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never_o know_v a_o end_n of_o their_o own_o obey_v but_o be_v in_o daily_a fear_n of_o new_a pressure_n from_o a_o lawless_a power_n who_o pleasure_n be_v all_o the_o reason_n of_o impose_v they_o beside_o unlimited_a power_n in_o a_o prince_n carry_v in_o itself_o a_o strong_a temptation_n to_o tyranny_n and_o mortal_a man_n his_o corruption_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o so_o great_a a_o command_n for_o fear_n of_o abuse_v thereof_o now_o although_o in_o this_o parliament_n these_o two_o party_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v discover_v yet_o the_o judicious_a reader_n will_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o less_o eagerness_n &_o more_o moderation_n in_o either_o party_n matter_n not_o be_v then_o heighten_v with_o such_o mutual_a animosity_n as_o since_o we_o have_v behold_v yea_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o nation_n begin_v even_o then_o to_o cry_v so_o loud_o
which_o now_o move_v i_o to_o rise_v to_o be_v seasonable_a and_o necessary_a for_o which_o we_o shall_v either_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n it_o do_v never_o more_o behoove_v this_o great_a physician_n the_o parliament_n to_o affect_v a_o true_a consent_n among_o the_o part_n than_o now_o this_o debate_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o double_a aspect_n towards_o the_o sovereign_n towards_o the_o subject_a though_o both_o be_v innocent_a yet_o both_o be_v injure_v both_o to_o be_v cure_v in_o the_o representation_n of_o injury_n i_o shall_v crave_v your_o attention_n in_o the_o cure_n i_o shall_v beseech_v your_o equal_a care_n and_o better_a judgement_n sure_o in_o the_o great_a humility_n i_o speak_v it_o these_o illegal_a way_n be_v punishment_n and_o mark_n of_o indignation_n the_o raise_n of_o levy_n strengthen_v by_o commission_n with_o unheard_a of_o instruction_n the_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n have_v be_v as_o if_o they_o can_v have_v persuade_v christian_a prince_n nay_o world_n the_o right_a of_o empire_n have_v be_v to_o take_v away_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o they_o have_v endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o this_o have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o please_a shade_n of_o who_o crown_n i_o hope_v we_o shall_v ever_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o projector_n they_o have_v pretend_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n beyond_o the_o just_a proportion_n which_o make_v the_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a they_o have_v rend_v from_o we_o the_o light_n of_o our_o eye_n enforce_v a_o company_n of_o guest_n worse_o than_o the_o ordinary_n of_o france_n vitiate_v our_o wife_n and_o daughter_n before_o our_o face_n bring_v the_o crown_n to_o great_a want_n than_o ever_o by_o anticipate_v the_o revenue_n and_o can_v the_o shepherd_n be_v thus_o smite_v and_o the_o sheep_n no_o scatter_a they_o have_v introduce_v a_o privy_a council_n ravish_v at_o once_o the_o sphere_n of_o all_o ancient_a government_n imprison_v we_o without_o bank_n or_o bond_n they_o have_v take_v from_o we_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v indeed_o what_o have_v they_o leave_v we_o all_o mean_n of_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o ingratiate_v ourselves_o with_o he_o take_v up_o the_o root_n of_o all_o propriety_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o seasonable_o set_v into_o the_o ground_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v own_o hand_n we_o shall_v have_v instead_o of_o beauty_n baldness_n to_o the_o make_n of_o they_o whole_a i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o and_o propound_v a_o remedy_n to_o all_o these_o disease_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v king_n and_o people_n be_v hurt_n and_o by_o the_o same_o must_v they_o be_v cure_v by_o vindicate_v what_o new_a thing_n no_o our_o ancient_a sober_a and_o vital_a liberty_n by_o reinforcing_a the_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n by_o set_v such_o a_o character_n on_o they_o as_o no_o licentious_a spirit_n shall_v dare_v to_o enter_v upon_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v this_o be_v a_o way_n to_o break_v a_o parliament_n no_o our_o desire_n be_v modest_a and_o just_a i_o speak_v true_o both_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n and_o people_n if_o we_o enjoy_v not_o these_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o relieve_v he_o therefore_o let_v we_o never_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v accept_v by_o his_o goodness_n therefore_o i_o shall_v descend_v to_o my_o motion_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n two_o of_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o our_o person_n two_o to_o the_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n for_o our_o person_n the_o freedom_n of_o they_o first_o from_o imprisonment_n second_o from_o employment_n abroad_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o our_o good_n that_o no_o levy_n may_v be_v make_v but_o by_o parliament_n second_o no_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o these_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v secure_v in_o both_o for_o the_o manner_n in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o determine_v it_o by_o a_o grand_a committee_n the_o speech_n and_o argument_n of_o m_o r._n creswell_n of_o lincolne_n inn_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o subject_n grievance_n by_o the_o late_a imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o stand_v up_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o the_o subject_n grievance_n by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n contrary_a unto_o and_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o think_v i_o be_o one_o of_o the_o puisnes_n of_o our_o profession_n which_o be_v of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o house_n but_o howsoever_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o own_o inability_n i_o be_o the_o puisne_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a house_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o student_n in_o our_o profession_n i_o as_o the_o puisne_n speak_v first_o in_o time_n because_o i_o can_v speak_v least_o in_o matter_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o course_n i_o shall_v rather_o put_v the_o case_n then_o argue_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v humble_o desire_n first_o of_o all_o of_o this_o honourable_a house_n in_o general_a that_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o argument_n and_o next_o of_o all_o of_o my_o master_n here_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n in_o particular_a that_o they_o by_o their_o learned_a judgement_n will_v supply_v the_o great_a defect_n i_o shall_v discover_v by_o declare_v of_o my_o unlearned_a opinion_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o question_n give_v i_o leave_v as_o a_o entrance_n thereunto_o to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o occasion_n you_o shall_v know_v justice_n be_v the_o life_n and_o the_o heart_n blood_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n bleed_v in_o the_o master-vein_n all_o the_o balm_n in_o gilead_n be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o preserve_v this_o our_o body_n of_o policy_n from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n justice_n be_v both_o columna_fw-la &_o corona_n reipublicae_fw-la she_o be_v both_o column_n and_o the_o pillar_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v make_v good_a in_o scripture_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o solomon_n the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o reign_v on_o earth_n for_o first_o she_o be_v the_o pillar_n for_o the_o say_v that_o by_o justice_n the_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v second_o she_o be_v the_o crown_n for_o the_o say_v that_o by_o justice_n a_o nation_n be_v exalt_v our_o law_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o justice_n they_o be_v the_o ne_fw-fr plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la to_o both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a and_o as_o they_o be_v the_o hercules_n pillar_n so_o be_v they_o the_o pillar_n to_o every_o hercules_n to_o every_o prince_n which_o he_o must_v not_o pass_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o resemble_v she_o to_o nebuchadnezar_n tree_n for_o she_o be_v so_o great_a that_o she_o do_v shade_n not_o only_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o noble_n but_o do_v also_o shelter_v the_o cottage_n of_o the_o poor_a beggar_n wherefore_o if_o either_o now_o the_o blast_n of_o indignation_n or_o the_o unresistable_a violatour_n of_o law_n necessity_n have_v so_o bruise_v any_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n that_o either_o our_o person_n or_o good_n or_o prossession_n have_v not_o the_o same_o shelter_n as_o before_o yet_o let_v we_o not_o therefore_o neglect_v the_o root_n of_o this_o great_a tree_n but_o rather_o with_o all_o our_o possible_a endeavour_n and_o unfeigned_a duty_n both_o apply_v fresh_a and_o fertile_a mould_n unto_o it_o and_o also_o water_v it_o even_o with_o our_o own_o tear_n that_o so_o these_o bruise_a branch_n may_v be_v recover_v and_o the_o whole_a tree_n again_o prosper_v &_o flourish_v for_o this_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o a_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n that_o though_o preces_fw-la regum_fw-la sunt_fw-la armatae_fw-la yet_o arma_fw-la subditorum_fw-la be_v but_o only_a preces_fw-la et_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la i_o know_v well_o that_o cor_fw-la regis_fw-la inscrutabile_fw-la and_o that_o king_n although_o they_o be_v but_o man_n before_o god_n yet_o be_v they_o god_n before_o man_n and_o therefore_o to_o my_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n who_o virtue_n be_v true_a quality_n ingenerate_a both_o in_o his_o judgement_n and_o nature_n let_v my_o arm_n be_v cut_v off_o nay_o let_v my_o soul_n not_o live_v that_o day_n that_o i_o shall_v dare_v to_o lift_v up_o my_o arm_n to_o touch_v that_o forbid_a fruit_n those_o flower_n of_o his_o princely_a crown_n and_o diadem_n
but_o yet_o our_o eden_n in_o this_o garden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o there_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v only_o by_o royal_a majesty_n so_o be_v there_o also_o some_o daisy_n and_o wholesome_a herb_n which_o every_o common_a hand_n that_o live_v and_o labour_n in_o this_o garden_n may_v pick_v and_o gather_v up_o and_o take_v comfort_n and_o repose_v in_o they_o among_o all_o which_o this_o oculus_fw-la diei_fw-la this_o bona_fw-la libertas_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_n one_o thus_o much_o in_o all_o humbleness_n i_o presume_v to_o speak_v for_o the_o occasion_n i_o will_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o question_n wherein_o i_o hold_v with_o all_o dutiful_a submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n that_o these_o act_n of_o power_n in_o imprison_a and_o confine_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o such_o manner_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n thus_o brief_o draw_v i_o conclude_v 1._o the_o first_o from_o the_o great_a favour_n which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v unto_o and_o the_o great_a care_n which_o it_o have_v ever_o take_v of_o the_o liberty_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o take_v the_o question_n in_o piece_n nor_o handle_v it_o in_o part_n divide_o but_o as_o one_o entire_a because_o i_o hold_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o imprisonment_n and_o confinement_n then_o only_o this_o that_o one_o have_v a_o less_o and_o straight_a the_o other_o a_o great_a and_o large_a prison_n and_o this_o word_n confinement_n not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o case_n of_o our_o law_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v become_v the_o language_n of_o state_n it_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o define_v to_o proceed_v therefore_o in_o maintenace_n of_o my_o first_o reason_n i_o find_v our_o law_n do_v so_o much_o favour_v the_o subject_n liberty_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o force_n and_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o land_n so_o abhor_v force_n that_o those_o that_o commit_v it_o she_o account_n her_o capital_a enemy_n &_o therefore_o do_v subject_a their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 24._o which_o be_v make_v 35._o hen._n 3._o who_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n because_o bailiff_n will_v not_o render_v account_n to_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n 23._o edw._n 3.17_o who_o be_v the_o 11_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n because_o man_n make_v no_o conscience_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v likewise_o be_v attach_v but_o before_o those_o statute_n no_o many_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v otherwise_o then_o as_o aforesaid_a whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o much_o the_o common_a law_n favour_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o protect_v his_o body_n form_n imprisonment_n i_o will_v enforce_v the_o reason_n further_o by_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n and_o some_o case_n in_o law_n upon_o that_o rule_n the_o rule_n be_v this_o that_o corporalis_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la fuluro_fw-la so_o as_o if_o the_o question_n be_v not_o for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o person_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o sustain_v it_o and_o afterward_o except_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o law_n hold_v no_o damage_n a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o a_o wrong_n which_o be_v corporal_a the_o case_n in_o law_n to_o prove_v this_o rule_n shall_v be_v these_o if_o one_o menace_v i_o in_o my_o good_n or_o that_o he_o will_v burn_v the_o evidence_n of_o my_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n unless_o i_o make_v unto_o he_o a_o bond_n there_o i_o can_v avoid_v the_o bond_n by_o plead_v of_o this_o menace_n but_o if_o he_o restrain_v my_o person_n or_o threaten_v i_o with_o battery_n or_o with_o burn_v my_o house_n which_o be_v a_o protection_n for_o my_o person_n or_o with_o burn_v a_o instrument_n of_o manumission_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o my_o enfranchisement_n upon_o these_o menace_v these_o or_o dare_v i_o shall_v avoid_v the_o bond_n by_o plea._n so_o if_o a_o trespassour_n drive_v my_o beast_n over_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o i_o pursue_v to_o rescue_v it_o there_o i_o be_o a_o trespassour_n to_o he_o on_o who_o ground_n i_o be_o but_o if_o a_o man_n assault_v my_o person_n and_o i_o for_o my_o safety_n fly_v over_o into_o another_o man_n ground_n there_o i_o be_o no_o trespassour_n to_o he_o for_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o tuitione_n svi_fw-la corporis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la existimatur_fw-la nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o common_a law_n do_v favour_v the_o liberty_n not_o only_o of_o freeman_n but_o even_o of_o the_o person_n of_o bondman_n and_o villain_n who_o have_v no_o right_n of_o propriety_n either_o in_o land_n or_o good_n as_o freeman_n have_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o maim_v his_o villain_n nay_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v his_o villain_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o for_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o do_v plead_v with_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o tender_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n any_o of_o those_o act_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o omit_v be_v in_o law_n infranchisement_n and_o make_v these_o villain_n freeman_n nay_o in_o a_o suit_n bring_v against_o one_o if_o he_o by_o attorney_n will_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n the_o law_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o freedom_n that_o it_o dissallowe_v this_o plea_n by_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v do_v it_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la because_o it_o bind_v his_o posterity_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o villain_n also_o and_o thus_o much_o in_o the_o general_a for_o my_o first_o reason_n 2._o my_o next_o reason_n be_v draw_v by_o a_o argument_n à _fw-fr majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la i_o frame_v it_o thus_o if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n over_o our_o land_n or_o good_n then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o over_o our_o person_n to_o imprison_v they_o without_o declare_v the_o cause_n for_o our_o person_n be_v much_o more_o worth_a than_o either_o land_n or_o good_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o and_o christ_n himself_o make_v it_o clear_a where_o he_o say_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la supra_fw-la vestimentum_fw-la be_v not_o the_o body_n more_o worth_a than_o raiment_n where_o the_o canonist_n say_v that_o vestimentum_fw-la comprehend_v all_o outward_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o that_o which_o be_v corporal_a and_o our_o law_n make_v it_o also_o plain_a for_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v frank-land_n this_o make_v it_o villain-land_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o person_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la frank-land_n shall_v not_o free_v the_o person_n now_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n either_o over_o our_o land_n or_o good_n i_o will_v only_o at_o this_o time_n but_o put_v a_o case_n or_o two_o for_o without_o proof_n of_o the_o premise_n my_o conclusion_n will_v not_o follow_v first_o for_o land_n the_o king_n can_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o for_o he_o can_v disinherit_v the_o right_a heir_n say_v the_o book_n nor_o do_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n for_o thing_n buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n but_o a_o custom_n for_o pay_v toll_n to_o go_v over_o the_o soil_n and_o freehold_n of_o another_o shall_v bind_v the_o king_n for_o this_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o way_n over_o his_o land_n without_o pay_v and_o if_o not_o a_o way_n then_o certain_o not_o the_o land_n itself_o next_o for_o good_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o jewel_n in_o gage_n for_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v attaint_v for_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o jewel_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o ten_o pound_n so_o if_o cattle_n be_v distrein_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o
est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la vicecancellario_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la cestr._fw-la vicessimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la junii_fw-la radulphus_fw-la cousin_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o gaola_n regis_fw-la lanc._n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la will._n filius_fw-la simonis_n le_fw-fr porter_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vic._n lanc._n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la assisam_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la shene_n tertio_fw-la die_fw-la junii_fw-la m._n 7._o johannes_n the_o githerd_a captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la regis_fw-la eborac_n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la matth._n samson_n de_fw-fr eborac_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la ebor._fw-la quod_fw-la traditur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la that_fw-mi apud_fw-la langele_n quinto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la clauss_n anno_o tertio_fw-la edw._n 2._o m._n 3._o adam_n le_fw-fr pepper_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o gaola_n regis_fw-la ebor._fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la henrici_fw-la le_fw-fr sumer_n de_fw-fr estricke_n ballium_fw-la deponend_n in_o ballium_fw-la unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la ebor._fw-la quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la septimo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la n._n 14._o margaret_n uxor_fw-la willielmi_n calbot_n capta_fw-la &_o detenta_fw-la in_o gaola_n regis_fw-la norwici_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la agnet_n filiae_fw-la willielmi_n calbot_n &_o maltidae_fw-la sororis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr unde_fw-la rectata_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la shene_n 22._o die_v januarii_n n._n 16._o johannes_n frere_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o goala_fw-la regis_fw-la exon._n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la ade_n de_fw-fr egolegh_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la devon_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la septimo_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la clauss_n anno_fw-la 4._o e._n 2._o m._n 7._o robertus_fw-la sheren_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o gaola_n regis_fw-la de_fw-fr colchester_n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la roberti_n le_fw-fr magne_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la essex_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la that_o 22_o die_v maii._n m._n 8._o willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la roberti_n le_fw-fr fishere_n de_fw-fr shirbourne_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o goala_fw-la regis_fw-la ebor._fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la roberti_n le_fw-fr monnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr norton_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la ebor_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la that_fw-mi 25_o die_v aprilis_n clauss_n anno_o 4._o edw._n 2._o n._n 22._o thomas_n ellis_n de_fw-fr stamford_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la regis_fw-la lincoln_n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la mich._n silij_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr foddering_a unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la lincoln_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la novum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la the_o argument_n which_o by_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v make_v at_o their_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n out_o of_o precedent_n of_o record_n and_o resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n by_o m_n r_o selden_n my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v from_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n proceed_v to_o that_o clear_a resolution_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n the_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o write_v law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v express_o in_o the_o point_n have_v be_v read_v and_o open_v and_o such_o objection_n as_o have_v be_v by_o some_o make_v to_o they_o and_o some_o other_o objection_n also_o make_v out_o of_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v clear_o answer_v it_o may_v seem_v now_o perhaps_o my_o lord_n that_o little_o remain_v needful_a to_o be_v further_o add_v for_o the_o enforcement_n and_o maintenance_n of_o so_o fundamental_a and_o establish_v a_o right_a and_o liberty_n belong_v to_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o the_o examination_n of_o question_n of_o law_n or_o right_n beside_o the_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o ought_v chief_o to_o regulate_v and_o direct_v every_o man_n judgement_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v common_o also_o use_v former_a judgement_n or_o precedent_n and_o they_o indeed_o have_v be_v so_o use_v sometime_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v lay_v by_o and_o resolution_n have_v be_v make_v and_o that_o in_o this_o very_a point_n only_o upon_o the_o interpretation_n and_o apprehension_n of_o precedent_n but_o precedent_n my_o lord_n be_v good_a media_fw-la or_o proof_n of_o illustration_n or_o confirmation_n when_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o express_a law_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v proof_n enough_o to_o overthrow_v any_o one_o law_n much_o less_o seven_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v for_o this_o point_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o in_o this_o question_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o never_o any_o exceed_v it_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o all_o the_o several_a way_n of_o just_a examination_n of_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v use_v have_v also_o most_o careful_o inform_v themselves_o of_o all_o former_a judgement_n or_o precedent_n concern_v this_o great_a point_n either_o way_n and_o have_v be_v no_o less_o careful_a of_o the_o due_a preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a prerogative_n then_o of_o their_o own_o right_n the_o precedent_n here_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n either_o mere_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o else_o the_o former_a resolution_n of_o judge_n after_o solemn_a debate_n in_o the_o point_n this_o part_n that_o concern_v the_o precedent_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v command_v i_o to_o present_v to_o your_o lordship_n which_o i_o shall_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o may_v so_o i_o shall_v do_v it_o also_o faithful_o and_o perspicuous_o to_o that_o end_n my_o lord_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o any_o of_o these_o precedent_n i_o shall_v first_o remember_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o which_o serve_v as_o a_o general_a key_n for_o the_o open_n and_o true_a apprehension_n of_o all_o they_o of_o record_n without_o which_o key_n no_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o entry_n and_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v possible_o understand_v they_o in_o all_o case_n my_o lord_n where_o any_o right_a or_o liberty_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o any_o positive_a law_n write_v or_o unwritten_a if_o there_o be_v not_o also_o a_o remedy_n by_o law_n for_o the_o enjoy_n or_o regain_n of_o this_o right_a or_o liberty_n when_o it_o be_v violate_v or_o take_v from_o he_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o any_o man_n to_o have_v right_a in_o any_o land_n or_o other_o inheritance_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o know_a remedy_n that_o be_v a_o action_n or_o writ_n by_o which_o in_o so_o i_o court_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n he_o may_v recover_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o right_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o remedy_n in_o the_o law_n for_o regain_n it_o when_o it_o be_v restrain_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o speak_v of_o law_n that_o ordain_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n also_o i_o shall_v first_o observe_v the_o remedy_n that_o every_o freeman_n be_v to_o use_v for_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o he_o be_v against_o law_n imprison_v that_o so_o upon_o the_o legal_a course_n and_o form_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o use_v that_o remedy_n the_o precedent_n or_o judgement_n upon_o it_o for_o all_o precedent_n of_o record_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o remedy_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v there_o be_v in_o the_o the_o law_n divers_a remedy_n for_o enlargement_n of_o a_o freeman_n imprison_v as_o the_o writ_n of_o odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la and_o of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la beside_o the_o common_a and_o most_o know_a writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la
these_o be_v the_o case_n of_o s_o r_o samuel_n saltonstall_n it_o be_v hill_n 12._o jacob_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o beside_o by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o disobey_v a_o order_n of_o that_o court_n and_o be_v return_v upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v therefore_o detain_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o remittitur_fw-la be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v without_o quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o in_o truth_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n that_o the_o court_n give_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n 3_o several_a day_n at_o several_a time_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v still_o certain_o if_o the_o court_n have_v think_v that_o the_o return_n have_v be_v good_a they_o will_v not_o have_v give_v so_o many_o several_a day_n to_o have_v amend_v it_o for_o if_o that_o mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la have_v be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o case_n why_o need_v it_o to_o have_v be_v amend_v the_o nine_o and_o last_o of_o these_o be_v trinit_a 13._o jacob_n rot._n 71._o the_o case_n of_o the_o say_a s_n r_o samuel_n saltonstall_n he_o be_v return_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o general_o remittitur_fw-la as_o in_o the_o roll_n which_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o therefore_o the_o court_n think_v he_o may_v not_o by_o law_n be_v enlarge_v and_o beside_o in_o both_o case_n he_o stand_v commit_v also_o for_o disobey_v a_o order_n in_o chancery_n these_o be_v all_o that_o have_v be_v pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o this_o great_a point_n and_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o they_o thus_o open_v to_o your_o lordship_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o at_o all_o that_o prove_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o person_n commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o cause_n show_v may_v not_o be_v enlarge_v but_o indeed_o the_o most_o of_o they_o express_o prove_v rather_o the_o contrary_n now_o my_o lord_n have_v thus_o go_v through_o the_o precedent_n of_o record_n that_o concern_v this_o point_n of_o either_o side_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o precedent_n which_o be_v the_o solemn_a resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n i_o shall_v as_o i_o be_o command_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n somewhat_o else_o that_o they_o have_v think_v very_o considerable_a with_o which_o they_o have_v meet_v while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o most_o careful_a enquiry_n of_o whatsoever_o concern_v they_o in_o this_o great_a question_n it_o be_v my_o lord_n a_o draught_n of_o a_o entry_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o that_o great_a case_n late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n when_o divers_a gentleman_n imprison_v per_n speciale_a mandat_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v by_o the_o award_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n after_o solemn_a debate_n send_v back_o to_o prison_n because_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o justice_n deliver_v they_o though_o they_o pray_v to_o be_v bail_v the_o case_n be_v famous_a and_o well_o know_v to_o your_o lordship_n therefore_o i_o need_v not_o further_o mention_v it_o and_o as_o yet_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n but_o there_o be_v room_n enough_o for_o any_o kind_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v but_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o form_n of_o a_o judgement_n a_o most_o unusual_a one_o such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o be_v in_o any_o such_o case_n before_o use_v for_o indeed_o there_o be_v never_o before_o any_o case_n so_o adjudge_v and_o this_o draw_v up_o by_o a_o chief_a clerk_n of_o that_o court_n by_o direction_n of_o m_o r_o attorney_n general_n as_o the_o house_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o clerk_n in_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o remand_v of_o those_o gentleman_n be_v express_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v upon_o record_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o law_n be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v enlarge_v from_o imprisonment_n that_o stand_v commit_v by_o any_o such_o absolute_a command_n the_o draught_n be_v only_o in_o s_n r_o john_n henningham_n case_n be_v one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v remand_v and_o it_o be_v make_v for_o a_o form_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v after_o the_o usual_a entry_n of_o a_o curia_fw-la advisur_fw-la vult_fw-la for_o a_o time_n that_o visis_fw-la return_n predict_v nec_fw-la non_fw-la diversis_fw-la antiquis_fw-la recordis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la hic_fw-la remanent_fw-la consimiles_fw-la casus_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la maturaque_fw-la deliberatione_n inde_fw-la prius_fw-la habita_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la specialis_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la five_o detentionis_fw-la predict_v johannis_n exprimitur_fw-la sed_fw-la generaliter_fw-la quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ideo_fw-la predictus_fw-la johannes_n remittitur_fw-la perfato_fw-la custodi_fw-la marr._n hospitii_fw-la predict_v salvo_fw-la custodiend_n quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o if_o that_o court_n which_o be_v the_o high_a for_o ordinary_a justice_n can_v deliver_v he_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la what_o law_n be_v there_o i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n that_o can_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n to_o deliver_v he_o now_o my_o lord_n because_o this_o draught_n if_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n will_v be_v a_o great_a declaration_n 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intention_n to_o invade_v or_o impeach_v our_o lawful_a liberty_n or_o right_n so_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o match_v ourselves_o with_o the_o best_a subject_n by_o not_o encroach_a upon_o that_o sovereignty_n and_o prerogative_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o our_o good_a and_o by_o contain_v ourselves_o within_o the_o bound_n and_o law_n of_o our_o forefather_n without_o strein_v or_o enlarge_n they_o by_o new_a explanation_n interpretation_n exposition_n or_o addition_n in_o any_o sort_n which_o he_o clear_o tell_v we_o he_o will_v not_o give_v way_n unto_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n do_v press_v he_o more_o and_o more_o and_o the_o time_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o point_n of_o maturity_n that_o it_o can_v endure_v long_a debate_n or_o delay_n so_o as_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n must_v continue_v no_o long_o than_o tuesday_n come_v seven-night_n at_o the_o further_a within_o which_o time_n his_o majesty_n for_o 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shall_v or_o will_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o commit_v or_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n unto_o we_o or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o state_n the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o we_o and_o of_o our_o people_n we_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o judgement_n be_v not_o or_o be_v not_o express_v which_o base_a think_v we_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v imagine_v can_v fall_v into_o our_o royal_a breast_n that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v we_o shall_v upon_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o party_n or_o access_n of_o our_o judge_n to_o we_o ready_o and_o real_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n or_o restraint_n so_o soon_o as_o with_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n the_o same_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v disclose_v and_o express_v that_o in_o all_o 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lordship_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la sup_n chartas_n that_o my_o lord_n be_v not_o like_o this_o that_o be_v save_v upon_o particular_n but_o this_o petition_n consist_v consist_v on_o particular_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o a_o general_a save_n the_o save_a de_fw-la articulis_fw-la sup_n chartas_n be_v of_o three_o aid_n for_o ransom_v the_o king_n person_n for_o knight_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o once_o for_o marry_v the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n these_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o petition_n show_v that_o they_o come_v not_o in_o upon_o the_o king_n answer_n but_o upon_o the_o petition_n first_o then_o follow_v the_o save_n which_o under_o favour_n we_o think_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v we_o accept_v of_o this_o save_v being_n not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o petition_n these_o 23._o statute_n 34._o e._n 1._o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o 30._o act_n to_o set_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o its_o purity_n and_o if_o 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