Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n assign_v error_n writ_n 4,504 5 9.8539 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26147 A treatise of the true and ancient jurisdiction of the House of Peers by Sir Robert Atkyns ... Atkyns, Robert, Sir, 1621-1709. 1699 (1699) Wing A4144; ESTC R31568 35,905 42

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king_n tell_v we_o what_o those_o mischief_n be_v when_o in_o that_o disorderly_a troublesome_a reign_n the_o lord_n be_v so_o divide_v into_o feud_n and_o faction_n that_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n become_v party_n and_o be_v appellant_n one_o against_o another_o this_o be_v the_o mischief_n then_o for_o the_o practice_n after_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n that_o law_n be_v never_o intend_v according_a to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n to_o exclude_v all_o appeal_n whatsoever_o but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o private_a person_n for_o the_o constant_a practice_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o as_o well_o as_o before_o to_o admit_v of_o appeal_n in_o parliament_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o impeachment_n from_o the_o commons_o the_o lord_n have_v and_o still_o retain_v the_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o own_o member_n for_o trial_n of_o peer_n in_o case_n capital_a the_o lord_n have_v and_o still_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n in_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o examine_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n but_o this_o be_v under_o certain_a rule_n and_o with_o some_o restraint_n for_o constant_a and_o quiet_a usage_n and_o practice_n do_v warrant_v all_o these_o let_v we_o inquire_v into_o the_o placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la i_o mean_v those_o that_o be_v publish_v by_o mr._n ryley_n of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o king_n edward_z the_o second_o etc._n etc._n and_o observe_v what_o light_n they_o give_v we_o the_o true_a title_n of_o those_o plea_n be_v placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o which_o title_n regis_fw-la concilium_fw-la &_o parliamentum_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o to_o signify_v two_o several_a thing_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v when_o and_o how_o come_v these_o plea_n to_o be_v discontinue_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o 4_o the_o when_o do_v the_o law_n pass_v that_o restrain_v they_o we_o have_v not_o one_o such_o plea_n to_o any_o effect_n between_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o nor_o from_o thence_o to_o this_o day_n near_o 300_o year_n what_o be_v come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o the_o placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la be_v in_o a_o strict_a and_o regular_a form_n of_o plead_n the_o petition_n of_o declaration_n the_o plea_n the_o replication_n the_o rejoinder_n and_o the_o continuance_v enter_v upon_o record_n in_o latin_a and_o the_o process_n be_v by_o latin_a writ_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n enter_v upon_o record_n in_o latin_a as_o proceed_n at_o the_o common-law_n ought_v to_o be_v how_o come_v this_o to_o be_v alter_v all_o of_o late_a time_n at_o least_o before_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o english_a and_o the_o process_n be_v english_a order_n only_o have_v these_o placita_fw-la be_v before_o the_o lord_n how_o 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425._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la porrecta_fw-la est_fw-la petitio_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la at_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr senior_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n counceil_fw-fr monstrent_fw-la les_fw-fr erce-evesque_a praelat_n count_n &_o baron_n &_o les_fw-fr auter_n grantz_n signor_n dela_n terre_fw-fr concern_v payment_n of_o escuage_z and_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o petition_n be_v per_fw-la concilium_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o like_a ib._n pag._n 448._o we_o have_v another_o example_n of_o it_o in_o the_o appendix_n to_o that_o book_n viz._n of_o the_o time_n of_o 18_o edward_n the_o second_o pag._n 619._o wherein_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o body_n pray_v liberty_n to_o approve_v or_o improve_v their_o manor_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o a_o new_a law_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o consent_v it_o be_v evident_a in_o those_o record_n and_o plea_n that_o other_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v of_o that_o council_n than_o the_o peer_n as_o pag._n 266_o and_o 331._o there_o be_v a_o inhibition_n by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o the_o concilium_fw-la regis_fw-la not_o to_o deliver_v a_o prisoner_n and_o page_n 386._o 14_o the_o edward_n 2._o the_o king_n appoint_v who_o shall_v receive_v petition_n at_o the_o parliament_n and_o who_o shall_v answer_v they_o and_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o answer_v they_o be_v call_v trier_n of_o petition_n these_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o person_n that_o make_v the_o great_a council_n or_o the_o king_n council_n as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o those_o record_n these_o in_o parliament_n of_o late_a have_v be_v whole_o discontinue_v we_o find_v this_o council_n while_o they_o be_v in_o be_v sit_v in_o place_n where_o we_o can_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n ever_o sit_v as_o pag._n 87._o in_o mr._n ryley_n placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la coràm_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o concilio_n apud_fw-la lond._n in_fw-la domo_fw-la ottonis_fw-la de_fw-la grandissono_fw-it extra_fw-la palatium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la and_o pag._n 98._o at_o bergavenny_n and_o pag._n 108._o at_o stilben_v extra_fw-la london_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v of_o stepney_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v mention_v as_o member_n of_o this_o council_n pag._n 140._o not_o mere_a assistant_n now_o we_o come_v to_o writ_n of_o error_n wherein_o it_o be_v general_o admit_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v infer_v by_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n that_o they_o likewise_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o appeal_n from_o court_n of_o equity_n a_o appeal_n from_o a_o decree_n in_o equity_n be_v something_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n at_o the_o common-law_n it_o be_v true_a our_o law-book_n be_v full_a of_o this_o title_n and_o speak_v of_o error_n sue_v in_o parliament_n but_o under_o favour_n it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o universal_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o case_n of_o erroneous_a judgement_n but_o with_o divers_a restriction_n and_o under_o certain_a rule_n in_o our_o law-book_n it_o have_v be_v often_o resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v proceed_v upon_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n till_o first_o the_o king_n have_v sign_v a_o petition_n for_o the_o allowance_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o be_v sue_v out_o as_o in_o the_o year-book_n of_o 22_o edward_n the_o 3_o d._n fol._n 3._o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n lie_v not_o till_o the_o king_n be_v petition_v for_o it_o and_o till_o the_o king_n have_v sign_v the_o petition_n which_o sign_v be_v indeed_o the_o commission_n which_o give_v the_o authority_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n hadelow_n case_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o king_n sign_v a_o petition_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o writ_n sue_v out_o the_o roll_n in_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v be_v bring_v by_o sir_n william_n thorp_n chief-justice_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n into_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n assign_v certain_a earl_n and_o baron_n and_o with_o they_o the_o justice_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o business_n and_o before_o it_o be_v determine_v the_o parliament_n be_v end_v yet_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v still_o but_o the_o king_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v urge_v before_o the_o delegate_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v that_o the_o judgement_n can_v not_o be_v reverse_v except_o in_o parliament_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o land_n and_o that_o they_o can_v judge_v the_o king_n how_o come_v that_o in_o to_o debate_n why_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o outlawry_n which_o be_v always_o for_o the_o king_n benefit_n and_o
collection_n make_v of_o custom_n and_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o of_o their_o privilege_n make_v out_o of_o record_n and_o he_o present_v that_o collection_n to_o the_o house_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v preserve_v as_o a_o memorial_n whereunto_o man_n may_v resort_v as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o make_v use_n of_o it_o it_o be_v thereupon_o order_v by_o the_o house_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n so_o that_o this_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o standard_n whereby_o to_o measure_v and_o judge_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n for_o the_o future_a i_o find_v the_o title_n of_o that_o committee_n fol._n 91._o to_o be_v a_o committee_n for_o search_v for_o precedent_n for_o judicature_n accusation_n and_o judgement_n ancient_o use_v in_o this_o high-court_n of_o parliament_n this_o show_n it_o must_v be_v a_o ancient_a usage_n or_o nothing_o therefore_o late_a and_o modern_a usage_n and_o precedent_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o no_o great_a weight_n to_o entitle_v they_o to_o a_o jurisdiction_n moreover_o fol._n 105._o of_o that_o journal_n there_o be_v a_o order_n make_v 27._o mar._n 1621._o for_o collection_n of_o money_n among_o the_o peer_n to_o pay_v the_o charge_n for_o search_v for_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o to_o have_v copy_n of_o they_o certify_v under_o the_o officer_n hand_n every_o earl_n and_o viscount_n be_v to_o pay_v forty_o shilling_n and_o every_o bishop_n and_o baron_n twenty_o shilling_n i_o have_v peruse_v that_o book_n entitle_v a_o collection_n of_o privilege_n or_o special_a right_n belong_v to_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o title_n appear_v by_o the_o table_n to_o the_o book_n which_o consist_v of_o these_o head_n follow_v viz._n 1_o sy_n judgement_n of_o offence_n capital_a fol._n 11._o b._n 1_o sy_n judgement_n of_o offence_n not_o capital_a fol._n 25._o 1_o sy_n judgement_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n fol._n 88_o another_o head_n be_v the_o lord_n appoint_v judge_n out_o of_o themselves_o for_o examination_n of_o judgement_n in_o other_o court_n fol._n 95._o i_o think_v this_o last_o head_n or_o title_n may_v afford_v something_o to_o our_o purpose_n relate_v to_o appeal_n under_o this_o head_n there_o be_v nothing_o mention_v but_o concern_v erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n at_o westminster_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o elizabeth_n cap._n 8._o of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o error_n to_o examine_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n from_o whence_o error_n lie_v also_o before_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v therefore_o a_o very_a legal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 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since_o this_o last_o revolution_n sue_v error_n before_o the_o lord_n pass_v by_o the_o method_n direct_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 31._o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o for_o sue_v error_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v upon_o the_o very_a point_n of_o reverse_v that_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o be_v by_o one_o of_o the_o say_a judge_n then_o also_o sit_v on_o the_o upper_a wooll-sack_n put_v in_o mind_n of_o that_o stat._n of_o e._n 3._o they_o do_v forbear_v to_o proceed_v to_o do_v any_o more_o upon_o it_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o order_n limit_v by_o that_o statute_n this_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o method_n too_o in_o case_n where_o they_o have_v a_o rightful_a jurisdiction_n they_o must_v not_o take_v it_o ad_fw-la primam_fw-la instantiam_fw-la nor_o per_fw-la saltum_fw-la in_o that_o collection_n i_o have_v mention_v under_o that_o lemma_n of_o examination_n of_o judgement_n in_o other_o court_n which_o be_v comprehensive_a enough_o i_o find_v notice_n take_v of_o hadelow_n case_n 22._o e._n 3._o fol._n 3._o and_o flourdew_n case_n 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 20._o which_o i_o cite_v before_o at_o large_a and_o these_o concern_v only_a case_n of_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n under_o the_o title_n of_o offence_n not_o capital_a there_o be_v mention_n of_o no_o case_n but_o upon_o accusation_n for_o criminal_a cause_n it_o begin_v with_o latimer_n accusation_n of_o john_n at_o lee_n for_o offence_n against_o the_o state_n it_o mention_n the_o case_n of_o richard_n lion_n for_o procure_v of_o patent_n for_o private_a advantage_n and_o of_o the_o new_a imposition_n without_o parliament_n it_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n lord_n latimer_n accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o case_n of_o alice_n pierce_n and_o the_o case_n in_o 7_o richard_n the_o 2_o d_o num_fw-la 11._o of_o michael_n de-la-pool_n chancellor_n of_o england_n accuse_v by_o john_n cavendish_n of_o london_n fishmonger_n for_o bribery_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n 5_o h._n 4._o num_fw-la 26._o and_o thorpe_n case_n but_o they_o be_v all_o in_o criminal_a cause_n while_o this_o committee_n be_v in_o be_v i_o meet_v with_o a_o appeal_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n from_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o chancery_n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n bacon_n though_o he_o be_v not_o name_v by_o his_o name_n it_o be_v fol._n 181._o in_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o parliament_n 18._o jac._n 1621._o the_o three_o of_o december_n in_o that_o parliament_n sir_n john_n bourchier_n by_o petition_n appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n wherein_o he_o himself_o be_v plaintiff_n against_o john_n mompessom_n and_o other_o and_o there_o be_v cross_a suit_n and_o they_o be_v about_o account_n between_o they_o and_o sir_n john_n bourchier_n have_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n decree_v to_o he_o but_o not_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o think_v be_v due_a and_o therefore_o he_o appeal_v and_o complain_v in_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o hasty_a hear_v of_o his_o cause_n in_o chancery_n and_o that_o his_o witness_n be_v not_o hear_v and_o use_v the_o very_a formal_a word_n of_o appeal_n in_o his_o petition_n fol._n 188.6_o december_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o lord_n committee_n for_o privilege_n to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o formal_a appeal_n or_o not_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o do_v not_o clear_o appear_v to_o i_o what_o the_o true_a meaning_n or_o ground_n of_o that_o order_n be_v for_o as_o i_o now_o say_v the_o petition_n do_v express_o use_v the_o word_n appeal_n the_o 10_o the_o of_o december_n fol._n 196._o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n report_a that_o divers_a lord_n sub-committee_n appoint_v to_o search_v for_o precedent_n ☞_o can_v find_v that_o the_o word_n appeal_n be_v usual_a in_o any_o petition_n for_o any_o matter_n bring_v before_o they_o this_o deserve_v to_o be_v note_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o lord_n committee_n understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o their_o order_n to_o be_v to_o search_v for_o precedent_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o where_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v in_o former_a time_n to_o admit_v of_o and_o to_o receive_v appeal_n before_o they_o against_o decree_n make_v in_o chancery_n or_o in_o any_o court_n of_o equity_n the_o archbishop_n further_o report_v that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v so_o much_o as_o the_o word_n appeal_n use_v in_o any_o petition_n note_n and_o that_o it_o must_v have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n if_o any_o way_n this_o show_v the_o novelty_n of_o it_o for_o he_o likewise_o report_v that_o all_o matter_n complain_v of_o before_o the_o lord_n must_v be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d petition_n and_o in_o no_o other_o form_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a accustom_a form_n of_o
cite_v a_o case_n there_o mich._n 43._o elliz._n in_o the_o chancery_n between_o the_o countess_n of_o southampton_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o worcester_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o when_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o chancery_n the_o queen_n upon_o a_o petition_n may_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n but_o not_o to_o any_o other_o and_o so_o say_v that_o case_n the_o practice_n and_o proceed_n have_v be_v which_o make_v a_o law_n in_o case_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n agree_v to_o it_o the_o lord_n egerton_n and_o according_o upon_o petition_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o reference_n by_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o judge_n that_o decree_n be_v reverse_v the_o like_a we_o may_v read_v in_o andersons_n second_o report_n fol._n 163._o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o sir_n finche_n case_n the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o countess_n of_o southampton_n and_o bulstrode_n three_o part_n fol._n 118._o see_v serjeant_n rolles_n abridgement_n the_o first_o part_n fol._n 382._o ruswell_n and_o every_n case_n 15_o jac._n 1._o and_o arden_n and_o darcy_n case_n 8_o jac._n 1.27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 15._o but_o as_o to_o the_o remedy_n against_o a_o erroneous_a decree_n in_o chancery_n i_o have_v already_o give_v my_o advice_n at_o large_a in_o that_o former_a treatise_n of_o my_o beforementioned_a to_o which_o i_o refer_v my_o reader_n it_o be_v high_a time_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v settle_v in_o some_o constant_a course_n the_o noble_a author_n suppose_v as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o be_v the_o late_a lord_n hollis_n in_o his_o book_n beforemention_v have_v assert_v a_o very_a large_a jurisdiction_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o in_o the_o consequence_n if_o it_o be_v observe_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n will_v be_v of_o mighty_a concernment_n to_o the_o subject_n nor_o have_v it_o be_v answer_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o author_n ascribe_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o power_n to_o try_v and_o determine_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o issue_n although_o the_o right_a of_o a_o freehold_n depend_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o by_o proof_n without_o a_o jury_n pag._n 66._o and_o this_o he_o ground_n upon_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o case_n of_o william_n paynel_n the_o record_n whereof_o be_v in_o ryley_n placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la fol._n 231._o what_o then_o become_v of_o that_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o by_o their_o neighbour_n and_o inferior_a court_n of_o equity_n will_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o tread_v in_o their_o step_n and_o do_v the_o like_a and_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o if_o it_o be_v not_o already_o frequent_o so_o do_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o be_v likely_a to_o reform_v it_o upon_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n of_o equity_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n if_o they_o themselves_o shall_v practise_v it_o as_o this_o author_n say_v they_o may_v nor_o do_v that_o precedent_n of_o william_n paynell_n any_o way_n countenance_n that_o practice_n for_o there_o the_o concilium_fw-la regis_fw-la give_v judgement_n upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n confess_v where_o there_o need_v no_o trial_n at_o all_o the_o same_o noble_a author_n affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v entertain_v or_o dismiss_v cause_n as_o their_o occasion_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v or_o as_o they_o have_v leisure_n from_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o can_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o do_v justice_n if_o this_o opinion_n be_v allow_v cessa_fw-la regnare_fw-la say_v the_o petitioner_n to_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n when_o that_o king_n refuse_v to_o answer_v her_o petition_n for_o want_v of_o leisure_n the_o lord_n can_v say_v the_o same_o author_n grant_v a_o temporary_a dismission_n to_o a_o defendant_n by_o a_o entry_n make_v of_o eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la but_o may_v summon_v he_o again_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n at_o another_o time_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a if_o this_o be_v true_a a_o man_n shall_v never_o know_v when_o his_o cause_n be_v at_o a_o end_n nay_o the_o chancery_n will_v give_v further_a cost_n after_o the_o party_n and_o cause_n be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o long_o after_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v at_o end_n without_o any_o new_a process_n the_o person_n of_o who_o this_o high_a judicature_n do_v consist_v have_v need_n be_v man_n of_o great_a learning_n in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o long_a experience_n for_o the_o matter_n that_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o the_o inferior_a court_n to_o determine_v and_o be_v very_o abstruse_a and_o yet_o those_o inferior_a court_n be_v general_o furnish_v with_o such_o as_o be_v of_o great_a ability_n and_o long_a experience_n and_o usual_o spend_v thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n in_o hard_a study_n to_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n be_v learned_a you_o that_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v almighty_a god_n that_o judge_n of_o judge_n hence_o governor_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v senator_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n they_o be_v call_v eolderman_n or_o elderman_n for_o their_o age_n gravity_n and_o experience_n it_o will_v indeed_o be_v a_o miracle_n in_o nature_n if_o any_o one_o can_v true_o affirm_v of_o himself_o i_o jam_fw-la jam_fw-la à_fw-la pvero_fw-la illicò_fw-la nasci_fw-la senem_fw-la or_o nasci_fw-la judicem_fw-la to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v in_o those_o abstruse_a and_o difficult_a cause_n st._n paul_n be_v accuse_v before_o faelix_fw-la do_v and_o that_o without_o insinuate_a flattery_n tell_v his_o judge_n that_o he_o do_v the_o more_o cheerful_o answer_v for_o himself_o because_o faelix_fw-la have_v be_v as_o st._n paul_n acknowledge_v of_o many_o year_n a_o judge_n unto_o that_o nation_n and_o he_o say_v the_o like_a when_o he_o stand_v before_o king_n agrippa_n because_o he_o know_v he_o expert_a and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o commendable_a course_n always_o practise_v in_o all_o our_o inferior_a court_n that_o after_o a_o cause_n have_v be_v plead_v that_o both_o party_n and_o council_n and_o witness_n and_o all_o other_o that_o will_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o hear_v the_o repeat_v and_o open_v and_o true_a state_v the_o case_n by_o the_o bench_n and_o court_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o debate_n of_o it_o to_o observe_v and_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o rectify_v any_o misapprehension_n or_o mistake_v if_o any_o happen_v and_o so_o to_o set_v the_o court_n right_o again_o as_o also_o that_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n may_v be_v know_v that_o the_o people_n may_v the_o better_a know_v thereafter_o how_o to_o square_v their_o action_n and_o that_o the_o law_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v to_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o for_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o certain_a know_v rule_n of_o law_n whereby_o one_o and_o the_o same_o case_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v and_o not_o two_o or_o more_o contradictory_n law_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n it_o be_v a_o woeful_a condition_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n for_o be_v protestant_n and_o other_o for_o be_v papist_n which_o make_v one_o cry_n out_o bone_fw-la deus_fw-la quomodo_fw-la hic_fw-la vivunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n inferior_a court_n and_o the_o superior_a must_v judge_v by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o rule_n for_o miserable_fw-la est_fw-la servitus_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la vagum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o serve_v two_o contrary_a master_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a case_n where_o the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o law_n give_v a_o uncertain_a sound_n for_o then_o a_o man_n know_v not_o how_o to_o order_v his_o affair_n there_o may_v indeed_o be_v a_o different_a method_n and_o course_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o several_a court_n and_o yet_o all_o conform_v to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o it_o be_v sometime_o say_v by_o our_o judge_n that_o what_o be_v law_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v law_n also_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o common-plea_n if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o great_a confusion_n will_v arise_v and_o this_o law_n be_v not_o know_v by_o inspiration_n it_o be_v not_o infuse_v all_o at_o once_o but_o acquire_v by_o long_a study_n and_o long_a experience_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n pag._n 445._o hold_v it_o just_a that_o judge_n shall_v allege_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o sentence_n and_o that_o open_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o all_o the_o court._n and_o ancient_o among_o we_o in_o england_n the_o court_v use_v to_o enter_v the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v now_o supply_v in_o some_o measure_n by_o report_n of_o case_n adjudge_v and_o of_o the_o argument_n at_o bar_n and_o at_o bench._n but_o we_o have_v few_o or_o no_o report_n of_o case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o supreme_a court_n since_o those_o that_o be_v print_v by_o mr._n ryley_n in_o that_o ancient_a cause_n of_o adelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n under_o king_n eldred_n the_o record_n mention_n that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o coram_fw-la cunctis_fw-la svam_fw-la causam_fw-la patefecit_fw-la he_o plead_v his_o cause_n himself_o qua_fw-la rebenè_fw-la &_o ritè_fw-la ac_fw-la apertè_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la discussa_fw-la it_o be_v open_o debate_v omnes_fw-la reddiderunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la this_o be_v at_o the_o miccel-gemot_a there_o be_v no_o withdraw_n and_o eadmerus_n give_v we_o the_o like_a instance_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o it_o be_v in_o his_o historiae_fw-la novorum_fw-la pag._n 9_o adunatis_fw-la say_v he_o primoribus_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la viris_fw-la de_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la quaerelae_fw-la lanfranci_n in_fw-la medium_fw-la ducerentur_fw-la examinarentur_fw-la &_o determinarentur_fw-la in_o medium_n that_o be_v before_z or_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o that_o vast_a company_n to_o conclude_v and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v a_o safe_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n let_v our_o law_n maker_n be_v mindful_a of_o that_o old_a advice_n and_o caution_n viz._n serò_fw-la medecina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la long_o as_o invaluêre_fw-la moras_fw-la finis_fw-la hadelow_n case_n note_n note_n an._n dom._n 1624._o note_n