n if_o the_o challenge_n have_v not_o be_v take_v and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v rule_v upon_o serious_a advice_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o it_o be_v then_o likewise_o say_v if_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n to_o a_o challenge_n at_o the_o assize_n the_o judge_n of_o assize_n may_v determine_v it_o there_o or_o over-rule_v it_o or_o adjourn_v it_o to_o be_v hear_v at_o another_o time_n sum_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v former_o bring_v against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n and_o that_o there_o be_v judgement_n execution_n for_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n the_o mareschall_n to_o appear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o execution_n and_o a_o execution_n thereupon_o take_v out_o against_o he_o but_o that_o he_o abscond_v himself_o that_o be_v can_v not_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o court_n will_v order_v he_o to_o appear_v here_o that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n do_v appear_v here_o and_o you_o pray_v he_o in_o execution_n we_o can_v commit_v he_o to_o no_o other_o prison_n but_o the_o marshalsea_n for_o that_o be_v the_o prison_n of_o this_o court_n and_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o that_o prison_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o keeper_n without_o secure_v the_o prisoner_n there_o before_o we_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o escape_n in_o law_n of_o all_o the_o prisoner_n therefore_o let_v sir_n john_n show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o for_o his_o own_o credit_n nor_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n fardres_n and_o proud_a mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v hardres_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o proud_a promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v pain_n to_o reconcile_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o defendant_n and_o i._o s._n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a to_o pay_v unto_o he_o 100_o l._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v the_o money_n according_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o upon_o non-assumpsit_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v take_v pain_n etc._n etc._n execute_v consideration_n execute_v he_o do_v promise_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v a_o consideration_n execute_v and_o not_o sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o promise_n upon_o and_o one_o hunt_v and_o dier_n case_n be_v cite_v for_o proof_n 2_o he_o do_v not_o show_v what_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o his_o pain_n be_v sufficient_a to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o 3_o he_o say_v that_o he_o take_v pain_n to_o reconcile_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o defendant_n and_o i._o s._n and_o other_o and_o do_v not_o show_v who_o these_o other_o be_v the_o two_o last_o exception_n be_v overrule_v without_o speak_v to_o and_o to_o the_o first_o wild_a answer_v that_o here_o be_v a_o continue_a consideration_n consideration_n continue_v consideration_n though_o the_o pain_n take_v be_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o take_v the_o pain_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o plaintif_a glyn_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v as_o you_o say_v courtesy_n voluntary_a courtesy_n for_o here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o voluntary_a courtesy_n upon_o which_o no_o consideration_n for_o a_o promise_n can_v be_v ground_v for_o the_o pain_n here_o be_v undertake_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o plaintif_n judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n not_o where_o one_o may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n where_o not_o if_o one_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o eâ—igent_a he_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o outlawry_n he_o must_v appear_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o not_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o so_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o of_o this_o court_n also_o nota._n london_n and_o wilcocks_n mich._n 1655._o banc_n sup_v london_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o wilcock_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o 40_o load_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o straw_n upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v for_o 40_o load_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o straw_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o they_o be_v horse-loads_a or_o cartloads_a or_o what_o other_o load_n of_o corn_n they_o be_v but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o express_v for_o it_o be_v of_o corn_n in_o the_o straw_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v cartloads_a and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n q._n if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwell_n where_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o carry_v corn_n in_o the_o straw_n upon_o horse_n whether_o the_o declaration_n will_v have_v be_v good_a wood_n and_o gunston_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v will_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o gunston_n for_o speak_v of_o scandalous_a word_n against_o word_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o 〈◊〉_d word_n and_o among_o other_o word_n for_o call_v he_o traitor_n and_o obteyn_n a_o verdict_n against_o he_o at_o the_o bar_n wherein_o the_o jury_n give_v 1500_o l._n damage_n upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o the_o damage_n be_v excessive_a and_o that_o the_o jury_n do_v favour_v the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o sergeant_n maynard_n oppose_v it_o and_o say_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n the_o partiality_n of_o the_o jury_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n for_o it_o in_o our_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o damage_n give_v can_v be_v no_o cause_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o damage_n be_v not_o here_o excessive_a if_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v well_o consider_v for_o they_o tend_v to_o take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n estate_n and_o his_o life_n windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n press_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o pack_v business_n else_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o great_a damage_n and_o the_o court_n have_v power_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n such_o as_o this_o be_v to_o grant_v a_o new_a trial_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n partial_a discretion_n of_o the_o court._n discretion_n judicial_a arbitrary_a the_o court_n not_o to_o be_v intend_v partial_a it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o some_o case_n to_o grant_v a_o new_a trial_n but_o this_o must_v be_v a_o judicial_a and_o not_o a_o arbitrary_a discretion_n and_o it_o be_v frequent_a in_o our_o book_n for_o the_o court_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o miscarriage_n of_o jury_n and_o to_o grant_v new_a trial_n upon_o they_o and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o people_n benefit_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o a_o jury_n may_v sometime_o by_o indirect_a deal_n be_v move_v to_o side_n with_o one_o party_n and_o not_o to_o be_v indifferent_a betwixt_o they_o but_o it_o can_v be_v so_o intend_v of_o the_o court_n wherefore_o let_v there_o be_v a_o new_a trial_n the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v full_a cost_v and_o judgement_n to_o be_v upon_o this_o verdict_n to_o stand_v for_o security_n to_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v recover_v upon_o the_o next_o verdict_n grant_v grant_v the_o protector_n and_o buckner_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v buckner_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jac._n stab_v special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o
action_n can_v lie_v for_o a_o false_a retorn_a 2_o he_o say_v that_o the_o old_a sheriff_n deliver_v the_o write_v thus_o endorse_v to_o the_o new_a but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o do_v deliver_v it_o to_o be_v return_v viz._n by_o indenture_n indenture_n indenture_n as_o the_o use_n be_v 3_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o retorn_a of_o the_o write_v make_v either_o by_o the_o old_a sheriff_n or_o the_o new_a 4_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o wrong_a county_n venue_n venue_n for_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o endorsement_n and_o delivery_n over_o of_o the_o writ_n be_v latch_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o deliver_v the_o good_n back_o again_o to_o the_o defendant_n after_o they_o have_v take_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o not_o for_o the_o endorsement_n make_v upon_o the_o writ_n the_o rule_n be_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n at_o another_o day_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n insist_v upon_o the_o former_a exception_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n cause_v the_o record_n to_o be_v read_v and_o upon_o oyer_n thereof_o say_v i_o conceive_v it_o be_v well_o and_o according_a to_o the_o course_n in_o that_o kind_n for_o the_o old_a sheriff_n to_o make_v the_o retorn_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o write_v over_o by_o indenture_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o here_o be_v also_o a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n and_o a_o retorn_a be_v not_o proper_o a_o retorn_a until_o it_o be_v file_v here_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v sheriff_n show_v cause_n upon_o notice_n why_o the_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v antea_fw-la q._n denton_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o the_o public_a session_n make_v against_o one_o denton_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la session_n to_o quash_n a_o retorn_a of_o a_o order_n of_o session_n and_o the_o party_n also_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o ailsbury_n gaol_n for_o disobey_v the_o order_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v unto_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la this_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o order_n make_v for_o denton_n to_o keep_v the_o bastard-child_n be_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n and_o that_o for_o not_o obey_v this_o order_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n by_o two_o justice_n at_o a_o private_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n whereas_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o quarter_n session_n have_v no_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v such_o a_o order_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o next_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bastard_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o this_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n agree_v but_o will_v not_o release_v the_o prisoner_n till_o he_o be_v bind_v over_o with_o good_a bail_n to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n for_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n to_o appear_v there_o and_o to_o answer_v the_o fact_n att_n lee_n and_o the_o lady_n baltinglas_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o defendant_n behalf_n bail_n to_o discharge_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n upon_o common_a bail_n that_o there_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v appear_v but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n stand_v to_o have_v special_a bail_n for_o she_o which_o she_o can_v not_o procure_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o she_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o common_a bail_n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v deny_v deny_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o have_v special_a bail_n the_o wife_n must_v lie_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o husband_n appear_v and_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o for_o she_o can_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o herself_o be_v covert_a baron_n elm_n and_o martin_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v plea._n for_o time_n to_o demur_v to_o a_o plea._n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v put_v in_o a_o special_a plea_n and_o plead_v a_o very_a long_a award_n which_o make_v the_o plea_n very_o long_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v time_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o court_n to_o demur_v to_o this_o plea._n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o need_v not_o have_v time_n to_o demur_v to_o the_o plea_n for_o you_o may_v do_v that_o present_o rejoynder_n deny_v rejoynder_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v time_n to_o rejoin_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bless_v you_o shall_v have_v it_o plummer_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o plaintif_n show_v to_o the_o court_n by_o his_o council_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n the_o mareschall_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n of_o this_o court_n office_n to_o put_v sir_n john_n lenthall_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o have_v thereupon_o a_o judgement_n and_o a_o execution_n on_o against_o he_o but_o that_o sir_n john_n though_o as_o be_v marshal_n he_o ought_v as_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n daily_o to_o attend_v the_o court_n do_v yet_o nevertheless_o absent_v himself_o so_o that_o the_o plaintif_n can_v not_o take_v he_o upon_o the_o execution_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v present_a he_o doubt_v whether_o he_o may_v take_v he_o for_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v a_o escape_n of_o the_o prisoner_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n of_o marescall_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v he_o in_o execution_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n this_o be_v very_o mischievous_a cause_n cause_n let_v sir_n john_n show_v cause_n friday_n next_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n le_fw-fr gross_n and_o hall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n council_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n move_v expedition_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o expedition_n that_o the_o court_n will_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n because_o they_o conceive_v it_o be_v erroneon_n for_o their_o own_o expedition_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n you_o have_v not_o yet_o confess_v the_o error_n upon_o the_o record_n neither_o have_v you_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v soon_o deny_v for_o move_a oâ—_n soon_o and_o therefore_o you_o move_v too_o soon_o to_o have_v the_o judgement_n reverse_v hamond_n and_o thornhill_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hamond_n and_o thornhill_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n deviseable_a whether_o gavelkind-land_n hold_v by_o chivalry_n he_o deviseable_a upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v it_o be_v affirm_v by_o sergeant_n twisden_n that_o gavelkind-land_n though_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n tenure_n may_v be_v all_o devise_v by_o will_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n q._n for_o other_o council_n doubt_v of_o it_o arnold_n and_o floyd_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n former_o speak_v unto_o and_o after_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordereâ—_n to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintif_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o and_o the_o case_n put_v and_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o general_a receive_n of_o money_n of_o such_o and_o such_o customer_n and_o have_v not_o account_v for_o they_o whereas_o the_o article_n for_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v do_v express_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v of_o the_o customer_n which_o be_v in_o his_o charge_n only_o but_o green_n answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o account_v for_o all_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n and_o as_o to_o another_o exception_n which_o be_v also_o former_o take_v viz._n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o show_v what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o account_v and_o so_o he_o know_v not_o what_o answer_n to_o
the_o trial_n good_a without_o it_o and_o thereupon_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v andrews_n case_n hill_n 22_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v at_o sergeant_n june_n in_o fleetstreet_n bring_v where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v and_o enroll_v at_o westminster_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi to_o bring_v his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la either_o in_o london_n where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v or_o in_o midlesex_n where_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o enroll_v but_o adjourn_v afterward_o viz._n pasc_n 23_o car._n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v and_o not_o where_o it_o be_v record_v for_o there_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o record_n 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not_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la 3_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o reforn_n be_v not_o namned_a knight_n and_o baronet_n neither_o do_v he_o name_v himself_o by_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o surname_n but_o the_o court_n do_v over-rule_v all_o these_o exception_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n thou_o have_v steal_v my_o wood_n and_o the_o court_n incline_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o not_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thou_o have_v steal_v my_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o praecipe_n will_v lie_v of_o a_o wood_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o woody_a ground_n adjourn_v pracipe_fw-la pracipe_fw-la helliar_a and_o grace_n his_o wife_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o helliar_n and_o his_o wife_n assumpsit_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o promise_n make_v unto_o they_o during_o the_o coverture_n and_o it_o be_v move_v a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o a_o case_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o dyer_n 91._o dyer_n 91._o and_o upon_o this_o exception_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr that_o it_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n action_n joint_a action_n that_o the_o baron_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o this_o obligation_n in_o his_o own_o name_n only_o and_o not_o name_v his_o wife_n or_o else_o he_o may_v at_o his_o election_n bring_v the_o action_n in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n joint_o betsworth_n and_o betsworth_n pasch_fw-mi 8_o maii_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o party_n do_v endeavour_v to_o barstardise_v one_o that_o be_v legitimate_a but_o the_o other_o party_n answer_v that_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o true_a and_o urge_v that_o the_o suit_n in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n be_v only_o court_n prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n whether_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v by_o they_o well_o grant_v or_o no_o and_o not_o concern_v bastardy_n as_o the_o surmise_n set_v forth_o and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o prohibition_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o the_o case_n be_v put_v which_o be_v this_o betsworth_n have_v a_o wife_n call_v bridget_n who_o die_v after_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n call_v also_o bridget_n and_o die_v intestate_a bridget_n the_o second_o wife_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chatel_n of_o her_o husband_n decease_v the_o son_n of_o betsworth_n sue_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o repeal_v these_o letter_n of_o administration_n upon_o pretence_n that_o bridget_n the_o first_o wife_n of_o betsworth_n be_v yet_o live_v in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n deliver_v these_o position_n follow_v jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n 1._o that_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_z bastard_z a_o issue_n ordinary_n ordinary_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o where_o the_o ordinary_a have_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o one_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v they_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v by_o they_o 3._o where_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o land_n and_o good_n prohibition_n prohibition_n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o they_o may_v procee_v there_o notwithstanding_o as_o to_o the_o good_n 4._o that_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n neither_o bastardy_n of_o the_o issue_n nor_o marriage_n be_v in_o question_n as_o be_v surmise_v but_o only_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n incident_n incident_n and_o that_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v but_o as_o incident_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n 5._o that_o wife_n or_o not_o wife_n be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o whether_o lawful_o marry_v or_o not_o trial_n trial_n be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 6._o where_o a_o thing_n be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o matter_n incident_a to_o it_o which_o be_v tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v evidence_n prohibition_n evidence_n 7._o that_o a_o thing_n conclude_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n touch_v land_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n for_o land_n 8._o if_o the_o common_a law_n differ_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n touch_v the_o legality_n or_o non_fw-la legality_n of_o a_o thing_n if_o they_o will_v proceed_v according_a to_o their_o law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v prohibition_n prohibition_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v demur_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v debate_v whether_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v or_o not_o and_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o i._n s._n for_o prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n against_o he_o case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o mare_n and_o that_o the_o grand_a jury_n find_v a_o ignoramus_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v thereby_o that_o the_o party_n who_o prefer_v the_o bill_n of_o endictment_n give_v any_o evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n touch_v the_o bill_n 2_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v over_o to_o answer_v the_o felony_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o molest_v â—y_a it_o and_o so_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n but_o the_o court_n stay_v the_o judgement_n to_o another_o day_n upon_o the_o exception_n take_v case_n case_n and_o say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o procure_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v endictment_n endictment_n although_o the_o party_n himself_o do_v it_o not_o and_o that_o one_o may_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n to_o a_o grand_a jury_n without_o oath_n jury_n grand_a jury_n and_o they_o may_v notwithstanding_o find_v the_o bill_n and_o although_o it_o be_v exhibit_v upon_o oath_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o
here_o for_o the_o first_o word_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o not_o for_o the_o second_o the_o damage_n be_v several_a but_o if_o the_o damage_n have_v be_v entire_a there_o if_o judgement_n can_v not_o be_v give_v for_o both_o the_o word_n it_o can_v be_v give_v at_o all_o bacon_n justice_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o rolle_n and_o say_v that_o the_o first_o word_n shall_v be_v mean_v that_o he_o add_v word_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n without_o any_o instruction_n of_o the_o party_n for_o oftentimes_o dubious_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o worse_a sense_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o circumstance_n that_o accompany_v they_o and_o he_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o second_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o be_v as_o scandalous_a as_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o former_a word_n and_o for_o the_o latter_a the_o court_n will_v advise_v barrett_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o dig_v in_o his_o land_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o load_n of_o earth_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a for_o the_o trespass_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v do_v in_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a to_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o soil_n the_o earth_n be_v that_o be_v carry_v away_o but_o both_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v and_o judgement_n rule_v to_o be_v enter_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n conisby_n and_o fairfax_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o court_n of_o owse-bridge_n in_o york_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n &_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n many_o exception_n not_o material_a at_o all_o be_v take_v and_o many_o other_o that_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n but_o the_o three_o chief_a exception_n be_v 1._o the_o damage_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la quingint_fw-la librar_fw-it instead_o of_o quingent_a for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n as_o quingint_v to_o express_v any_o number_n for_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o express_v fifty_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v quinquagint_n but_o quingent_a signify_v 500_o 2ly_n the_o venire_fw-la be_v direct_v balivis_n de_fw-fr wapentagio_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n for_o the_o word_n to_o express_v a_o wapentake_n be_v wapentachium_n so_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o wapentachio_n and_o not_o wapentagio_n 3_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v venire_fw-la venire_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la baliva_fw-la and_o say_v not_o what_o baliwick_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whither_o it_o extend_v and_o upon_o these_o exception_n the_o judgement_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v reverse_v except_o better_a matter_n show_v saturday_n follow_v pasc_n 23_o car._n banc_n reg._n upon_o a_o motion_n for_o quash_a a_o endictmet_n against_o a_o baker_n baker_n for_o quash_a a_o endictment_n for_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o baker_n these_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o he_o be_v indict_v for_o use_v facultatem_fw-la pistoris_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v panis_fw-la humani_fw-la 2_o it_o be_v for_o bake_v panis_fw-la tritici_fw-la anglice_fw-la household_n bread_n whereas_o it_o signify_v only_a bread_n make_v of_o wheat_n and_o not_o household_n bread_n for_o that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o other_o corn_n 3_o for_o bake_v panis_fw-la assis_n without_o a_o dash_n for_o panis_fw-la assisae_fw-la upon_o these_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o motion_n for_o quash_a a_o endictment_n against_o one_o for_o apprehend_v i_o s._n &_o unprison_v he_o one_o for_o quash_a a_o endictment_n for_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v one_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o 1._o it_o say_v that_o he_o apprehend_v &_o imprison_v the_o party_n without_o a_o warrant_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la rationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la for_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v without_o a_o warrant_n but_o in_o no_o case_n without_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n 2_o the_o endictment_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v he_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o party_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v and_o yet_o the_o party_n may_v be_v lawful_o imprison_v 3_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o party_n false_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v upon_o these_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v drake_n and_o whitacre_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n 1318._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o these_o word_n margaret_n whitacre_n viz._n mean_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v steal_v my_o wood_n and_o i_o will_v send_v she_o to_o bridewell_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o doubtful_a word_n as_o these_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o wood_n here_o may_v be_v understand_v stand_v wood_n and_o not_o wood_n cut_v down_o and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v theft_n but_o a_o trespass_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o wood_n shall_v here_o be_v understand_v wood_n cut_v down_o and_o not_o stand_v and_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o word_n margaret_n whitacre_n be_v a_o thief_n which_o be_v scandalous_a word_n they_o shall_v be_v interpret_v equal_o scandalous_a air_n &_o higgins_n his_o case_n be_v cite_v to_o prove_v it_o where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o these_o word_n he_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n shall_v be_v understand_v of_o corn_n cut_v down_o and_o not_o stand_v and_o therefore_o be_v actionable_a roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v case_n case_n notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v move_v this_o be_v again_o move_v trin._n 23_o car._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o first_o word_n alone_o be_v actionable_a but_o whether_o couple_v with_o the_o other_o they_o be_v actionable_a the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n bacon_n a_o gain_n the_o action_n and_o roll_n for_o it_o pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n conversion_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v for_o book_n &_o for_o stocking_n find_v &_o convert_v and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o book_n viz._n whether_o english_a or_o latin_a or_o what_o other_o language_n nor_o whether_o law_n book_n divinity_z physic_n or_o of_o any_o other_o subject_a and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v what_o sort_n of_o stocking_n they_o be_v whether_o woollen_a worsted_n or_o silk_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v the_o exception_n and_o say_v that_o book_n be_v not_o thing_n of_o divers_a species_n species_n species_n be_v they_o of_o what_o language_n or_o subject_n they_o may_v be_v of_o neither_o the_o stocking_n for_o be_v they_o silk_n or_o woollen_a or_o worsted_n they_o be_v but_o stocking_n and_o so_o rule_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v the_o king_n and_o place_n pasc_n 23_o car_n b._n r._n place_n be_v indict_v before_o the_o lord_n finch_n and_o justice_n crawley_n for_o speak_v word_n against_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n word_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o endictment_n for_o word_n the_o word_n be_v these_o the_o queen_n mother_n be_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n she_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o have_v have_v a_o bastard_n upon_o this_o endictment_n jugement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o the_o proceed_n upon_o this_o endictment_n be_v too_o speedy_a and_o so_o illegal_a for_o the_o whole_a proceed_n upon_o it_o be_v act_v in_o one_o day_n 2_o the_o endictment_n lie_v not_o for_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la and_o here_o can_v be_v no_o such_o great_a scandal_n for_o that_o be_v for_o word_n speak_v of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n be_v not_o so_o 3_o there_o be_v no_o capiatur_fw-la upon_o the_o roll_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o defendant_n be_v not_o in_o prison_n at_o
the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v 4_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v upon_o pay_v his_o fine_a adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term._n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bill_n penal_a penal_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n penal_a and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o only_o say_v non_fw-fr solvit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v angliae_fw-la but_o the_o court_n overrule_v both_o the_o exception_n and_o rule_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o judgement_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o one_o town_n against_o another_o neighbour_n border_v town_n plea_n for_o a_o writ_n against_o a_o will_v to_o make_v they_o keep_v their_o fence_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la plea_n for_o a_o writ_n to_o make_v they_o repair_v their_o fence_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o write_v so_o grant_v shall_v be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la refornable_a in_o this_o court_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o plead_v to_o it_o and_o not_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v it_o without_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o noy_n attorney_n general_n and_o he_o old_a record_n of_o ed._n the_o 2d_n time_n produce_v heretofore_o by_o he_o to_o strengthen_v it_o nota._n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o motion_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o stay_v process_n out_o of_o this_o court_n against_o the_o party_n for_o a_o deodand_v deodand_n to_o stay_v pracess_n for_o a_o deodand_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v three_o pound_n for_o it_o to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o sub-deputy_n almoner_n upon_o a_o composition_n make_v with_o he_o bacon_n justice_n notice_n certificate_n notice_n procure_v the_o general_n deputy_n almoner_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o procure_v his_o certificate_n to_o the_o court_n for_o of_o the_o sub-deputy_n we_o can_v take_v no_o notice_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o these_o exception_n entry_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o addition_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o party_n dwell_v that_o make_v the_o forcible_a entry_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o addition_n addition_n and_o without_o this_o addition_n no_o process_n can_v be_v award_v to_o outlaw_n the_o party_n for_o it_o must_v be_v direct_v unto_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v 2_o there_o be_v no_o county_n express_v where_o the_o will_v lie_v in_o which_o the_o force_n be_v commit_v upon_o these_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc_n reg_n a_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v 5_o year_n before_o recusancy_n to_o discharge_v one_o indict_v for_o recusancy_n against_o count_n arundel_n for_o recusancy_n it_o be_v now_o move_v that_o he_o will_v plead_v conformity_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o must_v plead_v it_o by_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o bishop_n be_v now_o take_v away_o by_o the_o parliament_n conformity_n certificate_n conformity_n he_o be_v disable_v to_o do_v it_o but_o have_v a_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o dwell_v upon_o oath_n testify_v his_o conformity_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v he_o may_v be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v another_o remedy_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o he_o may_v have_v follow_v though_o the_o former_a be_v take_v away_o to_o wit_n to_o conform_v at_o the_o session_n and_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v that_o advantage_n by_o remove_v the_o endictment_n hither_o by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o at_o present_a deliver_v he_o but_o will_v consider_v of_o the_o statute_n and_o stay_v the_o process_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n due_o issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o returnable_a here_o this_o term_n execution_n against_o a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o stay_v execution_n and_o that_o since_o it_o issue_v forth_o the_o defendant_n have_v obtain_v a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o stop_v the_o execution_n the_o court_n answer_v that_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v agree_v that_o a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n lie_v not_o after_o a_o judgement_n be_v the_o bill_n put_v in_o before_o or_o after_o the_o judgement_n it_o matter_n not_o but_o if_o after_o a_o judgement_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v it_o and_o pend_v the_o writ_n a_o injunction_n be_v obtain_v q._n whether_o it_o lie_v or_o no_o by_o the_o reporter_n injunction_n injunction_n bruer_n and_o sowthwell_n trin._n 23_o carol._n brewer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o currant_n sell_v unto_o he_o discomputando_fw-la for_o four_o month_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v discomputando_fw-la for_o four_o month_n and_o express_v not_o for_o how_o much_o he_o shall_v discount_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a damage_n give_v and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v stay_v till_o the_o other_o party_n move_v whiteacre_n and_o hillwell_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 1318._o upon_o a_o verdict_n have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n magaret_n whitacre_n be_v a_o thief_n &_o have_v steal_v my_o wood_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o i_o will_v send_v she_o to_o bridewell_n it_o be_v again_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o judgement_n because_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o shall_v be_v mean_v of_o wood_n cut_v down_o &_o not_o stand_v and_o it_o be_v say_v though_o the_o first_o word_n shall_v in_o themselves_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o be_v they_o make_v certain_a by_o the_o word_n that_o be_v couple_v with_o they_o but_o bacon_n justice_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v that_o bridewell_n be_v a_o prison_n for_o correction_n and_o not_o the_o sheriff_n prison_n for_o felon_n and_o that_o one_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o although_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o felony_n and_o that_o the_o cut_n of_o wood_n stand_v be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o whip_v and_o so_o the_o party_n may_v be_v send_v to_o bridewell_n for_o that_o offence_n and_o say_v that_o the_o last_o word_n be_v explanatory_a of_o the_o former_a that_o he_o mean_v not_o the_o fact_n charge_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v felony_n but_o have_v not_o the_o late_a word_n be_v add_v to_o explain_v his_o meaning_n the_o former_a alone_o be_v clear_o actionable_a but_o roll_v justice_n hold_v the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v actionable_a and_o cite_v hyford_v and_o stamp_n case_n trin._n 11_o jac._n &_o doleman_n and_o young_n case_n 5_o car._n and_o smith_n and_o ward_n case_n 21_o jac._n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n that_o the_o latter_a word_n be_v cumulative_a and_o not_o interpretative_a and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v express_v precedent_a word_n to_o make_v one_o a_o thief_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v violent_a word_n subsequent_a to_o give_v they_o another_o interpretation_n and_o not_o word_n which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o implication_n as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o case_n adjourn_v watson_n and_o watson_n trin._n 23._o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 1687._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n action_n of_o debt_n for_o not_o perform_v a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o arbitrement_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o award_n be_v uncertain_a and_o not_o final_a for_o it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v due_a in_o conscience_n
praecipe_fw-la lie_v not_o of_o it_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v a_o special_a judgement_n as_o he_o desire_v and_o release_v the_o croft_n and_o the_o damage_n to_o all_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v he_o cost_v lere_n and_o cholwitch_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n lere_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o cholwitch_n obligation_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v return_v with_o his_o ship_n to_o such_o a_o port_n of_o discharge_n for_o freight_n for_o his_o ship_n and_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n according_o be_v the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o therefore_o not_o good_a freight_v freight_v for_o it_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o good_n or_o that_o the_o 40_o day_n be_v expire_v before_o the_o money_n demand_v to_o this_o rolle_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o pay_v freight_v for_o a_o ship_n till_o the_o owner_n have_v their_o good_n deliver_v but_o here_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o 40_o day_n after_o his_o return_n to_o such_o a_o port_n of_o discharge_n intendment_n intendment_n and_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v till_o the_o 40._o day_n be_v past_a the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v where_o the_o ship_n be_v unload_v to_o this_o rolle_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v unlade_v at_o the_o port_n where_o she_o arrive_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n 3_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n express_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o unload_v of_o the_o ship_n notice_n notice_n and_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o penal_a to_o the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o this_o rolle_n say_v that_o one_o party_n may_v as_o well_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o as_o the_o other_o for_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n next_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v according_o segar_n and_o dyer_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 125._o or_o 135_o dyer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o the_o court_n at_o bristol_n against_o segar_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o he_o segar_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o to_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v of_o the_o trover_n and_o conversion_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la pollo_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o colt_n whereas_o pullus_n signify_v not_o a_o colt_n but_o proper_o a_o young_a hen_n and_o hence_o we_o have_v the_o word_n pullet_n but_o in_o a_o general_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n it_o may_v signify_v also_o other_o young_a thing_n but_o than_o it_o must_v have_v a_o adjective_n of_o the_o species_n which_o it_o be_v to_o signify_v or_o a_o substantive_a of_o the_o gentive_a case_n join_v with_o it_o as_o pullus_fw-la equinus_fw-la pullus_fw-la asininus_fw-la or_o asini_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v alone_o to_o signify_v a_o colt_n with_o a_o anglice_fw-la join_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v here_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v either_o by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o praescription_n but_o say_v ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la tentam_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la coram_fw-la a._n d._n i._o h._n etc._n etc._n a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n prescription_n prescription_n which_o can_v be_v a_o good_a praescription_n for_o a_o court_n can_v be_v hold_v at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o such_o particular_a person_n if_o it_o be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n follow_v why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v with_o he_o covenant_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v expend_v for_o repair_v and_o victual_v a_o ship_n for_o he_o and_o averr_v that_o he_o have_v expend_v 300_o l._n in_o repair_v and_o victual_v it_o and_o that_o he_o give_v the_o defendant_n notice_n of_o it_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o lay_v out_o 300_o l._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o have_v declare_v demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o that_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v a_o special_a breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o exception_n have_v be_v often_o overrule_v 2_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n action_n election_n of_o action_n and_o not_o of_o covenant_n but_o to_o this_o also_o roll_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v either_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o question_v whether_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v never_o doubt_v but_o that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v very_o well_o lie_v debt_n debt_n a_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o request_n allege_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o without_o request_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o demand_v demand_v to_o this_o roll_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v not_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n where_o a_o demand_n be_v necessary_a but_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o there_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o allege_v a_o demand_n boomer_n and_o payte_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg_fw-la payte_v the_o administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o boomer_n debt_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o intestate_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o three_o and_o have_v a_o judgement_n against_o they_o and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o two_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o boomer_n the_o defendant_n be_v then_o sheriff_n of_o the_o countywhere_o the_o party_n live_v to_o execute_v and_o that_o according_o he_o do_v execute_v it_o by_o take_v the_o party_n and_o afterward_o do_v suffer_v they_o to_o escape_v and_o for_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n debt_n debt_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v he_o see_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o for_o a_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o escape_n suffer_v of_o a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o order_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n next_o why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n stephen_n estwick_n pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n london_n for_o restitution_n to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o london_n be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o also_o commit_v to_o newgate_n the_o writ_n be_v grant_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n who_o thereupon_o make_v a_o logn_n retorn_a set_v forth_o at_o large_a the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o commit_v and_o why_o he_o
so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v it_o be_v right_o name_v so_o 2_o it_o be_v so_o find_v to_o be_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n it_o be_v not_o presentative_a and_o 2_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 3_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v a_o act_n which_o be_v general_a and_o give_v all_o free_a chapel_n and_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o chapel_n which_o be_v only_o reputative_a free_a chapbel_n as_o well_o as_o to_o they_o which_o be_v so_o indeed_o even_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o chauntery_a college_n and_o a_o impropriation_n as_o the_o book_n be_v and_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v presentative_a and_o with_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n for_o a_o free_a chapel_n may_v now_o be_v with_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n although_o by_o the_o old_a canon_n law_n it_o can_v not_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o child_n case_n 1_o jac._n the_o chapel_n within_o the_o tower_n be_v a_o free_a chapel_n donative_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v presentative_a and_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n so_o say_v lynwood_n of_o the_o free_a chapel_n of_o st._n martin_n it_o be_v also_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o a_o college_n and_o a_o chauntery_a with_o cure_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o free_a chapel_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o eely_n call_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o be_v presentative_a with_o cure_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o presentation_n may_v arise_v at_o the_o first_o by_o special_a composition_n as_o it_o be_v 13_o e._n 4._o f._n 4._o and_o register_n f._n 307._o and_o it_o be_v instance_a in_o the_o free_a chapel_n of_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o chapel_n donative_n by_o prescription_n and_o yet_o presentative_a adjornatur_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la terminum_fw-la to_o be_v argue_v again_o vid._n postea_fw-la barker_n and_o martin_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o barker_n and_o martin_n be_v again_o move_v trepass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trepass_n which_o be_v brief_o this_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o barker_n against_o martin_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v break_v his_o house_n and_o have_v take_v away_o quinque_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la ferrea_fw-la anglice_fw-la fetter_n in_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n that_o instrumenta_fw-la serrea_fw-la anglice_fw-la fetter_n be_v not_o a_o good_a expression_n in_o latin_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o fetter_n because_o there_o be_v a_o proper_a latin_a word_n for_o fetter_n namely_o compe_n so_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v quinque_fw-la compedes_fw-la or_o quinque_fw-la paria_fw-la compedum_fw-la and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o 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shall_v be_v admit_v good_a it_o will_v bring_v in_o all_o barbarism_n in_o plead_n plead_v plead_v and_o any_o senseless_a word_n may_v be_v use_v with_o a_o anglice_fw-la join_v with_o it_o and_o he_o say_v one_o be_v indict_v for_o use_v quandam_fw-la artem_fw-la anglice_fw-la of_o a_o draper_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v naught_o and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o tailor_n and_o tailor_n 9_o car._n trespass_n be_v bring_v pro_fw-la decem_fw-la caponibus_fw-la anglice_fw-la capon_n &_o avidbus_fw-la domesticis_fw-la anglice_fw-la poultry_n and_o adjudge_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o argue_v it_o again_o saturday_n next_o follow_v eel_n and_o lambert_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 22_o car._n rot_v 1646._o eel_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o lambert_n the_o executor_n of_o sir_n molton_n lambert_n executor_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o a_o executor_n and_o declare_v that_o sir_n molton_n lambert_n do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o his_o indenture_n let_v certain_a land_n unto_o he_o for_o year_n and_o covenant_v thereby_o for_o himself_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n let_v by_o he_o during_o the_o say_a term_n and_o that_o since_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n molton_n lambert_n his_o lessor_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n by_o such_o a_o one_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o asset_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o sir_n molton_n lambert_n do_v let_v the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o eeles_n prout_fw-la &_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n prout_fw-la and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n prout_fw-la they_o find_v likewise_o 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good_n be_v not_o certain_o set_v forth_o what_o they_o be_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o divers_a parcel_n of_o old_a stuff_n 3._o some_o of_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v value_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o partition_n within_o it_o he_o house_v and_o of_o a_o shed_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n and_o not_o good_n upon_o these_o exception_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v move_v it_o white_a and_o thomas_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 18_o car._n rot_v 1400._o white_a bind_v himself_o heir_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o heir_n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n in_o a_o obligation_n to_o thomas_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n
of_o infamy_n and_o disgrace_n and_o not_o of_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o say_v one_o have_v be_v indict_v of_o barratry_n where_o the_o party_n that_o be_v indict_v be_v acquit_v and_o for_o say_v one_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a rogue_n but_o because_o panel_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v precedent_n precedent_n he_o can_v show_v precedent_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a the_o court_n forbear_v to_o give_v judgement_n but_o desire_v to_o see_v they_o and_o give_v he_o time_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o another_o day_n panel_n cite_v two_o precedent_n but_o no_o judgement_n in_o either_o whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n blackwell_n and_o ashton_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n four_o several_a person_n be_v bind_v conjuctim_n and_o divisim_fw-la in_o a_o obligation_n to_o blackwell_n abatement_n demurrer_n to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n demurrer_n abatement_n blackwell_n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o they_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n die_v blackwell_n sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o 4._o and_o it_o be_v demur_v to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n against_o who_o the_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grant_v be_v dead_a when_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v forth_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v if_o two_o be_v bind_v joint_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o of_o they_o only_o upon_o this_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n can_v demur_v but_o may_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v joint_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o other_o that_o survive_v he_o must_v in_o his_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o 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in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o offer_v these_o exception_n 1._o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n be_v infect_v morbo_fw-la mortali_fw-la anglice_fw-la with_o the_o murrain_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o proper_a latin_a word_n to_o express_v the_o murrain_n word_n word_n namely_o lues_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v use_v and_o not_o to_o be_v express_v by_o such_o uncertain_a word_n as_o morbus_fw-la mortalis_fw-la be_v which_o signify_v only_o a_o mortal_a disease_n and_o so_o may_v be_v any_o other_o disease_n as_o well_o as_o that_o 2_o the_o declaration_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v cast_v interioria_n anglice_fw-la the_o inward_n or_o off_o all_o of_o the_o cattle_n whereas_o that_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a latin_a word_n for_o they_o but_o intestine_a 3_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o cattle_n they_o be_v nor_o how_o many_o they_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v kill_v and_o throw_v their_o inward_o or_o offal_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n close_o but_o the_o court_n overrule_v all_o the_o exception_n and_o order_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v better_a cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n rawson_n and_o bargue_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n vid._n antea_fw-la the_o case_n between_o rawson_n and_o bargue_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n chapel_n argument_n whether_o a_o free_a chapel_n or_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o statute_n free_a chapel_n wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o chapel_n be_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o â—_o ed._n 6._o to_o the_o king_n or_o no_o be_v move_v again_o and_o argue_v by_o maynard_n that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n give_v to_o edward_n the_o 6_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o say_v the_o first_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n a_o second_o reason_n from_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n a_o three_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o four_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n first_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o change_v chapel_n of_o superstition_n to_o pious_a use_n and_o do_v intend_v reformation_n and_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o chapel_n themselves_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v for_o so_o great_a a_o good_a the_o statute_n shall_v be_v general_o interpret_v 11_o rep._n f._n 17._o and_o the_o word_n all_o manor_n in_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n do_v more_o oppose_v a_o distinction_n than_o the_o word_n all_o can_v do_v for_o they_o be_v more_o emphatical_o use_v 2_o though_o it_o be_v parochial_a and_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o exempt_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o statute_n differ_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o and_o in_o case_n of_o free_a chapel_n all_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n be_v they_o superstitious_a or_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n 3_o vest_v vest_v it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n difference_n difference_n that_o donor_n of_o church_n be_v where_o church_n be_v donative_n and_o patron_n of_o church_n be_v where_o they_o be_v presentative_a 2_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o contemporary_a exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v 6_o h._n 7.14_o free_a chapel_n be_v of_o two_o fort_n 7_o ed._n 3.18.17_o ed._n 3.12_o cook_n lit._n 44._o donative_n division_n donative_n a_o free_a chapel_n may_v be_v presentative_a and_o a_o parish-chucrh_a donative_n and_o they_o be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o foundation_n of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o a_o parish-church_n can_v be_v a_o frée-chapel_n parish-church_n parish-church_n but_o a_o free-chapel_n may_v be_v a_o parish-church_n 47_o e._n 3.5.9_o e._n 3._o f._n 10._o â—0_n ed._n 3._o and_o a_o church_n be_v not_o a_o church_n if_o it_o have_v not_o baptism_n and_o burial_n belong_v unto_o it_o derivation_n derivation_n bract._n lib._n â—_o c._o â—_o 17_o e._n 3.5_o e._n 3._o a_o chapel_n may_v be_v within_o a_o church_n and_o a_o church_n within_o a_o chapel_n and_o capella_n be_v derive_v by_o rhenanus_fw-la the_o civilian_n from_o a_o cap_n or_o cover_v and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v account_v more_o superstitious_a than_o church_n be_v because_o their_o very_a name_n show_v their_o derivation_n to_o be_v superstitious_a twisden_n argue_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o â—_o ed._n 6._o nor_o give_v thereby_o to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o free-chapel_n neither_o by_o the_o word_n nor_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 2_o if_o it_o be_v a_o frée-chapel_n yet_o it_o be_v presentative_a and_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o so_o not_o a_o free-chapel_n for_o it_o have_v no_o immunity_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o and_o cite_v cook_n littleton_n f._n 94._o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o king_n be_v all_o free-chapel_n because_o they_o they_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a register_n 40_o 41._o three_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o chapel_n to_o wit_n frée-donative_n 6_o h._n 7._o f._n 1â—_n 2_o presentatives_n nat._n br._n 35._o a_o chapel_n may_v be_v presentative_a by_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o or_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 26._o presentation_n matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la presentation_n a_o second_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v presentative_a may_v be_v from_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n who_o have_v find_v it_o so_o and_o the_o call_n of_o it_o otherways_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o alter_v it_o soul_n institution_n cure_v of_o soul_n dyer_n 81_o next_o
if_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n it_o be_v presentative_a 11._o rep_n 150._o cowel_n tit._n free_a chapel_n lynwood_n 149_o 150._o grendous_a case_n 4._o rep_n institution_n give_v cure_v of_o soul_n 13_o e._n 4._o f._n â—_o there_o may_v be_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n not_o presentative_a word_n word_n and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o cure_n than_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o superstitious_a use_n and_o can_v then_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o rep_n 23._o and_o for_o the_o word_n all_o it_o be_v not_o always_o take_v general_o but_o restrictive_o 2_o h._n 6._o to_o the_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o verdict_n that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o who_o it_o be_v presentative_a i_o answer_v verdict_n special_a verdict_n this_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o be_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o lay_n gens_fw-fr and_o shall_v be_v interpret_v according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o argue_v it_o again_o the_o next_o term_n because_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a consequence_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n action_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n join_v in_o a_o action_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o assault_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr ought_v not_o to_o join_v in_o this_o action_n though_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n be_v do_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr particular_o but_o that_o the_o baron_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n alone_o because_o what_o ever_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v will_v go_v to_o the_o baron_n only_o and_o cite_v 9_o e._n 4._o fol._n 51._o the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v vandicoote_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o vandicoote_n debet_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n against_o a_o executor_n debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o i._o d._n for_o rend_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n detinet_fw-la et_fw-la debet_fw-la which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n due_a in_o the_o testator_n life_n and_o cite_v smith_n and_o nichols_n case_n 7_o car._n but_o wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o hales_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o executor_n though_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v say_v debere_fw-la but_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v say_v detinere_fw-la because_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o waiver_n executor_n waiver_n and_o do_v not_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a both_o way_n and_o say_v that_o executor_n can_v waive_n a_o term_n come_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o can_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la yet_o put_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o paper_n and_o argue_v it_o again_o tanner_n and_o laurence_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n tanner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o laurence_n assumpfit_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpfit_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v unto_o he_o two_o shilling_n a_o piece_n for_o every_o cloth_n he_o shall_v buy_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v for_o so_o much_o money_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n notice_n averment_n notice_n that_o he_o give_v any_o notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n how_o many_o clothes_n he_o have_v buy_v for_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o clothes_n be_v buy_v for_o the_o defendant_n himself_o and_o he_o may_v very_o well_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v he_o a_o second_o answer_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o request_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o this_o imply_v a_o notice_n but_o roll_v justice_n to_o this_o answer_n reply_v implication_n implication_n that_o the_o request_n do_v nor_o imply_v a_o notice_n and_o so_o be_v i_o wi_v case_n and_o beside_o the_o notice_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v by_o implication_n but_o must_v be_v aver_v certain_o yet_o let_v it_o be_v move_v again_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o defendant_n for_o rend_v behind_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n declare_v to_o ground_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o for_o rent_n be_v a_o real_a thing_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v for_o it_o consideration_n consideration_n and_o not_o this_o action_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o consideration_n in_o law_n set_v forth_o which_o be_v not_o good_a to_o warrant_v this_o action_n debt_n debt_n but_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v some_o new_a consideration_n that_o spring_v from_o the_o be_v of_o the_o rent_n behind_o that_o do_v ground_n this_o action_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v within_o 14_o day_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n wood_n and_o salter_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o carry_v away_o 24_o load_n of_o timber_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o timber_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v the_o timber_n ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v burnet_n and_o bird._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n burnet_n the_o administrator_n of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bird_n promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o intestate_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n at_o 2_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n equal_o and_o that_o for_o not_o perform_v the_o same_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o intestate_a he_o bring_v this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o he_o for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o such_o a_o place_n and_o do_v not_o say_v loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la nor_o cvi_fw-la administratio-pertinuit_a 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o 2_o several_a payment_n which_o amount_v to_o two_o several_a promise_n viz._n a_o promise_n to_o pay_v the_o first_o ten_o pound_n on_o such_o a_o day_n and_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v the_o other_o sum_n at_o another_o day_n to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o allege_v any_o particular_a request_n make_v by_o the_o intestate_a for_o the_o first_o ten_o pound_n but_o bacon_n justice_n overrule_v both_o the_o exception_n and_o say_v to_o the_o first_o ministration-peculiar_a notice_n ordinary_a letter_n of_o ad_fw-la ministration-peculiar_a
justice_n you_o may_v have_v demur_v for_o this_o doubleness_n for_o one_o can_v assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n and_o another_o error_n in_o law_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o this_o be_v double_a hales_n it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o have_v lose_v that_o advantage_n adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term._n robinson_n against_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n robinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o t._n b._n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n among_o other_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v find_v and_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n unum_fw-la vestigium_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o footstool_n whereas_o it_o signify_v a_o footstep_n or_o a_o print_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o not_o a_o footstool_n 2_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v pro_fw-la decem_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la aeris_fw-la mean_v ten_o pound_n of_o brass_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v aeris_fw-la with_o a_o dipthong_n for_o aeris_fw-la be_v of_o air_n and_o not_o brass_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n because_o in_o the_o write_n of_o court-hand_n in_o which_o hand_n declaration_n be_v write_v court-hand_n no_o dipthong_n in_o court-hand_n there_o be_v no_o dipthong_n use_v and_o so_o the_o word_n aeris_fw-la may_v as_o well_o signify_v brass_n as_o air_n but_o for_o the_o other_o exception_n judgement_n be_v stay_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v izack_n against_o green_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n izack_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o london_n against_o green_n london_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o try_v a_o action_n in_o london_n for_o call_v she_o whore_n green_n remove_v the_o cause_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o this_o court_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o plaintiff_n proceed_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la that_o he_o may_v procee_v in_o london_n because_o that_o in_o london_n by_o a_o special_a custom_n there_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n though_o out_o of_o london_n it_o lie_v not_o and_o cite_v pascal_n and_o barber_n case_n 21_o jac._n to_o prove_v it_o bacon_n justice_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v that_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o surmise_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o here_o be_v grant_v notice_n procedendo_fw-la notice_n because_o the_o matter_n with_o which_o she_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o word_n belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o try_v it_o and_o not_o to_o our_o law_n as_o it_o be_v 2_o h._n 4._o roll_v justice_n one_o may_v in_o some_o case_n have_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n also_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o by_o a_o special_a custom_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v a_o action_n may_v be_v maintain_v where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v 8_o car._n and_o 13_o car._n and_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o procedendo_fw-la grant_v in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v tie_v up_o by_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v and_o upon_o that_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o husting_n in_o london_n and_o so_o all_o the_o matter_n may_v come_v in_o question_n to_o be_v argue_v action_n action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o charter_n can_v give_v a_o action_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v not_o but_o let_v the_o matter_n rest_n as_o it_o be_v till_o we_o can_v agree_v mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o muttron-monger_n thief_n bring_v home_o my_o steal_a hay_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o special_a justification_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v a_o sheep_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o only_o charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n and_o do_v not_o say_v dixit_fw-la de_fw-la querente_fw-la and_o though_o those_o word_n be_v in_o the_o replication_n yet_o that_o make_v not_o the_o declaration_n good_a roll_v justice_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n may_v be_v speak_v of_o any_o other_o body_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n bacon_n justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n dixit_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o defendant_n speak_v or_o write_v or_o think_v the_o word_n and_o which_o be_v more_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o any_o body_n and_o then_o they_o can_v be_v scandalous_a roll_v justice_n say_v one_o can_v rejoin_v upon_o word_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n nor_o in_o the_o plea_n for_o if_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o replication_n replication_n the_o replication_n can_v make_v they_o good_a the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la except_o cause_v show_v saturday_n follow_v kinpe_a against_o johnson_n mich_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 154._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o hull_n continuance_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o hall_n continuance_n for_o these_o error_n assign_v 1._o that_o one_o of_o the_o continuance_n be_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 2._o the_o declaration_n be_v pro_fw-la se_fw-la decem_fw-la bestiis_fw-la anglice_fw-la cow_n or_o have_v which_o be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o word_n bestia_fw-la may_v signify_v any_o beast_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o as_o a_o cow_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n more_o against_o clipsam_fw-la mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n more_o bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o clipsam_fw-la replevin_n argument_n upon_o a_o replevin_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o hundred_o oves_fw-la matrices_fw-la et_fw-la vervice_n distrain_v by_o clipsam_fw-la clipsam_fw-la demur_n to_o the_o replevin_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o how_o many_o of_o the_o hundred_o sheep_n distrayn_v and_o replevied_a be_v matrices_fw-la or_o ewe_n and_o how_o many_o be_v vervice_n or_o weather_n maynard_n move_v for_o judgement_n in_o the_o replevin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o hold_v that_o centum_fw-la oves_fw-la alone_o be_v good_a and_o certain_a and_o the_o addition_n matrices_fw-la and_o vervice_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o incertainty_n incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o replevin_n do_v not_o show_v the_o cattle_n distrain_v particular_o but_o the_o help_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n must_v concur_v to_o show_v what_o cattle_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o writ_n 2_o here_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n argumentative_a although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o formal_a 3_o issue_n issue_n there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o issue_n at_o the_o bar_n than_o in_o the_o avowry_n for_o all_o the_o term_n be_v but_o one_o day_n &_o there_o be_v no_o division_n of_o time_n in_o it_o &_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o make_v fraction_n term._n term._n &_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o term_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term._n relation_n statute_n relation_n hale_v on_o the_o other_o side_n agree_v that_o centum_fw-la oves_fw-la without_o say_v any_o more_o have_v be_v certain_a enough_o but_o as_o they_o be_v here_o distinguish_v into_o matrices_fw-la &_o vervice_n there_o be_v no_o certainty_n at_o all_o for_o the_o cattle_n in_o kind_n be_v demand_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v as_o they_o be_v demand_v so_o that_o if_o the_o demand_n be_v incertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a delivery_n 2_o the_o issue_n be_v ill_a and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o 1._o the_o title_n make_v be_v not_o answer_v 2._o traverse_n traverse_n the_o traverse_n be_v only_o to_o the_o conclusion_n and_o so_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n and_o be_v not_o help_v after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o answer_v advantage_n advantage_n for_o the_o word_n
fuit_fw-la et_fw-la adhuc_fw-la est_fw-la sesitus_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n or_o no_o but_o whether_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o replevin_n and_o there_o be_v a_o distance_n between_o the_o replevin_n and_o the_o avowry_n and_o there_o be_v a_o prius_fw-la and_o a_o posterius_fw-la in_o it_o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o retorn_a and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o time_n and_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n plea_n plea_n and_o the_o issue_n upon_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a plea_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o negative_a and_o a_o affirmative_a though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o join_v to_o be_v help_v bacon_n justice_n oves_fw-la matrices_fw-la et_fw-la vervice_n be_v ill_a for_o the_o sheriff_n know_v not_o what_o retorn_a to_o make_v roll_v accord_n and_o say_v you_o have_v make_v that_o which_o be_v certain_a to_o be_v incertain_a by_o the_o specification_n you_o have_v make_v and_o a_o replevin_n be_v a_o demand_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o a_o praecipe_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o the_o declaration_n be_v ill_a and_o uncertain_a gilbert_n agaiast_n stone_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1703._o gilbert_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la trespass_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o trespass_n and_o take_v of_o a_o gelding_n against_o stone_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n and_o wound_v of_o twelve_o arm_a man_n who_o threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o fact_n go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o take_v the_o gelding_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o this_o plea_n roll_v justice_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o justify_v the_o defendant_n trespass_n trespass_n for_o i_o may_v not_o do_v a_o trespass_n to_o one_o for_o fear_n of_o threaten_n of_o another_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o party_n injure_v shall_v have_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o can_v have_v it_o of_o the_o party_n that_o threaten_v therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n symons_n and_o low._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 650._o symons_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o low_a for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o plaint_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o word_n plaint_n she_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v which_o be_v say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v because_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v after_o the_o word_n speak_v fraction_n fraction_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o day_n because_o the_o law_n admit_v of_o no_o fraction_n of_o time_n which_o will_v be_v if_o a_o day_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a part_n as_o it_o here_o must_v be_v for_o there_o must_v be_v one_o hour_n suppose_v when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v and_o another_o hour_n when_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v but_o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v her_o judgement_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term._n cheevers_n against_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n be_v not_o good_a facias_fw-la to_o quash_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la this_o be_v offer_v for_o cause_n that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v before_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v which_o be_v to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o consequent_o there_o appear_v no_o judgement_n to_o warrant_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v that_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o course_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o before_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o in_o this_o court_n the_o course_n be_v not_o so_o but_o how_o come_v the_o record_n hither_o the_o council_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v upon_o that_o writ_n of_o error_n facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o then_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o here_o upon_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o bail_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o bail_n move_v upon_o the_o record_n that_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la roll_v justice_n the_o record_n be_v well_o enough_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o say_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la therefore_o let_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la stand_v carver_n and_o pierce_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o carver_n and_o pierce_n be_v again_o move_v by_o hales_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n for_o word_n wherein_o it_o be_v move_v former_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n be_v not_o actionable_a that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o first_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o the_o second_o word_n be_v accumulative_a and_o aggravate_v the_o former_a word_n and_o do_v not_o mitigate_v they_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v felony_n to_o steal_v dung_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o word_n do_v enforce_v it_o to_o be_v so_o intend_v bacon_n justice_n i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn._n roll_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o the_o second_o word_n be_v not_o violent_a enough_o to_o allay_v the_o first_o word_n and_o be_v not_o explanatory_n and_o by_o way_n of_o mitigation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o for_o thou_o have_v but_o they_o be_v and_o thou_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n antea_fw-la eel_n and_o lambert_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o eel_n and_o lambert_n be_v again_o argue_v by_o latch_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n latch_n argue_v to_o this_o effect_n legacy_n argument_n upon_o a_o plea_n by_o a_o executor_n legacy_n that_o the_o legatee_n have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o legacy_n until_o it_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o executor_n 2_o e._n 4_o fol._n 13._o but_o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o i_o die_v let_v my_o cousin_n have_v such_o a_o thing_n there_o the_o legatee_n may_v take_v the_o legacy_n without_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v can_v be_v administer_v bracton_n l._n b._n 2._o c._n 26._o 7_o h._n 6._o devise_n administration_n devise_n a_o devise_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a good_n beside_o to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n 2._o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o inconvenience_n if_o the_o legacy_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v i_o answer_v the_o law_n regard_v not_o this_o inconveniency_n but_o 2_o this_o inconvenience_n be_v none_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o legacy_n be_v pay_v namely_o the_o break_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n suppose_v be_v help_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n caution_n caution_n for_o it_o take_v caution_n in_o pay_v of_o legacy_n to_o repay_v they_o in_o such_o accident_n as_o be_v in_o our_o case_n twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o devise_n of_o good_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o a_o devise_n of_o money_n be_v all_o one_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n and_o so_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o in_o
advantage_n challenge_n advantage_n and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o he_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o second_o venire_fw-la or_o no_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n do_v not_o enjoin_v he_o to_o give_v notice_n maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n urge_v that_o two_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kin_n and_o produce_v a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v it_o and_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v also_o surprise_v for_o want_n of_o notice_n of_o the_o second_o venire_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v the_o second_o venire_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v enter_v here_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v how_o can_v the_o defendant_n know_v whether_o it_o be_v alter_v or_o no_o yet_o here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n and_o so_o the_o proceed_n be_v fair_a for_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v enter_v entry_n entry_n or_o it_o may_v not_o be_v enter_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v the_o party_n may_v go_v to_o the_o attorney_n and_o procure_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o before_o the_o trial_n and_o though_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o enter_v till_o after_o the_o assize_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n thou_o against_o thou_o pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n latch_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n argue_v again_o demand_v argument_n in_o dower_n demand_v and_o hold_v 1._o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tithe_n demand_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v express_v for_o the_o demand_n may_v peradventure_o be_v of_o such_o tithe_n whereof_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o dowable_a 2_o where_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v demand_v of_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o give_v possession_n there_o the_o demand_v of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o demand_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n so_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o demand_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dyer_n f._n 116._o &_o 258._o 11_o rep._n harper_n case_n dyer_n 83._o the_o sergeant_n case_n 44_o b._n 3.5_o cook_n entry_n tit_n dower_n plac_n 2d_o and_o though_o the_o demand_v be_v of_o all_o tithe_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v specify_v as_o it_o be_v in_o harper_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o tithe_n in_o gross_a 11_o rep._n savill_v case_n mich._n 12_o jac._n bales_n and_o hamond_n in_o this_o court._n and_o as_o to_o the_o retorn_a a_o chapel_n be_v demand_v retorn_a retorn_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o retorn_a do_v not_o mention_v it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o comprise_v it_o in_o other_o word_n and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o a_o chapel_n be_v a_o tenement_n or_o no_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n as_o a_o advowson_n be_v write_v tenement_n write_v dyer_n 83._o in_o some_o case_n the_o writ_n may_v be_v general_a and_o the_o count_n special_a but_o that_o be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a form_n of_o writ_n 2_o a_o chapel_n be_v not_o convey_v in_o fines_n and_o recovery_n or_o entry_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tenement_n nor_o in_o any_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o tenementa_fw-la in_o a_o grant_n may_v contain_v a_o chapel_n 3_o the_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o â—mitting_v of_o the_o chapel_n make_v it_o ill_o and_o so_o will_v it_o be_v in_o a_o grant_n by_o such_o in_o enumeration_n dyer_n 161._o the_o case_n of_o the_o hamlet_n 36_o eliz._n ewer_n &_o heydon_n 21_o &_o 22_o eliz._n the_o bishop_n of_o norwitche_n case_n 8_o rep._n 18._o doctor_n bonham_n case_n 12_o ed._n 1._o grant_n 87._o other_o exception_n he_o take_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n first_o to_o the_o judgement_n hundred_o hundred_o that_o a_o hundred_o can_v be_v deliver_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n for_o a_o hundred_o be_v but_o a_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v entire_a 2_o the_o execution_n be_v ill_a for_o a_o court_n of_o frank_n pledge_n can_v be_v divide_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n cook_n instit_fw-la 32._o and_o dower_n be_v assignable_a either_o by_o mete_n and_o bound_n or_o in_o common_a or_o in_o special_a manner_n lib._n intrat_fw-la 18._o he_o take_v also_o exception_n to_o the_o second_o judgement_n damage_n damage_n that_o damage_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o dower_n next_o the_o inquisition_n do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o tithe_n and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v for_o they_o and_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n be_v no_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o tithe_n nor_o be_v the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o chapel_n a_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o tithe_n appertinent_a to_o it_o for_o the_o chapel_n be_v but_o the_o chapel-house_n or_o dilatory_a 11_o rep._n harper_n case_n then_o for_o the_o error_n in_o fact_n the_o demand_n be_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o lullington_n and_o this_o extend_v out_o of_o lullington_n and_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o record_n to_o assign_v this_o error_n in_o fact_n and_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n 8_o e._n 3._o 68_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la resemble_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n oblit_fw-la nuper_fw-la oblit_fw-la 7_o e._n 3._o 28._o 7_o e._n 3._o pl._n 5.12_o ass_n 20._o 26_o e._n 3._o 72._o 29_o ass_n 55._o 10_o e._n 4_o 11._o 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o 9_o e._n 4._o 17._o and_o so_o pray_v the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term._n hill_n against_o bird._n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n cause_v why_o no_o prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n latch_n state_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a the_o daughter_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o intestate_a her_o father_n be_v dead_a procure_v letter_n of_o administration_n and_o a_o son_n of_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o intestate_a sue_v in_o the_o prerogative_n to_o revoke_v the_o administration_n or_o to_o have_v distribution_n of_o the_o good_n the_o administrator_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o hereupon_o he_o pray_v that_o either_o no_o prohibition_n at_o all_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v special_a prohibition_n prohibition_n roll_v justice_n the_o daugther_o of_o the_o brother_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o intestate_a be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o kindred_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v grant_v administration_n to_o which_o he_o please_v administration_n administration_n latch_n urge_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v for_o it_o be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o administrator_n will_v not_o bring_v in_o a_o inventory_n the_o ordinary_a may_v alter_v the_o administration_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v there_o may_v be_v a_o general_a prohibition_n cuiliber_n etc._n etc._n roll_v justice_n the_o prohibition_n must_v be_v against_o some_o certain_a person_n but_o if_o divers_a have_v appear_v to_o sue_v there_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v against_o all_o of_o they_o and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n can_v be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n revocation_n revocation_n hob._n tucker_n and_o boâ—es_n case_n and_o a_o administration_n can_v be_v revoke_v for_o the_o not_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o inventory_n and_o account_n by_o the_o admnistrator_n the_o libel_n be_v afterward_o read_v which_o be_v to_o have_v distribution_n of_o the_o good_n or_o else_o to_o reverse_v the_o letter_n of_o admimiâ—â—â—tration_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o court_n grant_v to_o a_o prohibition_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v upon_o notice_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o to_o the_o distribution_n but_o not_o general_o leve_v against_o gamble_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n it_o be_v urge_v trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v pro_fw-la quinque_fw-la pecias_fw-la stanni_fw-la anglice_fw-la pewter-dish_n whereas_o pecias_fw-la stanni_fw-la do_v not_o fignifie_v pewter-dish_n for_o it_o may_v be_v spoon_n pot_n or_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o pewter_n as_o well_o as_o dish_n but_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v void_a anglice_fw-la void_a it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o anglice_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o latin_a be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v five_o piece_n of_o pewter_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o piece_n they_o be_v for_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la which_o make_v the_o value_n certain_a
escape_n local_a upon_o a_o affidavit_n that_o the_o escape_n touch_v which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o a_o escape_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o escape_v all_o england_n over_o and_o be_v not_o local_a therefore_o the_o venue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o one_o place_n more_o than_o another_o yet_o let_v the_o other_o party_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o venue_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n recital_n exception_n answer_v offer_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n recital_n these_o exception_n for_o mer_o take_v be_v answer_v 1._o it_o be_v say_v the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_a for_o the_o day_n when_o the_o parliament_n begin_v wherein_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v be_v mistake_v but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v per_fw-mi statutum_n in_o parliamento_fw-la inchoat_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la but_o in_o parliament_n tento_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la and_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n the_o day_n that_o it_o be_v mention_v though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o first_o begin_v and_o so_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n that_o the_o declaration_n do_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v primo_fw-la die_fw-la occupator_fw-la ac_fw-la postea_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o proprietor_fw-la proprietor_fw-la that_o he_o be_v proprietor_n and_o so_o the_o action_n may_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o may_v be_v occupator_fw-la wrongful_o and_o so_o not_o proprietor_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o he_o be_v tali_fw-la die_fw-la possessionatus_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la occupavit_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v be_v judge_v of_o a_o rightful_a estate_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v the_o rule_n be_v to_o show_v better_a cause_n friday_n follow_v else_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sowthcott_n against_o sowthcott_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n in_o this_o case_n former_o move_v tithe_n exception_n answer_v take_v to_o arrest_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o tithe_n tithe_n and_o judgement_n stay_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v maynard_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o word_n grain_n use_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a and_o may_v extend_v to_o grain_n not_o titheable_a viz._n to_o rape-seed_n and_o cole-seed_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o to_o titheable_a and_o so_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a de_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v say_v grain_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o field_n by_o name_n which_o make_v it_o certain_a 2_o rep_n lib._n int._n 176._o 2d_o coment_fw-fr f._n 161._o b._n and_o for_o the_o word_n grain_n in_o common_a understanding_n it_o be_v mean_v for_o corn_n and_o not_o for_o seed_n though_o in_o a_o large_a exception_n it_o may_v extend_v to_o seed_n also_o hale_n on_o the_o otherside_n say_v that_o the_o word_n grain_n be_v incertain_a and_o signify_v more_o than_o corn_n and_o also_o the_o word_n garbae_fw-la be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o more_o than_o sheaf_v of_o corn_n for_o bundle_n of_o any_o thing_n bind_v up_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v garbae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o corn_n bind_v in_o sheaf_n and_o may_v extend_v also_o to_o grain_n not_o titheable_a roll_v justice_n hold_v the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n seminavit_fw-la cum_fw-la grano_fw-la proper_a enough_o intent_n common_a intent_n and_o that_o by_o common_a construction_n it_o shall_v be_v mean_v with_o corn_n and_o not_o with_o seed_n 10_o car._n goldsmith_n case_n hill_n rot_v 8._o and_o for_o garbae_fw-la it_o be_v also_o well_o enough_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o common_a construction_n which_o be_v to_o signify_v corn_n bind_v up_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n for_o bundle_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o the_o jury_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o they_o have_v find_v debet_fw-la which_o have_v they_o not_o they_o can_v not_o have_v find_v the_o verdict_n so_o the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o judgement_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v friday_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o sr._n henry_n spiller_n trin._n 24_o car._n â—anc_fw-la reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o quash_a of_o divers_a endictment_n whereinis_fw-la sr._n henry_n spiller_n be_v indict_v for_o not_o repair_v a_o bridge_n bridge_n for_o quash_a divers_a endictment_n for_o â—or_a repair_n of_o a_o bridge_n the_o exception_n to_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o what_o county_n the_o bridge_n lie_v and_o for_o that_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v another_o endictment_n be_v for_o not_o repair_v of_o mays_n bridge_n and_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o bridge_n be_v in_o the_o highway_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v say_v it_o be_v a_o common_a bridge_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o and_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o endictment_n that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v whether_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o cart_n bridge_n or_o a_o horse_n bridge_n or_o a_o foot_n bridge_n or_o what_o other_o passage_n be_v over_o it_o and_o for_o that_o exception_n that_o endictment_n be_v quash_v to_o a_o three_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o same_o bridge_n this_o exception_n be_v take_v viz._n it_o say_v that_o sr._n henry_n spillar_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o bridge_n ratione_fw-la manerii_fw-la which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v rationae_fw-la tenurae_fw-la manerii_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o although_o it_o do_v express_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v it_o ratione_fw-la manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la that_o be_v but_o implication_n that_o he_o be_v to_o repair_v it_o implication_n implication_n and_o make_v it_o not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o upon_o this_o exception_n be_v this_o endictment_n quash_v addition_n addition_n to_o a_o four_o endictment_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o same_o bridge_n this_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o addition_n of_o the_o county_n where_o sr._n henry_n spillar_n dwell_v as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v also_o quash_v yet_o afterward_o because_o there_o be_v no_o certificate_n that_o the_o bridge_n be_v repair_v the_o court_n will_v quash_n none_o of_o they_o but_o say_v let_v he_o plead_v to_o they_o the_o defendant_n council_n move_v that_o he_o may_v plead_v but_o to_o two_o of_o they_o and_o that_o process_n may_v be_v spare_v to_o the_o rest_n roll_v justice_n appear_v to_o all_o and_o plead_v and_o proceed_v in_o two_o of_o they_o and_o process_n shall_v be_v stay_v to_o the_o rest_n burrel_n and_o lancaster_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n burrell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la against_o lancaster_n aggregativum_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la variance_n nomen_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o divers_a close_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o word_n clausum_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la and_o may_v contain_v many_o close_n and_o so_o may_v well_o enough_o agree_v with_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plhintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n glide_v against_o dudeney_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 426._o glide_v bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o dudeney_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n plea_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n issue_v out_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a
his_o indenture_n make_v the_o first_o of_o may_n in_o such_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v sound_a to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n make_v the_o indenture_n of_o lease_n to_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o land_n let_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v a_o die_n datus_fw-la for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o 7_o year_n from_o our_o lady_n day_n last_o pass_v from_o henceforth_o full_o to_o be_v complete_a and_o end_v upon_o this_o verdict_n the_o question_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o council_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o variance_n between_o the_o lease_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o the_o lease_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n variance_n variance_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v several_a lease_n or_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v one_o and_o the_o same_o lease_n twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o variance_n between_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o lease_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n and_o he_o urge_v this_o ground_n of_o law_n that_o a_o deed_n shall_v be_v so_o construe_v that_o all_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o stand_v together_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a without_o force_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n but_o this_o can_v be_v here_o and_o a_o lessor_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v when_o he_o please_v and_o end_v when_o he_o please_v notwithstanding_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n past_a do_v begin_v in_o interest_n in_o present_a year_n lease_n for_o year_n though_o not_o in_o computation_n and_o he_o cite_v musgraves_n case_n hob._n rep_v where_o two_o computation_n be_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o one_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o other_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v reject_v hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v that_o the_o lease_n begin_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o variance_n or_o repugnancy_n between_o the_o lease_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o lease_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o maintain_v it_o and_o say_v presumption_n presumption_n that_o in_o presumption_n of_o law_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o one_o day_n all_o that_o day_n be_v allow_v to_o do_v it_o in_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n in_o time_n fraction_n fraction_n which_o the_o law_n admit_v not_o of_o but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n hill_n 14_o jac._n more_n and_o musgrave_n mich._n 10_o jac._n rot_v 76_o in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o demise_n the_o 5_o of_o may_n by_o indenture_n date_v the_o 4_o of_o may_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n but_o there_o be_v other_o point_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o for_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v for_o rent_n part_v incur_v in_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n detinet_fw-la detinet_fw-la and_o part_n in_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o that_o be_v here_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v worth_a consideration_n waiver_n waiver_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o executor_n can_v waive_n a_o term_n if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n but_o if_o he_o have_v he_o may_v another_o thing_n here_o considerable_a be_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o may_v be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n though_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la trin._n 10_o car._n 1289._o porter_n and_o jarvis_n banc._n reg._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mistake_v his_o lease_n yet_o i_o will_v advise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o opinion_n in_o musgraves_n case_n hob._n rep_v seisin_n lease_n livery_n and_o seisin_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o computation_n of_o time_n from_o the_o seal_n and_o according_a to_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o livery_n and_o seisin_n habendum_fw-la a_o die_fw-la datus_fw-la deliver_v the_o next_o day_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n but_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o attorney_n a_o ancient_a deed_n which_o can_v be_v prove_v shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v deliver_v the_o last_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n to_o make_v good_a the_o conveyance_n but_o i_o will_v take_v a_o little_a time_n to_o advise_v raw_n against_o raw._n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n raw_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o arrearage_n upon_o a_o account_n in_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n against_o raw_n venire_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o a_o account_n venire_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o in_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o venire_fw-la it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la majorem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la but_o per_fw-la majorem_fw-la general_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v ad_fw-la re_fw-la co_fw-la cognoscendum_fw-la instead_o of_o recognoscendum_fw-la 3_o it_o be_v say_v the_o jury_n assidunt_fw-la damna_fw-la de_fw-la predict_v who_o be_v not_o name_v before_o for_o it_o be_v assidunt_fw-la damna_fw-la ipsius_fw-la katharinae_n carr_n whereas_o she_o be_v before_o call_v katherine_n raw_a and_o so_o damage_n be_v give_v to_o no_o certain_a person_n for_o they_o have_v different_a name_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o surname_n carr_n be_v void_a damage_n damage_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v ipsius_fw-la katharinae_n only_o and_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o but_o examine_v the_o transscript_n by_o the_o record_n whether_o the_o word_n be_v re_fw-mi co_fw-la cognoscendum_fw-la or_o not_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o good_a lovell_z against_o knatchford_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 348._o knatchford_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o lovel_n commission_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o error_n in_o the_o postea_fw-la commission_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o postea_fw-la in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n associato_fw-la sibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v have_v a_o special_a commission_n to_o go_v the_o circuit_n alone_o and_o then_o it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v so_o but_o if_o it_o be_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o be_v associato_fw-la sibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v bring_v in_o his_o note_n by_o which_o he_o make_v the_o postea_fw-la and_o amend_v it_o by_o they_o for_o it_o be_v his_o fault_n to_o make_v the_o retorn_a so_o amendment_n amendment_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n discontinuance_n plaintiff_n move_v to_o discontinue_v his_o action_n discontinuance_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o award_v make_v be_v not_o under_o hand_n and_o seal_v according_a to_o the_o submission_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v discontinue_v his_o action_n roll_v justice_n answer_v it_o be_v in_o a_o award_n and_o i_o will_v do_v nothing_o in_o if_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o debt_n it_o may_v be_v the_o debt_n remain_v though_o the_o award_n be_v ill_a but_o judgement_n be_v not_o demand_v i_o will_v do_v nothing_o in_o it_o newton_n against_o bales_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 183._o or_o 178._o bales_n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o newton_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o act_n on_o on_o the_o case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o court_n at_o owse-bridge_n in_o york_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v the_o defendant_n be_v to_o
or_o else_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o copyholder_n be_v sue_v in_o this_o court_n for_o certain_a land_n move_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o lord_n court_n roll_v for_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o court_n roll_v to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n may_v be_v order_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o court-roll_n into_o this_o court_n that_o by_o they_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o defend_v his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v he_o can_v be_v order_v to_o do_v it_o by_o this_o court_n therefore_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n in_o it_o trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n misnosmer_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n fortent_n misnosmer_n where_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o indenture_n recite_v to_o be_v between_o the_o plaintif_a and_o john_n barber_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v john_n barker_n roll_v justice_n answer_v it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o be_v know_v by_o the_o one_o name_n and_o the_o other_o and_o then_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o a_o second_o exception_n be_v it_o be_v say_v per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la signatam_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v deliberatam_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o deed_n if_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v deed._n deed._n if_o he_o say_v per_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la it_o be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o for_o that_o imply_v it_o to_o be_v a_o perfect_a deed_n 3_o he_o declare_v for_o rent_n of_o house_n in_o kent_n street_n and_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n kent_n street_n be_v adjourn_v trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n prison_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o writnesse_n in_o a_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n in_o derby_n shire_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v we_o will_v grant_v no_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o trick_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n that_o he_o may_v go_v a_o hawk_n and_o hunt_v this_o long_a vacation_n but_o i_o have_v know_v it_o grant_v for_o one_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n at_o a_o trial_n at_o yield_v hall_n but_o at_o the_o charge_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n if_o he_o escape_v mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o sentence_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n admiralty_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o admiralty_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n justice_n that_o if_o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n to_o a_o sentence_n and_o be_v in_o execution_n upon_o it_o and_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la if_o upon_o the_o retorn_a it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o admiralty_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o it_o appear_v only_o that_o they_o have_v proceed_v to_o a_o sentence_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o court_n this_o court_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o execution_n appeal_n appeal_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v make_v his_o appeal_n before_o he_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o so_o be_v it_o touch_v the_o proceed_n in_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n cage_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n one_o cage_n be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v against_o he_o for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n judgement_n to_o vacate_v a_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v upon_o a_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n by_o fraud_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o client_n acknowledge_v satisfaction_n upon_o this_o judgement_n afterward_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o defendant_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o client_n acknowledge_v another_o judgement_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o that_o the_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v thereupon_o may_v be_v vacate_v roll_v justice_n answer_v commitment_n commitment_n the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v for_o acknowledge_v the_o second_o judgement_n without_o warrant_n but_o here_o be_v two_o fraud_n one_o of_o each_o side_n so_o that_o there_o be_v fraud_n against_o fraud_n and_o so_o the_o party_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o remedyse_n one_o against_o the_o other_o but_o both_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v commit_v for_o their_o false_a practie_n and_o we_o will_v examine_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n saturday_n next_o against_o loveday_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_n that_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n that_o give_v the_o verdict_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n depend_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o indifferent_a trial_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n after_o verdict_n because_o a_o juror_n not_o indiste_v rent_n challenge_n trial_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n but_o the_o court_n say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v and_o ask_v the_o party_n why_o he_o do_v not_o challenge_v the_o juror_n for_o this_o cause_n at_o the_o trial_n for_o want_v of_o which_o he_o have_v now_o lose_v that_o advantage_n stradling_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o boreman_n mich._n 24_o car._n â—anc_fw-la reg._n straddle_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n action_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n join_v in_o action_n and_o take_v of_o a_o horse_n agianst_a boreman_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr can_v join_v in_o this_o action_n but_o aught_o to_o bring_v several_a action_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o each_o be_v several_a the_o judgement_n be_v thereupon_o stay_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n case_n arrest_v of_o juogement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o be_v go_v and_o dare_v not_o show_v himself_o for_o debt_n and_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o attest_v of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a 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because_o of_o a_o mistryal_n for_o take_v away_o divers_a parcel_n of_o ribbin_n from_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v by_o way_n of_o justification_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n against_o hawkers_o viz._n to_o take_v away_o ware_n from_o any_o that_o sell_v they_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o &_o thereupon_o the_o custom_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n &_o a_o trial_n upon_o it_o in_o london_n &_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n because_o it_o be_v before_o they_o that_o be_v interesâ—ed_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o desire_v there_o may_v be_v another_o trial_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v against_o natural_a equity_n for_o one_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n trial_n trial_n although_o the_o other_o party_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v 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justice_n hold_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stay_v 9_o attaint_n 9_o though_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v too_o arbitrary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o you_o may_v have_v your_o attaint_n against_o the_o jury_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n in_o law_n for_o you_o but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o advise_v the_o party_n to_o suffer_v a_o new_a trial_n for_o better_a satisfaction_n and_o let_v the_o defendant_n take_v four_o day_n from_o hence_o to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o if_o not_o then_o four_o day_n from_o the_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o andrews_n against_o baily_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o andrews_n and_o baily_n inheritance_n denisation_n by_o letter_n parent_n do_v enable_v to_o purchase_v not_o to_o inherit_v land_n denization_n inheritance_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n lease_n touch_v sir_n john_n prowd_v title_n to_o land_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_n to_o two_o several_a prince_n and_o that_o denisation_n by_o letter_n patent_n do_v enable_v the_o party_n to_o purchase_v land_n but_o not_o to_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n but_o as_o a_o purchasor_n he_o may_v enjoy_v land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n dunch_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 23_o car._n rot_v 37._o dunch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n debt_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o estate_n the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o 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the_o privilege_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o against_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o for_o proof_n cite_v 1_o e._n 1._o f._n 26._o 2_o e._n 3._o f._n 3._o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 8._o roll_v justice_n answer_v privilege_n privilege_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o argue_v general_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o you_o know_v that_o every_o court_n have_v its_o privilege_n as_o this_o court_n also_o have_v therefore_o apply_v yourself_o particular_o to_o this_o question_n admittance_n admittance_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n belong_v to_o a_o parliament_n man_n so_o far_o as_o to_o protect_v his_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v so_o privilege_v and_o you_o have_v admit_v his_o privilege_n by_o your_o own_o demurrer_n but_o we_o will_v advise_v wright_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v article_n trial_n plaintiff_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o he_o 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a_o verdict_n and_o upon_o the_o defendant_n motion_n the_o judgement_n be_v former_a you_o stay_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a the_o court_n say_v the_o word_n be_v scandalous_a and_o by_o they_o he_o be_v disgrace_v in_o his_o trade_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o there_o be_v other_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o yet_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o both_o damage_n damage_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v the_o word_n say_v not_o to_o be_v actinable_a be_v these_o have_v a_o care_n and_o do_v not_o trust_v he_o for_o he_o will_v run_v away_o and_o pay_v you_o nothing_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o both_o the_o word_n take_v together_o be_v actionable_a and_o rule_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v his_o judgement_n for_o both_o the_o word_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v nelson_n against_o tompson_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 343._o nelson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o tompson_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a obligation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v a_o breach_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n whereby_o he_o be_v damnify_v the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o replication_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v at_o westminster_n place_n place_n and_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n westminster_n be_v the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o westminster_n be_v a_o city_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o what_o county_n it_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o therefore_o advise_v what_o you_o will_v do_v for_o the_o action_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v discontinue_v 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forma_fw-la fiend_n unto_o the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o payment_n for_o 3000_o l._n for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n &_o assign_v the_o breach_n that_o the_o defendant_n &_o his_o son_n do_v not_o become_v bind_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 3000_o l._n and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v breach_n breach_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v bind_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la debita_fw-la juris_fw-la forma_fw-la fiend_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v security_n per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v security_n by_o a_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v debita_fw-la forma_fw-la juris_fw-la factum_fw-la upon_o this_o the_o judgement_n be_v for_o that_o time_n stay_v though_o then_o bacon_n justice_n incline_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o assign_v because_o in_o common_a construction_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o defendant_n assume_v to_o give_v his_o own_o and_o his_o son_n bond_n for_o security_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o day_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o assign_v for_o that_o it_o express_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o promise_n though_o not_o the_o very_a word_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v hold_v good_a 7_o car._n in_o michill_n and_o car_n case_n 2_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o son_n be_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n 6_o car._n courtny_n and_o gavill_v case_n and_o indeed_o the_o promise_n can_v be_v satisfy_v by_o any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o a_o obligation_n for_o a_o judgement_n or_o a_o statute_n will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o by_o they_o he_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v bind_v and_o though_o all_o this_o be_v admit_v against_o i_o yet_o it_o be_v now_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o breach_n maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o the_o breach_n assign_v tend_v to_o a_o personal_a engagement_n for_o pay_v the_o 3000_o l._n which_o be_v not_o so_o express_v in_o the_o promise_n but_o only_o a_o general_a security_n to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o money_n and_o a_o recognizance_n and_o a_o judgement_n be_v not_o proper_o scriptum_fw-la as_o in_o 9_o car._n goldsmith_n and_o sydners_n case_n and_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n henry_n poole_n by_o who_o the_o security_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o so_o it_o can_v appear_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n to_o tender_a the_o obligation_n to_o the_o defendant_n or_o else_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v any_o request_n request_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o particular_a request_n to_o he_o to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o hales_n reply_v if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o statute_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la plead_v plead_v but_o plead_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o nice_a than_o common_a parlance_n 2_o the_o live_n of_o sir_n henry_n poole_n be_v express_v and_o there_o appear_v time_n convenient_a between_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n for_o perform_v of_o it_o 3_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o tender_v a_o bond_n but_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v it_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o not_o at_o we_o roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o for_o the_o lay_n of_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o pursue_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o promise_n but_o the_o substance_n so_o that_o there_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n 2_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o variance_n in_o the_o substance_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v to_o have_v another_o act_n do_v by_o sir_n henry_n poole_n and_o his_o son_n per_fw-la aliquod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la and_o not_o by_o a_o verbal_a promise_n and_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v if_o the_o breach_n assign_v agree_v to_o this_o and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o promise_n will_v extend_v to_o a_o judgement_n or_o a_o recognizance_n for_o a_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n
case_n for_o the_o riot_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o view_n record_n view_n record_n and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o enquiry_n and_o the_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o two_o justice_n that_o have_v the_o view_n and_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o they_o as_o justice_n but_o as_o judge_n join_v with_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o statute_n &_o justice_n that_o find_v a_o riot_n may_v either_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n in_o court_n propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o may_v send_v it_o into_o court_n as_o they_o have_v do_v here_o the_o prisoner_n commit_v upon_o the_o first_o record_n read_v for_o there_o be_v two_o here_o read_v in_o court_n be_v bail_v but_o not_o discharge_v discharge_v discharge_v although_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o discharge_v prisoner_n at_o the_o first_o read_v of_o the_o retorn_a for_o the_o other_o prisoner_n the_o court_n advise_v bendir_n against_o oil_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v assurance_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n of_o assurance_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o policy_n for_o assurance_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o they_o proceed_v there_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n make_v that_o erect_v that_o court_n assurance_n assurance_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o assurance_n as_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n upon_o the_o buy_n of_o a_o office_n but_o this_o case_n be_v different_a for_o the_o man_n who_o life_n be_v here_o assure_v be_v go_v to_o sea_n upon_o merchant_n affair_n and_o his_o life_n may_v be_v as_o well_o assure_v as_o the_o safe_a return_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o go_v in_o but_o let_v council_n be_v hear_v on_o both_o side_n wednesday_n next_o but_o we_o will_v stay_v nothing_o in_o the_o interim_n postea_fw-la mich._n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o burmingham_n for_o not_o repair_v burmingham-bridge_n verdict_n to_o amend_v a_o record_n after_o verdict_n two_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o issue_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o they_o in_o paiis_fw-la it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o mr._n attorney_n general_n have_v mistake_v the_o christian_a name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o replication_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o record_n may_v be_v amend_v before_o judgement_n enter_v amendment_n amendment_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v erroneous_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o mistake_n the_o court_n answer_v bring_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n to_o we_o to_o advise_v upon_o issue_n issue_n but_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v amend_v for_o that_o they_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v hobbs_n against_o blanchard_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 20_o car._n rot_v 220._o blanchard_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o court_n at_o norwitch_n against_o hobbs_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v the_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o issue_n join_v be_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v not_o guilty_a general_o panel_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o issue_n though_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o very_a word_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o he_o cite_v fabian_n &_o kingstons_n case_n 32_o eliz._n and_o wingrave_n &_o homes_n his_o case_n 3_o car._n enter_v 2_o car._n rot_v 632._o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o verdict_n find_v the_o issue_n argumentative_o only_a and_o not_o direct_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a verdict_n verdict_n jerman_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o better_a cause_n show_v carew_n against_o bawd_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 1607._o carew_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o bawd_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o ground_n and_o take_v away_o a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o tynn_n trespass_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n of_o privilege_n of_o parl._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v servant_n unto_o the_o lord_n moon_n who_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o tynn_n by_o his_o command_n and_o claim_v his_o privilege_n as_o his_o servant_n not_o to_o be_v implead_v to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_a demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n moon_n menial_a servant_n privilege_n privilege_n and_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v his_o carter_n or_o ploughman_n and_o such_o servant_n be_v not_o privilege_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o privilege_n be_v not_o claim_v here_o méer_o as_o his_o servant_n but_o he_o justify_v here_o as_o his_o servant_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n title_n to_o the_o tynn_n waiver_n waiver_n which_o he_o take_v by_o his_o command_n but_o let_v the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o chief_a and_o let_v the_o plaintif_a waive_n the_o demurrer_n or_o else_o let_v the_o plaintif_n enter_v his_o suggestion_n upon_o the_o roll_n that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v now_o dissolve_v and_o so_o let_v they_o take_v issue_n and_o go_v to_o trial_n or_o else_o let_v the_o party_n plead_v what_o he_o will_v upon_o record_n and_o we_o will_v advise_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n paroch_n de_fw-fr hardingham_n versus_fw-la paroch_n de_fw-fr brisley_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o poor_a woman_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o hardingham_n be_v return_v hither_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o say_a parish_n vagrant_a for_o quash_a a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o vagrant_a and_o upon_o the_o return_n read_v and_o open_v the_o matter_n by_o council_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o inhabitant_n dwell_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o brisley_n do_v hire_v a_o maid_n servant_n for_o a_o year_n and_o covenant_v to_o give_v she_o forty_o shilling_n for_o her_o wage_n and_o entertain_v she_o into_o his_o service_n the_o maid_n servant_n some_o time_n after_o fell_a sick_a in_o his_o service_n her_o master_n thereupon_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o his_o service_n without_o give_v she_o any_o thing_n the_o maid_n for_o necessity_n in_o travel_v from_o brisley_n towards_o hardingham_n where_o her_o friend_n live_v and_o where_o she_o be_v bear_v be_v force_v to_o beg_v for_o relief_n whereupon_o she_o be_v send_v as_o a_o vagrant_a to_o hardingham_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o vill_n of_o hardingham_n send_v she_o back_o to_o brisley_n where_o she_o be_v entertain_v as_o a_o covenant_n servant_n whereupon_o they_o of_o brisley_n procure_v a_o order_n of_o session_n to_o settle_v she_o at_o hardingham_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a order_n or_o not_o for_o settle_v she_o at_o hardingham_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n or_o whether_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v settle_v at_o brisley_n where_o she_o be_v entertain_v as_o a_o covenant_n servant_n and_o turn_v out_o of_o service_n and_o force_v to_o beg_v by_o that_o mean_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v fraudulency_n in_o the_o master_n to_o make_v his_o servant_n a_o vagrant_a vagrant_a vagrant_a that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v rid_v of_o she_o but_o if_o one_o beg_v meat_n and_o drink_n for_o necessity_n in_o pass_v between_o one_o town_n and_o another_o this_o be_v not_o beg_v to_o make_v one_o a_o beggar_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n order_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v settle_v at_o brisley_n setlement_n setlement_n where_o she_o be_v entertain_v for_o a_o covenant_n servant_n and_o not_o at_o hardingham_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n harwood_n against_o paty_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n between_o harwood_n and_o patye_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o extendible_a argument_n in_o trespass_n whether_o tithe_n be_v extendible_a by_o wild_a of_o council_n
plaintif_a demur_n the_o court_n say_v this_o debt_n due_a upon_o the_o bond_n become_v not_o due_a to_o the_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a jones_n against_o blunden_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich_n 1649._o rot_n 34._o this_o case_n former_o speak_v to_o be_v again_o move_v by_o wild_a no._n whether_o a_o good_a trial_n or_o no._n who_o hold_v that_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o matter_n triable_a arise_v from_o two_o place_n and_o so_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v from_o both_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o if_o it_o be_v from_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o both_o place_n and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n be_v well_o enough_o in_o this_o case_n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o here_o be_v two_o issue_n in_o trial_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o that_o be_v of_o force_n only_o where_o one_o issue_n be_v try_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v here_o be_v not_o two_o issue_n for_o you_o have_v make_v they_o one_o by_o plead_v and_o so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o help_v by_o it_o jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n jeofail_n issue_n jeofail_n and_o so_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o matter_n arise_v in_o both_o place_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o principal_a matter_n be_v in_o sâ—_n clement_n danes_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v antea_fw-la adstone_n against_o hunter_n hill_n 1469._o banc._n sup_v adston_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hunter_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintif_n by_o hunter_n wife_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n viz._n jane_n adstone_n do_v bewitch_v my_o good_a man_n innuendo_fw-la her_o husband_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a to_o raise_v any_o scandal_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o they_o shaftoe_o of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o they_o declare_v a_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v and_o the_o party_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o word_n 4_o rep_n â—eames_n his_o case_n and_o the_o word_n my_o good_a man_n be_v word_n well_o know_v to_o express_v her_o husband_n by_o as_o 7_o jac._n to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o healer_n of_o felon_n be_v well_o understand_v to_o mean_v a_o concealer_n of_o felon_n and_o if_o the_o word_n good_a man_n be_v incertain_a yet_o they_o be_v certain_a enough_o to_o show_v that_o some_o body_n be_v bewitch_v for_o the_o act_n do_v be_v certain_o enough_o express_v and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v thereby_o scandalize_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o by_o it_o they_o be_v make_v certain_a and_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o speak_v they_o mich._n 15_o car._n com._n banc._n stones_n case_n rot_v â—36_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v these_o word_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v a_o man_n be_v actionable_a &_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o say_v one_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n by_o witchcraft_n and_o he_o hold_v the_o word_n actionable_a jerman_n justice_n say_v they_o can_v not_o be_v actionable_a because_o by_o they_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o witchcraft_n express_v nicholas_n justice_n say_v the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o thou_o have_v bewitch_v one_o may_v be_v speak_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n &_o word_n be_v but_o wind_n &_o speak_v in_o passion_n sometime_o and_o other_o time_n in_o jest_n or_o merriment_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n tend_v to_o scandal_n as_o they_o be_v speak_v averment_n averment_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o have_v bewitch_v one_o by_o diabolical_a art_n and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v what_o act_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v do_v and_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v i_o and_o my_o aunt_n have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term_n hill_n 1649._o banc_n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o a_o private_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v remove_v hither_o by_o certiorari_fw-la the_o order_n be_v peace_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o a_o private_a session_n of_o peace_n that_o one_o shall_v contribute_v to_o half_a the_o charge_n towards_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n because_o he_o do_v suffer_v a_o soldier_n to_o get_v the_o child_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o his_o maid_n servant_n the_o court_n say_v this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o order_n be_v quash_v hill_n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v pray_v for_o biâ—ckes_n a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n for_o libel_v against_o he_o there_o for_o prosecute_a a_o matter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o their_o court_n admiralty_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n and_o for_o grant_v a_o injunction_n against_o he_o to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n the_o court_n answer_v there_o be_v no_o libel_n here_o this_o be_v but_o a_o citation_n to_o appear_v and_o be_v no_o injunction_n against_o he_o but_o because_o upon_o the_o citation_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o prohibition_n contain_v in_o it_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v saunderson_n against_o raisin_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v assign_v to_o amend_v a_o record_n after_o errore_fw-la assign_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o roll_n wherein_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v might_n be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o original_a which_o be_v right_a though_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la roll_n be_v not_o so_o holhead_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v there_o may_v be_v no_o amendment_n but_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a declaration_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n as_o it_o be_v here_o it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o be_v amendable_a the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n who_o have_v the_o original_n before_o he_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o amendment_n amendment_n and_o by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o form_v the_o declaration_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o here_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o it_o will_v be_v perilous_a to_o attaint_v the_o jury_n though_o it_o be_v the_o clark_n fault_n it_o be_v amendable_a but_o let_v it_o rest_v till_o the_o next_o term_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v williamson_n against_o mead._n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1649._o rot_n 428._o williamson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o meade_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o three_o assumpsit_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o defendant_n son_n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o plaintif_n for_o his_o board_v with_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o do_v require_v the_o son_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o request_n but_o only_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la non_fw-la solvit_fw-la the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o council_n urge_v that_o the_o request_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v make_v and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a promise_n request_n request_n and_o therefore_o the_o request_n must_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o son_n therefore_o the_o plaintif_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n and_o so_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v rule_v to_o be_v enter_v hudson_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o there_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o certify_v error_n error_n for_o time_n to_o assign_v error_n and_o time_n be_v desire_v to_o assign_v they_o but_o the_o court_n answer_v
refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o do_v his_o service_n at_o his_o court_n he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o do_v enter_v the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v of_o his_o court_n the_o plaintif_a be_v tenant_n and_o be_v in_o the_o court_n and_o there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o court_n be_v legal_o then_o hold_v or_o no_o and_o be_v ask_v if_o he_o do_v appear_v or_o not_o he_o answer_v if_o it_o be_v a_o legal_a court_n i_o do_v appear_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o legal_a court_n i_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o appearance_n or_o such_o a_o refusal_n to_o appear_v whereby_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n or_o not_o latch_n hold_v it_o be_v no_o appearance_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o copyhold_n be_v forfeit_v and_o cite_v 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 25._o and_o he_o say_v though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v legal_o summon_v to_o appear_v in_o court_n it_o be_v not_o material_a see_v he_o be_v present_a in_o court_n and_o do_v refuse_v be_v demand_v to_o appear_v and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a contempt_n to_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v ill_a for_o it_o be_v dixit_fw-la comparuit_fw-la and_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o fact_n allege_v viz._n that_o he_o deny_v to_o do_v his_o suit_n and_o service_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o if_o the_o court_n be_v well_o hold_v than_o he_o do_v appear_v as_o his_o word_n do_v plain_o manifest_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o contempt_n and_o if_o the_o court_n be_v not_o well_o hold_v his_o not_o appear_v shall_v not_o burt_v he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o require_v to_o do_v it_o 37_o eliz._n est_fw-la and_o hardinge_n case_n and_z 4_o rep_n 27._o hobard_fw-mi and_o hamond_n case_n and_o beside_o this_o can_v be_v a_o voluntary_a contempt_n because_o he_o do_v appear_v conditional_o and_o do_v not_o absolute_o refuse_v and_o the_o replication_n have_v not_o entitle_v you_o to_o a_o forfeiture_n beside_o it_o appear_v not_o here_o that_o the_o court_n be_v legal_o summon_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o proclamation_n make_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o any_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o court_n 38_o 39_o eliz._n banc._n reg._n crisp_n and_o dyer_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o case_n have_v depend_v long_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n if_o there_o be_v a_o real_a controversy_n whether_o the_o court_n be_v well_o hold_v or_o not_o but_o if_o not_o and_o that_o the_o word_n be_v use_v only_o as_o a_o shift_n to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o service_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o word_n be_v like_o jack_n in_o a_o box_n and_o no_o body_n know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v incline_v that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term_n fielder_n against_o tovy_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 430._o fielder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o tovy_n the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v to_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n bond._n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n uâ—on_fw-fr a_o sheriff_n bond._n to_o a_o action_n there_o bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o bond_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintif_a declare_v and_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o agree_v for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v pro_fw-la quadragint_n libris_fw-la and_o the_o obligation_n mention_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v in_o quadragent_n libris_fw-la divers_a case_n be_v put_v to_o resemble_v this_o viz._n massam_n and_o jolly_n case_n where_o sexigint_n be_v put_v for_o sexagint_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a and_o water_n case_n where_o septuagint_n be_v put_v for_o septingent_a and_o down_n and_o hussy_n case_n 12_o car._n banc._n reg._n where_o quingint_n duabus_fw-la libris_fw-la be_v use_v instead_o of_o quinquagint_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a because_o it_o may_v be_v a_o abreviation_n of_o quinquagint_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v the_o declaration_n not_o good_a because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o do_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o can_v appear_v by_o it_o what_o the_o sum_n be_v in_o which_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v as_o it_o may_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o declaration_n not_o good_a declaration_n declaration_n because_o the_o bond_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v do_v not_o warrant_v it_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n can_v here_o be_v know_v and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o collateral_a it_o will_v not_o help_v it_o nicholas_n justice_n differ_v and_o say_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o make_v it_o no_o obligation_n for_o the_o mis-writing_n of_o a_o word_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o search_v precedent_n for_o it_o as_o a_o considerable_a case_n ask_v justice_n say_v the_o meaning_n be_v obscure_a and_o this_o make_v the_o difficulty_n adjourn_v postea_fw-la wentworrh_n against_o wentworth_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 531._o wentworth_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o wentworth_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v this_o in_o effect_n that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n have_v grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v further_a assurance_n to_o the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o enjoy_n thereof_o within_o one_o month_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v from_o what_o time_n the_o month_n shall_v begin_v whether_o from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n or_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n to_o be_v make_v latch_n hold_v it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o request_n and_o not_o from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n because_o a_o month_n from_o that_o time_n be_v too_o small_a a_o time_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n require_v but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o request_n it_o will_v be_v a_o proportionable_a time_n fit_a for_o the_o do_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o there_o be_v a_o indifferent_a construction_n which_o may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n interpretation_n interpretation_n we_o will_v take_v it_o that_o way_n which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o make_v the_o obligation_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o i_o seem_v the_o word_n here_o be_v plain_a namely_o that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v within_o a_o month_n after_o request_n &_o not_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond._n jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o say_v that_o although_o the_o request_n for_o further_a assurance_n be_v not_o within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n yet_o the_o party_n may_v require_v it_o after_o the_o month_n be_v end_v and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o such_o request_n the_o assurance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n so_o judgement_n rule_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n child_n against_o guiat_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 153._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n grant_v special_a verdict_n q._n whether_o a_o variance_n between_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o promise_n on_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o declaration_n which_o question_n grow_v from_o the_o doubt_n whether_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n or_o according_a to_o the_o new_a for_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v one_o way_n there_o be_v no_o variance_n if_o the_o other_o way_n there_o be_v a_o variance_n hales_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o variance_n and_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v yet_o he_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n because_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o debt_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v due_a upon_o a_o account_n make_v between_o the_o party_n which_o time_n be_v past_a and_o grow_v not_o due_a
upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o this_o be_v no_o new_a promise_n in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o here_o as_o if_o the_o promise_n have_v be_v set_v forth_o that_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o debt_n upon_o the_o account_n appear_v to_o be_v due_a by_o two_o and_o that_o the_o action_n therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o not_o against_o one_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v here_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o both_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o law_n create_v the_o debt_n and_o make_v both_o liable_a though_o the_o custom_n give_v election_n to_o sue_v one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o and_o so_o one_o may_v here_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n transfer_v upon_o one_o although_o it_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o both_o and_o here_o both_o the_o day_n viz._n according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n and_o according_a to_o the_o new_a be_v pass_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v date_fw-la date_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n but_o that_o day_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n averment_n averment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a averment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plead_n and_o the_o verdict_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hurt_v here_o for_o the_o action_n do_v not_o fail_v although_o the_o day_n be_v limit_v upon_o the_o evidence_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o debt_n be_v the_o duty_n arise_v upon_o the_o account_n make_v between_o the_o party_n time_n time_n and_o the_o day_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o payment_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o action_n lie_v though_o no_o assumpsit_fw-la have_v be_v make_v debt_n actual_a promise_n debt_n and_o here_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o actual_a promise_n but_o if_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v make_v upon_o a_o contract_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_a duty_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o one_o case_n and_o the_o other_o and_o if_o two_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n of_o account_n custom_n custom_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n one_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o both_o jerman_n justice_n as_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o where_o the_o day_n be_v part_n of_o the_o contract_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v pass_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o also_o both_o the_o day_n be_v here_o past_a nicholas_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o action_n be_v special_o lay_v and_o the_o day_n make_v part_n of_o it_o there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v in_o the_o day_n his_o action_n also_o fail_v and_o if_o one_o declare_v general_o for_o 100_o l._n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o 10_o l._n yet_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v recover_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v special_o special_a declaration_n general_n special_a viz._n for_o a_o horse_n sell_v for_o so_o much_o and_o by_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v he_o owe_v a_o less_o sum_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v another_o contract_n and_o not_o that_o upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n maynard_n speak_v again_o to_o it_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o former_a reason_n paul_n william_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o the_o custodes_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v paul_n williams_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o at_o the_o session_n at_o hickes_n hall_n word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n at_o the_o session_n for_o speak_a word_n upon_o a_o endictment_n for_o speak_v word_n against_o the_o lord_n fairefax_n whereupon_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o justice_n there_o have_v not_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n for_o word_n speak_v to_o this_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n for_o such_o word_n because_o they_o tend_v to_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a misdemenour_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v juratores_fw-la jurati_fw-la electi_fw-la triatiad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la dicendum_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o 3_o there_o issue_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la against_o the_o party_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o fine_a set_v upon_o they_o the_o court_n to_o that_o answer_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v set_v wild_a take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o endictment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v joint_a against_o two_o for_o word_n speak_v by_o they_o both_o endictment_n endictment_n but_o several_a endictment_n for_o the_o word_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o word_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v case_n case_n that_o a_o joint_a endictment_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o a_o joint_a action_n of_o the_o case_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o two_o for_o word_n speak_v by_o they_o both_o he_o take_v also_o this_o exception_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n be_v try_v in_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ducti_fw-la ad_fw-la barram_fw-la and_o then_o that_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o hickes_n hall_n to_o newgate_n the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n ducti_fw-la ad_fw-la barram_fw-la be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v they_o be_v try_v in_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a matter_n rest_v upon_o the_o 2_o d._n exception_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la dicendum_fw-la be_v error_n and_o for_o that_o let_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v here_o on_o wednesday_n next_o and_o then_o speak_v again_o to_o it_o and_o then_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o exception_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v fine_v 40_o l._n masterman_n against_o rusholme_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 594._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v mariner_n wage_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v first_o that_o the_o plaint_n be_v for_o 10_o l._n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o so_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o declaration_n next_o the_o promise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v the_o 1._o of_o may_n 1641_o to_o serve_v the_o defendant_n for_o a_o year_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o serve_v he_o from_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n for_o a_o year_n whereas_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n ought_v to_o be_v exclude_v so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o he_o serve_v for_o a_o year_n from_o the_o make_n of_o the_o promise_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v variance_n variance_n that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o declaration_n but_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o that_o find_v that_o he_o have_v serve_v a_o whole_a year_n but_o two_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v at_o the_o bar._n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v pro_fw-la salore_n instead_o of_o salario_fw-la and_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v deserviret_fw-la for_o deservivit_fw-la error_n error_n and_o upon_o these_o the_o court_n order_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o write_v of_o error_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o london_n for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n the_o defendant_n remove_v the_o cause_n into_o this_o court_n london_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la into_o london_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o try_v it_o in_o london_n where_o the_o action_n be_v first_o bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o we_o can_v determine_v the_o custom_n but_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o london_n if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o husting_n to_o try_v the_o custom_n therefore_o
he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o award_n make_v by_o sir_n john_n rivers_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n miller_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o party_n in_o bar._n twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n say_v that_o the_o award_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o award_n concern_v only_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o imprisoment_n and_o 2_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o it_o on_o both_o party_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o justify_v the_o plea_n for_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v ill_a yet_o the_o plaintif_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n and_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o allege_v no_o day_n when_o nor_o place_n where_o the_o defendant_n charge_v the_o plaintif_a with_o the_o felony_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v twisden_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n allege_v and_o that_o though_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o part_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v for_o that_o to_o which_o roll_n chief_a justice_n agree_v wild_a reply_v than_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a but_o the_o court_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o and_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n wild_a answer_v it_o be_v good_a to_o which_o jerman_n and_o ask_v justice_n assent_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o parish_n and_o so_o to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v ill_a and_o the_o plea_n also_o for_o the_o plea_n be_v entire_a plea_n declaration_n plea_n and_o yet_o go_v not_o to_o all_o the_o matter_n allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o the_o plea_n be_v only_o to_o part_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o part_n and_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v naught_o so_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v entire_o for_o the_o plaintif_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v concern_v the_o damage_n rosy_a against_o langdale_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 100_o rosy_a a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o langdale_n a_o feme_fw-fr administratrix_fw-la administratrix_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n against_o a_o administratrix_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v suit_n until_o she_o have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v unto_o he_o the_o plaintif_a a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n owe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o intestate_a upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o baldwin_n of_o his_o council_n take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v set_v forth_o no_o consideration_n in_o his_o declaration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o all_o that_o be_v allege_v be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v forbear_v suit_n till_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n which_o be_v no_o consideration_n at_o all_o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v sue_v as_o administratrix_n until_o she_o have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n except_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n depend_v as_o here_o be_v not_o and_o he_o cite_v hob._n rep_v bidwell_n and_o cotton_v case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n commence_v though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o yet_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o award_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o 1._o a_o good_a exception_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o chargeable_a before_o letter_n of_o administration_n take_v forth_o if_o she_o do_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o that_o she_o do_v neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n compellable_n to_o take_v forth_o letter_n of_o administration_n for_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n if_o the_o ordinary_a please_v according_a as_o the_o statute_n ordain_v jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n thereupon_o the_o rule_n be_v reversetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o because_o day_n be_v of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n take_v some_o exception_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o retorn_a thereof_o it_o be_v adjourn_v staples_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o supersede_n a_o scire_fw-la sacias_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n sacias_fw-la for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o scire_fw-la sacias_fw-la upon_o the_o late_a act_n for_o discharge_v of_o poor_a prisoner_n because_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n be_v false_a and_o so_o the_o proceed_n erroneous_a for_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o trespass_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o prisoner_n 2_o because_o there_o be_v no_o due_a notice_n give_v to_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o lie_v in_o execution_n as_o the_o statute_n do_v direct_v there_o shall_v the_o court_n order_v to_o view_v the_o certificate_n uneâ—_n 〈◊〉_d den_n uneâ—_n and_o to_o file_v it_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o proceed_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o direct_v the_o party_n to_o demur_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o matter_n allege_v can_v be_v plead_v to_o it_o custodes_fw-la against_o arskot_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v maynard_n move_v the_o court_n for_o one_o arskot_n that_o be_v outlaw_v for_o murder_n error_n for_o time_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v leave_v to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o he_o may_v have_v long_a time_n to_o bring_v it_o because_o the_o king_n use_v to_o sign_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o order_v who_o shall_v do_v it_o now_o and_o therefore_o the_o attorney_n general_n must_v advise_v with_o the_o parliament_n about_o it_o which_o can_v speedy_o be_v do_v thereupon_o time_n be_v grant_v till_o the_o attorney_n can_v convenient_o do_v it_o newcomin_v against_o leigh_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 16â—0_n rot_v 52._o leigh_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o newcomin_v assumpsit_fw-la whether_o a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la that_o if_o newcomin_v will_v take_v one_o loe_o for_o his_o debtor_n in_o the_o room_n of_o one_o cooper_n and_o will_v spare_v loe_o until_o such_o a_o time_n for_o the_o money_n that_o then_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o newcomin_v if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la newcomin_v bring_v his_o action_n against_o leigh_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o will_v discharge_v cooper_n and_o so_o newcomin_v may_v sue_v cooper_n notwithstanding_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o though_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o discharge_v cooper_n yet_o it_o appear_v not_o so_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la set_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v by_o roll._n that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o john_n a_o down_o a_o debt_n which_o john_n a_o style_n owe_v to_o john_n a_o down_n pactum_fw-la nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la this_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la bawsy_n and_o lowdall_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 275._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n fee_n special_a verdict_n upon_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v by_o custom_n devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v my_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o my_o son_n richard_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o ever_o hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n make_v these_o question_n 1._o whether_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v a_o fee-simple_n at_o the_o common_a law_n pass_v because_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o richard_n for_o life_n and_o after_o
return_v trial_n therefore_o let_v they_o show_v cause_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n upon_o notice_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o better_a retorn_a roll_n say_v the_o action_n may_v be_v well_o bring_v there_o although_o they_o can_v try_v it_o there_o for_o the_o original_a be_v good_a shurlye_o against_o semaign_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o two_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v execute_v upon_o one_o judgement_n execution_n for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o execution_n therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o last_o execution_n may_v be_v supersede_v because_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v two_o execution_n for_o one_o matter_n but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v prejudice_v by_o death_n or_o act_n of_o law_n that_o the_o party_n can_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o former_a execution_n 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n and_o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o first_o write_v of_o execution_n be_v 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ask_v as_o roll_n and_o so_o the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la shann_n and_o shann_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v shann_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o shann_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v surrender_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o copyhold_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v unto_o he_o 500_o l._n and_o for_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o obtein_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v this_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o consideration_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n be_v not_o perform_v for_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v surrender_v the_o copyhold_n 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but_o if_o it_o be_v interrupt_v but_o in_o part_n it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n cite_v where_o the_o king_n have_v gavelkind_a land_n com._n plough_v 114._o and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n adjourn_v latch_n at_o another_o day_n argue_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o say_v that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o his_o rejoynder_n have_v make_v no_o title_n unto_o susan_n tong_n from_o who_o he_o claim_v it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o chingford_n comitis_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la duorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o tongue_n can_v be_v entitle_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o other_o side_n have_v confess_v that_o tong_n have_v a_o title_n for_o they_o derive_v from_o she_o also_o and_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o court_n will_v not_o make_v a_o doubt_n of_o it_o he_o make_v 3_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o manor_n of_o 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prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o custom_n revive_v for_o the_o land_n be_v now_o make_v free_a and_o shall_v never_o return_v again_o to_o the_o vassalage_n the_o king_n prerogative_n exalt_v he_o above_o a_o common_a person_n but_o this_o custom_n make_v he_o equal_a to_o a_o common_a person_n 2_o the_o custom_n here_o can_v be_v support_v but_o here_o be_v a_o absolute_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o copyhold_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v regranted_a the_o law_n will_v confirm_v thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o some_o case_n where_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n 16_o h._n 7._o f._n 8._o nicholas_n case_n plough_v 489._o the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o donative_n make_v it_o presentative_a if_o he_o do_v but_o once_o present_a unto_o it_o so_o if_o he_o turn_v a_o annuity_n into_o a_o rend_a charge_n by_o take_v a_o distress_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o custom_n here_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v with_o other_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v more_o strict_a than_o in_o other_o case_n for_o if_o it_o be_v once_o destroy_v it_o be_v always_o destroy_v and_o can_v be_v suspend_v and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o king_n dis-advantage_n to_o have_v the_o copyhold_n destroy_v but_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n and_o conveniency_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o avowant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n all_o will_v come_v and_o rest_n upon_o the_o last_o point_n for_o all_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v admit_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a by_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la and_o it_o be_v only_o nominal_a and_o do_v not_o imply_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manor_n and_o it_o may_v stand_v well_o enough_o with_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la but_o the_o last_o point_n be_v considerable_a he_o incline_v to_o latch_n nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o that_o the_o predict_v be_v a_o good_a averment_n the_o last_o point_n be_v considerable_a but_o prima_fw-la fancy_n here_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o destroy_v ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o grant_v but_o one_o manor_n roll_n we_o will_v take_v time_n till_o the_o next_o term_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o last_o point_n which_o be_v only_o doubtful_a and_o to_o deliver_v our_o opinion_n jerman_n justice_n the_o plead_n of_o the_o party_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la help_v not_o the_o patent_n if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o itself_o the_o next_o term_n roll_v chief_a justice_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o he_o say_v concur_v in_o opinion_n with_o he_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o
verdict_n find_v 100_o l._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v relinquish_v 60_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v incertain_a and_o conceive_v that_o the_o jury_n intend_v all_o in_o the_o declaration_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o advise_v afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n fitton_n against_o richardson_n trin_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n chester_n for_o a_o prohition_n to_o the_o county_n palatin_n of_o chester_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o they_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o chester_n touch_v the_o payment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n the_o court_n answer_v we_o will_v see_v the_o bill_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n lay_v in_o it_o or_o no_o for_o if_o there_o be_v we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o let_v we_o also_o see_v some_o precedent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o grant_v of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n powis_n who_o move_v for_o the_o prohibition_n reply_v that_o in_o chester_n they_o hold_v two_o court_n one_o for_o matter_n of_o common_a law_n and_o another_o for_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o due_a proceed_n in_o each_o court_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n 2_o this_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n be_v the_o superintendent_n court_n over_o all_o other_o court_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o chester_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o prohibition_n also_o to_o restrain_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o if_o they_o shall_v proceed_v irregular_o 3_o there_o will_v otherwise_o be_v a_o fall_a of_o justice_n for_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n here_o can_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o matter_n they_o proceed_v in_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o equity_n nat._n brev_n f._n 44_o h._n i._o cook_n rep_v corbet_n case_n hob._n rep_v case_n 98._o owen_n and_o holt_n case_n and_o though_o a_o writ_n from_o hence_o do_v not_o run_v there_o nor_o in_o wales_n yet_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grantable_a to_o wales_n and_o therefore_o why_o not_o to_o chester_n mich._n 2._o jac._n b._n r._n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n and_o to_o barwick_n and_o trin._n 1650._o c._n b._n rot_v 1966._o in_o jones_n and_o lennard_n case_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o chester_n nicholas_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr brevi_fw-la ordinario_fw-la but_o in_o wales_n it_o will_v lie_v hale_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v more_o here_o than_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o writ_n mandatory_a will_v lie_v in_o all_o place_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o chester_n have_v a_o court_n of_o upper_a bench_n and_o they_o may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n there_o and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o whether_o they_o will_v grant_v it_o or_o not_o prohibition_n prohibition_n so_o that_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o need_v to_o intermeddle_v hales_n reply_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o writ_n mandatory_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o general_o concern_v man_n as_o subject_n and_o not_o concern_v private_a thing_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o chester_n jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o this_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o it_o and_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o it_o 2_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v common_a right_n it_o be_v not_o affix_v to_o chester_n because_o it_o concern_v man_n as_o subject_n at_o large_a 20_o jac._n grig_n case_n c._n banc._n and_o this_o court_n sit_v in_o chester_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o roll_n hill_n 31._o mich._n 29._o e._n 3._o rot_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o durham_n and_o the_o liberty_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o disobey_v it_o and_o this_o court_n be_v the_o conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o chester_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v can_v we_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o ireland_n prohibition_n prohibition_n if_o there_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v any_o failer_z of_o justice_n here_o we_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n but_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o failer_z for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n there_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v the_o bill_n in_o chancery_n in_o this_o case_n halâ—s_v say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o london_n style_n against_o tullye_o trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24._o car._n rot_v 587._o sir_n humphrey_n style_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o tullye_v and_o acton_n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o one_o william_n tullye_o obligation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n humphrey_z style_n and_o one_o thomas_n brook_n be_v joint_o and_o several_o bind_v unto_o william_n tullye_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 120_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 60_o l._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o money_n not_o pay_v thomas_n brook_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v mary_n brook_n his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v afterward_o william_n tullye_o make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v tullye_o and_o acton_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o by_o his_o will_n he_o release_v unto_o mary_n brook_n all_o the_o debt_n which_o thomas_n brook_n her_o husband_n do_v owe_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n tullye_o and_o acton_n prove_v this_o will_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o 160_o l._n sir_n humphrey_n style_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o william_n tullye_o by_o his_o will_n have_v release_v the_o debt_n to_o mary_n brooks_n and_o upon_o this_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o debt_n be_v release_v by_o the_o will_n or_o no_o latch_n of_o council_n for_o sir_n humphrey_n style_v argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o actual_a release_n and_o he_o cite_v 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o a_o case_n trin._n 10._o car._n and_o say_v that_o a_o will_v amount_n to_o a_o release_n although_o it_o be_v not_o make_v of_o incorporeal_a thing_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o mary_n the_o executor_n be_v not_o necessary_a here_o for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o accept_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n until_o it_o be_v recover_v and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o here_o be_v a_o great_a personal_a estate_n and_o no_o other_o creditor_n be_v deceive_v by_o this_o release_n and_o a_o devaslavit_fw-la can_v be_v here_o suppose_v 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 8_o e._n 4._o f._n 5._o dyer_n 139_o cranmers_n case_n and_o here_o be_v only_o a_o exoneration_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o no_o donation_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o this_o release_n sergeant_n hen._n clark_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o will_n because_o this_o release_n make_v by_o the_o will_n can_v take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o not_o at_o all_o and_o such_o a_o release_n be_v revokeable_a by_o the_o testator_n during_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o a_o absolute_a release_n but_o if_o this_o release_n have_v be_v in_o the_o realty_n it_o may_v peradventure_o have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o the_o debt_n now_o rest_v in_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n to_o release_v it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o
heir_n and_o a_o authority_n can_v divest_v they_o out_o of_o he_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o such_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v revoke_v but_o this_o authority_n may_v be_v revoke_v but_o which_o be_v more_o the_o verdict_n here_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o two_o attorney_n be_v customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v find_v to_o direct_o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v customary_a tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o possession_n or_o title_n find_v in_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o the_o plaintif_n have_v primer_n possession_n the_o defendant_n be_v culpable_a neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o the_o customary_a tenant_n who_o give_v this_o authority_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n he_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n neither_o be_v the_o authority_n give_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n wilmot_n for_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o authority_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o do_v well_o enough_o survive_v the_o party_n that_o give_v it_o because_o it_o be_v support_v with_o a_o special_a direction_n from_o the_o party_n that_o give_v it_o 1_o h._n 7.8_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o executor_n may_v sell_v land_n of_o the_o testator_n after_o his_o death_n viz._n because_o his_o authority_n be_v so_o support_v 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o 31_o e._n 1._o fitz._n grant_n 45._o and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o heir_n have_v neglect_v his_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v admit_v to_o take_v it_o but_o beside_o the_o authority_n here_o give_v be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v back_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n person_n and_o of_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v not_o of_o a_o slight_a esteem_n in_o law_n and_o by_o such_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v very_o reasonable_a for_o it_o be_v but_o to_o enable_v the_o party_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o far_o more_o unreasonable_a custom_n than_o this_o be_v allow_v in_o our_o law_n as_o that_o in_o kent_n for_o a_o infant_n of_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n to_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n neither_o be_v this_o custom_n contrary_a to_o any_o positive_a rule_n of_o law_n for_o it_o be_v here_o to_o create_v the_o authority_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o party_n death_n that_o create_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o determine_v with_o his_o death_n for_o till_o then_o it_o begin_v not_o and_o the_o custom_n here_o be_v but_o to_o alien_a land_n which_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n and_o this_o custom_n extend_v but_o within_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v but_o to_o a_o small_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o so_o the_o public_a be_v not_o much_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o the_o case_n of_o 17_o car._n in_o this_o court_n bambridge_n and_o whaddons_n case_n differ_v from_o our_o case_n for_o that_o be_v not_o support_v with_o a_o custom_n as_o this_o be_v and_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o dalby_n the_o attorney_n be_v a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o the_o admission_n be_v also_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n to_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o so_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o then_o one_o can_v gain_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o disseisin_n and_o so_o no_o primer_n seisin_n shall_v be_v intend_v as_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v seize_v roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o maintain_v the_o custom_n custom_n custom_n if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o here_o find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v demisable_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v free_a land_n and_o then_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o find_v that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v be_v copyhold_n tenant_n disseisin_n disseisin_n and_o the_o primer_n possession_n will_v make_v a_o disseisin_n here_o by_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o custom_n be_v notwell_a find_v and_o so_o judgement_n must_v be_v for_o the_o plaintif_n devise_n devise_n and_o i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o custom_n can_v be_v good_a it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n surrender_v surrender_v a_o man_n can_v devise_v copyhold_n land_n and_o this_o case_n be_v worse_a but_o he_o may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will._n if_o you_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n we_o will_v advise_v for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n and_o my_o brother_n have_v not_o be_v attend_v with_o book_n mich._n follow_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v postea_fw-la bachelor_n against_o parson_n trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1652._o rot_n 381._o bachelor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o parson_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n that_o there_o be_v two_o declaration_n in_o the_o record_n one_o in_o the_o emparlance_n roll_n the_o other_o in_o the_o plea_n roll_n and_o the_o original_a certify_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o warrant_v the_o first_o declaration_n for_o it_o be_v file_v after_o it_o hales_v answer_v that_o the_o record_n be_v good_a enough_o if_o the_o original_a dowarrant_v the_o last_o declaration_n for_o this_o be_v the_o common_a course_n use_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o the_o clark_n there_o do_v inform_v i_o &_o there_o be_v many_o case_n like_o this_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n wild_a of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a course_n for_o they_o ought_v first_o to_o file_n the_o original_a because_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o groundwork_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o it_o not_o be_v so_o do_v here_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v without_o a_o original_a &_o this_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n and_o the_o imparlance_n be_v part_n of_o the_o suit_n roll_v chief_a justice_n certiorari_fw-la imparlance_n intendment_n certiorari_fw-la the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o to_o confound_v thing_n by_o intendment_n that_o the_o imparlance_n may_v be_v touch_v another_o suit_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o both_o roll_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v here_o jerman_n justice_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n all_o the_o record_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o here_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n be_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o writ_n of_o error_n error_n error_n and_o one_o be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o naught_o we_o will_v take_v the_o best_a to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n the_o original_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o declaration_n but_o the_o declaration_n to_o the_o original_a because_o the_o original_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o therefore_o the_o course_n use_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v a_o preposterous_a course_n original_a original_a viz._n to_o declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o to_o file_v a_o original_n against_o he_o to_o warrant_v the_o declaration_n it_o be_v here_o certify_v to_o be_v one_o record_n and_o how_o can_v we_o take_v the_o emparlance_n roll_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o record_n it_o be_v not_o certyfy_v with_o it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o emparlance_n roll_n and_o the_o plea_n roll_n variance_n variance_n it_o be_v error_n we_o will_v advise_v but_o we_o must_v not_o suffer_v new_a way_n yet_o we_o be_v loath_a notwithstanding_o to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n therefore_o show_v cause_n next_o term_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v kirman_n against_o johnson_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o kirman_n against_o johnson_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v
court_n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n confess_v the_o book_n be_v so_o but_o here_o the_o battery_n be_v not_o apparent_a and_o the_o wound_n be_v internal_a and_o not_o to_o be_v view_v by_o the_o court._n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v 3_o thing_n be_v considerable_a 1._o whether_o the_o court_n can_v increase_v the_o damage_n 2_o whether_o the_o wound_n be_v apparent_a and_o 3_o whether_o the_o damage_n give_v be_v too_o small_a the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o party_n and_o examination_n of_o surgeon_n and_o witness_n on_o both_o side_n upon_o oath_n do_v conclude_v that_o they_o may_v increase_v the_o damage_n and_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v apparent_a and_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v too_o small_a and_o therefore_o they_o increase_v they_o to_o 400_o l._n and_o say_v they_o will_v not_o increase_v they_o more_o because_o they_o can_v not_o inquire_v into_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o the_o jury_n may_v but_o they_o think_v fit_v to_o increase_v they_o in_o some_o proportion_n because_o the_o offence_n be_v great_a and_o such_o outrageous_a act_n be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_o punish_v wallis_n against_o bucknal_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n sell_v out_o to_o be_v this_o firmse_n special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmse_n a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o surrender_v his_o copyhold_n land_n in_o fee_n to_o certain_a use_n after_o his_o death_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o question_n make_v by_o ellis_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a or_o not_o &_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a custom_n in_o sir_n john_n davis_n report_v it_o be_v say_v a_o custom_n must_v be_v reasonable_a and_o a_o custom_n may_v be_v reasonable_a when_o it_o be_v but_o against_o a_o particular_a law_n and_o not_o a_o general_a law_n but_o the_o custom_n here_o thus_o to_o convey_v land_n be_v against_o a_o general_n law_n particular_a custom_n may_v be_v against_o public_a interest_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi public_a but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o as_o in_o our_o case_n they_o be_v not_o they_o be_v not_o good_a publico_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la next_o a_o authority_n give_v aught_o to_o be_v countermandable_a and_o to_o determine_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o good_a authority_n 19_o e._n 3._o f._n 5._o 2ly_n none_o can_v give_v a_o authority_n to_o another_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v himself_o but_o here_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a authority_n 3_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o copyholder_n the_o land_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o heir_n and_o this_o authority_n give_v shall_v not_o divest_v they_o and_o this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o surrender_n of_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v revoke_v but_o this_o authority_n be_v revokable_a next_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o 2_o attorney_n be_v customary_a tenant_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n which_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o do_v it_o appear_v they_o be_v customary_a tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o admittance_n and_o here_o be_v not_o find_v any_o possession_n or_o title_n in_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o the_o plaintif_n have_v primer_n possession_n the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o the_o customary_a tenant_n have_v seesimple_a in_o the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n he_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n also_o the_o authority_n give_v be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n set_v forth_o wilmot_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o this_o authority_n here_o be_v support_v with_o a_o special_a direction_n which_o may_v survive_v the_o party_n that_o give_v it_o 1_o h._n 7.8_o and_o a_o authority_n may_v survive_v the_o party_n that_o give_v it_o else_o how_o can_v a_o executor_n sell_v land_n by_o the_o authority_n give_v unto_o he_o 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o 31._o e._n 1._o fitzherb_n 45._o and_o as_o for_o the_o heir_n he_o have_v neglect_v his_o advantage_n it_o he_o have_v any_o and_o can_v now_o take_v it_o but_o beside_o the_o authority_n here_o give_v be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v back_v with_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o person_n and_o here_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n to_o support_v it_o and_o this_o custom_n be_v a_o reasonable_a custom_n for_o it_o be_v but_o to_o enable_v a_o man_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o there_o be_v far_o more_o unreasonable_a custom_n than_o this_o allow_v in_o our_o law_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n for_o one_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o year_n to_o be_v enable_v to_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o any_o positive_a rule_n of_o law_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o create_v the_o authority_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o till_o then_o it_o begin_v not_o and_o the_o custom_n here_o be_v but_o to_o alien_a land_n which_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v extend_v but_o within_o a_o small_a compass_n of_o land_n and_o so_o can_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a and_o bambridge_n and_o whaddons_n case_n 17_o car._n in_o this_o court_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o tâ—ere_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o support_v it_o and_o it_o do_v appear_v here_o by_o the_o record_n that_o dalby_n the_o attorney_n be_v a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o the_o admission_n here_o be_v find_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o one_o can_v gain_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o disseisin_n and_o so_o here_o can_v be_v no_o primer_n seisin_n intend_v and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o copyholder_n be_v seize_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o maintain_v the_o custom_n custom_n custom_n if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o party_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n but_o 2_o it_o be_v not_o here_o find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v demisable_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v free_a land_n &_o then_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o reach_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o the_o 2_o attorney_n be_v copyhold_n tenant_n and_o the_o primer_n possession_n here_o will_v make_v a_o disseisin_n by_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o find_v and_o then_o it_o be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o custom_n can_v be_v good_a it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o a_o man_n can_v devise_v a_o copyhold_n and_o here_o the_o case_n be_v worse_a devise_n devise_n but_o he_o may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n at_o another_o day_n wilmot_n to_o the_o exception_n take_v that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o two_o attorney_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n say_v there_o be_v so_o much_o find_v as_o shall_v make_v they_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o party_n be_v admit_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la which_o can_v be_v a_o good_a admittance_n if_o they_o be_v not_o tenant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v to_o be_v admit_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la go_v â—o_o the_o admittance_n not_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o we_o will_v advise_v at_o another_o day_n twisden_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o insist_v upon_o the_o exception_n that_o the_o two_o attorney_n be_v not_o find_v customary_a tenant_n for_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v at_o all_o and_o the_o other_o be_v find_v so_o only_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n and_o so_o they_o have_v not_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o the_o custom_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o title_n the_o court_n rule_v to_o show_v cause_n saturday_n follow_v why_o the_o plaintif_a shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n antea_fw-la custodes_fw-la against_o tawny_a and_o norwood_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v tawny_a and_o norwood_n be_v joint_o indict_v for_o blasphemous_a word_n several_o speak_v by_o they_o word_n endictment_n for_o speak_v blasphemous_a word_n upon_o the_o late_a statute_n make_v against_o blasphemy_n and_o be_v convict_v the_o party_n be_v remove_v hither_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v joint_a whereas_o the_o word_n be_v
willing_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a pepe_v on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v the_o word_n to_o be_v actionable_a and_o cite_v hill_n 3_o car._n elsey_n and_o harison_n case_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o a_o bawd_n to_o thy_o daughter_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n which_o word_n be_v adjudge_v actionable_a 24_o h._n 6.14.38_o 39_o eliz._n in_o the_o lady_n barkleys_n case_n the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v a_o offence_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v actionable_a case_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o call_v one_o whore_n in_o london_n be_v actionable_a and_o the_o word_n here_o be_v actionable_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v a_o crime_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o party_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o common_a bawdy_a house_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v endictment_n endictment_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n judgementt_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la snelgrave_n and_o bosvile_n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 200._o bosvile_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o snelgrave_n obligation_n debt_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o heir_n unto_o his_o father_n upon_o a_o obligation_n enter_v into_o by_o he_o unto_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n jour_fw-fr del_o bref_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o name_v they_o particular_o and_o upon_o this_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v upon_o this_o judge_n mean_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v general_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o particular_o of_o the_o land_n descend_v 2_o the_o jury_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v find_v what_o land_n particular_o the_o heir_n have_v by_o descent_n but_o general_o that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v general_a whether_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o this_o ill_a verdict_n be_v not_o good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o judgement_n be_v unwarrantable_a for_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o issue_n join_v verdict_n judgement_n verdict_n and_o the_o judgement_n here_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v general_a of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n and_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o his_o false_a plea_n and_o not_o particular_a to_o recover_v of_o certain_a land_n as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o this_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o general_a judgement_n be_v and_o this_o judgement_n may_v be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n mind_n error_n error_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o a_o like_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o alleâ—n_n and_o holden_v case_n in_o this_o court_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v floyd_n against_o morgan_n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o certain_a household_n stuff_n good_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n a_o trespass_n for_o tax_v away_o of_o of_o good_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a for_o that_o it_o want_v latin_a word_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o gridiron_n et_fw-la quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o mortar_n et_fw-la quaedam_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la brandiron_n which_o be_v word_n utter_o incertain_a for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o what_o they_o may_v signify_v roll_v chief_a justice_n my_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o we_o must_v not_o take_v meaning_n because_o we_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o proceed_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n and_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v here_o whether_o there_o be_v latin_a word_n in_o the_o declaration_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o express_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o certain_o this_o word_n quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la be_v too_o general_a to_o express_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o anglice_fw-la add_v to_o it_o will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o if_o the_o word_n precedent_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o fit_a latin_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n the_o anglice_fw-la subsequent_a be_v little_a to_o be_v regard_v declaration_n anglice_fw-la declaration_n and_o these_o word_n be_v incertain_a the_o declaration_n must_v be_v incertain_a and_o so_o the_o defendant_n can_v know_v what_o to_o answer_v to_o it_o or_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v which_o may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o jerman_n justice_n issue_n issue_n the_o issue_n can_v be_v certain_a if_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n our_o plead_n must_v be_v latin_a and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o elegant_a latin_a word_n to_o express_v thing_n we_o may_v use_v those_o which_o they_o call_v barbarous_a word_n if_o they_o be_v know_v for_o use_n make_v a_o language_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n we_o may_v coin_v word_n and_o add_v a_o anglice_fw-la to_o they_o and_o here_o the_o declaration_n be_v as_o incertain_a also_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o for_o here_o be_v quaedam_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la ferri_fw-la which_o may_v signify_v any_o number_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la brian_n against_o twit_v pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n you_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o have_v play_v the_o whore_n with_o so_o many_o man_n you_o can_v number_v they_o upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o say_n the_o party_n have_v play_v the_o whore_n be_v word_n incertain_a and_o do_v not_o enforce_v any_o act_n of_o whoredom_n to_o be_v do_v by_o she_o but_o jerman_a justice_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o a_o common_a intendment_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v 2_o year_n since_o deny_v motion_n for_o judgement_n deny_v and_o the_o cause_n stay_v till_o now_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term._n nota._n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v show_v for_o cause_n why_o a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o battery_n endictment_n certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n against_o a_o attorney_n of_o his_o court_n prefer_v at_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o country_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v find_v there_o and_o the_o party_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n there_o to_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n the_o next_o session_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o recognizance_n may_v be_v also_o remove_v by_o the_o certiorari_fw-la and_o what_o hurt_n can_v it_o be_v if_o the_o endictment_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o trial_n have_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v hither_o we_o will_v not_o quash_n the_o endictment_n but_o the_o party_n shall_v plead_v and_o carry_v it_o down_o and_o try_v it_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n byron_n against_o stonehowse_n pasch_fw-mi 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 1658._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n plea_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v set_v a_o side_n the_o verdict_n give_v by_o default_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o
the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n which_o can_v be_v and_o we_o be_v not_o now_o to_o examine_v the_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o plead_n therefore_o show_v cause_n monday_n next_o why_o you_o shall_v not_o plead_v in_o chief_a griffith_z against_o thomas_n trin._n 1652._o banc_n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 340._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n b._n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o deb_n in_o the_o c._n b._n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o whereas_o the_o award_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_z or_o before_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o december_n the_o breach_n assign_v be_v that_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o at_o the_o 25_o day_n 2_o whereas_o there_o be_v 2_o party_n of_o one_o side_n and_o one_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o award_n the_o award_n be_v that_o one_o party_n shall_v not_o prosecute_v the_o other_o 3_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o award_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o 20_o day_n of_o such_o a_o month_n and_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v before_o the_o 20_o day_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o day_n it_o be_v make_v but_o the_o council_n rely_v upon_o the_o 1_o exception_n and_o to_o that_o latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v award_n award_n that_o if_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o 25_o day_n it_o be_v then_o pay_v at_o the_o 25_o day_n 2_o the_o condition_n require_v the_o award_n to_o be_v make_v under_o their_o hand_n &_o the_o subsequent_a averment_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o as_o to_o the_o 3._o the_o word_n alter_v partium_fw-la extend_v to_o all_o party_n and_o beside_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o assign_v upon_o that_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o day_n it_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o so_o that_o be_v certain_a enough_o 9_o h._n 7._o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o write_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o express_v but_o only_o general_o that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n roll_v chief_a just_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_o understand_v that_o it_o must_v be_v put_v in_o write_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n themselves_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o here_o be_v a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n &_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o outlawry_n for_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n it_o be_v praecipipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la instead_o of_o praecipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v in_o figure_n and_o 2_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o word_n be_v praecipipimus_fw-la then_o there_o be_v no_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o word_n signify_v nothing_o therefore_o let_v the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v and_o judgement_n affirm_v trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v evidence_n demurrer_n to_o a_o evidence_n that_o in_o such_o a_o highway_n the_o defendant_n dig_v a_o hole_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o hole_n as_o he_o be_v travel_v in_o the_o way_n with_o his_o gelding_n his_o gelding_n do_v fall_v and_o hurt_v himself_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o issue_n join_v at_o the_o trial_n this_o evidence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o jury_n namely_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n be_v drive_v his_o master_n gelding_n in_o the_o way_n be_v load_v with_o lead_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hole_n he_o fall_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o evidence_n it_o be_v demur_v and_o for_o cause_n it_o be_v show_v that_o by_o the_o evidence_n it_o neither_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o way_n nor_o what_o person_n dig_v the_o hole_n both_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v and_o so_o the_o evidence_n prove_v it_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_a to_o find_v the_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a as_o the_o jury_n have_v do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o evidence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o find_v the_o way_n and_o the_o hole_n dig_v and_o all_o the_o matter_n conduce_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v venire_fw-la verdict_n venire_fw-la therefore_o let_v the_o verdict_n be_v quash_v and_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la award_v hear_v against_o read_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o case_n be_v this_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o defendant_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o answer_v a_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o the_o plaintif_n appear_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o testiffe_n against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n to_o weaken_v his_o testimony_n do_v speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintif_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n thou_o have_v be_v a_o contentious_a man_n this_o 30_o year_n and_o a_o breeder_n of_o strife_n and_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n against_o my_o brother_n and_o sister_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o incontinency_n and_o have_v take_v 20_o s._n for_o it_o and_o i_o will_v show_v it_o upon_o record_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n but_o that_o he_o will_v show_v if_o upon_o record_n and_o 15_o car._n morton_n and_o clapams_n case_n be_v cite_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o take_v all_o the_o word_n together_o they_o be_v actionable_a and_o trin._n 22_o car._n osborn_n and_o brookes_n case_n be_v cite_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o word_n be_v say_v to_o be_v speak_v falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o record_n that_o the_o party_n speak_v they_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o by_o and_o not_o in_o the_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o it_o appear_v upon_o read_v of_o the_o record_n case_n case_n that_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n testimony_n whereupon_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o action_n do_v as_o well_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o do_v lie_v for_o endict_v one_o falso_fw-la et_fw-la malitiose_fw-la for_o endictment_n be_v more_o avour_v in_o the_o law_n than_o private_a matter_n between_o party_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la custodes_fw-la against_o howell_n gwinn_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v howell_n gwinn_n be_v indict_v of_o perjury_n perjury_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o endictment_n for_o perjury_n for_o take_v of_o a_o false_a oath_n in_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v before_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o oath_n make_v be_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o the_o suit_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o extrajudicial_a oath_n and_o be_v not_o perjury_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n take_v a_o false_a oath_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v any_o power_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v perjury_n latch_n enforce_v the_o 2_o exception_n and_o say_v that_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v not_o power_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o take_v a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n but_o if_o he_o have_v power_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n as_o it_o be_v here_o express_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o holy_a evange_o for_o the_o form_n be_v super_fw-la sacro_fw-la sancto_fw-la evangelio_n and_o not_o evangelistis_fw-la maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v judgement_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v fine_v and_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v well_o appear_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o cause_n in_o question_n and_o the_o endictment_n be_v here_o lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n next_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o
more_o good_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o law_n shall_v do_v wrong_a if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v first_o satisfy_v for_o now_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a administrator_n and_o also_o a_o creditor_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o other_o and_o because_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o himself_o for_o his_o debt_n therefore_o he_o may_v by_o law_n retain_v the_o good_n in_o satisfaction_n and_o he_o may_v satisfy_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o specialty_n before_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o contract_n although_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o the_o debt_n due_a upon_o the_o contract_n so_o here_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o good_n roll_v chief_a justice_n why_o shall_v not_o here_o the_o administration_n purge_v the_o wrong_n which_o he_o do_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n by_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n but_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o he_o be_v right_o executor_n bar._n abatement_n bar._n without_o doubt_n the_o plea_n here_o plead_v have_v be_v good_a to_o a_o stranger_n without_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v supply_v the_o retainer_n to_o he_o here_o and_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n good_a and_o order_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la strode_n against_o homes_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1651._o rot_n 999._o strode_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o homes_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o he_o in_o relation_n of_o his_o office_n he_o then_o be_v churchwarden_n of_o st._n clement_n parish_n in_o oxford_n thou_o be_v a_o cheat_a knave_n and_o have_v cozen_v the_o parish_n of_o 40_o l._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o here_o be_v no_o special_a loss_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o be_v he_o in_o any_o danger_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n by_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n pasc_n 10._o jac._n hopper_n and_o baker_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o office_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o credit_n in_o be_v account_v a_o cheater_n at_o another_o day_n crook_n senior_n move_v for_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o spiritual_a officer_n but_o a_o officer_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n yarly_n and_o ellis_n case_n sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n hob._n rep_v bray_n and_o haynes_n crook_n junior_a on_o the_o other_o side_n urge_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n but_o of_o trouble_n and_o burden_n and_o no_o special_a loss_n be_v allege_v roll_v chief_a justice_n officer_n which_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o their_o office_n have_v more_o need_n to_o be_v repair_v if_o they_o be_v scandalize_v in_o their_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o here_o the_o scandal_n be_v great_a loss_n to_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o what_o other_o remedy_n can_v he_o have_v to_o repair_v himself_o case_n case_n but_o by_o his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la read_v in_o court_n make_v by_o divers_a prisoner_n in_o the_o upper_a bench-prison_n against_o colonel_n key_n a_o prisoner_n that_o he_o be_v very_o unruly_a deny_v motion_n to_o remove_v a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o upper_a bench_n prison_n to_o newgate_n deny_v &_o abuse_v his_o fellow_n prisoner_n it_o be_v move_v he_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o newgate_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o he_o be_v unruly_a the_o gaoler_n must_v put_v on_o iron_n upon_o he_o and_o keep_v he_o safe_o there_o for_o this_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o we_o to_o remove_v he_o for_o he_o lie_v there_o under_o many_o action_n and_o we_o must_v not_o remove_v he_o to_o another_o prison_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o party_n may_v not_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v cost_n upon_o be_v nonsute_n in_o a_o former_a action_n for_o the_o same_o land_n roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o another_o trial_n cost_v against_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n till_o cost_v pay_v upon_o a_o former_a nonsute_n cost_v until_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o cost_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v encourage_v man_n to_o be_v vexatious_a friend_n against_o baker_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v to_o amend_v a_o record_n wherein_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n deny_v for_o amendment_n of_o a_o record_n deny_v after_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n the_o fault_n to_o be_v amend_v be_v that_o there_o be_v day_n give_v over_o to_o the_o party_n from_o easter_n term_n to_o michaelmas_n term_n and_o so_o trinity_n term_n be_v leave_v out_o which_o he_o conceive_v be_v but_o a_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o but_o a_o miscontinuance_n in_o give_v a_o wrong_a day_n to_o the_o party_n 2_o h._n 7.11_o 22_o e._n 4.3_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v discontinuance_n discontinuance_n that_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o by_o your_o reason_n you_o may_v skip_v over_o 3_o or_o 4_o term_n one_o after_o another_o without_o any_o continuance_n the_o give_v of_o a_o day_n more_o than_o be_v necessary_a be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o here_o want_v a_o day_n which_o make_v it_o not_o a_o miscontinuance_n but_o a_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 1_o car._n at_o reading_n term._n nicholas_n justice_n cite_v 21_o h._n 6._o f._n 16._o to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n roll_v chief_a justice_n a_o miscontinuance_n be_v where_o one_o process_n be_v use_v for_o another_o and_o so_o the_o process_n be_v mistake_v but_o this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o can_v be_v amend_v amendment_n amendment_n for_o this_o be_v not_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v and_o that_o the_o record_n have_v be_v amend_v there_o for_o than_o we_o will_v have_v advise_v whether_o we_o will_v amend_v it_o here_o miscontinuance_n miscontinuance_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v here_o brock_n against_o vernon_n trin._n 1652._o banc_n sup_v brock_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o vernon_n as_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o bond_n enter_v into_o by_o vernon_n unto_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n bond._n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v the_o bond_n but_o say_v that_o he_o give_v another_o bond_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o bond_n unto_o the_o testator_n which_o the_o testator_n do_v accept_v of_o in_o satisfaction_n action_n plea_n thâ—ng_v in_o action_n the_o court_n hold_v this_o plea_n ill_a and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v demur_v upon_o it_o and_o need_v not_o to_o have_v join_v issue_n and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o jury_n for_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o one_o do_v accept_v of_o one_o thing_n in_o action_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v the_o debt_n and_o therefore_o his_o plea_n be_v ill_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o judgement_n at_o another_o day_n be_v give_v according_o buckstone_n against_o shuâ—lock_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 177._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o information_n licence_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o information_n for_o sell_v of_o wine_n without_o licence_n for_o sell_v of_o wine_n without_o licence_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o information_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n whereas_o the_o offence_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v at_o lambeth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v as_o davison_n case_n be_v in_o hob._n rep_n roll_v chief_a justice_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v this_o
case_n the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v till_o after_o the_o party_n try_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o trespass_n here_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o fact_n for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v try_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v double_o punish_v for_o it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o party_n election_n at_o the_o beginning_n either_o to_o endict_v he_o or_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n hudsons_n case_n 4._o rep_n 43._o and_o here_o the_o party_n have_v make_v no_o election_n for_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o not_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o he_o have_v make_v no_o election_n until_o now_o and_o if_o the_o action_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v it_o may_v prove_v very_o mischievous_a for_o the_o party_n may_v get_v himself_o indict_v and_o so_o cozen_v he_o that_o be_v rob_v of_o this_o money_n dyer_n 50._o â—_o rep_v 13._o and_o the_o highness_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o drown_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n although_o that_o treason_n do_v drown_v felony_n r._n 3._o 6_o h_o 7._o 5._o and_o although_o the_o money_n here_o steal_v be_v for_o feit_v to_o the_o state_n by_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o felony_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o the_o felon_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o render_v damage_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la although_o he_o can_v recover_v the_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o the_o special_a verdict_n do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o evidence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o endictment_n but_o only_o for_o the_o state_n and_o for_o authority_n he_o cite_v markham_n and_o cob_n case_n trin._n 2_o car._n enter_v 1_o car._n rot_v 112._o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o justice_n doderidg_n and_o justice_n whitlock_n hold_v that_o the_o trespass_n lie_v trespass_n trespass_n but_o justice_n jones_n hold_v the_o contrary_a because_o if_o the_o party_n rob_v may_v have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o endict_v the_o felon_n or_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n many_o felony_n will_v be_v smother_v and_o this_o will_v prove_v very_o dangerous_a and_o though_o the_o party_n rob_v have_v indict_v the_o felon_n he_o may_v have_v have_v his_o good_n or_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o he_o 4_o jac._n in_o higgins_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n for_o beat_v his_o wife_n by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o die_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v felony_n jerman_n justice_n differ_v from_o roll_n chief_a justice_n and_o say_v that_o the_o inconvenience_n on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v be_v great_a than_o be_v allege_v if_o the_o felon_n shall_v so_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o one_o wrong_a and_o in_o 2_o car._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v if_o the_o felon_n have_v not_o waste_v the_o good_n when_o he_o be_v hang_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v restitution_n but_o if_o he_o have_v waste_v they_o restitution_n restitution_n and_o have_v other_o good_n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n in_o value_n but_o let_v wild_a argue_v it_o again_o the_o next_o term._n according_o it_o be_v again_o speak_v too_o by_o wild_a who_o argue_v that_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n do_v not_o lie_v first_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o the_o felon_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v make_v to_o encourage_v the_o prosecutor_n but_o the_o party_n have_v not_o prosecute_v here_o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o good_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o good_n themselves_o so_o that_o i_o conceive_v that_o be_v no_o difference_n and_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v come_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o the_o action_n shall_v lie_v do_v countervail_v the_o damage_n that_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o party_n if_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o it_o matter_n not_o that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o trespass_n be_v a_o distinct_a offence_n from_o the_o felony_n for_o it_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o felony_n and_o therefore_o the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o it_o mich._n 21_o jac._n ayers_n and_o higgins_n case_n c._n â—_o 31_o h_n 6._o bâ—_n 15._o trespass_n 415._o 4._o jac._n higgins_n and_o butcher_n case_n b._n r._n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v after_o a_o conviction_n and_o so_o here_o be_v no_o fear_n that_o the_o felon_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v bat_n if_o it_o be_v before_o conviction_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o danger_n the_o felon_n may_v not_o be_v try_v and_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n if_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o since_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v his_o remedy_n before_o he_o shall_v not_o now_o lose_v it_o and_o now_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o compound_v for_o the_o wrong_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ellis_n and_o pipin_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o outlawry_n may_v be_v discharge_v outlawry_n motion_n to_o discharge_v â—n_v outlawry_n because_o it_o be_v now_o pardon_v by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o pardon_v if_o it_o be_v a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n except_o the_o money_n due_a for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v outlaw_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n as_o the_o book_n of_o 6_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o be_v yet_o outlawrye_v before_o judgement_n be_v pardon_v and_o beside_o the_o party_n here_o do_v submit_v to_o a_o arbitrement_n touch_v the_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o a_o award_n be_v make_v but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o outlawry_n can_v be_v discharge_v until_o the_o party_n have_v bring_v his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o act_n interest_n scire_fw-la fâ—cias_fw-la interest_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n another_o be_v outlaw_v have_v a_o interest_n by_o the_o outlawry_n as_o well_o as_o the_o state_n prior_n and_o hale_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n for_o one_o to_o appear_v to_o a_o action_n be_v good_a enough_o by_o paroll_n to_o support_v a_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o intent_n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n by_o paâ—oll_n good_a to_o some_o intent_n by_o pinsent_fw-la protonotary_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n nota._n fowke_n and_o boyle_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v foâ—ke_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o boyle_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o sell_v of_o false_a bill_n of_o public_a faith_n unto_o he_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 800_o l._n the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o these_o bill_n of_o public_a faith_n be_v ground_v be_v misrecited_a for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o both_o house_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 2_o the_o alderman_n who_o be_v authorise_v by_o the_o ordinance_n to_o give_v these_o bill_n of_o public_a faith_n be_v not_o name_v by_o their_o christian_a name_n but_o only_a alderman_n such_o a_o one_o name_v the_o surname_n 3_o there_o be_v 70_o l._n express_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o paper_n and_o it_o be_v not_o express_v at_o what_o time_n or_o place_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 16_o e._n 4._o f._n 3._o and_o 28_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o 4ly_a here_o be_v a_o assignment_n set_v forth_o to_o be_v make_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n but_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n 10._o jac._n mich._n glass_n and_o gowr_n in_o this_o court_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o mention_v of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o of_o the_o alderman_n be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o call_v the_o alderman_n by_o their_o christian_a name_n but_o as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o ordinance_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v how_o the_o assignment_n be_v make_v and_o these_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n nor_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o show_v how_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o deceit_n in_o assign_v the_o false_a bill_n and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v true_a inducement_n inducement_n and_o all_o the_o other_o matter_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o inducement_n and_o by_o way_n
of_o recital_n and_o not_o material_a and_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o deceit_n by_o your_o demurrer_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la upon_o which_o rule_n baâ—ington_n at_o another_o day_n move_v the_o matter_n again_o and_o urge_v that_o here_o be_v a_o assignment_n of_o paper_n mention_v which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o be_v not_o assignable_a nor_o can_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n give_v authority_n to_o assign_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n roll_v chief_a justice_n assignment_n assignment_n the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n do_v give_v authority_n to_o assign_v the_o paper_n latch_n the_o paper_n may_v be_v assign_v green_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o deceit_n ground_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o ordinance_n to_o name_v the_o alderman_n christian_n name_v and_o these_o may_v be_v true_a bill_n though_o not_o subscribe_v which_o be_v the_o deceit_n here_o allege_v twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o acquâ—ittance_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o bill_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o acquittance_n of_o discharge_n but_o to_o recover_v money_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o the_o defendant_n call_v they_o and_o by_o the_o assignment_n the_o paper_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o deceit_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n burcher_n and_o orchard_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v burcher_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n against_o orchard_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o baron_n be_v guilty_a but_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o guilty_a wadham_n windham_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o that_o the_o action_n be_v joint_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o say_v it_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v find_v gvilty_a and_o the_o baron_n not_o guilty_a and_o cite_v 9_o ed._n 4._o f._n 51._o yard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o verdict_n have_v make_v this_o exception_n good_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n roll_v chief_a justice_n deny_v the_o difference_n take_v by_o windham_n and_o say_v if_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o here_o as_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v two_o stranger_n the_o action_n be_v joint_a but_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n this_o matter_n may_v be_v offer_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n at_o another_o day_n hale_v move_v for_o judgement_n and_o say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o if_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a as_o if_o both_o of_o they_o be_v find_v so_o and_o although_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o action_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v joint_o against_o they_o both_o because_o the_o wrong_n be_v several_a and_o now_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o be_v acquit_v 1._o 8_o ed._n 4._o f._n 21._o 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 5._o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o and_o damage_n be_v assess_v against_o one_o only_a and_o now_o the_o verdict_n have_v madei_fw-la the_o declaration_n good_a otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o both_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o entire_a damage_n give_v against_o both_o joint_o latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n can_v be_v a_o joint_a act_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o lay_v in_o one_o declaration_n for_o they_o be_v several_a act_n and_o several_a offence_n as_o the_o word_n do_v proceed_v from_o they_o several_o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la nor_o the_o case_n of_o a_o joint_a endictment_n against_o two_o for_o a_o joint_a endictment_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o several_a endictment_n and_o here_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v find_v culpable_a perchance_o it_o may_v have_v be_v good_a because_o though_o the_o wise_a only_o speak_v actionable_a word_n yet_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v for_o this_o can_v be_v a_o joint_n speak_v of_o the_o word_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v join_v in_o the_o action_n therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a judgement_n and_o damage_n if_o you_o recover_v viz._n one_o against_o the_o husband_n another_o against_o the_o wife_n but_o here_o be_v a_o verdict_n find_v which_o help_v it_o and_o this_o case_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o ed._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v not_o here_o and_o here_o be_v not_o a_o verdict_n against_o both_o but_o only_o a_o discharge_n and_o he_o cite_v rhetoric_n and_o chapel_n case_n where_o a_o ejectment_n terrae_fw-la &_o haered_a be_v do_v not_o lie_v yet_o there_o by_o release_n of_o damage_n to_o the_o heir_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o land_n and_o here_o may_v have_v be_v a_o release_n of_o damage_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n if_o both_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a but_o here_o in_o effect_n be_v a_o judgement_n but_o against_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n luddington_n and_o white_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 458._o luddington_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n against_o white_a bill_n demurrer_o to_o a_o plea_n in_o debt_n up_o on_o a_o bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o money_n become_v due_a he_o and_o the_o plaintif_n do_v by_o parol_n submit_v to_o a_o award_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o award_n make_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v 8_o l._n to_o the_o plaintif_n at_o such_o a_o house_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v give_v he_o a_o general_a release_n and_o accord_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o here_o be_v a_o submission_n by_o paroll_n plead_v after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n express_v in_o the_o bill_n which_o be_v not_o good_a be_v by_o paroll_n to_o discharge_v a_o debt_n due_a by_o specialty_n discharge_v discharge_v but_o wild_n answer_v here_o be_v other_o thing_n submit_v beside_o this_o and_o that_o may_v make_v the_o submission_n good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o see_v not_o what_o authority_n you_o have_v for_o this_o reference_n reference_n nor_o how_o it_o can_v be_v and_z 4_o h._n 6._o if_o one_o be_v award_v before_o auditor_n to_o account_v this_o can_v be_v refer_v and_o here_o will_v be_v a_o inconvenience_n to_o take_v away_o a_o duty_n create_v by_o bond_n by_o paroll_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n neve_n and_o cross_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v neve_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o cross_n for_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n conspiracy_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o câ—seâ—_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n and_o cause_v a_o constable_n to_o carry_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o justice_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n he_o do_v come_v to_o my_o door_n and_o set_v a_o pistol_n to_o my_o breast_n and_o demand_v money_n of_o i_o and_o i_o for_o safeguard_n of_o my_o life_n do_v give_v he_o what_o money_n he_o desire_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v by_o fletcher_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o plaintif_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v judgement_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o trespass_n allege_v in_o the_o word_n 2_o they_o be_v but_o argumentative_a and_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o plaintif_a direct_o with_o felony_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o money_n demand_v be_v due_a to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v all_o that_o which_o sound_v to_o charge_v the_o party_n with_o felony_n against_o the_o plaintif_n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v together_o and_o so_o they_o be_v actionable_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v for_o charge_v
find_v my_o good_n find_v action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o good_n find_v and_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o to_o i_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o although_o he_o convert_v they_o not_o to_o his_o own_o use_n bond_n and_o martin_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v bond_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n give_v unto_o he_o as_o sheriff_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n bond._n special_a plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n bond._n which_o amount_v unto_o no_o more_o than_o that_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmless_a to_o this_o plea_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v how_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmless_a to_o this_o wadham_n windham_n answer_v if_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n save_v he_o harmless_a it_o be_v well_o enough_o roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v judgement_n nisi_fw-la mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n averment_n where_o a_o express_a averment_n ought_v to_o be_v averment_n that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o express_a averment_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o force_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v express_v with_o a_o whereas_o there_o be_v such_o a_o force_n baynton_n and_o cheek_n mich_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 574._o baynton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o cheek_n as_o his_o receiver_n account_n plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o account_n the_o case_n in_o sum_n be_v this_o baynton_n deposit_v two_o hundred_o pound_n lay_v upon_o a_o horse-race_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o cheek_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v win_v according_a to_o article_n make_v betwixt_o the_o party_n baynton_n suppose_v he_o have_v win_v the_o money_n demand_v it_o of_o cheek_n who_o have_v deliver_v over_o the_o money_n to_o another_o who_o he_o suppose_v have_v win_v the_o wager_n and_o the_o money_n be_v not_o deliver_v to_o baynton_n baynton_n bring_v this_o action_n against_o cheek_n cheek_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o one_o hundred_o pound_n plead_v ne_o unque_n receptor_n plea_n plea_n upon_o which_o plea_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o account_v before_o auditor_n and_o before_o the_o auditor_n he_o plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v over_o the_o money_n to_o another_o that_o win_v the_o wager_n the_o plaintif_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v foul_a play_n use_v by_o the_o other_o party_n in_o strike_v one_o of_o the_o horse_n that_o run_v the_o race_n upon_o the_o nose_n which_o be_v foul_a play_n and_o against_o the_o article_n make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o so_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v deliver_v the_o money_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n before_o the_o auditor_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v adjudge_v to_o account_v which_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o money_n be_v fair_o win_v by_o the_o plaintif_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n urge_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a but_o be_v impertinent_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o plaintif_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n though_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a but_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o repleader_n at_o another_o day_n green_n move_v for_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o cite_v hob._n 112._o taâ—kers_n case_n that_o a_o issue_n join_v upon_o impertinent_a matter_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o kent_n and_o hall_n case_n in_o hob._n rep._n but_o here_o be_v only_o a_o informal_a issue_n which_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o be_v rawden_n &_o tut_fw-fr case_n and_o napper_n and_o dawkes_n case_n in_o hob._n report_n and_o mich._n 2_o car._n giggon_n and_o purchase_n case_n and_o say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o trial_n upon_o a_o double_a issue_n be_v good_a break_v issue_n 30._o 2ly_n this_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n and_o not_o in_o discharge_n before_o the_o auditor_n 1_o ed._n 5._o 2._o brook_z account_n 83._o and_o dyer_n 196._o hungerford_n case_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v imperfect_a and_o that_o the_o verdict_n help_v it_o not_o the_o defendant_n allege_n the_o article_n make_v upon_o the_o wager_n and_o the_o replication_n be_v about_o strike_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o answer_v not_o the_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o rider_n viz._n the_o strike_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o bish_n who_o make_v the_o article_n and_o beside_o here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o article_n for_o they_o do_v not_o prohibit_v to_o strike_v the_o horse_n or_o to_o ride_v foul_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o a_o horse-race_n and_o the_o rider_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v bish_n his_o servant_n but_o a_o three_o person_n and_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o not_o against_o bish_n who_o for_o aught_o appear_v have_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o article_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n be_v well_o plead_v and_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v ne_o unque_n receptor_n pur_fw-mi account_n render_v 9_o e._n 4_o 1â—_n dyer_n 19_o h._n 6._o 5._o as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n and_o he_o can_v plead_v thus_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n of_o account_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o book_n that_o say_v otherwise_o 41_o e._n 3._o 31._o 5_o h._n 5._o 5._o 19_o h._n 6._o 5._o 22_o h._n 6._o 49._o 21_o e._n 4._o 67._o 5_o h._n 5._o 1._o 5_o e._n 4._o 41._o 1_o e._n 5._o 2._o 27_o h._n 7._o 35._o which_o book_n do_v show_v it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o plead_v before_o the_o auditor_n as_o before_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n 14_o e._n 3._o fitz._n account_n 68_o 21_o e._n 4._o 54_o by_o these_o book_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v these_o matter_n before_o auditor_n and_o the_o other_o book_n be_v not_o express_o against_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v not_o a_o bailment_n pure_o to_o deliver_v over_o but_o there_o be_v subsequent_a matter_n which_o direct_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o and_o this_o matter_n he_o must_v plead_v but_o admit_v the_o bar_n to_o be_v ill_a if_o the_o replication_n be_v impertinent_a and_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n than_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o here_o be_v no_o pertinent_a matter_n plead_v to_o avoid_v the_o matter_n confess_v and_o so_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o the_o plaintif_n 3_o report_n ridgeways_n case_n be_v that_o if_o impertinent_a matter_n be_v in_o a_o replication_n which_o answer_v not_o the_o bar_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintif_n and_o the_o matter_n confess_v be_v not_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n of_o account_n as_o be_v object_v 1_o h._n 7._o 2._o 21_o h._n 6._o 26._o hales_n the_o matter_n of_o delivery_n make_v not_o the_o matter_n the_o subsequent_a matter_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n make_v upon_o the_o delivery_n dyer_n 169._o and_o here_o be_v a_o insufficient_a bar_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a according_a to_o the_o matter_n allege_v in_o the_o bar_n for_o the_o article_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v that_o the_o race_n shall_v be_v fair_o win_v which_o be_v not_o so_o here_o 18_o e._n 4._o 4._o matter_n of_o covenant_n by_o deed_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o subsequent_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o rider_n here_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v mere_a stranger_n for_o they_o be_v instrument_n make_v by_o the_o party_n and_o there_o be_v confidence_n put_v in_o they_o to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o ride_v and_o their_o act_n shall_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o here_o be_v nothing_o show_v in_o the_o replication_n which_o destroy_v the_o action_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o article_n and_o allege_v impertinent_a matter_n in_o the_o replication_n how_o can_v you_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o iâ—â—_n bar_n and_o how_o can_v you_o interpret_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o article_n otherwise_o than_o be_v
take_v advantage_n of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o point_n we_o do_v not_o absolute_o disallow_v the_o pardon_n but_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o here_o be_v murder_n or_o not_o it_o there_o be_v murder_n that_o it_o may_v be_v disallow_v otherwise_o that_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v murder_n murder_n the_o statute_n law_n be_v make_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o to_o restrain_v pardon_n for_o murder_n so_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n murder_n can_v not_o be_v pardon_v without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o the_o pardon_n though_o before_o it_o may_v have_v be_v pardon_v in_o general_a word_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v divers_a statute_n to_o restrain_v pardon_n and_o that_o murder_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o general_o pardon_v as_o before_o 2_o e._n 3._o 4_o e._n 3._o 14_o e._n 3._o 27_o e._n 3._o c._n by_o which_o statute_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o 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inquire_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v yet_o we_o will_v consider_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o country_n or_o here_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n martial_a cake_n care_n at_o your_o peril_n that_o you_o keep_v he_o in_o salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la newman_n and_o massey_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v newman_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o massey_n as_o a_o executor_n plea_n special_a verdict_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o executor_n plea_n the_o defendant_n plead_v general_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o after_o issue_n join_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o judgement_n against_o the_o testator_n to_o make_v good_a his_o plea_n upon_o which_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v the_o question_n thereupon_o be_v whether_o this_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o the_o late_a meal_n act_n to_o maintain_v the_o issue_n or_o whether_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v plead_v special_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o give_v the_o judgement_n in_o evidence_n can_v stand_v with_o his_o plea_n of_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v it_o can_v for_o now_o you_o show_v a_o administration_n in_o a_o other_o way_n than_o you_o plead_v upon_o a_o new_a matter_n allege_v adjourn_v at_o another_o day_n hale_v argue_v that_o a_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a issue_n because_o it_o comprise_v many_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n 27_o h._n 7._o 2._o 11_o h._n 6._o 35._o and_o it_o be_v style_v a_o general_a issue_n br._n gen_fw-la issue_n 91._o &_o hob._n 106_o case_n f._n 227._o and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n one_o shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n non_fw-la 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upon_o the_o case_n against_o monger_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o cause_v a_o false_a presentment_n to_o be_v make_v against_o he_o before_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n for_o suffer_v 8._o load_n of_o earth_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o obtein_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n what_o authority_n the_o conservator_n have_v to_o take_v the_o presentment_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n than_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o twiâ—den_fw-mi answer_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o though_o their_o authority_n appear_v not_o by_o the_o record_n because_o they_o have_v authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o
what_o bailie_n must_v show_v his_o warrant_n a_o special_a bayly_n be_v bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o party_n who_o he_o be_v to_o arrest_v otherwise_o the_o party_n to_o be_v arrest_v be_v not_o tie_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o stranger_n but_o a_o know_a bailie_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o any_o hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n good_a what_o write_v of_o error_n be_v good_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o infant_n and_o they_o all_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o a_o entire_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o all_o and_o they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n this_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a judgement_n judgement_n because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n for_o as_o to_o the_o infant_n it_o can_v be_v good_a &_o so_o it_o be_v naught_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o byres_n case_n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o point_n porter_n and_o swetnam_n hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n trin._n 1653._o rot_n 723._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o rent_n reserve_v rent_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la in_o debt_n for_o rent_n and_o not_o repair_v and_o this_o be_v against_o a_o executrix_n of_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o to_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v and_o not_o upon_o a_o express_a covenant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v but_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o only_o a_o employ_v covenant_n and_o arise_v 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it_o do_v concern_v she_o and_o a_o executrix_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v time_n to_o answer_v both_o exception_n but_o i_o conceive_v at_o present_a that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o what_o remedy_n else_o will_v there_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o rent_n covenant_n covenant_n for_o if_o she_o be_v a_o disseisor_n neither_o debt_n nor_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o she_o at_o another_o day_n windham_n argue_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v because_o this_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o show_v how_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n and_o for_o the_o first_o this_o must_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n because_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n although_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o express_v for_o that_o word_n be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o art_n and_o so_o not_o essential_a to_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o covenant_n dyer_n 57.27_o e._n 4._o f._n 6._o and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v well_o set_v forth_o that_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n for_o it_o be_v say_v she_o enter_v as_o a_o executrix_n 2_o she_o have_v admit_v herself_o to_o be_v executrix_n by_o plead_v latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o dyer_n cite_v by_o windham_n and_o the_o executrix_n be_v not_o bind_v here_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o very_a word_n do_v show_v that_o here_o be_v no_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n but_o only_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n but_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n enjoin_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n roll_v chief_a justice_n how_o prove_v you_o that_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o assignee_n latch_n the_o case_n of_o overton_n &_o sidney_n prove_v it_o for_o it_o prove_v that_o debt_n lie_v not_o and_o by_o consequence_n covenant_n lie_v not_o and_o for_o the_o second_o matter_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o the_o lease_n in_o privity_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n and_o so_o she_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o as_o a_o executrix_n of_o her_o own_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v not_o chargeable_a because_o she_o have_v no_o privity_n of_o estate_n but_o by_o her_o entry_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o where_o ever_o mention_v that_o any_o can_v be_v executrix_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o a_o term._n 2_o she_o can_v be_v a_o termor_n but_o she_o must_v be_v a_o disseiseress_n for_o she_o can_v apportion_v she_o own_o wrong_n 3_o she_o can_v make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o term_n by_o her_o entry_n as_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o termor_n and_o 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be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n cite_v out_o of_o dyer_n for_o there_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v but_o here_o it_o continue_v and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n i_o conceive_v prima_fw-la fancy_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o true_a executrix_fw-la and_o you_o by_o plead_v have_v admit_v it_o and_o if_o one_o enter_v as_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o term_n he_o may_v have_v the_o term_n if_o the_o other_o will_v admit_v he_o to_o be_v a_o termor_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o to_o stranger_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o executor_n in_o law_n if_o they_o bring_v action_n against_o he_o and_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o if_o one_o receive_v my_o rent_n without_o my_o consent_n i_o may_v charge_v he_o as_o my_o receiver_n asset_n asset_n or_o make_v he_o a_o disseisor_n at_o my_o election_n curia_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v quash_v for_o a_o variance_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o record_n for_o the_o record_n be_v against_o the_o assign_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n against_o the_o assignee_n postea_fw-la bromefield_n and_o sir_n john_n williamson_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 353._o bromefield_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n against_o sir_n john_n williamson_n obligation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o covenant_n the_o plaintif_a reply_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o breach_n
owner_n may_v devise_v and_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o owner_n in_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v and_o the_o custom_n shall_v go_v to_o land_n and_o hold_v to_o reversion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o land_n in_o possession_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n owner_n can_v extend_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o owner_n for_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o infant_n owner_n of_o such_o house_n for_o he_o can_v devise_v therefore_o the_o word_n must_v receive_v a_o limit_a construction_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o word_n owner_n extend_v only_o to_o a_o absolute_a tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o not_o to_o a_o reversioner_n in_o fee_n for_o a_o custom_n must_v as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v take_v strict_o 12_o e._n 4._o f._n 3.21_o e._n 4._o f._n 24._o 2ly_n in_o true_a construction_n this_o owner_n in_o fee_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v owner_n but_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v owner_n and_o so_o here_o be_v not_o owner_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la 3_o here_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o he_o which_o be_v not_o grantable_a or_o devisable_a 2_o ed._n 4.1_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2d_o help_v not_o to_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o statute_n be_v within_o memory_n of_o man_n 26_o h._n 8._o f._n 4.22_o ass_n pl._n 78._o and_o upon_o the_o very_a find_v of_o the_o verdict_n it_o can_v be_v good_a for_o by_o the_o verdict_n no_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a devise_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o he_o be_v true_a owner_n of_o the_o house_n in_o fee-simple_n although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o present_a possession_n for_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n in_o it_o and_o have_v it_o to_o his_o own_o benefit_n in_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o word_n owner_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o ownership_n 2_o it_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o intend_v the_o same_o benefit_n to_o owner_n in_o reversion_n as_o it_o do_v to_o owner_n in_o possession_n and_o be_v indifferent_a unto_o all_o estate_n and_o although_o a_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o yet_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v take_v reasonable_o as_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n allege_v to_o be_v against_o this_o devise_n 26_o h._n 8.4_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n whether_o by_o the_o custom_n land_n in_o fee_n shall_v go_v the_o custom_n shall_v go_v to_o all_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o to_o all_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n dyer_n 148._o and_o here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o possibility_n devise_v 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n benloes_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o fee-simple_n expectant_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o the_o custom_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o which_o his_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v and_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n here_o be_v a_o good_a title_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a for_o the_o ejectment_n be_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v find_v ejector_n by_o the_o verdict_n and_o nothing_o be_v find_v concern_v the_o baron_n novo_fw-la venire_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la therefore_o you_o must_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la if_o you_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o amend_v the_o verdict_n according_a to_o the_o note_n if_o the_o note_n will_v warrant_v it_o afterward_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v award_v by_o consent_n pendarvis_n and_o saint_n aubin_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 723._o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_o unque_n receptor_n auditor_n plea_n before_o auditor_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o imperfect_a verdict_n find_v and_o thereupon_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n adjudge_v to_o account_v before_o auditor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v before_o the_o anditor_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v over_o part_n of_o the_o money_n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o this_o plea_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n for_o that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v for_o all_o and_o here_o he_o will_v account_v but_o for_o part_n only_o windham_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n but_o it_o go_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n dyer_n 196._o 41_o e._n 3._o f._n 31.22_o h._n 6.25_o and_o in_o boynton_n and_o cheek_n case_v late_o in_o this_o court_n such_o a_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v not_o good_a and_o it_o will_v be_v michievous_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o in_o reserve_v such_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v again_o twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n to_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n to_o deliver_v over_o and_o there_o be_v four_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n how_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v plead_v â—o_o e._n 3._o br._n acc._n 8â—_n hold_v â—_o that_o this_o plea_n be_v pleadable_a before_o auditor_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n and_o therefore_o pleadable_a before_o auditor_n 12_o h._n 4.18_o and_o in_o baynton_n and_o cheek_n case_v cite_v the_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o this_o point_n roll_v thief_n justice_n the_o book_n general_o be_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n bar._n plea_n bar._n but_o here_o your_o plea_n of_o delivery_n over_o have_v make_v it_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o plead_v it_o now_o for_o this_o will_v cause_v one_o and_o the_o same_o issue_n to_o be_v twice_o try_v and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v contrary_a verdict_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n stavely_n and_o ulithorp_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n tâ—hs_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tâ—hs_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o latch_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o misrecited_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o november_n recital_n recital_n as_o we_o have_v allege_v though_o we_o have_v not_o express_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n and_o we_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v it_o to_o be_v so_o hold_v for_o the_o precedent_n be_v contrary_a as_o in_o cook_n entry_n tit_n prohibition_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o parliament_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v begin_v and_o hold_v but_o only_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la postea_fw-la dorman_n and_o snag_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o promise_n promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o two_o promise_n viz._n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o 2_o to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a etc._n etc._n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a but_o only_o say_v general_o that_o he_o do_v not_o save_v he_o harmless_a and_o so_o he_o may_v bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o court_n be_v then_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o say_v general_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o save_v he_o harmless_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o particular_a as_o if_o i_o assume_v and_o promise_v to_o one_o to_o give_v he_o all_o the_o money_n in_o my_o purse_n i_o must_v show_v how_o much_o money_n be_v in_o it_o and_o aver_v that_o i_o give_v it_o he_o at_o another_o day_n sergeant_n clark_n move_v for_o judgement_n who_o latch_n second_v and_o say_v here_o be_v a_o good_a breach_n
will_v remand_v he_o to_o be_v try_v where_o he_o be_v trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o one_o bring_v out_o of_o wales_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la warranteâ—_n that_o one_o may_v be_v bail_v quo_fw-la warranteâ—_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v because_o they_o have_v no_o gaol-delivery_n there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v good_a a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o they_o for_o not_o use_v their_o privilege_n due_o let_v the_o prisoner_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v his_o offence_n at_o the_o next_o assize_n the_o protector_n and_o baxter_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v one_o baxter_n indict_v upon_o suspicion_n of_o robbery_n be_v out_o law_v upon_o the_o endictment_n allow_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n in_o felony_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o take_v upon_o the_o outlawry_n and_o commit_v to_o finsbury_n gaol_n afterward_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n and_o obtain_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v bring_v hither_o to_o prosecute_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o upon_o the_o retorn_a thereof_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o pray_v to_o have_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n allow_v and_o to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v and_o he_o take_v two_o exception_n to_o the_o outlawry_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v outlawed_a and_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o outlawry_n 2_o that_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o be_v too_o general_a and_o there_o be_v no_o body_n prosecute_v against_o he_o and_o pray_v he_o may_v go_v with_o his_o keeper_n to_o his_o counsel_n roll_v chief_a justice_n you_o can_v be_v bail_v nor_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n copy_n bail_n copy_n but_o you_o shall_v have_v counsel_n assign_v you_o but_o you_o must_v be_v remand_v isle_n and_o windsor_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 360._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v by_o default_n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n default_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n give_v by_o default_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o two_o piece_n of_o cloth_n and_o do_v not_o express_v whether_o they_o be_v linen_n or_o woollen_a cloth_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v nisi_fw-la bunniworth_n and_o gibbs_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1653._o rot_n 50._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o peterborough_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v 5_o l._n which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n unto_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o account_n make_v up_o betwixt_o they_o at_o such_o a_o time_n the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n when_o the_o defendant_n shall_v set_v up_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n in_o peterborough_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v then_o live_v there_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o for_o the_o consideration_n be_v the_o receipt_n of_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v his_o own_o money_n for_o it_o be_v due_a to_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n and_o this_o can_v be_v no_o good_a consideration_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v to_o this_o that_o a_o little_a consideration_n will_v serve_v to_o ground_v a_o promise_n upon_o consideration_n consideration_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o have_v acknowledge_v so_o much_o as_o 5_o l._n to_o have_v be_v due_a upon_o the_o account_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o have_v make_v this_o promise_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v averment_n averment_n that_o when_o the_o defendant_n set_v up_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n in_o peterborough_n that_o he_o be_v live_v there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v another_o of_o his_o own_o trade_n in_o the_o town_n to_o lessen_v his_o trade_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la lord_n and_o michael_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 358._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v lay_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n that_o then_o the_o defendant_n will_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n two_o error_n be_v assign_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n 1._o that_o whereas_o the_o consideration_n be_v lay_v general_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v forbear_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v this_o consideration_n but_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o do_v forbear_v to_o sue_v till_o june_n which_o can_v be_v the_o same_o consideration_n 2_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v say_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o by_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n in_o the_o county_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o juror_n for_o aught_o appear_v may_v be_v of_o another_o county_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v well_o averment_n averment_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n but_o you_o have_v not_o aver_v the_o consideration_n as_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o this_o be_v error_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n phillips_n and_o phillips_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o newport_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o whoreson_n bankrupt-rogue_n and_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o farmer_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o 2_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o profession_n and_o upon_o these_o exception_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v bank_n and_o prat._n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 603._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n for_o a_o attorney_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n promise_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o promise_n ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n that_o the_o defendant_n will_v pay_v he_o such_o fee_n as_o shall_v grow_v due_a to_o he_o as_o a_o attorney_n in_o prosecute_a such_o a_o suit_n for_o he_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o for_o prosecute_a another_o suit_n for_o he_o in_o chancery_n as_o his_o solicitor_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v particular_o how_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o the_o money_n but_o only_o express_v it_o generallly_n that_o he_o have_v expend_v and_o there_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n 2_o the_o promise_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n will_v pay_v he_o the_o fee_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n and_o to_o prosecute_v for_o he_o and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n and_o to_o prosecute_v for_o he_o during_o the_o suit_n and_o to_o make_v the_o first_o exception_n good_a take_v and_o sir_n tho._n walsinghams_n case_n late_o adjudge_v be_v urge_v but_o as_o to_o that_o exception_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v particular_o how_o the_o money_n become_v due_a and_o be_v expend_v for_o this_o will_v make_v the_o declaration_n too_o long_o and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o have_v be_v object_v shall_v bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n yet_o you_o may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n in_o bar_n general_o against_o he_o intendment_n plea_n in_o bat_n intendment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n
it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n if_o it_o appear_v as_o it_o do_v that_o he_o prosecute_v for_o he_o therefore_o show_v cause_n friday_n next_o why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v postea_fw-la kemp_n and_o gord._n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 840._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lyscard_v in_o cornwall_n against_o gore_v for_o not_o grind_v at_o their_o common_a mill._n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n mill._n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o not_o grind_v at_o a_o mill._n and_o wadham_n windham_n for_o the_o defendant_n urge_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o allege_v upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o house_n where_o the_o defendant_n inhabit_v and_o by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o ought_v to_o grind_v at_o the_o mill_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n and_o do_v constant_o keep_v grinder_n and_o loader_n and_o for_o the_o first_o this_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v affix_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o house_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n use_v with_o the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o grind_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o house_n 8_o rep._n farmer_n case_n f._n 125._o hob._n harding_n and_o green_n case_n 19_o ed._n 2._o fitzh_n ass_n â—â—9_n for_o the_o second_o this_o grind_n at_o the_o mill_n be_v a_o personal_a service_n and_o if_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n and_o to_o find_v grinder_n and_o loader_n than_o there_o be_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la and_o the_o custom_n will_v be_v unreasonable_a and_o a_o mere_a oppression_n 22_o ass_n pl._n 58._o latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v here_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n allege_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v any_o tenure_n in_o this_o action_n be_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o a_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v it_o agree_v in_o harding_n and_o green_n case_n and_o in_o 9_o jac._n hill_n rot_v 691._o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o this_o very_a cause_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v then_o allow_v to_o be_v good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o the_o corporation_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n custom_n custom_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n for_o the_o party_n to_o grind_v here_o and_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v already_o try_v and_o find_v good_a therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n jones_n and_o graves_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jones_n and_o graves_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n abateable_a where_o a_o writ_n be_v abate_v where_o it_o be_v abateable_a that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o writ_n be_v abate_v only_o to_o he_o but_o be_v not_o abate_v to_o the_o rest_n but_o only_o abateable_a but_o latch_n fortment_n that_o it_o be_v abate_v to_o all_o tompkins_n and_o clark_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v the_o plaintif_a be_v a_o base_a beggarly_a rascal_n and_o have_v cozen_v the_o parliament_n a_o hundred_o time_n and_o deserve_v to_o ride_v on_o the_o wooden_a horse_n stand_v on_o the_o sand_n hill_n the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o plaintif_n be_v at_o no_o loss_n or_o damage_n by_o speak_v of_o they_o nor_o be_v thereby_o endanger_v of_o his_o life_n or_o to_o be_v punish_v corporal_o 2_o the_o word_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintif_a nor_o to_o the_o plaintif_n 3_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o well_o issue_v roll_v chief_a justice_n reversetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n stauley_o and_o ulithorp_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v latch_n move_v again_o for_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n former_o speak_v to_o tithe_n for_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o concern_v tithe_n notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n insist_v upon_o by_o shaftoe_n after_o the_o court_n have_v deliver_v some_o opinion_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o express_v 2_o the_o action_n be_v here_o bring_v upon_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o all_o person_n shall_v set_v forth_o their_o tithe_n and_o the_o word_n subject_n be_v only_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o clause_n maynard_n on_o the_o same_o side_n say_v that_o this_o mis-recital_n if_o it_o be_v a_o mis-recital_n affirm_v the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o false_a recital_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o hurt_v roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v such_o recital_n of_o statute_n in_o a_o declaration_n recitals_n recitals_n nor_o will_v i_o have_v any_o recital_n make_v hereafter_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o gist_n of_o the_o action_n shaftoe_fw-mi insist_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o mis-recital_n here_o be_v a_o material_a exception_n for_o the_o recital_n be_v not_o true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o to_o say_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o say_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o then_o king_n for_o the_o former_a word_n go_v to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n as_o king_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n go_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o his_o particular_a person_n roll_v chief_a justice_n but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o second_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o all_o person_n shall_v set_v forth_o their_o tithe_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o first_o clause_n which_o speak_v of_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o recital_n here_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v a_o mis-recital_n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o staffordshire_n attachment_n for_o a_o attachment_n for_o make_v a_o frivolous_a return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o committee_n for_o poor_a prisoner_n have_v order_v he_o shall_v not_o bring_v the_o body_n till_o they_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v a_o alias_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o a_o pain_n of_o 80_o l._n roby_n and_o twelves_o trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 502._o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v firmae_fw-la special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o castle_n dunnington_n that_o any_o copyholder_n of_o that_o manor_n may_v make_v a_o writing_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o copyholder_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o surrender_v his_o copyhold_n after_o his_o death_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o alleyn_n argue_v for_o the_o custom_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n because_o such_o custom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o be_v considerable_a in_o themselves_o and_o such_o custom_n may_v restrain_v the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v tolerate_v they_o and_o this_o custom_n that_o give_v power_n to_o make_v this_o surrender_n after_o the_o copyholder_n death_n be_v not_o unreasonable_a for_o the_o power_n give_v be_v not_o countermand_v by_o his_o death_n no_o more_o than_o a_o attorney_n be_v restrain_v by_o his_o master_n death_n to_o act_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o butler_n and_o baâ—ers_n case_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n the_o
the_o rule_n and_o he_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v the_o jury._n nota._n walkenden_n and_o haycock_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o a_o milliner_n in_o london_n word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v in_o a_o break_n and_o decay_a condition_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o if_o you_o question_v i_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o to_o your_o disgrace_n twisden_n move_v for_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a because_o he_o hold_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o the_o plaintif_n be_v disgrace_v in_o his_o profession_n for_o in_o common_a understanding_n the_o word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o it_o be_v so_o aver_v in_o the_o record_n and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o cite_v mich._n 1651_o tailor_n and_o keiser_n case_n and_o smith_n and_o rookes_n case_n 24_o car._n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a word_n adjective_n word_n for_o they_o be_v adjective_n word_n and_o of_o a_o incertain_a signification_n for_o the_o word_n may_v as_o well_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v break_v or_o burst_v in_o his_o body_n as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a or_o break_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o tradesman_n and_o though_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o may_v not_o tend_v to_o his_o disgrace_n for_o a_o tradesman_n may_v be_v in_o a_o decay_a condition_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o he_o have_v former_o be_v and_o yet_o have_v stock_n enough_o leave_v to_o trade_n withal_o the_o court_n then_o incline_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o for_o that_o time_n give_v no_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n but_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n lawrence_z and_o harrison_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o laurence_n against_o harison_n his_o attorney_n for_o deliver_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o he_o trust_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o suit_n wherein_o he_o be_v attorney_n for_o he_o to_o the_o vnder-sheriff_n and_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v execute_v against_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n sound_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n by_o windham_n that_o there_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o record_n to_o be_v any_o combination_n between_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n adversary_n against_o his_o client_n and_o so_o no_o breach_n of_o trust_n appear_v to_o ground_v the_o action_n upon_o 2_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n the_o suit_n in_o which_o he_o be_v entertain_v to_o be_v attorney_n be_v end_v and_o consequent_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o be_v determine_v and_o so_o no_o breach_n of_o it_o for_o he_o be_v now_o discharge_v from_o be_v attorney_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v the_o contrary_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o beside_o this_o delivery_n of_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o justice_n which_o since_o that_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v can_v be_v call_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n roll_v chief_a justice_n but_o you_o do_v not_o only_o deliver_v the_o writ_n against_o your_o client_n to_o the_o vnder-sheriff_n but_o do_v also_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v execute_v against_o he_o which_o show_v there_o be_v a_o combination_n against_o he_o the_o only_a question_n be_v determine_v whether_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n determine_v whether_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o suit_n wherein_o he_o be_v retain_v and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o the_o attorney_n after_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v call_v to_o say_v why_o there_o shall_v not_o execution_n be_v make_v out_o against_o his_o client_n and_o he_o be_v trust_v to_o defend_v his_o client_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v from_o the_o execution_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n roung_n and_o woodyard_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v roung_n a_o farmer_n in_o the_o country_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o woodyard_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o farmer_n action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n against_o a_o farmer_n you_o be_v a_o beggar_n and_o a_o bankrupt_o fellow_n and_o if_o every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o you_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o groat_n sergeant_n fletcher_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o positive_a word_n but_o be_v speak_v adjective_o and_o also_o they_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o a_o merchant_n or_o of_o one_o that_o get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o so_o be_v not_o scandalous_a for_o a_o farmer_n can_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o here_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o roll_v chief_a justice_n damage_n particular_a damage_n though_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n yet_o here_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a damage_n to_o he_o by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n viz._n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discredit_v with_o his_o landlord_n and_o his_o landlord_n have_v give_v he_o warning_n to_o be_v go_v out_o of_o his_o farm_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o though_o the_o word_n general_o consider_v be_v not_o actionable_a therefore_o show_v cause_n saturday_n next_o why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o judgement_n jones_n and_o graves_n mich._n 1654._o barc_n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o jones_n against_o grave_n for_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o term_n term._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o term._n after_o he_o have_v recover_v it_o by_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o he_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v that_o there_o be_v any_o term_n continue_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defendant_n entry_n into_o the_o land_n for_o though_o the_o term_n may_v have_v a_o continuance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v end_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n entry_n into_o the_o land_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o express_v when_o the_o entry_n be_v and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o the_o recovery_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n or_o not_o latch_n also_o doubt_v whether_o this_o kind_n of_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n action_n election_n of_o action_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o his_o own_o election_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o by_o it_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n be_v express_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v after_o the_o recovery_n 2_o the_o entry_n be_v find_v to_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la which_o imply_v a_o unlawful_a entry_n and_o so_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v actionable_a implication_n the_o disturb_v a_o possession_n actionable_a viz._n that_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n recover_v roll_v chief_a justice_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v actionable_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o disturb_v he_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n matthew_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o godalming_n in_o surrey_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v if_o a_o carrier_n man_n or_o son_n conspire_v to_o rob_v he_o and_o according_o do_v it_o damage_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o a_o hundred_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n the_o carrier_z not_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o the_o carrier_z may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o this_o robbery_n but_o this_o conspiracy_n may_v be_v urge_v in_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n per_fw-la roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o a_o
trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o one_o matthew_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o godalming_n in_o surrey_n hacker_n and_o newborn_n a_o sussex_n cause_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o his_o sickness_n compulsion_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o will_n by_o compulsion_n by_o the_o over-importuning_a of_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v quiet_a this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o will_n make_v by_o constraint_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a will._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hacker_n and_o newborn_n mich._n 1654._o bronge_fw-mi and_o more_o mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v master_n solicitor_n general_a move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o replevin_n replevin_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o replevin_n and_o take_v these_o exceptions-to_a the_o avowry_n 1._o that_o the_o party_n do_v avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n dammage-feasant_a in_o a_o common_a where_o he_o have_v common_a and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o have_v common_a for_o his_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a 2_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v distreyn_v dammage-feasant_a and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v common_a enough_o for_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o other_o cattle_n distreyn_v be_v there_o damage_n what_o distress_n lawful_a without_o averment_n of_o damage_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o their_o be_v there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o one_o who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o common_a do_v put_v his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o common_a he_o who_o be_v a_o commoner_n may_v take_v the_o cattle_n dammage-feasant_a upon_o the_o common_a and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v damage_n by_o they_o for_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n which_o do_v authorise_v he_o to_o remove_v the_o nuisance_n interest_n interest_n but_o he_o must_v make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o common_a and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v it_o here_o but_o by_o implication_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v now_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n implication_n title_n by_o implication_n and_o you_o have_v pass_v over_o your_o advantage_n by_o not_o demur_v to_o he_o mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n part_n a_o deed_n good_a in_o part_n and_o fraudulent_a in_o part_n a_o deed_n may_v be_v fraudulent_a in_o part_n and_o good_a in_o part_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o lydal_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n bank_n and_o prat_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 603._o pratt_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bank_n upon_o a_o aumpsit_fw-la solicit_v error_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n by_o a_o attorney_n so_o fee_n and_o solicit_v to_o pay_v he_o such_o fee_n as_o shall_v be_v due_a unto_o he_o as_o his_o attorney_n in_o prosecute_a a_o suit_n for_o he_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v lay_v out_o in_o solicit_v a_o suit_n for_o he_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o non-assumpsit_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v particular_o what_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v lay_v out_o for_o he_o nor_o to_o who_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o take_v and_o sir_n thomas_n walsinghams_n case_n in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v to_o prove_v it_o 2_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o his_o fee_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n &_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n in_o the_o suit_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v he_o prosecute_v for_o he_o but_o for_o the_o first_o exception_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v good_a a_o general_a declaration_n good_a that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o set_v down_o particular_o the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v lay_v out_o for_o this_o may_v make_v the_o declaration_n tedious_a and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v object_v he_o may_v bring_v another_o action_n for_o some_o part_n of_o the_o money_n recover_v in_o this_o suit_n you_o may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n general_o in_o bar_n of_o such_o action_n and_o as_o to_o the_o 2d_o exception_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o do_v continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n if_o it_o appear_v as_o it_o do_v intention_n intention_n that_o he_o prosecute_v for_o he_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o former_a exception_n only_o insist_v upon_o affirm_v judgement_n affirm_v but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n overrule_v the_o exception_n and_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n antea_fw-la mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v bayl._n to_o change_v the_o bayl._n that_o two_o that_o be_v bail_v for_o one_o in_o a_o action_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o two_o other_o accept_v of_o because_o the_o party_n be_v to_o examine_v they_o as_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v grant_v upon_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n wise_a and_o jeffryes_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1654._o rot_n q._n wise_a a_o corn-merchant_n and_o a_o baker_n in_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n up-upon_a the_o case_n against_o jeffrye_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n action_n for_o word_n bring_v by_o a_o corn-merchant_n adjective_n word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o break_a fellow_n and_o have_v cheat_v i_o of_o 200_o l._n upon_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o the_o word_n be_v adjective_o speak_v and_o be_v not_o positive_a word_n nor_o of_o a_o certain_a signification_n for_o they_o may_v be_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v break_v in_o his_o body_n and_o not_o in_o his_o estate_n but_o wild_a answer_v that_o 1._o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o tradesman_n which_o may_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o 2_o here_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o the_o word_n be_v mean_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o beside_o here_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_n green_n reply_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o trade_n or_o profession_n and_o to_o say_v that_o thou_o have_v cheat_v i_o be_v adjudge_v not_o actionable_a in_o hill_n case_n 2_o car._n and_o in_o one_o johnsons_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o do_v not_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 2_o car._n cite_v but_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n take_v all_o the_o word_n together_o as_o they_o be_v lay_v they_o imply_v he_o be_v break_v in_o his_o trade_n and_o the_o word_n cheat_v enforce_v this_o sense_n and_o the_o word_n be_v very_o scandalous_a and_o the_o averment_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o the_o verdict_n make_v it_o more_o strong_a therefore_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la querente_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n fowkes_n and_o copsye_n hill_n 1654._o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a breach_n of_o a_o award_n assignable_a one_o breach_n of_o a_o award_n assignable_a you_o may_v assign_v but_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o award_n michill_n and_o hepworth_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1654._o rot_n 717._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o assault_n trespass_n error_n in_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o take_v away_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n and_o among_o other_o for_o take_v away_o of_o write_n and_o two_o error_n be_v assign_v 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v with_o a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la case_n a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la not_o good_a in_o in_o trespass_n otherwise_o in_o trespass_n on_o the_o case_n which_o be_v say_v be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 2._o that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o the_o writing_n be_v which_o be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v only_o rely_v upon_o and_o to_o that_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n though_o it_o be_v with_o a_o vi_o et_fw-la armis_fw-la it_o may_v be_v good_a with_o a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la but_o the_o action_n here_o be_v a_o mere_a action_n of_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la therefore_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v kirk_n and_o lucas_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 579._o
the_o name_n of_o robert_n boyle_n esq_n upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o upon_o this_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v promise_n consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o promise_n 1._o that_o here_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o this_o promise_n for_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o action_n show_v against_o the_o son_n nor_o that_o he_o have_v be_v at_o any_o charge_n in_o the_o prosecute_n any_o action_n against_o he_o and_o rosyer_n and_o landale_n case_v 1650._o in_o this_o court_n and_o bedwell_n and_o cotton_v case_n hob._n 216_o be_v cite_v regnum_fw-la ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o 2_o there_o be_v no_o such_o writ_n as_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_o the_o register_n but_o only_o a_o writ_n to_o give_v security_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o only_o that_o he_o owe_v 500_o l._n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v sue_v out_o the_o writ_n and_o though_o the_o consideration_n shall_v be_v good_a yet_o be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n replication_n good_a to_o tie_v the_o second_o write_v to_o the_o first_o for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o second_o be_v pro_fw-la una_fw-la et_fw-la eadem_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a brook_n trespass_n 85.9_o h._n 6._o and_o there_o may_v be_v several_a promise_n make_v here_o in_o one_o day_n and_o if_o the_o replication_n he_o good_a rejoynder_n rejoynder_n yet_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v good_a 19_o h._n 8.43_o he_o only_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v the_o same_o person_n which_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o esquire_n hob._n 171_o stukely_n case_n and_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a attorney_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n which_o be_v since_o the_o act_n for_o law_n proceed_n to_o be_v in_o english_a be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v pray_v the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o he_o argue_v 1._o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n the_o promise_n upon_o for_o this_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la may_v be_v sue_v forth_o by_o any_o one_o &_o here_o be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o party_n in_o the_o forbear_n to_o sue_v it_o forth_o and_o here_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o move_v for_o this_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v it_o or_o not_o but_o it_o concern_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n to_o grant_v it_o regist_n 193_o 194._o brit._n 182._o cook_n instit_fw-la 130._o there_o be_v caution_n to_o be_v take_v of_o person_n license_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n that_o they_o pay_v their_o debt_n 2_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a averment_n averment_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v that_o the_o second_o original_a be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n first_o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a which_o show_v verbatim_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o be_v plain_a in_o itself_o and_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o sue_v out_o the_o second_o original_a pro_fw-la causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n if_o a_o averment_n be_v necessary_a and_o the_o variance_n in_o the_o damage_n argue_v not_o that_o there_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o when_o the_o second_o original_a be_v sue_v forth_o the_o damage_n be_v increase_v by_o increase_n of_o time_n it_o be_v a_o year_n after_o the_o sue_n forth_o of_o the_o first_o for_o the_o rejoynder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o whether_o the_o party_n be_v estop_v thus_o to_o plead_v 2_o if_o he_o be_v not_o estoppel_n estoppel_n yet_o whether_o the_o matter_n set_v forth_o be_v good_a for_o the_o 1._o i_o hold_v he_o be_v estop_v by_o come_v in_o gratis_o as_o a_o esquire_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o he_o not_o be_v bring_v in_o custody_n dyer_n 192._o there_o he_o shall_v plead_v no_o other_o name_n but_o here_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o esquire_n and_o he_o have_v affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o esquire_n by_o say_v &_o praedictus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v special_o that_o robert_n boyle_n knight_n who_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n boyle_n esquire_n and_o 2_o e_z 4._o f._n â—_o be_v against_o the_o other_o book_n and_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n title_n trespass_n and_o some_o other_o precedent_n which_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la be_v against_o i_o but_o the_o law_n general_o be_v against_o those_o precedent_n as_o rastal_a entry_n brief_a 54.19_o h._n 6.1.36_o 44._o which_o say_v if_o he_o come_v in_o he_o be_v estopped_a br._n tit._n deâ—â—_n 15_o &_o 26.32_o h._n 6.3_o 35_o h._n 6._o and_o many_o other_o book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6.43_o which_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v against_o they_o and_o dyer_n f._n 58._o but_o though_o he_o be_v not_o estop_v yet_o we_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o first_o original_a writ_n for_o it_o be_v but_o abatable_a by_o the_o misnosmer_n and_o so_o not_o abate_v and_o here_o be_v a_o flaw_n in_o the_o rejoynder_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o esquire_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v traverse_n abate_v abatable_a traverse_n 2_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n be_v after_o the_o original_n sue_v forth_o and_o so_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o time_n when_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n blow_n 27._o by_o morgan_n 7_o h._n 7.5_o and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o english_a it_o will_v be_v erroneous_a for_o the_o entry_n be_v material_a and_o the_o constant_a practice_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v the_o warrant_n before_o the_o issue_n entry_n entry_n trin._n 8_o jac._n morley_n and_o morley_n in_o this_o court_n and_o here_o be_v not_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o warrant_n itself_o but_o the_o entry_n be_v that_o he_o be_v attorney_n by_o warrant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o it_o be_v abate_v and_o then_o he_o bring_v another_o writ_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n may_v he_o increase_v the_o damage_n accrue_v betwixt_o the_o first_o write_v and_o the_o second_o certain_o no_o damage_n increase_v of_o damage_n for_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v but_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o be_v not_o a_o new_a writ_n but_o here_o be_v divers_a point_n considerable_a therefore_o speak_v again_o to_o it_o but_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la be_v usual_o sue_v forth_o in_o such_o case_n as_o this_o writ_n prerogative_n writ_n although_o that_o original_o this_o writ_n be_v only_o use_v in_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n and_o not_o in_o private_a case_n and_o the_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o action_n upon_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v again_o put_v by_o christ_n turner_n and_o he_o pray_v the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o in_o his_o argument_n he_o make_v these_o question_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o promise_n consideration_n consideration_n and_o he_o hold_v there_o in_o not_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n nat._n brev._n 85._o a._n a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n may_v stay_v any_o one_o from_o go_v beyond_o sea_n i_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v stay_v any_o one_o for_o every_o cause_n but_o for_o a_o cause_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n and_o if_o there_o be_v in_o our_o case_n a_o good_a cause_n to_o sue_v out_o this_o writ_n agreement_n agreement_n the_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o party_n not_o to_o sue_v it_o out_o be_v not_o a_o good_a agreement_n hob._n 154._o dyer_n 29â—_n every_o one_o may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o both_o the_o original_n be_v sue_v forth_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n although_o that_o they_o agree_v literal_o hob._n rep._n foster_n and_o jackson_n case_n
averment_n averment_n 3_o here_o be_v no_o good_a averment_n because_o it_o can_v be_v thereby_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n the_o last_o original_a be_v sue_v forth_o cook_n inst_z f._n 20._o 4ly_n though_o there_o he_o a_o averment_n yet_o it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o party_n own_o show_v 45_o e._n 3.2_o 21_o h._n 7.24_o and_o our_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o 10_o lib._n ass_n object_v for_o there_o the_o averment_n be_v the_o defendant_n averment_n but_o here_o it_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n also_o the_o damage_n in_o the_o first_o original_a and_o the_o damage_n in_o the_o second_o original_a do_v differ_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o they_o shall_v agree_v otherwise_o the_o original_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v both_o of_o they_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n 6_o rep._n spencer_n case_n estopple_n estopple_n 12_o h._n 7.4_o 3_o h._n 6.9_o and_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v here_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o this_o misnosmer_n be_v well_o plead_v for_o there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n to_o plead_v misnosm_a please_v misnosmer_n please_v and_o we_o have_v plead_v it_o one_o of_o those_o way_n cook_n entry_n 689_o 690._o tit._n outlawry_n rastal_a brief_a 608._o tit._n trespass_n 610_o and_o the_o precedent_n of_o 1_o e._n 4.3_o and_o 21_o h._n 7._o be_v with_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v and_o he_o plead_v not_o express_o that_o he_o be_v a_o esquire_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o implication_n consideration_n implication_n consideration_n sergeant_n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v for_o judgement_n and_o he_o argue_v 1._o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o have_v this_o writ_n by_o fitz._n nat._n brev._n 85._o where_n it_o be_v say_v any_o person_n may_v make_v a_o surmise_n to_o have_v this_o writ_n for_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o of_o the_o defendant_n also_o and_o the_o king_n may_v hinder_v any_o one_o from_o go_v beyond_o sea_n 9_o car._n mead_n case_n 18_o jac._n c._n b_o hall_n and_o wollers_n case_n citeb_n by_o hobart_n to_o be_v adjudge_v replication_n replication_n 43_o &_o 44_o eliz._n rippon_n and_o north._n 2_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n against_o it_o that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o averment_n averment_n averment_n that_o the_o second_o original_a be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o the_o first_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v such_o a_o averment_n because_o that_o this_o be_v a_o special_a particular_a action_n and_o not_o a_o general_a action_n yet_o here_o be_v a_o averment_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a three_o here_o be_v no_o variance_n though_o the_o damage_n do_v differ_v for_o the_o wrong_n do_v be_v proper_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n action_n cause_o of_o action_n and_o not_o the_o damage_n suffer_v by_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o time_n have_v make_v the_o damage_n to_o increase_v and_o so_o to_o differ_v 26_o h._n 8._o f._n 6._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n hill_n 8_o car._n enter_v 5._o car._n in_o this_o court_n this_o point_n be_v resolve_v in_o theophilus_n finch_n and_o law_n case_n and_o the_o misnosmer_n object_v be_v not_o material_a estoppel_n misnosmer_n estoppel_n for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o plead_v it_o because_o he_o appear_v gratis_o by_o the_o name_n of_o esq_n &_o not_o upon_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a dyer_n 19â—_n he_o must_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o so_o be_v estop_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 65._o the_o book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 43._o be_v not_o against_o i_o for_o there_o the_o party_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o voluntart_o as_o he_o do_v here_o appearance_n appearance_n also_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n enter_v in_o english_a do_v no_o hurt_n notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n that_o all_o plead_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o latin_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o give_v of_o the_o warrant_n entry_n entry_n for_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n may_v be_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n because_o there_o be_v no_o precise_a time_n direct_v for_o the_o enter_v ot_fw-mi it_o 1_o e._n 3._o f._n 1.24_o e._n 3._o f._n 62.15_o h._n 7._o f._n 14.4_o ed._n 4._o f._n 13._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o c._o â—_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n enter_v at_o any_o time_n pend_v the_o plea_n be_v good_a &_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o enter_v of_o it_o by_o the_o late_a statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o english_a roll_v chief_a justice_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n say_v he_o may_v damage_n increase_v of_o damage_n increase_v his_o damage_n by_o his_o second_o action_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a for_o he_o have_v be_v delay_v twenty_o year_n by_o the_o outlawry_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o here_o be_v also_o a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n the_o action_n consideration_n consideration_n viz._n the_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o the_o party_n by_o forbear_v to_o sue_v it_o be_v free_v of_o trouble_n by_o not_o be_v stay_v in_o england_n to_o be_v sue_v here_o and_o here_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o averment_n averment_n averment_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o both_o the_o original_n be_v sue_v forth_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o the_o question_n be_v touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o plead_n whether_o he_o be_v not_o estopped_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n estople_n estople_n and_o not_o a_o esquire_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v so_o notwithstanding_o his_o voluntary_a come_n in_o to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n for_o he_o come_v in_o to_o save_v himself_o from_o arrest_v and_o the_o lie_v under_o a_o outlawry_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o construction_n construction_n and_o take_v all_o the_o plea_n together_o methinks_v it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o entry_n in_o english_a be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v to_o affirm_v a_o judgement_n and_o be_v good_a both_o way_n we_o will_v take_v that_o which_o make_v the_o judgement_n good_a yet_o let_v it_o be_v argue_v again_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v put_v again_o and_o argue_v by_o sergeant_n glyn_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o good_a and_o first_o he_o admit_v averment_n consideration_n averment_n that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o ground_n the_o action_n upon_o 2_o he_o make_v question_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o good_a averment_n touch_v the_o go_n beyond_o sea_n and_o touch_v the_o sum_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v for_o the_o reason_n that_o he_o come_v in_o to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n by_o the_o name_n of_o esquire_n and_o this_o be_v by_o estople_n estople_n estople_n but_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o estople_n for_o knight_n be_v part_n of_o his_o name_n and_o so_o the_o outlawry_n be_v not_o good_a 26_o h._n 6._o there_o be_v no_o estople_n make_v by_o the_o word_n predict_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o estople_n yet_o the_o plaintif_n rely_v not_o upon_o it_o in_o his_o plea_n but_o upon_o other_o matter_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o course_n of_o plead_v be_v general_o so_o in_o reverse_v of_o outlawry_n as_o it_o be_v here_o plead_v plead_v and_o so_o be_v the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n although_o some_o precedent_n run_v the_o other_o way_n and_o in_o the_o common-plea_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a as_o it_o be_v here_o plead_v and_o he_o may_v well_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n 2_o estoples_n be_v take_v strict_o against_o he_o that_o plead_v they_o and_o be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v therefore_o take_v by_o implication_n implication_n implication_n cook_n light_v f._n 252._o b._n but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o estople_n here_o it_o must_v be_v by_o implication_n only_o and_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o estople_n against_o a_o estople_n in_o the_o same_o record_n as_o it_o will_v also_o be_v here_o for_o he_o may_v as_o well_o be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o esquire_n next_o the_o plaintiff_n conclusion_n be_v not_o good_a conclusion_n conclusion_n for_o he_o rely_v not_o upon_o the_o estople_n and_o a_o good_a plea_n with_o a_o ill_a conclusion_n be_v not_o good_a 18_o h._n 6._o f._n 33._o â—â—_o rep._n rawlins_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n make_v he_o not_o the_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o
secret_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n cause_n not_o to_o disclose_v a_o client_n cause_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v forbear_v to_o be_v examine_v pilkinton_n and_o bagshaw_n pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o trial_n to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o bar_n between_o pilkington_n and_o bagshaw_n bar._n trial_n at_o the_o bar._n the_o plaintif_n will_v not_o put_v in_o his_o writ_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v go_v on_o whereupon_o roll_n chief_a justice_n bid_v the_o crier_n to_o call_v the_o attorney_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o appear_v and_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o writ_n upon_o pain_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o say_v record_n pain_n of_o 20_o l._n attorney_n put_v out_o of_o the_o roll._n non-sute_n upon_o the_o record_n that_o if_o he_o bring_v it_o not_o in_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll._n serjeant_n maynard_n move_v that_o if_o he_o bring_v not_o in_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o plaintif_n may_v be_v call_v non-sute_n upon_o the_o record_n which_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v may_v well_o be_v because_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n by_o the_o record_n or_o roll_n afterward_o the_o solicitor_n who_o have_v the_o writ_n bring_v it_o in_o yet_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v there_o shall_v notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o be_v 20_o l._n fine_a set_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o trifle_n with_o the_o court._n the_o protector_n and_o sumner_n pasch_fw-mi 165â—_n banc._n sup_v sergeant_n bernard_n move_v that_o sumner_n that_o appear_v in_o court_n upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o northampton_n gaol_n may_v be_v bail_v deny_v to_o bail_v a_o prisoner_n deny_v for_o that_o have_v kill_v two_o man_n upon_o the_o highway_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o manslaughter_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v the_o juries_n conclusion_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o premise_n therefore_o let_v the_o prisoner_n be_v send_v to_o northampton_n gaol_n whence_o he_o come_v 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in_o trinity_n term_n 1655._o sergeant_n maynard_n show_v for_o cause_n why_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v 1._o that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o court_v due_o but_o do_v absent_v himself_o for_o sixteen_o month_n without_o any_o cause_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o sâ—â—d_n that_o if_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n do_v wilful_o and_o without_o cause_n absent_v himself_o from_o his_o office_n it_o be_v a_o for_o feiture_n thereof_o for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o charter_n be_v forfeit_v office_n forfeiture_n of_o a_o office_n and_o here_o be_v no_o supposition_n of_o any_o excuse_n 2_o the_o retorn_a be_v good_a though_o no_o notice_n be_v give_v he_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o that_o court_n and_o endict_v he_o they_o can_v and_o if_o his_o offence_n be_v true_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o may_v put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o place_n as_o a_o master_n may_v put_v away_o his_o servant_n and_o this_o their_o charter_n warrant_v they_o to_o do_v twisden_n on_o the_o same_o side_n say_v he_o have_v contract_v with_o another_o for_o his_o place_n and_o so_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o statute_n wild_a he_o can_v not_o be_v here_o convent_v for_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o he_o go_v to_o unknown_a place_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o main_a business_n insist_v on_o be_v his_o absence_n but_o here_o be_v no_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o and_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o and_o never_o hear_v he_o though_o the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v true_a for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v sick_a or_o have_v some_o other_o just_a excuse_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o
general_o &_o yet_o he_o declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o all_o one_o and_o so_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o writ_n for_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n judgement_n recital_n judgement_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n but_o a_o bare_a recital_n therefore_o let_v the_o plantif_n take_v his_o judgement_n conye_n and_o law_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1655._o rot_n 251._o law_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o conye_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o account_n promise_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o issue_n join_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o the_o plaintif_a law_n marry_v a_o feme_fw-fr unto_o who_o money_n be_v owe_v dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o debtor_n come_v to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o money_n the_o debtor_n be_v find_v in_o arrere_n promise_v the_o baron_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o account_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n &_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n the_o plaintif_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o money_n become_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o account_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o hernden_n and_o palmer_n case_n hob._n 88_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v like_o this_o case_n and_o do_v and_o thorn_n case_n 24._o car._n in_o this_o court_n be_v also_o cite_v and_o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 20._o b._n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v true_a and_o the_o verdict_n contradict_v it_o not_o for_o by_o the_o marriage_n the_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o the_o case_n differ_v from_o hobart_n case_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n case_n be_v not_o like_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o account_n alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n but_o here_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a promise_n make_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o husband_n promise_n special_a promise_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o actual_a promise_n in_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la although_o the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o promise_n where_o a_o special_a promise_n be_v not_o show_v and_o here_o be_v a_o distinct_a day_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n allege_v and_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a release_n consideration_n release_n for_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o may_v release_v it_o and_o the_o doubt_v make_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o or_o not_o at_o another_o day_n green_n urge_v that_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o consideration_n for_o the_o special_a promise_n law_n promise_v in_o law_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v take_v but_o for_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o promise_n the_o action_n can_v lie_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o marriage_n wild_a answer_v the_o account_n be_v good_a to_o the_o baron_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o and_o he_o cite_v partridge_n case_n and_o the_o promise_n here_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o a_o day_n be_v a_o special_a promise_n and_o not_o create_v by_o the_o law_n and_o this_o make_v the_o consideration_n good_a and_o the_o declaration_n be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v the_o husband_n debt_n and_o the_o verdict_n confirm_v it_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o administration_n belong_v to_o the_o husband_n which_o prove_v it_o be_v his_o debt_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o court_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n only_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n change_v debt_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o change_v by_o the_o account_n no_o more_o than_o the_o account_v with_o a_o executor_n but_o a_o special_a promise_n may_v alter_v the_o debt_n here_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o indebt_v to_o he_o general_o but_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la there_o be_v another_o point_n in_o the_o case_n i_o conceive_v here_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o make_v it_o a_o special_a debt_n be_v the_o question_n quash_v write_v of_o error_n quash_v but_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v naught_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v arnold_n and_o floyd_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v arnold_n a_o brewer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v article_n against_o floyd_n his_o clark_n article_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v article_n the_o effect_n of_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v deliver_v weekly_o such_o ale_n and_o beer_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o such_o customer_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o charge_n &_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n of_o such_o customer_n as_o be_v due_a for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o excise_n and_o shall_v account_v every_o saturday_n wéek_o unto_o the_o plaintif_n for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v for_o the_o same_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintif_a assign_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o account_v with_o he_o for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1654._o and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v uncertain_o allege_v because_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n or_o who_o they_o be_v or_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v ale_n or_o beer_n to_o they_o or_o receive_v any_o money_n of_o they_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o charge_n be_v too_o general_o set_v forth_o charge_n incertain_a charge_n for_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o those_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v several_a clark_n and_o some_o customer_n may_v be_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o clark_n and_o some_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o other_o billam_fw-la judgement_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o charge_n be_v not_o certain_a therefore_o let_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n toft_n and_o day_n mich._n 1655._o upper_a bench._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n writ_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o make_v a_o false_a retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a who_o thereupon_o take_v out_o execution_n viz._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norwitch_n who_o execute_v it_o by_o levy_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v discharge_v their_o office_n and_o new_a sheriff_n elect_v in_o their_o place_n whereupon_o the_o old_a sheriff_n redeliver_v to_o the_o party_n the_o deed_n take_v in_o execution_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o so_o endorse_v unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o for_o make_v of_o this_o retorn_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o the_o two_o old_a sheriff_n and_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o they_o whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v here_o bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o his_o declaration_n in_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o old_a sheriff_n do_v retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la retorn_a retorn_a but_o only_o that_o they_o do_v endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v not_o a_o retorn_a and_o so_o the_o
on_o the_o same_o side_n say_v that_o the_o rule_n in_o wagoner_n case_n come_v home_o to_o this_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n there_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o yates_n for_o this_o matter_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o we_o will_v restore_v he_o be_v the_o return_n as_o it_o will_n custom_n be_v the_o main_a hinge_n upon_o which_o all_o disfranchisement_n do_v move_v and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o well_o allege_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o the_o disfranchisement_n try_v your_o cause_n this_o term_n otherwise_o we_o will_v deliver_v our_o opinion_n upon_o the_o return_n at_o another_o bay_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o return_n by_o yates_n his_o council_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o whereupon_o glyn_n chief_a just_o answer_v it_o be_v good_a you_o will_v agree_v as_o the_o court_n have_v advise_v but_o since_o you_o will_v not_o we_o will_v give_v our_o judgement_n for_o the_o cause_n have_v depend_v long_o and_o first_o i_o conceive_v that_o here_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o disfranchise_v the_o party_n for_o enter_v of_o order_n make_v by_o a_o pretend_a court_n disfranchisement_n cause_o of_o disfranchisement_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v no_o court_n for_o their_o entry_n of_o such_o order_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o corporation_n and_o be_v to_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o other_o to_o disturb_v the_o government_n but_o custom_n be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o disfranchise_v any_o person_n for_o by_o the_o disfranchisement_n the_o party_n lose_v his_o freehold_n which_o be_v no_o small_a loss_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n but_o upon_o very_o good_a warrant_n &_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o government_n one_o may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o a_o legal_a proceed_v against_o the_o party_n as_o sir_n james_n bag_n case_n be_v but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o custom_n or_o a_o statute_n to_o warrant_v it_o but_o here_o appear_v no_o such_o custom_n upon_o the_o return_n for_o the_o return_n be_v that_o for_o such_o offence_n the_o party_n have_v use_v to_o be_v removable_a and_o dischargeable_a which_o be_v mere_o imaginary_a and_o a_o thing_n in_o fieri_fw-la facto_fw-la thing_n in_o fieri_fw-la not_o in_o facto_fw-la and_o not_o in_o facto_fw-la or_o in_o usage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o a_o dead_a thing_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o never_o have_v birth_n for_o you_o have_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n put_v in_o practice_n or_o have_v make_v any_o direct_a affirmance_n of_o the_o custom_n as_o all_o custom_n use_v to_o be_v plead_v all_o custom_n imply_v two_o thing_n use_n possibility_n and_o use_n to_o wit_n a_o thing_n possible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o thing_n have_v sometime_o be_v do_v and_o so_o be_v all_o our_o plead_n and_o the_o return_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o it_o certainty_n enough_o to_o inform_v the_o court_n of_o the_o master_n return_v although_o it_o be_v not_o require_v they_o shall_v be_v so_o precise_a as_o plead_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a return_n shall_v be_v certain_a for_o both_o the_o court_n and_o the_o party_n must_v abide_v by_o the_o return_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o true_a in_o wagoners_n case_n cite_v it_o be_v touch_v whether_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v well_o allege_v and_o concern_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n also_o which_o do_v differ_v from_o other_o custom_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o statute_n and_o there_o they_o allege_v a_o special_a act_n of_o common_a council_n by_o custom_n and_o a_o statute_n also_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v i_o have_v consider_v well_o of_o the_o return_n and_o i_o hold_v the_o return_n to_o be_v naught_o return_n ill_o return_n and_o therefore_o let_v he_o be_v restore_v ask_v justice_n concur_v in_o opinion_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o restore_v the_o rest_n who_o be_v 4_o in_o number_n because_o all_o their_o case_n be_v alike_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n let_v they_o be_v restore_v also_o nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n restore_v restore_v london_n and_o craven_n trin._n 1655._o rot_n 44._o london_n and_o craven_n enter_v into_o article_n by_o indenture_n betwixt_o they_o article_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o breach_n of_o article_n wherein_o london_n do_v article_n to_o pay_v 110_o l._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o come_v unto_o craven_n &_o craven_n do_v article_n that_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o 110_o l._n unto_o he_o from_o london_n that_o he_o will_v give_v unto_o london_n a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o 110_o l._n and_o will_v also_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n of_o 400_o l._n unto_o london_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a from_o all_o claim_v which_o shall_v be_v make_v unto_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v london_n in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o article_n london_n do_v tender_a the_o 110_o l._n unto_o craven_a at_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o article_n but_o craven_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o 110_o l._n of_o london_n and_o to_o give_v he_o a_o acquittance_n and_o also_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n whereupon_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o craven_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o article_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n to_o be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v he_o a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o 110_o l._n nor_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n according_a to_o the_o article_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n show_v by_o the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 110_o l._n be_v to_o give_v the_o acquittance_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n and_o here_o be_v no_o payment_n but_o only_o a_o tender_a and_o a_o refusal_n of_o the_o 110_o l._n mention_v and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n election_n either_o to_o refuse_v the_o 110_o l._n and_o to_o give_v no_o acquittance_n nor_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n or_o else_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o give_v the_o acquittance_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o so_o his_o refusal_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o defendant_n election_n to_o receive_v the_o 110_o l._n or_o to_o refuse_v it_o but_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o article_n to_o receive_v the_o 110_o l._n and_o to_o give_v the_o acquittance_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n glyn_n chief_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o covenant_n ground_v upon_o article_n indent_v and_o it_o be_v the_o mutual_a covenant_n of_o both_o the_o party_n so_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o article_n to_o receive_v the_o 110_o l._n at_o the_o day_n limit_v &_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n either_o to_o receive_v it_o or_o to_o refuse_v it_o as_o have_v be_v object_v &_o the_o defendant_n have_v remedy_n by_o the_o article_n to_o recover_v the_o 110_o l._n covenant_n mutual_a covenant_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o to_o give_v a_o acquittance_n for_o it_o and_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n and_o we_o must_v make_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n but_o we_o will_v advise_v at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v again_o put_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n desire_v and_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n thereupon_o say_v here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n allege_v to_o ground_n the_o action_n upon_o for_o the_o article_n express_v that_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o 110_o l._n the_o defendant_n will_v give_v the_o acquittance_n and_o enter_v into_o bond_n and_o the_o breach_n allege_v be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n tender_v the_o 110_o l._n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o have_v not_o seal_v the_o acquittance_n nor_o give_v the_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n and_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o defendant_n either_o to_o receive_v the_o 110_o l._n or_o not_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o prejudice_v by_o the_o defendant_n not_o receive_v of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v sue_v for_o the_o 110_o l._n the_o plaintif_a may_v plead_v this_o tender_a and_o refusal_n against_o he_o and_o that_o will_v be_v judge_v a_o payment_n and_o when_o he_o sue_v you_o for_o the_o 110_o l._n you_o may_v sue_v he_o
1._o 327_o c._n 1._o 329_o 330_o 346_o c._n 3_o 385_o c._n 2._o 386_o c._n 3._o 400_o c._n 2._o 406_o c._n 416_o c._n 1._o 425_o c._n 2_o 435_o c._n 1._o where_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n only_o and_o where_o not_o p._n 121_o c._n 2._o judgement_n against_o a_o attorney_n for_o false_a practice_n 483_o c._n 1._o where_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a judgement_n and_o where_o not_o 287_o 288_o 299_o c._n 2._o where_o and_o for_o what_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o where_o not_o 217_o c._n 1._o 290_o c._n 2._o 471_o c._n 2._o 476_o c._n 1._o 17_o jurisdiction_n vid._n court_n what_o jurisdiction_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n have_v and_o what_o not_o 430_o c._n 2._o 18_o jury._n where_o one_o may_v try_v a_o cause_n twice_o and_o where_o not_o p._n 34_o c._n 1._o 232_o c._n 3._o 445_o c._n 1._o where_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v quash_v and_o where_o not_o 233_o c._n 3._o of_o what_o matter_n a_o jury_n may_v inquire_v and_o of_o what_o not_o 472_o c._n 1._o what_o thing_n the_o jury_n may_v do_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o court._n 448_o c._n 1._o where_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o retorn_a the_o jury._n 477_o c._n 2._o 19_o justice_n of_o peace_n vid._n peace_n 20_o justification_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a justification_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n vid._n plea_n what_o thing_n one_o may_v justify_v the_o do_n of_o and_o of_o what_o not_o 470_o c._n 1._o k_o king_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n 40._o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o what_o privilege_n he_o may_v have_v thereby_o and_o what_o not_o p._n 40_o 41_o 266_o 267_o etc._n etc._n 375_o 376_o 377._o what_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v and_o what_o not_o 252_o 266_o 267_o etc._n etc._n 375_o 376_o 377._o what_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 266_o 267_o etc._n etc._n what_o thing_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v entitle_v unto_o and_o what_o not_o vid._n title_n l_o 1_o latitat_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o a_o latitat_fw-la 156_o c._n 4._o 2_o law_n of_o what_o thing_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o of_o what_o not_o p._n 55._o the_o law_n in_o ireland_n the_o same_o with_o the_o law_n in_o england_n 386_o c._n 2._o what_o thing_n be_v recoverable_a at_o the_o common-law_n and_o what_o not_o vid._n recovery_n where_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v and_o for_o who_o and_o where_o not_o 199_o c._n 1._o 322_o c._n 2._o what_o by-law_n be_v good_a and_o who_o it_o bind_v and_o who_o and_o what_o not_o vid._n by-law_n 3_o legacy_n where_o and_o in_o what_o order_n legacy_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o where_o not_o p._n 37_o 38._o p._n 54_o 55_o 56._o 4_o lease_n from_o what_o time_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v 118_o 119_o 188_o 189_o 204_o 205._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a lease_n at_o will_n and_o what_o not_o 397_o c._n 3._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o what_o not_o 188_o 189_o 204_o 205_o 315_o 316_o 357_o c._n 1._o 380_o c._n 1._o 383._o by_o what_o act_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n may_v be_v determine_v or_o forfeit_v and_o by_o what_o not_o 363_o c._n 2._o 446_o c._n 2._o 5_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la vid._n execution_n where_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v and_o of_o what_o and_o where_o not_o 69._o 6_o licence_n where_o one_o must_v show_v a_o licence_n for_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n and_o where_o it_o need_v not_o p._n 65_o c._n 2._o 156_o c._n 2._o 166._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a licence_n and_o what_o not_o 156_o c._n 2._o 7_o livery_n and_o seisin_n what_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 119_o 284_o 285_o 363_o c._n 2._o 8_o limitation_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o what_o not_o 240_o 274_o c._n 2._o 294_o 325_o 326._o 9_o local_a and_o transitory_a what_o action_n and_o thing_n be_v local_a and_o what_o transitory_a p._n 107_o c._n 2._o m_o 1_o maintenance_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v maintenance_n and_o what_o not_o 184._o 2_o mandamus_fw-la in_o what_o case_n a_o write_v of_o mandamus_fw-la lie_v and_o in_o what_o not_o p._n 7_o 8_o c._n 3._o 299_o c._n 4._o 346_o c._n 2._o 355_o c._n 1._o 451_o 452_o 453_o 457._o 458._o 3_o manslaughter_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v manslaughter_n and_o what_o not_o 337._o c._n 1._o 4_o marriage_n to_o who_o the_o marriage_n of_o person_n belong_v and_o to_o who_o not_o 227_o c._n 4._o 5_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la where_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o not_o 461_o c._n 1._o 4_o maxim_n maxim_n of_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v break_v 149._o 6_o merger_n where_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v merge_v in_o another_o thing_n 347_o 348._o 7_o miscontinuance_n vid._n process_n 8_o monstrance_n deal_v faits_fw-fr etc._n etc._n where_o deed_n letter_n patent_n be_v to_o be_v produce_v in_o court_n and_o where_o not_o p._n 15_o c._n 2._o 264._o c._n 1._o 9_o motion_n what_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n and_o what_o not_o 135_o c._n 3._o 386_o c._n 5._o what_o thing_n the_o court_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o upon_o a_o motion_n and_o what_o not_o 177_o c._n 1._o 373_o c._n 1._o 387_o c._n 4._o 464_o c._n 3._o 10_o murder_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v murder_n and_o what_o not_o 364_o c._n 1._o n_o 1_o negative_a pregnan_n where_o a_o plea_n contain_v a_o negative_a pregnans_fw-la and_o where_o not_o p._n 66_o c._n 2._o 309_o c._n 1._o 1_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la where_o a_o ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o not_o 395_o 396_o 440_o etc._n etc._n 2_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v demand_v and_o recover_v p._n 4._o 3_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la how_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v to_o inure_v and_o how_o not_o 375_o etc._n etc._n 4_o non-sute_n where_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v non-sute_n and_o where_o not_o 238_o c._n 2._o 449_o c._n 4._o 5_o notice_n where_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v of_o a_o thing_n and_o where_o it_o need_v not_o and_o what_o be_v a_o good_a notice_n and_o what_o not_o p._n 13_o c._n 1._o p._n 30_o 31._o p._n 53_o c._n 1._o p._n 57_o c._n 1._o p._n 61_o c._n 1._o p._n 74_o c._n 2._o 100_o c._n 2._o 172_o c._n 1._o 184_o c._n 1._o 187_o 263_o c._n 3._o 273_o c._n 3._o 295_o c._n 2._o 303_o c._n 3._o 213_o 214_o 342_o c._n 2._o 386_o c._n 3._o 458_o c._n 1._o of_o what_o officer_n the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o of_o what_o not_o p._n 26_o c._n 2._o p._n 54_o c._n 1._o 90_o c._n 5._o p._n 98_o 456_o 457_o 458._o of_o what_o thing_n the_o court_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o of_o what_o not_o and_o how_o p._n 70_o 265_o c._n 2._o 331_o 332_o 333_o 334_o 359_o c._n 1._o 368_o 369_o 378_o 379._o 6_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o what_o not_o p._n 58_o c._n 1._o 249_o c._n 2._o 330_o c._n 2._o 7_o nuisance_n for_o what_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n lie_v for_o what_o not_o 195_o c._n 1._o o_o 1_o oath_n vid._n affidavit_fw-la what_o oath_n shall_v be_v say_v perjury_n what_o not_o vid._n perjury_n 2_o obligation_n how_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n ought_v to_o be_v assign_v p._n 18_o c._n 1._o what_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n what_o not_o p._n 28_o c._n 1._o p._n 97_o c._n 1._o 212_o c._n 3._o 234_o c._n 2._o 241_o c._n 2._o 277_o 278_o 438_o c._n 2._o 3_o offence_n what_o be_v offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n what_o not_o p._n 87_o c._n 1._o 215_o 323_o 326_o c._n 1._o 4_o office_n and_o officer_n what_o office_n shall_v be_v well_o grant_v what_o not_o 266_o 267_o etc._n etc._n what_o office_n and_o officer_n the_o common-law_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o what_o not_o 338_o c._n 1._o 394_o c._n 2._o 457_o 458._o what_o office_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o what_o not_o 357_o c._n 1._o 5_o order_n for_o what_o cause_n order_n of_o session_n and_o other_o order_n may_v be_v quash_v and_o for_o what_o not_o p._n 14_o c._n 2._o p._n 85._o c._n 1._o 130_o c._n 3._o 154_o c._n 1_o 3_o 4._o 168_o c._n 1._o 173_o 174_o 184_o 185_o 191_o 192_o 207_o c._n 1._o 283_o c._n 3._o 362_o c._n 1._o 368_o c._n 3._o 386_o c._n 6._o 399_o c._n 1._o 475_o c._n 1._o where_o the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n erroneous_a order_n 358_o c
notice_n of_o the_o almanac_n and_o the_o feast_n day_n there_o set_v down_o or_o no._n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term._n thynn_n against_o thynn_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o exception_n be_v former_o take_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n retorn_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n concern_v a_o retorn_a and_o argue_v bacon_n justice_n say_v he_o have_v read_v over_o the_o book_n and_o doubt_v whether_o many_o of_o the_o error_n former_o assign_v be_v not_o out_o of_o doreâ—_n because_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v not_o well_o return_v before_o we_o for_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o recorder_n and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o deputy_n recorder_n in_o his_o own_o name_n retorn_a retorn_a roll_v justice_n doubt_v also_o for_o he_o say_v all_o the_o old_a precedent_n be_v against_o this_o retorn_a but_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o recorder_n who_o be_v custosbrevium_n or_o to_o a_o recorder_n and_o his_o deputy_n than_o the_o retorn_a as_o it_o be_v will_v be_v good_a twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o wiltshire_n cause_n take_v these_o exception_n the_o first_o exception_n take_v be_v dower_n error_n and_o exception_n offer_v to_o a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n that_o he_o demand_v of_o dower_n be_v large_a than_o the_o original_a writ_n for_o that_o the_o demand_n be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o timesbury_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v of_o the_o vill_n of_o timesbury_n which_o be_v not_o so_o large_a by_o intendment_n as_o a_o parish_n because_o there_o may_v be_v divers_a vill_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o writ_n shall_v restrain_v a_o demand_n in_o other_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o namely_o where_o they_o can_v stand_v together_o and_o so_o be_v it_o here_o 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 24._o 3_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o demand_v demand_v a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tithe_n demand_v be_v not_o set_v forth_o although_o they_o be_v not_o in_o gross_a but_o appendant_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v dower_n dower_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o dowable_a at_o all_o of_o tithe_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v dowable_a of_o common_a appendant_a but_o not_o of_o common_a in_o gross_a a_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o dower_n be_v recover_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o dowable_a viz._n of_o a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n for_o if_o she_o shall_v be_v dowable_a of_o a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n can_v be_v divide_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n which_o must_v be_v if_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v of_o it_o and_o also_o if_o the_o i_o and_o quarry_n shall_v be_v divide_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n will_v be_v prejudice_v and_o that_o a_o quarry_n can_v be_v divide_v see_v cook_n lit._n 164._o and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 2_o jac._n upon_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o judge_n next_o there_o be_v also_o error_n in_o fact_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o warminster_n extend_v into_o the_o hundred_o of_o sutton_n parva_fw-la fact_n error_n in_o fact_n and_o so_o if_o she_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o hundred_o of_o warminster_n she_o will_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o hundred_o which_o be_v more_o than_o she_o demand_v by_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v as_o to_o the_o summons_n he_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o good_a summons_n and_o cite_v hob._n 137_o dalt_n f._n 86._o and_o there_o may_v be_v divers_a parish_n in_o one_o vill_n as_o well_o as_o divers_a vill_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o dower_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a demand_n he_o answer_v the_o demand_n in_o dower_n differ_v from_o other_o demand_n and_o be_v more_o favour_v in_o law_n for_o as_o dower_n itself_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n so_o be_v the_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o recover_v it_o 6_o e._n 3._o 45._o 16._o e._n 2._o 7._o 8_o h._n 3._o 11_o ed._n 3._o 85._o 25_o e._n 3._o breâ—_n 412._o fitz._n dower_n 8_o e._n 3._o sect._n 434._o reg._n 39_o and_o as_o to_o the_o surplusage_n in_o the_o demand_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n 4_o e._n 3._o 52._o fitz._n brei_fw-la 14._o abatement_n abatement_n and_o that_o the_o parish_n shall_v extend_v out_o of_o the_o vill_n be_v a_o foreign_a intendment_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o take_v against_o a_o averment_n and_o when_o a_o vill_n and_o a_o parish_n be_v name_v by_o one_o name_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v large_a than_o the_o other_o if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v long_a quint._n ed._n 4._o f._n 20._o and_o he_o argue_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v dowable_a of_o a_o quarry_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n for_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o profit_n although_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n roll_v justice_n say_v by_o no_o manner_n of_o plead_v can_v one_o abate_v a_o writ_n after_o judgement_n and_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v so_o here_o and_o 2_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o the_o council_n that_o bis_fw-la petita_fw-la shall_v not_o abate_v a_o writ_n mich._n 9_o jac._n bolstrod_a and_o brooks_n case_n and_o easton_n and_o styles_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la for_o rescue_v of_o a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o his_o possession_n rescous_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la for_o rescous_a and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la at_o his_o election_n action_n election_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v null_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v 4_o year_n between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n do_v and_o the_o time_n of_o bring_v the_o action_n roll_v justice_n answer_v you_o shall_v have_v plead_v this_o matter_n if_o you_o will_v have_v have_v advantage_n by_o it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o urge_v it_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o declaration_n say_v that_o he_o take_v he_o in_o his_o possession_n out_o of_o his_o possession_n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v this_o also_o and_o order_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v better_a matter_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o king_n against_o pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n king_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o london_n against_o the_o defendant_n custom_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n remove_v our_o of_o london_n custom_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o cantrel_n whore_n and_o have_v be_v so_o this_o forty_o year_n the_o defendant_n remove_v the_o cause_n into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la but_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o it_o for_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v for_o bacon_n justice_n hold_v the_o word_n not_o actionable_a but_o roll_v justice_n hold_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n they_o be_v though_o not_o at_o the_o common-law_n aylett_n against_o stellam_fw-la pasc_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n twisden_n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o new_a trial_n trial_n cause_v why_o no_o new_a trial_n say_v that_o two_o thing_n be_v allege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a trial_n 1._o that_o two_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 2_o that_o there_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o a_o second_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o of_o kin_n and_o produce_v a_o affidavit_fw-la for_o proof_n roll_v justice_n interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o now_o material_a whether_o they_o be_v of_o kin_n or_o no_o for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o upon_o his_o challenge_n at_o the_o trial_n
assign_v for_o it_o be_v that_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v with_o he_o at_o such_o a_o day_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o consideration_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o usury_n for_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o plaintif_a be_v bind_v with_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v not_o a_o good_a consideration_n for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common-law_n to_o let_v money_n for_o usury_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 2_o car._n and_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o tolerate_v the_o take_n of_o usury_n for_o money_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o time_n of_o the_o consideration_n set_v forth_o latch_n the_o usury_n here_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n allow_v and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n alleyn_n the_o promise_n declare_v upon_o be_v double_a 1._o to_o pay_v money_n 2_o to_o save_v harmless_a and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v general_o case_n case_n and_o not_o particular_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o two_o breach_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o one_o well_o assign_v and_o the_o other_o not_o yet_o the_o action_n lie_v well_o enough_o but_o here_o be_v but_o one_o breach_n assign_v viz._n the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o for_o the_o other_o matter_n i_o hold_v it_o a_o good_a consideration_n to_o assume_v to_o save_v one_o harmless_a from_o pay_v of_o usury_n consideration_n consideration_n and_o the_o usury_n here_o express_v be_v lawful_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v since_o 2_o car._n and_o therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o he_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la turner_n and_o trape_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v tuner_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o pettibagg_n the_o defendant_n pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n there_o pettibagg-office_n motion_n to_o alter_v a_o plea_n in_o the_o pettibagg-office_n and_o have_v it_o afterward_o he_o show_v this_o matter_n to_o this_o court_n and_o pray_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v mistake_v his_o plea_n that_o he_o may_v replead_v roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o can_v be_v grant_v upon_o motion_n here_o for_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v in_o the_o pettibagg_n you_o must_v try_v it_o we_o can_v make_v no_o rule_n but_o by_o consent_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v wadham_n windham_n move_v for_o his_o client_n special_o to_o plead_v special_o that_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o plead_v secial_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n and_o not_o general_o not_o guilty_a roll_v chief_a justice_n for_o what_o cause_n windham_n because_o there_o have_v be_v matter_n give_v in_o evidence_n at_o a_o former_a trial_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o other_o will_v not_o consent_v you_o shall_v not_o plead_v special_o yet_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n why_o you_o may_v not_o plead_v special_o barker_n and_o elmer_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n be_v this_o no._n whether_o a_o mis-tryal_n or_o no._n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o chelmesford_n in_o essex_n the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v to_o brentwood_n in_o the_o same_o county_n afterward_o and_o before_o the_o sit_v at_o brentwood_n the_o other_o judge_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o london_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n issue_v forth_o to_o authorise_v another_o judge_n to_o sit_v at_o brentford_n according_a to_o the_o adjournment_n and_o there_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o old_a jurata_fw-la return_v before_o the_o other_o judge_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mistryal_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v not_o a_o new_a jury_n return_v the_o case_n be_v divers_a time_n move_v and_o the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o advise_v but_o at_o length_n roll_v chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n mis-tryal_n mis-tryal_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mis-tryal_n because_o the_o death_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v not_o material_a to_o make_v it_o void_a for_o the_o justice_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o jurata_fw-la but_o the_o cause_n be_v express_v general_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o if_o a_o clerk_n mis-ent_a a_o thing_n usual_a in_o matter_n of_o form_n amendment_n mis-entry_n amendment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o error_n of_o the_o judge_n may_v not_o be_v amend_v and_o he_o cite_v these_o precedent_n mich._n 13_o car._n sawyer_n and_o hortons_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o hill_n 15_o car._n belch_n and_o fate_n case_n in_o this_o court_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o declaration_n motion_n to_o strike_v one_o defendant_n out_o of_o the_o declaration_n one_o of_o they_o plead_v his_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o other_o non_fw-fr cull_v the_o plaintif_n move_v the_o court_n the_o he_o may_v strike_v he_o out_o of_o the_o declaration_n who_o have_v plead_v the_o privilege_n and_o may_v proceed_v against_o the_o other_o only_o but_o the_o court_n will_v make_v no_o rule_n but_o bid_v the_o plaintif_n proceed_v as_o he_o please_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v one_o cock_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o court_n for_o deliver_v a_o bill_n of_o midlesex_n to_o arrest_v one_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n about_o his_o occasion_n court._n commitment_n for_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n but_o be_v present_o release_v pay_v the_o fee_n and_o discharge_v the_o party_n arrest_v and_o the_o bailif_n be_v reprove_v but_o not_o commit_v because_o he_o say_v he_o know_v not_o that_o the_o party_n have_v any_o business_n in_o court_n and_o that_o he_o arrest_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hall_n nota._n hacker_n and_o newborn_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v heretofore_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o now_o bring_v his_o action_n action_n to_o stay_v proceed_n till_o cost_n pay_v in_o a_o former_a action_n and_o that_o it_o go_v then_o against_o he_o but_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o pay_v the_o defendant_n his_o cost_n and_o now_o bring_v a_o new_a action_n it_o be_v therefore_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v pay_v the_o cost_v tax_v in_o the_o former_a action_n before_o he_o be_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v in_o this_o action_n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v so_o rule_v higgs_n and_o harrison_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1653._o rot_n 429._o higgs_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la against_o harrison_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n attorney_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n of_o privilege_n by_o a_o attorney_n the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o privilege_n by_o a_o attorney_n and_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o plea_n by_o attorney_n or_o aught_o to_o plead_v it_o in_o proper_a person_n latch_n argue_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o plead_v it_o by_o attorney_n for_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o a_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o prayer_n to_o the_o court_n and_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o over_o tenus_fw-la and_o plead_v it_o by_o attorney_n his_o plea_n can_v be_v enter_v for_o then_o the_o plea_n of_o privilege_n will_v be_v destroy_v in_o make_v he_o to_o attend_v every_o one_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n and_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n law_n nor_o usage_n that_o authorise_v a_o attorney_n to_o make_v a_o attorney_n to_o demand_v his_o privilege_n 2_o it_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o this_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o do_v it_o 3_o by_o make_v of_o a_o attorney_n he_o destroy_v the_o very_a reason_n why_o he_o claim_v his_o privilege_n which_o be_v to_o be_v spare_v of_o his_o attendance_n which_o he_o need_v not_o if_o he_o make_v a_o attorney_n and_o his_o make_n of_o a_o attorney_n here_o be_v a_o general_a warrant_n to_o defend_v other_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o this_o and_o the_o case_n of_o a_o essoign_n object_v make_v for_o i_o which_o be_v but_o to_o pray_v a_o excuse_n and_o after_o a_o attorney_n make_v one_o can_v cast_v a_o essoign_n except_o it_o be_v where_o the_o attorney_n can_v answer_v 4_o ed._n 3.34_o and_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n can_v be_v show_v that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n there_o be_v many_o precedent_n where_o attorney_n have_v pray_v their_o privilege_n in_o person_n and_o these_o i_o