Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n assign_v error_n reverse_v 4,707 5 13.2318 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66613 Reports of that reverend and learned judge, Sir Humphry Winch Knight sometimes one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas : containing many choice cases, and excellent matters touching declarations, pleadings, demurrers, judgements, and resolutions in points of law, in the foure last years of the raign of King James, faithfully translated out of an exact french copie, with two alphabetical, and necessary table, the one of the names of the cases, the other of the principal matters contained in this book. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Winch, Humphrey, Sir, 1555?-1625. 1657 (1657) Wing W2964; ESTC R8405 191,688 144

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covenant_v with_o sir_n edward_n sackvil_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o of_o that_o land_n &_o before_o the_o fine_a acknowledge_v the_o elder_a brother_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o young_a shall_v be_v compel_v to_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o precedent_n be_v command_v to_o be_v search_v concern_v that_o matter_n note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o 4_o person_n or_o to_o any_o 2_o of_o they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o commissioner_n and_o the_o other_o 3_o sit_v as_o commissioner_n and_o he_o who_o refuse_v be_v swear_v and_o examine_v by_o they_o as_o a_o witness_n and_o rule_v that_o this_o be_v good_a for_o though_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o commissioner_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o exclude_v to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o i._o s._n sell_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n claim_v to_o hold_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v remit_v or_o no_o hobert_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o the_o heir_n be_v remit_v for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v and_o where_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a there_o if_o he_o happ●_n the_o possession_n he_o shall_v be_v remit_v hutton_n and_o warberton_n justice_n contrary_a for_o at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o son_n have_v fee_n and_o then_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n may_v not_o be_v change_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n when_o he_o take_v this_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a of_o land_n which_o concern_v sir_n henry_n compton_n and_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o mounteagle_n white_a against_o williams_n white_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o williams_n as_o his_o bailiff_n to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o never_o be_v his_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v render_v a_o account_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la versus_fw-la predict_v defendant_n 42._o l._n 10._o s._n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n of_o the_o value_n without_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o gaudy_n and_o fenner_n only_o present_a that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v of_o baron_fw-fr altham_n contrary_a for_o the_o court_n may_v in_o discretion_n give_v a_o lesser_a sum_n hill_n 43._o eliz._n b._n r._n vide_fw-la 14._o e_o 3_o account_n 109._o 20._o e._n 3._o 17._o sir_n george_n topping_n against_o king_n be_v it_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o cut_n of_o elm_n and_o other_o tree_n to_o such_o a_o price_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v upon_o that_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o 8._o s._n and_o upon_o this_o davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n move_v to_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o inquiry_n and_o that_o the_o old_a writ_n shall_v not_o be_v return_v for_o the_o damage_n be_v too_o little_a winch_n say_v all_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la hobert_n the_o jury_n here_o have_v find_v the_o value_n and_o precedent_n be_v command_v to_o be_v search_v and_o hobert_n say_v that_o if_o a_o information_n be_v for_o engross_a of_o 1000_o quarter_n of_o corn_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n issue_n which_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o 100_o yet_o this_o be_v good_a and_o not_o that_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o &_o it_o be_v between_o sir_n george_n topping_n and_o king_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o waste_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n issue_n the_o jury_n in_o this_o case_n may_v inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n but_o not_o of_o the_o place_n waste_v for_o this_o be_v confess_v and_o so_o be_v the_o precedent_n according_a and_o hobert_n say_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la as_o to_z the_o place_n waste_v for_o what_o cause_n shall_v not_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o to_o the_o damage_n and_o by_o all_o the_o court_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v damage_n only_o to_o 8._o s._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 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hobert_n contrary_a that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v late_o in_o this_o court_n that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v with_o petty_a larceny_n to_o steal_v under_o the_o value_n of_o 12._o d._n that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o discredit_n be_v not_o in_o the_o value_n but_o the_o take_n of_o that_o with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o where_o one_o say_v of_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o tree_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o subsequent_a word_n tree_n for_o it_o be_v say_v arbour_n dum_fw-la crescit_fw-la lignum_fw-la dum_fw-la crescere_fw-la nescit_fw-la and_o winch_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n and_o yet_o perchance_o not_o exceed_v 2._o or_o 3._o grain_n and_o warberton_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o where_o one_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o stolle_v the_o corn_n out_o of_o my_o field_n that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n execution_n issue_v out_o for_o damage_n recover_v against_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o s._n of_o d._n and_o there_o be_v i._o s._n the_o father_n and_o i._o s._n the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a the_o son_n issue_v his_o writ_n of_o idemptitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la and_o he_o pray_v to_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o warberton_n demand_v of_o brownlow_n if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o precedent_n to_o award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o such_o case_n who_o answer_v no_o and_o warberton_n and_o hutton_n be_v only_o present_v say_v that_o they_o will_v advise_v of_o that_o sir_n george_n spark_n prescription_n in_o a_o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n in_o 5._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n george_n spark_n and_o show_v that_o sir_n george_n spark_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n have_v use_v time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n to_o have_v herbage_n and_o pasturage_n in_o all_o the_o 5._o acre_n when_o that_o be_v not_o sow_v and_o upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v ashley_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o prescription_n be_v void_a and_o this_o be_v not_o
if_o they_o sue_v here_o they_o must_v bring_v their_o action_n several_a for_o they_o may_v not_o join_v here_o in_o a_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a discretion_n in_o the_o court_n to_o deny_v the_o prohibition_n paston_n case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n that_o a_o coppiholder_n may_v hedge_v and_o enclose_v but_o not_o where_o it_o be_v never_o enclose_v before_o and_o agree_v by_o he_o and_o warberton_n that_o a_o coppiholder_n may_v dig_v for_o marl_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o lay_v the_o say_a marl_n upon_o the_o same_o copyhold_n land_n and_o not_o upon_o other_o land_n and_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o hendon_n serjeant_n in_o a_o case_n which_o concern_v the_o lady_n mollineux_n and_o fulgam_n the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a that_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o 10._o acre_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v of_o 20._o acre_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o b._n r._n and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v that_o this_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o finch_n argue_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v amend_v and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n rot._n 525._o john_n chilley_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o debt_n and_o recover_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a henry_n chilley_n shall_v recover_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o yet_o after_o pasch_fw-mi the_o 9th_o jac._n this_o judgement_n be_v amend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o john_n insert_v for_o henry_n and_o diminution_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n m._n 8._o jac._n rot._n 1823._o in_o c._n b._n dower_n be_v bring_v of_o 4._o garden_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o recover_v in_o 3._o and_o upon_o this_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o yet_o this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o amend_v and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n pasch_fw-mi 17._o jac._n between_o shirley_n and_o underhil_n in_o a_o qu._n impedit_fw-la where_o it_o be_v amend_v after_o error_n bring_v and_o he_o vouch_v one_o mason_n case_n 12._o jac._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n for_o word_n which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o and_o that_o the_o wife_n capiatur_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v husband_n and_o wife_n capiantur_fw-la and_o yet_o this_o be_v afterward_o amend_v hendon_n contrary_a after_o error_n be_v assign_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o point_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o case_n of_o chilley_n may_v be_v good_a law_n for_o the_o misname_a only_a et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la henricus_fw-la where_o be_v no_o henricus_n before_o can_v not_o have_v other_o signification_n or_o intendment_n than_o john_n who_o be_v name_v before_o in_o the_o record_n warberton_n and_o hutton_n the_o misname_a henry_n for_o john_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n clear_o and_o then_o hendon_n say_v that_o now_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v that_o amend_v come_v too_o late_o because_o it_o be_v after_o error_n bring_v and_o diminution_n allege_v and_o the_o record_v certify_v and_o then_o both_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v but_o if_o only_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o no_o diminution_n be_v allege_v that_o then_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o find_v in_o any_o book_n where_o any_o amendment_n be_v after_o diminution_n allege_v as_o here_o and_o he_o cite_v 22._o e._n 3._o 46._o in_o dower_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o rule_v that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n a●ter_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v 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arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o hitcham_n for_o where_o word_n may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o double_a sense_n one_o actionable_a and_o another_o not_o actionable_a they_o shall_v all_o time_n be_v take_v in_o the_o better_a sense_n and_o in_o our_o case_n to_o take_v furze_n may_v be_v felony_n and_o it_o may_v be_v not_o felony_n for_o if_o they_o be_v grow_v they_o be_v not_o felony_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v grow_v rather_o than_o cut_v down_o and_o no_o man_n will_v presume_v that_o any_o will_v take_v 20._o load_n of_o furze_n with_o a_o fellonius_fw-la intent_n because_o the_o carriage_n of_o they_o be_v visible_a to_o all_o the_o world_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o carry_v those_o in_o the_o night_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v bar_v attoe_n sergeant_n contrary_a word_n which_o imply_v a_o double_a signification_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o worse_a sense_n which_o tend_v most_o to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o party_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o malice_n and_o so_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o defame_v the_o party_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n trin._n 2._o jac._n b._n r._n rot._n 663._o kellam_n against_o mone_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a hobert_n warberton_n and_o winch_n contrary_a for_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o better_a sense_n and_o not_o in_o a_o strain_a sense_n to_o punish_v the_o party_n which_o speak_v they_o as_o if_o one_o say_v to_o another_o i_o wonder_v you_o will_v eat_v or_o drink_v with_o he_o for_o he_o have_v the_o pox_n now_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v that_o will_v suppose_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o yet_o in_o
have_v dower_n because_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v dowable_a of_o they_o for_o this_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n general_o 7._o ed._n 2._o dower_n 184._o out_o of_o which_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o voucher_n be_v not_o like_a to_o other_o voucher_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o secure_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o purchaser_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o precedent_n i_o answer_v first_o it_o be_v find_v there_o that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v nothing_o and_o also_o it_o be_v never_o debate_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v of_o that_o and_o nothing_o do_v for_o this_o be_v refer_v to_o arbitrement_n and_o so_o i_o pray_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v award_v and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v conditional_a chief_o hobert_n and_o jones_n vehement_o but_o now_o they_o say_v because_o that_o judgement_n be_v once_o give_v they_o be_v not_o to_o reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o to_o give_v another_o judgement_n and_o now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n but_o yet_o that_o do_v not_o aid_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v before_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v be_v relieve_v he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o this_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v again_o this_o be_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v because_o that_o be_v all_o one_o now_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n and_o the_o judgement_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v potter_n against_o brown_n now_o the_o case_n of_o potter_n and_o brown_n be_v move_v again_o and_o hendon_n take_v two_o exception_n as_o before_o first_o for_o default_n of_o averment_n and_o second_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o lane_n case_n if_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v as_o arrant_a a_o thief_n ●s_v any_o be_v in_o the_o goal_n of_o warwick_n this_o be_v not_o good_a without_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v thief_n in_o warwick_n goal_n and_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v thief_n in_o england_n and_o beside_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o subsequent_a word_n do_v qualify_v the_o other_o for_o the_o word_n under_o the_o for_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v theft_n and_o that_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n sergeant_n richardson_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o last_o word_n do_v not_o qualify_v but_o rather_o aggravate_v they_o for_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o speech_n and_o this_o take_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n for_o the_o first_o word_n do_v charge_n he_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o therefore_o the_o last_o word_n shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o take_v they_o with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o charge_v he_o in_o the_o general_n but_o in_o particular_a but_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n hobert_n hutton_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n because_o he_o fail_v of_o averment_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v express_o that_o he_o be_v a_o thief_n but_o as_o arrant_a a_o thief_n as_o any_o be_v in_o england_n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o inquire_v after_o word_n except_o they_o be_v plain_a for_o if_o one_o say_v he_o be_v in_o warwick_n goal_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o horse_n adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v actionable_a and_o we_o may_v not_o presume_v that_o there_o be_v have_v in_o england_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v adam_n against_o ward_n intra_fw-la trin._n 21._o jac._n rot._n 1845._o note_n that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n between_o one_o adam_n and_o ward_n a_o attorney_n that_o whereas_o one_o hennings_n sue_v adam_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o adam_n retain_v ward_n to_o be_v his_o attorney_n and_o give_v he_o warrant_n to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o ward_n suffer_v the_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la that_o this_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o a_o action_n except_o it_o be_v by_o covin_z and_o for_o that_o if_o adam_n have_v not_o lay_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o this_o be_v by_o covin_z he_o shall_v not_o have_v recover_v and_o at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o covin_z be_v not_o traversable_a by_o plea_n but_o only_o in_o evidence_n at_o the_o bar._n cook_n against_o cook_n in_o dower_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n between_o cook_n and_o cook_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o yet_o be_v seize_v since_o the_o last_o contrivance_n etc._n etc._n octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n ultimo_fw-la quo_fw-la die_fw-la continetur_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimum_fw-la diem_fw-la februari●_n which_o in_o verity_n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o it_o be_v demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o action_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o though_o this_o imply_v so_o much_o that_o the_o other_o be_v disseise_v yet_o here_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_o allege_v but_o the_o court_n speak_v nothing_o to_o this_o but_o winch_n think_v this_o to_o be_v very_o good_a according_a to_o dyer_n 76._o there_o the_o entry_n be_v plead_v only_o and_o yet_o good_a but_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o continuance_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v from_o one_o term_n to_o another_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la venerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v precise_o show_v that_o but_o the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o have_v seisin_n or_o have_v appetite_n cape_n only_o and_o justice_n hutton_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n henry_n brown_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n as_o if_o the_o first_o issue_n have_v be_v try_v for_o he_o and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n for_n 57●_n and_o this_o may_v not_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n for_o they_o both_o appear_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o judgement_n as_o if_o the_o first_o issue_n have_v be_v try_v for_o he_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v general_o yet_o this_o be_v very_o good_a the_o residue_n of_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o king_n james_n godsel_v a_o attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o he_o lay_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v those_o word_n among_o other_o master_n godsel_n be_v a_o knave_n for_o he_o forge_v false_a deed_n for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v at_o york_n and_o shall_v have_v lose_v his_o ear_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v only_o these_o word_n godsel_n be_v a_o forger_n of_o writing_n and_o deserve_v to_o lose_v his_o ear_n and_o hendon_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n which_o be_v find_v be_v not_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o word_n be_v there_o that_o he_o forge_a deed_n and_o it_o be_v only_o find_v to_o be_v writing_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o brown_a and_o ellis_n that_o for_o say_v a_o attorney_n have_v forge_v writing_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o beside_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o appertain_v to_o he_o to_o make_v writing_n and_o so_o for_o nowel_n case_n he_o be_v coop_v up_o for_o forge_v of_o writing_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v actionable_a and_o so_o to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o forger_n of_o writing_n by_o which_o he_o have_v cozen_v fatherless_a child_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v deed_n and_o upon_o this_o motion_n and_o reason_n the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n be_v arrest_v this_o case_n be_v enter_v hilary_n the_o 21._o jac._n roll._n 550._o sir_n george_n trenchard_n against_o peter_n hoskins_n trenchard_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o peter_n hoskins_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o 19_o of_o september_n 44._o of_o eliz._n make_v between_o john_n hoskins_n father_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o other_o part_n by_o which_o they_o bargain_v and_o sell_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o
when_o the_o law_n have_v adjudge_v by_o inspection_n he_o to_o be_v at_o full_a age_n when_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a he_o shall_v never_o come_v after_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n nay_o i_o will_v cite_v one_o case_n to_o show_v how_o cautelous_a and_o wary_a the_o law_n be_v in_o adjudge_v by_o inspection_n point_n case_n where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a and_o day_n be_v give_v till_o octabis_n mich._n to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o inspection_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o term_n be_v adjourn_v till_o mensae_n michael_n but_o between_o octabis_n mich._n and_o mensae_n mich._n he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o yet_o upon_o octabis_n mich._n upon_o the_o essoyne_n day_n justice_n crook_n take_v his_o inspection_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o now_o he_o may_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o compound_v for_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o 6._o jac._n be_v one_o randall_n case_n who_o reverse_v a_o statute_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o minority_n by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o the_o last_o judgement_n for_o some_o error_n in_o that_o be_v reverse_v and_o then_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a audita_fw-la querela_fw-la when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o he_o cite_v all_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o first_o and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o so_o here_o when_o the_o law_n inable_v he_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o same_o inable_v he_o to_o declare_v the_o use_n and_o now_o for_o the_o first_o point_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o precedent_n or_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n for_o that_o be_v the_o fair_a helena_n for_o which_o we_o fight_v and_o yet_o i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n crawley_n that_o in_o some_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o transposition_n of_o term_n and_o the_o part_n in_o the_o proposition_n in_o some_o case_n if_o be_v a_o note_n of_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n and_o for_o this_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o case_n in_o colthir_v case_n where_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v si_fw-la ipse_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la vellet_fw-la and_o to_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n and_o so_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v 20._o s._n then_o he_o shall_v hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o fee_n simple_a pass_v and_o it_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n to_o reduce_v that_o but_o second_o this_o do_v better_a agree_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o for_o the_o first_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v now_o in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o defeasable_a upon_o condition_n afterward_o second_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n plain_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v 10._o l._n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o to_o other_o use_n now_o if_o no_o former_a use_n have_v be_v express_v by_o which_o this_o will_v result_v those_o last_o word_n will_v and_o i_o say_v no_o mean_a use_n will_v result_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o those_o word_n for_o ever_o though_o they_o add_v nothing_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o anne_n yet_o they_o serve_v to_o show_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v then_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v that_o for_o life_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v neither_o and_o for_o that_o of_o necessity_n to_o supply_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n like_v to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr suffer_v a_o recovery_n against_o he_o now_o of_o necessity_n to_o have_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n fulfil_v the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o this_o time_n though_o none_o be_v express_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v result_v and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v perform_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n finch_n now_o for_o the_o second_o point_n admit_v that_o this_o be_v a_o precedent_a condition_n whether_o by_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n before_o the_o first_o of_o september_n the_o condition_n be_v become_v impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v because_o that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o robert_n foyn_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v anne_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o hold_v other_o be_v enable_v in_o law_n to_o perform_v that_o and_o that_o robert_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v pay_v that_o and_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v imply_v or_o supply_v by_o the_o law_n be_v aswell_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v as_o between_o corbet_n and_o cottow_n 39_o eliz._n a_o bond_n to_o appear_v such_o a_o return_n of_o the_o term_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o term_n be_v adjourn_v before_o the_o day_n to_o hartford_n and_o rule_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v where_o the_o term_n be_v and_o so_o in_o many_o case_n where_o the_o word_n be_v short_a and_o curtail_v the_o law_n will_v supply_v that_o 41._o ed._n 3._o 17._o a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o to_o infeof_o another_o if_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n may_v make_v that_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o survivor_n may_v and_o so_o be_v brook_n joyntenant_n 62._o and_o condition_n 290._o word_n in_o the_o copulative_a may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o apt_a case_n than_o littleton_n foe_n 76._o where_o though_o there_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n only_o yet_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feofee_n may_v perform_v that_o for_o the_o word_n be_v so_o the_o law_n supply_v they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o our_o case_n and_o littleton_n than_o our_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a for_o littleton_n case_n be_v to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o if_o his_o case_n be_v take_v so_o favourable_o then_o much_o more_o in_o our_o case_n and_o we_o see_v the_o word_n take_v strict_o when_o they_o be_v to_o defeat_v a_o estate_n as_o that_o 3._o of_o eliz._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v then_o that_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o assign_n may_v enter_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o now_o adjudge_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v not_o enter_v because_o it_o fail_v of_o the_o word_n heir_n in_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o condition_n which_o he_o may_v not_o transfer_v to_o another_o because_o he_o have_v not_o fee_n in_o the_o condition_n and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 41._o eliz._n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeof_o the_o obligee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n sue_v the_o obligation_n and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v bar_v because_o he_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o so_o be_v the_o principal_a case_n of_o the_o 10._o h._n 7._o and_o dyer_n 14._o where_o a_o man_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v build_v a_o house_n his_o executor_n may_v make_v that_o and_o so_o here_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o discharge_v and_o now_o for_o the_o three_o point_n admit_v that_o it_o be_v become_v impossible_a whether_o the_o use_n will_v arise_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v arise_v and_o in_o that_o i_o take_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n to_o make_v such_o act_n for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v take_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligor_n and_o therefore_o if_o that_o do_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n the_o obligation_n be_v save_v but_o here_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_o against_o he_o in_o which_o i_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n
pray_v judgement_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o defendant_n finis_fw-la m._n 20._o jac._n the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n against_o wood_n before_o now_o the_o case_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o wood_n be_v adjudge_v hobert_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a and_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o when_o the_o bishop_n let_v parcel_n as_o 20._o acre_n for_o life_n and_o after_o he_o let_v the_o manor_n itself_o to_o another_o render_v rend_v in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o entire_a manor_n for_o if_o in_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n the_o lessor_n do_v declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n omit_v the_o reversion_n of_o this_o parcel_n the_o declaration_n be_v evil_a and_o upon_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la plead_v it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o second_o this_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o herriot_n reserve_v shall_v go_v with_o the_o reversion_n and_o if_o this_o do_v not_o go_v with_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o herriot_n and_o then_o though_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o good_a title_n to_o the_o herriot_n yet_o if_o the_o property_n of_o the_o herriot_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o first_o possession_n and_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o no_o other_o cause_n be_v show_v before_o next_o thursday_n hill_n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n boulogne_n against_o william_n gervase_n administrator_n bulloigne_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 12._o l._n against_o william_n gervase_n administrator_n to_o i._o s._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a die_v outlaw_v and_o that_o the_o outlawrie_n always_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v general_o and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o attoe_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o be_v a_o plea_n only_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o this_o debt_n because_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o outlawrie_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n be_v plead_v and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n for_o by_o possibility_n the_o outlawrie_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o then_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n trin._n 27._o eliz._n rot._n 2954._o worley_n against_o bradwel_n and_o dame_n manner_n his_o wife_n administratrix_n to_o sir_n thomas_n manner_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr plead_v outlawrie_n in_o the_o intestate_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v general_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n and_o note_v that_o the_o record_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o read_v according_o hitcham_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o record_n in_o manner_n case_n be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o the_o defendant_n only_o show_v that_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o testator_n and_o do_v not_o show_v any_o recovery_n or_o judgement_n against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o ought_v to_o have_v demur_v special_o as_o the_o case_n of_o 27._o of_o eliz._n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o this_o plea_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v only_o evil_a for_o the_o manner_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o by_o the_o outlawrie_n of_o the_o testator_n all_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 16._o e._n 4._o 4._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n to_o plead_v a_o outlawrie_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n and_o not_o judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o debt_n be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o outlawrie_n hobert_n hutton_n and_o winch_n the_o precedent_n show_v by_o attoe_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o though_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o outlawrie_n be_v without_o show_v of_o a_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n yet_o the_o outlawrie_n be_v good_a till_o it_o be_v reverse_v and_o hutton_n say_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v good_n though_o the_o testator_n die_v outlaw_v as_o if_o the_o testator_n let_v for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o after_o the_o testator_n be_v outlaw_v and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a but_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o money_n to_o his_o executor_n as_o he_o may_v well_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v that_o also_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v outlaw_v and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v these_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a and_o they_o shall_v agree_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a notwithstanding_o the_o general_a demurrer_n for_o he_o who_o will_v bar_v another_o by_o a_o argumentative_a plea_n his_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v infallible_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o administrator_n may_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o have_v of_o good_n though_o the_o testator_n be_v outlaw_v and_o for_o that_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o good_a in_o substance_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n be_v good_a by_o hobert_n and_o by_o he_o if_o we_o suffer_v this_o plea_n than_o the_o defendant_n will_v keep_v the_o good_n and_o not_o reverse_v the_o outlawrie_n nor_o yet_o satisfy_v the_o king_n also_o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la or_o nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o give_v this_o outlawrie_n in_o evidence_n see_v 8._o e._n 4._o 6._o 3._o h._n 6._o 32._o 39_o h._n 6._o 37._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o prisot_n and_o also_o see_v the_o case_n in_o e._n 4._o 5._o a_o case_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o also_o note_v well_o that_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o case_n of_o manner_n that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v bring_v of_o that_o afterward_o and_o that_o the_o case_n remain_v till_o this_o day_n undetermined_a buckley_n against_o simonds_n ent._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o now_o at_o this_o day_n the_o case_n of_o buckley_n and_o simonds_n be_v argue_v by_o justice_n hutton_n and_o by_o winch_n and_o the_o case_n be_v brief_o this_o anne_n buckley_n administrator_n to_o andrew_n buckley_n her_o husband_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imp._n against_o john_n simonds_n john_n prior_n and_o robert_n pierce_n alias_o price_n for_o disturb_v she_o to_o present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o d._n and_o show_v that_o andrew_n buckley_n grandfather_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v one_o i._n s._n and_o he_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o advowson_n descend_v to_o richard_n buckley_n and_o that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o that_o one_o richard_n williams_n usurp_v upon_o the_o say_v richard_n buckley_n then_o be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o richard_n buckley_n also_o die_v and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o say_a advowson_n descend_v to_o andrew_n buckley_n as_o brother_n and_o as_o heir_n to_o richard_n and_o that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o before_o the_o presentment_n by_o andrew_n and_o within_o 6._o month_n andrew_n die_v and_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o andrew_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o she_o present_v within_o 6._o month_n and_o the_o defendant_n disturb_v she_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o confess_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o grandfather_n as_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v andrew_n buckley_n 14._o eliz._n by_o his_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o say_v andrew_n buckley_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n preston_n of_o the_o other_o part_n by_o which_o the_o say_v andrew_n buckley_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n covenant_v with_o preston_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o john_n buckley_n and_o elizabeth_n preston_n daughter_n of_o john_n preston_n he_o covenant_v with_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o immediate_o after_o he_o death_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o wife_n the_o say_a advowson_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la shall_v be_v to_o the_o say_v john_n buckley_n
of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o the_o demandant_n reply_v that_o 15._o jac._n she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o now_o tenant_n and_o against_o two_o other_o and_o that_o the_o write_v abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o other_o and_o that_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n the_o tenant_n reply_v that_o the_o other_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o one_o sir_n john_n web_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o rejoynder_n be_v evil_a for_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o themselves_o be_v tenant_n by_o which_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a against_o they_o at_o the_o least_o hobert_n if_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n that_o be_v not_o any_o claim_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o she_o bring_v a_o dower_n against_o 4._o who_o be_v tenant_n and_o two_o die_v and_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o by_o journey_n account_n this_o be_v a_o good_a claim_n within_o the_o statute_n though_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v after_o the_o time_n limit_v but_o quere_z here_o if_o the_o two_o who_o die_v be_v not_o tenant_n trin._n 21._o jac._n c._n p._n harvey_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o chelsam_n harvey_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o chelsam_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o all_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v two_o thing_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o first_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o action_n for_o upon_o the_o roll_n it_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n do_v not_o give_v amendment_n upon_o indictment_n or_o upon_o popular_a action_n or_o action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n and_o cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o doctor_n huss_v case_n coo._n 9_o 71._o which_o be_v reverse_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la upon_o default_n in_o plead_v be_v upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o so_o in_o mich._n term_n last_o judictari_n for_o indictari_fw-la and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v and_o the_o second_o point_n be_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_fw-mi be_v one_o gregory_n return_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n return_v one_o george_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n and_o certify_v in_o the_o record_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la there_o need_v no_o amendment_n for_o that_o name_n of_o george_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v gregory_n be_v in_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o principal_a panel_n and_o it_o be_v also_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v with_o hobert_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n hobert_n say_v that_o if_o that_o variance_n have_v be_v material_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o we_o will_v not_o make_v a_o new_a certificate_n for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v choose_v to_o credit_v the_o first_o or_o the_o second_o certificate_n and_o so_o we_o submit_v our_o judgement_n to_o the_o censure_n and_o pleasure_n of_o another_o court_n which_o we_o will_v not_o do_v and_o in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o fulg_a 18._o jac._n where_o we_o make_v such_o a_o new_a certificate_n though_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o our_o opinion_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o credit_v our_o last_o certificate_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o make_v a_o certificate_n again_o which_o note_n well_o hasset_fw-la against_o hanson_n hasset_fw-la bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o hanson_n and_o upon_o a_o general_a issue_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o i._o s._n be_v a_o copiholder_n of_o a_o tenement_n of_o inheritance_n and_o the_o coppiholder_n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o copyhold_n land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o the_o indenture_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o well_o copyhold_n as_o other_o land_n buy_v of_o john_n culpepper_n in_o such_o a_o town_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n enter_v in_o the_o copyhold_n and_o occupy_v and_o after_o that_o the_o say_v i._o s._n die_v after_o who_o death_n w._n s._n his_o heir_n be_v admit_v as_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n upon_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o homage_n that_o i._o s._n die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o say_v w._n be_v his_o heir_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o court_n w._n s._n surrendered_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o attoe_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o these_o ensue_a point_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n s._n by_o hobert_n winch_n hutton_n and_o jones_n and_o first_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobert_n that_o though_o a_o coppiholder_n may_v not_o convey_v his_o copyhold_n to_o a_o stranger_n without_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n yet_o he_o may_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n out_o of_o the_o court_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n but_o between_o themselves_o only_o second_o winch_n say_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n amount_v to_o a_o grant_n to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o title_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n as_o by_o disseissin_n coo_o 4._o 22._o which_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o court._n three_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n buy_v of_o john_n culpepper_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o verdict_n nor_o yet_o aver_v by_o the_o party_n that_o the_o land_n be_v buy_v of_o culpepper_n which_o hobert_n and_o hutton_n grant_v and_o hutton_n cite_v 2._o e._n 4._o 29._o but_o winch_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o to_o that_o point_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o according_o so_o it_o be_v do_v mich._n 21._o jac._n c._n p._n m._n 21._o jac._n in_o c._n p._n pleadal_n against_o gosmore_n pleadal_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o gosmore_n and_o he_o declare_v of_o the_o take_n of_o a_o mare_n colt_n in_o may_n and_o of_o the_o retainer_n till_o the_o first_o of_o july_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v he_o in_o compedibus_fw-la anglice_fw-la in_o fetter_n diversis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la &_o temporibus_fw-la by_o which_o she_o colt_n be_v much_o the_o worse_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o hartford_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o sherstone_n within_o which_o the_o take_n of_o the_o colt_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n time_n before_o memory_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v estray_v and_o use_v to_o seize_v they_o by_o their_o bailiff_n and_o to_o proclaim_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o say_a mare_n colt_n come_v within_o the_o manor_n such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a countess_n seize_v that_o as_o a_o astray_o and_o make_v proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o when_o the_o mare_n colt_n be_v so_o fierce_a and_o wild_a that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v that_o nor_o keep_v that_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o neighbour_n he_o fetter_v she_o as_o to_o he_o bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o he_o detain_v she_o till_o the_o first_o of_o july_n at_o which_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v his_o mare_n colt_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n deliver_v she_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o attoe_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o matter_n of_o law_n for_o a_o man_n may_v not_o fetter_v a_o estray_n colt_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o like_a case_n 27._o assize_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o his_o damage_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o that_o point_n 8._o jac._n trin._n between_o