they_o and_o hold_v that_o the_o custom_n may_v be_v good_a mich._n 17_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 400._o in_o a_o evidence_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v marry_v unto_o a_o woman_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n after_o 40_o week_n and_o 10_o day_n be_v deliver_v with_o child_n of_o a_o daughter_n and_o whether_o the_o say_a daughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o her_o father_n or_o shall_v be_v bastard_n be_v the_o question_n and_o sir_n william_n pad_n knight_n and_o dr_n montford_n physician_n be_v command_v by_o the_o court_n to_o attend_v and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n who_o be_v upon_o their_o oath_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o child_n may_v be_v a_o lawful_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n for_o as_o wella_n a_o antenatus_n may_v be_v heir_n viz._n a_o child_n bear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 7_o month_n so_o they_o say_v may_v a_o postnatus_n viz._n child_n bear_v after_o the_o 40_o week_n although_o that_o 40_o week_n be_v the_o ordinary_a time_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v bear_v at_o 9_o month_n and_o five_o day_n end_n who_o have_v the_o perfection_n of_o nature_n to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o that_o be_v miraeulum_fw-la &_o amplias_o and_o they_o hold_v that_o by_o many_o authority_n and_o by_o their_o own_o experience_n a_o child_n may_v be_v legitimate_a although_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o 10â—h_a month_n after_o the_o conception_n of_o it_o account_v the_o month_n per_fw-la menses_fw-la solares_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lunares_fw-la hill_n 17_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 401._o webb_n and_o pater-noster_n case_n a_o man_n give_v licence_n unto_o another_o to_o set_v a_o cock_n of_o hay_n upon_o his_o meadow_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o same_o in_o reasonable_a time_n and_o afterward_o he_o who_o give_v the_o licence_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o meadow_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o meadow_n which_o do_v eat_v the_o hay_n and_o for_o that_o the_o paintiffe_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n join_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a hay_n have_v stand_v upon_o the_o say_a ground_n or_o meadow_n for_o 2_o year_n which_o the_o court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a time_n mich._n 18_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 402._o brown_a and_o pell_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v this_o browne_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v his_o say_a young_a son_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v his_o elder_a son_n that_o then_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o young_a son_n have_v they_o the_o young_a son_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v have_v the_o â—ands_n montague_n haughton_n and_o chamberlain_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o no_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o young_a son_n doddridge_n justice_n contrary_a mich._n 18._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 403._o pollyes_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n if_o 2_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o land_n upon_o which_o tree_n be_v grow_v and_o one_o of_o they_o fall_v the_o tree_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o his_o freehold_n if_o the_o other_o enter_v into_o the_o â—and_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quaere_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o because_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o first_o be_v not_o wrongful_a but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v well_o do_v by_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v have_v seize_v they_o before_o they_o be_v carry_v off_o from_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n do_v wrongful_o take_v my_o good_n as_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n and_o put_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o land_n i_o may_v enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o seize_v my_o horse_n again_o but_o if_o he_o put_v the_o good_n into_o his_o house_n in_o such_o case_n i_o can_v enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o retake_v my_o good_n because_o every_o man_n house_n be_v his_o castle_n into_o which_o another_o man_n may_v not_o enter_v without_o special_a licence_n hill_n 19_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 404._o the_o case_n be_v that_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o then_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o who_o die_v and_o the_o other_o may_v join_v in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o other_o may_v join_v in_o one_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n or_o sever_v in_o action_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v for_o life_n render_v rent_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o sever_v in_o action_n trin._n 20_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 405._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edmond_n and_o his_o true_a name_n be_v edward_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o edmond_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n who_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o testator_n and_o issue_n be_v thereupon_o join_v it_o be_v find_v by_o inquest_n in_o london_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n viz._n the_o deed_n of_o edmond_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caperet_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n doddridge_n only_a be_v absent_a and_o a_o case_n be_v vouch_v by_o henage_n finch_n recorder_n of_o london_n to_o prove_v this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o a_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o ererror_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n in_o which_o case_n the_o party_n himself_o upon_o such_o a_o misnosmer_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o same_o case_n do_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n for_o this_o error_n mich._n 14_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 406._o vesey_n case_n william_n vesey_n be_v indict_v for_o erect_v of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o sergeant_n harvey_n move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n erexit_fw-la columbare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la ad_fw-la common_a nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o dominus_fw-la manerii_fw-la nes_z rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o there_o be_v dove_n in_o the_o dovecote_n for_o the_o mere_a erect_n of_o a_o dovecote_n if_o there_o be_v no_o dove_n keep_v in_o it_o it_o be_v no_o nusans_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n mich._n 15_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 407_o sir_n william_n bronker_n case_n sir_n william_n bronker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n and_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n how_o that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-chamber_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v of_o he_o these_o scandalous_a word_n viz._n sir_n william_n bronker_n be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o life_n by_o cozenage_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 408._o yate_n and_o alexander_n case_n yate_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o alexander_n attorney_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o alexander_n the_o defendant_n who_o be_v executor_n to_o his_o father_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o sue_v forth_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o that_o before_o the_o sheriff_n can_v come_v to_o levy_v the_o debt_n and_o serve_v the_o
or_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o say_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v devise_v upon_o he_o or_o their_o case_n or_o case_n if_o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n he_o be_v seize_v but_o de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la general_o but_o upon_o 32._o h._n 8._o he_o ought_v to_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n viz._n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n where_o sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o temple_n and_o wood_n be_v party_n which_o case_n be_v in_o bendloes_n report_v mich._n 7._o &_o 8._o eliz._n which_o be_v a_o great_a case_n twice_o stand_v upon_o and_o argue_v and_o the_o reason_n there_o be_v give_v that_o every_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o the_o case_n before_o they_o may_v have_v partition_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o one_o co-parcene_a against_o the_o alienee_n of_o the_o other_o co-parcene_a may_v have_v also_o he_o say_v that_o several_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v as_o the_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o several_a statute_n for_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o first_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o of_o inheritance_n be_v sit_fw-la firma_fw-la partitio_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o judgement_n give_v upon_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o partition_n make_v by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o such_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o say_a partition_n their_o executor_n or_o assign_v but_o here_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o by_o intendment_n he_o can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o estate_n answ_n that_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n for_o if_o he_o can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o estate_n there_o can_v be_v any_o partition_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o will_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o can_v show_v it_o than_o it_o must_v remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o we_o have_v confess_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v good_a because_o we_o have_v appear_v and_o plead_v i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o declaration_n want_v substance_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v make_v good_a by_o plea_n or_o confession_n but_o if_o it_o want_v circumstance_n that_o perhaps_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o plead_v or_o confession_n tanfield_n contrary_a two_o principal_a thing_n be_v allege_v for_o error_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o statute_n i_o may_v know_v my_o own_o estate_n but_o not_o the_o estate_n of_o my_o companion_n for_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o he_o may_v secret_o change_v it_o when_o he_o please_v but_o then_o cook_n say_v it_o must_v remain_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n itane_n then_o farewell_n statute_n for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v defraud_v and_o no_o use_n of_o it_o for_o if_o i_o can_v know_v the_o estate_n i_o can_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o our_o case_n be_v better_a for_o our_o case_n be_v that_o recusat_fw-la facere_fw-la partitionem_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la provisam_fw-la and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o be_v the_o estate_n a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n freehold_n or_o lease_n for_o year_n we_o leave_v it_o indifferent_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o according_a as_o our_o case_n shall_v fall_v out_o also_o it_o be_v but_o a_o incertainty_n and_o you_o have_v plead_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n but_o i_o grant_v that_o if_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n that_o it_o be_v error_n yet_o fitz._n nat._n br._n 21._o d._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n if_o the_o original_a writ_n want_v these_o word_n viz._n quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o &_o haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la if_o the_o tenant_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n and_o lose_v he_o shall_v not_o assign_v the_o same_o for_o error_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o plea_n so_o in_o detinue_n of_o charter_n concern_v land_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o count_n or_o declaration_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o count_n or_o declaration_n and_o plead_v the_o declaration_n be_v make_v good_a as_o to_o the_o judgement_n if_o the_o word_n inperpetuum_fw-la be_v in_o it_o either_o in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o in_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v but_o during_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o that_o fiet_fw-la partitio_fw-la second_o when_o the_o partition_n be_v make_v and_o return_v the_o judgement_n be_v that_o stet_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la partitio_fw-la gawdy_a justice_n the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v devise_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o case_n or_o case_n therefore_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v his_o case_n in_o special_a and_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o it_o be_v no_o answer_n that_o he_o can_v know_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o in_o a_o praecipe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o otherwise_o his_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o the_o misprision_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o bring_v it_o against_o a_o termor_n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o have_v only_o be_v make_v and_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o if_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n upon_o the_o statute_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n against_o who_o he_o bring_v the_o writ_n suit_n justice_n agree_v with_o tanfield_n in_o the_o whole_a gawdy_n be_v strong_o of_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o which_o statute_n he_o be_v and_o if_o he_o will_v enable_v himself_o by_o law_n to_o bring_v the_o writ_n he_o must_v enable_v himself_o to_o be_v within_o the_o law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o temple_n case_n be_v adjudge_v as_o it_o be_v according_o vouch_v by_o cook_n before_o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 98_o dennie_n and_o turner_n case_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n for_o perjury_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v hill_n ultimo_fw-la praeterito_fw-la 27._o elizabeth_z whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o action_n in_o which_o he_o be_v perjure_v be_v hill_n 28._o eliz._n and_o so_o the_o recital_n do_v miss_v the_o record_n bartlet_n argue_v upon_o the_o case_n put_v in_o leicester_n and_o heydon_n case_n in_o plowdens_n commentary_n where_o time_n place_n and_o number_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v otherwise_o all_o be_v void_a also_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v recover_v here_o upon_o a_o perjury_n commit_v upon_o a_o record_n of_o 27._o eliz._n and_o shall_v also_o recover_v in_o another_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n for_o a_o perjury_n in_o a_o action_n begin_v 28._o eliz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v double_o charge_v cook_n he_o can_v be_v double_o charge_v for_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n and_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o only_o a_o circumstance_n be_v mistake_v clench_v justice_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o show_v in_o what_o action_n the_o first_o perjury_n be_v commit_v for_o if_o he_o say_v in_o trespass_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o debt_n all_o be_v naught_o gaudy_a justice_n if_o no_o action_n be_v allege_v he_o can_v sue_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n but_o the_o case_n be_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o verdict_n do_v find_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v at_o another_o time_n than_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v and_o that_o variance_n be_v first_o find_v by_o verdict_n and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o before_o and_o therefore_o cook_n say_v it_o be_v void_a for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 22._o ass_n 17._o the_o jury_n can_v find_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v
for_o there_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o die_v seize_v after_o judgement_n in_o a_o recovery_n whereas_o a_o die_v seize_v be_v allege_v and_o do_v not_o say_v after_o a_o recovery_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 99_o eglinton_n and_o aunsell_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o word_n be_v these_o thou_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n crowner_n and_o have_v cozen_v many_o of_o thy_o kindred_n of_o their_o land_n cook_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o cosener_n will_v bear_v no_o action_n for_o the_o word_n be_v too_o general_a and_o the_o word_n cosener_n do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o office_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n also_o the_o word_n cozen_a be_v a_o word_n abuse_v 30._o h._n 8._o br._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 104._o false_a perjure_a man_n bear_v a_o action_n but_o false_a man_n without_o perjure_a will_v bear_v no_o action_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o false_a and_o fraudulent_a there_o be_v a_o case_n as_o cook_n say_v betwixt_o osborne_n and_o frittell_a you_o do_v rob_v i_o and_o take_v away_o my_o evidence_n and_o a_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la and_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o no_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o they_o and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o word_n and_o be_v a_o copulative_a kirâ—yâ—'s_n case_n thou_o be_v a_o crafty_a cozen_a knave_n and_o have_v cozen_v many_o of_o thy_o kindred_n adjudge_v not_o actionable_a snagg_n serjeant_n contrary_a that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o he_o say_v that_o a_o crowner_n be_v swear_v to_o do_v his_o office_n and_o if_o he_o be_v false_a and_o deceitful_a in_o his_o office_n than_o he_o be_v forswear_v and_o the_o word_n and_o here_o begin_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o do_v not_o expound_v the_o precedent_a word_n as_o the_o word_n because_o or_o in_o that_o etc._n etc._n clench_v justice_n if_o the_o word_n cosener_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o it_o have_v be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o the_o word_n will_v not_o have_v bear_v a_o action_n and_o if_o one_o do_v call_v he_o cozen_a crowner_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o word_n be_v actionable_a gaudy_a justice_n we_o be_v to_o go_v strong_o against_o these_o kind_n of_o action_n if_o the_o word_n cozen_a shall_v go_v and_o extend_v to_o the_o word_n crowner_n then_o clear_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o office_n and_o then_o if_o and_n and_o all_o the_o subsequent_a word_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v suit_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v word_n sufficient_a before_o the_o word_n and_o to_o maintain_v a_o action_n the_o subsequent_a word_n shall_v not_o overthrow_v those_o that_o go_v before_o but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v thou_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n crowner_n in_o cozen_v of_o thy_o kindred_n the_o action_n have_v not_o be_v maintainable_a but_o the_o word_n and_o be_v not_o a_o word_n explantory_a as_o the_o word_n in_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 100_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o viz._n he_o have_v aid_v pirate_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o against_o a_o proclamation_n in_o that_o behalf_n snag_fw-mi say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o there_o want_v the_o word_n scienter_fw-la for_o a_o honest_a man_n may_v unwitting_o do_v so_o and_o if_o a_o man_n charge_v one_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o elizabeth_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o also_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o willing_o and_o corrupt_o cook_n true_a if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o elizabeth_n but_o if_o he_o say_v such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o perjure_a man_n general_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v without_o say_v willing_o and_o corrupt_o also_o those_o word_n viz._n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v imply_v scienter_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o scienter_fw-la it_o can_v not_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n clenche_fw-mi justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o word_n scienter_fw-la be_v a_o material_a word_n in_o this_o case_n and_o vouch_v the_o lord_n shandoes_n case_n where_o one_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o maintainer_n of_o thief_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v it_o be_v one_o sidenhams_n case_n where_o one_o say_v that_o a_o robbery_n be_v do_v and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o smell_v of_o it_o and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o word_n and_o adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o the_o word_n here_o be_v as_o forcible_a as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v scienter_fw-la and_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v for_o the_o search_n of_o precedent_n until_o the_o next_o term_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 101_o if_o two_o man_n be_v partner_n of_o merchandize_n in_o one_o ship_n and_o one_o of_o they_o appoint_v and_o make_v a_o factor_n of_o all_o the_o merchandize_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n and_o not_o deny_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o account_n against_o he_o or_o they_o may_v join_v in_o one_o write_v of_o account_n if_o they_o please_v quaere_fw-la of_o that_o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 102_o a_o man_n make_v a_o contract_n with_o another_o man_n when_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o he_o who_o make_v the_o contract_n go_v from_o the_o city_n and_o dwell_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o he_o be_v afterward_o implead_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o the_o contract_n claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n which_o according_a to_o 12._o e._n 4._o be_v that_o those_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v elsewhere_o then_o within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n suit_n justice_n say_v that_o that_o be_v true_a for_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n arise_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n but_o otherwise_o if_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v upon_o a_o bond_n of_o one_o hundred_o or_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o then_o go_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n perhaps_o so_o the_o obligee_n may_v lose_v his_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v privilege_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 103._o sir_n jervis_n clifton_n case_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la the_o information_n be_v that_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o of_o a_o house_n within_o it_o that_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v a_o court_n or_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a infra_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la and_o further_o it_o be_v that_o sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la concessione_n sive_fw-la authoritate_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la predict_v '_o infra_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la piggot_n the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o natural_a answer_n to_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v either_o to_o claim_v or_o disclaim_v and_o he_o do_v do_v neither_o of_o they_o and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v tender_v a_o general_a issue_n he_o ought_v so_o to_o tender_v it_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n do_v require_v that_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v after_o time_n of_o memory_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o rescous_a in_o debt_n rein_n arere_z be_v no_o plea_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o debet_fw-la the_o special_a matter_n allege_v in_o the_o action_n aught_o to_o be_v answer_v and_o the_o general_n not_o to_o be_v plead_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v here_o non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o 21._o e._n 3._o detinue_n of_o charter_n be_v plead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o she_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v seize_v and_o do_v enfeoffe_v she_o and_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o the_o deed_n do_v belong_v unto_o she_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o traverse_v that_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o she_o but_o must_v answer_v unto_o the_o especial_a matter_n viz._n the_o feoffment_n also_o he_o say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la a_o account_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o receipt_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o two_o of_o the_o year_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v error_n godfrey_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la nec_fw-la earum_fw-la
tenor_n of_o such_o man_n viz._n a._n b._n c._n 3._o all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o purchase_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n all_o my_o land_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v all_o those_o my_o land_n which_o be_v within_o the_o restriction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n et_fw-la be_v in_o the_o copulative_a be_v not_o material_a for_o all_o be_v but_o one_o sentence_n and_o it_o do_v not_o make_v several_a sentence_n and_o the_o word_n et_fw-fr be_v but_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o sentence_n 3._o they_o resolve_v that_o general_a word_n in_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v overthrow_v by_o word_n restrictive_a as_o be_v 2_o e._n 4._o and_o plough_v com._n hill_n &_o grange_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n if_o he_o have_v no_o land_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n nothing_o pass_v 4._o they_o agree_v that_o a_o restriction_n may_v be_v in_o a_o special_a grant_n as_o in_o c._n 4._o par_fw-fr ognels_n case_n but_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o restriction_n do_v not_o concur_v and_o meet_v with_o the_o grant_n that_o then_o the_o restriction_n be_v void_a note_v the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o these_o resolution_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 293._o cooper_n and_o andrews_n case_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n suggestion_n be_v make_v that_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n be_v seize_v of_o 140_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o park_n and_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o prescription_n be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_v 140_o acre_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v use_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_v 140_o acre_n two_o shilling_n in_o money_n and_o a_o shoulder_n of_o every_o three_o deer_n which_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o same_o park_n in_o consideration_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o it_o be_v show_v how_o that_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n have_v enfeoff_v one_o cumber_v of_o the_o say_v 140_o acre_n of_o land_n who_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_v 140_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o pray_v the_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a park_n be_v dispark_v and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v now_o convert_v into_o arable_a land_n and_o pasture-ground_n and_o so_o demand_v tithe_n in_o kind_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n do_v demur_v hutton_n serjeant_n by_o the_o dispark_n of_o the_o park_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o go_v nor_o extinct_a because_o the_o prescription_n be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o 140_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o park_n and_o although_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o deer_n be_v but_o casual_a and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n be_v go_v yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a the_o prescription_n 2._o he_o say_v that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o prescription_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o park_n now_o in_o form_n and_o reputation_n yet_o in_o law_n the_o same_o still_o remain_v a_o park_n and_o he_o compare_v the_o case_n unto_o lutterel_n case_n c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 48._o where_o a_o prescription_n be_v to_o fulling-mils_n and_o afterward_o the_o mill_n be_v convert_v to_o corn-mils_n yet_o the_o prescription_n remain_v 3._o he_o say_v admit_v it_o be_v not_o now_o a_o park_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o park_n again_o and_o that_o deer_n may_v be_v kill_v there_o again_o for_o the_o dispark_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v only_o allege_v to_o be_v that_o the_o pale_a be_v throw_v down_o which_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o although_o that_o all_o the_o park-pale_a or_o parcel_n of_o it_o be_v cast_v down_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v still_o remain_v in_o law_n a_o park_n and_o a_o park_n be_v but_o a_o liberty_n and_o the_o not_o use_v of_o a_o liberty_n do_v not_o determine_v it_o nor_o any_o prescription_n which_o go_v with_o it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o prescription_n if_o the_o lord_n fall_v down_o all_o the_o wood_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o estover_n do_v remain_v and_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o estover_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n vid._n c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 78._o in_o gray_n case_n the_o case_n vouch_v by_o popham_n further_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la do_v commence_v by_o temporal_a act_n and_o spiritual_a and_o the_o money_n be_v now_o the_o tithe_n for_o which_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o a_o case_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n be_v vouch_v where_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o buck_n or_o a_o do_v in_o consideration_n of_o all_o tithe_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o the_o case_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n of_o skipton-park_n be_v remember_v where_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v when_o the_o prescription_n run_v to_o land_n and_o when_o to_o a_o park_n in_o the_o one_o case_n although_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v the_o prescription_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o other_o not_o and_o 6_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 71._o be_v vouch_v that_o although_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v yet_o the_o fee_n do_v remain_v and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n although_o the_o casual_a profit_n be_v go_v yet_o the_o certain_a profit_n which_o be_v the_o two_o shilling_n do_v remain_v harris_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v executory_a and_o the_o agreement_n executory_a and_o not_o like_a unto_o a_o conveyance_n or_o agreement_n execute_v and_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o that_o now_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o upon_o the_o difference_n of_o executory_a and_o execute_v he_o vouch_v many_o authority_n viz._n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o calthrop_n case_n 15_o e._n 4._o 3._o 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o &_o 32_o e._n 3._o anuitie_n 245._o and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o say_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o deer_n and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v a_o consultation_n hobart_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o plead_v be_v too_o short_a and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o plead_v for_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o park_n be_v so_o dispark_v that_o all_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v lose_v but_o he_o agree_v it_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v pull_v down_o his_o park-pale_a that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o dispark_n without_o any_o seizure_n of_o the_o liberty_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la but_o yet_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o it_o do_v yet_o remain_v a_o park_n in_o habit_n and_o they_o be_v all_o also_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o dispark_v the_o park_n of_o the_o deer_n be_v not_o any_o dispark_n of_o the_o park_n as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o prescription_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 330._o piggot_n and_o piggot_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n the_o donee_n in_o tail_n do_v join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n and_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o donee_n in_o which_o case_n the_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n afterward_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o writ_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o when_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n upon_o issue_n join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o be_v as_o strong_a against_o he_o as_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o after_o a_o year_n and_o day_n where_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o party_n be_v bar_v and_o also_o that_o such_o final_a judgement_n shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n mich._n 11_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n 331_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o do_v lead_v a_o life_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o rogue_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o see_v thou_o hang_v for_o strike_v mr._n sydenham_n man_n who_o be_v murder_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a at_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n because_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a the_o word_n
resolve_v that_o although_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o that_o part_n yet_o for_o the_o residue_n it_o stand_v good_a and_o therefore_o for_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v as_o if_o j._n be_v bind_a to_o perform_v the_o award_n of_o j._n s._n for_o white-acre_n and_o that_o he_o award_v that_o i_o enfeoffe_v another_o of_o white-acre_n and_o that_o he_o give_v unto_o i_o ten_o pound_n if_o i_o tender_v unto_o he_o a_o feoffment_n of_o white-acre_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o will_v not_o give_v to_o i_o the_o 10l._o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o osborn_n case_n c._n 10._o par_fw-fr 131._o the_o same_o law_n if_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o award_n of_o j._n d._n who_o award_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v surcease_v all_o suit_n and_o procure_v j._n n._n to_o be_v bind_v with_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o be_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o submission_n in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n enforce_v the_o arbitrement_n the_o first_o be_v only_o good_a the_o second_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o other_o be_v out_o of_o the_o submission_n yet_o be_v in_o part_n good_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o that_o otherwise_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v but_o this_o case_n be_v put_v if_o j._n be_v bind_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o a._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la it_o be_v make_v de_fw-mi &_o super_fw-la premissis_fw-la and_o afterward_o a._n make_v a_o award_n but_o of_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n there_o it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o because_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o authority_n give_v unto_o he_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 353._o dockwary_n and_o beal_n case_n in_o a_o essex_n jury_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o wood_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o land_n whereby_o the_o word_n may_v be_v otherwise_o supply_v also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n may_v fell_v underwoods_n of_o 25_o year_n growth_n if_o the_o same_o have_v use_v to_o be_v fell_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 354._o wrotesiey_n and_o candish_n case_n elizabeth_n wrotesley_n do_v recover_v dower_n 6_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o which_o writ_n she_o demand_v tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la d._n eum_fw-la pertinaciis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la quarundam_fw-la terrarum_fw-la jacent_fw-la in_o hovelan_n and_o upon_o ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seize_v que_fw-fr dower_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v de_fw-la hovelan_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o she_o and_o candish_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n for_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-la manerio_fw-la and_o not_o of_o hovelan_n 6_o h._n 7._o 3._o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o c._n 6_o par_fw-fr â—_o 19_o h._n 6._o 19_o 19_o e._n 4._o 17._o yet_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n move_v that_o the_o trial_n be_v good_a for_o the_o land_n in_o hovelan_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n that_o now_o the_o trial_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 355._o cowley_n and_o legat_n case_n cowley_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la against_o legat_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o cowley_n and_o bates_n bind_v themselves_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 200l._o joint_o and_o several_o to_o legate_n and_o afterward_o 6_o jacobi_n legat_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n against_o bates_n and_o have_v judgement_n and_o 7_o jacobi_n the_o say_a legate_n bring_v debt_n against_o cowley_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n and_o obtain_v judgement_n and_o afterward_o he_o sue_v forth_o execution_n upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o have_v the_o land_n of_o bates_n who_o be_v tenant_n thereof_o only_o for_o another_o man_n life_n in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o he_o take_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o cowley_n upon_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o thereupon_o cowley_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la contain_v in_o it_o all_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la be_v well_o bring_v and_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o when_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v the_o matter_n in_o bar_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la upon_o the_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v his_o lachess_n that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o plea._n but_o second_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o point_n the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la be_v well_o bring_v but_o the_o only_a doubt_n in_o the_o case_n be_v whether_o legate_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la after_o that_o he_o have_v execution_n against_o one_o of_o the_o obliger_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o judgement_n upon_o which_o he_o ground_v his_o execution_n be_v give_v at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o several_a court_n and_o against_o several_a person_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v after_o execution_n sue_v by_o elegit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o person_n but_o after_o a_o capias_fw-la a_o elegit_fw-la be_v grantable_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o upon_o the_o prayer_n to_o have_v a_o elegit_fw-la it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n elegit_fw-la sibi_fw-la executionem_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la so_o as_o he_o be_v estop_v by_o the_o record_n to_o have_v another_o execution_n but_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la nothing_o at_o all_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n yet_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o a_o good_a attorney_n to_o defer_v the_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o execution_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la until_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v it_o serve_v and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a upon_o the_o elegit_fw-la that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o land_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o party_n may_v take_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la also_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v in_o itself_o a_o satisfactory_a execution_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common-law_n if_o after_o execution_n the_o land_n have_v be_v evict_v the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n and_o cook_n say_v if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v remedy_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o to_o which_o crook_n justice_n agree_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v no_o difference_n although_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o several_a court_n against_o person_n several_a and_o at_o several_a time_n and_o where_o it_o be_v but_o one_o judgement_n against_o one_o person_n vide_fw-la the_o case_n 43_o e._n 3._o 27._o where_o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v another_o action_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o bill_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o mowbray_n and_o finchden_n clear_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n although_o it_o be_v in_o another_o court_n and_o dodderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o say_a legate_n may_v sue_v the_o say_a cowley_n and_o bates_n several_o and_o after_o judgement_n he_o may_v choose_v his_o execution_n against_o which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v but_o he_o can_v not_o have_v execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la against_o they_o both_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o although_o there_o be_v a_o eviction_n of_o the_o land_n or_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n after_o that_o he_o have_v execution_n against_o one_o by_o elegit_fw-la yet_o legate_n can_v not_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o first_o execution_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v the_o other_o which_o cook_n agree_v mich._n 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 356._o fox_n and_o medcalf_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n bring_v in_o
ought_v to_o be_v plead_v 3._o that_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o plead_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n if_o he_o say_v curia_n tent_n etc._n etc._n he_o need_v not_o set_v forth_o all_o the_o formality_n of_o it_o and_o mountagu_n chief_a justice_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v justify_v for_o divers_a cause_n and_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o good_a the_o same_o do_v not_o make_v the_o whole_a justification_n to_o be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o only_a and_o good_a for_o the_o residue_n hill_n 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 393_o culliford_v case_n cvlliford_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o knight_n for_o word_n and_o declare_v upon_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v luscomb_n hackney_n a_o pocky_a whore_n and_o a_o thievish_a whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o to_o be_v so_o which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n quia_fw-la verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensâ—â—â—_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v according_o hill_n 16._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 371._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v relate_v that_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o a_o mathematition_n and_o a_o measurer_n of_o land_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o surveyor_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o viz._n thou_o be_v a_o cosener_n and_o a_o cheat_a knave_n and_o that_o i_o can_v prove_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v rule_v according_o in_o 36_o eliz._n rot._n 249._o betwixt_o kirby_n and_o walter_n and_o a_o surveyor_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o who_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o e._n 6._o take_v notice_n and_o he_o say_v that_o verba_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o faculty_n to_o be_v a_o measuror_n of_o land_n but_o dodderidg_n justice_n put_v it_o with_o a_o difference_n viz._n betwixt_o a_o measurer_n of_o land_n by_o the_o pole_n and_o one_o who_o use_v the_o art_n of_o geometry_n or_o any_o of_o the_o mathematics_n for_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v no_o scandal_n for_o that_o his_o credit_n be_v not_o impeach_v thereby_o but_o it_o be_v contrary_a in_o the_o other_o case_n because_o to_o be_v a_o geometritian_n or_o mathematitian_n be_v a_o art_n or_o faculty_n which_o every_o man_n do_v not_o attain_v unto_o and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bailiff_n of_o my_o manor_n there_o no_o such_o word_n can_v discredit_v he_o and_o by_o consequence_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o word_n because_o the_o word_n do_v not_o find_v in_o discredit_n of_o his_o office_n because_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o office_n of_o skill_n but_o a_o office_n of_o labour_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la hill_n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 395._o bishop_n and_o turner_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o churchwarden_n do_v ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la no_o action_n will_v lie_v by_o his_o successor_n against_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n but_o a_o minister_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o churchwarden_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o deface_v of_o a_o monument_n in_o the_o church_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 396._o blackston_n and_o heap'_v case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n haughton_n and_o crook_n justice_n against_o montague_n chief_a justice_n doddridg_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o montague_n hold_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v his_o term_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o yet_o the_o term_n for_o 10_o year_n continue_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o lease_n make_v have_v grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n but_o montague_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n in_o chancery_n may_v be_v relieve_v for_o the_o rent_n mich._n 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 397._o wait_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o stoke_n case_n wait_v a_o clothier_n of_o nubery_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o stoke_n of_o 50l_n upon_o the_o saboth_n day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o hundred_o be_v chargeable_a or_o not_o for_o not_o make_v out_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o 3_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o montague_n chief_a justice_n that_o they_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o apprehend_n of_o thief_n be_v a_o good_a work_n and_o fit_a for_o the_o saboth_n day_n and_o also_o fit_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n montague_z chief_z justice_z agree_v that_o it_o be_v bonum_fw-la opus_fw-la and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_o do_v but_o he_o say_v that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v compel_v upon_o any_o penalty_n to_o do_v it_o upon_o that_o day_n for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o judgement_n against_o i._n s._n and_o he_o come_v to_o the_o parish-church_n where_o i._o s._n be_v with_o the_o sheriff_n and_o show_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n 1._o s._n upon_o the_o saboth_n day_n and_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o do_v his_o office_n if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v i._o s._n in_o execution_n upon_o that_o day_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o arrest_v he_o it_o be_v no_o escape_n in_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o ministerial_a act_n and_o judicial_a act_n for_o the_o first_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o saboth_n day_n but_o judicial_a act_n may_v not_o but_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o other_o justice_n pasch_fw-mi 17_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 398._o spicer_n and_o spice_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o gavil-kind_n land_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n pay_v out_o of_o it_o 3l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o also_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o second_o son_n pay_v 3l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o his_o three_o son_n and_o 20_n to_o such_o a_o one_o his_o daughter_n and_o whether_o the_o second_o son_n have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o collateral_a sum_n of_o 3l_o and_o 20s_o to_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n which_o charge_n to_o the_o brother_n may_v continue_v af-aft_a the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n his_o charge_n shall_v continue_v long_o than_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 17_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 399._o in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la which_o be_v to_o remove_v two_o man_n who_o be_v imprison_v in_o norwich_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o within_o norwich_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o two_o man_n of_o the_o say_a place_n shall_v be_v choose_v yearly_o to_o make_v a_o feast_n for_o the_o bailiff_n and_o upon_o refusal_n for_o to_o do_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v which_o two_o man_n bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpra_fw-la be_v imprison_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v urge_v and_o much_o stand_v upon_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v no_o good_a custom_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o baggs_n case_n in_o c._n 11._o part_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o last_o the_o court_n do_v remand_v
billam_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 435._o shoet_a against_o emet_fw-fr and_o his_o wife_z the_o plaintif_a be_v a_o midwife_n the_o defendant_n wife_n say_v to_o the_o plaintif_a thou_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o be_v the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o man_n child_n at_o who_o birth_n thou_o be_v midwife_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a hill_n 15_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n stone_n and_o roberts_n case_n adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o sorcerer_n 9_o jac._n godbold_n case_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n thou_o be_v a_o sorcerer_n or_o a_o enchanter_n 30_o eliz._n betwixt_o morris_n and_o clark_n for_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o witch_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o of_o the_o word_n witch_n or_o sorcerer_n the_o common_a law_n take_v no_o notice_n but_o a_o witch_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n cap._n 12._o pasch_fw-mi 44_o eliz_n allows_v case_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v my_o cattle_n or_o my_o child_n there_o because_o a_o act_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n 1._o jacobi_n sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n he_o be_v receiver_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o auditor_n curl_n say_v of_o he_o thou_o have_v deceive_v the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o call_n by_o which_o he_o get_v his_o live_n chamberlain_z justice_z since_o the_o statute_n 1_o jacobi_n for_o call_v one_o witch_n general_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o for_o the_o hurt_v of_o any_o thing_n a_o witch_n be_v punishable_a by_o shame_n viz._n pillory_n in_o a_o open_a place_n dodderidge_n justice_n thief_n or_o witch_n will_v bear_v action_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v by_o the_o council_n be_v because_o that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o witch_n but_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o a_o witch_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o witch_n be_v punishable_a trin._n 21_o jacobi_n betwixt_o mellon_n and_o herâ—_n judgement_n be_v stay_v where_o the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o have_v bewitch_v my_o child_n because_o that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la as_o thou_o have_v bewitch_v he_o with_o pleasure_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n saint_n paul_n say_v who_o have_v bewitch_v you_o o_o galatian_n that_o case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 436._o knollis_n and_o dobbine_n case_n knollis_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v apud_fw-la london_n within_o such_o a_o parish_n that_o he_o will_v cast_v so_o much_o lead_v and_o cover_v a_o church_n in_o ipswich_n in_o suffolk_n and_o one_o scrivener_n promise_v he_o to_o give_v he_o 10l_n for_o his_o cost_n and_o pain_n scrivener_n die_v knollis_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o dobbins_n who_o be_v administrator_n of_o scrivener_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o such_o a_o day_n do_v cast_v the_o lead_n and_o cover_v the_o say_a church_n apud_fw-la london_n the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o the_o intestator_n make_v no_o such_o promise_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o agreement_n be_v to_o cover_v a_o church_n in_o ipswich_n and_o he_o declare_v he_o have_v cover_v such_o a_o church_n apud_fw-la london_n which_o be_v impossible_a be_v 60_o mile_n asunder_o and_o so_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o pursue_v the_o promise_n dyer_n 7_o eliz._n 233._o in_o avowry_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o etc._n etc._n at_o bath_n demiserunt_fw-la land_n which_o be_v out_o of_o bath_n it_o be_v void_a for_o they_o be_v at_o bath_n can_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o land_n which_o be_v out_o of_o bath_n vi._n dyer_n 270._o the_o second_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n apud_fw-la london_n do_v commit_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o scrivener_n to_o dobbins_n apud_fw-la london_n which_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v good_a because_o he_o have_v not_o power_n in_o london_n to_o execute_v any_o power_n which_o appertain_v unto_o he_o at_o norwich_n dodderidge_n justice_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o apud_fw-la london_n he_o do_v cover_v the_o say_a church_n that_o be_v not_o good_a and_o make_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n the_o place_n where_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n do_v grant_v the_o administration_n be_v not_o material_a for_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v in_o london_n yet_o his_o power_n as_o to_o grant_v of_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o make_v of_o deacon_n and_o clark_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n do_v follow_v the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n although_o his_o other_o jurisdiction_n be_v local_a to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 437._o bullen_z and_o sheene_n case_n sheene_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v bullen_n be_v a_o commoner_n intitul_a himself_o by_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sheen_n because_o he_o have_v dig_v clay_n in_o the_o land_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a and_o have_v carry_v away_o the_o same_o over_o the_o common_a per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o lose_v his_o common_a and_o by_o that_o can_v not_o use_v his_o common_a in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o he_o do_v before_o sheen_n entitle_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o commoner_n and_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a land_n also_o and_o so_o justify_v the_o entry_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o prescription_n that_o every_o commoner_n have_v use_v to_o dig_v clay_n there_o and_o the_o first_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n sheen_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n but_o the_o other_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bullen_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o prescription_n that_o a_o commoner_n may_v dig_v clay_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v assess_v damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n general_o and_o the_o same_o be_v move_v to_o be_v error_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o damage_n by_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o clay_n because_o the_o same_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o commoner_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v erroneous_a ley_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o dig_v of_o a_o pit_n the_o commoner_n be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o lay_n of_o the_o clay_n upon_o the_o common_a the_o commoner_n be_v prejudice_v and_o so_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o the_o dig_v and_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o clay_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la commoniam_fw-la svam_fw-la amisit_fw-la and_o the_o damage_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o clay_n chamberlain_z justice_z if_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o clay_n to_o lie_v by_o the_o pit_n it_o have_v be_v damage_n to_o the_o commoner_n if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n plough_v up_o or_o make_v conybury_n in_o the_o land_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o by_o the_o commoner_n for_o thereby_o the_o common_a be_v much_o the_o worse_o and_o the_o commoner_n prejudice_v if_o the_o pit_n be_v deep_a it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o so_o a_o damage_n unto_o he_o for_o it_o be_v dangerous_a lest_o his_o cattle_n shall_v fall_v into_o it_o and_o it_o will_v not_o sudden_o be_v fill_v up_o again_o and_o so_o no_o grass_n there_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o the_o long_o because_o that_o which_o shall_v fill_v up_o the_o pit_n be_v carry_v away_o haughton_n justice_n the_o proceed_n be_v erroneous_a both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v commoner_n the_o wrong_n be_v in_o two_o point_n first_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v with_o his_o cattle_n feed_v the_o common_a second_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v dig_v clay_n there_o and_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o the_o defendant_n make_v title_n to_o both_o first_o he_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a there_o second_o that_o the_o commoner_n
make_v a_o mingle_n of_o their_o office_n vi._n 13_o e._n 4_o &_o 10_o e._n 3._o by_o hill_n and_o herle_n for_o trial_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n the_o chancery_n and_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o as_o one_o court_n and_o if_o the_o record_n come_v not_o in_o due_o as_o it_o shall_v the_o court_n be_v never_o well_o seize_v of_o the_o record_n ley_n chief_a justice_n the_o come_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v not_o stay_v the_o commission_n but_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o receipt_n of_o they_o all_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o other_o may_v join_v with_o he_o to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v deliver_v so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o case_n every_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v interest_v therein_o upon_o notice_n and_o not_o he_o only_o to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v deliver_v if_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n take_v a_o recognizance_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v certify_v the_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o justice_n to_o certify_v it_o if_o it_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o may_v retorn_a the_o recognizance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o have_v not_o the_o recognizance_n for_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v but_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o court_n to_o receive_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n may_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o recognizance_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o sheriff_n by_o a_o special_a commission_n have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o recognizance_n and_o to_o retorn_a it_o upon_o record_n one_o may_v do_v part_n of_o the_o office_n as_o to_o make_v and_o take_v the_o recognizance_n and_o the_o other_o may_v retorn_a it_o but_o one_o can_v execute_v a_o thing_n in_o part_n and_o another_o in_o another_o part_n the_o take_n of_o the_o recognizance_n by_o the_o two_o justice_n do_v exclude_v the_o sheriff_n from_o meddle_v with_o the_o take_n or_o make_v of_o it_o but_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v retorn_a it_o well_o enough_o and_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n be_v general_a vicecomiti_fw-la which_o may_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n as_o to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v for_o by_o two_o judge_n the_o supplicavit_n and_o recognizance_n be_v not_o well_o return_v by_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o ley_n chief_a justice_n be_v against_o they_o quaere_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 452._o randal_n and_o harvey_n case_n the_o case_n be_v harvey_n in_o consideration_n that_o brown_n may_v go_v at_o large_a who_o be_v arrest_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o randal_n give_v his_o word_n that_o brown_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n randal_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o harvey_n and_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o arrest_v of_o brown_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n the_o promise_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v a_o man_n can_v make_v another_o his_o attorney_n to_o arrest_v another_o man_n without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o sheriff_n give_v warrant_n to_o his_o bailiff_n to_o arrest_v another_o without_o a_o deed_n seal_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n randal_n give_v one_o a_o warrant_n to_o t._n be_v a_o attorney_n to_o demand_v receive_v and_o recover_v money_n from_o brown_a but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o warrant_n be_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n george_n crook_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o be_v the_o arrest_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a yet_o he_o say_v the_o consideration_n be_v good_a randal_n give_v to_o his_o attornie_a authority_n to_o receive_v demand_n and_o recover_v thereby_o he_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o arrest_v brown_a because_o the_o arrest_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o recovery_n 2_o r._n 2._o grant_n one_o grant_n to_o another_o all_o the_o fish_n in_o his_o pond_n he_o may_v fish_v with_o net_n for_o when_o he_o give_v the_o principal_a the_o incident_n do_v follow_v when_o brown_n have_v yield_v himself_o to_o be_v lawful_o arrest_v and_o than_o harvey_n in_o consideration_n that_o brown_n may_v go_v at_o liberty_n make_v the_o promise_n the_o same_o be_v good_a the_o declaration_n be_v that_o randal_n give_v authority_n to_o t._n be_v a_o attorney_n to_o receive_v deliver_v and_o recover_v the_o debt_n by_o force_n of_o which_o letter_n of_o attorney_n t._n do_v arrest_v brown_a and_o so_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n yeluerton_n 34_o h._n 6._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o 5_o port_n if_o a_o man_n will_v declare_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o thing_n in_o particular_a if_o he_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n it_o overthrow_v his_o action_n but_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v general_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o 5_o port_n than_o the_o same_o be_v good_a enough_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n give_v leave_v to_o another_o to_o lay_v pipe_n of_o lead_n through_o his_o land_n that_o he_o may_v dig_v the_o ground_n to_o lay_v they_o there_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o for_o there_o the_o one_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o fish_n can_v be_v take_v without_o net_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n may_v have_v come_v by_o his_o money_n by_o outlawrie_n and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o arrest_v of_o the_o party_n ley_n chief_a justice_n if_o he_o have_v declare_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la it_o have_v be_v general_o good_a and_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n for_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o recover_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o use_v the_o mean_n to_o recover_v as_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n or_o to_o outlaw_n he_o haughton_n justice_n thing_n incident_a and_o accessary_a may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o to_o dig_v for_o to_o mend_v the_o pipe_n 9_o e._n 4._o because_o he_o grant_v he_o leave_v to_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o he_o may_v dig_v and_o justify_v the_o same_o for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o pipe_n if_o a._n licence_n b._n to_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n and_o to_o kill_v a_o deer_n yet_o b._n can_v carry_v away_o the_o deer_n for_o that_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o this_o case_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n and_o yet_o one_o may_v plead_v a_o judgement_n general_o quod_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la he_o recover_v and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o and_o show_v the_o warrant_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o he_o be_v arrest_v but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plead_v of_o a_o judgement_n because_o there_o it_o do_v refer_v to_o matter_n of_o record_n dodderidge_n justice_n the_o promise_n be_v to_o free_v he_o from_o the_o arrest_n and_o if_o the_o arrest_n be_v unlawful_a then_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a the_o promise_n be_v void_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o brown_n be_v lawful_o arrest_v and_o if_o the_o arrest_n have_v be_v only_a matter_n of_o inducement_n and_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n than_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v say_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o arrest_n itself_o be_v material_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v per_fw-la debitum_fw-la legis_fw-la cursum_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o so_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v the_o arrest_n to_o be_v lawful_a there_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o promise_n and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n yeluerton_n take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o how_o it_o be_v chamberlain_z justice_z if_o the_o party_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n this_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o
statute_n of_o west_n 2._o first_o they_o say_v that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o speak_v only_o de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la per_fw-la chartam_fw-la datis_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o 1._o because_o they_o be_v not_o until_o 7_o e._n 4._o 19_o of_o any_o account_n in_o law_n because_o they_o be_v but_o estate_n at_o will_n 2._o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o provide_v against_o those_o who_o may_v makeâ—_n a_o dissen_v heresin_n by_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n which_o copyholder_n can_v not_o do_v 3._o because_o if_o copyholder_n may_v give_v land_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o themselves_o which_o can_v be_v 4._o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n whereof_o a_o fine_a can_v not_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v quod_fw-la sinis_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la 5._o great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v if_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o because_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o dock_n the_o estate_n and_o no_o customary_a conveyance_n can_v extend_v to_o a_o copyhold_n create_v at_o this_o day_n 37_o eliz_n lane_n and_o hill_n case_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v cite_v by_o justice_n harvey_n where_o a_o surrender_n be_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o one_o in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n the_o first_o surrenderee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o first_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n yet_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o warrant_v the_o remainder_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n tail_n for_o when_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n make_v such_o a_o gift_n no_o reversion_n be_v leave_v in_o he_o but_o only_o a_o possibility_n and_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o donee_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o donor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o he_o make_v or_o give_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o other_o not_o 2._o a_o recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o a_o special_a custom_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o stepney_n because_o the_o warranty_n can_v be_v knit_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n without_o a_o custom_n and_o for_o express_v authority_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o cite_v pit_n and_o hockleâ—'s_n ace_n which_o be_v ter_n pasc_n 35_o eliz._n rot_v 334._o in_o the_o common-plea_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n for_o the_o weakness_n and_o meanness_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o the_o lord_n can_v not_o enter_v for_o felony_n but_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o service_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o and_o for_o these_o mischief_n he_o conceive_v that_o neither_o the_o meaning_n nor_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n hill_n 34_o eliz._n rot._n 292._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n stanton_n and_o barney_n case_n a_o surrender_n be_v make_v of_o a_o copyhold_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o stiversden_n unto_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o issue_n he_o surrender_v unto_o another_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o popham_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o case_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fee_n conditional_a at_o the_o common-law_n and_o that_o post_n prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la he_o may_v alien_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o decrew_n and_o higdens_n case_n trin._n 36._o eliz._n rot_v 54â—_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o erish_v and_o ives_n case_n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o evidence_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o istleworth_n that_o no_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n without_o a_o custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o copyholder_n can_v not_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o common-law_n which_o can_v not_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o that_o he_o who_o recover_v in_o value_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o court-roll_n only_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o evidence_n as_o littleton_n and_o other_o book_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o crook_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n be_v make_v in_o restraint_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o lord_n if_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copyhold_n by_o any_o equitable_a construction_n and_o such_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n 42_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot_v 299._o in_o baspool_n and_o long_a be_v case_n for_o he_o say_v that_o a_o custom_n which_o do_v conduce_v to_o maintain_v copyhold_n do_v extend_v to_o they_o but_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o custom_n which_o do_v deprave_v or_o destroy_v they_o do_v not_o as_o if_o one_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o surrender_v in_o fee_n the_o custom_n do_v not_o extend_v thereunto_o because_o a_o custom_n which_o go_v in_o destruction_n of_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v copyholder_n in_o fee_n he_o may_v grant_v a_o fee_n conditional_a harvey_n justice_n put_v some_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o small_a account_n the_o law_n have_v of_o copyhold_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o 40_o e._n 3._o 28._o 32_o h._n 6._o br_n copyhold_n 24._o and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o book_n in_o the_o law_n but_o only_o mancel_v case_n in_o blow_n comment_fw-fr that_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n hill_n 2_o caroli_n rot_v 235_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 459._o litfield_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o melherse_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o the_o common-plea_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v recover_v and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n in_o this_o court_n because_o the_o husband_n only_o be_v to_o have_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v recover_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o error_n assign_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n pasch_fw-mi 2_o caroli_n rot_v 362._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 460_o holmes_n and_o wingreeve_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o lincoln_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n there_o bring_v for_o take_v away_o a_o box_n with_o write_n and_o four_o error_n be_v assign_v 1._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n at_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o attachment_n against_o the_o defendant_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o appear_v the_o die_n in_o diem_fw-la 2._o because_o in_o his_o declaration_n there_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o box_n with_o write_n and_o do_v not_o make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o box_n nor_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v lock_v nail_v or_o seal_v 2_o h._n 7._o 6._o a._n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o write_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v thereupon_o com._n 85._o 22_o h._n 6._o 16._o 14_o h._n 6._o 4._o 21_o e._n 3._o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o write_n 18_o h._n 1._o charter_n in_o a_o box_n seal_v c._n 9_o part_n bedingfield_n case_n c._n 5._o part_n playters_n case_n the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n therein_o do_v not_o name_v the_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o fish_n 3._o he_o plead_v that_o he_o make_v a_o
take_n be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v r._n be_v excuse_v we_o say_v that_o postea_fw-la &_o antè_fw-la the_o purchase_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o i_o suppose_v we_o need_v not_o lay_v down_o any_o day_n but_o the_o postea_fw-la &_o antè_fw-la make_v it_o certain_a enough_o if_o the_o viz._n be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o allegation_n it_o be_v surplusage_n 41._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n bishop_n case_n trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o trespass_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v 4._o maii_n 39_o el._n it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o videlicet_fw-la do_v not_o vitiate_v the_o premise_n because_o it_o be_v surplusage_n trinit_fw-la 34._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n garford_n and_o gray_n case_n in_o a_o avowry_n it_o be_v show_v that_o such_o a_o abbot_n surrender_v 32._o h._n 8._o and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o that_o postea_fw-la scilicit_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o the_o king_n do_v demise_n and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o king_n ed._n 6._o there_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o postea_fw-la have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o have_v not_o show_v the_o year_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n so_o here_o postea_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la do_v express_v that_o he_o be_v take_v before_o the_o bill_n bring_v dodderidge_n justice_n if_o the_o day_n have_v be_v certain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o he_o come_v and_o sue_v that_o postea_fw-la videlicet_fw-la such_o a_o day_n and_o allege_v another_o day_n which_o be_v wrong_a there_o the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v not_o material_a but_o if_o the_o first_o day_n be_v uncertain_a than_o the_o videlicet_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a curia_fw-la if_o you_o have_v leave_v out_o your_o time_n your_o videlicet_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o you_o must_v express_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o when_o the_o time_n be_v material_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a if_o you_o have_v lay_v down_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o bill_n than_o the_o aunt_n will_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o dodderidge_n justice_n if_o a_o thing_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o term_n quaere_fw-la if_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n if_o you_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o necessity_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n than_o you_o say_v somewhat_o and_o then_o the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v void_a and_o surplusage_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 498_o dean_n and_o steele_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n be_v bring_v for_o word_n speak_v in_o the_o court_n of_o sudbury_n and_o it_o be_v lay_v that_o he_o do_v speak_v the_o word_n at_o sudbury_n but_o do_v not_o say_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la 2._o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v capiatur_fw-la and_o for_o these_o two_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 499_o god_n and_o winche_n this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o sergeant_n astley_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n by_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o reasonable_a assurance_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v advise_v and_o the_o counsel_n advise_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n with_o warranty_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v refuse_v to_o make_v the_o assurance_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o reasonable_a assurance_n to_o have_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n because_o the_o warranty_n do_v trench_v to_o other_o land_n but_o the_o court_n do_v over-rule_v it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n in_o every_o fine_a to_o have_v a_o warranty_n and_o the_o party_n may_v rebut_n the_o warranty_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 500_o it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o present_v his_o son_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v present_v his_o son_n that_o it_o be_v simony_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n ter._n mich._n 4._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 501_o hill_n and_o farley_n case_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n that_o he_o shall_v perform_v observe_v and_o keep_v the_o rule_n order_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ordinem_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o concilium_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ordinem_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o replication_n and_o the_o only_a question_n be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n ought_v to_o name_v those_o of_o the_o council_n of_o wales_n who_o make_v the_o award_n by_o their_o particular_a name_n jermyn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o name_v the_o councillor_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o order_n that_o the_o privy_a council_n shall_v make_v or_o the_o order_n which_o the_o council_n shall_v make_v that_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v consilium_fw-la general_o of_o the_o council_n without_o show_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o councillor_n it_o be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v 10._o h._n 7._o 6._o 10._o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o com._n 126._o sir_n richard_n buckleys_n case_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o eslior_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v particular_o show_v but_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o he_o may_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v per_fw-la majorem_fw-la numerum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v good_a and_o 10._o e._n 4._o 15._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v serve_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o year_n in_o omnibus_fw-la mandatis_fw-la suis_fw-la licitis_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v true_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n until_o such_o a_o day_n as_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o service_n bank_n contrary_a and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v the_o council_n by_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v special_o as_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o divorce_n deprivation_n or_o a_o deraignment_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o divorce_n deprivation_n or_o deraignment_n be_v so_o 1._o h._n 7._o 10._o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o fine_a he_o must_v show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v although_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o record_n and_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o general_a court_n which_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o court_n but_o of_o particular_a court_n which_o have_v but_o particular_a jurisdiction_n and_o particular_a custom_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o nor_o of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o such_o court_n if_o they_o be_v not_o special_o show_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o although_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a usage_n to_o plead_v award_v or_o order_n make_v before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n yet_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o councillor_n who_o make_v the_o order_n aught_o to_o be_v particular_o name_v 2._o he_o say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o council_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o council_n 3._o he_o say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v within_o the_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o order_n be_v make_v be_v a_o matter_n which_o be_v within_o their_o
same_o to_o cropp_n the_o lessor_n and_o the_o same_o margery_n at_o one_o or_o two_o day_n before_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o have_v pay_v it_o to_o cropp_n and_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o it_o but_o now_o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o of_o she_o but_o at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o month_n he_o go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o there_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o enter_v laiton_n argue_v for_o the_o lessor_n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tender_v make_v by_o margery_n briggs_n to_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o sufficient_a 1._o because_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessee_n have_v authority_n to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lessor_n therefore_o when_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o another_o he_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n 19_o h._n 8._o &_o 27._o h._n 8._o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v to_o diverse_a to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n if_o one_o make_v livery_n alone_o it_o be_v void_a 34._o h._n 6._o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v to_o many_o coroner_n and_o one_o execute_v it_o it_o be_v void_a 18._o e._n 4._o if_o one_o have_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n he_o can_v transfer_v this_o authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v livery_n for_o he_o also_o if_o in_o this_o case_n a_o stranger_n have_v tender_v the_o rent_n the_o lessor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v it_o as_o upon_o a_o mortgage_n if_o a_o stranger_n tender_v the_o money_n the_o mortgagee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o 21._o e._n 4._o in_o case_n of_o corporal_a service_n as_o homage_n or_o fealty_n the_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o person_n but_o of_o rent_n the_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o debtor_n clenche_fw-mi justice_n conceive_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n himself_o have_v deliver_v the_o rent_n to_o margery_n briggs_n that_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n if_o good_a make_v by_o the_o servant_n for_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v his_o authority_n to_o another_o wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o bond_n the_o obligee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o before_o the_o day_n so_o if_o it_o be_v payable_a at_o mich._n only_o there_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o before_o the_o day_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v after_o the_o day_n the_o month_n be_v a_o liberty_n and_o benefit_n for_o the_o lessee_n and_o it_o be_v due_a at_o mich._n therefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o be_v tender_v to_o he_o within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o month_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o his_o servant_n can_v transfer_v his_o authority_n over_o and_o therefore_o margery_n briggs_n be_v but_o a_o stranger_n in_o that_o act_n that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o now_o she_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o that_o to_o the_o lessor_n himself_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v privity_n enough_o also_o she_o have_v receive_v the_o rent_n for_o he_o before_o what_o then_o say_v laiton_n we_o can_v prove_v a_o special_a commandment_n for_o the_o time_n before_o that_o she_o receive_v it_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o it_o be_v rule_v against_o cropp_n the_o lessor_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a at_o mich._n and_o the_o month_n after_o be_v give_v because_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n after_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o within_o the_o month_n save_v the_o penalty_n and_o also_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v secundùm_fw-la â—quum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la and_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n if_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o it_o when_o his_o daughter_n in_o law_n tender_v it_o unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o defraud_v the_o lessee_n of_o his_o lease_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_n fraud_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o cropp_n the_o lessor_n hill_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 44_o prideaux_n case_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v where_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o administratrix_n so_o as_o the_o suit_n be_v to_o be_v in_o both_o their_o name_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v name_v in_o the_o write_v administrator_n or_o not_o wray_n chief_a justice_n they_o shall_v be_v for_o by_o the_o entermarriage_n the_o husband_n have_v authority_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o good_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wife_n but_o in_o the_o declaration_n all_o the_o special_a matter_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o so_o some_o say_v be_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v name_v administrator_n hill_n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 45._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o cozener_n and_o a_o bankrupt_a and_o have_v a_o occupation_n to_o deceive_v man_n by_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v one_o hundred_o pound_v land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o live_v upon_o and_o therefore_o although_o he_o use_v to_o buy_v and_o sell_v iron_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o merchant_n nor_o do_v not_o live_v by_o his_o trade_n the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o so_o adjudge_v hill_n 28._o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 46_o harwood_n and_o higham_n case_n one_o have_v house_n and_o land_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o tenor_n of_o those_o which_o have_v the_o house_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will_n in_o which_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v observe_v trinit_fw-la 28._o eliz._n rot._n 1130._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 47_o the_o queen_n and_o savacre_n case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o queen_n against_o savacre_n clerk_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o queen_n present_v to_o a_o parsonage_n which_o be_v void_a by_o the_o take_n of_o another_o benefice_n by_o the_o say_a savacre_n and_o the_o say_a savacre_n for_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o have_v two_o benefice_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chaplain_n of_o sir_n james_n a_o crost_n controller_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n who_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o may_v have_v two_o chaplain_n and_o may_v qualify_v they_o to_o take_v two_o benefice_n to_o which_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n a_o cross_v have_v two_o other_o chaplain_n which_o be_v qualify_v to_o have_v two_o benefice_n and_o have_v also_o two_o benefice_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o qualification_n and_o also_o be_v alive_a so_o as_o he_o be_v a_o three_o chaplain_n who_o can_v not_o be_v qualify_v by_o that_o statute_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o one_o of_o those_o two_o chaplain_n be_v remove_v and_o discharge_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n a_o cross_v to_o be_v his_o domestical_a chaplain_n scil_n capellanum_fw-la familiarem_fw-la as_o it_o be_v plead_v and_o so_o he_o have_v now_o but_o two_o chaplain_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v one_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v demurrer_n join_v three_o point_n be_v in_o the_o case_n 1._o if_o the_o qualification_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la be_v sufficient_a within_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o signature_n or_o name_n of_o sir_n james_n a_o cross_v 2._o when_o two_o chaplain_n be_v qualify_v and_o one_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o service_n if_o he_o may_v qualify_v another_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o party_n be_v alive_a who_o be_v qualify_v 3._o whether_o he_o remain_v his_o chaplain_n notwithstanding_o such_o removal_n during_o his_o life_n upon_o which_o point_n after_o perusal_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o so_o they_o give_v judgement_n present_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o judgement_n be_v for_o the_o first_o point_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n sâ—uâ—cre_n be_v not_o qualify_v sub_fw-la signo_fw-la &_o sigillo_fw-la predict_v jacobi_n a_o cross_v but_o only_o sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v viz._n under_o the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o their_o lord_n or_o master_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n or_o other_o their_o lord_n or_o master_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o sign_n and_o seal_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o
to_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o bond_n by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o action_n but_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o arbibitrament_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o matter_n which_o be_v distinct_a and_o may_v be_v sever_v for_o although_o that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a as_o to_o one_o matter_n yet_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a arbitrament_n for_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o award_n to_o make_v the_o release_n may_v be_v sever_v viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o all_o action_n except_o the_o bond._n cook_n contrary_a and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o entire_a that_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o bond_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n although_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o arbitrator_n at_o another_o day_n dodderidge_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o arbitrament_n for_o he_o have_v put_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o although_o they_o two_o joint_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n alone_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o it_o need_v not_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n enter_v the_o bond_n for_o as_o to_o he_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a and_o that_o exception_n be_v allow_v as_o a_o good_a exception_n by_o the_o whole_a court._n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v for_o to_o show_v and_o allege_v a_o breach_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 108._o and_o they_o say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 231_o foliambe_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o lady_n foliambe_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v her_o dower_n and_o shall_v have_v present_a execution_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o execution_n shall_v not_o cease_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v serve_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a and_o although_o it_o be_v show_v in_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o wife_n can_v answer_v to_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n shall_v be_v general_a and_o he_o who_o claim_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o dower_n and_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n nichols_n serjeant_n who_o be_v of_o council_n against_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o he_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o case_n in_o perkins_n 67._o be_v not_o law_n but_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o perkins_n and_o this_o case_n for_o in_o the_o case_n in_o perkins_n the_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o as_o no_o rent_n or_o attendancy_n be_v due_a so_o as_o the_o wife_n during_o that_o term_n can_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o after_o judgement_n for_o part_n the_o demandant_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o the_o residue_n and_o yet_o have_v execution_n of_o that_o part_n for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 232_o rapley_n and_o chaplein_n case_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v sole_o inherit_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o force_n of_o that_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v inherit_v the_o elder_a aunt_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o that_o custom_n and_o so_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o young_a brother_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o denton_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 233_o seaman_n case_n barker_n serjeant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o thomas_n seaman_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o afterward_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o john_n his_o son_n habendum_fw-la after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n for_o 23._o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lease_n to_o john_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v present_o or_o after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lease_n to_o john_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o date_n but_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n because_o that_o when_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v void_a by_o any_o subsequent_a word_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n give_v in_o 2._o e._n 2._o grant_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 261._o and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o limitation_n be_v not_o certain_a when_o the_o term_n shall_v begin_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 234_o ward_n and_o pool_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o may_v well_o be_v rich_a than_o i_o be_o for_o thou_o have_v coin_v thirty_o shilling_n in_o a_o day_n thou_o be_v a_o coiner_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v justify_v it_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o good_a authority_n to_o coin_n money_n for_o man_n who_o work_v in_o the_o mint_n be_v say_v to_o coin_n money_n and_o be_v call_v coiner_n of_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 235_o chalk_n and_o peter_n case_n chalk_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o peter_n the_o defendant_n do_v avow_v the_o take_n as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n in_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o wood_n in_o hatfield_n chase_n and_o show_v that_o a_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n burghley_n late_a lord_n treasurer_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n rich_a and_o the_o ancestor_n of_o sir_n francis_n by_o which_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o say_a ancestor_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n barrington_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o herbage_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n within_o the_o say_a chase_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o tree_n and_o bush_n of_o the_o say_a number_n of_o acre_n within_o the_o say_a chase_n and_o that_o he_o may_v fell_v and_o cut_v sixteen_o acre_n every_o year_n of_o the_o say_a acre_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v enclose_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o assurance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n rich_a according_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o stranger_n and_o say_v that_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n do_v enclose_v and_o cut_v down_o sixteen_o acre_n and_o do_v enclose_v the_o same_o and_o there_o take_v the_o defendant_n cattle_n damage_n feasant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v if_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o or_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o câ—p_n 17._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o make_v enclosure_n of_o wood_n the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v harris_n sergeant_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o enclose_v and_o exclude_v all_o beast_n and_o
because_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v because_o that_o the_o copiholder_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 242_o dr._n newman_n case_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o have_v of_o late_a time_n be_v twice_o adjudge_v that_o if_o timber_n tree_n be_v oftentimes_o top_v and_o lop_v for_o fuel_n yet_o the_o top_n and_o lop_v be_v not_o tithable_a for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v by_o law_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n so_o shall_v be_v the_o branch_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o cut_v they_o may_v convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o he_o please_v pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 243_o kercher_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n which_o afterward_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n cook_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o in_o these_o case_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v most_o reason_n to_o enlarge_v and_o affirm_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n then_o to_o abridge_v it_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o like_a case_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n as_o he_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o they_o differ_v in_o opinion_n afterward_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v in_o this_o court_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n doubt_v if_o as_o before_o but_o foster_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a and_o cook_n desire_v that_o precedent_n may_v be_v search_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o if_o the_o executor_n be_v adver_v to_o have_v assett_n in_o his_o hand_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o specialty_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v the_o debt_n note_v the_o money_n demand_v be_v for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n promise_v by_o the_o testator_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 244_o adam_n and_o wilson_n case_n note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o a_o false_a judgement_n pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o may_v pray_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v enter_v at_o a_o day_n peremptory_a so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v attaint_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o judgement_n in_o the_o principal_a action_n be_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v also_o be_v reverse_v because_o the_o one_o do_v depend_v upon_o the_o other_o walmesley_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o usual_a course_n of_o this_o court_n that_o if_o one_o deliver_v a_o plea_n unto_o a_o aturney_n of_o the_o court_n as_o the_o last_o term_n and_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v that_o now_o at_o another_o term_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o a_o new_a plea_n if_o he_o will_v because_o the_o first_o be_v not_o upon_o record_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 245_o cullingworth_n case_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o will_v give_v to_o j._n s._n all_o the_o good_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o such_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o good_n devise_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o bond_n shall_v conclude_v he_o to_o say_v the_o contrary_a vide_fw-la 3._o eliz._n dyer_n 196_o rainsford_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 246_o quod_n case_n qvod_fw-la have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o damage_n be_v give_v he_o to_o thirty_o pound_n hutton_n serjeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la duodecim_fw-la and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v so_o as_o there_o be_v one_o take_v the_o circumstantibus_fw-la and_o the_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n be_v that_o the_o say_a jurour_n exactos_fw-la venit_fw-la but_o the_o word_n juratus_fw-la be_v omit_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 247_o stone_n be_v case_n stone_z a_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n be_v in_o execution_n in_o norfolk_n for_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o by_o practice_n procure_v himself_o to_o be_v remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la before_o cook_n chief_a justice_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o lent_n and_o escape_v to_o london_n and_o in_o easter_n term_n the_o bailiff_n take_v he_o again_o and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fresh_a suit_n have_v be_v good_a although_o he_o have_v not_o take_v he_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n if_o enquiry_n be_v make_v after_o he_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 248_o marriot_n case_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n for_o law_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v collect_v fines_n or_o issue_n after_o a_o general_a pardon_n by_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o one_o thorald_n the_o under_o sheriff_n of_o n._n who_o do_v so_o be_v question_v and_o punish_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n mich._n 8_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 249_o jolly_a woolsey_n case_n jolly_a woolsey_n of_o norfolk_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o constable_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o justify_v the_o imprisonment_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o warrant_v direct_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o take_n and_o to_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o alehouse_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 12_o feb._n 5._o el._n whereas_o the_o statute_n be_v 12_o feb._n 5._o ed._n 6._o and_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o misrecitall_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a act_n the_o justice_n ought_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o record_n be_v imbezelled_a if_o the_o act_n be_v general_a because_o every_o man_n be_v privy_a to_o it_o mich._n 8._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 250_o newman_n and_o babbington_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n to_o 40l._o whereas_o the_o debt_n be_v 60_o l_o that_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o 60l._o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n if_o more_o asset_n come_v after_o to_o the_o executor_n hand_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 251_o waller_n case_n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o king_n present_a one_o to_o a_o benefice_n and_o afterward_o present_v another_o who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a repeal_n of_o the_o first_o presentation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v present_v his_o villain_n to_o the_o church_n the_o same_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n of_o he_o for_o that_o presentation_n be_v but_o his_o commendation_n and_o if_o the_o king_n will_v present_v a_o french_a man_n or_o a_o spaniard_n they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o benefice_n within_o this_o realm_n for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 252_o note_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o perjury_n can_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o copy-holds_a or_o in_o any_o court_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o usurpation_n otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o court_n leet_n or_o court_n baron_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o title_n trinit_fw-la 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 253_o bury_n and_o tailor_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o one_o j._n s._n who_o do_v
execution_n the_o defendant_n a_o secretè_fw-fr &_o fraudulenter_n vendidit_fw-la amovit_fw-la &_o disposuit_fw-la of_o all_o the_o testator_n good_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o sheriff_n be_v constrain_v to_o retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n ley_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v because_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o retorn_a a_o devastavit_fw-la because_o the_o good_n be_v secret_o convey_v away_o so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o tell_v whether_o he_o have_v sell_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o also_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o remedy_n by_o any_o other_o action_n to_o which_o dodderidge_n justice_n do_v agree_v but_o haughton_n justice_n be_v against_o it_o for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o be_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n if_o the_o heir_n sell_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o so_o do_v dodderidge_n say_v that_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o haughton_n be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o case_n for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v or_o can_v have_v return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o have_v lie_v but_o here_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o return_v any_o devastavit_fw-la and_o the_o sale_n be_v secret_o make_v the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o safe_o retorn_a a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o so_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o make_v of_o such_o a_o retorn_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 409._o williams_z and_o gibb_n case_n note_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o ley_n chief_a justice_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v allow_v for_o divine_a service_n or_o whatsoever_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n and_o offering_n the_o same_o be_v now_o become_v a_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a and_o dodderidge_n justice_n also_o say_v that_o no_o law_n do_v appoint_v that_o the_o vicar_n or_o parson_n shall_v read_v divine_a service_n in_o two_o several_a parish-church_n but_o only_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 410._o stewry_n and_o stewry_n case_n a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v into_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o the_o traverse_v of_o a_o office_n who_o find_v one_o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n super_fw-la seperale_n exitus_fw-la and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la 12_o homines_fw-la triare_fw-la placita_fw-la traversiae_fw-la super_fw-la seperale_n exitus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o several_a issue_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la dodderidge_n justice_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v placita_fw-la traversiae_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v call_v placitum_fw-la but_o when_o it_o be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d king_n suit_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v and_o that_o the_o several_a issue_n shall_v be_v express_v therein_o and_o young_n case_n 20_o jacobi_n be_v cite_v for_o a_o precedent_n in_o the_o very_a point_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 411._o astley_n and_o webb_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o word_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n and_o although_o this_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o it_o make_v the_o declaration_n not_o to_o be_v good_a pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 412._o white_a and_o edward_n case_n in_o trespass_n edward_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n after_o a_o imparlance_n can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o plead_v his_o privilege_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v viginti_fw-la opali_fw-la vocatè_fw-la wythies_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v anglicè_fw-la and_o not_o vocatè_fw-la but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o vocatè_fw-la be_v as_o good_a as_o anglicè_fw-la then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v fell_v twenty_o perche_n of_o hedging_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v fell_v a_o hedge_n contain_v twenty_o perche_n for_o a_o man_n can_v cut_v a_o mathematical_a pole_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o and_o cite_v 17_o e._n 4._o 1._o where_o a_o man_n sell_v twenty_o acre_n of_o corn_n and_o there_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v here_o viz._n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v twenty_o acre_n sow_v with_o corn_n but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n there_o no_o more_o be_v it_o as_o the_o court_n say_v in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a speech_n to_o say_v twenty_o perch_n of_o hedge_v a_o pint_n of_o wine_n a_o acre_n of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v to_o it_o by_o sergeant_n headley_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 413._o bridge_n and_o mill_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o invendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v ravish_v a_o woman_n twice_o and_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o stand_v in_o a_o white_a sheet_n for_o it_o henden_fw-ge sergeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o common-law_n rape_n be_v not_o felony_n but_o trespass_n v_o stamford_n 23._o 6._o but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 34._o it_o be_v make_v felony_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o late_a word_n viz._n stand_v in_o a_o white_a sheet_n do_v mitigate_v the_o former_a word_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o former_a word_n the_o word_n felonice_n be_v omit_v as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 20._o barhams_n case_n where_o the_o word_n thou_o do_v burn_v my_o barn_n and_o do_v not_o say_v my_o barn_n full_a of_o corn_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o mansion-house_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o unless_o the_o barn_n be_v full_a with_o corn_n or_o part_n of_o a_o dwellinghouse_n it_o be_v not_o felony_n like_o unto_o humfries_n case_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common-plea_n where_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v pick_v my_o pocket_n and_o take_v away_o ten_o shilling_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v ten_o shilling_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o but_o thou_o have_v pick_v my_o pocket_n than_o the_o action_n will_v have_v be_v maintainable_a ley_n and_o dodderidge_n justice_n by_o the_o common-law_n rape_n be_v felony_n and_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o word_n felony_n be_v not_o although_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o star-chamber_n 414._o sir_n henry_n fines_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n henry_n fines_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n viz._n to_o dr._n spicer_n because_o that_o he_o steal_v plate_n and_o have_v be_v pardon_v for_o it_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n the_o court_n do_v allow_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_a dr._n spicer_n and_o then_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n cite_v cuddingtons_n case_n hill_n 13_o jacobi_n to_o be_v adjudge_v cuddington_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o call_v he_o thief_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n he_o steal_v a_o horse_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o a_o pardon_n for_o all_o felony_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v afterward_o at_o another_o day_n jones_n and_o dodderidge_n justice_n put_v the_o case_n more_o large_o viz._n cuddington_n commit_v felony_n 44_o eliz._n and_o 1_o jacobi_n by_o the_o general_n pardon_v he_o be_v pardon_v and_o they_o say_v that_o he_o who_o procure_v a_o pardon_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n but_o by_o the_o general_n pardon_v
judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o by_o intendment_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o first_o original_a which_o bear_v date_n before_o the_o judgement_n another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o mulgrave_n predictis_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o colour_n for_o that_o error_n for_o the_o word_n predictis_fw-la do_v show_v that_o the_o manor_n and_o castle_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n may_v be_v affirm_v sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n argue_v for_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o any_o right_n of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n be_v in_o francis_n bigot_n who_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o attainder_n second_o admit_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a right_n if_o it_o may_v be_v forfeit_v be_v a_o right_n couple_v with_o a_o possession_n and_o not_o a_o right_a in_o gross_a three_o whether_o such_o a_o possession_n descend_v to_o francis_n bigot_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v and_o if_o this_o remitter_n be_v not_o overreach_v by_o the_o office_n first_o if_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o francis_n bigot_n 21._o h._n 8._o when_o he_o be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n and_o by_o the_o livery_n the_o right_a of_o the_o ancient_a entail_n be_v destroy_v and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o continue_v and_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n make_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r_o 3._o and_o when_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o feoffment_n after_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o r_o 3_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n he_o give_v away_o all_o come_v 352._o but_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 3._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o his_o feoffment_n give_v away_o no_o right_n in_o 3_o h._n 7_o 13._o be_v our_o very_a case_n almost_o for_o there_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n so_o in_o our_o case_n and_o thereby_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n enter_v before_o the_o debt_n pay_v but_o in_o our_o case_n he_o enter_v after_o the_o debt_n pay_v there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v as_o by_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a before_o the_o debt_n pay_v but_o when_o francis_n bigot_n make_v a_o feoffment_n 21_o h._n 8._o he_o be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n save_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o he_o give_v the_o land_n as_o servant_n and_o not_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o give_v nothing_o but_o a_o possession_n and_o no_o right_n 5_o h._n 7._o 5._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o be_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o as_o a_o executor_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o if_o a_o executor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o force_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o pass_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o right_n but_o only_o as_o a_o executor_n or_o servant_n 9_o h._n 7._o 26._o prove_n that_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3_o have_v but_o only_o a_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n for_o he_o for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a authority_n which_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o rent_n do_v remain_v to_o he_o for_o he_o give_v but_o a_o bare_a possession_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v remain_v in_o francis_n bigot_n notwithstanding_o his_o feoffment_n as_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n without_o warranty_n the_o vouchee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v by_o force_n of_o that_o warranty_n for_o as_o fitzherbert_n say_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v no_o possession_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o if_o feoffee_n to_o use_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o give_v nothing_o but_o as_o a_o servant_n the_o consequent_a of_o this_o point_n be_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n tail_n be_v in_o francis_n bigot_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o attainder_n and_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o feoffment_n make_v 21_o h._n 8._o the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o a_o right_a mix_v with_o a_o possession_n of_o francis_n bigot_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o private_a act_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o save_v this_o right_n no_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o for_o they_o be_v all_o one_o in_o word_n i_o say_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o right_a as_o may_v be_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o for_o that_o statute_n give_v three_o thing_n first_o it_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o not_o of_o estate_n second_o how_o long_o do_v that_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o viz._n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n three_o it_o give_v the_o land_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o use_n or_o possession_n by_o any_o right_n title_n or_o mean_n this_o estate_n tail_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o right_n by_o the_o title_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o come_v to_o the_o right_n it_o be_v forfeit_v these_o two_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o child_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v strict_a enough_o against_o the_o father_n viz._n he_o who_o commit_v the_o treason_n and_o shall_v the_o same_o law_n which_o be_v make_v to_o punish_v the_o child_n be_v undermine_v to_o help_v the_o child_n the_o ancient_a right_n shall_v be_v displace_v from_o the_o land_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v to_o remain_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o and_o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v pro_fw-la bonow_v publico_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o best_a law_n that_o ever_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n from_o treason_n for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o hedge_n about_o the_o king_n for_o before_o this_o statute_n tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o commit_v treason_n for_o he_o forfeit_v his_o land_n but_o during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o then_o the_o land_n go_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o this_o statute_n do_v punish_v the_o child_n for_o the_o father_n offence_n and_o so_o make_v man_n more_o careful_a not_o to_o offend_v lest_o their_o posterity_n may_v beg_v i_o take_v two_o ground_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o our_o law_n first_o that_o the_o king_n be_v favour_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o any_o statute_n com._n 239_o 240._o the_o second_o that_o upon_o the_o construction_n of_o any_o statute_n nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n against_o the_o king_n com._n 233_o 234._o here_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n yet_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o possession_n from_o anno_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o until_o 26._o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n fear_v not_o to_o commit_v treason_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o do_v preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o as_o the_o father_n can_v not_o prejudice_v his_o issue_n per_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o commonwealth_n consider_v that_o a_o wicked_a man_n do_v not_o care_n what_o become_v of_o himself_o so_o as_o his_o issue_n may_v be_v safe_a provide_v this_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o although_o the_o statute_n of_o 16._o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o which_o give_v the_o praemunire_n do_v enact_v that_o all_o land_n and_o
be_v these_o viz._n thou_o use_v i_o now_o as_o thy_o wife_n do_v when_o she_o steal_v my_o good_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 332._o roe_n and_o glove_n be_v case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n in_o mich._n term_n 9_o jac_fw-la and_o in_o hillary_n term_n after_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o ter._n trin._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v retornable_a mich._n 10._o jacobi_n in_o which_o term_n no_o error_n be_v assign_v and_o afterward_o in_o hillary_n term_n follow_v two_o error_n be_v assign_v the_o one_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o of_o usury_n which_o be_v against_o what_o he_o have_v before_o confess_v by_o his_o plea_n the_o second_o error_n be_v that_o whereas_o j._n s._n of_o exeter_n be_v return_v of_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o j._n s._n of_o another_o place_n be_v swear_v upon_o the_o inquest_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n advise_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o plead_v in_o nullo_n erratum_fw-la est_fw-la by_o which_o the_o court_n do_v seem_v to_o incline_v that_o they_o be_v no_o error_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 333._o bradley_n and_o jones_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v exhibit_v article_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o chancery_n before_o dr._n cary_n and_o there_o swear_v the_o article_n and_o afterward_o he_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o have_v process_n out_o of_o that_o court_n upon_o the_o article_n swear_v in_o chancery_n and_o for_o this_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v the_o article_n exhibit_v in_o the_o chancery_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o attorney_n at_o law_n be_v a_o mainteinor_n of_o jury_n and_o cause_n and_o a_o barretor_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o peace_n against_o he_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o a_o man_n may_v pray_v the_o peace_n or_o good_a behaviour_n of_o any_o other_o man_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o so_o no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 27_o eliz._n in_o cutler_n and_o dixon_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o a_o court_n which_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o cause_n will_v lie_v but_o not_o where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n because_o he_o do_v exhibit_v the_o article_n in_o chancery_n and_o do_v not_o pursue_v they_o there_o for_o when_o he_o have_v swear_v the_o article_n in_o the_o chancery_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o supplicavit_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o oath_n and_o affidavit_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n do_v remain_v as_o a_o scandal_n upon_o record_n and_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o every_o court_n ought_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o own_o proper_a cause_n and_o that_o two_o court_n be_v not_o to_o join_v in_o one_o punishment_n for_o punishment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v by_o parcel_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v right_a to_o the_o land_n of_o another_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a for_o it_o but_o if_o he_o make_v title_n unto_o a_o stranger_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o meddle_v with_o his_o own_o business_n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o thing_n do_v concern_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o same_o do_v concern_v every_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o so_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o require_v the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o another_o for_o the_o public_a good_a interest_n etenim_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la maleficia_fw-la punientur_fw-la 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v because_o the_o defendant_n make_v the_o article_n in_o chancery_n but_o a_o colour_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o although_o that_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v grant_v the_o good_a behaviour_n without_o any_o article_n prefer_v yet_o when_o first_o they_o begin_v in_o another_o court_n they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o cause_n there_o and_o hobart_n the_o chief_a justice_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o a_o attorney_n may_v not_o labour_v juror_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o client_n for_o that_o be_v imbracery_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 334._o fial_n and_o varier_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n do_v promise_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o j._n s._n &_o j._n d._n if_o they_o make_v their_o arbitrement_n and_o award_n within_o ten_o day_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o award_n within_o ten_o day_n that_o if_o they_o nominate_v a_o umpire_n and_o he_o make_v a_o award_n within_o the_o say_v ten_o day_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n j._n s._n &_o j._n d._n do_v not_o make_v any_o award_n within_o ten_o day_n but_o the_o four_o day_n after_o the_o submission_n they_o do_v nominate_v j._n n._n to_o be_v umpire_n who_o make_v a_o award_n within_o the_o say_v ten_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o perform_v the_o award_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o action_n shirley_n serjeant_n it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o the_o first_o arbitrator_n have_v the_o whole_a ten_o day_n to_o make_v their_o award_n and_o then_o can_v the_o umpire_n make_v a_o award_n within_o the_o say_v ten_o day_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v thus_o viz._n that_o if_o a_o arbitrement_n and_o award_n be_v make_v within_o ten_o day_n by_o the_o first_o arbitrator_n or_o by_o the_o umpire_n for_o the_o first_o arbitrator_n may_v examine_v the_o matter_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o if_o they_o can_v make_v any_o award_n than_o the_o umpire_n shall_v have_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o ten_o day_n to_o make_v the_o award_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 335._o colt_n and_o gilbert_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n he_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o steal_v a_o tree_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o late_a word_n do_v not_o extenuate_v the_o former_a but_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n for_o thou_o have_v rob_v my_o orchard_n be_v not_o actionable_a v_o c._n 4_o par_fw-fr bretridge_n case_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 336._o brook_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v a_o mercer_n by_o his_o trade_n and_o do_v sell_v ware_n and_o commodity_n in_o his_o shop_n and_o do_v keep_v divers_a book_n of_o his_o trade_n and_o debt-book_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v unto_o mr._n palmer_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n father-in-law_n these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n your_o son-in-law_n brook_v deceive_v i_o in_o a_o reckon_a and_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o shop_n a_o false_a debt-book_n and_o i_o will_v shame_v he_o in_o his_o call_v nichols_n justice_n and_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o those_o word_n 1._o because_o the_o word_n single_a of_o themselves_o be_v not_o any_o â—lander_n and_o when_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o 2._o the_o first_o word_n thou_o have_v deceive_v i_o in_o a_o reckon_a will_v bear_v no_o action_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o tradesman_n and_o merchant_n which_o keep_v debt-book_n will_v sometime_o mistake_v one_o figure_n for_o another_o and_o so_o the_o same_o do_v turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n of_o another_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o so_o the_o subsequent_a word_n he_o keep_v a_o false_a debt-book_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o may_v be_v falsify_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o and_o also_o it_o may_v be_v false_a write_v et_fw-fr interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o many_o suit_n if_o such_o a_o nice_a construction_n