Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	appear_v	error_n	reverse_v	1,648	5	12.8002	5	false

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64753	The reports and arguments of that learned judge Sir John Vaughan Kt. late chief justice of His Majesties court of Common Pleas being all of them special cases and many wherein he pronounced the resolution of the whole court of common pleas ; at the time he was chief justice there / published by his son Edward Vaughan, Esq.	England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Vaughan, John, Sir, 1603-1674.; Vaughan, Edward, d. 1688.	1677 (1677)	Wing V130; ESTC R716	370,241	492

thing_n be_v in_o question_n suppose_v the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v make_v the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o only_o two_o be_v material_a to_o this_o question_n 1._o that_o a_o postnatus_n of_o a_o foreign_a dominion_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v no_o alien_n the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v naturalize_v for_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o ireland_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o one_o naturalize_v there_o must_v be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n thereby_o for_o england_n be_v not_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o ireland_n but_o Ã¨_fw-la contrario_fw-la 2_o fitz._n assize_n pla_fw-la 382.18_o e._n 2_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o of_o such_o writ_n as_o relate_v to_o trial_n by_o jury_n those_o never_o do_v run_v in_o foreign_a dominion_n that_o most_o common_o be_v govern_v by_o different_a law_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o gower_n land_n in_o b._n r._n 18_o e._n 2._o b._n 21._o h._n 7._o f._n 31._o b._n a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o calais_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o calais_n though_o it_o be_v object_v they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n case_n 7._o rep._n f._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cite_v a_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o bordeaux_n a_o town_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o take_v the_o difference_n between_o mandatory_a writ_n which_o issue_v to_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o writ_n of_o ordinary_a remedy_n relate_v to_o trial_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a._n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 18._o a._n and_o speak_v of_o ireland_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v that_o albeit_o no_o reservation_n be_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n yet_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o therefore_o to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o lie_v at_o common_a law_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o any_o inferior_a dominion_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o inferior_a and_o provincial_a government_n as_o ireland_n be_v may_v make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v for_o judgement_n be_v law_n when_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v 157._o pla._n parl._n 21_o e._n 1._o f._n 152_o 157._o magdulph_n appeal_v from_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o ut_fw-la superiori_fw-la domino_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o by_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o all_o the_o judge_n there_o agree_v 12._o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o assemble_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o ireland_n be_v subject_a as_o calais_n gascoigne_n and_o guienne_n who_o be_v therefore_o subject_a as_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v there_o lie_v as_o in_o ireland_n another_o objection_n subtle_a enough_o be_v that_o if_o naturalise_v obj._n 3_o in_o ireland_n which_o make_v a_o man_n as_o bear_v there_o shall_v not_o make_v he_o likewise_o as_o bear_v that_o be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n that_o then_o naturalise_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o man_n no_o alien_n in_o ireland_n especial_o without_o name_v ireland_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v that_o one_o denizen_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o ireland_n answ_n the_o inference_n be_v not_o right_a in_o form_n nor_o true_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o people_n of_o england_n now_o do_v and_o always_o do_v consist_v of_o native_a person_n naturalize_v person_n and_o denizen_v person_n and_o no_o people_n of_o what_o consistence_n soever_o they_o be_v can_v be_v alien_n to_o that_o they_o have_v conquer_v by_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o subject_v to_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o that_o which_o be_v a_o man_n own_o and_o against_o common_a reason_n and_o public_a practice_n therefore_o neither_o native_n or_o person_n naturalize_v or_o denizen_v of_o england_n or_o their_o successor_n can_v ever_o be_v alien_n in_o ireland_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o subject_v and_o though_o this_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o gentium_fw-la observe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o true_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n in_o pursuance_n of_o other_o thing_n say_v concern_v ireland_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n a._n 7._o rep._n calvin_n c._n f._n 18._o a._n as_o well_o those_o that_o serve_v in_o war_n at_o the_o conquest_n as_o those_o that_o remain_v at_o home_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n and_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o well_o antenati_n as_o postnati_fw-la be_v capable_a of_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o country_n conquer_v and_o may_v maintain_v any_o real_a action_n and_o have_v the_o like_a privilege_n there_o as_o they_o may_v have_v in_o england_n another_o objection_n have_v be_v that_o if_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o obj._n 4_o ireland_n and_o so_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n shall_v be_v a_o alien_n here_o then_o if_o such_o person_n commit_v treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o no_o local_a liegeance_n be_v to_o the_o king_n he_o can_v be_v try_v here_o for_o treason_n contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la a._n 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 23._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o treason_n by_o a_o irish_a man_n in_o ireland_n or_o elsewhere_o may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o those_o statute_n 33_o el._n anderson_n rep._n f._n 262._o b._n orurk_v case_n calvin_n case_n f._n 23._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o or_o 35_o h._n 8._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n to_o that_o purpose_n 1._o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o his_o trial_n must_v be_v as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v before_o those_o law_n make_v or_o as_o if_o those_o stand_v now_o repeal_v 2._o his_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n who_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n but_o a_o alien_n in_o england_n ireland_n though_o ireland_n have_v its_o own_o parliament_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o absolute_a &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v england_n have_v no_o power_n over_o it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o free_v after_o conquest_n and_o subjection_n by_o england_n as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n be_v not_o doubt_v but_o admit_v in_o calvin_n case_n several_a time_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n 5._o stat._n hib._n 11_o 12._o &_o 13_o jac._n c._n 5._o appear_v in_o express_a word_n whereas_o in_o former_a time_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o majesty_n most_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n what_o thing_n the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n can_v do_v 1._o it_o can_v alien_a itself_o or_o any_o part_n of_o itself_o from_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n nor_o change_v its_o subjection_n 2._o it_o can_v make_v itself_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 3._o it_o can_v change_v the_o law_n of_o have_v judgement_n there_o give_v reverse_v for_o error_n in_o england_n and_o other_o may_v be_v name_v 4._o it_o can_v dispose_v the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n second_o son_n or_o any_o other_o but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n bind_v ireland_n a_o law_n concern_v the_o homage_n of_o parcener_n 3._o 14_o h._n 3._o call_v statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la a_o statute_n at_o nottingham_n 1._o 17_o e._n 1._o call_v ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la law_n for_o ireland_n make_v by_o e._n 3._o 586_o pat._n rol._n 5_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 29._o pla_fw-la parl._n f._n 586_o per_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n tento_fw-la a_o act_n that_o no_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o prior_n shall_v be_v choose_v 6._o 4_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o who_o be_v irish_a nor_o come_v to_o parliament_n with_o irish_a attendant_n the_o late_a act_n

eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la wadestocks_n ix_o die_v septembris_fw-la out_o of_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n clause_n 1_o h._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 14._o the_o king_n thanks_o to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n signify_v that_o himself_o and_o other_o his_o liege_n of_o ireland_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o his_o liege_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o to_o they_o clause_n 3._o h._n 3._o m._n 8._o part_n 2._o the_o king_n write_v single_o to_o nicholas_n son_n of_o leonard_n steward_n of_o meth_n and_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdenz_n and_o to_o walter_n purcell_n steward_n of_o lagenia_fw-la and_o to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o connage_n and_o to_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o to_o j._n saint_n john_n treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o dublin_n that_o they_o be_v intendant_a and_o answerable_a to_o h._n lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n keeper_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o king_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o matter_n to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 5._o h._n 3._o m._n 14._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o a_o single_a justice_n itinerant_a in_o ireland_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dissonant_n from_o the_o more_o approve_a custom_n in_o england_n for_o reason_n there_o specify_v two_o more_o justice_n shall_v be_v associate_v to_o he_o the_o one_o a_o knight_n the_o other_o a_o clerk_n and_o to_o make_v their_o circuit_n together_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o close_a roll._n 5_o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_n the_o king_n make_v a_o recital_n that_o though_o he_o have_v covenant_v with_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la that_o all_o fine_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o treasure_n and_o to_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o dublin_n yet_o he_o receive_v all_o in_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n from_o his_o office_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o england_n establish_v that_o h._n archbishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v keeper_n of_o that_o land_n till_o further_a order_n and_o write_v to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o anthony_n to_o be_v answerable_a and_o intendant_n to_o he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v to_o sundry_a irish_a king_n and_o noble_n there_o special_o nominate_v clause_n 7._o h._n 3._o m._n 9_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n there_o give_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v land_n in_o dalkera_n between_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la and_o eve_n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o reignald_n talbot_n tenant_n by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o plea_n return_v into_o england_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o these_o two_o error_n the_o first_o because_o upon_o reignald_n show_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n the_o king_n father_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n in_o regard_n thereof_o desire_v peace_n it_o be_v deny_v he_o the_o second_o because_o the_o seisin_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o say_v geoffrey_n and_o eve_n because_o reynald_n call_v we_o to_o warranty_n have_v we_o not_o to_o warranty_n at_o the_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o either_o geoffrey_n or_o the_o court_n themselves_o to_o do_v our_o court_n not_o be_v above_o we_o to_o summon_v we_o or_o compel_v we_o against_o our_o will_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reseise_a reynald_n because_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n clause_n 28._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o the_o king_n write_v to_o m._n donenald_n king_n of_o tirchonill_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o like_a letter_n to_o other_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 40._o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_n the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o illegal_a proceed_n to_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n order_v to_o send_v the_o record_n and_o process_n into_o england_n it_o be_v object_v by_o one_o of_o my_o brother_n that_o ireland_n receive_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o king_n john_n charter_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v so_o i_o agree_v it_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v they_o can_v not_o receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o my_o brother_n maynard_n do_v conjectural_o infer_v for_o his_o purpose_n than_o i_o deny_v my_o brother_n assertion_n for_o doubtless_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o must_v clear_v my_o brother_n maynard_n from_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o union_n as_o be_v discourse_v of_o england_n and_o ireland_n nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o any_o union_n other_o than_o that_o of_o a_o provincial_a government_n under_o england_n have_v be_v ireland_n have_v make_v no_o law_n more_o than_o wales_n but_o england_n have_v make_v they_o for_o ireland_n as_o it_o do_v for_o wales_n as_o for_o the_o judgement_n obj._n one_o of_o my_o brother_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o george_n ramsey_n the_o young_a brother_n inherit_v john_n earl_n of_o holdernes_n before_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o nicholas_n whether_o nicholas_n as_o elder_a brother_n be_v naturalize_v shall_v have_v it_o from_o he_o doubtless_o he_o shall_v if_o his_o naturalise_v be_v good_a he_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n because_o a_o three_o person_n by_o this_o verdict_n have_v the_o title_n answ_n if_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o though_o no_o party_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prior_n possession_n and_o another_o enter_v upon_o he_o without_o title_n i_o conceive_v the_o priority_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o such_o a_o entry_n equal_o when_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o that_o be_v no_o party_n as_o if_o no_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o but_o who_o be_v this_o three_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o verdict_n george_n ramsey_n die_v before_o the_o earl_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o that_o his_o son_n john_n or_o the_o defendant_n his_o grandchild_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n liegeance_n patient_n appear_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o kingston_n and_o so_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n by_o the_o verdict_n the_o act_n of_o ireland_n except_o all_o land_n whereof_o office_n be_v find_v before_o the_o act_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o england_n if_o nicholas_n have_v title_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o naturalisation_n so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 2._o he_o that_o be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n since_o the_o act_n must_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o no_o alien_n by_o consequent_a than_o he_o must_v no_o more_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n than_o a_o postnatus_n of_o scotland_n obj._n ireland_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v any_o law_n obligative_n to_o england_n answ_n that_o be_v no_o adequate_a reason_n for_o by_o that_o reason_n england_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n shall_v make_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v ireland_n which_o be_v not_o so_o england_n can_v naturalize_v if_o it_o please_v nominal_o a_o person_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o england_n but_o he_o recover_v by_o say_v that_o ireland_n be_v subordinate_a to_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n obligatory_a to_o england_n true_a for_o every_o law_n be_v coactive_a and_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o inferior_a which_o be_v civil_o the_o lesser_a power_n shall_v compel_v the_o superior_a which_o be_v great_a power_n second_o he_o say_v england_n and_o ireland_n be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o no_o otherwise_o unite_v than_o because_o they_o have_v one_o sovereign_n have_v this_o be_v say_v of_o scotland_n and_o england_n it_o have_v be_v right_a for_o they_o be_v both_o absolute_a kingdom_n and_o each_o of_o they_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o ireland_n far_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_a from_o it_o but_o by_o

power_n lawful_o not_o to_o abate_v it_o and_o use_v that_o last_o lawful_a power_n and_o not_o the_o first_o and_o wrong_v none_o in_o use_v it_o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o compulsory_a to_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o have_v then_o no_o election_n but_o must_v obey_v the_o judgement_n in_o conclusion_n though_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o allington_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n be_v administrator_n but_o the_o writ_n shall_v have_v abate_v because_o the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a and_o though_o the_o judgement_n give_v be_v erroneous_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n reversible_a yet_o stand_v in_o force_n unreversed_a it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n but_o lest_o this_o shall_v countenance_v judge_n abate_v the_o writ_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o such_o action_n bring_v or_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v error_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o action_n i_o conceive_v the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o judge_n ought_v not_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v such_o writ_n nor_o otherwise_o than_o when_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n defendant_n in_o such_o action_n demur_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o such_o defendant_n not_o demur_v to_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o erroneous_a unless_o for_o other_o cause_n if_o it_o be_v urge_v further_o that_o though_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v after_o upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o to_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n as_o the_o present_a case_n be_v yet_o it_o shall_v not_o bar_v if_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v obtain_v be_v commence_v pend_v a_o former_a action_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o money_n in_o which_o the_o intestate_a can_v not_o have_v wage_v his_o law_n the_o answer_n be_v as_o before_o such_o judgement_n bar_n until_o reverse_v if_o admit_v to_o be_v reversible_a as_o it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o law_n be_v settle_v that_o wheresoever_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n or_o contract_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n he_o may_v lawful_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o give_v way_n to_o a_o judgement_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n although_o he_o have_v perfect_a notice_n of_o such_o former_a suit_n depend_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o restraint_n or_o limit_n of_o time_n for_o confess_v a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n more_o than_o upon_o a_o bond._n and_o to_o satisfy_v any_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n case_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 27._o b._n moor_n scarleâ—_n case_n f._n 678._o crook_n 38_o el._n f._n 462._o green_n &_o wilcocks_n case_n before_o a_o judgement_n so_o obtain_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o satisfy_v any_o latter_a judgement_n if_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o first_o also_o so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n to_o those_o point_n of_o 5_o h._n 7._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o scarles_n his_o case_n in_o moor_n and_o green_n and_o wilcock_n case_n in_o crook_n eliz._n yet_o in_o 25_o eliz._n when_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 100_o l._n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n in_o c._n b._n and_o pend_v that_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o b._n r._n for_o 100_o l._n which_o latter_a he_o confess_v and_o the_o judgement_n there_o have_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o first_o action_n and_o upon_o question_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a fenner_n and_o walmesley_n hold_v it_o good_a but_o anderson_n mead_n wyndham_n and_o periam_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v the_o first_o action_n pend_v to_o the_o second_o action_n bring_v the_o argument_n of_o both_o side_n you_o may_v see_v in_o moor_n f._n 173._o 173._o moor_n 25_o el._n f._n 173._o where_o it_o be_v leave_v a_o quere_z the_o judge_n doubt_v the_o case_n but_o since_o the_o law_n be_v take_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o first_o action_n it_o will_v be_v still_o object_v that_o if_o the_o law_n be_v that_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v pay_v debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o thereby_o prevent_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v law_n for_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v bind_v and_o not_o bind_v to_o pay_v for_o he_o who_o may_v not_o pay_v be_v bind_v be_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o for_o clear_v this_o we_o must_v know_v though_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o compel_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o answer_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o simple_a contract_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n oblige_v payment_n of_o they_o for_o 1._o upon_o commit_v administration_n oath_n be_v take_v to_o administer_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o dead_a due_o which_o can_v be_v without_o pay_v his_o debt_n 2._o oath_n be_v take_v to_o make_v true_a account_n of_o the_o administration_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o of_o what_o remain_v after_o all_o debt_n funeral_n charges_n and_o just_a expense_n of_o every_o sort_n deduct_v 3._o this_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o c._n 11._o that_o administrator_n be_v to_o administer_v and_o dispend_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o answer_v to_o other_o to_o who_o the_o dead_a person_n be_v hold_v and_o bind_v which_o they_o can_v better_o do_v than_o by_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o practice_v before_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n so_o by_o the_o new_a act_n in_o 22_o and_o 23_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n it_o be_v enact_v according_o that_o upon_o the_o administrator_n account_n deduction_n be_v make_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o debt_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n by_o the_o great_a charter_n c._n 18._o and_o long_o before_o by_o glanvill_n in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n and_o bracton_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n 4._o and_o by_o fitz-herbert_a in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v deduct_v before_o division_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o upon_o the_o executor_n account_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v before_o payment_n of_o legacy_n which_o be_v unjust_a if_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o be_v not_o due_a as_o appear_v by_o doctor_n and_o student_n executor_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v debt_n before_o legacy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o reason_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v first_o that_o be_v best_a for_o the_o testator_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v debt_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v before_o legacy_n which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v 2._o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o testator_n his_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v 11._o doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o for_o not_o payment_n of_o which_o his_o soul_n shall_v suffer_v pain_n but_o none_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o legacy_n the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o account_n 158_o l._n 2._o c._n 10._o f._n 158_o in_o all_o the_o case_n before_o rehearse_v will_v regard_v much_o what_o be_v best_a for_o the_o testator_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o ordinary_n may_v enforce_v the_o payment_n of_o debt_n upon_o contract_n as_o well_o as_o legacy_n or_o marriage_n money_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v retain_v for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n a_o debt_n by_o single_a contract_n due_a from_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v unless_o the_o payment_n be_v lawful_a if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o executor_n payment_n of_o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n be_v not_o just_a why_o have_v the_o judge_n in_o all_o age_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o the_o defendant_n either_o demur_n in_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o plea_n or_o avoid_v the_o debt_n by_o special_a matter_n plead_v and_o put_v in_o issue_n but_o he_o shall_v never_o in_o such_o case_n either_o arrest_v the_o judgement_n or_o bring_v error_n after_o judgement_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n in_o read_n and_o norwoods_n case_n in_o plowden_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v view_v of_o numerous_a judgement_n in_o that_o kind_n as_o there_o appear_v

and_o if_o such_o debt_n be_v not_o just_o to_o be_v so_o demand_v and_o pay_v it_o have_v be_v against_o the_o judge_n oath_n to_o pass_v such_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o demur_n but_o leave_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n demand_v to_o the_o court._n in_o decimo_fw-la h._n 6._o cotsmore_n a._n 10_o h._n 6._o f._n 24._o b._n 25._o a._n who_o give_v the_o rule_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n have_v these_o word_n the_o law_n will_v not_o charge_v executor_n with_o a_o duty_n due_a by_o a_o simple_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n then_o if_o such_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n and_o they_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o plead_v other_o matter_n which_o be_v find_v against_o they_o they_o never_o shall_v have_v advantage_n to_o show_v that_o before_o judgement_n that_o be_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o i_o have_v know_v adjudge_v in_o this_o place_n once_o before_o this_o time_n here_o be_v not_o only_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o a_o judgement_n by_o he_o cite_v in_o that_o court_n former_o in_o the_o point_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o case_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n against_o another_o 2._o 15_o e._n 4._o f._n 29._o 2._o and_o count_v that_o he_o sell_v certain_a good_n to_o his_o testator_n for_o the_o sum_n in_o demand_n littleton_n cause_v the_o attorney_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o print_v but_o shall_v be_v defendant_n to_o be_v demand_v and_o so_o he_o be_v and_o littleton_n demand_v of_o he_o si'l_v voyl_v avoider_n son_n suit_n not_o his_o own_o but_z his_o who_o count_v against_o he_o que_fw-fr dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr voyl_n and_o after_o littleton_n say_v to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n award_v that_o you_o take_v nothing_o by_o the_o writ_n for_o know_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o action_n against_o executor_n where_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o his_o life_n time_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o ask_v the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n whether_o he_o will_v avoid_v his_o client_n suit_n and_o a_o unlikely_a answer_n of_o he_o to_o say_v yes_o but_o a_o rational_a demand_n to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n whether_o he_o will_v avoid_v his_o suit_n who_o count_v against_o he_o and_o probable_o he_o shall_v answer_v yes_o and_o after_o littleton_n say_v to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n award_v you_o take_v nothing_o by_o your_o writ_n if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o question_n be_v first_o ask_v and_o who_o immediate_o before_o have_v answer_v yes_o the_o book_n have_v not_o be_v that_o after_o littleton_n say_v to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o that_o littleton_n say_v to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o same_o he_o discourse_v with_o the_o print_n thus_o rectify_v this_o case_n agree_v with_o the_o law_n deliver_v by_o cotsmore_n a_o executor_n be_v sue_v and_o declare_v against_o in_o court_n for_o so_o be_v the_o course_n then_o upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o his_o testator_n the_o judge_n ask_v his_o attorney_n whether_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o avoid_v the_o suit_n who_o answer_v yes_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v think_v fit_a he_o may_v have_v avoid_v the_o suit_n without_o make_v any_o question_n but_o know_v it_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o law_n to_o avoid_v a_o suit_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n unless_o the_o executor_n himself_o desire_v it_o he_o therefore_o ask_v he_o the_o question_n and_o find_v he_o do_v desire_v it_o the_o judge_n present_o tell_v the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n he_o can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o writ_n else_o you_o see_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o judgement_n that_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v prevent_v any_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n against_o a_o executor_n whether_o the_o executor_n will_v or_o not_o against_o former_a and_o subsequent_a usage_n brook_z in_o abridge_n this_o case_n and_o not_o reflect_v upon_o it_o right_o abridge_n it_o that_o littleton_n demand_v the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n if_o he_o will_v avow_v his_o suit_n whereas_o the_o word_n be_v clear_o avoid_v not_o avow_v and_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o ask_v that_o question_n for_o sure_a it_o be_v avow_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v when_o count_v upon_o at_o the_o instant_n in_o court_n then_o brook_n make_v a_o note_n 80._o br._n executor_n pl._n 80._o nota_fw-la cest_fw-fr judgement_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o this_o note_n of_o brook_n mislead_v the_o lord_n anderson_n once_o to_o the_o same_o mistake_n if_o the_o report_n be_v right_a but_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v before_o or_o since_o 107._o rob._n hughson_n case_n gouldsborough_n rep._n 30_o eliz._n f._n 106._o &_o 107._o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o administrator_n upon_o a_o contract_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la who_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o find_v against_o he_o anderson_n say_v that_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o court_n be_v to_o stay_v judgement_n and_o do_v so_o because_o the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n but_o since_o that_o case_n of_o hughson_n one_o germayne_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o roll_n as_o executor_n of_o norwood_n for_o fee_n as_o a_o attorney_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o for_o solicit_v in_o the_o queen_n bench_n 24._o germayne_n versus_fw-la roll_n 37_o &_o 38_o el._n cro._n 425._o pl._n 24._o and_o for_o money_n expend_v about_o a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n roll_n plead_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la executor_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o which_o roll_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n because_o the_o testator_n can_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o attorney_n fee_n the_o testator_n can_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v and_o that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v demur_v at_o first_o but_o plead_v a_o plea_n find_v against_o he_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v conclude_v some_o difference_n of_o opinion_n be_v but_o agree_v that_o the_o executor_n confess_v the_o action_n or_o plead_n nil_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o find_v against_o he_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n and_o popham_n remember_v hughson_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o will_v see_v the_o roll_n for_o he_o doubt_v that_o both_o in_o that_o case_n and_o this_o of_o germayne_n the_o executor_n have_v not_o confess_v the_o debt_n in_o effect_n but_o after_o it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o all_o the_o judge_n 4._o hill_n 38_o eliz._n cro._n 459._o pl._n 4._o but_o gawdy_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v as_o to_o that_o cause_n but_o it_o be_v reverse_v for_o a_o cause_n not_o former_o move_v which_o be_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v not_o have_v lie_v against_o the_o testator_n himself_o for_o part_n of_o the_o money_n in_o demand_n and_o recover_v that_o be_v for_o the_o money_n for_o solicit_v which_o be_v not_o a_o certain_a debt_n but_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n on_o the_o case_n some_o case_n in_o the_o old_a book_n may_v seem_v to_o colour_v this_o opinion_n that_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a aught_o to_o abate_v the_o writ_n 40._o 25_o e._n 3._o f._n 40._o the_o first_o be_v 25_o e._n 3._o f._n 40._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o tally_n strike_v by_o the_o testator_n the_o judge_n say_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la if_o he_o have_v no_o better_a specialty_n 23._o 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 23._o the_o like_a case_n be_v 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 23._o where_o a_o like_a action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n upon_o a_o tally_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o there_o it_o appear_v the_o defendant_n council_n will_v have_v demur_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v mention_v that_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o tally_n may_v be_v wash_v out_o by_o water_n and_o a_o new_a put_v in_o the_o place_n and_o the_o notch_n change_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la this_o be_v the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o former_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o same_o of_o ground_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o specialty_n not_o good_a in_o law_n beside_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o latter_a

be_v admit_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o remand_v person_n to_o prison_n to_o those_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o prisoner_n council_n against_o the_o retorn_a as_o too_o general_a 1._o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o institutum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-fr discretione_fw-la judicis_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o court_n of_o session_n in_o london_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o inferior_a court_n have_v all_o the_o judge_n commissioner_n that_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n it_o must_v be_v credit_v that_o the_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v clear_a and_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v as_o for_o any_o such_o institution_n pretend_v i_o know_v no_o such_o nor_o believe_v any_o such_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a cause_n but_o take_v it_o in_o another_o and_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n i_o admit_v it_o for_o truth_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n have_v constitute_v any_o man_n a_o judge_n under_o 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the_o judgement_n action_n or_o authority_n exercise_v upon_o his_o person_n or_o fortune_n by_o a_o judge_n must_v submit_v in_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o to_o the_o employ_v discretion_n and_o unerringness_n of_o his_o judge_n without_o seek_v such_o redress_n as_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o it_o be_v a_o persuasion_n against_o common_a reason_n the_o receive_a law_n and_o usage_n both_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o if_o a_o court_n inferior_a or_o superior_a have_v give_v a_o false_a or_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v any_o thing_n more_o frequent_a than_o to_o reverse_v such_o judgement_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n of_o error_n or_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v give_v corrupt_a and_o dishonest_a judgement_n they_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n or_o to_o the_o parliament_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n 296._o horn_n mirror_n f._n 296._o mention_n many_o judge_n punish_v by_o king_n alfred_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o offence_n which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v but_o from_o the_o record_n of_o those_o time_n our_o story_n mention_v many_o punish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o our_o parliament_n roll_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_v time_n for_o the_o pernicious_a resolution_n give_v at_o nottingham_n castle_n afford_v example_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o latter_a time_n the_o parliament_n journal_o of_o 18_o and_o 21_o jac._n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o question_v and_o the_o particular_a judge_n impeach_v these_o instance_n be_v obvious_a and_o therefore_o i_o but_o mention_v they_o in_o case_n of_o retorn_n too_o general_a upon_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la of_o many_o i_o can_v urge_v i_o will_v instance_n in_o two_o only_a one_o astwick_n bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o king_n bench_n 837._o 9_o el._n moor_n f._n 837._o be_v return_v to_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la nicholai_n bacon_n militis_fw-la domini_fw-la custodis_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la angliae_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la contemptus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la cancellar_n facti_fw-la and_o be_v present_o bail_v 839._o 13_o jac._n moor_n f._n 839._o one_o apsley_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v return_v to_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la cancellar_n pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la eidem_fw-la curiae_fw-la illato_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o retorn_a set_v at_o liberty_n in_o both_o these_o case_n no_o inquiry_n be_v make_v or_o consideration_n have_v whether_o the_o contempt_n be_v to_o the_o law_n court_n or_o equitable_a court_n of_o chancery_n either_o be_v alike_o to_o the_o judge_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v a_o difference_n 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juraverit_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la se_fw-la habuerit_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fatuum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la licet_fw-la falsum_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la committit_fw-la perjurium_fw-la licet_fw-la re_fw-la vera_fw-la res_fw-la aliter_fw-la se_fw-la habeat_fw-la quam_fw-la juraverat_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la jurat_fw-la secundum_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la vadit_fw-la contra_fw-la mentem_fw-la sunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la qui_fw-la verum_fw-la dicunt_fw-la mentiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la se_fw-la pejerant_fw-la quia_fw-la contra_fw-la mentem_fw-la vadunt_fw-la the_o same_o word_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n 9_o fleta_n l._n 5._o c._n 22_o f._n 336._o n._n 9_o be_v in_o effect_n in_o fleta_n committit_fw-la enim_fw-la jurator_n perjurium_fw-la quandoque_fw-la propter_fw-la falsum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la aliter_fw-la juraverit_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la se_fw-la habuerit_fw-la secus_fw-la enim_fw-la propter_fw-la factum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la falsum_fw-la and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o these_o passage_n be_v to_o be_v

for_o the_o damage_n in_o debt_n though_o by_o several_a original_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o kind_n the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v and_o no_o such_o record_n be_v leave_v rep._n drury_n case_n 8._o rep._n but_o as_o to_o that_o in_o drury_n case_n 8._o rep._n a_o outlawry_n issue_v and_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o outlawry_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o party_n come_v into_o court_n and_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o exigent_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o show_v the_o exigent_n to_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o insufficient_a and_o consequent_o the_o outlawry_n depend_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v null_a and_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n according_o though_o the_o record_n of_o the_o outlawry_n be_v never_o reverse_v by_o error_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o this_o case_n where_o the_o order_n of_o commitment_n be_v judicial_o declare_v illegal_a though_o not_o quash_v or_o reverse_v by_o error_n and_o consequent_o whatever_o depend_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o fine_a and_o commitment_n do_v and_o the_o outlawry_n in_o the_o former_a case_n be_v more_o the_o king_n interest_n than_o the_o fine_a in_o this_o the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_z according_o the_o prisoner_n be_v discharge_v hill_n 23_o &_o 24_o car._n ii_o b._n c._n rot._n 615._o edmund_n sheppard_n junior_n plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n ss_z suff._n ss_z against_o george_n gosnold_n william_n booth_n william_n haygard_n and_o henry_n heringold_n defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o the_o forcible_a take_n and_o carry_v away_o at_o gyppin_n in_o the_o say_a county_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n 22_o car._n 2._o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o hundred_o of_o wax_n of_o the_o say_v edmunds_n there_o find_v and_o keep_v and_o detain_v the_o same_o 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out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereto_o belong_v or_o import_v into_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a rate_n and_o value_v of_o such_o good_n and_o merchandise_n as_o they_o be_v respective_o rate_v and_o value_v in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n entitle_v the_o rate_n of_o merchandise_n after_o in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v and_o refer_v to_o to_o one_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o say_v that_o by_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n wax_v inward_a or_o import_v every_o hundred_o weight_n contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pound_n be_v rate_v to_o forty_o shilling_n and_o hard_o wax_v the_o pound_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n they_o find_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o king_n officer_n due_o appoint_v to_o collect_v the_o subsidy_n of_o poundage_n by_o the_o say_a act_n grant_v and_o that_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o poundage_n not_o pay_v at_o the_o say_a time_n they_o seize_v and_o arrest_v the_o say_v good_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v they_o the_o say_v fine_a of_o forty_o nine_o shilling_n but_o whether_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n aforesaid_a so_o as_o aforesaid_a wreck_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a duty_n of_o poundage_n or_o not_o they_o know_v not_o and_o if_o not_o they_o find_v the_o defendant_n culpable_a and_o assess_v damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o nine_o and_o forty_o shilling_n ultra_fw-la misas_fw-la &_o custagia_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_v good_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a duty_n they_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o culpable_a it_o be_v clear_a 22._o dyer_n 31_o h._n 8._o 43._o b._n n._n 22._o that_o former_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o some_o custom_n be_v due_a by_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n for_o certain_a merchandise_n to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o such_o custom_n be_v not_o original_o due_a by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o be_v the_o book_n 31_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n likewise_o of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n when_o edward_n the_o six_o have_v grant_v to_o a_o merchant_n alien_n that_o he_o may_v transport_v or_o import_n all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n not_o exceed_v in_o the_o value_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n thereof_o fifty_o pound_n pay_v only_o to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n pro_fw-la custumis_n subsidiis_fw-la &_o oneribus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la of_o such_o merchandise_n so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o as_o any_o english_a merchant_n be_v to_o pay_v that_o this_o patent_n remain_v good_a for_o the_o old_a custom_n 17._o dyer_n 1_o mar._n f._n 92._o a._n n._n 17._o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o be_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n as_o to_o good_n customable_a for_o his_o life_n only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o tonnage_n etc._n etc._n so_o upon_o a_o question_n raise_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o new_a imposition_n lay_v by_o queen_n mary_n upon_o clothes_n 57_o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n f._n 165._o a._n b._n n._n 57_o the_o judge_n be_v consuit_v about_o it_o 1_o eliz._n the_o book_n be_v nota_fw-la that_o english_a merchant_n do_v not_o pay_v at_o common_a law_n any_o custom_n for_o any_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n whatever_o but_o three_o that_o be_v wool_n woolfell_n and_o leather_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la sacco_n lanae_fw-la continent_n 26_o pierre_n &_o chescun_fw-la pierr_v 14_o pound_n un_fw-fr demi_a mark_n and_o for_o three_o hundred_o woolfell_n half_o a_o mark_n and_o for_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o that_o be_v equal_a to_o stranger_n and_o english_a merchant_n this_o be_v in_o those_o several_a reign_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o time_n whence_o we_o may_v learn_v how_o fallible_a even_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v when_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v sesolve_v must_v be_v clear_v by_o searcher_n not_o common_a and_o depend_v not_o upon_o case_n vulgary_o know_v by_o reader_n of_o the_o year_n book_n for_o since_o these_o opinion_n it_o be_v know_v those_o custom_n call_v the_o old_a or_o antiqua_fw-la custumae_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o parliament_n as_o a_o new_a thing_n and_o be_v no_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o by_o which_o this_o custom_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o where_o extant_a now_o but_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o it_o appear_v for_o king_n edward_n

liegeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v alien_n bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o subject_a bear_v of_o one_o kingdom_n that_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o liegeance_n of_o a_o king_n of_o another_o kingdom_n albeit_o afterward_o one_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o ramsey_n be_v not_o under_o the_o liegeance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n must_v still_o continue_v a_o alien_n though_o he_o be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n but_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v obj._n 1_o bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n therefore_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n this_o seem_v subtle_a and_o conclude_a answ_n for_o answer_v i_o say_v that_o the_o same_o syllogism_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n viz._n a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o england_n and_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n but_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n therefore_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o union_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o alien_n in_o england_n therefore_o the_o same_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o one_o naturalize_v in_o ireland_n to_o differ_v these_o two_o case_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o naturalise_v obj._n 2_o of_o a_o person_n in_o scotland_n can_v never_o appear_v to_o england_n because_o we_o can_v write_v to_o scotland_n to_o certify_v the_o act_n of_o naturalise_v as_o we_o may_v to_o ireland_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n in_o question_n as_o by_o the_o record_n appear_v this_o be_v a_o difference_n but_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o no_o difference_n for_o i_o will_v ask_v by_o way_n of_o supposition_n admit_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o england_n for_o clear_v all_o question_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o all_o person_n inheritable_a in_o any_o dominion_n whatsoever_o whereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n whether_o naturalize_v or_o subject_n bear_v shall_v be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n it_o be_v then_o evident_a by_o the_o law_n that_o a_o naturalize_a subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n yet_o the_o same_o question_n will_v then_o remain_v as_o now_o do_v how_o he_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v naturalize_v because_o the_o chancery_n can_v not_o write_v to_o scotland_n as_o it_o can_v to_o ireland_n to_o certify_v the_o act_n of_o naturalise_v answ_n 1_o the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o syllogism_n consist_v in_o this_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o when_o you_o assume_v that_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n that_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o then_o the_o syllogism_n will_v have_v four_o term_n in_o it_o and_o conclude_v nothing_o answ_n 2.3_o but_o to_o answer_v the_o difference_n take_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n court_n sometime_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v which_o can_v be_v certify_v by_o certiorari_fw-la or_o any_o other_o ordinary_a writ_n record_n 42_o e._n 3._o f._n 2._o b._n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n may_v be_v evidence_n as_o a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n or_o deprivation_n and_o foreign_a law_n for_o raise_v or_o abase_v money_n or_o custom_n upon_o account_n between_o merchant_n but_o not_o as_o record_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n 42_o e._n 3._o a_o question_n grow_v whether_o one_o bear_v in_o ross_n in_o scotland_n be_v within_o the_o king_n liegeance_n because_o part_n of_o scotland_n then_o be_v and_o part_v not_o in_o his_o liegeance_n the_o court_n know_v not_o how_o to_o proceed_v until_o thorpe_n give_v this_o rule_n that_o doubtless_o the_o king_n have_v a_o roll_n what_o part_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o his_o liegeance_n what_o not_o upon_o the_o treaty_n or_o conclusion_n make_v that_o therefore_o they_o must_v address_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v that_o certify_v the_o like_a may_v now_o happen_v of_o virginia_n surenam_n or_o other_o place_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n liegeance_n part_v not_o so_o the_o king_n have_v or_o may_v have_v roll_n of_o all_o naturalize_a subject_n and_o upon_o petition_n to_o he_o where_o the_o occasion_n require_v it_o may_v cause_v the_o matter_n in_o his_o name_n to_o be_v certify_v the_o like_a may_v happen_v upon_o emergent_a question_n upon_o league_n or_o treaty_n to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o common_a access_n but_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n for_o illustration_n a_o feign_a case_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o case_n in_o fact_n suppose_v a_o law_n in_o ireland_n 957_o 5_o el._n c._n 4._o f._n 957_o like_o that_o of_o 5._o of_o the_o queen_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v set_v up_o shop_n in_o dublin_n unless_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o trade_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o suppose_v a_o law_n in_o england_n that_o whosoever_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n as_o a_o apprentice_n in_o dublin_n may_v set_v up_o shop_n in_o london_n if_o by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n j._n s._n be_v enable_v to_o set_v up_o shop_n in_o dublin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o this_o fiction_n he_o be_v enable_v in_o ireland_n to_o set_v up_o but_o not_o in_o london_n unless_o he_o have_v real_o serve_v for_o seven_o year_n as_o the_o law_n in_o england_n require_v consideration_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n shall_v so_o operate_v as_o to_o effect_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n regular_o seem_v so_o strange_a that_o it_o be_v suppose_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v first_o empower_v the_o do_n of_o it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o argument_n than_o be_v 1._o a_o man_n be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n and_o thereby_o no_o alien_n in_o england_n which_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o empower_v the_o do_v it_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v it_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v do_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v it_o 2._o this_o supposition_n seem_v rather_o true_a because_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o ireland_n and_o admit_v to_o be_v law_n can_v not_o be_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n yet_o no_o such_o act_n be_v extant_a that_o be_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n 3._o that_o this_o must_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o by_o common_a lew_n because_o such_o a_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o wales_n or_o calais_n at_o common_a law_n to_o reverse_v a_o error_n there_o still_o the_o argument_n be_v no_o better_a than_o before_o some_o thing_n be_v of_o know_a law_n through_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n which_o can_v not_o commence_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a therefore_o a_o thing_n whole_o new_a not_o warrant_v by_o any_o testimony_n of_o former_a time_n because_o it_o can_v be_v lawful_a without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n must_v be_v suppose_v without_o other_o proof_n to_o be_v lawful_a by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o any_o

the_o king_n licence_n must_v be_v without_o any_o limitation_n to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o to_o exercise_v his_o trade_n as_o before_o it_o be_v prohibit_v otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o licence_n 346_o 17._o where_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v general_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o it_o but_o may_v limit_v his_o dispensation_n 346_o 18._o where_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n he_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o number_n or_o place_n but_o may_v license_v as_o many_o and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 347_o 19_o a_o corporation_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n 347_o 348_o 20._o a_o dispensation_n to_o a_o person_n to_o keep_v a_o office_n which_o person_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o office_n be_v void_a 355_o 21._o where_o a_o licence_n exit_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v good_a to_o dispense_v with_o a_o penal_a law_n without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 356_o distress_n 1._o a_o privity_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n between_o the_o distrainer_n and_o distrain_v 39_o 2._o attornment_n and_o power_n to_o distrain_v follow_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o use_n 43_o 3._o where_o a_o rent_n be_v well_o vest_v and_o there_o be_v a_o attornment_n when_o ever_o the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n a_o distress_n be_v lawful_a unless_o the_o power_n be_v lose_v 39_o 4._o where_o rent_n be_v arrear_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v over_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o attornment_n thereunto_o here_o the_o grantor_n have_v lose_v his_o arrear_n and_o can_v distrain_v 40_o 5._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n or_o of_o rent_n to_o uses_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n may_v distrain_v without_o attornment_n 50_o 51_o dominion_n 1._o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n 300_o 2._o what_o be_v dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n though_o not_o in_o the_o territorial_n dominion_n of_o england_n ibid._n 3._o by_o what_o title_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n hold_v gascoign_n guienne_n and_o calais_n 401_o dower_n 1._o the_o wife_n of_o a_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v thereof_o endow_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o fictitious_a seisin_n 41_o 2._o the_o wife_n be_v dowable_a of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n 40_o droit_n d'advowson_n 1._o where_o the_o writ_n lie_v and_o for_o who_o 11_o 16_o 2._o in_o a_o droit_n d'advowson_n the_o king_n may_v allege_v seisin_n without_o allege_v any_o time_n 56_o ecclesiastical_a court_n see_v archbishop_n prohibition_n the_o secular_a judge_n be_v most_o conuzant_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n 213_o 2._o the_o temporal_a judge_n have_v conuzance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o what_o not_o and_o what_o be_v incestuous_a 207_o 3._o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o enact_v or_o execute_v any_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a unless_o they_o have_v the_o king_n licence_n 329_o elegit_fw-la 1._o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n take_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o any_o judge_n out_o of_o term_n 102_o error_n see_v precedent_n judgement_n 1._o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v a_o good_a judgement_n to_o all_o intent_n whatsoever_o until_o reverse_v 94_o 2._o if_o a_o inferior_a or_o superior_a court_n give_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n it_o be_v reversible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n 139_o 3._o where_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v no_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n 396_o 4._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n 290_o 402_o 5._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o calais_n 402_o 6._o it_o lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n 290_o 291_o 298_o 402_o escheat_n 1._o where_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n escheat_n and_o the_o lord_n title_n will_v precede_v any_o future_a devise_n 270_o esplees_n 1._o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mine_n be_v no_o esplees_n for_o the_o land_n but_o only_o the_o esplees_n for_o the_o mine_n itself_o 255_o 2._o so_o likewise_o for_o a_o wood_n the_o profit_n of_o it_o be_v no_o esplees_n but_o only_o for_o the_o land_n only_o upon_o which_o the_o wood_n grow_v ibid._n estate_n see_v grant_n 1._o the_o law_n do_v not_o in_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n admit_v estate_n to_o pass_v by_o implication_n as_o be_v a_o way_n of_o pass_a estate_n not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o plainness_n require_v by_o law_n in_o the_o transfer_v of_o estate_n 261_o 262_o etc._n etc._n 2._o but_o in_o devise_n they_o be_v admit_v with_o due_a restriction_n 261_o 262_o 263_o etc._n etc._n 3._o what_o executory_a devise_n and_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 272_o 273_o 4._o when_o a_o new_a estate_n be_v grant_v the_o privity_n to_o the_o old_a estate_n be_v destroy_v 43_o 5._o the_o estate_n may_v be_v change_v and_o yet_o the_o possession_n not_o change_v but_o remain_v as_o former_o 42_o 6._o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rent-charge_n may_v may_v be_v enlarge_v diminish_v or_o alter_v and_o no_o new_a attornment_n or_o privity_n requisite_a 44_o 45_o 46_o 7._o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o a_o invent_a form_n of_o conveyance_n only_o 41_o 8._o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v neither_o shall_v his_o heir_n inherit_v 41_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n 1._o a_o demise_n by_o indenture_n of_o a_o term_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o another_o term_n therein_o recite_v when_o real_o there_o be_v no_o such_o term_n in_o esse_fw-la be_v no_o estoppel_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o lessee_n but_o the_o lessee_n may_v present_o enter_v and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n 82_o evidence_n 1._o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o jury_n of_o what_o be_v law_n 143_o 2._o a_o witness_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o will_n 77_o 3._o the_o jury_n may_v go_v upon_o evidence_n from_o their_o own_o personal_a knowledge_n 147_o execution_n see_v elegit_fw-la 1._o land_n person_n or_o good_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o judgement_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n which_o give_v the_o judgement_n 398_o 2._o what_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v out_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o a_o judge_n 103_o 3._o what_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v out_o upon_o a_o statute_n 102_o 4._o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o england_n a_o execution_n do_v not_o lie_v into_o wales_n 397_o 398_o 5._o perhaps_o by_o special_a writ_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n execution_n may_v be_v make_v of_o judgement_n give_v at_o westminster_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n 420_o executor_n see_v title_n statute_n 10_o 20._o 1._o how_o they_o be_v to_o administer_v the_o testator_n estate_n 96_o 2._o a_o executor_n may_v refuse_v but_o can_v assign_v over_o his_o executorship_n 182_o 3._o it_o be_v no_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o executor_n to_o satisfy_v a_o judgement_n obtain_v upon_o a_o simple_a covenant_n before_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n 94_o 95_o 97_o 4._o where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n or_o judgement_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o he_o may_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n although_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o former_a suit_n 95_o 100_o 5._o the_o executor_n may_v plead_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o bar_n 94_o 97_o 6._o a_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n must_v be_v pay_v before_o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n and_o debt_n by_o bond_n 103_o 7._o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v voluntary_o a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n before_o a_o debt_n by_o bond_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 94_o 95_o 8._o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la to_o satisfy_v a_o late_a judgement_n if_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n left_a to_o satisfy_v a_o former_a judgement_n 95_o 9_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n upon_o a_o tally_n because_o it_o be_v no_o good_a specialty_n 100_o 10._o the_o plead_n of_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la praeter_fw-la &_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o how_o 104_o exposition_n of_o word_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la 32_o dum_fw-la ibid._n dummodo_fw-la ibid._n usual_o let_v 33_o 34_o at_o any_o time_n 34_o or_o more_o 35_o more_o or_o less_o ibid._n gurges_n

court_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o return_v only_o and_o not_o for_o privilege_n 154_o 5._o where_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v illegal_o though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n for_o he_o in_o the_o court_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remand_v to_o his_o unlawful_a imprisonment_n 156_o 6._o the_o king_n bench_n may_v bail_v if_o they_o please_v in_o all_o case_n but_o the_o common_a bench_n must_v remand_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v be_v just_a 157_o heir_n 1._o child_n shall_v inherit_v their_o ancestor_n without_o limitation_n in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n and_o be_v not_o inherit_v by_o they_o 244_o 2._o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n as_o well_o inherit_v the_o nephew_n as_o the_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n ibid._n 3._o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v disinherit_v by_o a_o estate_n give_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_n if_o such_o implication_n be_v only_o constructive_a and_o possible_a but_o nor_o a_o necessary_a implication_n viz._n such_o a_o implication_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o none_o else_o can_v have_v it_o 262_o 263_o 268_o 4._o he_o that_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o inherit_v there_o must_v be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n 268_o 5._o the_o four_o several_a way_n that_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o england_n may_v inherit_v in_o england_n 281_o 6._o how_o long_o the_o heir_n shall_v continue_v in_o ward_n upon_o the_o devise_n of_o his_o father_n and_o a_o full_a exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o 178_o 7._o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a only_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o descent_n 41_o husband_n and_o wife_n see_v baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr Â _fw-fr imprisonment_n see_v title_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la Â _fw-fr incest_n 1._o incest_n be_v former_o of_o spiritual_a conuzance_n 212_o 2._o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n can_v punish_v incestuous_a marriage_n no_o other_o way_n than_o only_o by_o forbid_v they_o communion_n with_o they_o 313_o 3._o the_o judge_n have_v now_o full_a conuzance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o 207_o 209_o 210_o 4._o among_o the_o hebrew_n there_o be_v no_o divorce_n for_o incest_n but_o the_o marriage_n be_v void_a and_o the_o incest_n punish_v as_o in_o person_n unmarried_a ibid._n incumbent_n 1._o one_o incumbent_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o where_o the_o patron_n right_o come_v in_o question_n 24_o 2._o if_o a_o incumbent_n with_o cure_n take_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 21_o 3._o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v a_o incumbent_n after_o consecration_n 24_o 4._o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o the_o commendam_fw-la transfer_v no_o right_a into_o the_o incumbent_n 26_o 5._o where_o the_o incumbent_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v 131_o 132_o 6._o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n he_o have_v be_v never_a incumbent_n 133_o infant_n 1._o where_o the_o gardianship_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v devise_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o what_o pass_v thereby_o together_o with_o a_o full_a exposition_n of_o that_o statute_n from_o 177_o to_o 186_o 2._o he_o be_v capable_a at_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n of_o take_v administration_n in_o his_o own_o name_n 93_o institution_n and_o induction_n 1._o by_o induction_n into_o the_o rectory_n the_o parson_n be_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o rectory_n 198_o 2._o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v a_o good_a title_n until_o a_o better_a appear_v 7_o 8_o 3._o where_o after_o institution_n and_o induction_n the_o party_n induct_v may_v bring_v his_o ejectment_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 129_o 130_o 131_o jointenant_n 1._o there_o can_v be_v no_o jointenant_n in_o occupancy_n 189_o 2._o they_o may_v release_v or_o confirm_v to_o each_o other_o and_o thereupon_o those_o privilege_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o both_o shall_v pass_v to_o one_o of_o they_o 45_o ireland_n see_v alien_n error_n 1._o ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n and_o appear_v so_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o 292_o 2._o though_o ireland_n have_v its_o own_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la ibid._n 3._o what_o thing_n the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n can_v do_v ibid._n 4._o when_o ireland_n receive_v the_o law_n of_o england_n 293_o 298_o 5._o what_o law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v in_o ireland_n 293_o issue_n 1._o no_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v of_o matter_n in_o law_n 143_o judge_n of_o justice_n 1._o where_o the_o law_n be_v know_v and_o clear_a although_o it_o be_v unequitable_a and_o inconvenient_a yet_o judge_n must_v adjudge_v it_o as_o it_o be_v 37_o 285_o 2._o but_o where_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o not_o clear_a there_o they_o must_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v as_o be_v most_o consonant_n to_o equity_n 38_o 3._o defect_n in_o the_o law_n can_v only_o be_v remedy_v in_o parliament_n 38_o 285_o 4._o judge_n must_v judge_v according_a as_o the_o law_n be_v not_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o if_o inconvenience_n necessary_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o law_n the_o parliament_n only_o can_v cure_v they_o 285_o 5._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o record_n be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n no_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la 382_o 6._o but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a conclude_v to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n 382_o 7._o when_o the_o king_n have_v constitute_v any_o man_n a_o judge_n his_o ability_n part_n and_o fitness_n for_o the_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reflect_v upon_o or_o censure_v by_o any_o other_o person_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n who_o only_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o his_o minister_n 138_o 8._o we_o must_v not_o upon_o supposition_n only_o admit_v judge_n deficient_a in_o their_o office_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v right_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n must_v we_o admit_v they_o unerring_a in_o their_o place_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n wrong_a 139_o 9_o judge_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v complain_v of_o and_o punish_v for_o give_v dishonest_a and_o corrupt_a judgement_n 139_o 10._o a_o judge_n can_v fine_n and_o imprison_v a_o jury_n for_o give_v a_o verdict_n contrary_n to_o his_o direction_n 146_o 147_o 148_o 149_o 11._o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o abate_v writ_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 95_o 97_o 12._o the_o judge_n direction_n to_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o supposition_n and_o not_o positive_a viz._n if_o you_o find_v the_o fact_n thus_o than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o you_o find_v it_o thus_o then_o for_o the_o defendant_n 144_o 13._o the_o judge_n can_v never_o direct_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o any_o controvert_v matter_n until_o he_o first_o know_v the_o fact_n 147_o judgement_n see_v error_n 1._o a_o judgement_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o compulsory_a to_o the_o defendant_n 94_o 95_o 2._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a but_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o a_o good_a title_n for_o himself_o the_o court_n shall_v never_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o 60_o 3._o a_o ill_a declaration_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n it_o only_o make_v it_o erroneous_a 93_o 94_o 4._o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o a_o executor_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o 94_o 5._o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o wales_n 398_o 6._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o the_o bishop_n disclaim_v and_o the_o parson_n lose_v by_o default_n there_o shall_v go_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la reclamatione_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n but_o with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la until_o the_o plea_n be_v determine_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o patron_n 6_o jurisdiction_n see_v court_n prohibition_n 1._o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n how_o to_o be_v determine_v 418_o 2._o where_o ever_o a_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n

whole_a record_n but_o to_o say_v that_o in_o such_o a_o court_n such_o a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v 92_o 10._o in_o plead_v of_o a_o judgement_n it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o plead_v quod_fw-la recuperaret_fw-la as_o recuperet_fw-la 93_o 11._o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n until_o reverse_v by_o error_n 94_o 12._o how_o a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v 102_o 13._o every_o defendant_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v plead_v ne_fw-fr disturba_fw-la pas_fw-fr 58_o 14._o the_o plead_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o gross_a appendancy_n and_o presentation_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 15_o 15._o the_o tenant_n shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o counter-plead_a but_o he_o must_v make_v to_o himself_o by_o his_o plea_n a_o title_n to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n allege_v by_o a_o traverse_n 58_o 16._o a_o commoner_n prescribe_v for_o common_a for_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a antiquo_fw-la messuagio_fw-it which_o be_v not_o good_a because_o cattle_n can_v to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v levant_a upon_o a_o message_n only_o 152_o 153_o 17._o see_v the_o form_n of_o plead_v a_o custom_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la for_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n 252_o 253_o 18._o the_o plead_n of_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la in_o a_o grant_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v 174_o 175_o plurality_n see_v title_n statute_n 14_o 22._o 1._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whatever_o the_o value_n be_v and_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n have_v no_o qualification_n or_o dispensation_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 131_o pope_n 1._o the_o pope_n can_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 20_o 2._o he_o can_v former_o grant_v a_o dispensation_n for_o a_o plurality_n 20_o 23_o 24_o 3._o he_o do_v former_o grant_v faculty_n dispensation_n for_o plurality_n union_n appropriation_n commendam_n etc._n etc._n 23_o prerogative_n see_v king_n 1._o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o wreck_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n 164_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v a_o will_n to_o do_v according_a to_o that_o ut_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la quantum_fw-la velit_fw-la sic_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la 357_o 3._o the_o king_n may_v take_v issue_n and_o afterward_o demur_n or_o first_o demur_n and_o afterward_o take_v issue_n or_o he_o may_v vary_v his_o declaration_n but_o all_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o one_o term_n 65_o 4._o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o take_v traverse_v upon_o traverse_n 62_o 64_o prebend_n and_o prebendary_a 1._o what_o a_o prebendary_a or_o rectory_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 197_o 2._o a_o prebend_n or_o churchman_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n without_o deed_n 197_o prescription_n see_v modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la custom_n 1._o what_o prescription_n for_o commons_o be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 257_o 2._o how_o copyholder_n shall_v prescribe_v for_o common_a 254_o 3._o the_o tenant_n a_o commoner_n prescribe_v against_o his_o lord_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la this_o be_v a_o void_a prescription_n 354_o 355_o 356_o 4._o inhabitant_n not_o corporate_a can_v prescribe_v in_o a_o common_a 254_o 5._o one_o commoner_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la against_o another_o commoner_n 255_o presentation_n see_v advowson_n ordinary_a parson_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o in_o those_o under_o who_o he_o claim_v 7_o 8_o 57_o 2._o so_o likewise_o must_v the_o defendant_n ibid._n 8_o 3._o what_o a_o bare_a presentation_n be_v 11_o 4._o a_o void_a presentation_n make_v no_o usurpation_n 14_o 5._o when_o the_o presentation_n shall_v make_v a_o usurpation_n ibid._n 6._o where_o the_o king_n present_v by_o lapse_n without_o title_n and_o yet_o have_v other_o good_a title_n the_o presentation_n be_v void_a ibid._n 7._o where_o a_o parson_n be_v choose_v a_o bishop_n his_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v 19_o 20_o 21_o 8._o where_o a_o benefice_n become_v void_a by_o accept_v another_o without_o a_o dispensation_n the_o patron_n be_v bind_v to_o present_v without_o notice_n and_o where_o not_o 131_o precedent_n 1._o a_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n give_v in_o or_o out_o of_o court_n be_v no_o good_a precedent_n 382_o 2._o precedent_n without_o a_o judicial_a decision_n upon_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n 419_o 3._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o record_n be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n nor_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la 382_o 4._o but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n 382_o 5._o precedent_n of_o fact_n which_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v 399_o 6._o new_a precedent_n be_v not_o considerable_a 169_o 7._o precedent_n be_v useful_a to_o decide_v question_n but_o in_o case_n which_o depend_v upon_o fundamental_a principle_n from_o which_o demonstration_n may_v be_v draw_v million_o of_o precedent_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n 419_o 8._o long_o usage_n be_v a_o just_a medium_n to_o expound_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 169_o privity_n see_v estate_n 1._o a_o privity_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o distrain_v and_o avow_v between_o the_o distrainor_n and_o distrain_v 39_o 2._o such_o privity_n be_v create_v by_o attornment_n ibid._n 3._o where_o a_o new_a estate_n be_v gain_v the_o privity_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n be_v lose_v 43_o 4._o where_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v between_o grantor_n and_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o grantee_n to_o his_o own_o use_n ibid._n 5._o where_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o no_o new_a attornment_n or_o privity_n requisite_a 144_o privilege_n 1._o privilege_n lie_v only_o where_o a_o man_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o have_v a_o prior_n suit_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o be_v elsewhere_o molest_v that_o he_o can_v attend_v it_o 154_o 2._o all_o officer_n clerk_n attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o their_o menial_a servant_n shall_v have_v their_o writ_n of_o privilege_n 155_o process_n 1._o no_o process_n shall_v issue_v from_o hence_o into_o wales_n but_o only_a process_n of_o outlawry_n and_o extent_n 396_o 397_o 2._o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o other_o judicial_a process_n shall_v not_o go_v from_o hence_o thither_o 397_o 3._o process_n in_o wales_n differ_v from_o process_n in_o england_n 400_o prohibition_n see_v title_n marriage_n 1._o prohibition_n for_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n be_v as_o well_o grantable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o king_n bench_n 157_o 209_o 2._o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o have_v marry_v with_o his_o father_n brother_n wife_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 206_o 207_o etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o judge_n have_v full_a conizance_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 207_o 220_o 4._o they_o have_v conizance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o spiritual_a court_n from_o question_v of_o they_o ibid._n 5._o how_o the_o suggestion_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o concern_v marriage_n must_v be_v draw_v to_o bring_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n 247_o proof_n see_v witness_n evidence_n 1._o a_o witness_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o will_n 77_o property_n 1._o in_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n every_o man_n who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v they_o have_v a_o property_n and_o right_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o to_o defend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v violate_v it_o give_v a_o action_n to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o wrongdoer_n 337_o 2._o to_o violate_v man_n property_n be_v never_o lawful_a but_o a_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la 338_o 3._o but_o to_o alter_v or_o transfer_v man_n property_n be_v no_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la ibid._n proviso_n 1._o a_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o make_v lease_n of_o land_n

it_o do_v induce_v that_o with_o a_o title_n of_o my_o own_o that_o you_o shall_v fly_v upon_o my_o title_n to_o impeach_v it_o and_o forsake_v your_o own_o as_o i_o say_v before_o 4._o though_o i_o shall_v be_v plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a but_o no_o way_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o my_o own_o title_n be_v good_a what_o inducement_n can_v the_o court_n have_v to_o judge_v for_o i_o and_o against_o the_o defendant_n when_o no_o more_o right_a appear_v for_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o no_o right_a appear_v for_o either_o for_o in_o such_o case_n sure_a melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v by_o he_o i_o have_v not_o wrong_v and_o he_o which_o have_v no_o right_a can_v suffer_v no_o wrong_n 5._o it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v set_v forth_o any_o title_n at_o all_o if_o he_o be_v not_o to_o make_v it_o 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wardship_n of_o lapse_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o hand_n of_o outlawry_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a next_o after_o the_o ward_n age_n and_o sue_v his_o livery_n after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o present_v by_o lapse_n restitution_n of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o reversal_n of_o the_o outlawry_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v when_o the_o true_a patron_n shall_v confess_v his_o presentation_n and_o avoid_v it_o by_o show_v in_o their_o several_a case_n that_o his_o presentation_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o ward_n by_o lapse_n by_o reason_n of_o outlawry_n or_o of_o temporalty_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n shall_v desert_v his_o own_o title_n and_o controvert_v the_o defendant_n respective_a title_n in_o who_o right_a he_o do_v former_o present_a and_o if_o their_o title_n 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title_n or_o avoid_v it_o but_o traverse_v the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n which_o be_v direct_o take_v a_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n which_o regular_o a_o common_a person_n can_v do_v nor_o i_o think_v in_o any_o case_n b._n long_o 5_o e._n 4._o in_o waste_n for_o cut_v so_o many_o tree_n and_o sell_v they_o f._n 100_o b._n but_o where_o the_o first_o traverse_v tender_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n bring_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o waste_n in_o long_n 5._o e._n 4._o hob._n digby_n &_o fitzherbert's_a case_n &_o woodroffe_n &_o codford_n case_n 37_o eliz._n hob._n f._n 105._o b._n 13_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o a._n 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o stamford_n prerogative_n f._n 64._o b._n the_o king_n count_v of_o a_o title_n to_o himself_o by_o office_n find_v or_o by_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v another_o thing_n than_o only_o surmise_v a_o title_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o barr_n may_v choose_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n find_v by_o office_n and_o traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n or_o otherwise_o appear_v of_o record_n and_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o reason_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o office_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v never_o lose_v his_o possession_n have_v a_o title_n but_o where_o the_o defendant_n title_n do_v appear_v a_o better_a but_o what_o be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v relinquish_v his_o own_o title_n only_o surmise_v and_o controvert_v the_o defendant_n book_n so_o be_v 13_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o many_o other_o book_n who_o title_n though_o it_o shall_v appear_v naught_o leave_v no_o title_n in_o the_o king_n but_o when_o a_o office_n be_v find_v or_o a_o title_n for_o the_o king_n appear_v by_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o title_n the_o king_n have_v one_o by_o his_o office_n or_o other_o record_n some_o 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the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o bar_n and_o traverse_v the_o information_n the_o king_n may_v traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o bar_n if_o he_o will_v 6._o 7_o e._n 6._o and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la this_o case_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o office_n and_o therefore_o make_v not_o at_o all_o against_o my_o diversity_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n the_o assertion_n seem_v more_o general_a as_o if_o the_o king_n can_v in_o any_o case_n desert_n to_o maintain_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o information_n and_o traverse_v the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o case_n positive_a enough_o to_o over-rule_v my_o difference_n and_o be_v no_o more_o but_o sic_fw-la utitur_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la which_o may_v be_v a_o mistake_a report_n the_o other_o case_n be_v likewise_o in_o brook_n 8._o br._n travers_n per_fw-la sans_o ceo_fw-la p._n 369._o 38_o h._n 8._o but_o no_o ancient_a book-case_n cite_v but_o only_o 38_o h._n 8._o and_o no_o more_o a_o information_n in_o the_o chequer_n the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o traverse_v a_o material_a point_n in_o the_o information_n whereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n there_o the_o king_n can_v waive_n this_o issue_n as_o he_o may_v in_o other_o case_n where_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v party_n without_o a_o informer_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la legis_fw-la peritos_fw-la this_o case_n seem_v likewise_o to_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o information_n be_v only_o for_o the_o king_n and_o a_o material_a point_n traverse_v upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v

or_o any_o thing_n contain_v or_o mention_v in_o that_o letter_n or_o book_n be_v or_o be_v true_a no_o more_o find_v a_o certain_a deed_n as_o that_o of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o j.s._n be_v not_o a_o find_v that_o every_o thing_n mention_v or_o recite_v in_o that_o deed_n be_v true_a the_o context_n of_o the_o verdict_n explain_v i_o find_v it_o conceive_v by_o some_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o verdict_n habendum_fw-la Ã _fw-la sine_fw-la prioris_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la in_o indentura_fw-la predict_v mentionat_a the_o jury_n have_v find_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o from_o the_o word_n habendum_fw-la Ã _fw-la sine_fw-la prioris_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o former_a demise_n from_o the_o expiration_n of_o which_o the_o term_n grant_v 1_o mariae_fw-la begin_v the_o second_o from_o the_o word_n in_o indentura_fw-la predict_v mentionat_a that_o such_o former_a demise_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n 1_o mar._n and_o thence_o conclude_v that_o a_o former_a demise_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 1_o mar._n be_v by_o the_o jury_n find_v to_o have_v be_v actual_o make_v and_o consequent_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o verdict_n and_o iury_n meaning_n must_v be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n and_o which_o former_a demise_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 1_o mar._n but_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a difference_n between_o the_o juries_n find_v a_o former_a demise_n to_o be_v and_o their_o find_v a_o former_a demise_n mention_v to_o be_v for_o a_o former_a demise_n may_v be_v find_v mention_v to_o be_v which_o notwithstanding_o never_o be_v the_o word_n therefore_o of_o the_o verdict_n genuine_o read_v and_o expound_v be_v habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n not_o which_o positive_o be_v but_o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 1_o mar._n to_o be_v but_o a_o demise_n may_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 1_o mar._n to_o be_v which_o yet_o never_o be_v and_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o jury_n will_v evident_o be_v habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n which_o the_o indenture_n of_o 1_o mar._n mention_n recite_v or_o say_v to_o be_v former_o make_v and_o by_o this_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o former_a demise_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 1_o mar._n be_v real_o make_v i_o must_v agree_v that_o as_o a_o witness_n may_v prove_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o will_n so_o may_v a_o jury_n find_v they_o the_o deed_n or_o will_n itself_o not_o be_v find_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la but_o if_o a_o jury_n by_o their_o verdict_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o collect_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o verdict_n find_v that_o deed_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o regard_v the_o collection_n they_o have_v make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o deed_n itself_o as_o for_o instance_n if_o a_o demise_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o j._n s._n for_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o year_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_v the_o demise_n and_o the_o jury_n shall_v find_v the_o deed_n make_v to_o j._n s._n for_o the_o term_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o make_n of_o the_o demise_n cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la indent_v fact_n to_o j._n s._n tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la by_o this_o verdict_n it_o both_o appear_v what_o collection_n the_o jury_n make_v in_o their_o judgement_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o the_o deed_n to_o j._n s._n and_o also_o what_o the_o deed_n itself_o syllabical_o be_v which_o vary_v from_o what_o the_o jury_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o the_o deed_n appear_v to_o be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o make_v of_o the_o demise_n but_o the_o jury_n collect_v it_o to_o be_v from_o the_o make_n here_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o regard_v the_o collection_n by_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o deed_n itself_o as_o to_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o term._n 1._o so_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n by_o his_o indenture_n of_o 1_o mar._n demise_v the_o manor_n of_o hooknorton_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n therein_o mention_v for_o ninety_o year_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o the_o indenture_n verbatim_o be_v not_o a_o find_n at_o large_a and_o as_o if_o no_o lease_n verbatim_o be_v find_v that_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n make_v 29_o h._n 8_o or_o 1_o e._n 6._o for_o a_o certain_a term_n but_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o substance_n as_o they_o conceive_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o 1._o mar_n which_o immediate_o they_o find_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o deed_n itself_o be_v syllabical_o find_v the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o regard_v their_o collection_n of_o the_o purport_n of_o it_o 2._o another_o reason_n be_v that_o if_o those_o word_n in_o the_o verdict_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o end_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n have_v be_v omit_v and_o they_o have_v only_o find_v the_o bishop_n have_v seal_v and_o execute_v the_o indenture_n 1_o mariae_fw-la to_o croker_n cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la indent_v tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o that_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v find_v by_o this_o verdict_n have_v be_v as_o full_o and_o more_o clear_o find_v by_o find_v the_o indenture_n of_o 1_o mar._n only_o for_o find_v that_o indenture_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la they_o have_v find_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v demise_v the_o manor_n of_o hooknorton_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n therein_o mention_v for_o ninety_o year_n which_o be_v all_o they_o have_v now_o find_v therefore_o the_o find_n by_o way_n of_o redundance_n over_o and_o beside_o find_v the_o deed_n itself_o what_o be_v equal_o find_v in_o find_v the_o deed_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v but_o as_o over_n and_o impertinent_a 3._o beside_o such_o a_o construction_n of_o the_o verdict_n make_v it_o absolute_o equivocal_a and_o uncertain_a for_o if_o the_o word_n habendum_fw-la Ã _fw-la sine_fw-la prioris_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la in_o indentura_fw-la predict_v mentionat_a be_v but_o their_o summary_n collection_n of_o what_o the_o indenture_n 1_o mar._n contain_v than_o it_o be_v but_o find_v a_o recital_n of_o a_o former_a demise_n but_o if_o otherwise_o it_o be_v find_v a_o former_a demise_n real_o and_o positive_o which_o do_v toto_fw-la coelo_fw-la differre_fw-la and_o confound_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n 4._o put_v the_o case_n any_o other_o person_n have_v see_v the_o deed_n of_o 1_o mar._n shall_v be_v ask_v what_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v his_o answer_n will_v be_v as_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n to_o croker_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o hooknorton_n and_o other_o thing_n habendum_fw-la for_o ninety_o year_n from_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n mention_v in_o that_o demise_n but_o such_o answer_n do_v not_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v actual_o such_o a_o former_a demise_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o deed_n of_o 1_o mar._n why_o then_o must_v the_o jury_n assert_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o word_n be_v strain_v to_o assert_v more_o viz._n that_o there_o actual_o be_v such_o a_o former_a demise_n as_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o indenture_n 1_o mariae_fw-la 5._o either_o this_o habendum_fw-la Ã _fw-la sine_fw-la prioris_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 1._o mariae_fw-la say_v to_o be_v mention_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o jury_n to_o be_v the_o habendum_fw-la of_o the_o deed_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la or_o not_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o that_o deed_n than_o nothing_o be_v find_v by_o it_o but_o what_o be_v find_v by_o find_v the_o deed_n itself_o of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v habendum_fw-la Ã _fw-la sine_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la of_o a_o deed_n only_o recite_v in_o that_o of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la and_o no_o more_o but_o if_o not_o and_o that_o by_o find_v this_o habendum_fw-la more_fw-mi be_v find_v than_o by_o find_v the_o deed_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la bare_o than_o two_o habendum_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v find_v for_o the_o deed_n of_o 1_o mar._n 6._o beyond_o all_o this_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n by_o his_o indenture_n 1_o mariae_fw-la do_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la demise_n to_o croker_n the_o manor_n of_o hooknorton_n habendum_fw-la Ã _fw-la sine_fw-la prioris_fw-la dimissionis_fw

the_o intestate_a owe_v by_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v by_o protestation_n that_o nothing_o allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v true_a demur_n upon_o the_o plea_n the_o cause_n offer_v to_o maintain_v the_o demurrer_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o one_o of_o the_o judgement_n plead_v in_o barr_n obtain_v by_o william_n allington_n in_o the_o court_n of_o london_n before_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o 2670_o l._n 17_o s._n 7_o d._n due_a to_o the_o say_v allington_n by_o the_o intestate_a everard_n be_v not_o due_o obtain_v and_o be_v insufficient_a to_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n 2._o that_o the_o defendant_n special_a plea_n in_o barr_n appear_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o insufficient_a the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o his_o whole_a debt_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o cause_n it_o be_v urge_v as_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n that_o by_o the_o plea_n it_o appear_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o court_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o all_o personal_a action_n arise_v and_o grow_v within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o the_o intestate_a be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n indebt_v to_o the_o say_v allington_n at_o london_n within_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n of_o st._n marry_o bow_n and_o cheapside_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o say_a debt_n do_v arise_v and_o grow_v due_a in_o london_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o ward_n for_o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v and_o grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unpaid_a and_o therefore_o to_o say_v the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o allington_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n apud_fw-la london_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v not_o that_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v and_o grow_v due_a at_o london_n and_o if_o not_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o defendant_n bar_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v in_o such_o a_o court_n against_o he_o and_o not_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a record_n of_o obtain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v vast_a expense_n of_o time_n and_o money_n so_o to_o do_v as_o often_o as_o occasion_n be_v to_o mention_v a_o record_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o record_n prout_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la plenius_fw-la liquet_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o any_o defect_n therein_o but_o if_o that_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v well_o set_v forth_o for_o his_o plea_n be_v et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la allington_n tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la affirmabat_fw-la contra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la rolandum_fw-la dee_fw-mi ut_fw-la administratorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n quandam_fw-la billam_fw-la originalem_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o personal_a action_n arise_v within_o the_o city_n if_o he_o affirm_v a_o bill_n of_o debt_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n it_o must_v be_v of_o a_o debt_n arise_v and_o grow_v due_a within_o the_o city_n 2._o a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o for_o what_o the_o debt_n be_v whereby_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v payable_a or_o not_o by_o the_o administrator_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o course_n in_o london_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la such_o a_o sum_n to_o he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n for_o they_o enter_v not_o there_o at_o large_a as_o at_o westminster_n all_o the_o plead_n and_o the_o city_n custom_n have_v be_v often_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o if_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n it_o must_v come_v from_o the_o defendant_n however_o that_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n and_o be_v but_o error_n 3._o a_o three_o exception_n be_v it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o allington_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v if_o he_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o by_o law_n that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n 4._o a_o four_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la recuperaret_fw-la debitum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la where_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o defendant_n concern_v to_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o say_v judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la recuperaret_fw-la the_o court_n say_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o he_o who_o relate_v what_o they_o do_v say_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o my_o book_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la 5._o a_o five_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n set_v forth_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n dee_fw-mi in_o london_n as_o administrator_n of_o the_o intestate_a omit_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la caroli_n everard_n silij_fw-la that_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n rep._n roll_n good_a &_o pincents_n case_n tit._n executor_n f._n 910._o 14_o car._n 1._o b.r._n piggot_n case_n 5_o rep._n though_o the_o minor_n be_v of_o age_n sufficient_a to_o administer_v himself_o nor_o be_v it_o of_o prejudice_n to_o any_o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o pincent_n but_o if_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n he_o must_v aver_v the_o administrator_n or_o executor_n to_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n 6._o six_o it_o be_v urge_v as_o resolve_v in_o turner_n case_n 132._o turner_n case_n 8._o rep._n f._n 132._o that_o the_o recital_n of_o allington_n declaration_n in_o london_n not_o mention_v the_o debt_n to_o be_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v urge_v as_o resolve_v in_o that_o case_n of_o turner_n also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n but_o by_o simple_a contract_n the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o it_o that_o be_v a_o resolution_n in_o turner_n case_n supernumerary_n and_o not_o necessary_a to_o support_v the_o judgement_n give_v and_o consequent_o no_o judicial_a resolution_n for_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o turner_n case_n be_v well_o give_v because_o the_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o cicester_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la because_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o mayor_n of_o cicester_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v plea_n by_o patent_n or_o prescription_n but_o admit_v that_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n according_a to_o that_o resolution_n be_v not_o chargeable_a if_o by_o chargeable_a be_v mean_v compellable_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a to_o pay_v such_o debt_n what_o will_v it_o avail_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n or_o can_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o resolution_n have_v be_v that_o though_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o cicester_n have_v be_v well_o set_v forth_o yet_o a_o judgement_n there_o obtain_v against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n have_v be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o resolution_n there_o for_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v upon_o such_o a_o simple_a contract_n be_v as_o much_o a_o judgement_n when_o have_v as_o any_o other_o upon_o obligation_n and_o the_o book_n and_o use_n be_v clear_a that_o judgement_n must_v be_v satisfy_v before_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o waste_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o executor_n to_o pay_v voluntary_o a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n before_o a_o debt_n by_o obligation_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n and_o not_o otherwise_o in_o that_o case_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o think_v it_o a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n to_o satisfy_v a_o judgement_n obtain_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n before_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n yet_o i_o shall_v agree_v the_o executor_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v have_v prevent_v this_o judgement_n by_o abate_v the_o plaintiff_n write_v at_o first_o which_o he_o have_v power_n lawful_o to_o do_v but_o he_o have_v equal_a

14_o jac._n b.r._n robson_n and_o francis_n case_n which_o avoid_v the_o exception_n now_o as_o to_o the_o second_o question_n admit_v the_o judgement_n in_o london_n as_o plead_v be_v no_o sufficient_a bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o the_o recognizance_n as_o plead_v be_v no_o sufficient_a bar_n for_o if_o those_o will_v bar_v there_o be_v no_o further_a question_n if_o then_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o defendant_n plea_n to_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v not_o i_o shall_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v several_a judgement_n against_o the_o intestate_a or_o himself_o as_o administrator_n and_o statute_n enter_v into_o by_o the_o intestate_a and_o conclude_v his_o plea_n that_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n have_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_fw-la sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v those_o judgement_n and_o statute_n and_o averr_v they_o be_v unsatisfied_a and_o which_o asset_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a judgement_n and_o statute_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v in_o meriel_n treshams_n case_n rep._n meriel_n treshams_n case_n 9_o rep._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v reply_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n ultra_fw-la what_o will_v satisfy_v those_o judgement_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v there_o agree_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o any_o one_o of_o those_o judgement_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n say_v nothing_o to_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o this_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v false_a and_o the_o falsehood_n detrimental_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o defendant_n for_o have_v plead_v he_o have_v no_o more_o asset_n than_o will_v satisfy_v those_o judgement_n one_o of_o they_o be_v satisfy_v before_o he_o have_v confess_v there_o be_v more_o asset_n than_o will_v satisfy_v the_o other_o judgement_n by_o as_o much_o as_o the_o judgement_n already_o satisfy_v amount_n unto_o which_o will_v turn_v to_o his_o gain_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n loss_n if_o his_o demurrer_n be_v good_a rep._n turner_n case_n 8._o rep._n but_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la attingunt_fw-la to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a judgement_n and_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o if_o the_o judgement_n and_o statute_n amount_v to_o 500_o l._n 20_o l._n be_v bona_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la attingunt_fw-la to_o satisfy_v they_o so_o be_v 40_o l._n so_o be_v 100_o l._n so_o be_v 200_o l._n and_o every_o sum_n less_o than_o will_v satisfy_v so_o as_o by_o such_o plea_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a issue_n for_o the_o jury_n to_o inquire_v nor_o no_o certain_a sum_n confess_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o debt_n as_o be_v well_o resolve_v in_o turner_n case_n so_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v he_o have_v not_o asset_n ultra_fw-la what_o will_v satisfy_v those_o judgement_n the_o plea_n be_v bad_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o 20_o l._n be_v not_o asset_o ultra_fw-la that_o will_v satisfy_v they_o nor_o 40._o nor_o 100_o nor_o 200._o nor_o do_v that_o manner_n of_o plead_v confess_v he_o have_v asset_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v as_o to_o say_v i_o have_v not_o in_o my_o pocket_n above_o 40_o l._n be_v not_o to_o say_v i_o have_v in_o my_o pocket_n 40_o l._n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v payment_n of_o several_a bond_n bill_n and_o judgement_n and_o plead_v one_o recognizance_n of_o 2000_o l._n and_o one_o judgement_n of_o 7000_o l._n whole_o unsatisfied_a and_o conclude_v his_o plea_n with_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la postea_fw-la aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la seu_fw-la cattalla_fw-la of_o the_o intestates_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la suis_fw-la administranda_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la separalium_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summarum_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praesertur_fw-la solutarum_fw-la in_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_v several_a judgement_n bond_n and_o bill_n et_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la alia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la decem_fw-la solidorum_fw-la quae_fw-la executioni_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la predict_v &_o judicii_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la praefat_fw-la car._n cornwallis_n recuperat_fw-la onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la now_o upon_o this_o plea_n if_o allington_n judgement_n of_o 2670_o l._n or_o the_o statute_n of_o 2000_o l._n or_o both_o be_v avoid_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v pay_v until_o the_o judgement_n of_o 7000_o l._n be_v so_o satisfy_v and_o that_o some_o asset_n remain_v after_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o it_o in_o the_o administrator_n hand_n for_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o wrong_n nor_o the_o administrator_n do_v none_o nor_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o not_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o spongy_a reason_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v all_o entire_a and_o therefore_o if_o any_o part_n be_v false_a as_o either_o in_o that_o of_o allington_n judgement_n or_o the_o recognizance_n the_o plea_n be_v bad_a be_v not_o sense_n for_o if_o the_o falsehood_n be_v neither_o hurtful_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o beneficial_a to_o the_o defendant_n why_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o or_o the_o defendant_n pay_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o suppose_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o the_o intestate_a or_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o intestate_a or_o himself_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n obtain_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v false_a for_o that_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v unmarried_a at_o that_o time_n his_o plea_n be_v otherwise_o good_a shall_v this_o falseness_n cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o recover_v sure_o no_o for_o the_o falseness_n be_v not_o material_a nor_o any_o way_n hurtful_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n beside_o the_o usual_a plead_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o turner_n and_o treshams_n case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v avoid_v all_o payment_n plead_v in_o bar_n until_o some_o asset_n appear_v in_o the_o administrator_n hand_n remain_v and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o have_v judgement_n much_o noise_n have_v be_v about_o this_o case_n and_o without_o reason_n as_o i_o suppose_v though_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a judgement_n in_o the_o point_n but_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n b._n 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 12._o b._n who_o plead_v a_o former_a recovery_n against_o they_o of_o 200_o l._n and_o execution_n issue_v and_o plead_v likewise_o another_o recovery_n against_o they_o of_o 100_o l._n and_o traverse_v that_o they_o have_v no_o asset_n but_o to_o satisfy_v that_o execution_n of_o 200_o l._n the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v reply_v they_o have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n ultra_fw-la the_o say_a 200_o l._n and_o ultra_fw-la the_o say_a 100_o l._n for_o before_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v also_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o his_o debt_n as_o the_o book_n be_v hill_n 18_o &_o 19_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n thomas_n price_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o richard_n braham_n elizabeth_n white_a elinor_n wakeman_n and_o richard_n hill_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o henry_n alderidge_n the_o first_o of_o november_n 18_o car._n 2._o at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o assign_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n aforesaid_a habendum_fw-la from_o the_o thirty_o of_o october_n than_o last_o pass_v for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o the_o same_o day_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o do_v eject_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n of_o 20_o l._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o be_v not_o culpable_a special_a verdict_n be_v find_v by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o culpable_a of_o entry_n and_o ejectment_n in_o the_o say_a acre_n except_v a_o piece_n thereof_o contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o foot_n thereof_o in_o length_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o as_o to_o that_o piece_n they_o find_v that_o the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v a_o pool_n until_o within_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v during_o which_o twenty_o year_n it_o become_v fill_v with_o mudd_n they_o find_v that_o before_o

it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n inconvenience_n if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o 1._o a_o man_n covenant_n without_o necessary_a word_n to_o make_v it_o such_o be_v strain_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o therefore_o improbable_a to_o be_v so_o intend_v for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a a_o man_n shall_v covenant_n against_o the_o tortuous_a act_n of_o stranger_n impossible_a for_o he_o to_o prevent_v or_o probable_o to_o attempt_v prevent_v 2._o the_o covenantor_n who_o be_v innocent_a shall_v be_v charge_v when_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o natural_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n and_o the_o covenantor_n make_v to_o defend_v a_o man_n from_o that_o from_o which_o the_o law_n defend_v every_o man_n that_o be_v from_o wrong_n 3._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v double_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o injury_n against_o the_o covenantor_n and_o also_o against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n 4._o a_o way_n be_v open_v to_o damage_v a_o three_o person_n that_o be_v the_o covenantor_n by_o undiscoverable_a practice_n between_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n for_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n for_o the_o lessee_n secret_o to_o procure_v a_o stranger_n to_o make_v a_o tortuous_a entry_n that_o he_o may_v therefore_o charge_v the_o covenantor_n with_o a_o action_n application_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n covenant_n his_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n against_o all_o man_n he_o do_v neither_o express_o covenant_n for_o his_o enjoyment_n against_o tortuous_a act_n nor_o do_v the_o law_n so_o interpret_v his_o covenant_n so_o here_o when_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v against_o his_o assign_v he_o do_v not_o covenant_n express_o against_o their_o tortuous_a act_n nor_o ought_v the_o law_n to_o interpret_v that_o he_o do_v more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o case_n 2._o it_o be_v as_o unreasonable_a he_o shall_v covenant_n against_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o his_o assign_v as_o against_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o all_o other_o stranger_n for_o he_o have_v no_o prospect_n who_o of_o his_o assign_v may_v wrongful_o eject_v his_o lessee_n more_o than_o what_o other_o stranger_n may_v do_v it_o nor_o any_o power_n to_o prevent_v the_o tort_n of_o the_o one_o more_o than_o of_o the_o other_o as_o be_v equal_o unknown_a to_o he_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o sensible_a difference_n to_o be_v find_v where_o a_o man_n covenant_n his_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v quiet_o against_o all_o the_o john_n and_o all_o the_o thomasses_n in_o the_o world_n than_o where_o against_o all_o man_n for_o though_o the_o one_o covenant_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o covenantor_n can_v no_o more_o prevent_v the_o wrong_n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o john_n and_o thomasses_n than_o he_o can_v the_o wrong_n may_v be_v do_v by_o any_o man_n nor_o can_v the_o covenantee_n fear_v more_o a_o wrong_a to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o than_o by_o any_o other_o person_n not_o so_o name_v 3._o if_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessor_n enter_v tortious_o upon_o the_o lessee_n he_o have_v his_o proper_a and_o natural_a remedy_n equal_o against_o he_o as_o against_o any_o other_o strange_a that_o so_o do_v 4._o if_o the_o lessee_n may_v charge_v the_o covenantor_n with_o a_o action_n in_o this_o case_n for_o his_o assignee_n tortuous_a entry_n than_o he_o may_v be_v double_o satisfy_v for_o the_o same_o damage_n viz._n by_o the_o covenantor_n upon_o his_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o assignee_n for_o his_o trespass_n which_o the_o law_n permit_v not_o but_o in_o rare_a case_n and_o upon_o special_a reason_n 5._o the_o lessee_n may_v as_o well_o combine_v with_o some_o remote_a assignee_n of_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v a_o wrongful_a entry_n to_o the_o end_n to_o charge_v the_o covenantor_n therewith_o upon_o his_o covenant_n as_o with_o any_o other_o stranger_n 6._o last_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o covenant_n the_o lessor_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o breach_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n or_o interruption_n of_o his_o assignee_n the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v lawful_o legitime_fw-la haberet_fw-la teneret_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la &_o tenere_fw-la &_o gaudere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la the_o premise_n without_o the_o let_n interruption_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v if_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o tortuous_a act_n of_o his_o assign_v there_o need_v no_o more_o if_o those_o word_n will_v do_v it_o than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v without_o interruption_n of_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o the_o word_n lawful_o be_v useless_a and_o senseless_a in_o the_o covenant_n also_o but_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v it_o against_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v what_o other_o meaning_n can_v be_v give_v the_o word_n than_o that_o he_o may_v according_a to_o law_n enjoy_v it_o and_o that_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_v shall_v not_o have_v power_n lawful_o to_o hinder_v he_o for_o a_o man_n then_o be_v say_v to_o enjoy_v a_o thing_n lawful_o when_o no_o man_n lawful_o can_v hinder_v his_o enjoy_n it_o so_o as_o by_o all_o the_o authority_n cite_v by_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n ancient_o and_o modern_o and_o by_o the_o particular_a word_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o question_n the_o defendant_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o breach_n of_o his_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o his_o assignee_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o replevin_n bring_v and_o the_o beast_n return_v elongata_fw-la whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la and_o nine_o ox_n take_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n give_v the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n a_o bond_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a for_o those_o ox_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o replevin_n who_o beast_n they_o be_v bring_v a_o detinue_n against_o the_o bailiff_n and_o thereupon_o he_o sue_v his_o bond_n for_o his_o damage_n in_o be_v distrain_v in_o the_o detinue_n this_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n demand_v in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n brintsley_n say_v quide_n vous_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr defender_n encounter_v tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr mond_n non_fw-la ferra_fw-la ne_fw-la encounter_n incumbent_a action_n aut_fw-la quel_fw-fr vous_fw-fr poy_v aver_v droiturel_fw-fr defence_n sans_fw-fr luy_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr per_fw-la que_fw-fr avise_n vous_fw-fr and_o so_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v the_o difference_n between_o this_o covenant_n and_o a_o general_a covenant_n against_o all_o man_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o general_a covenant_n to_o enjoy_v against_o all_o man_n wherein_o the_o 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exemplify_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n after_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la there_o bring_v and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o those_o testimony_n be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o the_o progress_n in_o this_o writ_n of_o right_a till_o judgement_n for_o paramour_n the_o defendant_n be_v at_o large_a 13_o el._n dyer_n f._n 301._o n._n 40._o yet_o the_o jury_n find_v with_o the_o testimony_n in_o chancery_n against_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o point_n in_o law_n and_o their_o verdict_n after_o affirm_v in_o a_o attaint_n bring_v and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v and_o battle_n join_v 7._o to_o what_o end_n be_v the_o jury_n to_o be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o vicinage_n whence_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v to_o what_o end_n must_v hundredors_n be_v of_o the_o jury_n who_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o have_v near_a 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the_o matter_n proceed_v upon_o in_o such_o court_n may_v as_o well_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a person_n in_o banco_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o before_o the_o high_a commission_n or_o constable_n and_o marshal_n for_o thing_n whereof_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v no_o conuzance_n they_o can_v not_o supersede_n that_o proceed_n by_o privilege_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a reason_n and_o course_n of_o privilege_n 1._o another_o way_n of_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o suit_n depend_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n be_v when_o a_o person_n impleading_a or_o implead_v as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v after_o arrest_v in_o a_o civil_a action_n or_o plaint_n in_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o arrest_n and_o cause_v return_v if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o arrest_n in_o london_n be_v after_o the_o party_n 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a_o man_n back_o to_o prison_n for_o no_o cause_n return_v seem_v unworthy_a of_o a_o court._n br._n 9_o h._n 6._o 54._o 58._o br._n n._n 5._o 14_o h._n 7._o f._n 6._o n._n 19_o 9_o e._n 4._o 47._o n._n 24._o 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 21._o n._n 11._o br._n if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v by_o writ_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o be_v after_o arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o plaint_n there_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v privilege_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o the_o writ_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v implead_v bear_v date_n before_o the_o arrest_n in_o london_n and_o be_v return_v although_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v nonsuit_n essoin_v or_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o consequent_o the_o case_n of_o privilege_n at_o a_o end_n before_o the_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la return_v but_o if_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v there_o be_v no_o record_n in_o court_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o defendant_n the_o like_a where_o a_o man_n bring_v debt_n in_o banco_n and_o after_o for_o the_o same_o debt_n arrest_v the_o defendant_n in_o london_n and_o become_v nonsuit_n in_o banco_n yet_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la have_v his_o privilege_n because_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_n 14_o h._n 7._o 6._o br._n privilege_n n._n 19_o the_o like_a case_n 9_o e._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n appear_v in_o banco_n by_o a_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o find_v mainprize_n and_o have_v a_o day_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o before_o his_o day_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n and_o bring_v a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la at_o which_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n yet_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o sergeant_n at_o london_n because_o his_o arrest_n there_o be_v after_o his_o arrest_n in_o banco_n and_o consequent_o unlawful_a 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 47._o br._n privilege_n 24._o and_o a_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o same_o time_n lawful_o in_o two_o court_n 55._o coke_n mag._n chart._n f._n 53_o &_o 55._o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o only_a discharge_n of_o prisoner_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unless_o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n for_o the_o chancery_n may_v do_v it_o without_o question_n and_o the_o same_o book_n be_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n may_v do_v it_o if_o upon_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o appear_v the_o imprisonment_n be_v against_o law_n an_fw-mi habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o chancery_n though_o there_o be_v no_o privilege_n 55._o mic._n c._n 2._o coke_n f._n 55._o etc._n etc._n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n for_o any_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n there_o upon_o which_o writ_n the_o gaoler_n must_v retorn_a by_o who_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a he_o shall_v be_v remand_v to_o the_o former_a gaoler_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v imprison_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o ought_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o deliver_v he_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o under_o consideration_n he_o may_v be_v bail_v the_o king_n bench_n may_v bail_v if_o they_o please_v in_o all_o case_n but_o the_o common_a bench_n must_v remand_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v be_v just_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la be_v as_o well_o retornable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n all_o prohibition_n for_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n issue_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o king_n bench._n quash_a the_o order_n of_o commitment_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la which_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v do_v but_o not_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o material_a in_o this_o case_n 1._o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v or_o remand_v bare_o upon_o the_o retorn_a and_o nothing_o else_o whether_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a pleas._n 2._o shall_v the_o king_n bench_n have_v the_o order_n of_o commitment_n certify_v and_o quash_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o after_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v the_o prisoner_n they_o can_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o the_o other_o 3._o in_o all_o the_o precedent_n show_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o any_o that_o can_v be_v show_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la nothing_o can_v be_v show_v of_o quash_a the_o order_n or_o decree_n of_o that_o court_n that_o make_v the_o wrong_a commitment_n 836._o glanvill_n c._n moor_n f._n 836._o 4._o it_o be_v manifest_a where_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la discharge_v a_o prisoner_n commit_v by_o the_o chancery_n the_o person_n have_v be_v again_o recommitted_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o the_o chancery_n and_o redeliver_v by_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o no_o quash_a of_o the_o chancery_n order_n for_o commitment_n ever_o hear_v of_o 5._o in_o such_o case_n of_o re-commitment_n the_o party_n have_v other_o and_o proper_a remedy_n beside_o a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la of_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v now_o 6._o it_o be_v know_v that_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o assize_n and_o after_o in_o a_o re-disseisin_a if_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o assize_n the_o judgement_n in_o the_o re-disseisin_a be_v also_o reverse_v so_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o waste_n and_o damage_n give_v for_o which_o debt_n be_v bring_v especial_o if_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v before_o execution_n it_o destroy_v the_o process_n

brevi_fw-la de_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o when_o the_o king_n can_v licence_v without_o any_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v licence_n whatever_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n be_v though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n that_o in_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o be_v always_o a_o condition_n express_v or_o employ_v quod_fw-la patria_fw-la plus_fw-la solito_fw-la non_fw-la oneretur_fw-la but_o that_o seem_v but_o gratis_o dictum_fw-la so_o if_o the_o king_n will_v ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la licence_n a_o mortmain_n a._n dyer_n 9_o 10_o el._n f._n 269._o a._n the_o chancellor_n need_v not_o issue_v any_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la for_o the_o king_n without_o word_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v sufficient_o apprise_v by_o ask_v his_o licence_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o at_o common_a law_n may_v be_v do_v without_o it_o that_o now_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o it_o and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o use_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o whether_o in_o such_o case_n licence_n limit_v to_o certain_a quantity_n of_o the_o commodity_n to_o be_v import_v be_v good_a as_o some_o collect_v from_o that_o case_n as_o it_o be_v report_v which_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o judgement_n nor_o in_o what_o case_n licence_n may_v be_v general_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v limit_v be_v not_o now_o proper_o before_o we_o 1._o if_o exportation_n importation_n of_o a_o commodity_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v prohibit_v general_o by_o parliament_n and_o no_o cause_n express_v of_o the_o prohibition_n a_o licence_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o or_o more_o without_o limitation_n to_o export_n or_o import_n or_o to_o exercise_v the_o trade_n for_o by_o such_o general_a restraint_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o limit_v the_o over-numerous_a exporter_n importer_n or_o trader_n in_o that_o kind_n by_o put_v they_o to_o the_o 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dispensation_n upon_o all_o prohibitory_a law_n general_o must_v by_o law_n be_v limit_v his_o limit_a dispensation_n may_v be_v for_o great_a quantity_n than_o be_v import_v or_o export_v before_o the_o restraint_n because_o the_o quantity_n in_o the_o dispensation_n be_v leave_v indefinite_a and_o may_v be_v any_o quantity_n certain_a and_o consequent_o the_o end_n of_o the_o restraint_n equal_o frustrate_v and_o the_o monopoly_n as_o effectual_a as_o if_o the_o licence_n have_v be_v general_a though_o it_o be_v limit_v 6._o if_o a_o commodity_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v export_v or_o import_v because_o too_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v out_o or_o bring_v in_o the_o licence_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v to_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act._n 7._o if_o importation_n of_o a_o commodity_n be_v prohibit_v to_o maintain_v the_o native_a artificer_n of_o that_o commodity_n in_o the_o kingdom_n with_o livelihood_n and_o so_o of_o exportation_n no_o licence_n either_o with_o stint_n or_o limitation_n or_o without_o it_o seem_v good_a by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n for_o both_o of_o they_o may_v equal_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o support_n of_o the_o native_a artificer_n for_o the_o former_a reason_n but_o such_o a_o licence_n may_v be_v good_a to_o import_n for_o a_o man_n private_a use_n though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n it_o be_v say_v such_o a_o licence_n without_o any_o limitation_n be_v a_o monopoly_n which_o be_v as_o much_o perhaps_o by_o implication_n as_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o licence_n with_o a_o limitation_n be_v no_o monopoly_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la credo_fw-la as_o to_o the_o second_o question_n admit_v king_n james_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n for_o sell_v wine_n by_o retail_n as_o the_o constant_a course_n have_v be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o whether_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o a_o corporation_n or_o with_o this_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o he_o have_v do_v have_v no_o possible_a knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n themselves_o or_o of_o their_o number_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v his_o dispensation_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n insist_v on_o why_o his_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o that_o 1._o first_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o seem_v clear_a in_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o by_o constant_a practice_n of_o licens_v particular_a person_n 2._o where_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n he_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o number_n or_o place_n but_o may_v licence_v as_o many_o and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o general_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n upon_o penalty_n which_o be_v popular_a or_o only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o divers_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n time_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o cause_n the_o law_n have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n but_o that_o case_n touch_v not_o upon_o any_o inconvenience_n from_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o king_n dispensation_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n or_o time_n which_o the_o law_n leave_v indefinite_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o remedy_n of_o inconvenience_n to_o person_n and_o place_n by_o the_o penal_a law_n some_o of_o which_o may_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o many_o particular_a person_n and_o to_o many_o trade_a town_n other_o but_o to_o few_o person_n or_o place_n and_o the_o remedy_n by_o dispensation_n according_o must_v sometime_o be_v to_o great_a number_n of_o person_n and_o place_n and_o sometime_o to_o few_o if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o act_n to_o restrain_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a manufacture_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a manufacture_n for_o their_o support_n and_o livelihood_n to_o grant_v to_o one_o or_o more_o the_o importation_n of_o such_o manufacture_n without_o any_o limitation_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o say_a act_n be_v a_o monopoly_n and_o void_a 3._o it_o be_v admit_v a_o corporation_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n as_o where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o thing_n concern_v which_o the_o dispensation_n be_v so_o it_o be_v express_v and_o therefore_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o a_o corporation_n of_o merchant_n or_o with_o a_o town_n corporate_a not_o to_o pay_v custom_n for_o some_o commodity_n as_o he_o may_v with_o particular_a person_n this_o seem_v to_o end_v the_o question_n for_o if_o the_o offence_n in_o its_o nature_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o a_o corporation_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n the_o king_n be_v not_o know_v the_o person_n or_o number_n which_o be_v the_o pretend_a reason_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o dispensation_n in_o the_o present_a case_n of_o the_o vintner_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n dispensation_n to_o corporation_n and_o their_o successor_n will_v be_v void_a in_o all_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o this_o for_o their_o person_n and_o number_n must_v be_v equal_o unknown_a to_o the_o king_n in_o every_o case_n as_o in_o the_o present_a case_n that_o a_o dispensation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o body_n corporate_a or_o aggregate_v as_o well_o as_o to_o private_a person_n suarez_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la which_o mr._n attorney_n cite_v in_o this_o case_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o most_o learned_a work_n be_v very_o express_v 416._o suarez_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 12._o f._n 416._o dispensatio_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la primo_fw-la versari_fw-la potest_fw-la circa_fw-la personam_fw-la privatam_fw-la quia_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la particularis_fw-la exceptio_fw-la Ã _fw-la communi_fw-la lege_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la ferri_fw-la circa_fw-la

ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la de_fw-la apostata_fw-la capiendo_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o writ_n to_o call_v person_n thence_o as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o they_o have_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o all_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n lie_v upon_o the_o ultimate_a judgement_n there_o give_v into_o the_o king_n court_n of_o england_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n or_o affirm_v which_o be_v the_o only_a writ_n which_o concern_v right_a and_o property_n between_o the_o subject_n that_o lie_v the_o reason_n be_v first_o for_o that_o without_o such_o writ_n the_o law_n appoint_v or_o permit_v to_o such_o inferior_a dominion_n may_v be_v insensible_o change_v within_o itself_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dominion_n superior_a second_o judgement_n may_v be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n or_o lessen_v of_o the_o superiority_n which_o can_v be_v reasonable_a or_o to_o make_v the_o superiority_n to_o be_v only_o of_o the_o king_n not_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o king_n james_n once_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ireland_n ex_fw-la relatione_fw-la j._n selden_n mihi_fw-la who_o king_n james_n consult_v in_o this_o question_n the_o practice_n have_v always_o be_v according_o as_o be_v familiar_o know_v by_o reversal_a or_o affirmance_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n here_o which_o be_v enough_o alone_a to_o prove_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o to_o other_o subordinate_a dominion_n 3._o 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o calais_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v alike_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o which_o be_v divers_a precedent_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o wales_n when_o it_o first_o become_v a_o accession_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n under_o e._n 1._o and_o when_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n as_o before_o it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o as_o other_o dominion_n add_v to_o it_o be_v 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o it_o be_v question_v only_o whether_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la be_v good_a because_o say_v the_o book_n it_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o may_v be_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n the_o husband_n be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la which_o doubtless_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n so_o the_o primacy_n of_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n and_o wales_n be_v that_o of_o england_n qu._n about_o this_o but_o that_o give_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o which_o alteration_n may_v be_v wrought_v the_o first_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n make_v law_n to_o change_v either_o the_o law_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o wales_n or_o both_o the_o second_o by_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o law_n former_o by_o he_o establish_v by_o e._n 1._o himself_o and_o perhaps_o by_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n without_o parliament_n by_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o statute_n or_o ordinance_n call_v statutum_n walliae_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la premissa_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la observetis_fw-la ita_fw-la tantum_fw-la quod_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la &_o quandocunque_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la possimus_fw-la predicta_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la part_n singulas_fw-la declarare_fw-la interpretari_fw-la addere_fw-la sive_fw-la diminuere_fw-la pro_fw-la nostrae_fw-la libito_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la prout_fw-la securitati_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la predictae_fw-la viderimus_fw-la expediri_fw-la this_o seem_v to_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o person_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o not_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o however_o no_o such_o change_n be_v make_v by_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n but_o the_o first_o remarkable_a alteration_n make_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o probable_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o who_o reign_v long_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o wales_n but_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v not_o where_o extant_a that_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o great_a evidence_n that_o such_o there_o be_v which_o in_o some_o measure_n give_v a_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o king_n court_n of_o england_n in_o wales_n not_o general_o but_o over_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n there_o this_o appear_v clear_o by_o a_o case_n 382._o fitz._n ass_n 18_o e._n 2._o pl._n 382._o not_o much_o note_v nor_o cite_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v out_o of_o the_o print_a year-book_n but_o print_v by_o fitz-herbert_a out_o of_o the_o report_v he_o have_v of_o e._n 2._o as_o he_o have_v of_o e._n 1._o and_o h._n 3._o all_o which_o we_o want_v whole_o though_o some_o copy_n be_v extant_a of_o e._n 2._o which_o case_n be_v the_o only_a light_n that_o i_o know_v to_o clear_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o c._n de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_o gowre_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o plaint_n be_v make_v of_o two_o commot_n which_o be_v misprinted_n commons_o and_o comprehend_v all_o govers-land_n now_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n by_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o be_v not_o so_o then_o the_o assize_n pass_v against_o the_o tenant_n before_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n the_o tenant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o land_n put_v in_o view_n be_v in_o wales_n 2_o that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n and_o bayliwick_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n 3_o that_o the_o assize_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o that_o goures-land_n be_v in_o no_o county_n 4_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_o villa_n sive_fw-la hamletto_fw-it de_fw-mi goverse_n and_o gover_v be_v no_o village_n or_o hamlet_n but_o a_o entire_a country_n consist_v of_o two_o commot_n to_o these_o error_n assign_v scroop_n then_o chief_a justice_n make_v answer_n 1._o that_o gower_n be_v a_o great_a barony_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o every_o barony_n of_o the_o march_n have_v a_o chancellor_n and_o its_o own_o writ_n whereby_o one_o tenant_n wrong_v by_o another_o may_v be_v right_v but_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v out_v of_o his_o entire_a barony_n he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o his_o own_o writ_n for_o he_o be_v out_v of_o all_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o demand_v justice_n of_o he_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v question_v that_o be_v to_o give_v it_o ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la that_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n when_o the_o baron_n or_o marcher_n be_v out_v of_o his_o barony_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n he_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n for_o remedy_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o english_a county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n serve_v the_o writ_n as_o be_v the_o next_o english_a sheriff_n this_o be_v the_o most_o material_a the_o other_o error_n be_v also_o answer_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v from_o this_o case_n we_o may_v learn_v and_o from_o no_o other_o as_o i_o believe_v at_o least_o with_o so_o much_o clearness_n that_o the_o summons_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n there_o arise_v shall_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o and_o in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v english_a county_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o parliament_n though_o the_o act_n be_v not_o extant_a now_o nor_o be_v it_o conceive_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o empty_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v touch_v in_o several_a book_n who_o know_v the_o practice_n but_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v that_o a_o issue_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o that_o county_n of_o england_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o issue_n do_v arise_v not_o only_o any_o issue_n arise_v in_o any_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o that_o rule_n but_o any_o issue_n arise_v in_o any_o foreign_a part_n as_o france_n holland_n scotland_n or_o elsewhere_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n might_n pari_fw-la

and_o merion_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v lordship_n marcher_n be_v thereby_o frame_v and_o divide_v into_o five_o particular_a county_n erect_v and_o create_v by_o the_o act_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o 1_o monmouth_n 2_o of_o breenock_n 3_o of_o montgomery_n 4_o of_o radnor_n 5_o of_o denbigh_n the_o respective_a lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o respective_a english_a county_n of_o salop_n hereford_n and_o gloucester_n be_v now_o to_o all_o intent_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o county_n to_o which_o they_o be_v annex_v former_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v so_o be_v one_o of_o the_o new_a erect_a county_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o say_v lordship_n marcher_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n which_o by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v to_o all_o purpose_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n as_o any_o english_a country_n be_v all_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o since_o the_o statute_n under_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n as_o those_o ancient_a shire_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o and_o yet_o be_v so_o as_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o those_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n be_v now_o such_o part_n of_o they_o as_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n annex_v to_o the_o english_a shire_n be_v part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o four_o new_a shire_n in_o wales_n exclude_v monmouth_n shire_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n under_o the_o same_o administration_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o that_o purpose_n there_o commissioned_n as_o the_o other_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n former_o be_v and_o be_v and_o consequent_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o reason_n appear_v in_o the_o statute_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o county_n or_o shire_n of_o brecnock_n radnor_n montgomery_n and_o denbigh_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n not_o of_o substance_n to_o travel_v out_o of_o their_o county_n to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v respective_a chancery_n and_o exchequer_n in_o these_o county_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o those_o county_n shall_v make_v their_o account_n before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o baron_n there_o appoint_v and_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o minister_v in_o the_o say_v new_a shire_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n by_o such_o justiciar_a or_o justicer_n as_o shall_v be_v thereto_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o after_o such_o form_n and_o fashion_n as_o justice_n be_v use_v and_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n within_o the_o three_o shire_n of_o north-wales_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a administration_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o wales_n 12_o e._n 1._o so_o as_o since_o this_o statute_n the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v less_o jurisdiction_n in_o wales_n than_o before_o for_o before_o they_o have_v some_o in_o all_o their_o lordship_n marcher_n which_o be_v in_o no_o county_n as_o by_o this_o act_n and_o since_o they_o be_v all_o reduce_v into_o county_n either_o of_o england_n or_o wales_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v absolute_a over_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v annex_v to_o english_a county_n but_o none_o over_o the_o rest_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v still_o practise_v since_o the_o statute_n for_o before_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_n of_o church_n within_o they_o be_v impleadable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o original_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o adjoin_a sheriff_n and_o the_o issue_n try_v in_o the_o county_n adjoin_v but_o since_o no_o such_o original_a have_v issue_v for_o real_a action_n nor_o any_o such_o trial_n be_v and_o what_o have_v be_v in_o personal_a action_n of_o that_o kind_n begin_v upon_o mistake_n because_o they_o find_v some_o original_n issue_v into_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o know_v not_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o then_o conclude_v original_n may_v issue_v for_o any_o cause_n arise_v into_o any_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o trial_n to_o be_v in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n of_o england_n general_o and_o though_o that_o practice_n have_v be_v desert_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o as_o to_o real_a action_n because_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v take_v away_o which_o in_o some_o sense_n be_v lawful_a as_o be_v open_v before_o the_o statute_n yet_o they_o have_v retain_v it_o still_o in_o personal_a action_n which_o be_v never_o lawful_a nor_o find_v in_o any_o case_n ancient_o practise_v as_o real_a action_n be_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stradling_n and_o morgan_n in_o the_o commentary_n yet_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v change_v the_o law_n if_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o person_n obj._n 1_v inhabit_v in_o wales_n and_o that_o process_n of_o execution_n can_v be_v award_v thither_o the_o judgement_n will_v be_v ineffectual_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o a_o frenchman_n answ_n 1_o scotch_a man_n or_o dutchman_n who_o usual_a residence_n land_n and_o good_n be_v in_o those_o territory_n he_o that_o sue_v aught_o to_o foresee_v what_o benefit_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o it_o and_o must_v not_o expect_v it_o but_o where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o judgement_n obtain_v here_o against_o irishman_n garnsey_n or_o jersey_n inhabitant_n or_o former_o against_o those_o of_o calais_n gascoign_n guienne_n which_o be_v equal_o and_o some_o be_v still_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n as_o wales_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o not_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n though_o subject_a to_o mandatory_a writ_n of_o the_o king_n obj._n 2_o that_o of_o judgement_n obtain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n execution_n be_v have_v in_o franchise_n and_o also_o in_o counties_n palatine_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o wales_n though_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o there_o answ_n 1_o franchise_n inferior_a be_v derive_v out_o of_o county_n by_o the_o king_n grant_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v run_v and_o so_o be_v counties_n palatine_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n ancient_o where_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v right_a to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o those_o against_o who_o they_o recover_v in_o the_o king_n court_n whereof_o they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v deprive_v than_o of_o their_o action_n by_o the_o king_n grant_n for_o he_o may_v make_v what_o county_n he_o please_v counties_n palatine_n but_o in_o dominion_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o subject_n have_v no_o such_o right_a in_o the_o other_o they_o have_v it_o because_o they_o have_v it_o at_o common_a law_n but_o in_o other_o not_o because_o they_o have_v it_o not_o at_o common_a law_n when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o dominion_n or_o territory_n belong_v to_o england_n the_o way_n to_o determine_v it_o be_v by_o examine_v the_o law_n in_o dominion_n the_o same_o in_o specie_fw-la with_o that_o concern_v which_o the_o question_n be_v and_o not_o to_o examine_v the_o law_n in_o franchise_n or_o dominion_n of_o another_o kind_n therefore_o to_o determine_v what_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n court_n have_v in_o wales_n aught_o to_o be_v by_o examine_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n the_o island_n of_o garnsey_n jersey_n calais_n gascoign_n guienne_n in_o former_a time_n some_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o western_a island_n and_o many_o other_o may_v be_v name_v which_o be_v dominion_n in_o specie_fw-la the_o same_o with_o wales_n and_o belong_v to_o england_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o and_o not_o this_o power_n in_o franchise_n within_o the_o realm_n part_n of_o english_a county_n before_o they_o be_v franchise_n and_o continue_v so_o after_o or_o in_o entire_a county_n palatine_n which_o sometime_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o in_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o right_a of_o their_o trial_n upon_o plea_n plead_v and_o of_o execution_n and_o which_o can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o the_o case_n be_v full_a in_o this_o point_n in_o 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o &_o 32_o h._n 6._o f._n 25._o and_o many_o

recover_v in_o damage_n 101_o debt_n 1._o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n be_v the_o first_o debt_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o which_o only_a damage_n be_v recoverable_a 101_o 2._o action_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la be_v action_n of_o property_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n ibid._n 3._o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n where_o to_o be_v try_v 413_o 4._o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unsatisfied_a 92_o 5._o it_o lie_v not_o for_o a_o solicitor_n for_o his_o solicit_v fee_n but_o for_o a_o attorney_n it_o well_o lie_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o ley_fw-fr gager_n in_o it_o 99_o declaration_n see_v plead_v 1._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 60_o 2._o when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o make_v out_o a_o good_a title_n for_o himself_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n 60_o 3._o the_o form_n of_o a_o declaration_n in_o london_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n 93_o 4._o the_o king_n may_v vary_v his_o declaration_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v the_o first_o term_n 65_o 5._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v in_o his_o declaration_n allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v 7_o 57_o demand_n see_v request_n 1._o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o requisite_a upon_o a_o limitation_n because_o nonpayment_n avoid_v it_o 32_o 2._o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n there_o must_v be_v a_o demand_n before_o entry_n ibid._n 3._o where_o there_o be_v several_a rent_n the_o demand_n must_v be_v several_a 72_o 4._o if_o more_o rent_n be_v demand_v than_o be_v payable_a the_o demand_n be_v void_a ibid._n devastavit_fw-la see_v executor_n Â _fw-fr devise_n devisor_n devisee_n 1._o the_o law_n do_v not_o in_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n admit_v estate_n to_o pass_v by_o implication_n regular_o but_o in_o devise_n they_o be_v allow_v with_o due_a restriction_n 261_o 262_o etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o a_o estate_n give_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_v be_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o such_o implication_n be_v only_o constructive_a and_o possible_a but_o not_o a_o necessary_a implication_n 262_o 263_o 267_o 268_o 3._o the_o necessary_a implication_n be_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o none_o else_o can_v have_v it_o 262_o 263_o 4._o a._n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o house_n to_o the_o wife_n by_o implication_n because_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v exclude_v by_o it_o and_o then_o no_o person_n can_v claim_v it_o but_o the_o wife_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o devise_n 263_o 264._o 5._o a._n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o mary_n devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o thomas_n to_o mary_n and_o her_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o thomas_n 269_o 270_o 6._o my_o will_n be_v if_o it_o happen_v my_o son_n george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n my_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o all_o the_o freehold_a land_n i_o be_o now_o seize_v of_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v to_o my_o nephew_n a._n b._n the_o construction_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n &_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o they_o 260_o 261_o 262_o 263_o 264_o etc._n etc._n 7._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o h._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o such_o latter_a devise_n will_v be_v good_a not_o as_o a_o remainder_n but_o as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 8._o my_o son_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n shall_v be_v live_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o heir_n i_o devise_v it_o to_o b._n here_o b._n shall_v take_v by_o future_a and_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 9_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o be_v void_a 271_o 10._o a_o devise_n that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n pay_v not_o all_o the_o legacy_n than_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o legatories_n upon_o default_n of_o payment_n this_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o legatories_n by_o executory_a devise_n 271_o 11._o a._n have_v issue_n w._n t._n and_o r._n and_o devise_n to_o t._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o t._n die_v without_o issue_n live_v w._n that_o then_o r._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fee_n in_o t._n and_o r_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o possibility_n by_o executory_a devise_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o t._n without_o issue_n 272_o 12._o a_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n 273_o 13._o i_o bequeath_v my_o son_n thomas_n to_o my_o brother_n r_n to_o be_v his_o tutor_n during_o his_o minority_n here_o the_o land_n follow_v the_o custody_n and_o the_o trust_n be_v not_o assignable_a over_o to_o any_o person_n 178_o 179_o etc._n etc._n 14._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o education_n until_o he_o come_v of_o age_n be_v no_o devise_v of_o the_o guardianship_n 184_o descent_n 1._o child_n inherit_v their_o ancestor_n estate_n without_o limit_n in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n and_o be_v not_o inherit_v by_o they_o 244_o 2._o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n as_o well_o inherit_v the_o nephew_n as_o the_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n 244_o 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o alien_n nothing_o interrupt_v the_o common_a course_n of_o descent_n but_o defectus_fw-la nationis_fw-la 268_o disclaimer_n 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o the_o bishop_n disclaimer_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n dime_n see_v tithe_n Â _fw-fr disseisor_n 1._o a_o disseisor_n tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebut_n the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o 386_o dispensation_n see_v title_n statute_n 14._o 1._o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n 20_o 23_o 2._o how_o many_o benefice_n a_o bishop_n may_v retain_v by_o dispensation_n 25_o 3._o a_o dispensation_n for_o year_n and_o good_a 24_o 4._o a_o dispensation_n after_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n 20_o 5._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o accept_v another_o without_o a_o dispensation_n or_o qualification_n the_o first_o become_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 131_o 132_o 6._o no_o dispensation_n can_v be_v have_v for_o marry_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 214_o 216_o 239_o 7._o a_o dispensation_n obtain_v do_v jus_o dare_n and_o make_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o who_o have_v it_o 333_o 336_o 8._o freedom_n from_o punishment_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o a_o dispensation_n but_o not_o its_o effect_n 333_o 9_o what_o penal_a law_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o and_o what_o not_o 334_o 335_o 336_o etc._n etc._n 10._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o the_o king_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n and_o which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 339_o 340_o 11._o where_o the_o offence_n wrong_v none_o but_o the_o king_n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o 344_o 12._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o king_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n there_o he_o can_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 339_o 340_o 13._o offence_n not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o 342_o 14._o a_o dispensation_n to_o make_v lawful_a the_o take_n from_o a_o man_n any_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o defend_v from_o be_v take_v or_o lawful_o punish_v it_o if_o it_o be_v take_v must_v be_v void_a 341_o 15._o dispensation_n void_a against_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o maintain_v native_a artificer_n 344_o 16._o where_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v general_o prohibit_v

in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unsatisfied_a 92_o 3._o it_o be_v the_o defendant_n not_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 93_o 4._o where_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n upon_o the_o summons_n shall_v not_o affirm_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 405_o 5._o the_o temporal_a court_n may_v prohibit_v the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o case_n of_o incestuous_a marriage_n and_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 207_o juror_n see_v verdict_n attaint_n 1._o juror_n must_v be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o vicinage_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v 148_o 2._o what_o be_v the_o legal_a verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n 150_o 3._o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o jury_n of_o what_o be_v law_n 143_o 4._o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n can_v change_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n 101_o 5._o the_o jury_n and_o not_o the_o judge_n resolve_v and_o find_v what_o the_o fact_n be_v 144_o 6._o a_o juryman_n swear_v to_o what_o he_o can_v infer_v and_o conclude_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n by_o the_o act_n and_o force_v of_o his_o understanding_n to_o be_v the_o fact_n inquire_v after_o 142_o 7._o the_o jury_n may_v have_v evidence_n from_o their_o own_o personal_a knowledge_n 147_o 8._o although_o a_o jury_n find_v contrary_a to_o their_o evidence_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o finable_a a_o attaint_n only_o lie_v against_o they_o 144_o 145_o 147_o 148_o 149_o 9_o neither_o be_v they_o fineable_a where_o a_o attaint_n do_v not_o lie_v 145_o 10._o a_o juror_n keep_v his_o fellow_n a_o day_n and_o night_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o assent_v and_o therefore_o send_v to_o the_o fleet_n 151_o 11._o a_o jury_n be_v never_o punish_v upon_o a_o information_n either_o in_o law_n or_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o find_v a_o untrue_a verdict_n unless_o imbracery_n subornation_n or_o the_o like_a be_v join_v 152_o 12._o where_o the_o judge_n conceive_v the_o jury_n have_v be_v unlawful_o deal_v withal_o to_o give_v their_o verdict_n they_o be_v finable_a 153_o 13._o the_o jury_n can_v never_o find_v ignoramus_n upon_o a_o trial_n 154_o king_n see_v grant_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 1._o no_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o assent_v 329_o 2._o the_o king_n will_v not_o take_v away_o another_o man_n right_a against_o his_o will_n 14_o 3._o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v a_o offence_n do_v to_o a_o particular_a person_n 333_o 4._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o the_o king_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n and_o which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 5._o but_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o king_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o the_o prosecution_n and_o complaint_n of_o such_o three_o person_n the_o king_n can_v release_v or_o dispense_v with_o such_o suit_n without_o the_o agreement_n of_o such_o party_n concern_v 334_o 336_o 356_o 6._o if_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o though_o no_o party_n 299_o 7._o where_o the_o offence_n wrong_v none_o but_o the_o king_n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o 344_o 8._o what_o thing_n the_o king_n may_v pardon_v but_o not_o dispense_v with_o 333_o 334_o 336_o etc._n etc._n 9_o offence_n against_o penal_a law_n not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o 333_o 334_o 342_o etc._n etc._n 10._o where_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v general_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o it_o but_o may_v limit_v his_o dispensation_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a 346_o 11._o where_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n he_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o number_n or_o place_n but_o may_v license_v as_o many_o and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 347_o 12._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v not_o void_a in_o its_o creation_n it_o remain_v good_a after_o his_o death_n against_o his_o successor_n 332_o 13._o where_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v general_o prohibit_v the_o king_n licence_n must_v be_v without_o any_o limitation_n to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o to_o exercise_v his_o trade_n as_o before_o it_o be_v prohibit_v otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o licence_n 346_o 14._o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la transfer_v no_o right_a to_o the_o incumbent_n 26_o 15._o where_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n his_o title_n appear_v to_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n he_o can_v forsake_v his_o own_o title_n and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o defendant_n 61_o 16._o where_o the_o king_n present_v by_o lapse_n and_o have_v then_o other_o good_a title_n to_o present_v yet_o it_o be_v void_a 14_o 17._o those_o under_o the_o king_n power_n as_o king_n of_o england_n in_o another_o prince_n dominion_n be_v under_o his_o law_n 282_o 18._o the_o native_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n foreign_a plantation_n be_v his_o majesty_n natural_a subject_n and_o shall_v inherit_v in_o england_n 268_o in_o loco_fw-la 278_o 279_o king_n bench_n see_v court_n 1._o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o only_a discharge_n of_o prisoner_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unless_o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n for_o the_o chancery_n may_v likewise_o do_v it_o 157_o 2._o upon_o the_o return_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o king_n bench_n may_v if_o they_o please_v bail_v the_o prisoner_n but_o the_o common_a plea_n must_v remand_v he_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v be_v just_a 157_o 3._o the_o king_n bench_n may_v quash_n the_o order_n of_o commitment_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la 157_o 4._o may_v grant_v prohibition_n for_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n ibid._n lapse_n 1._o presentation_n by_o lapse_n make_v no_o severance_n of_o the_o advowson_n 14_o 2._o where_o a_o man_n accept_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n without_o a_o dispensation_n or_o qualification_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o present_a then_o if_o it_o be_v under_o value_n no_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v until_o there_o be_v a_o deprivation_n and_o notice_n but_o if_o it_o be_v above_o value_n than_o the_o patron_n must_v present_v within_o six_o month_n 131_o 132_o law_n see_v construction_n of_o law_n 1._o when_o a_o law_n be_v give_v to_o any_o people_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o be_v conceive_v and_o publish_v in_o word_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v for_o without_o that_o it_o can_v be_v obey_v and_o the_o law_n which_o can_v be_v obey_v be_v no_o law_n 305_o 2._o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n in_o any_o law_n be_v to_o be_v know_v either_o from_o their_o use_n and_o signification_n according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n before_o the_o law_n make_v or_o from_o some_o law_n or_o institution_n declare_v their_o signification_n 305_o 3._o a_o law_n which_o a_o man_n can_v obey_v nor_o act_n according_a to_o be_v void_a and_o no_o law_n 337_o 4._o to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o no_o law_n can_v make_v lawful_a be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la 337_o 5._o where_o the_o law_n be_v know_v and_o clear_a though_o it_o be_v unequitable_a and_o inconvenient_a yet_o judge_n must_v determine_v as_o it_o be_v without_o regard_v the_o unequitableness_n or_o inconvenience_n 37_o 6._o where_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a and_o not_o clear_a the_o judge_n ought_v to_o interpret_v it_o as_o be_v most_o consonant_n to_o equity_n 38_o 7._o defect_n in_o the_o law_n can_v be_v remedy_v only_o in_o parliament_n 38_o 116_o 132_o 8._o whatever_o be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n must_v be_v so_o admit_v to_o be_v by_o we_o because_o it_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 327_o 9_o a_o law_n not_o publish_v be_v no_o more_o obligative_n than_o a_o law_n only_o conceal_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v obligative_n 228_o 236_o 10._o a_o lawful_a canon_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v so_o 21_o 132_o 327_o 11._o it_o be_v irrational_a to_o suppose_v man_n ignorant_a of_o those_o law_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v 208_o 12._o every_o thing_n in_o one_o sense_n be_v take_v for_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v law_n when_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 163_o 13._o it_o be_v never_o prudent_a to_o change_v a_o law_n which_o can_v be_v better_v in_o the_o subject_a

Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Text snippets containing the quad